Light emitting diode module with mounting module

By designing flexible washers and elastic sheets, the problem of gaps at the fitting position between the LED light-emitting module and the annular substrate was solved, achieving stability and reliability of electrical contact and extending the module's service life.

CN224680585UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-25今台电子(惠州)有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522458191.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-20
Publication Date
2026-08-25
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing ring-shaped LED lights, gaps are prone to appear at the fitting position between the LED light-emitting module and the ring substrate, resulting in poor electrical contact and affecting the lifespan and reliability of the lamp.

Method used

A flexible gasket is used to cover the LED light-emitting module and abut against the wall of the mounting groove. Combined with the elastic sheet of the wiring pin and the wiring electrode, a stable connection is formed. The fixing part forms a detachable fixed connection with the annular substrate to ensure that the two fit tightly together.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces electrical contact resistance, prevents poor electrical contact, extends module lifespan, reduces maintenance costs, and is suitable for high-power, long-life lighting scenarios.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to LED technical field especially a light emitting diode module group with installation module, including annular base, is provided with installation groove in the circumferential direction of annular base, and the wiring pole piece is set up on annular base, and LED light emitting module is installed in the installation groove, and is provided with wiring pin on LED light emitting module, and wiring pin combines with wiring pole piece, and flexible gasket is covered in the around of LED light emitting module and is in abutment with the groove wall of installation groove, and the fixed part is set up on LED light emitting module and constitutes the detachable fixed connection with annular base, and the flexible gasket covers LED light emitting module and can self -adaptation offset the deformation stress that LED light emitting module and annular base produce because of the difference of thermal expansion coefficient, avoid the intercalation gap to produce, guarantee both long -term close adhesion, and the close abutment of wiring pin and wiring pole piece combined cooperation flexible gasket, can effectively reduce electric contact resistance, prevent electric contact to be bad, avoid the problems such as lamp brightness attenuation, flicker.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of light-emitting diode module technology, and in particular to a light-emitting diode module with an installation module. Background Technology

[0002] In the structural design of ring-shaped LED lights, the connection stability between the LED light-emitting module and the ring substrate is the core factor ensuring the normal power supply and luminous performance of the lamp. Currently, most ring-shaped LED lights use a traditional interlocking mounting structure, where the pins or connection terminals of the LED light-emitting module are directly embedded into pre-set mounting slots or soldering holes in the ring substrate, and then connected with thermally conductive adhesive. While this mounting method meets basic electrical connection requirements in the initial assembly stage, during long-term use, factors such as changes in ambient temperature, LED self-heating, and material characteristics can cause gaps to appear at the interlocking position between the LED light-emitting module and the ring substrate, leading to poor electrical contact and becoming a key defect restricting the lifespan and reliability of ring-shaped LED lights. LED light-emitting modules continuously generate heat during operation, especially in high-power ring-shaped LED lights, where the operating temperature of the LED chip can reach 60-80℃, and even exceed 100℃ under some conditions. In existing technologies, LED light-emitting modules mostly use plastic encapsulation shells, while the annular substrates are mainly made of aluminum or fiberglass substrates. The two types of materials have significantly different coefficients of thermal expansion: the thermal expansion coefficient of the plastic encapsulation shell differs greatly from that of the aluminum or fiberglass substrates. During long-term temperature cycling, the thermal deformation of the plastic encapsulation shell is much greater than that of the annular substrate, leading to stress accumulation at the originally tightly fitted connection. When the stress exceeds the material's tolerance limit, gaps gradually appear and widen. A noticeable gap can be observed at the joint between the LED light-emitting module and the annular substrate in LED lights; the gap width is typically between 0.1 and 0.3 mm, and it gradually widens with prolonged use. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a light-emitting diode module with an installation module, which aims to solve the problem of gaps easily appearing at the fitting position of the LED light-emitting module and the annular substrate, so as to ensure the electrical contact stability between the LED light-emitting module and the annular substrate and improve the service life of the light-emitting diode module.

[0004] The technical solution adopted in this utility model is as follows: A light-emitting diode module with a mounting module, comprising: An annular substrate, wherein a mounting groove is provided in the circumferential direction of the annular substrate; A terminal piece is disposed on the annular substrate; An LED light-emitting module is installed in the mounting slot; and the LED light-emitting module is provided with wiring pins, which are connected to the wiring electrode. A flexible gasket surrounds the LED light-emitting module and abuts against the wall of the mounting groove; The fixing part is disposed on the LED light-emitting module and is detachably fixedly connected to the annular substrate.

[0005] This utility model also has the following technical features: In one embodiment of this utility model, an elastic sheet is provided on the terminal electrode, and the terminal pin of the LED light-emitting module is in electrical contact with the elastic sheet.

[0006] In one embodiment of the present invention, the mounting groove is opened along the inner circumferential direction of the annular substrate, and an overlapping groove is also opened on the annular surface of the annular substrate. The overlapping groove is disposed at the edge of the mounting groove, and a mounting hole is opened at the bottom of the overlapping groove. The fixing part passes through the LED light-emitting module and is connected to the mounting hole.

[0007] In one embodiment of this utility model, the LED light-emitting module body is rectangular block-shaped, and an overlapping plate is provided on the edge of the outer shell of the LED light-emitting module. When the LED light-emitting module is inserted into the mounting groove, the overlapping plate is inserted into the overlapping groove. A through hole is provided on the overlapping plate, and the fixing part passes through the through hole and is inserted into the mounting hole.

[0008] In one embodiment of this utility model, the bottom surface of the housing of the LED light-emitting module is provided with a step, and the flexible washer is in the shape of a rectangular ring, and the flexible washer is arranged around the platform of the step.

[0009] In one embodiment of this utility model, a sealing tube is provided on the overlapping plate, the sealing tube is arranged concentrically with the perforation, and the sealing tube is inserted into the mounting hole.

[0010] In one embodiment of the present invention, the outer wall of the sealing tube is provided with a through deformation portion, and the fixing portion is a pin that passes through the inner wall of the sealing tube.

[0011] In one embodiment of this utility model, the wiring pins are vertically arranged on the bottom surface of the housing of the LED light-emitting module.

[0012] In one embodiment of the present invention, an annular groove is provided on the annular surface of the annular substrate away from the mounting groove, the terminal piece is inserted into the annular groove, and a plug hole is provided at the bottom of the annular groove, through which the terminal pin passes and engages with the terminal piece.

[0013] In one embodiment of this utility model, a sealing ring is fitted on the wiring pin, and the sealing ring is engaged with the plug hole.

[0014] Compared with existing technologies, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: the flexible gasket covers the LED light-emitting module and abuts against the wall of the mounting groove, which can adaptively offset the deformation stress caused by the difference in thermal expansion coefficients between the LED light-emitting module and the annular substrate, avoid the formation of fitting gaps, and ensure that the two are tightly fitted for a long time; the combination of the wiring pins and wiring electrodes with the tight abutment of the flexible gasket can effectively reduce electrical contact resistance, prevent poor electrical contact, and avoid problems such as brightness decay and flickering of the lamp; the fixing part and the annular substrate form a detachable fixed connection, which facilitates the disassembly and maintenance of the LED light-emitting module without the need to replace the entire lamp, thus reducing maintenance costs; the overall structure, through the synergistic effect of the mounting groove, flexible gasket, and fixing part, improves the stability and reliability of the connection between the LED light-emitting module and the annular substrate, extends the module's service life, and is suitable for high-power, long-life lighting scenarios. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 and Figure 2 These are schematic diagrams of two different perspectives of a light-emitting diode module with an installation module in one embodiment of this utility model; Figure 3 and Figure 4 These are schematic diagrams of the annular substrate of the LED module with mounting module in one embodiment of the present invention from two different perspectives. Figure 5 and Figure 6 These are schematic diagrams of the LED light-emitting module from two different perspectives in one embodiment of this utility model; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the LED light-emitting module after the flexible gasket is removed in one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wiring electrode in one embodiment of the present invention; Explanation of icon numbers: 10. Annular substrate; 11. Mounting groove; 12. Overlap groove; 121. Mounting hole; 13. Annular groove; 131. Insertion hole; 20. LED light-emitting module; 21. Wiring pin; 211. Sealing ring; 22. Overlap plate; 221. Through hole; 222. Joint sealing tube; 23. Step; 30. Flexible gaskets; 40. Fixing part; 50. Terminal plate; 51. Elastic plate. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The following specific examples illustrate the implementation of this utility model. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of this utility model from the content disclosed in this specification. This utility model can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and various details in this specification can also be modified or changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of this utility model.

[0017] The illustrations provided in this embodiment are only schematic representations of the basic concept of this utility model. Therefore, the drawings only show the components related to this utility model and are not drawn according to the actual number, shape and size of the components. In actual implementation, the form, quantity and proportion of each component can be arbitrarily changed, and the layout of the components may also be more complex.

[0018] LED light-emitting modules mostly use plastic encapsulation shells, while annular substrates are mainly made of aluminum substrates or fiberglass substrates. The thermal expansion coefficients of the two types of materials are significantly different: the thermal expansion coefficient of the plastic encapsulation shell is much different from that of the aluminum substrate or fiberglass substrate. During long-term temperature cycling, the thermal deformation of the plastic encapsulation shell is much greater than that of the annular substrate, which leads to stress accumulation in the originally tightly fitted connection parts. When the stress exceeds the material's tolerance limit, the fitting gap gradually appears and continues to expand. A noticeable gap is observed at the junction of the LED light-emitting module and the annular substrate in LED lights. The gap width is typically between 0.1 and 0.3 mm, and it tends to widen gradually with prolonged use. To address this, a light-emitting diode module with a mounting module is proposed, comprising: an annular substrate 10, with a mounting groove 11 provided in the circumferential direction of the annular substrate 10; a terminal electrode 50 disposed on the annular substrate 10; an LED light-emitting module 20 mounted in the mounting groove 11; and a terminal pin 21 disposed on the LED light-emitting module 20, the terminal pin 21 being coupled to the terminal electrode 50; a flexible washer 30 covering the LED light-emitting module 20 and abutting against the groove wall of the mounting groove 11; and a fixing part 40 disposed on the LED light-emitting module 20 and forming a detachable fixed connection with the annular substrate 10.

[0019] In one embodiment, see Figure 5 and Figure 6The flexible gasket 30 is made of thermally conductive and insulating elastic rubber. When the flexible gasket 30 covers the LED light-emitting module 20, it can quickly conduct heat to the LED light-emitting module 20, thereby achieving rapid cooling of the LED light-emitting module 20 and avoiding performance degradation caused by excessive temperature. The flexible gasket 30 covers the LED light-emitting module 20 and abuts against the wall of the mounting groove 11. It can absorb the stress caused by the difference in thermal expansion coefficients between the LED light-emitting module 20 and the annular substrate 10 through its own elastic deformation, eliminating the formation of gaps between the two and ensuring a long-term tight fit, thus avoiding the hidden dangers caused by gaps from the root. Furthermore, the connection pin 21 and the connection electrode 50, together with the stable positioning of the LED light-emitting module 20 by the flexible gasket 30, can maintain a constant contact pressure between the two, significantly reducing electrical contact resistance, completely solving the problem of poor electrical contact, and avoiding performance failures such as brightness decay and flickering of the lamp.

[0020] In one embodiment, see Figure 6 and Figure 8 To ensure reliable electrical contact between the wiring pin 21 and the wiring electrode 50, an elastic sheet 51 is provided on the wiring electrode 50, and the wiring pin 21 of the LED light-emitting module 20 is in electrical contact with the elastic sheet 51.

[0021] In the above embodiments, the elastic sheet on the terminal electrode 50 can form a continuous and stable clamping force on the terminal pin 21 of the LED light-emitting module through its own elastic deformation. Even if the LED light-emitting module 20 undergoes a slight displacement due to temperature changes, the elastic sheet 51 can still maintain close contact with the terminal pin 21, avoiding contact pressure fluctuations and further ensuring the stability of the electrical connection. The elastic properties of the elastic sheet 51 can absorb the slight stress between the terminal pin 21 and the terminal electrode 50 caused by assembly errors or long-term use, preventing deformation of the terminal pin 21 and wear of the terminal electrode 50 caused by rigid contact, extending the service life of both, and reducing the risk of electrical contact failure caused by damage to the contact components.

[0022] In one embodiment, to connect the LED light-emitting module 20 to the annular substrate 10, the mounting groove 11 is opened along the inner circumferential direction of the annular substrate 10, and an overlapping groove 12 is also opened on the annular surface of the annular substrate 10. The overlapping groove 12 is located at the edge of the mounting groove 11, and a mounting hole 121 is opened at the bottom of the overlapping groove 12. The fixing part 40 passes through the LED light-emitting module 20 and is connected to the mounting hole 121.

[0023] In one embodiment, see Figure 5 and Figure 6The LED light-emitting module 20 is generally rectangular. A connecting plate 22 is provided on the edge of the outer shell of the LED light-emitting module 20. When the LED light-emitting module 20 is inserted into the mounting groove 11, the connecting plate 22 is inserted into the connecting groove 12. A through hole 221 is provided on the connecting plate 22. (See reference...) Figure 3 The enlarged view shows that the fixing part 40 passes through the through hole 221 and is inserted into the mounting hole 121.

[0024] Specifically, see Figure 7 To achieve a tight fit between the flexible washer 30 and the outer wall of the LED light-emitting module 20, a step 23 is provided on the bottom surface of the outer shell of the LED light-emitting module 20. The flexible washer 30 is in the shape of a rectangular ring and is arranged around the platform of the step 23.

[0025] The aforementioned flexible washer 30 is positioned around the platform of the step 23, allowing the end face of the flexible washer 30 to engage with the groove wall and bottom surface of the mounting groove 11, thereby ensuring a reliable connection between the LED light-emitting module 20 and the annular substrate 10.

[0026] In one embodiment, to ensure a sealed and elastic connection between the overlapping plate 22 and the overlapping groove 12, a connecting sealing tube 222 is provided on the overlapping plate 22. The connecting sealing tube 222 is arranged concentrically with the through hole 221 and is inserted into the mounting hole 121.

[0027] In one embodiment, see Figure 1 and Figure 6 The outer wall of the sealing tube 222 is provided with a through deformation part, and the fixing part 40 is a pin that passes through the inner wall of the sealing tube 222.

[0028] The aforementioned fixing part 40 is a pin with a large end and a small body. When the sealing tube 222 is inserted into the mounting hole 121, the fixing part 40 passes through the sealing tube 222, causing the sealing tube 222 to expand. This, in turn, causes the through deformation part of the sealing tube 222 to expand, thereby making the outer wall of the sealing tube 222 tightly connected with the wall of the mounting hole 121.

[0029] In one embodiment, the sealing tube 222 may also be made of thermally conductive and insulating elastic rubber.

[0030] In one embodiment, the wiring pin 21 is vertically arranged on the bottom surface of the housing of the LED light-emitting module 20.

[0031] Specifically, see Figure 8The enlarged view shows that the annular substrate 10 has an annular groove 13 on its annular surface away from the mounting groove 11. The terminal piece 50 is fitted into the annular groove 13. The bottom of the annular groove 13 has an insertion hole 131. (See reference...) Figure 4 The enlarged view shows that the wiring pin 21 passes through the plug hole 131 and is connected to the wiring electrode 50.

[0032] In the above embodiment, a receiving area is provided at the bottom of the annular groove 13 where the opening of the plug hole 131 is located. This receiving area is used to receive the elastic sheet 51. When the wiring pin 21 passes through the plug hole 131, its end can abut against the elastic sheet 51.

[0033] In one embodiment, a sealing ring 211 is fitted on the wiring pin 21, and the sealing ring 211 is engaged with the insertion hole 131.

[0034] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0035] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A light-emitting diode module with a mounting module, characterized in that, include: An annular substrate (10) has a mounting groove (11) in the circumferential direction. A terminal piece (50) is disposed on the annular substrate (10); An LED light-emitting module (20) is installed in the mounting slot (11); and the LED light-emitting module (20) is provided with wiring pins (21), which are connected to the wiring electrode (50); A flexible washer (30) covers the LED light-emitting module (20) and abuts against the groove wall of the mounting groove (11); The fixing part (40) is disposed on the LED light-emitting module (20) and is detachably fixedly connected to the annular substrate (10).

2. The light-emitting diode module with mounting module according to claim 1, characterized in that: An elastic sheet (51) is provided on the terminal plate (50), and the terminal pin (21) of the LED light-emitting module (20) is in electrical contact with the elastic sheet (51).

3. The light-emitting diode module with mounting module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting groove (11) is opened along the inner circumferential direction of the annular substrate (10). An overlapping groove (12) is also opened on the annular surface of the annular substrate (10). The overlapping groove (12) is located at the edge of the mounting groove (11). A mounting hole (121) is opened at the bottom of the overlapping groove (12). The fixing part (40) passes through the LED light-emitting module (20) and is connected to the mounting hole (121).

4. The light-emitting diode module with mounting module according to claim 3, characterized in that: The LED light-emitting module (20) is rectangular in shape. A connecting plate (22) is provided on the edge of the outer shell of the LED light-emitting module (20). When the LED light-emitting module (20) is inserted into the mounting groove (11), the connecting plate (22) is inserted into the connecting groove (12). A through hole (221) is provided on the connecting plate (22). The fixing part (40) passes through the through hole (221) and is inserted into the mounting hole (121).

5. The light-emitting diode module with mounting module according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the outer shell of the LED light-emitting module (20) is provided with a step (23), and the flexible gasket (30) is in the shape of a rectangular ring. The flexible gasket (30) surrounds the platform of the step (23).

6. The light-emitting diode module with mounting module according to claim 4, characterized in that: The overlapping plate (22) is provided with a sealing tube (222), the sealing tube (222) is arranged concentrically with the perforation (221), and the sealing tube (222) is inserted into the mounting hole (121).

7. The light-emitting diode module with mounting module according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the sealing tube (222) is provided with a through deformation part, and the fixing part (40) is a pin, which passes through the inner wall of the sealing tube (222).

8. The light-emitting diode module with mounting module according to claim 4, characterized in that: The wiring pin (21) is vertically arranged on the bottom surface of the housing of the LED light-emitting module (20).

9. The light-emitting diode module with mounting module according to claim 8, characterized in that: The annular substrate (10) has an annular groove (13) on its annular surface away from the mounting groove (11). The terminal piece (50) is fitted into the annular groove (13). The bottom of the annular groove (13) has a plug hole (131). The terminal pin (21) passes through the plug hole (131) and engages with the terminal piece (50).

10. The light-emitting diode module with mounting module according to claim 9, characterized in that: A sealing ring (211) is fitted on the wiring pin (21), and the sealing ring (211) is engaged with the plug hole (131).