An on-line intelligent monitoring device for pollution sources

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pollution source monitoring discloses a kind of pollution source online intelligent monitoring equipment, including hull and detection box, the inside of equipment box is provided with water quality on-line monitor, the bottom of water quality on-line monitor is fixedly connected with two detection probes, the inside of detection box is processed with inner chamber, the bottom of detection probe penetrates the top of detection box, and located inside inner chamber, the inside of inner chamber is provided with water pump, one end of water pump is assembledly connected with inlet pipe, the bottom of inlet pipe is movably connected with extension pipe, one end of inner chamber is equipped with outlet pipe, by starting water pump, water pump will be through inlet pipe and extension pipe and water is pumped into the inside of inner chamber, then the water body inside inner chamber is detected by detection probe at the bottom of water quality on-line monitor, after detection is completed, data is uploaded in time, simultaneously, water in the inside of inner chamber is discharged through outlet pipe, and pollution source detection can be carried out to multiple water bodies by water quality on-line monitor.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pollution source monitoring technology, specifically to an online intelligent monitoring device for pollution sources. Background Technology

[0002] A pollution source refers to the origin of pollutants that cause environmental pollution. It typically refers to places, equipment, devices, or human beings that discharge harmful substances into the environment or have harmful effects on it. Any substance or energy that enters the environmental system at an inappropriate concentration, quantity, rate, form, or pathway and causes pollution or damage is collectively referred to as a pollutant. Pollutants can be categorized into natural pollution sources, air pollution sources, anthropogenic pollution sources, and industrial pollution sources. There are two methods for monitoring pollution source emissions: supervisory monitoring and research monitoring. Methods for controlling air pollution sources include controlling emissions from power plant boilers, controlling emissions from industrial boilers and kilns, purifying typical toxic and harmful industrial waste gases, and controlling vehicle exhaust emissions.

[0003] Chinese utility model patent CN214427421U discloses an online pollution source monitoring device, belonging to the field of pollution source monitoring technology. It involves setting up an online water quality monitor, with both the inlet and outlet pipes on both sides of the monitor submerged in water. An internal pump draws water through the inlet pipe and adds it to a water sample storage tank via a delivery pipe. Each storage tank is equipped with a detection probe that penetrates the top of the tank and is connected to a detection module. This allows the detection module to monitor the water inside the storage tank, eliminating the need to submerge the monitoring device and making it more convenient to use. The online water quality monitor acquires and remotely transmits the data, enabling monitoring of the water body via a remote monitoring terminal.

[0004] Regarding the aforementioned technologies, the inventors believe that the following defects exist: Existing online water quality monitoring instruments can only move along the shoreline, but sometimes a certain section of the shoreline is far from the water source, which prevents the online water quality monitoring instrument from detecting this section of water, resulting in incomplete detection results. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the technical problem that existing online water quality monitoring instruments cannot detect certain sections of the riverbank due to their distance from the water source, resulting in incomplete detection results, this utility model provides an online intelligent monitoring device for pollution sources.

[0006] This utility model is achieved using the following technical solution: an online intelligent monitoring device for pollution sources, comprising a hull and a detection box. The detection box is fixedly connected to the top of the hull, and an equipment box is fixedly connected to the top of the detection box. An online water quality monitor is installed inside the equipment box, and two detection probes are fixedly connected to the bottom of the online water quality monitor. An inner cavity is machined inside the detection box, and the bottom of the detection probes penetrates through the top of the detection box and is located inside the inner cavity. A water pump is installed inside the inner cavity, and an inlet pipe is assembled and connected to one end of the water pump. One end of the inlet pipe is located on the outside of the detection box, and an extension pipe is movably connected to the bottom of the inlet pipe. An outlet pipe is installed at one end of the inner cavity, and one end of the outlet pipe is located on the other side of the outside of the detection box.

[0007] Preferably, a motor is installed inside the hull, and a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the top of the motor, with a threaded seat threadedly connected to one end of the threaded rod.

[0008] Preferably, one end of the threaded seat is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a vertical rod, the bottom of the vertical rod is fixedly connected to a horizontal rod, and one end of the horizontal rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the extension tube.

[0009] Preferably, the top end of the extension pipe is fixedly connected to two limiting blocks, and the inside of the water inlet pipe is machined with two limiting grooves, with the limiting blocks movably connected inside the limiting grooves.

[0010] Preferably, the inside of the testing box is machined with a movable groove, and the threaded seat is movably connected inside the movable groove.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a baffle, which is located on the outside of one side of the detection box.

[0012] Preferably, the threaded seat has two fixedly connected locking blocks at both ends, and two slots are machined on both sides of the movable groove, with the locking blocks movably connected inside the slots.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: In use, this invention involves moving the hull to a suitable position so that the extension pipe is inside the water body, starting the water pump, and pumping water into the inner cavity through the inlet pipe and extension pipe. Then, the detection probe at the bottom of the online water quality monitor detects the water inside the inner cavity. After the detection is completed, the data is uploaded in a timely manner, and the water inside the inner cavity is discharged through the outlet pipe. The online water quality monitor can detect pollution sources in multiple water bodies.

[0014] When in use, this utility model involves starting the motor, which drives the threaded rod to rotate. The threaded rod then drives the threaded seat to move downwards, which in turn drives the connecting rod, vertical rod, and horizontal rod to move downwards. The horizontal rod then drives the extension tube to move downwards, thus facilitating the extraction and testing of water at different depths. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the testing box of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the testing box of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the water inlet pipe and the extension pipe of this utility model.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Hull; 2. Detection box; 3. Equipment box; 4. Online water quality monitor; 5. Detection probe; 6. Inner cavity; 7. Water pump; 8. Inlet pipe; 9. Extension pipe; 10. Outlet pipe; 11. Motor; 12. Threaded rod; 13. Threaded seat; 14. Connecting rod; 15. Vertical rod; 16. Horizontal rod; 17. Limiting block; 18. Limiting groove; 19. Movable groove; 20. Baffle; 21. Locking block; 22. Locking slot. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, without conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form new embodiments.

[0018] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 4 This embodiment of an online intelligent pollution source monitoring device includes a hull 1 and a detection box 2. The detection box 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the hull 1. An equipment box 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the detection box 2. An online water quality monitor 4 is installed inside the equipment box 3. Two detection probes 5 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the online water quality monitor 4. An inner cavity 6 is machined inside the detection box 2. The bottom of the detection probes 5 penetrates the top of the detection box 2 and is located inside the inner cavity 6. A water pump 7 is installed inside the inner cavity 6. An inlet pipe 8 is assembled and connected to one end of the water pump 7. One end of the inlet pipe 8 is located on the outside of the detection box 2. An extension pipe 9 is movably connected to the bottom of the inlet pipe 8. An outlet pipe 10 is installed at one end of the inner cavity 6. One end of the outlet pipe 10 is located on the other side of the outside of the detection box 2. When water body testing is required, the hull 1 is moved to a suitable position so that the extension pipe 9 is inside the water body. The water pump 7 is started, and the water pump 7 will pump water into the inner cavity 6 through the inlet pipe 8 and the extension pipe 9. Then, the water body inside the inner cavity 6 is tested through the detection probe 5 at the bottom of the online water quality monitor 4. After the test is completed, the data is uploaded to the monitoring platform in real time through interfaces such as RS485 and RS232 or wireless communication (4G, NB-IoT, LoRa). At the same time, the water inside the inner cavity 6 is discharged through the outlet pipe 10 to facilitate the testing of the next water body. Furthermore, a motor 11 is installed inside the hull 1. A threaded rod 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the motor 11. A threaded seat 13 is threadedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 12. A connecting rod 14 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded seat 13. A vertical rod 15 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod 14. A horizontal rod 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vertical rod 15. One end of the horizontal rod 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the extension tube 9. When it is necessary to test water bodies at different depths, the motor 11 is started. The motor 11 will drive the threaded rod 12 to rotate, the threaded rod 12 will drive the threaded seat 13 to move downward, the threaded seat 13 will drive the connecting rod 14 to move, the connecting rod 14 will drive the vertical rod 15 to move, the vertical rod 15 will drive the horizontal rod 16 to move downward, and the horizontal rod 16 will drive the extension tube 9 to move downward, thereby facilitating the extraction and testing of water bodies at different depths. Furthermore, the top of the extension tube 9 is externally fixedly connected to two limiting blocks 17, and the inside of the water inlet tube 8 is machined with two limiting grooves 18. The limiting blocks 17 are movably connected inside the limiting grooves 18. When the extension tube 9 moves downward, the extension tube 9 will drive the limiting blocks 17 to move downward. The limiting blocks 17 will move along the inside of the limiting grooves 18. The limiting grooves 18 will limit the movement of the extension tube 9 through the limiting blocks 17 to prevent the extension tube 9 from leaving the inside of the water inlet tube 8. Furthermore, the inside of the test box 2 is machined with a movable groove 19, and the threaded seat 13 is movably connected inside the movable groove 19. When the threaded seat 13 moves, the threaded seat 13 will move along the inside of the movable groove 19, and the movable groove 19 will limit the movement of the threaded seat 13. Furthermore, a baffle 20 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod 14. The baffle 20 is located outside one side of the detection box 2. By setting the baffle 20, when the detection equipment is not working, the baffle 20 will seal one side of the movable groove 19. Furthermore, the two ends of the threaded seat 13 are fixedly connected to two locking blocks 21, and the two sides of the movable groove 19 are machined with two locking slots 22. The locking blocks 21 are movably connected inside the locking slots 22. When the threaded seat 13 moves, the threaded seat 13 will drive the locking blocks 21 to move. The locking blocks 21 will move along the inside of the locking slots 22. The locking slots 22 will limit the movement of the locking blocks 21, so that the threaded seat 13 remains stable when it moves. Working principle: By moving the hull 1 to a suitable position so that the extension pipe 9 is inside the water body, the water pump 7 is started. The water pump 7 will pump water into the inner cavity 6 through the inlet pipe 8 and the extension pipe 9. Then, the detection probe 5 at the bottom of the water quality online monitoring instrument 4 will detect the water inside the inner cavity 6. After the detection is completed, the data will be uploaded in time. At the same time, the water inside the inner cavity 6 will be discharged through the outlet pipe 10, which facilitates the detection of pollution sources in multiple water bodies.

[0019] The above embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on this utility model shall fall within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

Claims

1. An online intelligent monitoring device for pollution sources, comprising a hull (1) and a detection box (2), characterized in that, The detection box (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the hull (1). The top of the detection box (2) is fixedly connected to the equipment box (3). The equipment box (3) is equipped with an online water quality monitor (4). The bottom of the online water quality monitor (4) is fixedly connected to two detection probes (5). The detection box (2) has an inner cavity (6). The bottom of the detection probes (5) penetrates the top of the detection box (2) and is located inside the inner cavity (6). The inner cavity (6) is equipped with a water pump (7). One end of the water pump (7) is assembled with an inlet pipe (8). One end of the inlet pipe (8) is located on the outside of the detection box (2). The bottom of the inlet pipe (8) is movably connected to an extension pipe (9). One end of the inner cavity (6) is equipped with an outlet pipe (10). One end of the outlet pipe (10) is located on the other side of the outside of the detection box (2).

2. The online intelligent monitoring device for pollution sources according to claim 1, characterized in that, The hull (1) is equipped with a motor (11), and a threaded rod (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the motor (11). One end of the threaded rod (12) is threadedly connected to a threaded seat (13).

3. The online intelligent monitoring device for pollution sources according to claim 2, characterized in that, One end of the threaded seat (13) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (14), one end of the connecting rod (14) is fixedly connected to a vertical rod (15), the bottom of the vertical rod (15) is fixedly connected to a horizontal rod (16), and one end of the horizontal rod (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the extension tube (9).

4. The online intelligent monitoring device for pollution sources according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the extension pipe (9) is fixedly connected to two limiting blocks (17), and the inside of the water inlet pipe (8) is machined with two limiting grooves (18). The limiting blocks (17) are movably connected inside the limiting grooves (18).

5. The online intelligent monitoring device for pollution sources according to claim 2, characterized in that, The inside of the test box (2) is machined with a movable groove (19), and the threaded seat (13) is movably connected inside the movable groove (19).

6. The online intelligent monitoring device for pollution sources according to claim 3, characterized in that, One end of the connecting rod (14) is fixedly connected to a baffle (20), which is located on the outside of one side of the detection box (2).

7. The online intelligent monitoring device for pollution sources according to claim 5, characterized in that, The threaded seat (13) has two fixedly connected locking blocks (21) at both ends, and two locking slots (22) are machined on both sides of the movable slot (19). The locking blocks (21) are movably connected inside the locking slots (22).

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