Electromagnetic shielded electrical connector terminal

Abstract

The utility model relates to electric connector component technical field discloses electromagnetic shielded electric connector terminal, including electromagnetic shielded electric connector terminal, including plug, the outer wall bottom of plug rotatable connection has dismantling mechanism, the dismantling mechanism is used for quick replacement damaged terminal, the outer wall middle part of plug is provided with sealing structure, the sealing structure is used for the sealed protection of electromagnetic shielding, the outer wall bottom rotatable connection of dismantling mechanism has connecting mechanism, the outer wall bottom of plug is provided with shielding shell, the dismantling mechanism includes the round pipe, the round pipe rotatable connection is in the outer wall bottom of plug, the bottom front side fixed connection of round pipe has limit stop one, in the utility model, limit stop one and limit stop board two, limit stop two and limit stop board one form double clamping structure, through the outer wall fixed limit stop board one of round pipe, ensure that plug is not loose after installation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electrical connector assembly technology, and in particular to electromagnetically shielded electrical connector terminals. Background Technology

[0002] Electrical connector terminals are metal parts in electrical connectors used for electrical connection with wires, circuit boards, or other electrical components. They mainly consist of a contact body, an insulator, and a housing, and have specific shapes, structures, and interface designs. They can form reliable electrical connections with wires or other terminals through crimping, soldering, and plugging / unplugging. They are key components ensuring the conductivity of electrical connectors and are the core components for achieving electrical connections. Their performance directly affects the stability and reliability of the entire power system. From material selection and structural design to manufacturing processes, optimization is needed based on the electrical, mechanical, and environmental requirements of the application scenario to ensure that the terminals play a crucial role in transmitting current and fixing wires.

[0003] Electromagnetically shielded electrical connector terminals, based on ordinary electrical connector terminals, achieve effective suppression of electromagnetic interference and radio frequency interference through special structural design, material selection, and shielding measures, ensuring signal transmission stability. Their core lies in the deep integration of the terminal's electrical connection function with electromagnetic shielding technology. Suitable for high-end scenarios with extremely high electromagnetic compatibility requirements, the design must ensure the continuity and effectiveness of shielding from the perspectives of materials, structure, and process to meet the stringent anti-interference requirements of modern electronic equipment. In existing structures, gaps appear at the threaded connection when shielding connector terminals at high frequencies, reducing shielding capability. Existing technology has solved this problem through seamless shielding shells. However, with repeated insertion and removal, electromagnetically shielded electrical connector terminals become unstable, the spring elasticity weakens, and the contact pressure decreases, leading to poor contact. Furthermore, the terminals are difficult to remove after installation, making it impossible to replace damaged terminals individually, resulting in the entire component becoming unusable and low maintenance efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides an electromagnetically shielded electrical connector terminal, which aims to improve the problems of insufficient stability of the electromagnetically shielded electrical connector terminal in the prior art after repeated insertion and removal, the inability to replace damaged terminals individually in the whole connector, resulting in the scrapping of the entire component and low maintenance efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: an electromagnetically shielded electrical connector terminal, including a plug, a disassembly mechanism rotatably connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the plug, the disassembly mechanism being used for quick replacement of damaged terminals, a sealing structure being provided in the middle of the outer wall of the plug, the sealing structure being used for electromagnetic shielding sealing protection, a connecting mechanism rotatably connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the disassembly mechanism, and a shielding shell being provided at the bottom of the outer wall of the plug; the disassembly mechanism includes a circular tube, the circular tube being rotatably connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the plug, a limiting block one being fixedly connected to the front bottom of the circular tube, a limiting plate one being fixedly connected to the left and right bottom of the circular tube, a spring being fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the circular tube, and a limiting plate two being provided on the left and right bottom of the circular tube, the limiting block one and the limiting plate two being engaged and connected, and a disassembly assembly being provided at the bottom of the outer wall of the spring.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] The disassembly assembly includes a rotating shaft, which is rotatably connected to the top of the outer wall of the connecting mechanism. A connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the rotating shaft. A second limiting block is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer wall of the connecting pipe. The second limiting block and the first limiting plate are engaged and connected.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The sealing structure includes a fixing ring, which is disposed in the middle of the outer wall of the shielding shell. A sealing pressure ring is connected to the top of the outer wall of the fixing ring. A sealing strip is connected to the top of the outer wall of the sealing pressure ring. A sealing pressure ring is connected to the top of the outer wall of the sealing strip. The middle of the outer wall of the fixing ring only contains a sealing component.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The sealing assembly includes a metal screw, and a rotating plate is rotatably connected to the middle of the inner wall of the metal screw.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The connecting mechanism includes a housing, which is rotatably connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the disassembly mechanism, and a connecting component is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the housing.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The connecting assembly includes a connecting post disposed at the bottom of the outer wall of the housing, and a round shaft is rotatably connected to the top of the outer wall of the connecting post.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] Multiple bolts are rotatably connected to the rear middle section of the rotating plate, and a nut is rotatably connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the metal screw.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The outer wall of the round tube is provided with metal threads at the top, and the bottom of the disassembly assembly is fixedly connected with anti-slip grooves around the perimeter. The first limiting block and the second limiting plate are engaged and connected.

[0020] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. In this utility model, the limiting block one and the limiting plate two, and the limiting block two and the limiting plate one form a double-locking structure. The limiting plate one is fixed by the outer wall of the round tube to ensure that the plug is not loose after installation. It can effectively resist the risk of displacement under working conditions such as vibration and impact. The spring can absorb the impact force generated by manual operation during disassembly and assembly. By manually rotating the bottom rotating shaft, the connecting tube and the limiting block two can be directly driven to rotate synchronously, so as to quickly replace the damaged terminal, avoid scrapping the whole part, and effectively improve maintenance efficiency. At the same time, the spring can absorb the impact force generated by manual operation during disassembly and assembly, thus improving its stability.

[0022] 2. In this utility model, the sealing strip is squeezed by sealing ring one and sealing ring two, causing it to deform and fill the gap, forming a tightly fitting sealing layer. This effectively blocks the intrusion of moisture, dust, and external impurities, preventing them from causing corrosion or short circuit risks to the precision components inside the electrical connector. The metal screw drives the sealing ring to further squeeze the sealing strip, enhancing the fit between the sealing component and the fixing ring, forming a complete shielding cavity. This effectively suppresses electromagnetic wave leakage, isolates external electromagnetic interference, and ensures the stability and accuracy of signal transmission inside the electrical connector. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the electromagnetically shielded electrical connector terminal proposed in this utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a front view of the electromagnetically shielded electrical connector terminal proposed in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the electromagnetically shielded electrical connector terminal proposed in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a partial structural disassembly diagram of the electromagnetic shielded electrical connector terminal proposed in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a partial structural exploded view of the electromagnetic shielded electrical connector terminal proposed in this utility model.

[0028] Legend:

[0029] 1. Plug; 2. Disassembly mechanism; 201. Round tube; 202. Limiting block one; 203. Limiting plate one; 204. Spring; 205. Limiting plate two; 206. Disassembly assembly; 2061. Rotating shaft; 2062. Connecting tube; 2063. Limiting block two; 3. Sealing structure; 301. Fixing ring; 302. Sealing pressure ring one; 303. Sealing strip; 304. Sealing pressure ring two; 305. Sealing assembly; 3051. Metal screw; 3052. Rotating plate; 4. Connecting mechanism; 401. Housing; 402. Connecting assembly; 4021. Connecting post; 4022. Round shaft; 5. Shielding shell; 6. Bolt; 7. Nut; 8. Metal thread; 9. Anti-slip groove. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0031] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 An embodiment of this utility model provides an electromagnetically shielded electrical connector terminal, including a plug 1, a disassembly mechanism 2 rotatably connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the plug 1, the disassembly mechanism 2 being used for quick replacement of damaged terminals, a sealing structure 3 being provided in the middle of the outer wall of the plug 1, the sealing structure 3 being used for electromagnetic shielding sealing protection, a connecting mechanism 4 rotatably connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the disassembly mechanism 2, and a shielding shell 5 being provided at the bottom of the outer wall of the plug 1.

[0032] The disassembly mechanism 2 includes a round tube 201, which is rotatably connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the plug 1. A limiting block 202 is fixedly connected to the front bottom of the round tube 201. A limiting plate 203 is fixedly connected to the left and right bottom sides of the round tube 201. A spring 204 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the round tube 201. A limiting plate 205 is provided on the left and right bottom sides of the round tube 201. The limiting block 202 and the limiting plate 205 are engaged. A disassembly assembly 206 is provided on the bottom of the outer wall of the spring 204.

[0033] The disassembly assembly 206 includes a rotating shaft 2061, which is rotatably connected to the top of the outer wall of the connecting mechanism 4. A connecting pipe 2062 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the rotating shaft 2061. A second limit block 2063 is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer wall of the connecting pipe 2062. The second limit block 2063 and the first limit plate 203 are engaged and connected.

[0034] Specifically, in the electromagnetic shielded electrical connector terminal, the core component of the disassembly mechanism 2, the round tube 201, is rotatably connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the plug 1 to ensure smooth and stable rotation. A limiting block 202 is fixed to the front side of the bottom of the round tube 201, and limiting plates 203 are symmetrically placed on the left and right sides. A helical spring 204 installed in the middle of the inner wall of the round tube 201 has good resilience and ensures the stability of the mechanism connection.

[0035] The limiting plates 205 on the left and right sides of the bottom of the round tube 201 form a locking structure with the limiting block 202, realizing quick positioning and locking. The bottom of the outer wall of the spring 204 is connected to the disassembly assembly 206. The rotating shaft 2061 is rotatably connected to the top of the outer wall of the connecting mechanism 4 through a deep groove ball bearing. The connecting tube 2062 fixed at the top of the rotating shaft 2061 has a limiting block 2063 extending vertically from the right side of its outer wall, which engages with the slot size of the limiting plate 203. Through rotation, the limiting block 2063 and the limiting plate 203 can be engaged and disengaged, thereby quickly replacing the damaged terminal and greatly improving maintenance efficiency.

[0036] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 The sealing structure 3 includes a fixing ring 301, which is located in the middle of the outer wall of the shield shell 5. A sealing pressure ring 302 is connected to the top of the outer wall of the fixing ring 301. A sealing strip 303 is connected to the top of the outer wall of the sealing pressure ring 302. A sealing pressure ring 304 is connected to the top of the outer wall of the sealing strip 303. The middle of the outer wall of the fixing ring 301 only has a sealing component 305. The sealing component 305 includes a metal screw 3051. A rotating plate 3052 is rotatably connected to the middle of the inner wall of the metal screw 3051.

[0037] Specifically, the sealing structure 3 fixing ring 301 is set in the middle of the outer wall of the shield shell 5, and the top sealing pressure ring 302 of the outer wall of the fixing ring 301 is tightly fitted therein. The sealing pressure ring 302 is used to place the sealing strip 303. When the sealing strip 303 is squeezed, it can fully deform to fill the gap and effectively block the intrusion of external substances such as dust and water vapor.

[0038] The sealing pressure ring 304 is connected to the top of the sealing strip 303 and together with the sealing pressure ring 302, it can firmly press the sealing strip 303 to ensure the reliability of the seal. The sealing component 305 set in the middle of the outer wall of the fixing ring 301 is an important part of the entire sealing structure 3. The sealing component 305 is provided with a metal screw 3051, and the rotating plate 3052 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the metal screw 3051 through the central shaft.

[0039] The rotating plate 3052 can rotate flexibly within the metal screw 3051, and can achieve both open and closed states through a specific operating mechanism. In the closed state, the rotating plate 3052 fits tightly against the inner wall of the fixing ring 301, further enhancing the sealing performance. In the open state, it facilitates the inspection and maintenance of the interior of the sealing structure 3, providing a reliable guarantee for the normal operation of the equipment.

[0040] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The connecting mechanism 4 includes a housing 401, which is rotatably connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the disassembly mechanism 2. A connecting component 402 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the housing 401. The connecting component 402 includes a connecting post 4021, which is located at the bottom of the outer wall of the housing 401. A round shaft 4022 is rotatably connected to the top of the outer wall of the connecting post 4021. Multiple bolts 6 are rotatably connected to the rear side of the middle part of the rotating plate 3052. Nuts 7 are rotatably connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the metal screw 3051. Metal threads 8 are opened on the top of the outer wall of the round tube 201. Anti-slip grooves 9 are fixedly connected around the bottom of the disassembly component 206. Limiting block 1 202 and limiting plate 2 205 are engaged and connected.

[0041] Specifically, in the connecting mechanism 4, the outer shell 401 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the disassembly mechanism 2. At the bottom of the outer wall of the outer shell 401, the connecting component 402 is fixedly connected. The main part of the connecting component 402 is the connecting column 4021, which is vertically set at the bottom of the outer wall of the outer shell 401. At the top of the outer wall of the connecting column 4021, a round shaft 4022 is installed. The round shaft 4022 is rotatably connected to the connecting column 4021, ensuring the smooth rotation of the connecting component 402. Multiple bolts 6 are distributed on the rear side of the middle part of the rotating plate 3052, so that the rotating plate 3052 can be firmly fixed in the corresponding position.

[0042] The bottom of the outer wall of the metal screw 3051 is rotatably connected to the nut 7. The nut 7 and the metal screw 3051 are connected by a standard thread. By rotating the nut 7, the metal screw 3051 can be easily disassembled. The top of the outer wall of the round tube 201 is provided with regular and fine metal threads 8. The bottom of the disassembly component 206 has anti-slip grooves 9 around its perimeter, which increases the friction when in contact with other parts, effectively preventing slippage during disassembly and improving the safety and reliability of the operation.

[0043] Working principle: The electromagnetic shielded electrical connector terminal is equipped with a disassembly mechanism 2, in which the round tube 201 and the limiting block 202 are fixedly connected, and the limiting plate 203 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the outer wall of the round tube 201. When the plug 1 needs to be replaced, the bottom rotating shaft 2061 is manually rotated. The rotating shaft 2061 directly drives the connecting tube 2062. At this time, the limiting block 2063 fixed to the connecting tube 2062 rotates accordingly, cooperating with the round tube 201, the limiting block 202, and the limiting plate 203. The limiting block 2063 is engaged inside the limiting plate 203, and the limiting block 2063 is engaged inside the limiting plate 205. 02 is separated, and then the parts to be disassembled are separated from the equipment to complete the disassembly operation. During the process, spring 204 can also assist in reset and buffer the operating force. After quickly replacing plug 1, manually rotate shaft 2061. Connecting tube 2062 and limit block 2063 are driven together. In conjunction with round tube 201, limit block 1 202 and limit plate 1 203, limit block 2063 is locked inside limit plate 1 203. At this time, limit block 1 202 and limit plate 2 205 are also locked together. The various structures cooperate with each other to complete the work. During the installation and disassembly process, spring 204 can assist in reset and buffer the operating force to prevent damage to the parts.

[0044] The electromagnetic shielded electrical connector terminal is equipped with a sealing structure 3, in which a sealing strip 303 is sandwiched between a first sealing ring 302 and a second sealing ring 304. Pressure causes the sealing strip 303 to deform and fill the gap to achieve a seal. The multi-layer ring design can distribute the pressure, allowing the sealing strip 303 to fit more evenly against the sealing surface and improve the sealing effect. The metal screw 3051 transmits force through the screw, causing the sealing ring to further compress the sealing strip 303, making the sealing component 305 fit more tightly against the fixing ring 301, strengthening the sealing pressure, preventing electromagnetic wave leakage, and providing a shielding effect. At the same time, by manually turning the metal screw 3051, the rotating plate 3052 can be rotated around the bolt 6, and the sealing component 305 is unlocked, allowing the sealing material to be replaced in a timely manner.

[0045] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An electromagnetically shielded electrical connector terminal, including a plug (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the outer wall of the plug (1) is rotatably connected to a disassembly mechanism (2), which is used to quickly replace damaged terminals. A sealing structure (3) is provided in the middle of the outer wall of the plug (1), which is used for electromagnetic shielding. A connecting mechanism (4) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the disassembly mechanism (2). A shielding shell (5) is provided at the bottom of the outer wall of the plug (1). The disassembly mechanism (2) includes a round tube (201), which is rotatably connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the plug (1). A limiting block (202) is fixedly connected to the front bottom of the round tube (201). A limiting plate (203) is fixedly connected to the left and right bottom sides of the round tube (201). A spring (204) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the round tube (201). A limiting plate (205) is provided on the left and right bottom sides of the round tube (201). The limiting block (202) and the limiting plate (205) are engaged. A disassembly assembly (206) is provided on the bottom of the outer wall of the spring (204).

2. The electromagnetically shielded electrical connector terminal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disassembly assembly (206) includes a rotating shaft (2061), which is rotatably connected to the top of the outer wall of the connecting mechanism (4). A connecting pipe (2062) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the rotating shaft (2061). A limiting block two (2063) is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer wall of the connecting pipe (2062). The limiting block two (2063) and the limiting plate one (203) are engaged and connected.

3. The electromagnetically shielded electrical connector terminal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing structure (3) includes a fixing ring (301), which is located in the middle of the outer wall of the shielding shell (5). A sealing pressure ring (302) is connected to the top of the outer wall of the fixing ring (301). A sealing strip (303) is connected to the top of the outer wall of the sealing pressure ring (302). A sealing pressure ring (304) is connected to the top of the outer wall of the sealing strip (303). Only a sealing component (305) is located in the middle of the outer wall of the fixing ring (301).

4. The electromagnetically shielded electrical connector terminal according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sealing assembly (305) includes a metal screw (3051), and a rotating plate (3052) is rotatably connected to the middle of the inner wall of the metal screw (3051).

5. The electromagnetically shielded electrical connector terminal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism (4) includes a housing (401), which is rotatably connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the disassembly mechanism (2), and a connecting component (402) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the housing (401).

6. The electromagnetically shielded electrical connector terminal according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (402) includes a connecting post (4021), which is disposed at the bottom of the outer wall of the housing (401), and a round shaft (4022) is rotatably connected to the top of the outer wall of the connecting post (4021).

7. The electromagnetically shielded electrical connector terminal according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating plate (3052) is rotatably connected to a number of bolts (6) on the rear side of the middle section, and the metal screw (3051) is rotatably connected to a nut (7) on the bottom of its outer wall.

8. The electromagnetically shielded electrical connector terminal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the round tube (201) is provided with a metal thread (8), and the bottom of the disassembly assembly (206) is fixedly connected with anti-slip grooves (9). The first limiting block (202) and the second limiting plate (205) are engaged and connected.

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