A protective device for preventing and treating sap flow disease of zanthoxylum bungeanum
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522136535.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-10
AI Technical Summary
[0002]花椒流胶病多由真菌感染、虫害或机械损伤引起,传统方法依赖化学药剂或单一包扎,存在药剂残留、易脱落、适应性差等问题
[0007]1. The outer shell side panels of this utility model are connected by a combination of hinges, so that the symmetrical arc-shaped outer shells can be connected and rotated to open and close at the same time. In use, this structure makes it convenient to fasten the symmetrical arc-shaped outer shells to the position where the pepper tree exudes gum. The water-absorbing non-woven fabric is installed and fixed inside the arc-shaped outer shell by multiple snaps, which is convenient for regular replacement. The water-absorbing non-woven fabric is pre-impregnated with a slow-release bactericide, such as nano silver or chitosan solution, which is activated by humidity. Elastic straps #1 and #2 are respectively installed and fixed on the outside of the symmetrical arc-shaped shell. Hook and loop fasteners #1 and #2 are also installed and fixed on the outside of the symmetrical arc-shaped shell. Loose-knitted hook and loop fasteners #1 and #2 are respectively installed and fixed on the inside of elastic straps #1 and #2. The hook and loop fasteners #2 are aligned, fixing the other end of elastic strap #2 to another arc-shaped shell. Similarly, the loop fasteners #1 and hook and loop fasteners #1 are aligned, fixing the other end of elastic strap #1 to another arc-shaped shell. Elastic strap #2 is inserted into the inner groove of strap #1, causing elastic straps #1 and #2 to cross and connect with the symmetrical arc-shaped shell. The crossed elastic straps #1 and #2 secure the symmetrical arc-shaped shell to the pepper tree branch, preventing the device from falling off. The cross length of elastic straps #1 and #2 can be adjusted according to the diameter of the tree trunk.
Smart Images

Figure CN224684882U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of gummosis of pepper trees, and in particular to a protective device for preventing and controlling gummosis of pepper trees. Background Technology
[0002] Gummosis in Sichuan pepper is mostly caused by fungal infection, insect pests, or mechanical damage. Traditional methods rely on chemical agents or simple bandages, which have problems such as agent residue, easy detachment, and poor adaptability. Current technology lacks devices that combine physical protection with sustained drug release, making it difficult to achieve both long-term antibacterial effect and wound healing. Summary of the Invention
[0003] This invention addresses the aforementioned shortcomings of existing technologies by providing a protective device for preventing gummosis in Sichuan pepper trees. This device is adaptable to different trunk thicknesses, effectively blocks pathogen invasion, and promotes healing.
[0004] The objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: A protective device for preventing gummosis in Sichuan pepper trees includes an arc-shaped outer shell, hinges, absorbent non-woven fabric, a first elastic strap, a first strap inner groove, a first hook and loop fastener, a first hook and loop hook, snaps, a second hook and loop hook, a second elastic strap, and an insect-proof net. The arc-shaped outer shell has a side panel, which is connected to the side panel by the hinge. A set of arc-shaped outer shells are symmetrically arranged and connected by a set of hinges. The absorbent non-woven fabric is connected to the arc-shaped outer shell by multiple snaps and is arranged inside the arc-shaped outer shell. The first hook and loop hook are connected to the arc-shaped outer shell, and the second hook and loop hook are connected to the symmetrical arc-shaped outer shell. The first elastic strap is connected to the arc-shaped outer shell, and the second elastic strap is connected to the arc-shaped outer shell. The first elastic strap is connected to the symmetrical arc-shaped outer shell.
[0005] The first elastic strap has a first strap inner groove, and the second hook and loop fastener surface is adapted to the first strap inner groove. The second elastic strap is inserted into the first strap inner groove, and the inner side of the second elastic strap is connected to the second hook and loop fastener surface. The second hook and loop fastener surfaces are bonded to each other. The first elastic strap is connected to the first strap inner groove, and the first hook and loop fastener surface is bonded to the first hook and loop fastener hook surface.
[0006] The sap discharge from the Sichuan pepper tree is treated inside a symmetrical, arc-shaped outer shell. The top and bottom ends of the insect-proof net are connected to the outer edge of the insect-proof net, the sides of the insect-proof net are connected to the side edges of the insect-proof net, the side edges of the insect-proof net are connected to a zipper, and a drawstring is installed on the inner diameter of the outer edge of the insect-proof net. Beneficial effects
[0007] 1. The outer shell side panels of this utility model are connected by a combination of hinges, so that the symmetrical arc-shaped outer shells can be connected and rotated to open and close at the same time. In use, this structure makes it convenient to fasten the symmetrical arc-shaped outer shells to the position where the pepper tree exudes gum. The water-absorbing non-woven fabric is installed and fixed inside the arc-shaped outer shell by multiple snaps, which is convenient for regular replacement. The water-absorbing non-woven fabric is pre-impregnated with a slow-release bactericide, such as nano silver or chitosan solution, which is activated by humidity. Elastic straps #1 and #2 are respectively installed and fixed on the outside of the symmetrical arc-shaped shell. Hook and loop fasteners #1 and #2 are also installed and fixed on the outside of the symmetrical arc-shaped shell. Loose-knitted hook and loop fasteners #1 and #2 are respectively installed and fixed on the inside of elastic straps #1 and #2. The hook and loop fasteners #2 are aligned, fixing the other end of elastic strap #2 to another arc-shaped shell. Similarly, the loop fasteners #1 and hook and loop fasteners #1 are aligned, fixing the other end of elastic strap #1 to another arc-shaped shell. Elastic strap #2 is inserted into the inner groove of strap #1, causing elastic straps #1 and #2 to cross and connect with the symmetrical arc-shaped shell. The crossed elastic straps #1 and #2 secure the symmetrical arc-shaped shell to the pepper tree branch, preventing the device from falling off. The cross length of elastic straps #1 and #2 can be adjusted according to the diameter of the tree trunk.
[0008] 2. This utility model of insect-proof netting uses a shaped outer edge and a tightening rope installed on the inner diameter of the outer edge. The netting is fastened to the outside of a symmetrical arc-shaped outer shell and then closed with a zipper, protecting the inner side of the netting from insects. The symmetrical arc-shaped outer shell is made of elastic material, making the device highly adaptable and adjustable to accommodate different tree diameters, reducing costs for farmers. Physical protection reduces the use of chemical pesticides, and the netting prevents secondary infestations. The quick-opening and closing structure improves installation efficiency, making it suitable for large-scale orchards. Attached Figure Description
[0009] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the protective device for preventing gummosis in pepper trees according to the present invention.
[0010] Figure 2 This is a top view of the arc-shaped outer shell described in this utility model.
[0011] Figure 3 This is a bottom view of the arc-shaped outer shell described in this utility model.
[0012] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the arc-shaped outer shell described in this utility model. Detailed Implementation
[0013] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments: Example 1: A protective device for preventing gummosis in Sichuan pepper trees includes an arc-shaped outer shell 01, a hinge 03, absorbent non-woven fabric 04, a first elastic strap 05, a first strap inner groove 06, a first hook and loop fastener 07, a first hook and loop fastener hook surface 08, a snap fastener 09, a second hook and loop fastener hook surface 10, a second elastic strap 12, and an insect-proof net 13. The arc-shaped outer shell 01 has a side plate 02 on its side, and the hinge 03 connects to the side plate 02. A set of arc-shaped outer shells 01 are symmetrically arranged, and the symmetrical arc-shaped outer shells 01 are connected by a set of hinges 03. The interconnected symmetrical arc-shaped outer shell 01 can be rotated and opened / closed simultaneously. During use, this structure allows the symmetrical arc-shaped outer shell 01 to be easily fastened to the location where the sap flows from the pepper tree. The absorbent non-woven fabric 04 is connected to the arc-shaped outer shell 01 via multiple snaps 09. The absorbent non-woven fabric 04 is placed inside the arc-shaped outer shell 01 and fixed inside by multiple snaps 09, facilitating regular replacement. The absorbent non-woven fabric 04 is pre-impregnated with a slow-release bactericide (such as a nano-silver / chitosan composite solution), which is activated by humidity. Hook and loop fastener 08 connects to the curved outer shell 01, hook and loop fastener 10 connects to the curved outer shell 01, hook and loop fastener 08 and hook and loop fastener 10 connect to the symmetrical curved outer shell 01 respectively, elastic band 05 connects to the curved outer shell 01, elastic band 05 and elastic band 12 are respectively installed and fixed on the outside of the symmetrical curved outer shell 01, elastic band 12 connects to the curved outer shell 01, elastic band 05 and elastic band 12 connect to the symmetrical curved outer shell 01 respectively.
[0014] Example 2: The first elastic strap 05 of this utility model has a first strap inner groove 06, a second hook and loop fastener 11 adapted to the first strap inner groove 06, a second elastic strap 12 inserted into the first strap inner groove 06, the inner side of the second elastic strap 12 connected to the second hook and loop fastener 11, the second hook and loop fastener 11 bonded to each other, the first elastic strap 05 connected to the first strap inner groove 06, and the first hook and loop fastener 07 bonded to the first hook and loop fastener hook surface 08. Next, the first hook side 08 and the second hook side 10 are respectively installed and fixed on the outside of the symmetrical arc-shaped shell 01, and the first hook side 07 and the second hook side 11 are respectively installed and fixed on the inside of the first elastic strap 05 and the second elastic strap 12. The second hook side 10 and the second hook side 11 are attached to each other, so that the other end of the second elastic strap 12 is fixed on another arc-shaped shell 01. The absorbent non-woven fabric 04 is a non-woven fabric containing nano-silver.
[0015] Example 3: This utility model relates to a treatment for gumming of Sichuan pepper trees, located inside a symmetrical arc-shaped outer shell 01. An insect-proof net 13 is connected to the outer edge 14 at both ends, and the side of the net 13 is connected to the side edge 15. A zipper 16 is connected to the side edge 15. A drawstring is installed on the inner diameter of the outer edge 14. The rough side 07 of a first-order Velcro fastener and the hook side 08 of a first-order Velcro fastener are attached, fixing the other end of an elastic band 05 to another arc-shaped outer shell 01. A second-order elastic band 12 is inserted into the inner groove 06 of the first-order band, causing the first-order elastic band 05 and the second-order elastic band 12 to cross and intersect with the symmetrical arc-shaped outer shell. The symmetrical arc-shaped outer shell 01 is connected to the tree trunk via intersecting elastic straps 05 and 12, securing it to the branch and preventing it from falling off. The cross length of the elastic straps 05 and 12 can be adjusted according to the trunk diameter. The insect-proof net 13 is shaped by its outer edge 14, with a tightening rope installed on the inner diameter of the outer edge 14. The insect-proof net 13 is fastened to the outside of the symmetrical arc-shaped outer shell 01 and then joined together via zipper 16, protecting the symmetrical arc-shaped outer shell 01 inside the insect-proof net 13 and preventing pests from contacting it. The symmetrical arc-shaped outer shell 01 is made of elastic material. This device is widely adaptable, with an adjustable design compatible with different tree diameters, reducing costs for farmers.
[0016] Example 4: The installation steps of this utility model are as follows: First, connect the insect-proof net 13 to the outer edge 14 of the insect-proof net, connect the zipper 16 to the side edge 15 of the insect-proof net, connect the symmetrical arc-shaped outer shell 01 through a combination hinge 03, connect the first elastic strap 05 and the second elastic strap 12 to the symmetrical arc-shaped outer shell 01 respectively, connect the second hook and loop fastener 10 and the first hook and loop fastener 08 to the symmetrical arc-shaped outer shell 01 respectively, insert the second elastic strap 12 into the inner groove 06 of the first strap, connect the second hook and loop fastener 11 to the second elastic strap 12, connect the first hook and loop fastener 07 to the first elastic strap 05, attach the first hook and loop fastener 07 to the first hook and loop fastener 08, attach the second hook and loop fastener 11 to the second hook and loop fastener 10, and connect the absorbent non-woven fabric 04 to the inner side of the arc-shaped outer shell 01 through multiple snaps 09.
[0017] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A protective device for preventing gummosis in Sichuan pepper trees, characterized in that: The structure includes an arc-shaped outer shell (01), a hinge (03), absorbent non-woven fabric (04), a first elastic strap (05), a first strap inner groove (06), a first hook and loop fastener (07), a first hook and loop fastener hook (08), a snap fastener (09), a second hook and loop fastener hook (10), a second elastic strap (12), and an insect net (13). The arc-shaped outer shell (01) has an outer shell side plate (02) on its side, and the hinge (03) connects the outer shell side plate (02). A set of arc-shaped outer shells (01) are symmetrically arranged, and the symmetrical arc-shaped outer shells (01) are connected by a set of hinges (03). The absorbent non-woven fabric (04) is connected by... Multiple snaps (09) are connected to the curved shell (01). Absorbent non-woven fabric (04) is placed inside the curved shell (01). The first hook and loop fastener (08) is connected to the curved shell (01), and the second hook and loop fastener (10) is connected to the curved shell (01). The first hook and loop fastener (08) and the second hook and loop fastener (10) are respectively connected to the symmetrical curved shell (01). The first elastic strap (05) is connected to the curved shell (01), and the second elastic strap (12) is connected to the curved shell (01). The first elastic strap (05) and the second elastic strap (12) are respectively connected to the symmetrical curved shell (01).
2. The protective device for preventing gummosis in Sichuan pepper trees according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first elastic strap (05) has a first strap inner groove (06), and the second hook and loop fastener (11) is adapted to the first strap inner groove (06). The second elastic strap (12) is inserted into the first strap inner groove (06). The second elastic strap (12) is connected to the second hook and loop fastener (11) on the inside. The second hook and loop fastener (11) is bonded to the second hook and loop fastener (11). The first elastic strap (05) is connected to the first strap inner groove (06). The first hook and loop fastener (07) is bonded to the first hook and loop fastener (08).
3. The protective device for preventing gummosis in Sichuan pepper trees according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gumming of the pepper tree is placed inside the symmetrical arc-shaped shell (01). The upper and lower ends of the insect-proof net (13) are connected to the outer edge (14) of the insect-proof net. The side of the insect-proof net (13) is connected to the side edge (15) of the insect-proof net. The side edge (15) of the insect-proof net is connected to the zipper (16). The inner diameter of the outer edge (14) of the insect-proof net is fitted with a drawstring.