Spiral anti-jamming material conveying channel device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522302287.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-30
AI Technical Summary
[0003]现有的螺旋防卡顿物料输送通道装置在使用时,上方料斗在辣椒粉输送过程中容易出现辣椒粉一次落料过多的情况,进而影响辣椒粉的输送
1、本实用新型通过设置第二电机、凸块、连接柱、压缩弹簧和连接块,装置在使用时,启动第二电机带动凸块进行转动,利用凸块与连接块的外部进行接触,使得连接块在连接柱外部滑动,从而对压缩弹簧进行反复压缩,使得连接块通过套杆带动震动块不断地对料斗进行撞击,从而将附着在料斗内部的辣椒粉震落,使得辣椒粉顺利地落入输料管内,方便对辣椒粉进行输送,避免发生卡顿,再利用第一电机带动第一转轴进行转动,利用螺旋叶片对进入输料管的辣椒粉进行螺旋输送,有利于进一步提升装置的防卡顿性能。
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Figure CN224691150U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of material conveying channel devices, and in particular to a spiral anti-jamming material conveying channel device. Background Technology
[0002] During the processing of chili powder, a material conveying channel device is used for transportation. In order to prevent the material from getting stuck during the transportation process, a spiral channel is used to ensure the smooth transportation of chili powder. The top of the spiral channel conveys chili powder into the channel through a hopper.
[0003] When using the existing spiral anti-jamming material conveying channel device, the upper hopper is prone to excessive amounts of chili powder falling at once during the chili powder conveying process, which in turn affects the conveying of chili powder. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the deficiencies in the existing technology by proposing a spiral anti-jamming material conveying channel device.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a spiral anti-jamming material conveying channel device, comprising a base, a conveying pipe fixedly connected to the top of the base, a first rotating shaft rotatably connected inside the conveying pipe, spiral blades fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the first rotating shaft, a first fixing frame fixedly connected to the side surface of the conveying pipe, a first motor installed inside the first fixing frame, and the output end of the first motor fixedly connected to the end of the first rotating shaft, a second fixing frame fixedly connected to the side surface of the first fixing frame, a hopper fixedly connected to the end of the second fixing frame, and the output end of the hopper connected to the inlet end of the conveying pipe, a second motor and a fixing seat fixedly connected to the top of the first fixing frame, a second rotating shaft fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, and a protrusion fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the second rotating shaft; The fixed base has a sliding groove inside, and a connecting column is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the sliding groove. A compression spring is sleeved on the outside of the connecting column, and a connecting block is slidably connected to the outside of the connecting column. The protrusion is elliptical, and the side surface of the connecting block is rectangular. The protrusion contacts the rectangular surface of the connecting block. A sleeve rod is fixedly connected inside the connecting block, and a vibration block is fixedly connected to the outside of the sleeve rod.
[0006] Furthermore, the base has a connecting groove inside, and a connecting rod is slidably connected inside the connecting groove. A receiving box is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod, and the receiving box corresponds to the outlet of the conveying pipe.
[0007] Furthermore, a rotating ring is rotatably connected inside the hopper, a first gear is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating ring, and a second gear is fixedly connected to the top of the second rotating shaft, and the second gear meshes with the first gear.
[0008] Furthermore, a turntable is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating ring, and a first material discharge hole is opened inside the turntable.
[0009] Furthermore, a fixed column is fixedly connected to the top of the turntable, and a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed column.
[0010] Furthermore, a partition is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hopper, the fixed column is rotatably connected to the inside of the partition, and a second discharge hole is opened inside the partition.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. This utility model, by setting a second motor, a protrusion, a connecting column, a compression spring, and a connecting block, allows the device to rotate when the second motor is started. The protrusion contacts the outside of the connecting block, causing the connecting block to slide outside the connecting column, thereby repeatedly compressing the compression spring. This causes the connecting block to drive the vibrating block through the sleeve rod to continuously impact the hopper, shaking off the chili powder adhering to the inside of the hopper. This allows the chili powder to fall smoothly into the conveying pipe, facilitating the conveying of chili powder and preventing jamming. Then, the first motor drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, and the spiral blades convey the chili powder entering the conveying pipe in a spiral manner, which further improves the anti-jamming performance of the device.
[0012] 2. This spiral anti-jamming material conveying channel device; by setting up a turntable, partition and rotating rod, when the device is in use, the second motor is started to drive the second gear to rotate, thereby driving the first gear to rotate inside the hopper, which in turn drives the turntable, fixed column and rotating rod to rotate. The rotating rod pushes the chili powder inside the hopper into the second discharge hole. During the rotation of the turntable, the first discharge hole continuously overlaps with the second discharge hole, so that the chili powder falls intermittently, which can avoid the chili powder falling too much at one time and causing the chili powder to block the outlet end of the hopper. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A; Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3A magnified structural diagram at point B in the middle.
[0014] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Connecting rod; 3. Receiving box; 4. Conveying pipe; 5. First fixed frame; 6. First motor; 7. First rotating shaft; 8. Spiral blade; 9. Second fixed frame; 10. Hopper; 11. Rotating ring; 12. First gear; 13. Turntable; 14. Partition plate; 15. Fixed column; 16. Rotating rod; 17. First discharge hole; 18. Second discharge hole; 19. Second motor; 20. Second rotating shaft; 21. Second gear; 22. Protrusion; 23. Fixed seat; 24. Slide groove; 25. Connecting column; 26. Compression spring; 27. Connecting block; 28. Sleeve rod; 29. Vibration block. Detailed Implementation
[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0016] Reference Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a spiral anti-jamming material conveying channel device, which includes a base 1, a conveying pipe 4 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a first rotating shaft 7 rotatably connected inside the conveying pipe 4, a spiral blade 8 fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the first rotating shaft 7, a first fixing frame 5 fixedly connected to the side surface of the conveying pipe 4, a first motor 6 installed inside the first fixing frame 5, and the output end of the first motor 6 fixedly connected to the end of the first rotating shaft 7, a second fixing frame 9 fixedly connected to the side surface of the first fixing frame 5, a hopper 10 fixedly connected to the end of the second fixing frame 9, and the output end of the hopper 10 connected to the inlet end of the conveying pipe 4, a second motor 19 and a fixing seat 23 fixedly connected to the top of the first fixing frame 5, a second rotating shaft 20 fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 19, and a protrusion 22 fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the second rotating shaft 20. The fixed base 23 has a sliding groove 24 inside. A connecting post 25 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the sliding groove 24. A compression spring 26 is sleeved on the outside of the connecting post 25. A connecting block 27 is slidably connected to the outside of the connecting post 25. The protrusion 22 is elliptical. The side surface of the connecting block 27 is rectangular. The protrusion 22 is in contact with the rectangular surface of the connecting block 27. A sleeve rod 28 is fixedly connected inside the connecting block 27. A vibration block 29 is fixedly connected to the outside of the sleeve rod 28. When the device is in use, the second motor 19 is started to drive the protrusion 22 to rotate. The protrusion 22 contacts the outside of the connecting block 27, causing the connecting block 27 to slide outside the connecting post 25. This repeatedly compresses the compression spring 26, causing the connecting block 27 to drive the vibrating block 29 to continuously impact the hopper 10 through the sleeve rod 28. This shakes off the chili powder adhering to the inside of the hopper 10, allowing the chili powder to fall smoothly into the conveying pipe 4, facilitating the conveying of the chili powder and preventing jamming. Then, the first motor 6 drives the first rotating shaft 7 to rotate, and the spiral blades 8 use spiral conveying to convey the chili powder entering the conveying pipe 4, which further improves the anti-jamming performance of the device.
[0017] The base 1 has a connecting groove inside, and a connecting rod 2 is slidably connected inside the connecting groove. A receiving box 3 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod 2, and the receiving box 3 corresponds to the outlet of the conveying pipe 4. The receiving box 3 can be moved by pulling the connecting rod 2.
[0018] A rotating ring 11 is rotatably connected inside the hopper 10. A first gear 12 is fixedly connected to the circumference of the rotating ring 11, and a second gear 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the second rotating shaft 20, with the second gear 21 meshing with the first gear 12. When the second gear 21 rotates, it drives the first gear 12 to rotate, causing the rotating ring 11 to rotate synchronously with the first gear 12. The hopper 10 is divided into upper and lower parts. The upper end is fixed by the second fixing frame 9, and the lower end is fixed to the conveying pipe 4. The upper and lower ends are connected by the rotating ring 11, and sealed bearings are installed at both ends of the rotating ring 11, with the sealed bearings located on opposite sides of the upper and lower ends of the hopper 10.
[0019] A turntable 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating ring 11, and a first material discharge hole 17 is opened inside the turntable 13.
[0020] A fixed post 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the turntable 13, and a rotating rod 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed post 15. During rotation, the turntable 13 drives the rotating rod 16 to rotate via the fixed post 15.
[0021] A partition 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hopper 10. A fixed column 15 is rotatably connected to the inside of the partition 14. A second discharge hole 18 is provided inside the partition 14. The second motor 19 is started to drive the second gear 21 to rotate, thereby driving the first gear 12 to rotate inside the hopper 10. This, in turn, drives the turntable 13, the fixed column 15, and the rotating rod 16 to rotate. The rotating rod 16 pushes the chili powder inside the hopper 10 into the second discharge hole 18. During the rotation of the turntable 13, the chili powder inside the second discharge hole 18 enters the conveying pipe 4 through the first discharge hole 17, preventing the amount of chili powder falling at one time from clogging the outlet end of the hopper 10.
[0022] Working principle: When the device is in use, the second motor 19 is started to drive the protrusion 22 to rotate. The protrusion 22 contacts the outside of the connecting block 27, causing the connecting block 27 to slide outside the connecting column 25. This repeatedly compresses the compression spring 26, causing the connecting block 27 to drive the vibrating block 29 to continuously impact the hopper 10 through the sleeve rod 28. This shakes off the chili powder adhering to the inside of the hopper 10, allowing the chili powder to fall smoothly into the conveying pipe 4, facilitating the conveying of chili powder and avoiding jamming. Then, the first motor 6 drives the first rotating shaft 7 to rotate, and the spiral blades 8 use spiral conveying to convey the chili powder entering the conveying pipe 4, which further improves the anti-jamming performance of the device.
[0023] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A spiral anti-jamming material conveying channel device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that, The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a feeding pipe (4), the inside of the feeding pipe (4) is rotatably connected to a first rotating shaft (7), the circumferential surface of the first rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected to a spiral blade (8), the side surface of the feeding pipe (4) is fixedly connected to a first fixing frame (5), the inside of the first fixing frame (5) is equipped with a first motor (6), and the output end of the first motor (6) is fixedly connected to the end of the first rotating shaft (7), the side surface of the first fixing frame (5) is fixedly connected to a second fixing frame (9), the end of the second fixing frame (9) is fixedly connected to a hopper (10), and the output end of the hopper (10) is connected to the feed end of the feeding pipe (4), the top of the first fixing frame (5) is fixedly connected to a second motor (19) and a fixing seat (23), the output end of the second motor (19) is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft (20), and the circumferential surface of the second rotating shaft (20) is fixedly connected to a protrusion (22). The fixed base (23) has a sliding groove (24) inside. A connecting column (25) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the sliding groove (24). A compression spring (26) is sleeved on the outside of the connecting column (25). A connecting block (27) is slidably connected to the outside of the connecting column (25). The protrusion (22) is elliptical. The side surface of the connecting block (27) is rectangular. The protrusion (22) is in contact with the rectangular surface of the connecting block (27). A sleeve rod (28) is fixedly connected inside the connecting block (27). A vibration block (29) is fixedly connected to the outside of the sleeve rod (28).
2. The spiral anti-jamming material conveying channel device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base (1) has a connecting groove inside, and a connecting rod (2) is slidably connected inside the connecting groove. The end of the connecting rod (2) is fixedly connected to a receiving box (3), and the receiving box (3) corresponds to the outlet of the conveying pipe (4).
3. The spiral anti-jamming material conveying channel device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The hopper (10) is rotatably connected to a rotating ring (11), and a first gear (12) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating ring (11). A second gear (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the second rotating shaft (20), and the second gear (21) meshes with the first gear (12).
4. The spiral anti-jamming material conveying channel device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The inner wall of the rotating ring (11) is fixedly connected to a turntable (13), and the turntable (13) has a first material discharge hole (17) inside.
5. The spiral anti-jamming material conveying channel device according to claim 4, characterized in that, A fixed column (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the turntable (13), and a rotating rod (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed column (15).
6. The spiral anti-jamming material conveying channel device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The inner wall of the hopper (10) is fixedly connected to a partition (14), the fixed column (15) is rotatably connected to the inside of the partition (14), and a second material discharge hole (18) is opened inside the partition (14).