Fabricated wall

Abstract

The application discloses an assembled wall body, which comprises a prefabricated wall body and a base (2) for fixing the prefabricated wall body, and the prefabricated wall body comprises a straight-line prefabricated wall body (3) and / or a corner prefabricated wall body (4), wherein the straight-line prefabricated wall body (3) and the straight-line prefabricated wall body (3) and the straight-line prefabricated wall body (3) and the corner prefabricated wall body (4) are connected through embedding. The assembled wall body has the advantages of high construction efficiency, stable quality, safe structure, high flexibility and adaptability to the requirements of various sites. The prefabricated wall body is relatively low in cost and meets the environmental protection requirements.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of prefabricated buildings, and more specifically, to a prefabricated wall. Background Technology

[0002] The walls within a fence primarily serve functions such as security, spatial division, and privacy protection, while also providing wind protection, noise reduction, traffic guidance, and aesthetic decoration. They also provide load-bearing capacity and support for installing protective facilities or responding to natural disasters like floods, and clearly define land boundaries, making them an indispensable core component of the fence.

[0003] Taking vehicle depots as an example, currently, iron fences or masonry solid walls are usually used as the enclosures for vehicle depots. However, iron fences have poor durability, and masonry solid walls require wet work, which makes construction difficult and time-consuming, and has poor energy-saving and environmental protection performance.

[0004] Therefore, how to provide a solution that can address the above problems to a certain extent has become a technical problem that needs to be solved in this field. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of this, this application proposes a prefabricated wall.

[0006] According to this application, a prefabricated wall is proposed, which includes a prefabricated wall and a base for fixing the prefabricated wall. The prefabricated wall includes straight prefabricated walls and corner prefabricated walls, wherein the straight prefabricated walls and the corner prefabricated walls are all connected by interlocking.

[0007] Preferably, the first end of the straight precast wall is provided with a convex structure, and the second end of the straight precast wall is provided with a concave structure.

[0008] Preferably, the straight precast wall includes a straight ordinary precast wall and / or a straight convex precast wall, wherein the convex structure and the concave structure are disposed at both ends of the straight ordinary precast wall and the straight convex precast wall.

[0009] Preferably, the linear convex precast wall includes a first linear convex precast wall and a second linear convex precast wall, the width of the second linear convex precast wall being consistent with the width of the convex structure or concave structure, and the convex structure being disposed at the end of the second linear convex precast wall.

[0010] Preferably, the corner prefabricated wall includes a first corner prefabricated wall and a second corner prefabricated wall, and the first corner prefabricated wall and the second corner prefabricated wall are an integral structure.

[0011] Preferably, the two ends of the corner prefabricated wall are respectively provided with a convex structure or a concave structure that is fitted and connected to the straight prefabricated wall.

[0012] Preferably, the precast wall includes: bottom reinforcing bars, which are disposed at the bottom of the precast wall for connection with the base; and a vertical groove, which is perpendicular to the ground and disposed on the side of the precast wall for laying pipelines.

[0013] Preferably, the top of the prefabricated wall includes embedded parts and a top plate fixedly connected to the embedded parts, for installing wall lights, barbed wire coils and / or monitoring equipment.

[0014] Preferably, the base is fixedly installed on the ground, and the base includes: an L-shaped opening on the top surface, which is located at the top of the base; and a top reinforcing bar, which is vertically installed at the L-shaped opening on the top surface and is used to be fixedly connected to the bottom reinforcing bar of the precast wall.

[0015] Preferably, the L-shaped opening on the top surface extends horizontally along the base to accommodate the precast wall.

[0016] The prefabricated wall system proposed in this application offers high construction efficiency, stable quality, structural safety, and strong flexibility, making it adaptable to various site requirements. Using prefabricated walls also results in relatively low costs and meets environmental protection requirements.

[0017] Other features and advantages of this application will be described in detail in the following detailed description section. Attached Figure Description

[0018] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of this application, and the illustrative embodiments and descriptions thereof are used to explain this application. In the drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a prefabricated wall according to a preferred embodiment of this application.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a top view of a conventional precast wall structure according to a preferred embodiment of this application.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the elevation of a straight, conventional precast wall, which is a preferred embodiment of this application.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the reinforcement layout of a conventional precast wall facade, which is a preferred embodiment of this application.

[0023] Figure 5 This is a top view of the reinforcement arrangement of a straight-line precast wall, which is a preferred embodiment of this application.

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a top view of a linear convex precast wall according to a preferred embodiment of this application.

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the elevation of a linear convex precast wall, which is a preferred embodiment of this application.

[0026] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the reinforcement arrangement on the facade of a linear convex precast wall, which is a preferred embodiment of this application.

[0027] Figure 9 This is a top view of the reinforcement arrangement of a straight convex precast wall according to a preferred embodiment of this application.

[0028] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of a top view of a corner prefabricated wall according to a preferred embodiment of this application.

[0029] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the elevation of a corner prefabricated wall according to a preferred embodiment of this application.

[0030] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the reinforcement arrangement on the facade of a corner precast wall, which is a preferred embodiment of this application.

[0031] Figure 13 This is a top view of the reinforcement arrangement of a corner precast wall, which is a preferred embodiment of this application.

[0032] Figure 14 This is a top view schematic diagram of the assembly of a straight prefabricated wall according to a preferred embodiment of this application.

[0033] Figure 15 This is a schematic elevation view of the assembly of a straight prefabricated wall according to a preferred embodiment of this application.

[0034] Figure 16 This is a top view schematic diagram of the assembly of a straight precast wall and a corner precast wall according to a preferred embodiment of this application.

[0035] Figure 17 This is a schematic diagram of the embedded parts and the top plate according to a preferred embodiment of this application. Detailed Implementation

[0036] The technical solution of this application will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0037] In this application, the fence of a prefabricated vehicle base assembled from prefabricated wall panels is taken as an example.

[0038] like Figure 1As shown, according to this application, a prefabricated wall is proposed, which includes a prefabricated wall 1 and a base 2 for fixing the prefabricated wall 1. The prefabricated wall 1 includes straight prefabricated wall 3 and / or corner prefabricated wall 4, wherein the straight prefabricated wall 3 and the corner prefabricated wall 4 are all connected by interlocking.

[0039] The aforementioned base 2 is used at the location where a wall needs to be erected on the construction site. It is made of reinforced concrete and is fixed to the ground during on-site construction. The thickness of the aforementioned base 2 can be set according to the actual situation. The aforementioned base 2 can be of appropriate width to be able to fix the precast wall 1.

[0040] The precast wall 1 is fixed to the base 2 by concrete pouring.

[0041] The aforementioned precast wall 1 is constructed by internal steel reinforcement and concrete pouring. This method enhances the overall durability and structural stability of the precast wall 1. The concrete used is C25 concrete.

[0042] The number of the aforementioned straight precast wall units 3 is multiple, and the length of the wall and the number of straight precast wall units 3 can be selected according to the needs of the construction site. The height and width of the aforementioned straight precast wall units 3 and corner precast wall units 4 are kept consistent to enhance the overall aesthetics.

[0043] The angle of the aforementioned precast corner wall 4 can be a right angle, an acute angle, or an obtuse angle, and the specific angle can be selected according to actual needs. In this application, a right angle is used as an example.

[0044] The adjacent precast walls 1 are interlocked and connected without the need for other fasteners, making the connection more convenient and increasing the installation efficiency of the precast walls 1.

[0045] The above-mentioned interlocking connection can take an appropriate form, such as a groove connection, keyway connection, post-cast section connection, or prestressed connection, with a groove connection being preferred.

[0046] The prefabricated wall proposed in this application is initially fixed at the bottom of the prefabricated wall using a base 2, which can prevent the prefabricated wall from tilting or shifting and enhance the wind resistance of the wall. In the axial extension direction of the wall, adjacent prefabricated walls are interlocked with each other, which can enhance the overall connectivity and stability of the wall. The prefabricated walls can form a tight connection, ensuring the integrity and safety of the structure, simplifying the installation process, and improving the installation efficiency.

[0047] like Figures 2-9As shown, according to a preferred embodiment of this application, to facilitate the installation and connection of the straight prefabricated wall 3, preferably, the first end of the straight prefabricated wall 3 can be provided with a convex structure, and the second end of the straight prefabricated wall 3 can be provided with a concave structure. The convex and concave structures can form a tight interlocking connection, enhancing the stability, seismic performance, and structural strength of the wall. This simplifies construction operations, reduces errors, improves construction efficiency, and enhances waterproofing and aesthetics. Furthermore, the convex and concave structures facilitate later disassembly and reconstruction, meeting the requirements of sustainable building.

[0048] To enhance the aesthetics of prefabricated walls, preferably, the straight prefabricated wall 3 may include a straight ordinary prefabricated wall 31 and / or a straight convex prefabricated wall 32. The convex and concave structures may be located at both ends of the straight ordinary prefabricated wall 31 and the straight convex prefabricated wall 32. The overall height and width of the straight ordinary prefabricated wall 31 and the straight convex prefabricated wall 32 are consistent. The convex and concave structures on the straight ordinary prefabricated wall 31 and the straight convex prefabricated wall 32 can interlock, allowing the wall to be assembled freely according to needs or aesthetic requirements during use.

[0049] The first type of precast wall assembly 3: Alternating arrangement of straight ordinary precast wall 31 and straight convex precast wall 32 (e.g.) Figure 14 (As shown).

[0050] The second type of prefabricated wall assembly 3: straight ordinary prefabricated wall 31 and straight ordinary prefabricated wall 31 are arranged alternately.

[0051] The third type of prefabricated wall assembly form: alternating arrangement of prefabricated wall 32 with straight convex prefabricated wall 32.

[0052] The fourth type of precast straight wall assembly 3: straight ordinary precast wall 31, straight ordinary precast wall 31 and straight convex precast wall 32 (e.g. Figure 15 (As shown).

[0053] The fifth type of straight precast wall 3: straight convex precast wall 32, straight convex precast wall 32 and straight ordinary precast wall 31.

[0054] The arrangement of the straight precast wall 3 in this application is not limited to the above assembly form. It can also be an appropriate arrangement between straight ordinary precast wall 31 and / or between straight convex precast wall 32.

[0055] To enhance the aesthetics of the prefabricated wall structure, according to a preferred embodiment of this application, the linear convex prefabricated wall 32 may include a first linear convex prefabricated wall 321 and a second linear convex prefabricated wall 322. The width of the second linear convex prefabricated wall 322 is consistent with the width of the convex or concave structure, and the convex structure is disposed at the end of the second linear convex prefabricated wall 322. The second linear convex prefabricated wall 322 can be directly fixedly connected to the base 2, eliminating the need for a separate base 2. Furthermore, the height of the second linear convex prefabricated wall 322 is slightly lower than the height of the first linear convex prefabricated wall 321 to enhance aesthetics; the specific height is set according to actual needs. A cable routing trough for equipment cables at the top of the wall can be provided at the junction of the second linear convex prefabricated wall 322 and the first linear convex prefabricated wall 321.

[0056] like Figures 10-13 As shown, to increase the scenarios in which prefabricated walls can be used, preferably, the corner prefabricated wall 4 may include a first corner prefabricated wall 41 and a second corner prefabricated wall 42, wherein the first corner prefabricated wall 41 and the second corner prefabricated wall 42 are an integrated structure. The included angle between the first corner prefabricated wall 41 and the second corner prefabricated wall 42 can be of an appropriate form, such as an acute angle, an obtuse angle, or a right angle. The specific angle can be selected according to the terrain and actual construction needs. In this application, a right angle is used as an example. The first corner prefabricated wall 41 and / or the second corner prefabricated wall 42 can have the same shape as the straight ordinary prefabricated wall 31, or the same shape as the straight convex prefabricated wall 32. In this application, the shape of the straight convex prefabricated wall 32 is used as an example.

[0057] In order to connect the straight precast wall 3 and the corner precast wall 4, preferably, the two ends of the corner precast wall 4 can be respectively provided with a convex structure or a concave structure that fits into and connects with the straight precast wall 3, and the shape and size of the convex structure or concave structure are consistent with those of the straight precast wall 3, so as to increase the convenience of installation.

[0058] like Figure 1As shown, to stably assemble the precast wall 1, the fixed connection between the precast wall 1 and the base 2 is constructed using concrete pouring. The precast wall 1 includes: a bottom reinforcing bar 11, located at the bottom of the precast wall 1 for connection to the base 2; a portion of the bottom reinforcing bar 11 is located within the precast wall 1, while another portion protrudes beyond it. The base 2 includes: a top L-shaped opening located at the top of the base 2; and a top reinforcing bar, vertically positioned within the top L-shaped opening for fixed connection to the bottom reinforcing bar 11 of the precast wall 1. The top reinforcing bar and the bottom reinforcing bar 11 are vertically aligned, and the length is less than the height of the top L-shaped opening. The top L-shaped opening extends horizontally along the base 2 to accommodate the precast wall 1. During the installation of the precast wall 1, the precast wall 1 is placed in the L-shaped opening on the top surface of the base 2. The top reinforcing steel is then welded to the bottom reinforcing steel 11 of the precast wall 1. Finally, concrete is poured to firmly fix the precast wall 1 to the base 2. To meet the requirements for wall wiring, vertical grooves 12 are provided on both sides of the precast wall 1. These vertical grooves 12 can be perpendicular to the ground and are located on the sides of the precast wall 1 for wiring, enhancing the overall aesthetics and preventing messy wiring. The number of these vertical grooves 12 can be set according to the usage scenario and wiring requirements of the precast wall 1, preferably on the sides of straight precast walls.

[0059] like Figure 17 As shown, to improve the security of the areas defined by the prefabricated fence, preferably, the top of the prefabricated wall 1 may include embedded parts and a top plate fixedly connected to the embedded parts, for installing wall lights, barbed wire coils, and surveillance equipment. The embedded parts are made of reinforcing steel, and the top plate is made of steel plate. Steel has high strength and corrosion resistance. The embedded parts and the steel plate are fixed by welding. The steel plate can be connected and fixed to different mounting bases to install wall lights, barbed wire coils, and surveillance equipment.

[0060] The preferred embodiments of this application have been described in detail above. However, this application is not limited to the specific details of the above embodiments. Within the scope of the technical concept of this application, various simple modifications can be made to the technical solution of this application, and these simple modifications all fall within the protection scope of this application.

[0061] It should also be noted that the various specific technical features described in the above embodiments can be combined in any suitable manner without contradiction. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, this application will not describe the various possible combinations separately.

[0062] Furthermore, various different embodiments of this application can be combined in any way, as long as they do not violate the spirit of this application, they should also be regarded as the content disclosed by this invention.

Images