A reconfigurable single board, chassis and chassis networking system for quantum computing

CN224696315UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-28QUANTUMCTEK CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521920235.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-04
Publication Date
2026-08-28
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]本实用新型的技术方案用于解决现有量子测控系统在机箱扩展中接口僵化、开发周期长的问题

Benefits of technology

[0014]本实用新型适用于大规模超导量子计算测控系统,可重构单板包括第一连接器组件、防静电单元、第二连接器和第三连接器组件,通过无源器件组合实现硬件级的单板重构,支持一分多分束或多合一合路功能,实现信号传输路径切换;机箱中插接该可重构单板,并通过外部线缆连接实现多机箱组网,仅对线缆连接方式进行修改,通过信号传输路径的物理切换,就能从物理层面切换机箱的扩展模式,完成多机箱下的信号传输,解决扩展方案僵化问题,另外,机箱组网系统采用统一的可重构单板构成的硬件平台,能够支持纯电模式和光电模式的双模式运行;可重构单板采用无源器件组合,不需要电源支持,降低成本;物理层面对机箱使用模式进行切换,灵活性强,不需要重新设计硬件电路;机箱扩展数量不受限,能传输数据量大。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of reconfigurable single board for quantum computing, cabinet and cabinet networking system, belong to superconducting quantum computing technical field;The reconfigurable single board includes first connector assembly, antistatic unit, second connector assembly and third connector assembly, and single board reconfiguration of hardware level is realized by passive device combination, support one divides many beam or many unifies one combined path function, realize signal transmission path switching;The reconfigurable single board is inserted in cabinet, and multiple cabinet networking is realized by external cable connection, and cabinet networking system supports the double mode operation of pure electricity mode and photoelectric mode;The utility model solves the problem that existing quantum measurement and control system is rigid in interface in cabinet expansion, development cycle is long and cost is high, has beneficial effect such as without external power supply, physical level flexible switching topology, strong expansion capability, signal transmission stability, applicable to large-scale superconducting quantum computing measurement and control system.
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Claims

1. A reconfigurable single-board for quantum computing, characterized in that, The assembly includes a first connector assembly (11), an anti-static unit (12), a second connector assembly (13), and a third connector assembly (14). The second connector assembly (13) includes n+1 parallel connectors, denoted as P1 to Pn+1. The third connector assembly (14) includes x-1 parallel connectors, denoted as Pn+2 to Pn+x. The first to n+1 ports on one side of the first connector assembly (11) are respectively connected to the first to n+1 ports on one side of the anti-static unit (12), and the first to n+1 ports on the other side of the anti-static unit (12) are respectively connected to the first ends of connectors P1 to Pn+1. The first end of connector Pn+2 is respectively connected to the first ends of connectors Pn+3 to Pn+x. Wherein, n is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and x is an integer greater than or equal to 4.

2. The reconfigurable board for quantum computing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The anti-static unit (12) uses multiple TVS diodes or TVS chips arranged in parallel.

3. The reconfigurable board for quantum computing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first connector assembly (11) uses a PXIe connector.

4. The reconfigurable board for quantum computing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connectors in the second connector assembly (13) and the third connector assembly (14) are DP connectors.

5. A chassis, characterized in that, The chassis is fitted with a reconfigurable board for quantum computing as described in any one of claims 1 to 4.

6. The chassis according to claim 5, characterized in that, The first to the (n+1)th ports on the other side of the first connector assembly (11) in the reconfigurable board for quantum computing are connected to the back panel of the chassis.

7. A chassis, characterized in that, The chassis is equipped with a reconfigurable board for quantum computing as described in any one of claims 1 to 4, and the chassis is also equipped with an optoelectronic board.

8. The chassis according to claim 7, characterized in that, The first to the (n+1)th ports on the other side of the first connector assembly (11) in the reconfigurable board for quantum computing are connected to the back panel of the chassis.

9. A chassis networking system, characterized in that, It includes n+1 chassis as described in claim 5 or 6, one of which is a master chassis and the other n are slave chassis. The second ends of connectors P1, P2, P3...Pn in the reconfigurable board of the master chassis are respectively connected to the second ends of connectors Pn+1 in the reconfigurable board of the 1st, 2nd, 3rd...nth slave chassis.

10. A chassis networking system, characterized in that, This includes [(x-2)*n+1] chassis as described in claim 7 or 8, wherein one serves as the master chassis and n serve as the first-level slave chassis, denoted as M1, M2, M3…M n Additionally, there are (x-3)*n chassis as second-level slave chassis. These second-level slave chassis are divided into n groups, denoted as C1, C2, C3, ... Cn. n Each group of second-level slave chassis includes (x-3) chassis; the second ends of connectors P1, P2, P3...Pn in the reconfigurable boards of the main chassis are respectively connected to the M1, M2, M3...M... n The first level connects one-to-one with the second end of connector Pn+2 in the reconfigurable board of the chassis; the M1, M2, M3...M n The second end of connector Pn+3 in the reconfigurable board of the first level chassis is connected to M1, M2, M3...M respectively. n The first level connects one-to-one with the second end of connector Pn+1 in the reconfigurable board of the chassis; the M1, M2, M3...M n The first level, from connectors Pn+4 to Pn+x on the reconfigurable board of the chassis, connects to the second ends of connectors C1, C2, C3, ... C1 respectively. n The second level of the group connects one-to-one with the second end of connector Pn+1 in the reconfigurable boards of the first to (x-3) chassis.