A pressurized medicine injection device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422585097.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-25
AI Technical Summary
[0003]现有技术中,利用加压注药装置进行树木的治疗时,通常是直接将针管插入到树干的内部,利用压力,将药物打入树干的内部,但是在实际使用时,由于树干的材质较硬,利用针管直接插入的方式,会使针管承受较大的压力,在多次插入树干后,针管容易产生弯折的现象,导致针管无法正常插入到树干内部,因此需要改进出一种加压注药装置来解决上述问题
1.该加压注药装置,通过设置的钻孔注药机构,在使用过程中,通过齿轮与齿环之间的传动,能够使空心钻杆转动,进而使空心钻杆在树干的内部开孔,将注射针头送入到树干的内部,利用短截螺纹加长杆的传动,能够使注射针管本体向树干的方向移动,进而使注射针头离开空心钻杆的内部,插入到树干的内部,在空心钻杆的保护与限制下,能够使注射针管本体轻松插入到树干的内部,不会承受较大的压力,避免注射针管本体会发生弯折的情况,同时提高了加压注药的稳定性。
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Figure CN224722381U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of pressurized drug injection devices, specifically a pressurized drug injection device. Background Technology
[0002] In the process of cultivating trees, in order to ensure that the trees can grow healthily and stay away from insects, pests and diseases, it is usually necessary to use a pressurized injection device to inject drugs into the inside of diseased trees so that the trees can be treated with drugs.
[0003] In existing technologies, when treating trees using pressure injection devices, the needle is usually inserted directly into the trunk, and the medication is injected into the trunk using pressure. However, in actual use, because the trunk is hard, the needle is subjected to a lot of pressure when inserted directly into the trunk. After repeated insertions, the needle is prone to bending, making it impossible to insert the needle properly into the trunk. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the pressure injection device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a pressurized drug injection device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a pressure injection device, including a handle one, a handle two fixedly installed on the right side of the handle one, a drilling injection mechanism provided on the top of the handle one, and pressure injection mechanisms provided both outside and inside the drilling injection mechanism.
[0006] The drilling and injection mechanism includes a drilling assembly and a pin assembly, with the pin assembly located on the right side of the drilling assembly.
[0007] Preferably, the drilling assembly includes a first mounting shell, which is fixedly mounted on the top of a first handle. A second mounting shell is fixedly mounted on the outside of the first mounting shell. A hollow shaft is rotatably mounted inside the first mounting shell. A hollow drill rod is fixedly mounted on the left side of the hollow shaft. A gear ring is fixedly mounted on the outside of the hollow shaft. A motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the first mounting shell. A gear is fixedly mounted on the left side of the motor's drive shaft, facilitating drilling into the tree trunk through the drilling assembly.
[0008] Preferably, the motor is located inside the second mounting housing, and the gear meshes with the gear ring to facilitate the normal rotation of the hollow drill rod.
[0009] Preferably, the needle insertion assembly includes an injection needle tube body, which is slidably installed inside the mounting housing. An injection needle is fixedly installed on the left side of the injection needle tube body. A sliding lug and a threaded lug are fixedly installed on the outside of the injection needle tube body. A limiting rod is slidably installed inside the sliding lug. A short-threaded extension rod is threaded inside the threaded lug. A rotation limiting block is rotatably installed outside the short-threaded extension rod. An injection hopper is provided at the top of the injection needle tube body to facilitate the insertion of the injection needle into the trunk through the needle insertion assembly.
[0010] Preferably, the injection needle is slidably installed inside the hollow drill rod, the back of the limiting rod is fixedly installed to the front of the mounting shell, and the front of the rotating limiting block is fixedly installed to the back of the mounting shell, thereby improving stability.
[0011] Preferably, the pressurized injection mechanism includes a mounting block, which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the injection needle body. A cylinder is fixedly installed on the right side of the mounting block, a connecting plate is fixedly installed on the right side of the cylinder, a push rod is fixedly installed on the left side of the connecting plate, and a piston is fixedly installed on the left side of the push rod, so as to facilitate pressurized injection of medicine into the tree trunk through the pressurized injection mechanism.
[0012] Preferably, the diameter of the piston corresponds to the inner diameter of the injection needle body, and the piston is slidably installed inside the injection needle body to facilitate drug injection under normal conditions.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a pressurized drug injection device, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. This pressurized injection device, through its drilling and injection mechanism, enables the hollow drill rod to rotate during use via the transmission between gears and a gear ring. This allows the hollow drill rod to drill a hole inside the tree trunk, inserting the injection needle into the trunk. The short-threaded extension rod then drives the injection needle body towards the tree trunk, allowing the injection needle to leave the hollow drill rod and insert into the trunk. Protected and restrained by the hollow drill rod, the injection needle body can be easily inserted into the trunk without bearing excessive pressure, preventing bending and improving the stability of pressurized injection.
[0014] 2. This pressurized injection device, through its pressurized injection mechanism, uses a cylinder to move a connecting plate during use, causing a push rod to drive a piston to slide inside the injection needle body, allowing the liquid medicine inside the injection needle body to be injected into the trunk, thus realizing the function of pressurized injection of medicine into the trunk. Attached Figure Description
[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance and structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the drilling and injection mechanism of this utility model. Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the drilling assembly of this utility model. Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the pin assembly of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the pressurized drug injection mechanism of this utility model.
[0016] In the diagram: 1. Handle 1; 2. Drilling and injection mechanism; 21. Drilling assembly; 211. Mounting housing 1; 212. Mounting housing 2; 213. Hollow rotating shaft; 214. Hollow drill rod; 215. Gear ring; 216. Motor; 217. Gear; 22. Needle assembly; 221. Injection needle body; 222. Injection needle tip; 223. Sliding lug; 224. Limiting rod; 225. Threaded lug; 226. Short threaded extension rod; 227. Rotation limiting block; 228. Injection hopper; 3. Pressurized injection mechanism; 31. Mounting block; 32. Cylinder; 33. Connecting plate; 34. Push rod; 35. Piston; 4. Handle 2. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0018] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0019] Example 1: Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a pressure injection device, including a handle 1, a handle 2 4 fixedly installed on the right side of the handle 1, a drilling injection mechanism 2 provided on the top of the handle 1, and a pressure injection mechanism 3 provided both on the outside and inside of the drilling injection mechanism 2.
[0020] The drilling and injection mechanism 2 includes a drilling assembly 21 and a needle assembly 22, with the needle assembly 22 located on the right side of the drilling assembly 21.
[0021] Furthermore, the drilling assembly 21 includes a mounting shell 211, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the handle 1. A mounting shell 212 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the mounting shell 211. A hollow shaft 213 is rotatably mounted inside the mounting shell 211. A hollow drill rod 214 is fixedly mounted on the left side of the hollow shaft 213. A gear ring 215 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the hollow shaft 213. A motor 216 is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting shell 211. A gear 217 is fixedly mounted on the left side of the drive shaft of the motor 216, which facilitates drilling holes in the tree trunk through the drilling assembly 21.
[0022] Furthermore, the motor 216 is located inside the mounting housing 212, and the gear 217 meshes with the gear ring 215 to facilitate the normal rotation of the hollow drill rod 214.
[0023] Furthermore, the needle insertion assembly 22 includes an injection needle body 221, which is slidably installed inside the mounting shell 211. An injection needle 222 is fixedly installed on the left side of the injection needle body 221. A sliding lug 223 and a threaded lug 225 are fixedly installed on the outside of the injection needle body 221. A limiting rod 224 is slidably installed inside the sliding lug 223. A short-threaded extension rod 226 is installed inside the threaded lug 225. A rotation limiting block 227 is rotatably installed on the outside of the short-threaded extension rod 226. An injection hopper 228 is provided at the top of the injection needle body 221 to facilitate the insertion of the injection needle 222 into the trunk through the needle insertion assembly 22.
[0024] Furthermore, the injection needle 222 is slidably installed inside the hollow drill rod 214, the back of the limiting rod 224 is fixedly installed with the front of the mounting shell 211, and the front of the rotating limiting block 227 is fixedly installed with the back of the mounting shell 211, which improves stability.
[0025] Example 2: Please see Figure 5Furthermore, in conjunction with Embodiment 1, it is further found that the pressurized injection mechanism 3 includes a mounting block 31, which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the injection needle body 221. A cylinder 32 is fixedly installed on the right side of the mounting block 31, a connecting plate 33 is fixedly installed on the right side of the cylinder 32, a push rod 34 is fixedly installed on the left side of the connecting plate 33, and a piston 35 is fixedly installed on the left side of the push rod 34, so as to facilitate pressurized injection of medicine into the tree trunk through the pressurized injection mechanism 3.
[0026] Furthermore, the diameter of the piston 35 corresponds to the inner diameter of the injection needle body 221, and the piston 35 is slidably installed inside the injection needle body 221 to facilitate drug injection under normal conditions.
[0027] In actual operation, when using this device, hold handle 1 and handle 4, and press the hollow drill rod 214 firmly against the tree trunk. Then, drive motor 216, causing its transmission shaft to rotate gear 217. Gear 217 then rotates gear ring 215, allowing the hollow shaft 213 to rotate. As the hollow shaft 213 rotates, the hollow drill rod 214 also rotates, applying pressure to the tree trunk. The hollow drill rod 214 enters the interior of the tree trunk and begins drilling. After drilling is complete, without removing the hollow drill rod 214, rotate the short-cut threaded extension rod 226, and drill along the threaded lug 225. With the threaded connection and the limiting of the sliding lug 223 and the limiting rod 224, the injection needle body 221 moves towards the tree trunk and drives the injection needle 222 to move. The injection needle 222 protrudes from the inside of the hollow drill rod 214 and is inserted into the inside of the tree trunk. At this time, the driving cylinder 32 drives the connecting plate 33 to move, and the connecting plate 33 drives the push rod 34 to move. At this time, the push rod 34 pushes the piston 35 to slide inside the injection needle body 221, so that the medicine can pass through the injection needle 222 and be injected into the inside of the tree trunk. After the pressurized injection is completed, the hollow drill rod 214 can be pulled out.
[0028] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
Claims
1. A pressurized drug injection device, comprising a handle (1), characterized in that: A second handle (4) is fixedly installed on the right side of the first handle (1). A drilling and injection mechanism (2) is provided on the top of the first handle (1). A pressure injection mechanism (3) is provided on both the outside and inside of the drilling and injection mechanism (2). The drilling and injection mechanism (2) includes a drilling assembly (21) and a needle assembly (22), with the needle assembly (22) located on the right side of the drilling assembly (21).
2. The pressurized drug injection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drilling assembly (21) includes a first mounting shell (211), which is fixedly mounted on the top of a first handle (1). A second mounting shell (212) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the first mounting shell (211). A hollow shaft (213) is rotatably mounted inside the first mounting shell (211). A hollow drill rod (214) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the hollow shaft (213). A gear ring (215) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the hollow shaft (213). A motor (216) is fixedly mounted on the top of the first mounting shell (211). A gear (217) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the drive shaft of the motor (216).
3. The pressurized drug injection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The motor (216) is located inside the mounting housing (212), and the gear (217) meshes with the gear ring (215).
4. The pressurized drug injection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The needle assembly (22) includes an injection needle body (221), which is slidably installed inside the mounting housing (211). An injection needle (222) is fixedly installed on the left side of the injection needle body (221). A sliding lug (223) and a threaded lug (225) are fixedly installed on the outside of the injection needle body (221). A limit rod (224) is slidably installed inside the sliding lug (223). A short-threaded extension rod (226) is installed inside the threaded lug (225). A rotation limit block (227) is rotatably installed on the outside of the short-threaded extension rod (226). A drug injection hopper (228) is provided on the top of the injection needle body (221).
5. The pressurized drug injection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The injection needle (222) is slidably installed inside the hollow drill rod (214), the back of the limiting rod (224) is fixedly installed with the front of the mounting shell (211), and the front of the rotating limiting block (227) is fixedly installed with the back of the mounting shell (211).
6. The pressurized drug injection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressurized injection mechanism (3) includes a mounting block (31), which is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the injection needle body (221). A cylinder (32) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the mounting block (31), a connecting plate (33) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the cylinder (32), a push rod (34) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the connecting plate (33), and a piston (35) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the push rod (34).
7. A pressurized drug injection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The diameter of the piston (35) corresponds to the inner diameter of the injection needle body (221), and the piston (35) is slidably installed inside the injection needle body (221).