A chip removing press device

CN224725546UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-08GUANGDONG JIJIE INTELLIGENT EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522224873.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-21
Publication Date
2026-09-08
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0005]但是,这种方式效率较低,同时多度的依赖操作工来完成,其劳动强度较低,并且成本较低

Benefits of technology

在进行清扫碎屑作业的过程中,驱动装置驱动活动板沿导杆的轴线方向移动,从而使得设置在活动板上的下压组件以及清屑组件移动移动,在本实施例中,以将导杆沿竖直方向进行设置为例,在驱动装置的驱动下,使得活动板朝向下方进行移动,此时,下压组件将位于下方的待加工工件进行压紧,此时,压紧带将待加工工件尽心压紧固定,由于其采用具有一定弹性的材料制成,从而能够弹性变形的作用下增加与待加工工件的接触面积以及压紧力,从而能够保证待加工工件保持稳定,值得说明是,待加工工件可以是设置在一个输送平面上,通过压紧带将其进行压紧固定;随后,清屑组件同样在活动板的带动下一同朝向下方移动,进而当清扫电机驱动清扫棒转动的情况时,将待加工工件表面的碎屑进行清扫。同时,在下压电机的作用下,能够改变代加工工件的代加工表面,从而能够使得对代加工工件进行全面的清扫作业;并且在第一调节结构和第二调节结构的作用下,能够调整清扫棒与代加工工件之间的位置关系,使得提高对代加工工件的清扫效果。通过本技术方案能够减少对人工的依赖程度,从而降低热工的劳动强度,降低在作业中的人工成本,同时提高清扫作业的效率。

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Abstract

The application discloses a kind of scrap cleaning down-pressing devices, including a movable plate being movably connected on guide rod, and driving device being drivingly connected with the movable plate, the driving device drives the movable plate reciprocating movement along the guide rod axis direction, further comprising: down-pressing component, the down-pressing component is installed on the lower surface of the movable plate, to press the workpiece to be processed, which includes a flexible pressing belt;Scrap cleaning component, the scrap cleaning component is arranged on the movable plate with the down-pressing component being mutually side by side, including vertical plate, the rotatable cleaning rod is installed on the vertical plate, and vertical plate is further provided with cleaning motor being drivingly connected with the cleaning rod, the cleaning motor drives the cleaning rod rotation.By the technical scheme, the dependence on manual can be reduced, so as to reduce the labor intensity of hot worker, reduce the labor cost in operation, and improve the efficiency of cleaning operation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of debris cleaning equipment, specifically to a debris-pressing device. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of machining technology, metal parts are processed by metal processing equipment. During this process, machining debris will remain on the workpiece. This debris needs to be removed before further processing can be carried out.

[0003] Miniature motors are a common type of electrical product, used in many small electrical devices. The rotor, stator, and other rotating parts of the motor usually require machining.

[0004] In the process of removing debris from the components of the micro motor, manual cleaning will be used, which means using a brush to clean the surface of the motor components to remove the debris.

[0005] However, this method is inefficient, relies heavily on operators, has low labor intensity, and is low in cost.

[0006] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a technology to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0007] One objective of this utility model is to provide a chip removal and pressing device to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. The utility model adopts the following technical solution: A chip removal and pressing device includes a movable plate movably connected to a guide rod, a driving device throttledly connected to the movable plate, the driving device driving the movable plate to reciprocate along the axis of the guide rod, and further includes: A pressing assembly, which is mounted on the lower surface of the movable plate for pressing the workpiece to be processed, includes an elastic pressing band. The dust removal assembly and the pressing assembly are arranged side by side on the movable plate. The assembly includes a vertical plate, on which a rotatable cleaning rod is mounted. A cleaning motor that is pulsatorically connected to the cleaning rod is also mounted on the vertical plate. The cleaning motor drives the cleaning rod to rotate.

[0008] Furthermore, the pressing component also includes: A mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the movable plate and is arranged in a vertical direction. Several rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the mounting plate, and two of the rotating shafts are arranged side by side at the lower edge of the mounting plate. A transmission rod belt is sleeved on one of the rotating shafts, and the portion of the transmission belt located at the lower edge of the mounting plate defines the clamping belt.

[0009] Furthermore, the pressing assembly also includes a pressing motor mounted on the mounting plate, the pressing motor being connected to one of the rotating shafts to drive the belt to move along with the rotating shaft.

[0010] Furthermore, the dust removal assembly is also provided with a first adjustment structure, which is used to adjust the position of the sweeping bar in the vertical direction. The first adjustment structure includes... One side plate, the vertical plate is slidably connected to the vertical plate in the vertical direction. A top plate, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the side plate and located directly above the vertical plate, also includes... An adjusting bolt is threaded onto the top plate, and one end of the adjusting bolt passes through the top plate and is rotatably connected to the vertical plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the debris removal assembly also includes a second adjustment structure for adjusting the position of the sweeping rod in the lateral direction. The second adjustment structure includes a sliding unit disposed between the top plate and the movable plate and the top plate. The sliding unit includes a slider and a slide rail connected in a sliding pair. The second adjustment structure also includes an adjustment drive unit for driving the top plate to reciprocate along the sliding unit.

[0012] Furthermore, the adjustment drive unit includes: An adjusting motor is fixedly mounted on the movable plate; A swing arm, one end of which is connected to the rotating shaft of the regulating motor; A connecting rod, one end of which is rotatably connected to the end of the swing arm away from the adjusting motor, and the other end of which is rotatably connected to the side plate / top plate.

[0013] Furthermore, the middle section of the sweeping rod is rotatably connected to the vertical plate, and the sweeping rod has a first end and a second end located on both sides of the vertical plate, and both the first end and the second end can be provided with a sweeping end for removing debris.

[0014] Furthermore, the driving device includes a base fixedly mounted on the end of the guide rod, and a drive motor is fixedly mounted on the base. The drive motor is connected to the movable rod through a screw mechanism to drive the movable rod to reciprocate along the axial direction of the guide rod.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: During the debris cleaning operation, the drive device drives the movable plate to move along the axis of the guide rod, thereby causing the pressing component and the debris cleaning component mounted on the movable plate to move. In this embodiment, taking the guide rod as being set vertically, the movable plate moves downward under the drive of the drive device. At this time, the pressing component presses the workpiece to be processed below. The pressing belt presses and fixes the workpiece to be processed. Because it is made of a material with a certain degree of elasticity, it can increase the contact area and pressing force with the workpiece to be processed through elastic deformation, thereby ensuring that the workpiece to be processed remains stable. It is worth noting that the workpiece to be processed can be set on a conveying plane and pressed and fixed by the pressing belt. Subsequently, the debris cleaning component also moves downward under the drive of the movable plate. Then, when the cleaning motor drives the cleaning rod to rotate, the debris on the surface of the workpiece to be processed is cleaned. Simultaneously, under the action of the downward-pressing motor, the surface of the workpiece being processed can be altered, enabling a comprehensive cleaning operation. Furthermore, through the action of the first and second adjustment structures, the positional relationship between the cleaning rod and the workpiece can be adjusted, thereby improving the cleaning effect. This technical solution reduces reliance on manual labor, thus lowering the labor intensity of thermal work, reducing labor costs during operation, and simultaneously improving the efficiency of cleaning operations. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the chip removal component in this utility model. Figure 1 .

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the chip removal component in this utility model. Figure 2 .

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pressure component in this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 100-guide rod; 110-moving plate; 120-drive device; 200-pressing assembly; 201-pressure belt; 300-dust removal assembly; 310-vertical plate; 320-sweeping bar; 311-sweeping motor; 202-rotating shaft; 203-belt; 204-pressing motor; 205-mounting plate; 301-side plate; 302-top plate; 303-adjusting bolt; 304-slider; 305-slide rail; 306-adjusting motor; 307-swing arm; 308-connecting rod; 321-first end; 322-second end; 121-base; 122-drive motor; 123-screw mechanism. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described below with reference to embodiments and accompanying drawings. The content mentioned in the embodiments is not intended to limit the present invention. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] In this embodiment, a device is provided for removing debris from rotating parts of a micro motor. The rotating parts are placed on a jig or conveying device for transport. After the rotating parts are pressed down by the debris removal pressing device, a sweeping operation is performed to remove the debris from the parts. The technical solution provided in this embodiment can perform debris removal operation while ensuring the stability of the parts, thereby removing the debris from the parts. This technical solution can reduce the dependence on manual labor, thereby reducing the labor intensity of thermal work, reducing labor costs in the operation, and improving the efficiency of the cleaning operation.

[0023] Specifically, such as Figure 1-4 As shown, the chip removal and pressing device provided in this embodiment includes a movable plate 110 movably connected to a guide rod 100, a driving device 120 pulsatorically connected to the movable plate 110, the driving device 120 driving the movable plate 110 to reciprocate along the axial direction of the guide rod 100, and also includes a pressing component 200 and a chip removal component 300, wherein the pressing component 200 is used to press and fix the part to be cleaned, and the chip removal component 300 is used to clean the chip debris from the pressed part to be processed. Specifically, the pressing component 200 is installed on the lower surface of the movable plate 110 to press the workpiece to be processed, and includes an elastic pressing band 201; the chip removal component 300 is arranged side by side with the pressing component 200 on the movable plate 110, including a vertical plate 310, a rotatable cleaning rod 320 is installed on the vertical plate 310, and a cleaning motor 311 that is connected to the cleaning rod 320 is also installed on the vertical plate 310, and the cleaning motor 311 drives the cleaning rod 320 to rotate.

[0024] During the debris removal operation, the drive device 120 drives the movable plate 110 to move along the axis of the guide rod 100, thereby causing the pressing component 200 and the debris removal component 300 mounted on the movable plate 110 to move. In this embodiment, taking the guide rod 100 as being set vertically, the movable plate 110 moves downward under the drive of the drive device 120. At this time, the pressing component 200 presses the workpiece to be processed below it, and the pressing band 201 firmly presses the workpiece to be processed. Because it is made of a material with a certain degree of elasticity, it can increase the contact area and clamping force with the workpiece under the action of elastic deformation, thereby ensuring that the workpiece remains stable. It is worth noting that the workpiece can be set on a conveying plane and clamped and fixed by the clamping belt 201. Subsequently, the chip removal assembly 300 also moves downward together under the drive of the movable plate 110. Then, when the cleaning motor 311 drives the cleaning rod 320 to rotate, the debris on the surface of the workpiece is cleaned.

[0025] In this embodiment, a specific example of the structure of the pressing band 201 is given. The pressing assembly 200 also includes a mounting plate 205, which is fixedly mounted on the movable plate 110 and arranged in the vertical direction. A plurality of rotating shafts 202 are provided on the mounting plate 205 and rotatably connected thereto. Two of the rotating shafts 202 are arranged side by side at the lower edge of the mounting plate 205. A transmission rod belt 203 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 202, and the portion of the transmission belt 203 located at the lower edge of the mounting plate 205 defines the pressing band 201.

[0026] By attaching a belt 203 around several rotating shafts 202, a clamping belt 201 is formed at the lower edge of the mounting plate 205, thereby achieving the clamping and fixing of the workpiece to be processed. At the same time, since the belt 203 can rotate on several rotating shafts 202, it can follow the vibration or shaking of the machine during the clamping and fixing process, thereby compensating for the vibration and shaking and avoiding surface damage to the workpiece due to excessive clamping force during the clamping process.

[0027] In this embodiment, in order to enable rotation during the clamping process of the workpiece to be processed, thereby changing the cleaning surface of the workpiece, as follows: Figure 4 As shown, the pressing assembly 200 also includes a pressing motor 204 mounted on the mounting plate 205. The pressing motor 204 is connected to one of the rotating shafts 202 for driving the belt 203 to move with the rotating shaft 202.

[0028] In other words, during the process of clamping the workpiece, after one surface of the workpiece to be processed is cleaned, the cleaning motor 311 rotates, thereby driving the belt 203 to drive the transmission. At this time, since the clamping belt 201 has clamped the workpiece to be processed, the workpiece to be processed can be driven to rotate during the transmission of the belt 203, so that the other surface of the workpiece to be processed faces the chip removal component 300 for cleaning debris.

[0029] In this embodiment, in order to ensure sufficient contact force between the cleaning rod 320 and the workpiece to be processed, and to adapt to the cleaning work of workpieces with different diameters, a first adjustment structure is also provided in the chip removal assembly 300. The first adjustment structure is used to adjust the position of the cleaning rod 320 in the vertical direction. The first adjustment structure includes a side plate 301, a top plate 302 and an adjusting bolt 303. Specifically, the vertical plate 310 is slidably connected to the top plate 310 in the vertical direction, the top plate 302 is fixedly installed on the top of the side plate 301 and located directly above the vertical plate 310, and the adjusting bolt 303 is threadedly connected to the top plate 302, and one end of the adjusting bolt 303 passing through the top plate 302 is rotatably connected to the vertical plate 310.

[0030] When the height of the cleaning rod 320 needs to be adjusted, it is done by rotating the adjusting bolt 303. When the adjusting bolt 303 is rotated, the length of the adjusting bolt 303 extending out of the top plate 302 can be changed, thereby changing the height of the cleaning rod to adapt to the processing parts of different diameters. It can also adjust the clamping force between the cleaning rod and the processing parts to ensure the cleaning effect of the processing workpiece.

[0031] Meanwhile, in this embodiment, the position of the workpiece being machined is not precisely aligned with the corresponding position of the chip removal assembly 300. Figure 2-3 As shown, the chip removal assembly 300 also includes a second adjustment structure, which is used to adjust the position of the cleaning rod 320 in the lateral direction. That is, after the workpiece to be processed is clamped, the position of the workpiece to be processed and the cleaning rod 320 are staggered. At this time, the second adjustment structure adjusts the lateral position of the cleaning rod 320, so that the cleaning rod 320 can accurately clean the workpiece to be processed. Specifically, the second adjustment structure includes a sliding unit disposed between the top plate 302 and the movable plate 110 and the top plate 302. The sliding unit includes a slider 304 and a slide rail 305 connected in a sliding pair. The second adjustment structure also includes an adjustment drive unit that drives the top plate 302 to move back and forth along the sliding unit.

[0032] In this embodiment, as Figure 2-3As shown, the adjustment drive unit is used to drive the top plate 302 to move the cleaning rod 320 in the lateral direction, thereby adjusting the relative position between the cleaning rod 320 and the workpiece to be processed, so that they are in the corresponding positions to complete the cleaning operation of the workpiece to be processed. The adjustment drive unit includes an adjustment motor 306, a swing arm 307 and a connecting rod 308. The adjustment motor 306 is fixedly mounted on the movable plate 110; one end of the swing arm 307 is connected to the rotating shaft 202 of the adjustment motor 306; one end of the connecting rod 308 is rotatably connected to the end of the swing arm 307 away from the adjustment motor 306, and the other end of the connecting rod 308 is rotatably connected to the side plate 301 / top plate 302.

[0033] When the lateral position of the cleaning rod needs to be adjusted, the adjusting motor 306 drives the swing arm 307 to swing, thereby driving the top plate 302 to move in the lateral direction through the connecting rod 308, thus realizing the lateral position adjustment of the cleaning rod 320.

[0034] In this embodiment, in order to further increase the range of the cleaning operation, the middle section of the cleaning rod 320 is rotatably connected to the vertical plate 310, and the cleaning rod 320 has a first end 321 and a second end 322 located on both sides of the vertical plate 310, and the ends of the first end 321 and the second end 322 can be provided with cleaning ends for removing debris.

[0035] In other words, by extending the two ends of the cleaning rod 320 out from the two ends of the vertical plate 310, two ends that can each be equipped with a cleaning end are formed, thereby increasing the working range. In this embodiment, components such as brushes or steel brushes can be provided on the cleaning ends to perform cleaning operations on the workpiece to be processed.

[0036] In this embodiment, an example of the structure of the driving device 120 is given. The driving device 120 is used to drive the movable plate 110 and drive the pressing assembly 200 and the chip removal assembly 300 to reciprocate in the vertical direction. In this embodiment, as shown... Figure 1 As shown, the drive device 120 includes a base 121 fixedly mounted on the end of the guide rod 100. A drive motor 122 is fixedly mounted on the base 121. The drive motor 122 is connected to the movable rod through a screw mechanism 123 to drive the movable rod to reciprocate along the axial direction of the guide rod 100.

[0037] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model in any way. Although the present utility model has been disclosed above with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any person skilled in the art can make some changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the present utility model. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the present utility model without departing from the scope of the present utility model shall fall within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A chip removal and pressing device, comprising a movable plate movably connected to a guide rod, and a driving device throttledly connected to the movable plate, the driving device driving the movable plate to reciprocate along the axis of the guide rod, characterized in that, It also includes: A pressing assembly, which is mounted on the lower surface of the movable plate for pressing the workpiece to be processed, includes an elastic pressing band. The dust removal assembly and the pressing assembly are arranged side by side on the movable plate. The assembly includes a vertical plate, on which a rotatable cleaning rod is mounted. A cleaning motor that is pulsatorically connected to the cleaning rod is also mounted on the vertical plate. The cleaning motor drives the cleaning rod to rotate.

2. The chip removal and pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pressing component also includes: Mounting plate, which is fixedly mounted on the movable plate and is arranged in a vertical direction. Several rotating shafts are provided on the mounting plate and rotatably connected thereto. Two of the rotating shafts are arranged side by side at the lower edge of the mounting plate. A belt is sleeved on one of the rotating shafts, and the portion of the belt located at the lower edge of the mounting plate defines the clamping belt.

3. The chip removal and pressing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The pressing assembly also includes a pressing motor mounted on the mounting plate. The pressing motor is connected to one of the rotating shafts to drive the belt to move along with the rotating shaft.

4. The chip removal and pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dust removal assembly is further provided with a first adjustment structure, which is used to adjust the position of the sweeping bar in the vertical direction. The first adjustment structure includes: One side plate, the vertical plate is slidably connected to the vertical plate in the vertical direction. A top plate, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the side plate and located directly above the vertical plate, also includes... An adjusting bolt is threaded onto the top plate, and one end of the adjusting bolt passes through the top plate and is rotatably connected to the vertical plate.

5. The chip removal and pressing device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The dust removal assembly further includes a second adjustment structure for adjusting the position of the sweeping rod in the lateral direction. The second adjustment structure includes a sliding unit disposed between the top plate and the movable plate and the top plate. The sliding unit includes a slider and a slide rail connected in a sliding pair. The second adjustment structure also includes an adjustment drive unit for driving the top plate to reciprocate along the sliding unit.

6. The chip removal and pressing device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The adjustment drive unit includes: An adjusting motor is fixedly mounted on the movable plate; A swing arm, one end of which is connected to the rotating shaft of the regulating motor; A connecting rod, one end of which is rotatably connected to the end of the swing arm away from the adjusting motor, and the other end of which is rotatably connected to the side plate / top plate.

7. The chip removal and pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The middle section of the sweeping rod is rotatably connected to the vertical plate, and the sweeping rod has a first end and a second end located on both sides of the vertical plate, and both the first end and the second end can be provided with a sweeping end for removing debris.

8. The chip removal and pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The driving device includes a base fixedly mounted on the end of the guide rod, and a drive motor fixedly mounted on the base. The drive motor is connected to the movable rod through a screw mechanism to drive the movable rod to reciprocate along the axial direction of the guide rod.