A kind of melt blending tank for high polymer material processing
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521628639.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-01
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-01
AI Technical Summary
[0003]复合抗静电剂与高分子材料混合时,需要在特定过的温度下进行,一般通过熔融罐来制作,因为熔融罐具有温度的调节和搅拌的结合被应用其中,而将液体的复合抗静电剂与固态的高分子材料混合时,除了要求混合均匀外,还对复合抗静电剂的用量具有严格的控制,抗静电剂的添加量通常为0.3%-3.0%,具体用量需根据材料的性能需求和环境条件调整,用量过多可能导致材料性能下降(如强度降低),而过少则无法达到理想的抗静电效果,并且抗静电剂因熔点较低的特性,在室温下可能呈现液态或高黏度液体状态,在药液添加时容易有部分粘附残留在计量筒壁上,导致下一种药液计量结果的不准确,为此,我们提出一种用于高分子材料加工的熔融共混罐
[0016] 1. The added composite antistatic agent is located above the piston plate. When the liquid level reaches the required metering scale, the electric telescopic rod moves downward, causing the piston plate to detach from the metering cylinder and extend from the inlet into the melting tank, allowing the composite antistatic agent to be discharged into the melting tank. By continuing to move downward, the top plate moves downward under the drive of the connecting rod, causing the scraper to scrape the inner wall of the metering cylinder, thus pushing some of the composite antistatic agent adhering to the inner wall of the metering cylinder into the preparation tank to ensure the accuracy of the metering results.
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Figure CN224726178U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of polymer materials technology, specifically to a melt blending tank for polymer material processing. Background Technology
[0002] The production of plastic products typically involves the melt blending of composite antistatic agents with polymer materials. Polymer materials (such as plastics and rubber) usually have high surface resistivity, making them prone to static electricity accumulation due to friction or separation, leading to problems such as dust attraction, electric shock, and spark discharge. By melt blending composite antistatic agents with polymer materials, a conductive layer or network can be formed inside or on the surface of the material, reducing surface resistivity and allowing static charge to dissipate quickly, thereby eliminating the hazards of static electricity. Successful mixing of composite antistatic agents with polymer materials produces polymer products with antistatic properties, applicable to fields such as plastic packaging, static elimination materials, and semiconductors.
[0003] When mixing composite antistatic agents with polymer materials, it is necessary to carry out the process at a specific temperature, which is generally done using a melting tank. This is because the melting tank combines temperature regulation and stirring. When mixing liquid composite antistatic agents with solid polymer materials, in addition to requiring uniform mixing, the amount of composite antistatic agent must be strictly controlled. The amount of antistatic agent added is usually 0.3%-3.0%, and the specific amount needs to be adjusted according to the performance requirements of the material and environmental conditions. Too much amount may lead to a decrease in material performance (such as reduced strength), while too little amount will not achieve the desired antistatic effect. Furthermore, due to the low melting point of the antistatic agent, it may be in a liquid or high-viscosity liquid state at room temperature. When the solution is added, some of it may adhere to the metering cylinder wall, leading to inaccurate metering results for the next solution. Therefore, we propose a melt blending tank for polymer material processing. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of the embodiments of this utility model and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the abstract and the title of this utility model. Such simplifications or omissions shall not be used to limit the scope of this utility model.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a melt blending tank for processing polymer materials, comprising,
[0006] The melting tank is equipped with a stirring mechanism on its lid;
[0007] The lid of the melting tank is equipped with a liquid inlet, which is connected to a measuring cylinder. The measuring cylinder is equipped with a liquid addition pipe and a measuring scale.
[0008] A scraping component is attached to the inner wall of the measuring cylinder;
[0009] A lifting assembly is installed at the top of the measuring cylinder.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the melt blending tank for processing polymer materials according to this utility model, the lifting assembly includes an electric telescopic rod, which is disposed on the top of the metering cylinder, and the bottom power end of the electric telescopic rod extends through the top of the metering cylinder to the inner cavity of the metering cylinder.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the melt blending tank for processing polymer materials according to this utility model, the scraping assembly includes a connecting rod connected to the power end of an electric telescopic rod, a piston plate adapted to the liquid inlet is connected to the bottom of the connecting rod, and a top plate is connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod, with a circular scraper connected to the lower circumferential outer wall of the top plate.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the melt blending tank for processing polymer materials according to this utility model, the piston plate has a sealing ring connected to its outer wall, and the liquid inlet has a sealing groove that matches the sealing ring.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the melt blending tank for processing polymer materials according to this utility model, the top of the lid of the melt tank is connected to a feeding pipe, and the tank body of the melt tank is connected to an electrical box and a control switch, with the electrical box electrically connected to the electrical components on the melt tank.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the melt blending tank for processing polymer materials according to this utility model, the bottom of the melt tank is connected to a discharge pipe via a valve, and supports are connected to the four corners of the bottom of the melt tank.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0016] 1. The added composite antistatic agent is located above the piston plate. When the liquid level reaches the required metering scale, the electric telescopic rod moves downward, causing the piston plate to detach from the metering cylinder and extend from the inlet into the melting tank, allowing the composite antistatic agent to be discharged into the melting tank. By continuing to move downward, the top plate moves downward under the drive of the connecting rod, causing the scraper to scrape the inner wall of the metering cylinder, thus pushing some of the composite antistatic agent adhering to the inner wall of the metering cylinder into the preparation tank to ensure the accuracy of the metering results.
[0017] Other features and advantages of this application will be set forth in the following description and will be apparent in part from the description or may be learned by practicing the application. The objectives and other advantages of this application may be realized and obtained by means of the structures particularly pointed out in the written description and the accompanying drawings.
[0018] The technical solution of this application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a side view of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the metering cylinder structure of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the middle.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Melting tank; 2. Stirring mechanism; 3. Liquid inlet; 4. Measuring cylinder; 5. Liquid adding pipe; 6. Measuring scale; 7. Piston plate; 8. Connecting rod; 9. Top plate; 10. Scraper; 11. Sealing ring; 12. Electric telescopic rod; 13. Feeding pipe; 14. Electrical box; 15. Control switch; 16. Discharge pipe; 17. Support. Detailed Implementation
[0024] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0025] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0026] Secondly, this utility model is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of this utility model, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views illustrating the device structure may be partially enlarged, not according to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In addition, actual manufacturing should include the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth.
[0027] Furthermore, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments.
[0028] This invention proposes a melt blending tank for processing polymer materials.
[0029] Example 1
[0030] Reference Figures 1 to 2 A melt blending tank for processing polymer materials includes a melt tank 1, which is a device for heating solid or semi-solid materials to a molten state, typically made of high-temperature resistant materials such as stainless steel. Its main function is to uniformly melt materials of different compositions through heating and mixing to meet subsequent processing requirements. This is prior art and will not be elaborated further. The lid of the melt tank 1 is equipped with a stirring mechanism 2 for stirring and mixing various liquids.
[0031] The melting tank 1 is provided with a liquid inlet 3, and a metering cylinder 4 is connected to the liquid inlet 3. The metering cylinder 4 is provided with a liquid addition pipe 5 and a metering scale 6. The liquid addition pipe 5 is used to add the composite antistatic agent into the metering cylinder 4 for metering. It should be noted that the top of the liquid addition pipe 5 is connected to a pipe cap.
[0032] A scraping component is attached to the inner wall of the measuring cylinder 4;
[0033] A lifting assembly is installed on the top of the measuring cylinder 4.
[0034] The lifting assembly includes an electric telescopic rod 12, an electrically driven linear actuator that can convert rotational motion into linear motion to achieve telescopic function. The technology is mature and readily available on the market. The electric telescopic rod 12 is mounted on the top of the metering cylinder 4, and the bottom power end of the electric telescopic rod 12 extends through the top of the metering cylinder 4 into the inner cavity of the metering cylinder 4. The electric telescopic rod 12 is powered and controlled by the existing technology of the electrical box 14 and the control switch 15.
[0035] The scraping assembly includes a connecting rod 8 connected to the power end of the electric telescopic rod 12. The bottom of the connecting rod 8 is connected to a piston plate 7 adapted to the liquid inlet 3, and a top plate 9 is connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod 8. A circular scraper 10 is connected to the lower circumferential outer wall of the top plate 9. The connection between the piston plate 7 and the liquid inlet 3 achieves a sealing operation before liquid addition, ensuring that the amount of composite antistatic agent injected into the metering cylinder 4 is indicated by the metering scale 6 and matches the required amount. During the mixing operation, the electric telescopic rod 12 is activated, driving the connecting rod 8 to move downward, thereby moving the top plate 9 with the scraper 10 downward, scraping off the composite antistatic agent adhering to the inner wall of the metering cylinder 4 and sending it into the tank of the melting tank 1, ensuring that the added composite antistatic agent can be delivered into the tank to the maximum extent for melting and stirring.
[0036] The top of the lid of the melting tank 1 is connected to a feeding pipe 13 for adding polymer materials. The top of the feeding pipe 13 is connected to a pipe cap. The body of the melting tank 1 is connected to an electrical box 14 and a control switch 15. The electrical box 14 is connected to an external power source through wires. The control switch 15 is a mature existing technology and will not be described in detail. The electrical box 14 is electrically connected to the electrical components on the melting tank 1. The bottom of the melting tank 1 is connected to a discharge pipe 16 through a valve. The bottom four corners of the melting tank 1 are all connected to supports 17.
[0037] Example 2
[0038] Reference Figure 2 A sealing ring 11 is connected to the outer wall of the piston plate 7, and a sealing groove matching the sealing ring 11 is opened on the liquid inlet 3. It should be noted that the sealing effect of the metering cylinder 4 is ensured by the cooperation between the sealing ring 11 and the sealing groove.
[0039] The rest of the structure is the same as in Example 1.
[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
[0041] It should be noted that the electrical components of this utility model have already combed the wire harness during operation, so there will be no problem of wire harness tangling.
[0042] It should be understood that numerous specific implementation decisions can be made during the development of any practical implementation, such as in any engineering or design project. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those skilled in the art who benefit from this disclosure, the development effort will be a routine work of design, manufacturing, and production without requiring much experimentation.
[0043] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A melt blending tank for processing of polymeric materials, characterized by: include, A melting tank (1) is provided with a stirring mechanism (2) on its lid; The melting tank (1) is provided with a liquid inlet (3) on the lid, and a metering cylinder (4) is connected to the liquid inlet (3). The metering cylinder (4) is provided with a liquid adding pipe (5) and a metering scale (6). The scraping component is attached to the inner wall of the metering cylinder (4); The top of the measuring cylinder (4) is equipped with a lifting assembly.
2. The melt blending tank for processing of polymeric materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly includes an electric telescopic rod (12), which is set on the top of the metering cylinder (4), and the bottom power end of the electric telescopic rod (12) extends through the top of the metering cylinder (4) to the inner cavity of the metering cylinder (4).
3. The melt blending tank for processing of polymeric materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The scraping assembly includes a connecting rod (8) connected to the power end of the electric telescopic rod (12). The bottom of the connecting rod (8) is connected to a piston plate (7) adapted to the liquid inlet (3), and a top plate (9) is connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod (8). A circular scraper (10) is connected to the lower circumferential outer wall of the top plate (9).
4. The melt blending tank for processing of polymeric materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: The piston plate (7) has a sealing ring (11) connected to its outer wall, and the liquid inlet (3) has a sealing groove that matches the sealing ring (11).
5. The melt blending tank for processing of polymeric materials of claim 1, wherein: The top of the lid of the melting tank (1) is connected to a feeding pipe (13), and the tank body of the melting tank (1) is connected to an electrical box (14) and a control switch (15). The electrical box (14) is electrically connected to the electrical components on the melting tank (1).
6. The melt blending tank for processing of polymeric materials of claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the melting tank (1) is connected to a discharge pipe (16) via a valve, and supports (17) are connected to the four corners of the bottom of the melting tank (1).