A biodegradable material particle screening and grading apparatus
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522019161.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-19
AI Technical Summary
[0003]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种生物降解材料颗粒筛选分级装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的连续筛选分级问题
本实用新型提供有活动架和连接块,通过利用活动架的存在,将生物降解颗粒材料限制在活动架的内部,然后通过利用伺服电机的驱动带动连接块进行水平移动,以此可以带动活动架整体进行水平移动,由于筛选筒的外侧设置有粗筛选孔、中筛选孔和细筛选孔的存在,因此可以在活动架的水平移动过程中,进行连续的分级筛选效果,保证本装置的筛选效率和质量。
Smart Images

Figure CN224736680U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of biodegradation technology, specifically to a biodegradable material particle screening and grading device. Background Technology
[0002] In the production and processing of biodegradable materials, it is necessary to screen the raw materials. Some of the biodegradable raw materials are in granular form. In order to ensure the quality of production and processing, it is necessary to screen and classify the biodegradable materials. The existing screening and classification devices are not continuous in use and cannot perform multi-level classification at one time, which affects the efficiency and quality of screening and classification of biodegradable materials. Therefore, in order to solve this problem, this paper proposes to design a biodegradable material particle screening and classification device. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a biodegradable material particle screening and grading device to solve the continuous screening and grading problem mentioned in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a biodegradable material particle screening and grading device, comprising a mounting frame, a drive motor mounted on the lower side of one side of the mounting frame, the output end of the drive motor passing through one side of the mounting frame and connected to a rotating rod, a driving circular gear mounted on the outer side of the rotating rod, and a mounting rod mounted on the upper side of one side of the mounting frame via a bearing, a driven circular gear mounted on the outer side of the mounting rod, a mounting plate bolted to one end of the mounting rod, and a screening cylinder mounted on one side of the mounting plate, with sealing grooves at both ends of the screening cylinder, and the screening... Multiple fine screening holes are provided on the outer side of one end of the screening cylinder, multiple medium screening holes are provided on the outer side of the middle position of the screening cylinder, and multiple coarse screening holes are provided on the outer side of the other end of the screening cylinder. A movable frame is provided inside the screening cylinder, and a base plate is installed at the bottom of the movable frame. Lead screws are installed on both sides of the top of the movable frame, and sleeve blocks are fitted on the outer side of the lead screws. A cover plate is provided at the top of the movable frame. A servo motor is installed at the bottom of one side of the mounting plate, and a threaded rod is connected to the output end of the servo motor. A threaded block is fitted on the outer side of the threaded rod, and a connecting block is welded to the top of the threaded block.
[0005] Preferably, the movable frame is H-shaped, and the two ends of the movable frame are disc-shaped, and the diameter of the two ends of the movable frame is the same as the inner diameter of the screening cylinder.
[0006] Preferably, the bottom plate and the cover plate are both disposed inside the sealing groove, and the thickness of the bottom plate, the cover plate and the sealing groove are the same.
[0007] Preferably, the connecting block and the base plate are located in the same vertical plane, and the top of the connecting block penetrates through the bottom of the screening cylinder and is connected to the base plate.
[0008] Preferably, the top end of the lead screw passes through the bottom end of the cover plate and extends above the cover plate, and the bottom end of the sleeve block contacts the top end of the cover plate. The inner wall of the sleeve block is provided with an internal thread that matches the outer side of the lead screw.
[0009] Preferably, the driven circular gear and the driving circular gear are located in the same vertical plane, and the driven circular gear and the driving circular gear mesh with each other.
[0010] Preferably, the centers of the mounting rod and the screening cylinder are located on the same horizontal straight line, and the internal length of the screening cylinder is slightly larger than the length of the threaded rod.
[0011] Compared with related technologies, the biodegradable material particle screening and grading device provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects: This invention provides a movable frame and a connecting block. By utilizing the movable frame, the biodegradable granular material is confined inside the frame. Then, by using a servo motor to drive the connecting block to move horizontally, the entire movable frame can move horizontally. Since the outer side of the screening cylinder is provided with coarse screening holes, medium screening holes, and fine screening holes, continuous grading screening can be performed during the horizontal movement of the movable frame, ensuring the screening efficiency and quality of this device. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a frontal cross-sectional view of the present invention. Figure 2 This is a side view sectional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is an enlarged structural diagram of point A of this utility model.
[0013] In the diagram: 1. Threaded block; 2. Screening cylinder; 3. Threaded rod; 4. Mounting frame; 5. Servo motor; 6. Driving circular gear; 7. Drive motor; 8. Rotating rod; 9. Mounting rod; 10. Driven circular gear; 11. Mounting plate; 12. Sealing groove; 13. Coarse screening hole; 14. Medium screening hole; 15. Fine screening hole; 16. Cover plate; 17. Movable frame; 18. Base plate; 19. Connecting block; 20. Sleeve block; 21. Lead screw. Detailed Implementation
[0014] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0015] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-4 A biodegradable material particle screening and grading device includes a mounting frame 4. A drive motor 7 is mounted on the lower side of one side of the mounting frame 4, and the output end of the drive motor 7 passes through one side of the mounting frame 4 and is connected to a rotating rod 8. A driving circular gear 6 is mounted on the outer side of the rotating rod 8. An mounting rod 9 is mounted on the upper side of one side of the mounting frame 4 via a bearing, and a driven circular gear 10 is mounted on the outer side of the mounting rod 9. One end of the mounting rod 9 is bolted to a mounting plate 11, and a screening cylinder 2 is mounted on one side of the mounting plate 11. Both ends of the screening cylinder 2 are provided with sealing grooves 12, and multiple fine screening holes 1 are provided on the outer side of one end of the screening cylinder 2. 5. Multiple intermediate screening holes 14 are provided on the outer side of the middle position of the screening cylinder 2, and multiple coarse screening holes 13 are provided on the outer side of the other end of the screening cylinder 2. A movable frame 17 is provided inside the screening cylinder 2, and a base plate 18 is installed at the bottom end of the movable frame 17. Screws 21 are installed on both sides of the top of the movable frame 17, and a sleeve block 20 is sleeved on the outer side of the screw 21. A cover plate 16 is provided at the top of the movable frame 17. A servo motor 5 is installed at the bottom end of one side of the mounting plate 11, and a threaded rod 3 is connected to the output end of the servo motor 5. A threaded block 1 is sleeved on the outer side of the threaded rod 3, and a connecting block 19 is welded to the top of the threaded block 1. The movable frame 17 is H-shaped, and the two ends of the movable frame 17 are disc-shaped. The diameter of the two ends of the movable frame 17 is the same as the internal diameter of the screening cylinder 2. Both the base plate 18 and the cover plate 16 are disposed inside the sealing groove 12, and the thickness of the base plate 18, the cover plate 16 and the sealing groove 12 is the same. The connecting block 19 and the base plate 18 are located in the same vertical plane, and the top of the connecting block 19 passes through the bottom of the screening cylinder 2 and is connected to the base plate 18. The top end of the lead screw 21 passes through the bottom end of the cover plate 16 and extends above the cover plate 16, and the bottom end of the sleeve block 20 contacts the top end of the cover plate 16. The inner wall of the sleeve block 20 is provided with an internal thread that matches the outer side of the lead screw 21. Driven circular gear 10 and driving circular gear 6 are located in the same vertical plane and are meshed with each other; The centers of the mounting rod 9 and the screening cylinder 2 are located on the same horizontal straight line, and the internal length of the screening cylinder 2 is slightly larger than the length of the threaded rod 3. Specifically, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, in the operation of this device, firstly, the device has a cover plate 16 and a movable frame 17. Since the outer sides of both ends of the movable frame 17 are in contact with the inner wall of the screening cylinder 2, combined with the contact relationship between the bottom plate 18, the cover plate 16, and the inner wall of the sealing groove 12, the screening cylinder 2, the movable frame 17, the cover plate 16, and the bottom plate 18 can form a relatively closed space. Therefore, this device can utilize the threaded connection between the lead screw 21 and the sleeve block 20 to release the restriction effect on the cover plate 16 by rotating the sleeve block 20. Thus, the cover plate 16 is removed, and the biodegradable material to be graded and screened is poured into the interior of the movable frame 17 through the cover plate 16. Then, the device uses the drive motor 7 to drive the active circular gear 6 to rotate. Due to the meshing relationship between the active circular gear 6 and the driven circular gear 10, the rotation of the active circular gear 6 drives the driven circular gear 10 to rotate, thereby causing the mounting rod 9 to drive the mounting plate 11 to rotate. During the rotation of the mounting plate 11, The biodegradable granular material inside the drive motor 7 can be rolled, allowing it to be graded and screened through the fine screening holes 15, thus achieving the screening effect of this device. To further improve the grading and screening quality and efficiency, the device is equipped with a connecting block 19. The threaded rod 3 can be rotated by the drive of the servo motor 5. The rotation of the threaded rod 3 and the connection of the connecting block 19 restrict the horizontal movement of the threaded block 1. During the horizontal movement of the threaded block 1, the base plate 18 can be moved horizontally through the connection of the connecting block 19, thereby driving the entire movable frame 17 to move horizontally. Since the outer side of the screening cylinder 2 has coarse screening holes 13, medium screening holes 14, and fine screening holes 15, the device can achieve screening of different specifications by moving the movable frame 17 sequentially to the positions of the fine screening holes 15, medium screening holes 14, and coarse screening holes 13. This enables continuous grading and screening, improving the screening efficiency and quality of the device.
[0016] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0017] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A biodegradable material particle screening and sizing apparatus comprising a mounting frame (4) characterised in that: A drive motor (7) is installed below one side of the mounting frame (4), and the output end of the drive motor (7) passes through one side of the mounting frame (4) and is connected to a rotating rod (8). A driving circular gear (6) is installed on the outside of the rotating rod (8). A mounting rod (9) is installed above one side of the inside of the mounting frame (4) via a bearing, and a driven circular gear (10) is installed on the outside of the mounting rod (9). One end of the mounting rod (9) is connected to a mounting plate (11) by bolts, and a screening cylinder (2) is installed on one side of the mounting plate (11). Both ends of the screening cylinder (2) are provided with sealing grooves (12), and multiple fine screening holes (15) are provided on the outside of one end of the screening cylinder (2). The outer part of the middle position of the screening cylinder (2) is... Multiple intermediate screening holes (14) are provided on the side, and multiple coarse screening holes (13) are provided on the outer side of the other end of the screening cylinder (2). A movable frame (17) is provided inside the screening cylinder (2), and a base plate (18) is installed at the bottom end of the movable frame (17). Screws (21) are installed on both sides of the top of the movable frame (17), and a sleeve block (20) is sleeved on the outer side of the screw (21). A cover plate (16) is provided at the top of the movable frame (17). A servo motor (5) is installed at the bottom end of one side of the mounting plate (11), and a threaded rod (3) is connected to the output end of the servo motor (5). A threaded block (1) is sleeved on the outer side of the threaded rod (3), and a connecting block (19) is welded to the top of the threaded block (1).
2. The biodegradable material particle screening and grading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable frame (17) is H-shaped, and the two ends of the movable frame (17) are disc-shaped. The diameter of the two ends of the movable frame (17) is the same as the internal diameter of the screening cylinder (2).
3. A biodegradable material particle screening and grading apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The base plate (18) and the cover plate (16) are both located inside the sealing groove (12), and the thickness of the base plate (18), the cover plate (16) and the sealing groove (12) is the same.
4. A biodegradable material particle screening and grading apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The connecting block (19) and the bottom plate (18) are located in the same vertical plane, and the top of the connecting block (19) passes through the bottom of the screening cylinder (2) and is connected to the bottom plate (18).
5. A biodegradable material particle screening and grading apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The top end of the lead screw (21) passes through the bottom end of the cover plate (16) and extends above the cover plate (16), and the bottom end of the sleeve block (20) contacts the top end of the cover plate (16). The inner wall of the sleeve block (20) is provided with an internal thread that matches the outer side of the lead screw (21).
6. A biodegradable material particle screening and grading apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The driven circular gear (10) and the driving circular gear (6) are located in the same vertical plane and mesh with each other.
7. A biodegradable material particle screening and grading apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The centers of the mounting rod (9) and the screening cylinder (2) are located on the same horizontal straight line, and the internal length of the screening cylinder (2) is slightly larger than the length of the threaded rod (3).