Double-sieve drum type fertilizer screening device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical fields of screening equipment, and particularly relates to a double-screen roller type fertilizer screening device, which can carry out multi-stage screening, improve screening effect, prevent organic fertilizer from being blocked, and improve work efficiency, comprising a screening cylinder, a screening component, a cleaning component, a scraping component, a supporting component and a discharging component, the left and right ends of the bottom of the screening cylinder are installed on the supporting component, the screening component is installed inside the screening cylinder, the scraping component and the scraping component are installed inside the screening component, and the discharging component is installed at the lower part of the screening cylinder.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of screening equipment, and in particular to a double-screen drum type fertilizer screening device. Background Technology

[0002] Organic fertilizer, mainly derived from plants and / or animals, provides comprehensive nutrition for crops and has a long-lasting effect. It increases and renews soil organic matter, promotes microbial reproduction, and improves the physical, chemical, and biological properties of the soil. It is a major nutrient for green food production. Organic fertilizer raw materials from plants and animals are screened and classified by an organic fertilizer screening machine before subsequent synthetic processing. Existing technology announcement CN210935949U discloses a fertilizer screening device, including a screening box and a hinged door. The top of the screening box has a feed inlet. A roller is located inside the screening box, and rotating shafts are located on both sides of the roller. The rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the screening box. One side of the rotating shaft extends out of the screening box, and a motor is located on one side of the screening box. The motor has a main pulley and a second main pulley in sequence. A driven pulley is located on the rotating shaft, and a belt connects the driven pulley and the second main pulley. However, the screening efficiency is not high, which affects the quality of fertilizer. At the same time, the material is prone to clogging the screening holes, resulting in reduced work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a double-screen drum fertilizer screening device that can perform multi-stage screening, improve screening effect, prevent organic fertilizer from clogging, and improve work efficiency.

[0004] This utility model discloses a double-screen drum fertilizer screening device, comprising a screening drum, a screening component, a cleaning component, a scraping component, a support component, and a discharge component. The left and right ends of the bottom of the screening drum are mounted on the support component. The screening component is installed inside the screening drum, and the scraping component is also installed inside the screening component. The discharge component is installed at the bottom of the screening drum. Material is added to the screening component for multi-stage screening. At the same time, the cleaning component and the scraping component can clean the screening component, effectively preventing organic fertilizer blockage and improving work efficiency. The screened material is discharged through the discharge component.

[0005] Preferably, the screening component includes a screening inner cylinder, two supporting rotating rings, a disc, a drive motor, and a screening outer cylinder. The screening inner cylinder is located inside the screening drum. Supporting rotating rings are installed at both ends of the screening inner cylinder. Limiting rotating grooves are opened on the inner walls of both ends of the screening drum, and the supporting rotating rings are rotatably installed in the limiting rotating grooves. A disc is installed at the right end of the screening inner cylinder. The drive motor is installed above the right side wall of the screening drum, and the output end of the drive motor is connected to the disc. The screening outer cylinder is installed inside the screening drum and located outside the screening inner cylinder. When the material enters the screening inner cylinder, the drive motor is started, which drives the screening inner cylinder to rotate inside the screening drum through the disc, thereby turning the material and screening it. The screened material passes through the screening inner cylinder and enters the screening outer cylinder, where it is screened again. This multi-stage screening can be achieved, improving the screening effect.

[0006] Preferably, the cleaning component includes a crossbar, multiple connecting rods, and a cleaning plate. The crossbar is installed on the left side wall of the screening cylinder and is located in the middle of the inner screening cylinder. Multiple connecting rods are evenly installed at the bottom of the crossbar, and a cleaning plate is installed at the bottom of the connecting rods. The cleaning plate contacts the inner wall of the screening cylinder. When the screening cylinder drives the organic fertilizer to rotate, the organic fertilizer is stirred by the connecting rods to improve the screening effect. At the same time, the cleaning plate can clean the inside of the screening cylinder to avoid blockage and improve the screening quality.

[0007] Preferably, the scraping component includes multiple sets of support rods and multiple cleaning scrapers. The multiple sets of support rods are axially installed on the outer wall of the screening inner cylinder, and the cleaning scrapers are installed on the outer wall of the support rods. The cleaning scrapers are in contact with the inner wall of the screening outer cylinder. When the screening inner cylinder rotates, the cleaning scrapers are driven to rotate by the support rods, which scrapes and cleans the inside of the screening outer cylinder, avoiding clogging by organic fertilizer, accelerating the screening effect, and improving practicality.

[0008] Preferably, the support component includes two legs, two base plates, and a cross plate. The two legs are installed at the left and right ends of the bottom of the screening cylinder, the base plates are installed at the bottom of the legs, and the cross plate is installed between the two base plates. The legs and base plates support the bottom of the screening cylinder to ensure stability during use, while the cross plate increases the connection strength.

[0009] Preferably, the discharge component includes a first discharge pipe, a second discharge pipe, a guide plate, a bracket, a second guide plate, a third discharge pipe, multiple support rods, and a receiving plate. The first discharge pipe is installed on the right side wall of the screening cylinder, and its input end communicates with the inside of the inner screening cylinder. Multiple discharge holes are provided on the disc. The second discharge pipe is installed on the lower part of the left side wall of the screening cylinder and communicates with the inside of the outer screening cylinder. The guide plate is installed on the right side wall of the screening cylinder, located below the first discharge pipe. The bracket is installed on the outer wall of the bottom of the right support leg. The second guide plate is installed on the bracket and located at the second discharge pipe. Below the feed pipe, the third discharge pipe is installed in the middle of the bottom of the screening cylinder. Multiple support rods are installed on the top of the horizontal plate, and a receiving plate is installed on the top of the support rods. The receiving plate is located below the third discharge pipe. The material screened out in the inner screening cylinder passes through the discharge hole and enters the first discharge pipe. The material is received and discharged by the discharge plate. At the same time, the material screened out in the outer screening cylinder is discharged through the second discharge pipe and is received by the second discharge plate. The material that falls into the screening cylinder is discharged through the third discharge pipe and is received and discharged by the receiving plate. This allows for the separate discharge of screened materials, making it convenient to use.

[0010] Preferably, it also includes a feed pipe, a feed hopper, and two discharge rings. The feed pipe is installed on the left side wall of the screening cylinder, and the output end of the feed pipe is connected to the inside of the screening cylinder. The feed hopper is installed at the input end of the feed pipe, and discharge rings are symmetrically installed on the left and right sides inside the screening cylinder. The feed pipe and feed hopper facilitate the addition of materials into the screening cylinder. After the material is screened and falls into the screening cylinder, the discharge rings on both sides guide the material towards the center, thereby accelerating the material discharge efficiency.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: the material is added into the screening component and screened in multiple stages. At the same time, the cleaning component and the scraping component can clean the screening component, effectively preventing the organic fertilizer from clogging and improving work efficiency. The screened material is discharged through the discharge component. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the isometric structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the left rear three-dimensional structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a front cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of this utility model; The following are labels in the attached diagram: 1. Screening cylinder; 2. Feed pipe; 3. Feed hopper; 4. Inner screening cylinder; 5. Supporting rotating ring; 6. Disc; 7. Drive motor; 8. Outer screening cylinder; 9. Crossbar; 10. Connecting rod; 11. Cleaning plate; 12. Support rod; 13. Cleaning scraper; 14. First discharge pipe; 15. Second discharge pipe; 16. Outlet plate; 17. Support; 18. Second outlet plate; 19. Outlet ring; 20. Third discharge pipe; 21. Support leg; 22. Base plate; 23. Cross plate; 24. Support rod; 25. Receiving plate. Detailed Implementation

[0013] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more complete description will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings. This utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to make the disclosure of this utility model more thorough and complete.

[0014] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, two support legs 21 are installed at the bottom left and right ends of the screening cylinder 1. A base plate 22 is installed at the bottom of the support legs 21, and a horizontal plate 23 is installed between the two base plates 22. The screening inner cylinder 4 is located inside the screening cylinder 1. Supporting rotating rings 5 ​​are installed at the left and right ends of the screening inner cylinder 4. Limiting rotating grooves are opened on the inner walls of the left and right ends of the screening cylinder 1, and the supporting rotating rings 5 ​​are rotatably installed in the limiting rotating grooves. A disc 6 is installed at the right end of the screening inner cylinder 4. A drive motor 7 is installed above the right side wall of the screening cylinder 1, and the output end of the drive motor 7 is connected to the disc 6. Screening... The outer cylinder 8 is installed inside the screening cylinder 1 and located outside the inner screening cylinder 4. The feed pipe 2 is installed on the left side wall of the screening cylinder 1, and the output end of the feed pipe 2 is connected to the inside of the inner screening cylinder 4. The input end of the feed pipe 2 is equipped with a feed hopper 3. The guide rings 19 are symmetrically installed on the left and right sides inside the screening cylinder 1. The crossbar 9 is installed on the left side wall of the screening cylinder 1 and located in the middle of the inner screening cylinder 4. Multiple connecting rods 10 are evenly installed at the bottom of the crossbar 9. A cleaning plate 11 is installed at the bottom of the connecting rod 10 and contacts the inner wall of the inner screening cylinder 4. Multiple sets of support rods 12 are axially installed on the outer wall of the screening inner cylinder 4. Cleaning scrapers 13 are installed on the outer wall of the support rods 12, contacting the inner wall of the screening outer cylinder 8. Two support legs 21 are installed at the left and right ends of the bottom of the screening cylinder 1. Base plates 22 are installed at the bottom of the support legs 21, and a horizontal plate 23 is installed between the two base plates 22. A first discharge pipe 14 is installed on the right side wall of the screening cylinder 1, with its input end communicating with the inside of the screening inner cylinder 4. Multiple discharge holes are opened on the disc 6. A second discharge pipe 15 is installed on the screening... The lower left side wall of the cylinder 1 is connected to the interior of the outer screening cylinder 8. The outlet plate 16 is installed on the right side wall of the screening cylinder 1, located below the first discharge pipe 14. The bracket 17 is installed on the bottom outer wall of the right support leg 21. The second outlet plate 18 is installed on the bracket 17 and is located below the second discharge pipe 15. The third discharge pipe 20 is installed in the middle of the bottom end of the screening cylinder 1. Multiple support rods 24 are installed at the top of the horizontal plate 23. A receiving plate 25 is installed on the top of the support rods 24 and is located below the third discharge pipe 20. The bottom of the screening cylinder 1 is supported by the support legs 21 and the base plate 22 to ensure stability during use. The horizontal plate 23 increases the connection strength. Material is easily added to the inner screening cylinder 4 through the feed pipe 2 and feed hopper 3. Once the material enters the inner screening cylinder 4, the drive motor 7 starts, driving the inner screening cylinder 4 to rotate inside the screening cylinder 1 via the disc 6, thus agitating and screening the material. The screened material passes through the inner screening cylinder 4 and enters the outer screening cylinder 8, where it is screened again. This multi-stage screening achieves improved screening efficiency. When the inner screening cylinder 4 rotates, the organic fertilizer is agitated via the connecting rod 10, further enhancing screening efficiency. Simultaneously, the cleaning plate 11 cleans the inside of the inner screening cylinder 4, preventing blockages and improving screening performance. When the inner screening cylinder 4 rotates, the support rod 12 drives the cleaning scraper 13 to rotate, scraping and cleaning the inside of the outer screening cylinder 8 to prevent organic fertilizer blockage, accelerate the screening effect, and improve practicality. The material screened out in the inner screening cylinder 4 passes through the discharge hole into the first discharge pipe 14, and is discharged by the guide plate 16. At the same time, the material screened out in the outer screening cylinder 8 is discharged through the second discharge pipe 15, and is received by the second guide plate 18. The material that falls into the screening cylinder 1 is discharged through the third discharge pipe 20, and is received and discharged by the receiving plate 25. The screening materials can be discharged separately, which is convenient for use. After the material falls into the screening cylinder 1, it is guided to the middle by the guide rings 19 on both sides, which accelerates the material discharge efficiency.

[0015] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, this utility model discloses a double-screen drum-type fertilizer screening device. During operation, material is added to the inner screening cylinder 4 through the feed pipe 2 and feed hopper 3. The drive motor 7 is started, driving the inner screening cylinder 4 to rotate inside the screening cylinder 1 via the disc 6, thereby agitating and screening the material. The screened material passes through the inner screening cylinder 4 and enters the outer screening cylinder 8, where it is screened again, achieving multi-stage screening. When the inner screening cylinder 4 rotates, the organic fertilizer is agitated via the connecting rod 10, improving the screening effect. Simultaneously, the cleaning plate 11 cleans the inside of the inner screening cylinder 4. The inner screening cylinder 4 rotates via the support rod 12. The rotating cleaning scraper 13 scrapes and cleans the inside of the outer screening cylinder 8 to prevent organic fertilizer blockage and accelerate the screening effect. The material screened out in the inner screening cylinder 4 passes through the discharge hole into the first discharge pipe 14 and is received and discharged by the guide plate 16. At the same time, the material screened out in the outer screening cylinder 8 is discharged through the second discharge pipe 15 and is received by the second guide plate 18. The material that falls into the screening cylinder 1 is discharged through the third discharge pipe 20 and is received and discharged by the receiving plate 25. The screened materials can be discharged separately. After the material falls into the screening cylinder 1, it is guided to the center by the guide rings 19 on both sides to accelerate the material discharge efficiency.

[0016] The drive motor 7 of the double-screen drum fertilizer screening device of this utility model is purchased from the market. Technical personnel in this industry only need to install and operate it according to the accompanying instruction manual, without requiring any creative work from those skilled in the art.

[0017] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A double-screen drum type fertilizer screening device, characterized in that, It includes a screening cylinder (1), a screening component, a cleaning component, a scraping component, a support component, and a discharge component. The bottom left and right ends of the screening cylinder (1) are mounted on the support component. The screening component is installed inside the screening cylinder (1). The scraping component and the scraping part are installed inside the screening component. The discharge component is installed at the bottom of the screening cylinder (1).

2. A double-sieve drum fertilizer screening device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that, The screening components include a screening inner cylinder (4), two supporting rotating rings (5), a disc (6), a drive motor (7), and a screening outer cylinder (8). The screening inner cylinder (4) is located inside the screening cylinder (1). Supporting rotating rings (5) are installed at both ends of the screening inner cylinder (4). Limiting rotating grooves are opened on the inner walls at both ends of the screening cylinder (1). The supporting rotating rings (5) are rotatably installed in the limiting rotating grooves. A disc (6) is installed at the right end of the screening inner cylinder (4). The drive motor (7) is installed above the right side wall of the screening cylinder (1). The output end of the drive motor (7) is connected to the disc (6). The screening outer cylinder (8) is installed inside the screening cylinder (1) and located outside the screening inner cylinder (4).

3. A double-sieve drum fertilizer screening device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that, The cleaning components include a crossbar (9), multiple connecting rods (10) and a cleaning plate (11). The crossbar (9) is installed on the left side wall of the screening cylinder (1) and located in the middle of the screening inner cylinder (4). Multiple connecting rods (10) are evenly installed at the bottom of the crossbar (9). The cleaning plate (11) is installed at the bottom of the connecting rods (10) and contacts the inner wall of the screening inner cylinder (4).

4. The double-screen drum type fertilizer screening device as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The scraping component includes multiple sets of support rods (12) and multiple cleaning scrapers (13). The multiple sets of support rods (12) are axially installed on the outer wall of the screening inner cylinder (4). The cleaning scrapers (13) are installed on the outer wall of the support rods (12) and the cleaning scrapers (13) are in contact with the inner wall of the screening outer cylinder (8).

5. A double-sieve roller fertilizer screening device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that, The support components include two legs (21), two base plates (22) and a cross plate (23). The two legs (21) are installed at the bottom left and right ends of the screening cylinder (1). The base plates (22) are installed at the bottom of the legs (21), and the cross plate (23) is installed between the two base plates (22).

6. A double-sieve drum fertilizer screening device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that, The discharge components include a first discharge pipe (14), a second discharge pipe (15), a guide plate (16), a bracket (17), a second guide plate (18), a third discharge pipe (20), multiple support rods (24), and a receiving plate (25). The first discharge pipe (14) is installed on the right side wall of the screening cylinder (1), and the input end of the first discharge pipe (14) is connected to the inside of the inner screening cylinder (4). Multiple discharge holes are provided on the disc (6). The second discharge pipe (15) is installed on the lower part of the left side wall of the screening cylinder (1) and is connected to the inside of the outer screening cylinder (8). The guide plate... (16) is installed on the right side wall of the screening cylinder (1), below the first discharge pipe (14). The bracket (17) is installed on the bottom outer wall of the right support leg (21). The second discharge plate (18) is installed on the bracket (17). The second discharge plate (18) is located below the second discharge pipe (15). The third discharge pipe (20) is installed in the middle of the bottom end of the screening cylinder (1). Multiple support rods (24) are installed at the top of the horizontal plate (23). The support rods (24) are equipped with a receiving plate (25) at the top. The receiving plate (25) is located below the third discharge pipe (20).

7. A double-sieve drum fertilizer screening device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that, It also includes a feed pipe (2), a feed hopper (3) and two outlet rings (19). The feed pipe (2) is installed on the left side wall of the screening cylinder (1). The output end of the feed pipe (2) is connected to the inside of the screening inner cylinder (4). The feed hopper (3) is installed at the input end of the feed pipe (2). The outlet rings (19) are symmetrically installed on the left and right sides inside the screening cylinder (1).

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