A vertical nailing and mistake-proofing mechanism for an electric gun balancing arm

CN224738231UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-11MAGNA AUTOMOTIVE SYSTEMS (BEIJING) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521940808.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-10
Publication Date
2026-09-11
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]在汽车制造领域,打钉作业是一项极为常见且关键的工序,电枪作为一种高效、精准的打钉工具,被广泛应用于各类产品的装配过程中,其打钉的质量和效率直接影响着产品的整体性能和生产进度,尤其是在对装配精度要求极高的汽车制造行业,电枪打钉作业的准确性更是至关重要,一个小小的打钉偏差都可能导致零部件连接不牢固,进而影响汽车的安全性和可靠性

Benefits of technology

本实用新型,设置了L型抵板与四个接触传感器,可以使L抵板带动四个接触传感器同时与打钉平面接触,从而对电枪是否垂直与打钉平面进行检测,然后通过警报灯可以提前发出警报,提醒人员进行纠正电枪的位置,保证电枪垂直打钉位置的准确性,实用性强。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile parts manufacturing technique discloses a vertical nailing and mistake proofing fixing mechanism for electric gun balance arm, including mounting panel, connecting frame no.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of automotive parts manufacturing technology, specifically, it relates to a vertical nailing and error-proof fixing mechanism for an electric gun balance arm. Background Technology

[0002] In the automotive manufacturing industry, nailing is a very common and critical process. As an efficient and precise nailing tool, electric nail guns are widely used in the assembly process of various products. The quality and efficiency of nailing directly affect the overall performance and production progress of the product. Especially in the automotive manufacturing industry, which has extremely high requirements for assembly precision, the accuracy of electric nailing is even more crucial. Even a small nailing deviation may lead to an unstable connection of parts, thereby affecting the safety and reliability of the car.

[0003] In existing electric gun nailing operations at heights, a balance arm is often used to suspend the electric gun to reduce the operator's burden. However, the existing balance arm has a simple structure and only serves as a suspension, making it difficult to ensure the verticality of the nailing direction, which can easily cause problems such as nailing off-center or crooked. At the same time, the installation of the electric gun on the balance arm lacks a fault-prevention mechanism, which poses a risk of unstable installation or incorrect installation, affecting construction efficiency and safety. To address this, we propose a vertical nailing and fault-prevention fixing mechanism for the balance arm of an electric gun. Utility Model Content

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: A vertical nailing and error-proof fixing mechanism for an electric gun balance arm includes a mounting plate, a first connecting frame, a second connecting frame, a fixing plate, and an electric gun body. The mounting plate has a mounting hole near its top. A fixing frame is mounted on the front of the mounting plate near its bottom. The first connecting frame is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame. An electric cylinder is mounted on one side of the fixing frame, with its piston rod movably passing through one side of the fixing frame. The first connecting frame is mounted on one end of the piston rod of the first electric cylinder. The first connecting frame is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the second connecting frame. A support plate is mounted on one side of the first connecting frame, and the second electric cylinder is mounted on the top of the support plate, with its piston rod movably passing through the support plate. A connecting plate is installed on one side of the connecting frame two, and the connecting plate is installed at the bottom end of the piston rod of the electric cylinder two. The fixing plate is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the connecting frame two. A motor is installed on the front of the connecting frame two, and the fixing plate is drivenly connected to the motor. A fixing cylinder is fixedly inserted through the fixing plate near the bottom end, and the electric gun body is inserted into the fixing cylinder. A connecting groove is opened on the fixing plate, and an L-shaped abutment is inserted into the connecting groove. A through hole is opened on one side of the L-shaped abutment, and a contact sensor is set near each of the four corners of the through hole. The contact sensor is installed on one side of the L-shaped abutment. A controller is installed on the front of the connecting frame one, and an alarm light is installed on the front of the mounting plate near the top.

[0005] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the four contact sensors are signal-connected to the controller, and the controller is electrically connected to the alarm light.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a sliding rod is installed on the inner wall of the fixed frame. The sliding rod moves through the connecting frame and a threaded hole is provided on the fixed cylinder. By setting the sliding rod, the connecting frame can be limited and supported, ensuring the stability of the connecting frame when it moves.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a limiting slide plate is installed on the outer wall of the second connecting frame, and a limiting groove is formed on the inner wall of the first connecting frame. The limiting slide plate and the limiting groove are slidably connected. By setting the limiting slide plate and the limiting groove, the second connecting frame can be limited, ensuring the stability of the second connecting frame moving on the first connecting frame.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a rotating shaft is installed at the output end of the motor. The rotating shaft passes through the front of the second connecting frame and is rotatably connected to the second connecting frame through a bearing. The fixing plate is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft. By setting the rotating shaft, the motor can drive the fixing plate to rotate through the rotating shaft.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a limiting slider is installed at the top of the inner wall of the connecting groove, and a limiting groove is formed at the top of the L-shaped abutment. The limiting slider is slidably connected to the limiting groove. A limiting rod is installed on the inner wall of the limiting groove. The limiting rod moves through the limiting slider. A spring is surrounded on the outer wall of the limiting rod. The spring is installed between one side of the limiting slider and the inner wall of the limiting groove. By setting the limiting rod, the spring can be limited, ensuring the stability of the spring when compressed.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: This utility model is equipped with an L-shaped abutment plate and four contact sensors, which can drive the four contact sensors to simultaneously contact the nailing plane, thereby detecting whether the electric gun is perpendicular to the nailing plane. Then, an alarm light can be issued in advance to remind personnel to correct the position of the electric gun, ensuring the accuracy of the electric gun's perpendicular nailing position. It is highly practical.

[0011] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0012] In the attached diagram: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram of section A in the middle; Figure 3 This is a front sectional view of the present invention. Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram of section B in the middle; Figure 5 This is a side sectional view of the present invention. Figure 6 This utility model Figure 5 Enlarged structural diagram of section C.

[0013] In the diagram: 1. Mounting plate; 2. Mounting hole; 3. Fixing frame; 4. Electric cylinder one; 5. Connecting frame one; 6. Slide rod; 7. Connecting frame two; 8. Fixing plate; 9. Electric gun body; 10. Support plate; 11. Connecting plate; 12. Alarm light; 13. Controller; 14. Fixing cylinder; 15. Threaded hole; 16. L-shaped stop plate; 17. Connecting groove; 18. Limiting slider; 19. Limiting slide groove one; 20. Limiting rod; 21. Spring; 22. Contact sensor; 23. Through hole; 24. Limiting slide plate; 25. Limiting slide groove two; 26. Motor; 27. Rotating shaft. Detailed Implementation

[0014] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are used to illustrate this utility model.

[0015] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, a vertical nailing and error-proof fixing mechanism for an electric gun balance arm includes a mounting plate 1, a connecting frame 5, a connecting frame 7, a fixing plate 8, and an electric gun body 9. The mounting plate 1 has a mounting hole 2 near its top. A fixing frame 3 is mounted on the front of the mounting plate 1 near its bottom. The connecting frame 5 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame 3. An electric cylinder 4 is mounted on one side of the fixing frame 3, and the piston rod of the electric cylinder 4 moves through one side of the fixing frame 3. The connecting frame 5 is mounted on one end of the piston rod of the electric cylinder 4. The connecting frame 5 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting frame 7. A support plate 10 is mounted on one side of the connecting frame 5. An electric cylinder 2 is mounted on the top of the support plate 10, and the piston rod of the electric cylinder 2 moves through the support plate 10. The connecting frame 7... A connecting plate 11 is installed on one side, and the connecting plate 11 is installed at the bottom end of the piston rod of the second electric cylinder. The fixing plate 8 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the second connecting frame 7. The motor 26 is installed on the front of the second connecting frame 7. The fixing plate 8 is connected to the motor 26 for transmission. A fixing cylinder 14 is fixedly inserted through the fixing plate 8 near the bottom end. The electric gun body 9 is inserted into the fixing cylinder 14. A connecting groove 17 is opened on the fixing plate 8. An L-shaped abutment plate 16 is inserted into the connecting groove 17. A through hole 23 is opened on one side of the L-shaped abutment plate 16. A contact sensor 22 is set near the four corners of the through hole 23. The contact sensor 22 is installed on one side of the L-shaped abutment plate 16. A controller 13 is installed on the front of the first connecting frame 5. An alarm light 12 is installed on the front of the mounting plate 1 near the top.

[0016] Furthermore, four contact sensors 22 are signal-connected to controller 13, and controller 13 is electrically connected to alarm light 12.

[0017] Furthermore, a slide rod 6 is installed on the inner wall of the fixed frame 3, and the slide rod 6 moves through the connecting frame 5. A threaded hole 15 is opened on the fixed cylinder.

[0018] Among them, by setting the slide bar 6, the connecting frame 5 can be limited and supported, ensuring the stability of the connecting frame 5 when it moves.

[0019] Furthermore, a limiting slide plate 24 is installed on the outer wall of the second connecting frame 7, and a limiting slide groove 25 is opened on the inner wall of the first connecting frame 5, and the limiting slide plate 24 and the limiting slide groove 25 are slidably connected.

[0020] By setting the limiting slide plate 24 and the limiting slide groove 25, the connecting frame 2 7 can be limited to ensure the stability of the connecting frame 2 7 moving on the connecting frame 1 5.

[0021] Furthermore, a rotating shaft 27 is installed at the output end of the motor 26. The rotating shaft 27 passes through the front of the connecting frame 2 7 and is rotatably connected to the connecting frame 2 7 through a bearing. The fixing plate 8 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 27.

[0022] By setting a rotating shaft 27, the motor 26 can drive the fixed plate 8 to rotate through the rotating shaft 27.

[0023] Furthermore, a limiting slider 18 is installed at the top of the inner wall of the connecting groove 17, and a limiting groove 19 is opened at the top of the L-shaped abutment plate 16. The limiting slider 18 is slidably connected to the limiting groove 19. A limiting rod 20 is installed on the inner wall of the limiting groove 19. The limiting rod 20 moves through the limiting slider 18. A spring 21 surrounds the outer wall of the limiting rod 20. The spring 21 is installed between one side of the limiting slider 18 and the inner wall of the limiting groove 19.

[0024] The limiting rod 20 can limit the spring 21 and ensure its stability during compression.

[0025] The implementation principle of a vertical nailing and error-proof fixing mechanism for an electric gun balance arm is as follows: In use, the electric gun is passed through the fixing cylinder 14, and then the electric gun is installed and fixed on the fixing cylinder 14 by passing the set screw through the fixing hole. Then the mechanism is installed to the designated position by the mounting plate 1. Then start the second electric cylinder. The second electric cylinder drives the connecting plate 11 to move downward. The connecting plate 11 drives the second connecting frame 7 to move downward. The second connecting frame 7 drives the fixed plate 8 to move downward through the rotating shaft 27. The fixed plate 8 drives the electric gun to move to the specified height of the nailing position. Then, by starting the electric cylinder 4, the electric cylinder 4 drives the connecting frame 5 to move to the left towards the nailing position. The connecting frame 5 drives the electric gun to move towards the nailing position through the connecting frame 7 and the fixing plate 8. At this time, the fixing plate 8 will first drive the L-shaped abutment 16 to contact the plane of the nailing position through the limit slider 18 and the spring 21, so that the four contact sensors 22 contact the nailing plane at the same time. If the four contact sensors 22 do not simultaneously contact the plane, they will send a signal to the controller 13, which will then control the alarm light 12 to sound an alarm, reminding the electric gun that it is not perpendicular to the nailing plane. At this point, motor 26 can be started, causing motor 26 to drive rotating shaft 27 to rotate. Rotating shaft 27 drives fixed plate 8 to rotate, which in turn drives L-shaped abutment plate 16 to rotate. Adjusting the angle of L-shaped abutment plate 16 ensures that all four contact sensors 22 are in contact with the nailing plane simultaneously, thereby adjusting the angle of the electric gun and ensuring that the electric gun is perpendicular to the nailing plane. Then, the electric gun is started by controller 13, allowing the electric gun to drive the nail vertically into the nailing position. Through the above structure, with L-shaped abutment plate 16 and four contact sensors 22, the L-shaped abutment plate can drive the four contact sensors 22 to contact the nailing plane simultaneously, thereby detecting whether the electric gun is perpendicular to the nailing plane. Then, the alarm light 12 can issue an alarm in advance to remind personnel to correct the position of the electric gun, ensuring the accuracy of the electric gun's vertical nailing position, which is highly practical.

Claims

1. A vertical nailing and anti-misalignment fixing mechanism for an electric gun balance arm, comprising a mounting plate (1), a first connecting frame (5), a second connecting frame (7), a fixing plate (8), and an electric gun body (9), wherein the mounting plate (1) has a mounting hole (2) near its top end, characterized in that, A fixed frame (3) is installed on the front of the mounting plate (1) near the bottom. The connecting frame one (5) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame (3). An electric cylinder one (4) is installed on one side of the fixed frame (3). The piston rod of the electric cylinder one (4) moves through one side of the fixed frame (3). The connecting frame one (5) is installed on one end of the piston rod of the electric cylinder one (4). The connecting frame one (5) is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting frame two (7). A support plate (10) is installed on one side of the connecting frame one (5). An electric cylinder two is installed on the top of the support plate (10). The piston rod of the electric cylinder two moves through the support plate (10). A connecting plate (11) is installed on one side of the connecting frame two (7). The connecting plate (11) is installed at the bottom end of the piston rod of the electric cylinder two. The fixed plate (8) is connected to the connecting frame two (7). 7) The bottom end is rotated and connected. A motor (26) is installed on the front of the second connecting frame (7). The fixed plate (8) is connected to the motor (26) in a transmission. A fixed cylinder (14) is fixedly inserted through the bottom of the fixed plate (8). The electric gun body (9) is inserted into the fixed cylinder (14). A connecting groove (17) is opened on the fixed plate (8). An L-shaped abutment (16) is inserted into the connecting groove (17). A through hole (23) is opened on one side of the L-shaped abutment (16). A contact sensor (22) is set near the four corners of the through hole (23). The contact sensor (22) is installed on one side of the L-shaped abutment (16). A controller (13) is installed on the front of the first connecting frame (5). An alarm light (12) is installed on the front of the mounting plate (1) near the top.

2. The vertical nailing and error-proof fixing mechanism for an electric gun balance arm according to claim 1, characterized in that, The four contact sensors (22) are signal-connected to the controller (13), which is electrically connected to the alarm light (12).

3. The vertical nailing and error-proof fixing mechanism for an electric gun balance arm according to claim 1, characterized in that, A slide rod (6) is installed on the inner wall of the fixed frame (3). The slide rod (6) moves through the connecting frame (5). A threaded hole (15) is opened on the fixed cylinder.

4. The vertical nailing and error-proof fixing mechanism for an electric gun balance arm according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the second connecting frame (7) is fitted with a limiting slide plate (24), and the inner wall of the first connecting frame (5) is provided with a limiting slide groove (25). The limiting slide plate (24) and the limiting slide groove (25) are slidably connected.

5. The vertical nailing and error-proof fixing mechanism for an electric gun balance arm according to claim 1, characterized in that, The output end of the motor (26) is equipped with a rotating shaft (27), which passes through the front of the connecting frame two (7) and is rotatably connected to the connecting frame two (7) through a bearing. The fixing plate (8) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (27).

6. The vertical nailing and error-proof fixing mechanism for an electric gun balance arm according to claim 1, characterized in that, A limiting slider (18) is installed at the top of the inner wall of the connecting groove (17). A limiting groove (19) is opened at the top of the L-shaped abutment (16). The limiting slider (18) is slidably connected to the limiting groove (19). A limiting rod (20) is installed on the inner wall of the limiting groove (19). The limiting rod (20) moves through the limiting slider (18). A spring (21) surrounds the outer wall of the limiting rod (20). The spring (21) is installed between one side of the limiting slider (18) and the inner wall of the limiting groove (19).