A rocking ventilator
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522256791.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-24
AI Technical Summary
[0002]在生物反应器以及其他设备当中,通常需要像容器内通入气体,有时需要进行交换式通气,也即有多根通气管(通常为两根),在一段时间内其中某些气管通气,剩下的气管不通气,在下一个时间段进行切换内,通气/不通气的气管转变为不通气/通气,为了实现这样的周期执行控制的效果,通常采用电磁阀不断地切换气体通路,不仅结构复杂,成本较高,长时间的使用设备寿命短
[0009]本实用新型的摇摆式通气装置通过气室的左右倾斜摇摆,采用密封球周期性地堵住两端的出气口,实现气体的周期性切换。相对于电磁阀的控制方式,结构更加简单,且不需要复杂的控制程序就可实现通气的周期性切换。
Smart Images

Figure CN224741044U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a ventilation device, and more particularly to a swing-type ventilation device. Background Technology
[0002] In bioreactors and other equipment, it is often necessary to introduce gas into the container. Sometimes, exchange-type gas introduction is required, which means that there are multiple gas inlets (usually two). During a certain period of time, some gas inlets are introduced while the remaining gas inlets are not introduced. In the next time period, the introduced / not introduced gas inlets switch to not introduced / introduced gas inlets. In order to achieve such a periodic control effect, solenoid valves are usually used to continuously switch the gas passage. This not only has a complex structure and high cost, but also results in a short equipment lifespan after long-term use. Summary of the Invention
[0003] To address the aforementioned problems, this utility model provides a swing-type ventilation device, comprising an air chamber, wherein the air chamber includes an upper cover and a lower shell, the upper cover and the lower shell forming a gas cavity, and an air inlet is provided on the upper cover or the lower shell for communicating with an external air source.
[0004] Furthermore, the two ends where the upper cover and the lower shell are joined form two air outlets on the left and right. The lower shell has an arc-shaped bottom surface that is low in the middle and high at both ends, and a rolling sealing ball is placed in the gas cavity.
[0005] Furthermore, the upper cover and the lower shell are integrally formed or sealed together.
[0006] Furthermore, the depth of the arc shape of the lower housing is adjustable.
[0007] Furthermore, the swing-type ventilation device also includes a swing drive device, which drives the air chamber to tilt left and right periodically.
[0008] Furthermore, when the air chamber tilts to the left to a certain position, the sealing ball blocks the air outlet on the left side; when the air chamber tilts to the right to a certain position, the sealing ball blocks the air outlet on the right side.
[0009] This utility model's swing-type ventilation device achieves periodic gas switching by tilting the air chamber left and right and periodically blocking the air outlets at both ends with a sealing ball. Compared to the control method of a solenoid valve, its structure is simpler and does not require complex control programs to achieve periodic ventilation switching. Attached Figure Description
[0010] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a swing-type ventilation device; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the air chamber tilted to the left. Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of an oval-shaped air chamber structure. Detailed Implementation
[0011] See Figure 1 The swing-type ventilation device includes an air chamber 1, which comprises an upper cover 2 and a lower shell 3, forming a gas cavity 4. An air inlet 5 is provided on the upper cover 2 or the lower shell for connecting to an external air source. Two air outlets 6 are formed at the joint of the upper cover 2 and the lower shell 3. The lower shell 3 has an arc-shaped bottom surface that is lower in the middle and higher at both ends. A sealing ball 7 is placed inside the cavity 4. When the air chamber 1 tilts periodically left and right, the sealing ball 7 periodically blocks the air outlets 6 at both ends of the gas cavity 4, causing gas to periodically flow out from the two air outlets 6, thereby switching the gas passage.
[0012] See Figure 2 When the air chamber 1 tilts to the left to its limit position, the sealing ball 7 rolls along the lower shell 3 to the left air outlet 6, blocking the left air outlet 6. At this time, the gas from the gas source flows out from the right air outlet 6 after passing through the air inlet 5 and the gas cavity 4. Similarly, when the air chamber 1 tilts to the right to its limit position, the gas flows out from the left air outlet 6.
[0013] The swing-type ventilation device of this invention also includes a swing drive device (not shown), which drives the air chamber 1 to tilt and swing left and right. The swing drive device can achieve left and right swinging through mechanical transmission rather than electronic control; this is a conventional technology and will not be described in detail. Therefore, compared to the control method of a solenoid valve, the swing-type ventilation device of this invention has a simpler structure and can achieve periodic switching of ventilation without complex control programs.
[0014] See Figure 3 As will be understood by those skilled in the art, the upper cover 2 and the lower shell 3 can be integrally formed. The overall shape can also be rugby ball shaped with vents at both ends.
[0015] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.
Claims
1. A swing-type ventilation device, characterized in that, It includes an air chamber (1), which includes an upper cover (2) and a lower shell (3). The upper cover (2) and the lower shell (3) form a gas cavity (4). An air inlet (5) is provided on the upper cover (2) or the lower shell for communicating with an external air source.
2. The swing-type ventilation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper cover (2) and the lower shell (3) are joined at both ends to form two air outlets (6) on the left and right. The lower shell (3) has an arc-shaped bottom surface that is low in the middle and high at both ends. A rolling sealing ball (7) is placed in the gas cavity (4).
3. The swing-type ventilation device according to any one of claims 1-2, characterized in that, The upper cover (2) and the lower shell (3) are integrally formed or sealed together.
4. The swing-type ventilation device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The lower shell (3) has an adjustable arc shape.
5. The swing-type ventilation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The swing ventilation device also includes a swing drive device, which drives the air chamber (1) to tilt left and right periodically.
6. The swing-type ventilation device according to any one of claims 1, 2, 4-5, characterized in that, When the air chamber (1) tilts to the left to a certain position, the sealing ball (7) blocks the air outlet on the left side. When the air chamber (1) tilts to the right to a certain position, the sealing ball (7) blocks the air outlet on the right side.