A middle and rear floor assembly testing fixture for a vehicle

CN224744193UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-11KUNSHAN RUIZHIJIHE PRECISION MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521639175.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-04
Publication Date
2026-09-11
Estimated Expiration
2035-08-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0005]本实用新型的目的是:解决现有的检具无法汽车中后地板总成进行整体检测且检测效率较低的问题

Benefits of technology

[0014]1、本实用新型的汽车中后地板总成检具,通过设置有若干支撑机构、仿形轮廓板、翻转机构以及上检测机构,可以对汽车中后地板总成的不同组件同时进行检测,有效降低成本,且结构简单,操作方便。

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Abstract

This utility model relates to a tooling for inspecting the rear floor assembly of an automobile, comprising a base. A plurality of first mounting seats are fixedly connected to the center of the top side of the base. A support mechanism is provided on the top of each first mounting seat. The support mechanism includes a plurality of contoured top blocks, each contoured top block having a third limiting hole on its top. A plurality of second mounting seats are fixedly connected to the top edge of the base around the plurality of first mounting seats. A contoured profile plate is fixedly connected to the top of each of the second mounting seats. A plurality of third and fourth mounting seats are fixedly connected to the top edge of the base around the contoured profile plate. A first clamping assembly is provided on the top of each of the third mounting seats. The advantages of this utility model are that, by providing a plurality of support mechanisms, contoured profile plates, a flipping mechanism, and an upper inspection mechanism, different components of the rear floor assembly of an automobile can be inspected simultaneously, effectively reducing costs. Furthermore, the structure is simple and the operation is convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of inspection tool technology, specifically to an inspection tool for the rear floor assembly of an automobile. Background Technology

[0002] The rear floor assembly is a critical component of the vehicle's structure, located at the bottom of the trunk and rear of the passenger compartment. It plays a vital role in supporting the vehicle body and carrying rear passengers and related components. Its design directly affects the vehicle's safety, comfort, and durability. The rear floor assembly mainly consists of the middle floor, the left and right side reinforcement plates of the middle floor crossbeam, the rear floor, and the left and right extension plates of the rear floor. Therefore, during the assembly of the rear floor assembly, each of these components needs to be individually inspected using specialized equipment.

[0003] For example, a rear floor mid-section assembly inspection fixture with publication number CN214892948U includes a positioning table and a rear floor mid-section assembly. The positioning table is arranged above a base. The rear floor mid-section assembly is arranged above the positioning table. The positioning table is also equipped with a clamping module, a positioning module, a hole position detection module, a clamping module one, and a clamping module two for detecting the upper surface forming structure of the rear floor mid-section assembly. Both clamping module one and clamping module two include a reference block, a connecting plate, and a base. The base is fixedly installed above the positioning table. The connecting plate is arranged on both sides of the reference block and connected to the base through fasteners. A detection rod is detachably installed in the upper surface forming structure.

[0004] However, the aforementioned inspection tools can only inspect the rear floor mid-section assembly individually. Currently, when inspecting multiple components of the automotive rear floor assembly, different inspection tools need to be used simultaneously, which is costly, complex, and inefficient. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problem that existing inspection tools cannot perform overall inspection of the rear floor assembly of automobiles and have low inspection efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A tooling for inspecting the rear floor assembly of an automobile includes a base. A plurality of first mounting seats are fixedly connected to the center of the top side of the base. A support mechanism is provided on the top of each first mounting seat. The support mechanism includes a plurality of contoured top blocks. A third limiting hole is provided on the top of each contoured top block. A plurality of second mounting seats are fixedly connected around the top edge of the base, surrounding the plurality of first mounting seats. A contoured profile plate is fixedly connected to the top of each second mounting seat. A plurality of third and fourth mounting seats are fixedly connected around the top edge of the base, surrounding the contoured profile plate. A first clamping assembly is provided on the top of each third mounting seat. A flipping mechanism is provided on the top of each fourth mounting seat. A plurality of positioning seats are provided on the inner side of the contoured profile plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the support mechanism also includes a fixed base and several C-shaped clamps. The contoured top block and the fixed base are fixedly connected to the first mounting base, and a second clamping assembly is provided on the top of the fixed base.

[0009] Furthermore, a pair of fifth mounting seats are fixedly connected to the opposing edges on both sides of the top of the base. An upper detection mechanism is detachably provided on the top of the fifth mounting seat. The upper detection mechanism includes a crossbar, and a pair of connecting seats are fixedly connected to the bottom of both ends of the crossbar. Several limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the side wall of the fifth mounting seat.

[0010] Furthermore, a plurality of side connecting plates are fixedly connected to the side wall of the crossbar, a plurality of side contour plates are fixedly connected to the side wall of the side connecting plate, an upper connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the crossbar, an upper contour plate is fixedly connected to the end of the upper connecting plate away from the crossbar, and a second limiting hole is provided on the top of the upper contour plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the flipping mechanism includes a flipping base, a flip plate is rotatably connected to the top of the flipping base, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the flip plate, a plurality of contour blocks are fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing plate, and a plurality of first limiting holes are opened on the top of the contour blocks.

[0012] Furthermore, it also includes a number of positioning pins and detection pins, which are detachably connected to the first limiting hole, the second limiting hole and the third limiting hole respectively. The first clamping assembly and the second clamping assembly are both clamps.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. The automotive rear floor assembly inspection fixture of this utility model, by setting up several support mechanisms, contour plates, flipping mechanisms and upper inspection mechanisms, can simultaneously inspect different components of the automotive rear floor assembly, effectively reducing costs, and has a simple structure and is easy to operate.

[0015] 2. The automotive mid-rear floor assembly inspection fixture of this utility model, by being equipped with several positioning seats, a first clamping component and a second clamping component, can realize the rapid disassembly and assembly of different components of the automotive mid-rear floor assembly, effectively improving the inspection efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a vehicle rear floor assembly inspection fixture according to the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a top view of the inspection fixture for the rear floor assembly of an automobile according to the present invention.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the flipping mechanism of a vehicle rear floor assembly inspection fixture according to the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the upper inspection mechanism of a vehicle rear floor assembly inspection fixture according to the present invention;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the support mechanism of a vehicle rear floor assembly inspection fixture according to the present invention;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the lower assembly structure of a vehicle rear floor assembly inspection fixture according to the present invention;

[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the upper assembly structure of a vehicle rear floor assembly inspection fixture according to the present invention.

[0023] Reference numerals: 1. Base; 2. Second mounting seat; 3. Contour plate; 4. Third mounting seat; 5. First clamping assembly; 6. Fourth mounting seat; 7. Flipping mechanism; 701. Flipping seat; 702. Flip plate; 703. Fixing plate; 704. Contour block; 705. First limiting hole; 8. Fifth mounting seat; 9. Upper detection mechanism; 901. Crossbar; 902. Connecting seat; 903. Limiting block; 904. Side connecting plate; 905. Side contour plate; 906. Upper connecting plate; 907. Upper contour plate; 908. Second limiting hole; 10. First mounting seat; 11. Support mechanism; 1101. Contour top block; 1102. Third limiting hole; 1103. Fixing seat; 1104. Second clamping assembly; 1105. C-shaped clamp; 12. Positioning seat. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the following detailed description is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative and not intended to limit the scope of this utility model.

[0025] refer to Figure 1-2 and Figure 5-7 The automotive rear floor assembly inspection fixture of this embodiment includes a base 1. A plurality of first mounting seats 10 are fixedly connected to the center of the top side of the base 1. A support mechanism 11 is provided on the top of each first mounting seat 10 for supporting the workpiece to be tested. The support mechanism 11 includes a plurality of contouring top blocks 1101. A third limiting hole 1102 is provided on the top of each contouring top block 1101. A plurality of second mounting seats 2 are fixedly connected around the top edge of the base 1 around the plurality of first mounting seats 10. A contouring profile plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top of each second mounting seat 2 for contouring and limiting the workpiece to be tested. A plurality of third mounting seats 4 and fourth mounting seats 6 are fixedly connected around the top edge of the base 1 around the contouring profile plate 3. The top of each third mounting seat 4... The first clamping assembly 5 is provided for clamping and fixing the workpiece to be tested. The top of the fourth mounting base 6 is provided with a flipping mechanism 7 for inspecting the workpiece. Several positioning seats 12 are provided on the inner side of the contour plate 3. The support mechanism 11 also includes a fixed seat 1103 and several C-shaped clamps 1105. The contour top block 1101 and the fixed seat 1103 are fixedly connected to the first mounting base 10. The top of the fixed seat 1103 is provided with a second clamping assembly 1104. It also includes several positioning pins and detection pins. The positioning pins and detection pins are detachably connected to the first limiting hole 705, the second limiting hole 908 and the third limiting hole 1102 respectively. The first clamping assembly 5 and the second clamping assembly 1104 are both clamps. During testing, ensure that each flipping mechanism 7 and the first clamping assembly 5 are in the open state. Then, place the workpiece to be tested at the bottom of the middle and rear floor assembly onto the corresponding contour plate 3. The positioning seat 12 on the inner side of the contour plate 3 is used to initially position the workpiece. During placement, the bottom of the workpiece is supported by the corresponding contour block 1101, ensuring that the contour of the workpiece fits against the contour plate 3. Then, close the first clamping assembly 5 on the outer side of the contour plate 3 to initially position the workpiece. Next, close the second clamping assembly 1104 on the side of the contour block 1101, and finally, use the C-clamp 11... 05. Further clamp and fix the workpiece to the contour block 1101. At this time, the through hole on the surface of the workpiece matches the position of the third limiting hole 1102. Insert the positioning pin and the detection pin into the corresponding position of the third limiting hole 1102 to detect the workpiece. Repeat the above steps to detect the workpiece at the bottom of the middle and rear floor assembly. After the workpiece at the bottom of the middle and rear floor assembly is detected, remove the workpiece at the bottom and then install the workpiece to be tested on the top of the middle and rear floor assembly to the corresponding position. The installation steps are the same as above. Then close the flipping mechanism 7, then install the upper detection mechanism 9, and finally detect the workpiece to be tested on the top of the middle and rear floor assembly through the positioning pin and the detection pin.

[0026] refer to Figure 4A pair of fifth mounting seats 8 are fixedly connected to the opposing edges on both sides of the top of the base 1. An upper detection mechanism 9 is detachably provided on the top of the fifth mounting seat 8. The upper detection mechanism 9 includes a crossbar 901. A pair of connecting seats 902 are fixedly connected to the bottom of both ends of the crossbar 901. Several limiting blocks 903 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the fifth mounting seat 8. Several side connecting plates 904 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the crossbar 901. Several side contour plates 905 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the side connecting plates 904. An upper connecting plate 906 is fixedly connected to the top of the crossbar 901. An upper contour plate 907 is fixedly connected to the end of the upper connecting plate 906 away from the crossbar 901. A second limiting hole 908 is opened on the top of the upper contour plate 907. When the upper detection mechanism 9 is installed, the connecting seats 902 at both ends of the crossbar 901 are placed on the top of a pair of fifth mounting seats 8 respectively. The position of the connecting seats 902 is limited by the limiting block 903. At this time, the upper contour plate 907 and the side contour plate 905 match the contour of the workpiece to be tested at the corresponding position, and the second limiting hole 908 matches the position of the through hole on the surface of the workpiece to be tested.

[0027] refer to Figure 3 The flipping mechanism 7 includes a flipping base 701, a flipping plate 702 rotatably connected to the top of the flipping base 701, a fixing plate 703 fixedly connected to the other end of the flipping plate 702, and a plurality of contour blocks 704 fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing plate 703. The top of each contour block 704 has a plurality of first limiting holes 705. When the flipping mechanism 7 is closed, the flipping plate 702 is rotated, causing the fixing plate 703 and the contour blocks 704 to rotate toward the workpiece to be measured until the bottom of the contour blocks 704 abuts against the workpiece, so that the position of the first limiting holes 705 matches the position of the through holes on the surface of the workpiece.

[0028] Working principle: During testing, ensure that each flipping mechanism 7 and the first clamping assembly 5 are in the open state. Then, place the workpiece to be tested at the bottom of the middle and rear floor assembly on the corresponding shape of the contour plate 3. The positioning seat 12 on the inner side of the contour plate 3 is used to initially position the workpiece. During placement, the bottom of the workpiece is supported by the corresponding contour block 1101, so that the contour of the workpiece fits with the contour plate 3 at the corresponding position. Then, close the first clamping assembly 5 on the outer side of the contour plate 3 at the corresponding position to initially position the workpiece. Then, close the second clamping assembly 1104 on the side of the contour block 1101. Finally, the C-shaped clamp 1105 is used to further clamp and fix the workpiece to the contour block 1101. At this time, the position of the through hole on the workpiece surface matches the position of the third limiting hole 1102. Insert the positioning pin and the detection pin into the corresponding position of the third limiting hole 1102 to test the workpiece. Repeat the above steps to test the workpiece at the bottom of the middle and rear floor assembly.

[0029] After the workpiece at the bottom of the middle and rear floor assembly is inspected, it is disassembled. Then, the workpiece to be tested at the top of the middle and rear floor assembly is installed in the corresponding position, following the same installation steps. Next, the flipping mechanism 7 is closed. At this time, the flip plate 702 is rotated, causing the fixing plate 703 and the contour block 704 to rotate towards the workpiece to be tested until the bottom of the contour block 704 abuts against the workpiece to be tested, so that the position of the first limiting hole 705 matches the position of the through hole on the surface of the workpiece to be tested. Then, the upper detection mechanism 9 is installed. During installation, the connecting seats 902 at both ends of the crossbar 901 are placed on the top of a pair of fifth mounting seats 8, and the position of the connecting seats 902 is limited by the limiting block 903. At this time, the upper contour plate 907 and the side contour plate 905 match the contour of the workpiece to be tested at the corresponding position, and the second limiting hole 908 matches the position of the through hole on the surface of the workpiece to be tested. Finally, the positioning pin and the detection pin are inserted into the corresponding first limiting hole 705 and second limiting hole 908 to inspect the workpiece to be tested at the top of the middle and rear floor assembly.

[0030] The above embodiments are used to further illustrate the present invention, but do not limit the present invention to these specific embodiments. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be understood as being within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automotive mid-floor assembly gauge, comprising: The base (1) includes a base (1), and a plurality of first mounting seats (10) are fixedly connected to the top center of the base (1). A support mechanism (11) is provided on the top of the first mounting seat (10). The support mechanism (11) includes a plurality of contoured top blocks (1101). A third limiting hole (1102) is provided on the top of the contoured top blocks (1101). A plurality of second mounting seats (2) are fixedly connected around the plurality of first mounting seats (10) on the top edge of the base (1). A contoured profile plate (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the second mounting seats (2). A plurality of third mounting seats (4) and fourth mounting seats (6) are fixedly connected around the contoured profile plate (3) on the top edge of the base (1). A first clamping assembly (5) is provided on the top of the third mounting seat (4). A flipping mechanism (7) is provided on the top of the fourth mounting seat (6). A plurality of positioning seats (12) are provided on the inner side of the contoured profile plate (3).

2. The automotive rear floor assembly inspection fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism (11) also includes a fixed seat (1103) and several C-shaped clamps (1105). The contoured top block (1101) and the fixed seat (1103) are fixedly connected to the first mounting seat (10). The top of the fixed seat (1103) is provided with a second clamping assembly (1104).

3. The automotive mid-floor assembly gauge of claim 1, wherein: A pair of fifth mounting seats (8) are fixedly connected to the opposing edges on both sides of the top of the base (1). An upper detection mechanism (9) is detachably provided on the top of the fifth mounting seat (8). The upper detection mechanism (9) includes a crossbar (901). A pair of connecting seats (902) are fixedly connected to the bottom of both ends of the crossbar (901). Several limiting blocks (903) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the fifth mounting seat (8).

4. The automotive rear floor assembly inspection fixture according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side wall of the crossbar (901) is fixedly connected to several side connecting plates (904), the side wall of the side connecting plate (904) is fixedly connected to several side contour plates (905), the top of the crossbar (901) is fixedly connected to an upper connecting plate (906), the end of the upper connecting plate (906) away from the crossbar (901) is fixedly connected to an upper contour plate (907), and the top of the upper contour plate (907) is provided with a second limiting hole (908).

5. The automotive mid-floor assembly gauge of claim 1, wherein: The flipping mechanism (7) includes a flipping seat (701), a flip plate (702) is rotatably connected to the top of the flipping seat (701), a fixing plate (703) is fixedly connected to the other end of the flip plate (702), and a number of contour blocks (704) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing plate (703). A number of first limiting holes (705) are opened on the top of the contour blocks (704).

6. A vehicle rear floor assembly inspection fixture according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes several positioning pins and detection pins, which are detachably connected to the first limiting hole (705), the second limiting hole (908) and the third limiting hole (1102), respectively.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Rear floor middle section assembly testing fixture

    CN214892948U