A double station 180 degree welding mechanism

CN224764523UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-18MINGWEIKE ELECTRONICS (SUZHOU) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521924309.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-08
Publication Date
2026-09-18
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种双工位180度焊接机构,以解决上述背景技术中提出焊接装置大多仅能对单个工位的工件进行焊接操作,使得焊接效率较低的问题

Benefits of technology

[0014]1. In this utility model, the workpiece is placed inside the placement block, and the first drive motor is started to drive the rotating plate to rotate. The rotation of the first drive motor moves the workpiece to the bottom of the central rotating shaft. The lowering cylinder is started to drive the lowering plate to move downward, thereby driving the central rotating shaft to squeeze the top of the workpiece. Then the workpiece is placed inside another set of placement blocks, and the workpiece is welded by a laser welding gun. After one set of workpieces is welded, the first drive motor is started to drive the rotating plate to rotate, thereby welding another set of workpieces. By setting up two workstations and switching between the two workstations, the efficiency of workpiece welding is increased.

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Abstract

This utility model provides a dual-station 180-degree welding mechanism, relating to the field of electrode shell processing. It includes a welding mechanism with a limiting mechanism at its top, comprising a support platform, a pressing cylinder, a pressing plate, and a central rotating shaft. The top of the welding mechanism also features a dual-station mechanism, comprising a first drive motor, a rotating plate, an extension frame, a first cylinder, a fixed frame, a placement block, a placement groove, a fixed plate, a sleeve, a reset groove, a reset spring, a moving rod, a moving plate, a first moving block, a second moving block, a locking block, and a connecting rod. The bottom of the welding mechanism includes a workpiece rotation mechanism, comprising a connecting frame, a second drive motor, a first pulley, a support frame, a second pulley, a connecting belt, and a finger cylinder. This utility model increases the efficiency of workpiece welding by setting up two stations and allowing for switching between them.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pole shell processing technology, and in particular to a dual-station 180-degree welding mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] The term "shell" refers to the outer casing of a transformer. A transformer is an electrical device that uses the principle of electromagnetic induction to change AC voltage, current, and impedance. It is widely used in power transmission, electronic equipment, and industrial control. Welding is required when processing the outer casing.

[0003] In existing technologies, most welding devices can only perform welding operations on workpieces at a single station, resulting in low welding efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a dual-station 180-degree welding mechanism to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that most welding devices can only perform welding operations on workpieces at a single station, resulting in low welding efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: It includes a welding mechanism comprising a worktable, a fixed platform, and a laser welding gun. A limiting mechanism is provided at the top of the welding mechanism, comprising a support platform, a pressing cylinder, a pressing plate, and a central rotating shaft. A dual-station mechanism is also provided at the top of the welding mechanism, comprising a first drive motor, a rotating plate, an extension frame, a first cylinder, a fixed frame, a placement block, a placement groove, a fixed plate, a sleeve, a reset groove, a reset spring, a moving rod, a moving plate, a first moving block, a second moving block, a locking block, and a connecting rod. A workpiece rotation mechanism is provided at the bottom of the welding mechanism, comprising a connecting frame, a second drive motor, a first pulley, a support frame, a second pulley, a connecting belt, and a finger cylinder.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment, the top of the workbench is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed platform, and one side of the top of the fixed platform is fixedly connected to one side of the laser welding gun.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the top of the workbench is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support platform, the bottom of the support platform is fixedly connected to the top of the housing of the pressing cylinder, the extension end of the pressing cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the pressing plate, and the inner wall of the pressing plate is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the central rotating shaft through a bearing.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the inner wall of the workbench is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the housing of the first drive motor, the output end of the first drive motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating plate through a coupling, the top of the workbench is fixedly connected to the bottom of the extension frame, and one side of the top of the extension frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing of the first cylinder.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the top of both sides of the rotating plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing frame, the inner wall of the fixing frame is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the placement groove through bearings, the top of the placement block is provided with a placement groove, both sides of the fixing frame are fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate, and the inner wall of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sleeve.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the inner wall of the sleeve is movably connected to the outer wall of the reset groove, the inner wall of the reset groove is fixedly connected to one end of the reset spring, the inner wall of the reset groove is movably connected to the outer wall of the moving rod, the outer wall of the moving rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the moving plate, and one side of the moving plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the reset spring.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, one end of the moving rod is fixedly connected to one side of the first moving block, the other end of the moving rod is fixedly connected to one side of the second moving block, one side of the second moving block is fixedly connected to one side of the locking block, the outer wall of the placement block is provided with a locking groove that matches the outer wall of the locking block, and the bottom of the placement block is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the top of the workbench is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting frame, the top of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the housing of the second drive motor, the output end of the second drive motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first pulley via a coupling, one side of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame, the inner wall of the support frame is rotatably connected to the top outer wall of the second pulley, the outer walls of both the second pulley and the first pulley are movably connected to the inner wall of the connecting belt, and the top end of the second pulley is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the housing of the finger cylinder.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. In this utility model, the workpiece is placed inside the placement block, and the first drive motor is started to drive the rotating plate to rotate. The rotation of the first drive motor moves the workpiece to the bottom of the central rotating shaft. The lowering cylinder is started to drive the lowering plate to move downward, thereby driving the central rotating shaft to squeeze the top of the workpiece. Then the workpiece is placed inside another set of placement blocks, and the workpiece is welded by a laser welding gun. After one set of workpieces is welded, the first drive motor is started to drive the rotating plate to rotate, thereby welding another set of workpieces. By setting up two workstations and switching between the two workstations, the efficiency of workpiece welding is increased.

[0015] 2. In this utility model, the first cylinder is activated to push the first moving block, which in turn moves the moving rod. Simultaneously, the moving plate stretches the reset spring inside the reset slot, which in turn moves the second moving block, causing the locking block to move away from the interior of the placement block, thus releasing the placement block from its locked state. The placement slot is then activated to clamp the connecting rod. The second drive motor is activated to rotate the first pulley, which in turn rotates the second pulley via the connecting belt. The rotation of the second pulley rotates the placement slot, thereby rotating the placement block 180 degrees, which in turn rotates the workpiece. Then, the other side is welded using a laser welding gun. By rotating the workpiece, welding of both sides of the workpiece is facilitated, increasing welding efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a dual-station 180-degree welding mechanism provided by this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a welding mechanism for a dual-station 180-degree welding mechanism provided for this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a dual-station 180-degree welding mechanism provided by this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the workpiece rotation mechanism of a dual-station 180-degree welding mechanism provided by this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a limiting mechanism for a dual-station 180-degree welding mechanism provided by this utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the placement block for a dual-station 180-degree welding mechanism provided by this utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 A cross-sectional view of a sleeve for a dual-station 180-degree welding mechanism provided by this utility model.

[0023] Legend:

[0024] 1. Welding mechanism; 101. Workbench; 102. Fixed platform; 103. Laser welding gun; 2. Limiting mechanism; 201. Support platform; 202. Downward cylinder; 203. Downward pressure plate; 204. Central rotating shaft; 3. Dual-station mechanism; 301. First drive motor; 302. Rotating plate; 303. Extension frame; 304. First cylinder; 305. Fixed frame; 306. Placement block; 307. Placement slot; 308. Fixed plate; 309. Sleeve; 310. Reset groove; 311. Reset spring; 312. Moving rod; 313. Moving plate; 314. First moving block; 315. Second moving block; 316. Locking block; 317. Connecting rod; 4. Workpiece rotation mechanism; 401. Connecting frame; 402. Second drive motor; 403. First pulley; 404. Support frame; 405. Second pulley; 406. Connecting belt; 407. Finger cylinder. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Please see Figures 1-7 This utility model provides a technical solution comprising: a welding mechanism 1, which includes a worktable 101, a fixed platform 102, and a laser welding gun 103; a limiting mechanism 2 is provided on the top of the welding mechanism 1, which includes a support platform 201, a pressing cylinder 202, a pressing plate 203, and a central rotating shaft 204; and a dual-station mechanism 3 is provided on the top of the welding mechanism 1, which includes a first drive motor 301, a rotating plate 302, an extension frame 303, a first cylinder 304, and a fixed frame 305. The welding mechanism 1 includes a placement block 306, a placement groove 307, a fixing plate 308, a sleeve 309, a reset groove 310, a reset spring 311, a moving rod 312, a moving plate 313, a first moving block 314, a second moving block 315, a locking block 316, and a connecting rod 317. The bottom of the welding mechanism 1 is provided with a workpiece rotation mechanism 4, which includes a connecting frame 401, a second drive motor 402, a first pulley 403, a support frame 404, a second pulley 405, a connecting belt 406, and a finger cylinder 407.

[0027] In one embodiment, the top of the workbench 101 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed platform 102, one side of the top of the fixed platform 102 is fixedly connected to one side of the laser welding gun 103, the top of the workbench 101 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support platform 201, the bottom of the support platform 201 is fixedly connected to the top of the housing of the pressing cylinder 202, the extension end of the pressing cylinder 202 is fixedly connected to the top of the pressing plate 203, and the inner wall of the pressing plate 203 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the central rotating shaft 204 through a bearing.

[0028] Specifically: The lowering cylinder 202 and the lowering plate 203 facilitate the limiting of the workpiece, and the central rotating shaft 204 allows the workpiece to rotate in the limited state.

[0029] In one embodiment, the inner wall of the workbench 101 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the housing of the first drive motor 301, the output end of the first drive motor 301 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating plate 302 through a coupling, the top of the workbench 101 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the extension frame 303, and one side of the top of the extension frame 303 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing of the first cylinder 304.

[0030] Specifically: The first drive motor 301 is started to drive the rotating plate 302 to rotate, thereby welding another set of workpieces. By setting up two workstations and switching between the two workstations, the efficiency of workpiece welding is increased.

[0031] In one embodiment, the tops of both sides of the rotating plate 302 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing frame 305. The inner wall of the fixing frame 305 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the placement groove 307 via bearings. The top of the placement block 306 is provided with the placement groove 307. Both sides of the fixing frame 305 are fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate 308. The inner wall of the fixing plate 308 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sleeve 309. The inner wall of the sleeve 309 is movably connected to the outer wall of the reset groove 310. The inner wall of the reset groove 310 is fixedly connected to one end of the reset spring 311. The inner wall of the reset groove 310 is movably connected to the outer wall of the movable spring 310. The outer wall of the rod 312 is movably connected, the outer wall of the moving rod 312 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the moving plate 313, one side of the moving plate 313 is fixedly connected to the other end of the return spring 311, one end of the moving rod 312 is fixedly connected to one side of the first moving block 314, the other end of the moving rod 312 is fixedly connected to one side of the second moving block 315, one side of the second moving block 315 is fixedly connected to one side of the locking block 316, the outer wall of the placement block 306 is provided with a locking groove that matches the outer wall of the locking block 316, and the bottom of the placement block 306 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod 317.

[0032] Specifically: the first cylinder 304 is activated to push the first moving block 314, which in turn drives the moving rod 312 to move. At the same time, the moving plate 313 stretches the reset spring 311 inside the reset groove 310, and then drives the second moving block 315 to move, so that the locking block 316 moves away from the interior of the placement block 306, and the placement block 306 is released from the locked state.

[0033] In one embodiment, the top of the workbench 101 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting frame 401, the top of the connecting frame 401 is fixedly connected to the top of the housing of the second drive motor 402, the output end of the second drive motor 402 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first pulley 403 via a coupling, one side of the connecting frame 401 is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame 404, the inner wall of the support frame 404 is rotatably connected to the top outer wall of the second pulley 405, the outer walls of both the second pulley 405 and the first pulley 403 are movably connected to the inner wall of the connecting belt 406, and the top end of the second pulley 405 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the housing of the finger cylinder 407.

[0034] Specifically: The second drive motor 402 is started to drive the first pulley 403 to rotate, which in turn drives the second pulley 405 to rotate through the connecting belt 406. The rotation of the second pulley 405 drives the placement groove 307 to rotate, thereby causing the placement block 306 to rotate 180 degrees, which in turn drives the workpiece to rotate. Then, the other side is welded by the laser welding gun 103. By rotating the workpiece, it is easier to weld both sides of the workpiece, thus increasing the welding efficiency.

[0035] Working principle: The workpiece is placed inside the placement block 306. The first drive motor 301 is started to drive the rotating plate 302 to rotate. The rotation of the first drive motor 301 moves the workpiece to a position below the central rotating shaft 204. The pressing cylinder 202 is started to move the pressing plate 203 downward, which in turn drives the central rotating shaft 204 to press the top of the workpiece. Then, the workpiece is placed inside another set of placement blocks 306, and the workpiece is welded by the laser welding gun 103. The first cylinder 304 is started to push the first moving block 314, which in turn moves the moving rod 312. At the same time, the moving plate 313 stretches the reset spring 311 inside the reset groove 310, which then moves the second moving block 315. This causes the locking block 316 to move away from the interior of the placement block 306, freeing the placement block 306 from its locked state. The placement groove 307 is then activated to clamp the connecting rod 317. The second drive motor 402 is then activated to drive the first pulley 403 to rotate. Through the connection of the connecting belt 406, the second pulley 405 is driven to rotate. The rotation of the second pulley 405 drives the placement groove 307 to rotate, thereby causing the placement block 306 to rotate 180 degrees, which in turn causes the workpiece to rotate. Then, the laser welding gun 103 is used to weld the other side. As the workpiece rotates, the central rotating shaft 204 rotates accordingly. After one set of workpieces is welded, the first drive motor 301 is activated to drive the rotating plate 302 to rotate, thereby welding another set of workpieces.

[0036] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A double station 180 degree welding mechanism characterized by, include: A welding mechanism (1) is provided, comprising a workbench (101), a fixed platform (102), and a laser welding gun (103). A limiting mechanism (2) is provided on the top of the welding mechanism (1), comprising a support platform (201), a pressing cylinder (202), a pressing plate (203), and a central rotating shaft (204). A dual-station mechanism (3) is provided on the top of the welding mechanism (1), comprising a first drive motor (301), a rotating plate (302), an extension frame (303), a first cylinder (304), a fixed frame (305), and a placement block (306). The welding mechanism (1) includes a placement slot (307), a fixing plate (308), a sleeve (309), a reset slot (310), a reset spring (311), a moving rod (312), a moving plate (313), a first moving block (314), a second moving block (315), a locking block (316), and a connecting rod (317). The bottom of the welding mechanism (1) is provided with a workpiece rotation mechanism (4). The workpiece rotation mechanism (4) includes a connecting frame (401), a second drive motor (402), a first pulley (403), a support frame (404), a second pulley (405), a connecting belt (406), and a finger cylinder (407).

2. A dual station 180 degree welding mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The top of the workbench (101) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed platform (102), and one side of the top of the fixed platform (102) is fixedly connected to one side of the laser welding gun (103).

3. A dual station 180 degree welding mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The top of the workbench (101) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support platform (201), the bottom of the support platform (201) is fixedly connected to the top of the housing of the pressing cylinder (202), the extension end of the pressing cylinder (202) is fixedly connected to the top of the pressing plate (203), and the inner wall of the pressing plate (203) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the central rotating shaft (204) through a bearing.

4. The dual station 180 degree welding mechanism of claim 1, wherein: The inner wall of the workbench (101) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the housing of the first drive motor (301). The output end of the first drive motor (301) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating plate (302) through a coupling. The top of the workbench (101) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the extension frame (303). One side of the top of the extension frame (303) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing of the first cylinder (304).

5. A dual station 180 degree welding mechanism as claimed in claim 4, wherein: The top of both sides of the rotating plate (302) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing frame (305). The inner wall of the fixing frame (305) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the placement groove (307) through a bearing. The top of the placement block (306) is provided with a placement groove (307). Both sides of the fixing frame (305) are fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate (308). The inner wall of the fixing plate (308) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sleeve (309).

6. A dual station 180 degree welding mechanism as claimed in claim 5, wherein: The inner wall of the sleeve (309) is movably connected to the outer wall of the reset groove (310). The inner wall of the reset groove (310) is fixedly connected to one end of the reset spring (311). The inner wall of the reset groove (310) is movably connected to the outer wall of the moving rod (312). The outer wall of the moving rod (312) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the moving plate (313). One side of the moving plate (313) is fixedly connected to the other end of the reset spring (311).

7. A dual station 180 degree welding mechanism as claimed in claim 6, wherein: One end of the moving rod (312) is fixedly connected to one side of the first moving block (314), and the other end of the moving rod (312) is fixedly connected to one side of the second moving block (315). One side of the second moving block (315) is fixedly connected to one side of the locking block (316). The outer wall of the placement block (306) is provided with a slot that matches the outer wall of the locking block (316). The bottom of the placement block (306) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod (317).

8. A dual station 180 degree welding mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The top of the workbench (101) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting frame (401). The top of the connecting frame (401) is fixedly connected to the top of the housing of the second drive motor (402). The output end of the second drive motor (402) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first pulley (403) through a coupling. One side of the connecting frame (401) is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame (404). The inner wall of the support frame (404) is rotatably connected to the top outer wall of the second pulley (405). The outer walls of the second pulley (405) and the first pulley (403) are both movably connected to the inner wall of the connecting belt (406). The top of the second pulley (405) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the housing of the finger cylinder (407).