A fruit stem separation and cutting device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of fruit stem separation shearing devices, comprising: shearing component, the shearing component includes processing chamber, feed frame and flexible comb tooth;Quantitative control component, the quantitative control component includes fixed frame, fixed rod, baffle, air cylinder and piston rod.The utility model is by setting quantitative control component, when grape is poured into feed frame in large quantities, grape falls between fixed frame, fixed rod and baffle, air cylinder drives piston rod to move, piston rod drives baffle to move in opposite direction, so that baffle leaves fixed frame and the below of fixed rod, promote grape to enter processing chamber by the gap between fixed frame and fixed rod to carry out fruit stem separation, when grape enters amount reaches, air cylinder drives baffle to move relatively by piston rod, so that baffle moves to the below of fixed frame, promote baffle to intercept input grape, to avoid a large number of grape to rush into processing chamber, prevent a large number of grape to be accumulated in the below of feed frame inboard.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fruit processing technology, specifically a fruit stem separation and shearing device. Background Technology

[0002] Fruit processing refers to a series of technologies and processes that use fresh fruit as raw material and employ physical, chemical, biological, or mechanical means to remove impurities, adjust properties, extend shelf life, and increase added value. In grape processing, a shearing device is required to separate the fruit from the stem.

[0003] The existing method involves pouring grapes into a feed pipe, where flexible combs in the feed pipe and processing chamber separate the fruit from the stems, causing the fruit to exit from the discharge pipe and the stems from the conveying pipe. However, if a large number of grapes are poured into the feed pipe, the internal flexible combs cannot quickly separate the fruit from the stems, resulting in fruit accumulation inside the feed pipe. Therefore, a stem separation and shearing device is needed to address these drawbacks and improve efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a fruit stalk separation and shearing device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. To solve the above technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0005] This utility model is a fruit stalk separation and shearing device, comprising:

[0006] A shearing assembly includes a processing chamber, a feeding frame, and flexible comb teeth; the feeding frame is fixed to one side of the processing chamber and the two are internally connected, and the flexible comb teeth are rotatably connected between the inner side of the processing chamber and the lower inner side of the feeding frame.

[0007] The quantity control component includes a fixed frame, fixed rods, baffles, a cylinder, and a piston rod. The fixed frame is fixed to the upper middle part of the inner side of the feed frame. The fixed rods are arranged in a group and fixed at equal intervals to the inner side of the fixed frame. The baffles are close to the lower two sides of the fixed frame, and the opposite ends of the baffles extend to the outer side of the feed frame. The cylinders are located in the middle of the two sides of the feed frame. The piston rods are fixed in the middle of the opposite ends of the baffles, and the opposite ends of the piston rods are slidably connected to the output end of the cylinder.

[0008] Preferably, a through hole is provided at the point where the baffle and the feed frame pass through, and a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the two sides of the through hole.

[0009] Preferably, the cylinder is fixedly connected to the middle of the opposite ends of the fixed frame, and the piston rod is slidably connected to the middle of the opposite ends of the fixed frame.

[0010] Preferably, auxiliary support rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom end of the fixed frame, and one lower end of the auxiliary support rod is fixedly connected to the feed frame.

[0011] Preferably, it also includes a cleaning component;

[0012] The cleaning assembly includes a support frame, an electric telescopic rod, and a crossbar; the support frame is fixed to the top surface of the opposite end of the fixed frame, the electric telescopic rods are arranged in a group and fixed at equal intervals to the top of the support frame, and the crossbar is fixed to the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod.

[0013] Preferably, the bottom end of the crossbar has a groove, and a magnetic plate is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the groove.

[0014] Preferably, the magnetic plate has an adsorption plate magnetically attached to its surface, and a brush is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the adsorption plate.

[0015] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] This invention, through the setting of a quantity control component, allows grapes to fall between a fixed frame, a fixed rod, and a baffle when a large amount of grapes are poured into the feeding frame. The cylinder drives the piston rod to move, which in turn moves the baffle away from the fixed frame and the fixed rod, causing the baffle to move away from below the fixed frame and the fixed rod. This allows the grapes to enter the processing chamber through the gap between the fixed frame and the fixed rod for stem separation. When the amount of grapes entering reaches a certain level, the cylinder drives the baffle to move relative to the fixed frame, causing the baffle to move below the fixed frame and intercept the incoming grapes. This prevents a large amount of grapes from flooding into the processing chamber and prevents a large amount of grapes from accumulating inside the lower part of the feeding frame. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance and structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the control component structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the measurement control component of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning component structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the crossbar and brush of this utility model.

[0023] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0024] 11. Processing chamber; 12. Feed frame; 13. Flexible comb teeth; 21. Fixed frame; 22. Fixed rod; 23. Baffle; 231. Perforation; 24. Fixed frame; 25. Cylinder; 26. Piston rod; 27. Auxiliary support rod; 31. Support frame; 32. Electric telescopic rod; 33. Crossbar; 34. Brush; 35. Groove; 36. Magnetic plate; 37. Adsorption plate. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of this utility model clearer, the preferred embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0027] Please see Figures 1-4 As shown, this utility model is a fruit stalk separation and shearing device, comprising:

[0028] The shearing assembly includes a processing chamber 11, a feeding frame 12, and flexible comb teeth 13. The feeding frame 12 is fixed to one side of the processing chamber 11 and the two are internally connected. The flexible comb teeth 13 are rotatably connected between the inner side of the processing chamber 11 and the lower inner side of the feeding frame 12.

[0029] The inner side of the processing chamber 11 is connected to the lower inner side of the feeding frame 12. The processing chamber 11 is used to place grapes, and the feeding frame 12 is used for the grapes to enter the processing chamber 11. The flexible comb teeth 13 are used to separate the grape stems.

[0030] The quantity control component includes a fixed frame 21, a fixed rod 22, a baffle 23, a cylinder 25, and a piston rod 26. The fixed frame 21 is fixed to the upper middle part of the inner side of the feed frame 12. The fixed rods 22 are arranged in a group and are fixed at equal intervals to the inner side of the fixed frame 21. The baffle 23 is close to the lower two sides of the fixed frame 21, and the opposite ends of the baffle 23 extend to the outer side of the feed frame 12. The cylinder 25 is located in the middle of the two sides of the feed frame 12. The piston rod 26 is fixed to the middle of the opposite end of the baffle 23, and the opposite end of the piston rod 26 is slidably connected to the output end of the cylinder 25.

[0031] The fixed frame 21 is used to connect the fixed rod 22, which is used to control the amount of grapes entering. The baffle 23 prevents a large amount of grapes from flooding into the processing chamber 11. The cylinder 25 drives the piston rod 26, which is used to move the baffle 23.

[0032] A through hole 231 is provided at the point where the baffle 23 passes through the feed frame 12, and a fixing bracket 24 is fixedly connected to the two sides of the through hole 231.

[0033] The cylinder 25 is fixedly connected to the middle of the opposite ends of the fixed frame 24, and the piston rod 26 is slidably connected to the middle of the opposite ends of the fixed frame 24.

[0034] Auxiliary support rods 27 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom end of the fixed frame 24, and one lower end of the auxiliary support rods 27 is fixedly connected to the feed frame 12.

[0035] The perforation 231 is used for the baffle 23 to move inside and outside the feed frame 12, the fixed frame 24 is used for the connection between the cylinder 25 and the piston rod 26, and the auxiliary support rod 27 is used for auxiliary support of the fixed frame 24.

[0036] Working principle: When the component is not in use, the two side baffles 23 are in contact and located below the fixed frame 21. When a large amount of grapes are poured into the feed frame 12, the grapes fall between the fixed frame 21, the fixed rod 22 and the baffles 23. The cylinder 25 drives the piston rod 26 to move. The piston rod 26 drives the baffles 23 to move in opposite directions through the perforation 231, so that the baffles 23 leave the fixed frame 21 and below the fixed rod 22, causing the grapes to enter the processing chamber 11 through the gap between the fixed frame 21 and the fixed rod 22 for stem separation. When the amount of grapes entering reaches the target, the cylinder 25 drives the baffles 23 to move relative to each other through the piston rod 26, so that the baffles 23 move below the fixed frame 21, causing the baffles 23 to intercept the input grapes, thereby preventing a large number of grapes from flooding into the processing chamber 11.

[0037] Please see Figures 1-5 As shown, this embodiment is based on the above embodiment:

[0038] Clean up components;

[0039] The cleaning assembly includes a support frame 31, an electric telescopic rod 32, and a crossbar 33; the support frame 31 is fixed to the top surface of the opposite end of the fixed frame 24, the electric telescopic rods 32 are arranged in a group and fixed at equal intervals to the top of the support frame 31, and the crossbar 33 is fixed to the bottom end of the electric telescopic rods 32.

[0040] The support frame 31 is used to connect the electric telescopic rod 32, which is used to connect the crossbar 33 and drive the crossbar 33 to move. The optional model is MS3000B. The crossbar 33 is used to open the groove 35.

[0041] A groove 35 is provided at the bottom end of the crossbar 33, and a magnetic plate 36 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the groove 35.

[0042] A magnetic plate 37 is magnetically attached to the surface of the magnetic plate 36, and a brush 34 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the magnetic plate 37.

[0043] The groove 35 is used to connect the magnetic plate 36. The magnetic plate 36 is magnetically connected to the adsorption plate 37, so that the brush 34 is connected to the crossbar 33 through the magnetic plate 36, the adsorption plate 37, and the crossbar 33. The brush 34 can treat the grape juice remaining on the baffle 23. When the brush 34 is replaced, it can be pulled out by hand. The brush 34 drives the adsorption plate 37 to move synchronously, so that the adsorption plate 37 is separated from the magnetic plate 36 and the groove 35, thus making it easy to replace the new brush 34.

[0044] Working principle: When the component is not in use, the baffle 23 is located below the fixed frame 21. When the cylinder 25 drives the piston rod 26 to move the baffle 23 in opposite directions, the external remote-controlled electric telescopic rod 32 drives the brush 34 to move down synchronously through the output end and the crossbar 33, so that the bottom end of the brush 34 is in contact with the surface of the baffle 23. When the baffle 23 moves in opposite directions, the brush 34 cleans the grape juice or pulp remaining on the surface of the baffle 23, thereby extending the service life of the baffle 23 and reducing the number of replacements.

[0045] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A fruit stalk separation and shearing device, characterized in that, include: The shearing assembly includes a processing chamber (11), a feeding frame (12), and flexible comb teeth (13); the feeding frame (12) is fixed to one side of the processing chamber (11), and the two are internally connected; the flexible comb teeth (13) are rotatably connected between the inner side of the processing chamber (11) and the lower inner side of the feeding frame (12); The quantity control component includes a fixed frame (21), a fixed rod (22), a baffle (23), a cylinder (25), and a piston rod (26). The fixed frame (21) is fixed to the upper middle part of the inner side of the feed frame (12). The fixed rods (22) are arranged in a group and are fixed at equal intervals to the inner side of the fixed frame (21). The baffle (23) is close to the lower two sides of the fixed frame (21). The opposite ends of the baffle (23) extend to the outer side of the feed frame (12). The cylinder (25) is located in the middle of the two sides of the feed frame (12). The piston rod (26) is fixed in the middle of the opposite end of the baffle (23). The opposite end of the piston rod (26) is slidably connected to the output end of the cylinder (25).

2. The fruit stalk separation and shearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole (231) is provided at the point where the baffle (23) passes through the feed frame (12), and a fixing bracket (24) is fixedly connected to the two sides of the through hole (231).

3. The fruit stalk separation and shearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cylinder (25) is fixedly connected to the middle of the opposite ends of the fixed frame (24), and the piston rod (26) is slidably connected to the middle of the opposite ends of the fixed frame (24).

4. The fruit stalk separation and shearing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the fixed frame (24) is fixedly connected to the two sides of the auxiliary support rod (27), and the lower end of the auxiliary support rod (27) is fixedly connected to the feed frame (12).

5. The fruit stalk separation and shearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes cleanup components; The cleaning assembly includes a support frame (31), an electric telescopic rod (32), and a crossbar (33); the support frame (31) is fixed to the top surface of the opposite end of the fixed frame (24), the electric telescopic rods (32) are arranged in a group and fixed at equal intervals to the top of the support frame (31), and the crossbar (33) is fixed to the bottom end of the electric telescopic rods (32).

6. The fruit stalk separation and shearing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom end of the crossbar (33) is provided with a groove (35), and a magnetic plate (36) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the groove (35).

7. The fruit stalk separation and shearing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The magnetic plate (36) has an adsorption plate (37) magnetically attached to its surface, and a brush (34) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the adsorption plate (37).

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