A hoist belt punching device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522521297.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-11-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing hoist belt punching devices have problems with low punching quality and accuracy, especially when foreign objects are attached to the belt surface, which may lead to a decrease in punching accuracy or belt deformation.
A pretreatment table is used for cleaning and drying. The belt surface is cleaned by brush rollers and nozzles, and the belt is dried and preheated in a drying chamber to ensure that the belt surface is dry and properly heated, thereby improving the punching accuracy and plasticity.
By cleaning and drying, dust and foreign objects on the belt surface are removed, reducing system errors, improving punching accuracy, and reducing belt deformation resistance, thus ensuring smooth punching process and forming quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN224928138U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of elevator belt processing equipment, and in particular to an elevator belt punching device. Background Technology
[0002] Elevator belts are key components used for vertical or inclined material conveying. By attaching and fixing elevator buckets to the surface, blocky, granular, or powdery materials can be lifted from a low position to a high position. They have advantages such as low noise, acid and alkali resistance, and wear resistance. When installing buckets on the surface of the elevator belt, it is necessary to first drill holes in the belt surface. However, existing elevator belt punching devices generally have the problem of low punching quality and precision.
[0003] For example, Chinese utility model patent CN118990682A discloses a punching device for belt processing, including a belt punching machine fixed above a punching table. Although this solution achieves efficient semi-automatic punching of belts by quickly feeding the belt to the lower punch seat and punch head of the belt punching machine for one-time forming punching, and then feeding it to the edge of the punching table by a clamping mechanism and being lifted by an upper structure for removal by the worker, thus improving the efficiency of belt punching, before the belt is punched, its surface is often covered with foreign matter such as adhesives, dust, debris, and solid particles. If the belt is not treated before being directly fed into the punching head for punching, it may result in low punching accuracy or belt deformation.
[0004] In view of this, a punching device for elevator belts that can solve the above problems is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the technical problem of low punching accuracy in elevator belts, this utility model provides an elevator belt punching device.
[0006] This utility model is achieved using the following technical solution: a punching device for a hoist belt, comprising a base, a lower die seat mounted on the upper side of the base, a pretreatment table fixedly connected to one side of the lower die seat, a feeding channel opened on one side of the pretreatment table, an oil tank opened inside the pretreatment table, the feeding channel passing through the middle of the oil tank, a brush roller rotatably connected to the upper side inside the oil tank, a second servo motor mounted on one side of the pretreatment table, the output end of the second servo motor connected to one end of the brush roller, a drain pipe mounted on one side of the pretreatment table, the drain pipe communicating with the bottom of the oil tank, a circulating supply mechanism provided on the side of the pretreatment table away from the second servo motor, a drying and heating mechanism provided inside the pretreatment table, and a punching mechanism provided on one side of the base.
[0007] Preferably, the circulating supply mechanism includes a pump body installed on one side of the pretreatment table, the pump body being located on the side of the pretreatment table away from the second servo motor, the inlet of the pump body being connected to the bottom of the oil tank, the outlet of the pump body being connected to a return pipe, a nozzle being installed on the top of the oil tank, one end of the nozzle being connected to the upper end of the return pipe, and the nozzle being located above the brush roller.
[0008] Preferably, the drying and heating mechanism includes a drying chamber inside the pretreatment table, a drying pipe is installed on the upper side of the drying chamber, a fan is installed on one side of the drying chamber, and a ventilation slot is provided on the other side of the drying chamber.
[0009] Preferably, the punching mechanism includes a fixed plate fixedly connected to the upper side of the base, two slides fixedly connected to the side of the fixed plate near the lower die base, a push plate slidably connected to the two slides, a limit platform fixedly connected to the lower side of the push plate, a plurality of punching heads fixedly connected to the lower side of the limit platform, a pressure plate positioning mechanism provided below the limit platform, and a push plate driving mechanism for moving the push plate up and down on one side of the fixed plate.
[0010] Preferably, the pressure plate positioning mechanism includes multiple slide rods slidably connected to the limiting platform, the lower ends of the multiple slide rods are fixedly connected to the pressure plate, each slide rod is fitted with a spring on its outer side, the upper end of each spring is fixedly connected to the lower side of the limiting platform, and the lower end of each spring is fixedly connected to the upper side of the pressure plate, and each punch head is slidably connected to the pressure plate.
[0011] Preferably, the push plate driving mechanism includes a turntable rotatably connected to one side of a fixed plate, a crank connecting plate rotatably connected to the eccentric position of the turntable, one end of the crank connecting plate rotatably connected to one side of the push plate, and a first servo motor mounted on the side of the fixed plate away from the turntable, the output end of the first servo motor being connected to one side of the turntable.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. Before punching the belt, the belt passes through the pretreatment table via the feeding channel. Under the combined action of the brush roller and the nozzle, the belt is cleaned and dried, which can remove dust, debris and other solid particles from the belt surface, thereby helping to improve the accuracy of belt punching and reduce the systematic error of the hole opening. 2. This utility model uses a drying chamber to dry the belt that is relatively damp after cleaning, and to preheat the belt. Appropriately increasing the temperature of the belt can improve its plasticity and reduce its deformation resistance, thereby ensuring the smooth progress of the punching process and improving the forming quality. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This utility model provides an overall structural schematic diagram of a belt punching device for a hoist. Figure 2 for Figure 1 Side view; Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the exploded structure; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the pretreatment table and lower mold base in this embodiment; Figure 5 for Figure 4 Side view; Figure 6 for Figure 5 A sectional view.
[0014] Explanation of key symbols: 1. Base; 2. Fixing plate; 3. Servo motor No. 1; 4. Turntable; 5. Slide table; 6. Push plate; 7. Limiting table; 8. Pressure plate; 9. Lower mold base; 10. Feed channel; 11. Pre-treatment table; 12. Punching head; 13. Crank connecting plate; 14. Slide rod; 15. Spring; 16. Fan; 17. Drain pipe; 18. Servo motor No. 2; 19. Drying pipe; 20. Ventilation slot; 21. Return pipe; 22. Pump body; 23. Oil tank; 24. Brush roller; 25. Nozzle; 26. Drying chamber. Detailed Implementation
[0015] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, without conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form new embodiments.
[0016] Example: Please combine Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, a hoist belt punching device of this embodiment includes a base 1, and a lower die base 9 is installed on the upper side of the base 1. In this embodiment, the upper side of the lower die base 9 is provided with a slot to facilitate the falling of the stamped iron sheet into the slot for unified collection and management. Please combine Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a pretreatment table 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the lower mold base 9. A feeding channel 10 is provided on one side of the pretreatment table 11. It should be noted that the feeding channel 10 and the upper surface of the lower mold base 9 are on the same horizontal plane, that is, the belt entering from the feeding channel 10 can flow directly through the upper surface of the lower mold base 9. Please combine Figure 6 As shown, the pretreatment table 11 has an oil tank 23 inside, and the feed channel 10 passes through the middle of the oil tank 23. In this embodiment, the oil tank 23 contains a belt-specific detergent, such as SK353. Please combine Figure 6 As shown, a brush roller 24 is rotatably connected to the upper side of the inside of the oil tank 23. A second servo motor 18 is installed on one side of the pretreatment table 11. The output end of the second servo motor 18 is connected to one end of the brush roller 24. A drain pipe 17 is installed on one side of the pretreatment table 11. When the detergent in the oil tank 23 needs to be replaced, it can be drained through the drain pipe 17 and then injected. Please combine Figure 5 As shown, the drain pipe 17 is connected to the bottom of the oil tank 23. A circulation supply mechanism is provided on the side of the pretreatment table 11 away from the second servo motor 18. A drying and heating mechanism is provided inside the pretreatment table 11. A punching mechanism is provided on one side of the base 1.
[0017] Please combine Figure 5 As shown, the circulating supply mechanism includes a pump body 22 installed on one side of the pretreatment table 11. The pump body 22 is located on the side of the pretreatment table 11 away from the second servo motor 18. The inlet of the pump body 22 is connected to the bottom of the oil tank 23, and the outlet of the pump body 22 is connected to the return pipe 21. A nozzle 25 is installed on the top of the oil tank 23. One end of the nozzle 25 is connected to the upper end of the return pipe 21, and the nozzle 25 is located above the brush roller 24.
[0018] Please combine Figure 6 As shown, the drying and heating mechanism includes a drying chamber 26 opened inside the pretreatment table 11, a drying pipe 19 installed on the upper side of the drying chamber 26, a fan 16 installed on one side of the drying chamber 26, and a ventilation slot 20 opened on the other side of the drying chamber 26. It should be noted that the drying chamber 26 in this embodiment plays two roles. In addition to drying the moisture on the surface of the belt, it also needs to heat the belt for pretreatment to facilitate subsequent stamping. Therefore, the width of the drying chamber 26 and the power of the drying tube 19 in this embodiment need to be set according to the actual scenario. Please combine Figure 1 As shown, the punching mechanism includes a fixed plate 2 fixedly connected to the upper side of the base 1. Two slides 5 are fixedly connected to the side of the fixed plate 2 near the lower die base 9. A push plate 6 is slidably connected to the two slides 5. A limit station 7 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the push plate 6. In this embodiment, two punch heads 12 are fixedly connected to the lower side of the limiting platform 7. In other embodiments, different numbers and specifications of punch heads 12 can be set according to the belt opening layout requirements and the opening hole type, for example, punching holes in rows. Please combine Figure 1 As shown, a pressure plate positioning mechanism is provided below the limiting platform 7, and a push plate driving mechanism that moves the push plate 6 up and down is provided on one side of the fixed plate 2.
[0019] Please combine Figure 2As shown, the pressure plate positioning mechanism includes two slide rods 14 that are slidably connected to the limiting platform 7. The lower ends of the two slide rods 14 are fixedly connected to the pressure plate 8. A spring 15 is sleeved on the outside of each slide rod 14. The upper end of each spring 15 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the limiting platform 7, and the lower end of each spring 15 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the pressure plate 8. Each punch head 12 is slidably connected to the pressure plate 8.
[0020] Please combine Figure 1 As shown, the push plate drive mechanism includes a turntable 4 rotatably connected to one side of the fixed plate 2. A crank connecting plate 13 is rotatably connected to the eccentric position of the turntable 4. One end of the crank connecting plate 13 is rotatably connected to one side of the push plate 6. A first servo motor 3 is installed on the side of the fixed plate 2 away from the turntable 4. The output end of the first servo motor 3 is connected to one side of the turntable 4.
[0021] The implementation principle of the belt punching device for a hoist in this embodiment is as follows: The belt to be punched is fed from the feeding channel 10 into the pretreatment table 11 and the lower die base 9. The pump body 22 and the second servo motor 18 are started, driving the brush roller 24 to rotate. The pump body 22 draws cleaning liquid from the oil tank 23 and injects it into the nozzle 25 through the return pipe 21, spraying the cleaning liquid onto the brush roller 24, thereby thoroughly cleaning the surface of the belt. The cleaned liquid falls back into the oil tank 23 along both sides of the belt. The cleaned belt enters the drying chamber 26 and is heated by the drying pipe 19. The fan 16 accelerates the airflow and exhausts the gas from the ventilation slot 20. After being cleaned and dried, the belt travels to the lower mold base 9 and pauses intermittently. The first servo motor 3 starts and drives the turntable 4 to rotate. Under the pushing action of the crank connecting plate 13, the push plate 6 is pushed to slide along the slide table 5, thereby pushing the limit table 7 down. Due to the action of the slide rod 14 and the spring 15, the pressure plate 8 will contact the upper surface of the belt before the punch head 12. The spring 15 is compressed and deformed, and the punch head 12 slides down along the inner side of the pressure plate 8, thereby realizing the function of the punch head 12 punching the belt.
[0022] The above embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on this utility model shall fall within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.
Claims
1. A punching device for a hoist belt, comprising a base (1), characterized in that, A lower mold base (9) is installed on the upper side of the base (1). A pretreatment table (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the lower mold base (9). A feeding channel (10) is opened on one side of the pretreatment table (11). An oil tank (23) is opened inside the pretreatment table (11). The feeding channel (10) passes through the middle of the oil tank (23). A brush roller (24) is rotatably connected to the upper side inside the oil tank (23). A second servo motor (18) is installed on one side of the pretreatment table (11). The output end of the second servo motor (18) is connected to one end of the brush roller (24). A drain pipe (17) is installed on one side of the pretreatment table (11). The drain pipe (17) is connected to the bottom of the oil tank (23). A circulation supply mechanism is provided on the side of the pretreatment table (11) away from the second servo motor (18). A drying and heating mechanism is provided inside the pretreatment table (11). A punching mechanism is provided on one side of the base (1).
2. The belt punching device for a hoist as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The circulating supply mechanism includes a pump body (22) installed on one side of the pretreatment table (11). The pump body (22) is located on the side of the pretreatment table (11) away from the second servo motor (18). The inlet of the pump body (22) is connected to the bottom of the oil tank (23). The outlet of the pump body (22) is connected to the return pipe (21). A nozzle (25) is installed on the top of the oil tank (23). One end of the nozzle (25) is connected to the upper end of the return pipe (21), and the nozzle (25) is located above the brush roller (24).
3. The belt punching device for a hoist as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The drying and heating mechanism includes a drying chamber (26) inside the pretreatment table (11), a drying pipe (19) is installed on the upper side of the drying chamber (26), a fan (16) is installed on one side of the drying chamber (26), and a ventilation slot (20) is provided on the other side of the drying chamber (26).
4. The hoist belt punching device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The punching mechanism includes a fixed plate (2) fixedly connected to the upper side of the base (1). Two slides (5) are fixedly connected to the side of the fixed plate (2) near the lower die base (9). A push plate (6) is slidably connected to the two slides (5). A limit platform (7) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the push plate (6). Multiple punch heads (12) are fixedly connected to the lower side of the limit platform (7). A pressure plate positioning mechanism is provided below the limit platform (7). A push plate driving mechanism that moves the push plate (6) up and down is provided on one side of the fixed plate (2).
5. The hoist belt punching device as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The pressure plate positioning mechanism includes multiple slide rods (14) that are slidably connected to the limiting platform (7). The lower ends of the multiple slide rods (14) are fixedly connected to the pressure plate (8). A spring (15) is sleeved on the outside of each slide rod (14). The upper end of each spring (15) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the limiting platform (7), and the lower end of each spring (15) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the pressure plate (8). Each punch head (12) is slidably connected to the pressure plate (8).
6. The hoist belt punching device as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The push plate drive mechanism includes a turntable (4) rotatably connected to one side of the fixed plate (2). A crank connecting plate (13) is rotatably connected to the eccentric position of the turntable (4). One end of the crank connecting plate (13) is rotatably connected to one side of the push plate (6). A first servo motor (3) is installed on the side of the fixed plate (2) away from the turntable (4). The output end of the first servo motor (3) is connected to one side of the turntable (4).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Punching device for belt machining
CN118990682A
