Fully automatic electronic armored lock

CN224931488UActive Publication Date: 2026-11-03ZHEJIANG JADESTONE IND & TRADE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522776485.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-29
Publication Date
2026-11-03
Estimated Expiration
2035-12-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

例如,现有电子锁多依赖单一控制方式,在断电或电子模块故障时无法可靠开锁,影响使用安全性及应急能力

Benefits of technology

1、提供电子、内侧手动与钥匙机械三种独立开锁方式,确保在断电、电子故障等异常情况下仍可可靠开锁,提升应急使用安全性;

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a full -automatic electronic armored lock, include: lock shell, be provided with bolt, electronic control module, inside handle control module, key mechanical control module and linkage structure in the lock shell, linkage structure transmission connection bolt, electronic control module electric drive linkage structure, key mechanical control module and inside handle control module mechanical drive linkage structure, and linkage structure is connected with spring reset structure. The utility model provides electronic, inside manual and key mechanical three independent unlocking modes, still can reliably unlock under the abnormal condition such as power failure, electronic failure etc, promotes emergency use safety.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of lock technology, specifically to a fully automatic electronic armored lock. Background Technology

[0002] With the increasing demands for security and the development of intelligent technology, electronic locks are becoming more and more common. However, some shortcomings still exist in practical applications. For example, most existing electronic locks rely on a single control method, making them unreliable in the event of a power outage or electronic module failure, thus affecting security and emergency response capabilities. Furthermore, some electronic locks have complex structures, low transmission efficiency, slow response speeds, and are not easily compatible with existing mechanical lock systems.

[0003] Therefore, we propose a fully automatic electronic armored lock to address the problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a fully automatic electronic armor lock to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a fully automatic electronic armor lock, comprising: a lock shell, wherein the lock shell is provided with a lock tongue, an electronic control module, an inner handle control module, a key mechanical control module and a linkage structure, the linkage structure is connected to the lock tongue, the electronic control module electrically drives the linkage structure, the key mechanical control module and the inner handle control module mechanically drive the linkage structure, and the linkage structure is connected to a spring reset structure. The linkage structure includes a linkage slide plate with straight teeth on its side. A linkage rod is rotatably mounted on the linkage slide plate, and a convex shaft is fixedly mounted on the linkage rod. The linkage slide plate is connected to a locking tongue, and a convex edge is integrally connected to the lower end of the linkage slide plate.

[0006] Preferably, the key mechanical control module includes a mechanical lock cylinder, which is connected to a second transmission gear, and the second transmission gear meshes with a spur gear.

[0007] Preferably, the inner handle control module includes a handle spindle and a third transmission paddle. The handle spindle is fixedly connected to the second transmission paddle. The second transmission paddle has a second sector-shaped rack integrally provided on its side. The third transmission paddle has a third sector-shaped rack integrally provided at its end. The third sector-shaped rack meshes with the second sector-shaped rack. The other end of the third transmission paddle has a protrusion integrally provided, and the protrusion abuts against the protruding edge.

[0008] Preferably, the third transmission paddle is rotatably mounted inside the lock housing.

[0009] Preferably, the electronic control module includes a servo motor and a first transmission paddle. The servo motor is fixedly installed inside the lock housing. A drive bevel gear is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the servo motor. The drive bevel gear is connected to a transmission bevel gear. A gear is stacked on the transmission bevel gear and meshes with the first transmission gear. One end of the first transmission paddle is integrally provided with a first sector-shaped rack, and the other end is a paddle head. The first sector-shaped rack meshes with the first transmission gear, and the paddle head abuts against a cam shaft.

[0010] Preferably, the first transmission paddle, the drive bevel gear, and the first transmission gear are rotatably mounted inside the lock housing, and the axis of the first transmission paddle is on the same straight line as the axis of the handle spindle of the inner handle control module.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. Provides three independent unlocking methods: electronic, internal manual, and key mechanical, ensuring reliable unlocking even in abnormal situations such as power outages or electronic malfunctions, thus improving emergency safety; 2. The lock tongue is driven by a unified linkage structure, which is compact, direct in transmission, fast in response, and highly reliable. 3. The modular design is clear, with each control module being relatively independent yet working collaboratively through a linkage structure, facilitating installation, maintenance, and functional expansion. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the locked state structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention in the unlocked state; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the electronic control module, the inner handle control module, and the linkage structure in the locked state of this utility model. Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the electronic control module, the inner handle control module, and the linkage structure in the unlocked state of this utility model.

[0013] In the diagram: 1. Lock case; 2. Lock tongue; 3. Electronic control module; 31. Servo motor; 32. Drive bevel gear; 33. Transmission bevel gear; 34. First transmission gear; 35. First transmission paddle; 351. Paddle head; 352. First sector rack; 4. Inner handle control module; 41. Handle spindle; 42. Second transmission paddle; 421. Second sector rack; 43. Third transmission paddle; 431. Third sector rack; 432. Protrusion; 5. Key mechanical control module; 51. Mechanical lock cylinder; 52. Second transmission gear; 7. Linkage structure; 71. Linkage slide; 711. Protruding edge; 712. Straight tooth; 72. Linkage rod; 721. Protruding shaft. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0015] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a fully automatic electronic armored lock, comprising: a lock shell 1, a bolt 2, an electronic control module 3, an inner handle control module 4, a key mechanical control module 5, and a linkage structure 7, wherein the linkage structure 7 is connected to the bolt 2, the electronic control module 3 electrically drives the linkage structure 7 to pull the bolt 2 inward into the lock shell 1 to complete unlocking, the key mechanical control module 5 and the inner handle control module 4 mechanically drive the linkage structure 7 to pull the bolt 2 inward into the lock shell 1 to complete unlocking, and the linkage structure 7 is connected to a spring reset structure, which resets and extends the bolt 2 after it retracts, thus completing locking.

[0016] The linkage structure 7 includes a linkage slide plate 71, a straight tooth 712 is provided on the side of the linkage slide plate 71, a linkage rod 72 is rotatably mounted on the linkage slide plate 71, a convex shaft 721 is fixedly mounted on the linkage rod 72, the linkage slide plate 71 is connected to the lock tongue 2, and the lower end of the linkage slide plate 71 is integrally connected to the convex edge 711. The key mechanical control module 5 includes a mechanical lock cylinder 51, which is connected to a second transmission gear 52. The second transmission gear 52 meshes with a spur gear 712. By rotating the key, the mechanical lock cylinder 51 drives the second transmission gear 52 to rotate, which in turn drives the linkage slide 71 to move downward by moving the spur gear 712, thereby realizing the inward retraction of the lock tongue 2 for unlocking.

[0017] The inner handle control module 4 includes a handle spindle 41 and a third transmission paddle 43. The handle spindle 41 is fixedly connected to the second transmission paddle 42. The second transmission paddle 42 has a second sector rack 421 integrally provided on its side. The third transmission paddle 43 is rotatably installed in the lock housing 1. The end of the third transmission paddle 43 has a third sector rack 431 integrally provided. The third sector rack 431 meshes with the second sector rack 421. The other end of the third transmission paddle 43 has a protrusion 432 integrally provided. The protrusion 432 abuts against the protruding edge 711. The inner handle drives the main shaft 41 of the handle to rotate, which in turn drives the second transmission paddle 42 to rotate. By utilizing the meshing relationship between the second sector rack 421 and the third sector rack 431, the third transmission paddle 43 is driven to rotate counterclockwise. Through the cooperation between the protrusion 432 and the protrusion edge 711, the linkage slide 71 is driven to move downward, thereby realizing the inward retraction of the locking tongue 2 for unlocking.

[0018] The electronic control module 3 includes a servo motor 31 and a first transmission paddle 35. The servo motor 31 is fixedly installed inside the lock housing 1. A drive bevel gear 32 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the servo motor 31. The drive bevel gear 32 is connected to a transmission bevel gear 33. A gear is stacked on the transmission bevel gear 33, which meshes with a first transmission gear 34. The first transmission paddle 35 is rotatably installed inside the lock housing 1. One end of the first transmission paddle 35 is integrally provided with a first sector rack 352, and the other end is a paddle head 351. The first sector rack 352 meshes with the first transmission gear 34, and the paddle head 351 abuts against the cam shaft 721. The servo motor 31 drives the first transmission paddle 35 to rotate by driving the bevel gear 32, the transmission bevel gear 33 and the first transmission gear 34, which in turn drives the paddle head 351 to rotate counterclockwise, causing the cam shaft 721 to move downward. The cam shaft 721 pulls the linkage slide 71 downward through the linkage rod 72, thereby realizing the inward retraction of the lock tongue 2 for unlocking.

[0019] Working principle: It has three unlocking methods: electronic, internal manual, and key mechanical, all of which are driven by the linkage structure 7 to move the bolt 2. The specific working process is as follows: Electronic unlocking: The servo motor 31 starts, driving the bevel gear 32 to rotate the transmission bevel gear 33. The rotation is transmitted to the first transmission paddle 35 via the first transmission gear 34, causing it to rotate counterclockwise. The paddle head 351 of the first transmission paddle 35 pushes the convex shaft 721 on the linkage rod 72 to move downward. The linkage rod 72 drives the linkage slide 71 to move downward, and the lock tongue 2 retracts into the lock case 1, completing the unlocking.

[0020] Unlocking with the inner handle: Rotating the inner handle drives the handle spindle 41 and the second transmission paddle 42 to rotate. Through the meshing of the second sector rack 421 and the third sector rack 431, the third transmission paddle 43 rotates counterclockwise. The protrusion 432 at the end of the third transmission paddle 43 pushes the protruding edge 711 of the linkage slide 71, causing the linkage slide 71 to move down and the locking tongue 2 to retract.

[0021] Mechanical unlocking with key: The key rotates the mechanical lock cylinder 51, which drives the second transmission gear 52 to rotate. The gear meshes with the spur tooth 712 on the linkage slide 71, causing the linkage slide 71 to move down and retract the lock tongue 2.

[0022] Automatic locking: After unlocking, the linkage slide 71 returns to its original position under the action of the spring reset structure, pushing the lock tongue 2 out of the lock case 1 to complete the locking.

[0023] The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.

[0024] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Fully automatic electronic armored lock, including: A lock case (1) is characterized in that: the lock case (1) is provided with a lock tongue (2), an electronic control module (3), an inner handle control module (4), a key mechanical control module (5) and a linkage structure (7), the linkage structure (7) is connected to the lock tongue (2) by transmission, the electronic control module (3) is electrically driven by the linkage structure (7), the key mechanical control module (5) and the inner handle control module (4) are mechanically driven by the linkage structure (7), and the linkage structure (7) is connected to a spring reset structure; The linkage structure (7) includes a linkage slide (71), a straight tooth (712) is provided on the side of the linkage slide (71), a linkage rod (72) is rotatably installed on the linkage slide (71), a convex shaft (721) is fixedly installed on the linkage rod (72), the linkage slide (71) is connected to the locking tongue (2), and the lower end of the linkage slide (71) is integrally connected to the convex edge (711).

2. The fully automatic electronic armored lock according to claim 1, characterized in that, The key mechanical control module (5) includes a mechanical lock cylinder (51), which is connected to a second transmission gear (52), and the second transmission gear (52) meshes with a spur gear (712).

3. The fully automatic electronic armored lock according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner handle control module (4) includes a handle spindle (41) and a third transmission paddle (43). The handle spindle (41) is fixedly connected to the second transmission paddle (42). The second transmission paddle (42) has a second fan-shaped rack (421) integrally provided on its side. The third transmission paddle (43) has a third fan-shaped rack (431) integrally provided at its end. The third fan-shaped rack (431) meshes with the second fan-shaped rack (421). The other end of the third transmission paddle (43) has a protrusion (432) integrally provided. The protrusion (432) abuts against the protruding edge (711).

4. The fully automatic electronic armored lock according to claim 3, characterized in that, The third transmission paddle (43) is rotatably mounted inside the lock housing (1).

5. The fully automatic electronic armored lock according to claim 1, characterized in that, The electronic control module (3) includes a servo motor (31) and a first transmission paddle (35). The servo motor (31) is fixedly installed inside the lock housing (1). A drive bevel gear (32) is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the servo motor (31). The drive bevel gear (32) is connected to the transmission bevel gear (33). A gear is stacked on the transmission bevel gear (33). The gear meshes with the first transmission gear (34). One end of the first transmission paddle (35) is integrally provided with a first sector rack (352), and the other end is a paddle head (351). The first sector rack (352) meshes with the first transmission gear (34), and the paddle head (351) abuts against the cam shaft (721).

6. The fully automatic electronic armored lock according to claim 5, characterized in that, The first transmission paddle (35), the drive bevel gear (32) and the first transmission gear (34) are rotatably installed inside the lock housing (1). The axis of the first transmission paddle (35) and the handle spindle (41) of the inner handle control module (4) are on the same straight line.