Ammunition disassembly device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to ammunition processing technical field, specifically discloses a kind of ammunition disassembling device, it is applied to the guidance head and charge warhead of decomposed and recycled projectile, including mounting seat and the clamping table for clamping recycled projectile, and recycled projectile is provided with screw assembly hole, mounting seat is fixedly connected with guide rail, motor is slidably connected on guide rail, the sleeve for the sleeve of the guidance head of recycled projectile is connected to the output end of motor, the side wall of sleeve is provided with the butt joint hole corresponding with screw assembly hole, spring plunger is threadedly connected in butt joint hole with screw assembly hole, to improve the efficiency and safety of disassembly operation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of ammunition processing technology, specifically relating to an ammunition dismantling device. Background Technology

[0002] Ammunition dismantling is a crucial and high-risk task in the military field. Its primary purpose is to break down projectiles to recover and reuse the guided warhead and propellant warhead, conserving resources and reducing safety hazards associated with disposing of waste ammunition. While some devices exist for ammunition dismantling, most suffer from complex operation and low efficiency. Some devices struggle to accurately connect the dismantled components to the corresponding parts of the projectile, leading to jamming and misalignment. This not only affects efficiency but also poses a risk of accidents due to improper operation, threatening the safety of personnel. Utility Model Content

[0003] To address the problems of complex operation, low dismantling efficiency, and safety hazards in existing ammunition dismantling devices, a new ammunition dismantling device is proposed. This utility model provides the following technical solution: A munition dismantling device is used to dismantle and recover the guidance head and warhead of a projectile. It includes a mounting base and a clamping platform for holding the recovered projectile. The recovered projectile has a screw-fit hole. A guide rail is fixedly connected to the mounting base, and a motor is slidably connected to the guide rail. The output end of the motor is connected to a sleeve for fitting the guidance head of the recovered projectile. The side wall of the sleeve has a mating hole corresponding to the screw-fit hole, and the mating hole has a spring plunger for threaded connection to the screw-fit hole.

[0004] Preferably, at least two docking holes are provided.

[0005] Preferably, the mating holes are evenly spaced along the circumference of the sleeve.

[0006] Preferably, the motor is connected to the sleeve via a connecting sleeve.

[0007] Preferably, the motor is connected to a first adapter rod for extending behind the shelter.

[0008] Preferably, the first adapter rod is hinged to the motor.

[0009] Preferably, multiple first adapter rods are provided, and each first adapter rod is connected to the other via a first universal joint.

[0010] Preferably, the motor is connected to a control switch for remote start-stop via an extension cable.

[0011] Preferably, the clamping platform includes a clamping base and a movable plate, the movable plate being slidably connected to the mounting base, the clamping base being fixedly connected to the mounting base, and a second adapter rod for extending to the back of the shelter being connected to the movable plate.

[0012] Preferably, multiple second adapter rods are provided, and each second adapter rod is connected to the other via a second universal joint.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The motor is slidably connected to the mounting base via a guide rail. During disassembly, the position of the motor can be flexibly adjusted according to the position of the recovered projectile and the disassembly progress, so that the sleeve can more accurately dock with the guidance head of the recovered projectile, thereby improving the accuracy and success rate of the disassembly operation and reducing repeated operations and component damage caused by inaccurate docking. 2. The mating holes are evenly spaced along the circumference of the sleeve, which makes the force distribution more uniform, achieves better disassembly effect, and avoids disassembly difficulties or component damage due to uneven force. 3. The device has a simple overall structure, clear connections between components, and a clear and easy-to-understand working process. Operators can start operating it after simple training, which reduces the difficulty of operation and training costs. At the same time, the simple structure also facilitates daily maintenance and repair, reduces equipment downtime due to failure, and improves work efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembly state of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the connecting sleeve of this utility model; In the attached diagram: 1. Mounting base; 2. Clamping platform; 21. Clamping base; 22. Movable plate; 31. Guiding head; 311. Screw assembly hole; 32. Explosive warhead; 4. Guide rail; 5. Motor; 51. First support plate; 6. Connecting sleeve; 61. Flat key; 62. Pin; 7. Sleeve; 71. Docking hole; 72. Spring plunger; 81. First adapter rod; 82. Second adapter rod; 91. First universal joint; 92. Second universal joint; 10. Control switch; 101. Extension cable; 11. Shelter. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The directional terms mentioned in the following embodiments, such as "up", "down", "left", and "right", are only for reference to the accompanying drawings. Therefore, the directional terms used are for illustration and not for limiting the invention of this utility model.

[0016] like Figure 1-3As shown, an ammunition dismantling device is used to dismantle and recover the guidance head 31 and the explosive warhead 32 of a projectile. It includes a mounting base 1 and a clamping platform 2. The clamping platform 2 is used to clamp the recovered projectile. The recovered projectile is provided with a screw assembly hole 311. A guide rail 4 is fixedly connected to the mounting base 1. A motor 5 is slidably connected to the guide rail 4. The output end of the motor 5 is connected to a sleeve 7 for fitting the guidance head 31 of the recovered projectile. The side wall of the sleeve 7 is provided with a mating hole 71 corresponding to the screw assembly hole 311. A spring plunger 72 is threadedly connected to the mating hole 71. The spring plunger 72 is operable and threadedly connected to the screw assembly hole 311, thereby improving the efficiency and safety of the dismantling operation.

[0017] Specifically, the mounting base 1 has multiple mounting holes, and the lower side of the guide rail 4 is fixedly connected to the first support plate 51. The first support plate 51 is connected to the mounting base 1 through the mounting holes. The four corners of the mounting base 1 are connected to fixing pins, which can be inserted into the ground and adjusted to be horizontal to enhance the overall stability and adaptability of the device.

[0018] Specifically, each docking hole 71 has 6 holes evenly spaced along the circumference of the sleeve 7, achieving a more uniform force distribution and disassembly effect.

[0019] Specifically, motor 5 is connected to sleeve 7 via connecting sleeve 6, the output shaft of motor 5 is connected to sleeve 7 via flat key 61, and sleeve 7 is connected to connecting sleeve 6 via pin 62, ensuring the stability and durability of power transmission.

[0020] Specifically, the motor 5 is connected to a first adapter rod 81 that extends to the back of the shelter 11, allowing the operator to control it from a safe position.

[0021] Specifically, the first adapter rod 81 is hinged to the motor 5, increasing the flexibility and adaptability of operation.

[0022] Specifically, multiple first adapter rods 81 are provided, and each first adapter rod 81 is connected to the other via a first universal joint 91. Specifically, the total length of each first adapter rod 81 after connection is not less than 20 meters, thereby extending the operating distance and maintaining the continuity of transmission.

[0023] Specifically, the motor 5 is connected to a control switch 10 for remote start-stop via an extension cable 101, enabling remote control to reduce personnel risks.

[0024] Specifically, both extension line 101 and motor 5 are explosion-proof, significantly improving the safety level in flammable environments.

[0025] Specifically, the clamping platform 2 includes a clamping base 21 and a movable plate 22. The movable plate 22 is slidably connected to the mounting base 1, and the clamping base 21 is fixedly connected to the mounting base 1. A second adapter rod 82 for extending to the back of the shelter 11 is connected to the movable plate 22 to ensure the stable fixation of the projectile during the disassembly process.

[0026] Specifically, multiple second adapter rods 82 are provided, and each second adapter rod 82 is connected to the other via a second universal joint 92. The total length of all the second adapter rods 82 after connection is not less than 20 meters, allowing for remote adjustment of the clamping position to enhance safety.

[0027] Specifically, relative to the sleeve 7, both the farthest first adapter rod 81 and the farthest second adapter rod 82 are provided with threaded connection holes, which facilitates the connection of drilling rigs or linear drive devices. A lead screw can also be installed on the cover 11, with the lead screw rotatably connected to the cover 11 and threadedly connected to the threaded connection hole, so that the first adapter rod 81 or the second adapter rod 82 forms a lead screw nut, thereby driving its movement and providing an extension function to adapt to various auxiliary equipment.

[0028] Working process: First, the recovered projectile is installed and fixed on the clamping platform 2. Then, the motor 5 is pushed forward by pushing the first adapter rod 81, so that the sleeve 7 is engaged with the guidance head 31 of the recovered projectile. Next, the control switch 10 is pressed to make the motor 5 rotate forward at a low speed, so that the spring plunger 72 on the sleeve 7 is gradually aligned with the screw assembly hole 311 of the recovered projectile head. Then, the spring plunger 72 is connected to the screw assembly hole 311 of the recovered projectile head. Then, the control switch 10 is operated to make the motor 5 rotate in the reverse direction, so that the guidance head 31 of the recovered projectile is separated from the explosive warhead 32, thereby realizing the dismantling of the ammunition. The device is simple and has high reliability and safety.

Claims

1. A projectile dismantling device, used for dismantling and recovering the guiding head (31) and the propellant warhead (32) of a projectile, characterized in that, The device includes a mounting base (1) and a clamping table (2) for clamping and retrieving projectiles. The retrieving projectiles are provided with screw assembly holes (311). A guide rail (4) is fixedly connected to the mounting base (1). A motor (5) is slidably connected to the guide rail (4). The output end of the motor (5) is connected to a sleeve (7) for fitting a guiding head (31) of the retrieving projectile. The side wall of the sleeve (7) is provided with a mating hole (71) corresponding to the screw assembly hole (311). The mating hole (71) is provided with a spring plunger (72) for threaded connection to the screw assembly hole (311).

2. The ammunition dismantling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, At least two docking holes (71) are provided.

3. The ammunition dismantling device according to claim 2, characterized in that, Each mating hole (71) is set at equal intervals along the circumference of the sleeve (7).

4. The ammunition dismantling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The motor (5) is connected to the sleeve (7) via a connecting sleeve (6).

5. The ammunition dismantling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The motor (5) is connected to a first adapter rod (81) for extending to the back of the shelter (11).

6. The ammunition dismantling device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The first adapter rod (81) is hinged to the motor (5).

7. The ammunition dismantling device according to claim 5, characterized in that, Multiple first adapter rods (81) are provided, and each first adapter rod (81) is connected to the other via a first universal joint (91).

8. The ammunition dismantling device according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that, The motor (5) is connected to a control switch (10) for remote start and stop via an extension line (101).

9. The ammunition dismantling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping platform (2) includes a clamping base (21) and a movable plate (22). The movable plate (22) is slidably connected to the mounting base (1). The clamping base (21) is fixedly connected to the mounting base (1). A second adapter rod (82) for extending to the shelter (11) is connected to the movable plate (22).

10. The ammunition dismantling device according to claim 9, characterized in that, Multiple second adapter rods (82) are provided, and each second adapter rod (82) is connected to the other via a second universal joint (92).

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