connector part
A one-piece connector housing with parallel recesses simplifies manufacturing by eliminating transverse bores, enhancing production efficiency and assembly reliability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- DE102013008266
- Authority / Receiving Office
- DE · DE
- Patent Type
- Patents
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2013-05-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-05-15
AI Technical Summary
Existing connector parts have complex manufacturing processes due to their multi-part connector housings and require transverse bores or holes that complicate production.
The connector housing is designed as a single, one-piece structure with recesses extending parallel to the insertion direction, eliminating the need for transverse bores and allowing for simpler manufacturing processes such as die-casting.
This design simplifies the manufacturing process, reducing complexity and cost while maintaining functionality, and allows for easy assembly and reliable connections.
Smart Images

Figure 00000000_0000_ABST
Abstract
Description
[0001] The present invention relates to a connector part comprising at least one connector housing with at least one longitudinally extended plugging area for establishing a plug connection with another connector part in an insertion direction, wherein the plugging area has at least one electrical and / or optical plug contact for establishing at least one electrical and / or optical connection with the other connector part, and at least one step is arranged between the plugging area and the rest of the connector housing. The invention further relates to a method for manufacturing such a connector part.
[0002] Connectors of this type are used, for example, in the audio field to create electrical connections between one cable and another, or between a cable and an electrical device. They are used, for example, as microphone connectors. Connectors of this type can also be used to create optical connections, for example, to connect fiber optic cables. Hybrid designs for the simultaneous electrical and optical data and / or power transmission are also possible.
[0003] A corresponding plug connection is always established when at least two appropriately matched plug parts of this type are connected in the appropriate manner, whereby the electrical and / or optical contacts are connected to each other during the connection process. This usually occurs automatically when the plug parts are connected.
[0004] Connector parts of this type for creating a purely electrical plug connection are shown, for example, in EP 1 416 588 A1. In the case of the Fig. In the connector part shown in section 1 of this prior art document, the connector housing is designed in multiple parts to accommodate a locking device for locking the two connector parts together. In the case described in Fig. In the plug part shown in section 2 of this document, a recess is provided in the plug area that completely penetrates the wall of the plug area to receive the locking lug of the other plug part.
[0005] Both connector parts shown in this comparison have the disadvantage that their connector housing is relatively complex to manufacture.
[0006] US 5,660,558 also shows an elaborate connector part which has an insulator body, two opposing metal covers and a covering encompassing these components.
[0007] US Patent 5,163,848 shows a connector part having a retaining opening in which two opposing bearing projections extending perpendicular to the insertion direction are arranged, wherein an L-shaped indicator of the connector part is pivotably mounted on the bearing projections and the position of the indicator indicates that the connector part is fully locked to a mating connector part.
[0008] The object of the invention is to provide connector parts with connector housings that are as easy to manufacture as possible.
[0009] This is achieved by a connector part according to claim 1.
[0010] In connector parts of the type mentioned above, it is therefore provided that the connector part housing is formed in one piece and the plugging area has an outer contour, wherein the outer contour, apart from its end faces viewed in the insertion direction, has at least one recess, wherein in the case of one recess it extends in a direction parallel to the insertion direction at least to one of the end faces of the outer contour or in the case of at least two recesses it each extends in a direction parallel to the insertion direction at least to one of the end faces of the outer contour.
[0011] In contrast to the aforementioned prior art, the invention provides, firstly, that the connector housing is no longer made of several parts but is formed in one piece. Secondly, it also provides that all recesses in the outer contour of the plugging area extend in a direction parallel to the insertion direction to at least one of the end faces of the outer contour and thus of the plugging area. In other words, holes or recesses extending transversely to the insertion direction and not reaching at least one of the end faces of the outer contour of the plugging area are omitted. Put another way, the invention provides that the recesses are not formed as holes in the plugging area or its outer contour that are bounded on both sides when viewed in the insertion direction.This makes the plug area and thus the plug housing easy to manufacture, as no transverse bores, holes or the like need to be produced in the plug area using separate tools.
[0012] Particularly preferred embodiments of the invention provide that the connector housing is a one-piece cast part. Preferably, this is a die-cast part. Injection-molded parts, especially metal injection-molded parts, are also possible.
[0013] An inventive method for manufacturing a connector part according to the invention therefore advantageously provides that the connector housing is manufactured using a casting process, preferably a die-casting process. Particularly in the casting or die-casting process, the special design of the plug area eliminates the need for slides and the like extending transversely to the insertion direction or longitudinal direction of the connector housing. This allows for relatively simple casting or die-casting molds as well as a relatively rapid execution of the casting or die-casting process.
[0014] The electrical and / or optical contact is the component of the connector part with which an electrical and / or optical connection is actually made. Preferably, the contact is located within the plugging area of the connector part housing. Preferably, the at least one electrical and / or optical contact of the connector part is accessible via one of the end faces of the plugging area when viewed in the insertion direction.
[0015] The step between the plug-in area and the rest of the plug-in housing preferably forms one of the end faces of the plug-in area's outer contour. The step preferably extends completely around the plug-in housing. Advantageously, it runs transversely, preferably orthogonally, to the insertion direction and / or longitudinal direction of the plug-in part. The step is formed within the plug-in housing and forms at least one end of the plug-in area's outer contour. This outer contour of the plug-in area is formed by the surfaces of the plug-in housing in the plug-in area. It can face outwards or equally well define an internal cavity of the plug-in area.
[0016] The mating area is, generally speaking, the part of the connector that serves for the actual connection with another connector. It can be designed in various ways. For example, it can be a receptacle area with at least one insertion opening into which, in the insertion direction of the first connector, the insertion area of the other connector can be inserted. The receptacle area is thus the part of a connector that is designed as a kind of recess or female connector. To establish the connection, the insertion area of the other connector is inserted into this receptacle area. The insertion area is therefore a male connector, preferably a section that protrudes beyond the rest of the connector housing and is inserted into the receptacle area of the other connector to create the connection.
[0017] The recesses extending in a direction parallel to the insertion direction to at least one end face of the insertion area can completely penetrate the wall of the connector housing or be designed as indentations that do not completely penetrate this wall.
[0018] For the sake of particularly simple manufacturability of the connector housing or connector part, if at least two recesses are present, it is advantageously provided that these extend in a direction parallel to the insertion direction to the same end face of the outer contour. It is also particularly preferred that the outer contour, apart from its end faces as viewed in the insertion direction and apart from the end regions of any recesses, preferably runs parallel or at least substantially parallel to the insertion direction everywhere. "Substantially parallel" is understood to mean slightly inclined contours, which preferably deviate from the parallel by a maximum of plus / minus 1°, thus simplifying demolding in the manufacturing tool.
[0019] In preferred embodiments, the mating area of the connector housing has at least one section in its outer contour to ensure anti-rotation protection and / or a unique mating orientation. This section may be a groove, ridge, or the like. These sections prevent the two connector parts from being rotated relative to each other when mated. They can also serve to ensure that the connector parts can only be mated in one single, correct position relative to each other. Particularly preferred embodiments of the connector parts according to the invention provide that the mating area has a mushroom-like shape in an end-face view.
[0020] In preferred embodiments of the invention, at least one connector part of a plug connection has a locking device with which the connector parts can be detachably locked together in the connected state. It is particularly preferred that a locking pin for locking the connector part to another connector part is arranged in the recess extending parallel to the insertion direction at least to one of the end faces of the outer contour. The locking pin is the part of the locking device that engages or engages behind a locking counterpart of the other connector part to lock the connector parts together. Such a locking counterpart can, for example, be in the form of an undercut.Preferred embodiments in this context provide that the locking pin can be actuated by a pivotally mounted locking lever or is part of the pivotable locking lever.
[0021] Advantageously, the locking lever is designed to be manually operated, and it is particularly preferred that the connector part has an actuating surface for manually operating the locking lever. The pivot axis, which is physically present in the form of a pivot pin or, in the case of a socket bearing, is not visible, and about which the locking lever pivots, is advantageously located between the point and / or area where the actuating surface acts directly on the locking lever, or via a push or pull element, and the locking pin(s). This results in particularly favorable leverage ratios, enabling reliable locking and unlocking with small movements.
[0022] Preferred embodiments provide that the locking pin is mounted in and / or part of a first connector part and engages a locking counterpart of a second connector part for locking purposes. Advantageously, each locking pin is assigned its own locking counterpart. The locking counterpart(s) can, for example, be designed in the form of an undercut, preferably of the second connector part. Particularly preferred embodiments of the invention provide that the undercut forming the locking counterpart is arranged in the receiving sleeve area.
[0023] The connector parts according to the invention can be designed as either cable plugs or device sockets. The two connector parts to be plugged together can each be cable plugs. This is intended when two cables are to be connected. However, it can also be provided that one connector part is in the form of a cable plug for attachment to a cable, and the other connector part interacting with it is a device socket, which is arranged or is to be arranged on an electrical device such as an amplifier. The combination of cable plug and device socket is always chosen when a cable is to be connected to a device via a corresponding connector.
[0024] The connector components according to the invention can be used for a purely electrical connection, e.g., as an audio connector, but also as a purely optical connector. Hybrid forms are also conceivable, in which the connector components serve to connect both electrical and optical lines. To create a connector, at least two connector components are always required, which are then plugged together to establish the connection.
[0025] Further features and details of preferred embodiments of the invention are set forth in the following description of the figures. They show: Fig. Figures 1 to 9 illustrate a first plug connection with two plug parts according to the invention and Fig. 10 to 17 illustrations of a second connector, again with two connector parts according to the invention.
[0026] In Fig. Figure 1 shows a first connector part 1 according to the invention, which is designed here as a device socket. The corresponding second connector part 2 is in Fig. Figure 2 shows that the connector parts 1 and 2 are plugged together to create a plug connection. The connector part 2 according to the invention is a so-called cable connector. This is clearly visible at the cable grommet 23, which serves to insert the cable (not shown here) into the connector housing 5 in order to make the corresponding connections at the plug contacts 7. In the first embodiment, the cable grommet 13 is in the Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and Fig. 9, as in the second embodiment in the Fig. 14, Fig. 15 and Fig. Figure 17 shows the cable gland 13 in a position where it is not yet fully screwed into the respective connector housing 5 or its thread 30. In the fully assembled position, the cable gland 13 is screwed into the thread 30 of the respective connector housing 5 to the appropriate extent. The extent to which it is screwed in can depend on the diameter of the cable.
[0027] The in Fig. The connector part 1 shown, in the form of a device socket, has a cover 19. The connector housing 5 of such connector parts 1, in the form of device sockets, is usually concealed within the respective device in the fully assembled state, except for the cover 19. In the position fully assembled in the respective device, only the cover 16, the insertion opening 16, parts of the receiving sleeve area 15, and the plug contacts 7 arranged therein are generally visible of the connector part 1.
[0028] The insertion area of connector part 1 is designed in the form of the cavity-like receiving sleeve area 15. When connector parts 1 and 2 are plugged together, the insertion area 14 of the [unclear text] is inserted into this receiving sleeve area 15. Fig. The plug part 2 shown in the diagram is inserted. This insertion, when plugging together the plug parts 1 and 2, takes place in the insertion direction 6, as shown in the diagram. Fig. 3 and Fig. Figure 4 is shown. The connector housing 5 of the connector part 1 comprises, in addition to the receiving sleeve area 15, the remaining connector housing 9, whereby it should be noted that the connector housing 5, as explained above, is formed in one piece. The mating area, here in the form of the receiving sleeve area 15, and the remaining connector housing 9 are thus designed as one piece, preferably as a single casting or die-cast part.
[0029] The same applies to the plug-in area in the form of the insertion area 14 of the plug part 2 and the remaining plug part housing 9 realized therein. These parts are also jointly designed as a plug part housing 5. Here, too, it is preferably a casting manufactured in one piece in a single casting or die casting. How well in Fig. As can be seen in Figure 2, a recess 21 is provided in the area of the remaining plug housing 9, through which the actuating surface 20 of the locking lever 18, which is explained further below, is accessible.
[0030] In both connector parts 1 and 2, at least one step 8 is arranged between the insertion areas, in the form of the receiving sleeve area 15 and the insertion area 14 respectively, and the remaining connector part housing 9. In the illustrated embodiments, this step 8 is formed as a continuous, self-contained structure around the entire connector part housing 5. The step 8 extends orthogonally to the insertion direction 6 in one direction. In the illustrated embodiments, the insertion direction 6 corresponds to the longitudinal direction of the respective connector parts 1 and 2. It runs parallel to the central longitudinal axis 24. Fig. Figure 2 shows particularly well that the plug-in area, in the form of the insertion recess 14 of this plug part 2, has a mushroom-like shape of the outer contour 10. Almost under the cap of this mushroom shape, the outer contour 10 has surfaces 22 which run parallel to or in a radial direction from the central longitudinal axis 24. In each of these surfaces 22, there is a recess 13, designed according to the invention, extending in a direction parallel to the insertion direction 6 to at least one end face 12 of the outer contour 10, in which a locking pin 17 for locking the plug part 2 to the plug part 1 is arranged. These recesses 13, in which the locking pins 17 are arranged, are particularly well shown in Fig. 5 to see.
[0031] A corresponding mushroom shape is also found at the insertion opening 16 and the receiving sleeve area 15 of the plug part 1 according to Fig. 1 realized, even if this mushroom shape of the outer contour 10 in Fig. 1 is not fully visible.
[0032] In this embodiment, the plug contacts 7 of the plug parts 1 and 2, which are purely electrical in nature, are accessible via one of the end faces 11 and 12 of the respective plugging area (as viewed in the insertion direction 6), i.e., the insertion area 14 or the receiving sleeve area 15. The respective plug contacts 7 are arranged within the aforementioned plugging areas.
[0033] As mentioned at the outset, the inventive embodiments of connector parts 1 can be designed to produce at least one electrical and at least one optical connector, as well as combinations thereof. In the illustrated embodiment, the connector is purely electrical, using the plug contacts 7. These plug contacts 7 are designed similarly to a USB (Universal Serial Bus) connector. In this type of electrical contact, the electrical contacts 28 of each plug contact 7, which are designed here as spring tongues, are each supported on a plate-like contact carrier 27. The contact carrier 27 and the electrical contacts 28 are arranged within a contact housing 29.The special feature of this type of electrical connector is that the two parts to be connected have the same geometry of their respective electrical contacts 28 and contact carriers 27. In this embodiment, two electrical contacts 28 are provided on a contact carrier 27 for each connector part or plug contact 7. The number of electrical contacts 28 and the size of the contact carrier 27 can, of course, vary. The partially cutaway illustration shows the plugged-in position of the connector parts 1 and 2 in [reference missing]. Fig. Figure 9 shows the contacting, i.e., the paired contact of the electrical contacts 15 of the respective plug parts 1 and 2. It can also be seen that the contact housings 17 of the plug contacts 7 of the respective plug parts 1 and 2 interlock or grip each other when plugged together, thus sealing the area around the electrical contacts 28 from the outside. Fig. Figure 9 clearly shows that in this embodiment the contact housings 17 form a kind of sealing sleeve around the electrical contacts 15 and the contact carriers 14.
[0034] Fig. Figure 3 shows a longitudinal section through the connector housing 5 of the connector part 1 according to Fig. 1, wherein all internal components, in particular the plug contact 7, have been removed from the receiving area 15. It can be clearly seen that the receiving sleeve area 15 of this connector housing 5 of the connector part 1 extends in the insertion direction 6 between two steps 8. These two steps 8 form the end faces 11 and 12 of the receiving sleeve area 15 and delimit it from the areas of the remaining connector housing 9. The outwardly facing outer contour 10 of the receiving sleeve area 15 of this connector part 1 is free of recesses 13 along its entire longitudinal extent when viewed in the insertion direction 6. Recesses in the outer contour 10 of the receiving sleeve area 15 are only located in the inwardly facing part of the outer contour 10, which encloses the cavity of the receiving sleeve area 15 into which the insertion area 14 of the other connector part 2 is inserted to establish the plug connection. Fig. Figure 3 clearly shows that each of the recesses 13 in the outer contour 10 in the receiving sleeve area 15, viewed in the insertion direction 6, is limited at most by an end region 33. Each of these recesses 13 extends in a direction parallel to the insertion direction 6 at least to one of the end faces 11 and 12 of the outer contour 10 of the receiving sleeve area 15.
[0035] This also applies to the insertion area 14 of the plug part 2. Fig. Figure 4 shows a longitudinal section through the connector housing 5 of this connector part 2. Fig. Figure 5 shows an external view. In the connector housing 5 of the connector part 2, a fully circumferential step 8 is also located between the insertion area 14 and the remaining connector housing 9. This step 8 also forms the end face 12 of the insertion area 14. The end 11 opposite in the insertion direction 6 has no step in this embodiment of a connector part according to the invention. As shown in the Fig. 4 and Fig. As can be clearly seen in Figure 5, all recesses 13 extend in a direction parallel to the insertion direction 6 at least to one of the end faces 11 or 12 of the outer contour 10. There is no recess 13 in the outer contour 10, either in the inward or outward direction, which would be bounded within the insertion area 14 by two end areas 33 spaced apart from each other in the insertion direction 6.
[0036] Fig. Figure 6 shows the completed plug connection between plug parts 1 and 2 according to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 from the outside. Fig. Figure 7 shows the section along section line AA. The function of the locking device implemented here, in the form of the locking lever 18 mounted on the pivot pin 26 about the pivot axis 34, is particularly evident here. The locking lever 18 has the actuating surface 20 on one side and, viewed from the pivot axis 34 on the opposite side, the locking pins 17 on the other. Fig. Figure 8 shows this locking lever 18 of this embodiment detached from the other components. The orientation of the pivot axis 34, about which the locking lever 18 is pivotable, and the central longitudinal axis 24 is shown in Figure 8. Fig. 8 is shown with a dashed line. In the Fig. In the locking position shown in Figure 7, the locking pins 17 engage the locking counterparts 25 of the connector part 1, whereby it should be noted that the locking lever 18 is mounted on the connector part 2 via the pivot pins 26. The locking counterpart 25 is the end region 33 of a recess 13, which extends in the insertion direction 6 to the end face 11. The locking counterpart 25 is also in Fig. 3 is marked.
[0037] Pressing on the actuating surface 20 releases the locking lever 18 from the position in Fig. The locking lever 18 is pivoted from the locked position shown in Figure 7 to an unlocked position in which it no longer engages the locking counterpart 25, so that the plug parts 1 and 2 can be pulled apart against the insertion direction 6. The return of the locking lever 18 from the unlocked position to the locked position is advantageously achieved by means of spring tension. In the first embodiment, the spring shown in Figure 7 is used for this purpose. Fig. Preload spring 35 shown in 7a is provided.
[0038] Fig. Figure 8 shows by way of example that preferred embodiments of corresponding locking levers 18 have two locking pins 18 spaced apart from each other and located on opposite sides of the central longitudinal axis 24. The movement of the locking pins 17 between the locking and unlocking positions advantageously occurs with at least one tangential component with respect to the central longitudinal axis. These movements can be purely tangential. However, in this sense, movements that are not purely radial when viewed from the central longitudinal axis and that have at least one tangential component are also considered tangential.
[0039] In the second embodiment according to the Fig. Figures 10 to 17 describe a variant of the invention in which the plug part 3 is designed in the form of a device socket and the plug part 4 in the form of a cable plug. The locking device with the locking lever 8 is part of the plug part 3, i.e., the device socket. Also in Fig. 14, in which the assembled position is again shown, this can be clearly seen on the actuation surface 20. Fig. 10 and Fig. Figure 11 again shows the plug parts 3 and 4 in a separate position. Fig. Figure 15 shows the section along the section line BB. Fig. 14. Fig. Figure 16 shows, separately from the other parts of the connector of this second embodiment, the locking device implemented here. Fig. 17 is essentially analogous to Fig. Figure 9 shows once again the electrical contacting in this embodiment, which is carried out as in the first embodiment.
[0040] Besides the type of electrical contact design, there are numerous other similarities between the second embodiment according to the Fig. 10 to 17 and the first embodiment according to the Fig. 1 to 9, so the following discussion will focus primarily on the differences. Otherwise, the explanations for the first embodiment apply accordingly to this second embodiment.
[0041] Fig. Figure 11 provides a view through the insertion opening 16 into the insertion area 14 of the connector part 4, which is designed here as a cable connector. The locking counterpart 25, designed in the form of an undercut, is clearly visible on one side inside the insertion area 14. In the assembled state, this insertion area 14 is inserted into the receiving sleeve area 15 of the other connector part 3. Fig. 10 and Fig. Figure 11 also shows that in this embodiment, both the insertion area 14 and the receiving sleeve area 15 have a correspondingly corresponding mushroom shape. This is clearly visible in Fig. 10. The actuation surface 20 is also located in a corner of the cover 19, which has an essentially rectangular basic shape, resulting in a relatively small space requirement for the cover 19 and the actuation surface 20. This has the advantage that these plug parts 3, in the form of device sockets, can be arranged relatively close together on a corresponding electrical device.
[0042] Fig. Figure 15 shows particularly well the operation and construction of the locking device of this second embodiment. Fig. Figure 16 shows this locking device detached from the other components. In the second embodiment, the locking device also has a pivotally mounted locking lever 18 and two locking pins 17 arranged on opposite sides of the central longitudinal axis 24. A first difference from the first embodiment lies in the socket mounting of the locking lever 18 implemented here. In contrast to the first embodiment, no pivot pins 26 are provided here. The locking lever 18 is, as in Fig. 15 can be clearly seen, rather pivotably mounted in bearing cups 32 of the plug part 3, so that the axle holes of the first embodiment can also be omitted. Another difference from the first embodiment is that the actuating surface 20 does not act directly on the locking lever 19 but via a push element 31. A similarity to the first embodiment is that the in Fig. The pivot axis 34, shown with a dashed line, is located between the locking pins 17 on the one hand and the area in which the actuating surface 20 – here via the push element 31 – acts on the locking lever 18 on the other. This also results in the aforementioned favorable leverage ratios, which allow a relatively large pivoting movement of the locking pins 17 with a relatively small stroke of the actuating surface 20.
[0043] The push element 31 of this embodiment is designed in the form of a very narrow, thin tab, which is guided through a correspondingly small and narrow groove in the plug part 3 in a space-saving manner. This groove is the one shown in the longitudinal section of the Fig. 12. The recess 13 shown extends completely from one end 11 to the other end 12 in the receiving sleeve area 15.
[0044] Regarding the movement path of the locking pins 17 between their locked and unlocked positions, reference can be made to what was said in the first embodiment. This applies to both the first and the second embodiment.
[0045] The preload of the locking lever 18 in the direction towards the locking position according to Fig. In this embodiment, position 15 is achieved by the preload spring 35. In this embodiment, the preload spring 35 simultaneously holds the contact carrier and the bearing cups 32 in position.
[0046] The Fig. 12 and Fig. Figure 13 again shows a longitudinal section through the connector housings 5 of the connector parts 3 and 4 of this embodiment, that in the respective plug-in area, i.e., in the insertion area 14 and in the receiving sleeve area 15, there are no recesses 13 according to the invention which are limited in the direction parallel to the insertion direction 6 within the respective plug-in area by two end areas 33. Thus, there are no holes limited by two end areas 33 in the respective plug-in areas. Fig. Figure 12 shows that the only recess 13 for the thrust element 31 present here on the outer contour 10 extends, as mentioned, completely between the two ends 11 and 12 over the entire receiving sleeve area 15. Fig. Figure 13 shows that in the connector housing 5 of the connector part 4, an end region 33 is realized in the insertion area 14 or in its outer contour 10 to form the locking counterpart 25. The adjacent recess 13 extends at least to the end face 12 of the insertion area 14 and is thus also designed according to the invention. The end region 33 forms the undercut, which serves as the locking counterpart 25.
[0047] In Fig. Figure 12 shows that the receiving sleeve area 5 is delimited at its end faces 11 and 12 from the rest of the connector housing 9 by a step 8. The step 8 located close to the insertion opening 16 lies on the outside of the outer contour 10, while the other step 8, located further away from the insertion opening 16, lies on the inside of the outer contour 10. In the variant according to Fig.13 there is only one step on the inside of the outer contour 10 at the end face 12.
[0048] Finally, it should be noted that the connector housings 5 of the connector parts 1, 2, 3 and 4, and in particular their insertion areas 14 and receiving sleeve areas 15, can be made of a wide variety of materials such as metal or plastic. Various casting processes are possible, in particular die casting, plastic injection molding, powder metallurgy, but also subtractive processes such as milling or the like.
[0049] Finally, it should also be noted that the plug part 3 of the first embodiment and the plug part 4 of the second embodiment can also be joined together to form a plug connection, e.g. when it is a matter of connecting two cables accordingly. Key to the reference numbers: 1 plug part 2 plug part 3 connector part 4 connector part 5 connector housings 6 Insertion direction 7 Plug connector Level 8 9 remaining connector housing 10 Outer contour 11 front end 12 front end 13 Exclusion 14 Insertion area 15 Mounting sleeve area 16 insertion opening 17 locking pins 18 locking levers 19 aperture 20 operating area 21 recess 22 area 23 cable grommet 24 Central longitudinal axis 25 Locking counterpart 26 swivel axle pins 27 contact carriers 28 Electrical contact 29 Contact housings 30 threads 31 Shear element 32 storage pan 33 End area 34 Swivel axis 35 Preload spring
Claims
[1] Connector part (1, 2, 3, 4) which has at least one connector part housing (5) with at least one longitudinally extended plugging area for making a plug connection with another connector part (1, 2, 3, 4) in an insertion direction (6), wherein the plugging area has at least one electrical and / or optical plug contact (7) for making at least one electrical and / or optical connection with the other connector part (1, 2, 3, 4) and at least one step (8) is arranged between the plugging area and the rest of the connector part housing (9), characterized by, that the connector housing (5) is formed in one piece and the plugging area has an outer contour (10), wherein the outer contour (10), apart from its end faces (11, 12) as seen in the insertion direction (6), has at least one recess (13), wherein in the case of one recess (13) it extends in a direction parallel to the insertion direction (6) at least to one of the end faces (11, 12) of the outer contour (10) or in the case of at least two recesses (13) they each extend in a direction parallel to the insertion direction (6) at least to one of the end faces (11, 12) of the outer contour (10). [2] Plug part (1, 2, 3, 4) according to claim 1, characterized by, that the plugging area is an insertion area (14) for insertion in the insertion direction (6) of the plug part (1, 2, 3, 4) into a receiving sleeve area (15) of the other plug part (1, 2, 3, 4) or a receiving sleeve area (15) with at least one insertion opening (16), wherein an insertion area (14) of the other plug part (1, 2, 3, 4) can be inserted into the receiving sleeve area (15) in the insertion direction (6) of the plug part (1, 2, 3, 4). [3] Connector part (1, 2, 3, 4) according to claim 1 or 2, characterized by , that in the case of the presence of at least two recesses (13) these extend in a direction parallel to the insertion direction (6) to the same end face (11, 12) of the outer contour (10). [4] Connector part (1, 2, 3, 4) according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized by , that the connector housing (5) is a one-piece cast part. [5] Connector part (1, 2, 3, 4) according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized by , that at least one electrical and / or optical plug contact (7) of the plug part (1, 2, 3, 4) is accessible via one of the end faces (11, 12) of its plug area when viewed in the insertion direction (6). [6] Connector part (1, 2, 3, 4) according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized by , that in the recess extending in the direction parallel to the insertion direction (6) at least to one of the end faces (11, 12) of the outer contour (10) a locking pin (17) is arranged for locking the plug part (1, 2, 3, 4) with another plug part (1, 2, 3, 4). [7] Plug part (1, 2, 3, 4) according to claim 6, characterized by , that the locking pin (17) can be actuated by a pivotally mounted locking lever (18) or is part of the pivotable locking lever (18). [8] Connector part (1, 2, 3, 4) according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized by , that the plugging area has a mushroom-like shape in a frontal view. [9] Connector part (1, 2, 3, 4) according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized by that it is a cable plug or a device socket. [10] Method for manufacturing a connector part (1, 2, 3, 4) according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized by , that the connector housing (5) is manufactured using a casting process.
Citation Information
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