Wall sleeve for a masonry box, masonry box and arrangement of a masonry box and a wall
Patent Information
- Application Number
- DE502023002034
- Authority / Receiving Office
- DE · DE
- Patent Type
- Patents
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-05-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-05-25
AI Technical Summary
Existing wall boxes require drilling holes and screwing to secure the wall sleeve and external blind to the wall, necessitating tools and prolonging installation time.
A wall sleeve with a first opening for fluid flow, a pipe receptacle, and clamping ribs that fix the sleeve to the wall without screws, allowing tool-free installation and faster assembly.
Facilitates simpler, faster installation of wall boxes by eliminating the need for tools and reducing installation time, while providing a secure and sealed connection.
Description
[0001] The invention relates to a wall sleeve for a wall box, a wall box and an arrangement of a wall box and a wall.
[0002] Wall boxes are used, for example, in kitchen construction or ventilation systems to remove fumes, vapors or steam from a kitchen or to enable air exchange.
[0003] Known wall boxes often comprise a wall sleeve, a pipe connected to the wall sleeve, and an external blind attached to the pipe opposite the wall sleeve. The wall box typically extends through a wall, so that the wall sleeve is located on or near an inner side of the wall and the external blind is located on or near an outer side of the wall. A wall sleeve is known from WO 2011 / 48646 A1.
[0004] The wall sleeve is screwed to the wall to secure it. To do this, appropriate holes must first be drilled into the wall, and after inserting the wall sleeve and / or pipe into the wall, the wall sleeve is screwed to the wall. A similar method is known, for example, from DE 20 2019 101 083 U1. Tools are essential for installation. Furthermore, installation takes a comparatively long time.
[0005] With other known wall boxes, the external blind is screwed to the wall to secure the wall box. A similar wall box is known, for example, from DE 3403886 C2. Tools are essential for installation. Furthermore, the installation takes a comparatively long time.
[0006] It is therefore an object of the present invention to overcome these disadvantages. This object is achieved by a wall sleeve according to claim 1, a wall box according to claim 9, and an arrangement comprising a wall and a wall box according to claim 12. Advantageous embodiments are the subject of the dependent claims.
[0007] A first aspect of the invention relates to a wall sleeve for a wall box, wherein the wall sleeve has a first opening for the inflow of a fluid and a pipe receptacle fluidically connected to the opening, which is configured to receive a pipe so that, when a pipe is received in the pipe receptacle, fluid can flow from the opening into the pipe, wherein the wall sleeve has a wall stop arranged on a side of the wall sleeve facing away from the pipe receptacle, such that the wall stop defines an insertion depth of the wall sleeve, wherein the wall sleeve has at least one clamping rib arranged on an outer side of the wall sleeve and extending at least partially along the outer side, characterized in that the opening is configured to receive a connection element, wherein the opening has a stop that defines an insertion depth of a connection element into the opening, and an inner contact surface,wherein the inner contact surface is designed to contact the connecting element at least in sections when the connecting element is received in the opening.
[0008] into a through-hole or into a sleeve inserted into a through-hole, the clamping rib can fix the wall sleeve accordingly. If the wall sleeve is or is inserted into a wall, the clamping rib can contact an inside of the through-hole and / or the sleeve. The wall sleeve and / or the clamping ribs can contact a surface of the sleeve. It can be provided that the clamping rib is or is at least partially deformed in the process, so that the clamping force can be or can be further increased. It can be provided that the clamping rib can fix the wall sleeve and the pipe in the through-hole and / or the sleeve. The clamping rib can connect and / or fix the wall sleeve and the inside of the through-hole and / or the sleeve in a form-fitting and / or force-fitting manner.This eliminates the need to screw the wall sleeve to the wall, allowing the wall box and / or wall sleeve to be installed without tools. This can result in simpler, faster, and more straightforward installation. The clamping rib can also serve a sealing function. The clamping rib can insulate and / or seal the inside and outside of the wall from each other. The positive and / or force-fitting connection between the wall sleeve and the pipe can also create a seal between them, or the wall sleeve and pipe can be or become sealed from each other.
[0009] The wall sleeve can have at least three clamping ribs.
[0010] The clamping ribs can extend substantially perpendicular to a longitudinal axis of the wall sleeve on the outer side. The outer side can have a substantially cylindrical outer surface, at least in sections.
[0011] At least one clamping rib can be arranged in a section of the outer side associated with the pipe receptacle. In some embodiments, several or all of the clamping ribs can be arranged in a section of the outer side associated with the pipe receptacle.
[0012] At least one of the clamping ribs extends on the outside in such a way that it can completely enclose the opening and / or the pipe receptacle. In some embodiments, several or all of the clamping ribs can extend on the outside in such a way that they can completely enclose the opening and / or the pipe receptacle.
[0013] The opening may have at least one locking receptacle. The locking receptacle may be configured to connect a connecting element to the opening.
[0014] The opening may have at least two locking receptacles. The locking receptacles may be arranged relative to each other at an angle of between 20 and 40°. In some embodiments, the locking receptacles may be arranged relative to each other at an angle of 30°.
[0015] The wall stop can have a web and / or collar that extends at least partially around an edge facing away from the pipe holder. The web and / or collar can enclose the opening at least partially.
[0016] The wall sleeve can be made of or comprise a plastic and / or rubber. The plastic can be or comprise LDPE (low-density polyethylene). The plastic can be or comprise a thermoplastic.
[0017] The pipe receptacle can have a pipe stop that can determine the insertion depth of a pipe into the pipe receptacle. The pipe receptacle can have an internal contact surface. The internal contact surface can be configured to contact the pipe at least in sections when the pipe is received in the pipe receptacle.
[0018] The wall stop may include at least one positioning aid. The positioning aid may be configured to align and / or support a spirit level.
[0019] The wall sleeve may have a groove arranged on the outside. The groove may be arranged between the opening and the pipe receptacle. The groove may be configured to engage with an engagement element, in particular an engagement element of a sleeve.
[0020] The wall sleeve can have a cable guide, wherein the cable guide can be arranged on or near the outside and / or the wall stop. In some embodiments, the cable guide can be or have a perforation and / or a bore. The wall sleeve can have one or more cable penetrations. The cable penetration can be used or designed so that a cable, for example an electrical cable for an internal electrical installation, can be or be led through the wall sleeve. In some embodiments, a cable can be or be led through a wall sleeve inserted into a wall by means of a cable penetration. It can be provided that the wall sleeve allows a subsequent introduction of a cable, i.e. after the wall sleeve has already been installed or inserted into the wall.In some embodiments, the wall sleeve and / or the cable entry may be or have a perforation that can be pierced to make the cable entry and / or wall sleeve accessible for a cable to be installed. The perforation may be arranged on or near the outer side and / or the wall stop. In some embodiments, the positioning aid may be or have a corresponding perforation. In some embodiments, the cable entry may be or have a bore through the outer side and / or the wall stop. In some embodiments, a cable entry may be arranged on or near the groove. The wall sleeve may have a length of 35-100 mm. The wall sleeve may have a length of 70-90 mm. The wall sleeve may have a length of 80 mm.
[0021] The outer side of the wall sleeve can have a diameter of 155 mm to 165 mm, at least in sections. The outer side of the wall sleeve can have a diameter of 160 mm to 165 mm, at least in sections. The outer side of the wall sleeve can have a diameter of 162 mm or 164 mm, at least in sections. A second aspect of the invention relates to a wall box comprising a wall sleeve as described above, a pipe connected to the wall sleeve and received in the pipe receptacle, and an external blind, wherein the external blind is connected to the pipe at an end of the pipe facing away from the wall receptacle.
[0022] The wall box may have a connecting element connected to the opening so that a fluid can flow into the wall sleeve through the connecting element and can flow out through the pipe and the external blind.
[0023] The external blind can be inserted into the tube. The external blind can be secured to the tube with a lip seal.
[0024] An insulation device can be arranged in the pipe, which can have a closed state in which the pipe is fluidically blocked and / or thermally insulated, and an open state in which the pipe is fluidically and / or thermally permeable.
[0025] A third aspect of the invention relates to an arrangement of a wall and a wall conducting box as described above, wherein the wall has a through-bore, and wherein the wall sleeve and the pipe are at least partially inserted into the through-bore, wherein the wall stop contacts one side of the wall, and wherein the clamping rib contacts an inner side of the through-bore. Alternatively or additionally, the arrangement comprises a sleeve inserted into the through-bore, wherein the wall sleeve and the pipe are at least partially inserted into the sleeve, wherein the wall stop contacts one side of the wall and / or an outer side of the sleeve, and wherein the clamping rib contacts an inner side of the sleeve.
[0026] A seal can be placed between the external blind and the wall facing the external blind. The seal can be a foam seal.
[0027] The sleeve may have an engagement element. The engagement element may engage the groove of the wall sleeve.
[0028] The invention is further explained with reference to the following figures. Fig. 1 shows an embodiment of a wall sleeve according to the invention in a side view; Fig. 2 shows an embodiment of a wall sleeve according to the invention in a perspective view; and an embodiment of a wall sleeve according to the invention connected to a pipe in a perspective view; Fig. 3 shows a sectional view of a wall box according to the invention with a wall sleeve according to the invention; and a detail of a wall sleeve according to the invention of a wall stop section; Fig. 4 shows a side sectional view of a wall, a connection element, a wall sleeve according to the invention and a pipe; Fig. 5 shows a perspective view and two side views of a wall sleeve inserted into a wall and a connection element connected to it; and Fig. 6 shows a perspective view of part of a wall box according to the invention, inserted into a wall and not yet fully inserted into a wall.
[0029] Figure 1 and 2show embodiments of a wall sleeve 1 according to the invention. The wall sleeve 1 has an opening 2 through which fluid can flow into or through the wall sleeve. The wall sleeve 1 has a pipe receptacle 3 into which a pipe 4 can be inserted. Opening 2 and pipe receptacle 3 are fluidically connected to one another. If a pipe 4 is inserted into the pipe receptacle 3, the fluid can flow through the opening 2 through the wall sleeve 1 into the pipe 4. If the wall sleeve 1 and pipe 4 are connected to one another, the connection can be airtight or essentially airtight.
[0030] The wall sleeve 1 can have a wall stop 5. The wall stop 5 can be arranged on or near the opening 2. If the wall sleeve 1 is inserted into a through-hole 1001 of a wall 1000 and / or a sleeve 1002, the wall stop 5 can laterally contact the wall 1000 and / or sleeve 1002. The wall stop 5 can thus define an insertion depth of the wall sleeve 1 in the wall 1000. The wall stop 5 can be arranged on an edge of the wall sleeve 1. The wall stop 5 can be arranged on an edge of the opening 2. The wall stop 5 can be formed at least in sections by a web 10 and / or a collar. In some embodiments, the web 10 and / or collar can be arranged circumferentially and / or, for example, completely enclose the opening 2.
[0031] At least one clamping rib 6 can be arranged on or on an outer side 7 of the wall sleeve 1. The outer side 7 can be or have a substantially cylindrical outer surface 8, at least in sections. The clamping rib 6 can extend or run substantially perpendicular to a longitudinal axis X of the wall sleeve 1. In some embodiments, the clamping rib 6 can be arranged circumferentially on the outer side 7 and / or outer surface 8. In some embodiments, at least one clamping rib 6 can completely enclose the pipe receptacle 3 and / or the opening 2. In some embodiments, three clamping ribs 6 can be provided. In some embodiments, more than three clamping ribs 6, e.g. four clamping ribs 6, can be provided. At least one, several or all of the clamping ribs 6 can protrude substantially perpendicular to or from the outer side 7 and / or outer surface 8.
[0032] If the wall sleeve 1 is or will be inserted into a through-hole 1001 of a wall 1000 and / or a sleeve 1002 received in a through-hole 1001, the clamping ribs 6 can fix the wall sleeve 1 in the through-hole 1001 and / or the sleeve 1002. In some embodiments, the clamping rib 6 can prevent and / or at least impede slipping and / or movement of the wall sleeve 1 out of the through-hole 1001 or the sleeve 1002. This eliminates the need to screw the wall sleeve 1 to the wall 1000. The wall sleeve 1 and / or the wall box 100 can be installed without tools. This can make installation easier and faster.
[0033] It can be provided that one or more of the clamping ribs 6 can deform and / or bend when the wall sleeve 1 is inserted into the through hole 1001 and / or sleeve 1002, so that the fixation of the wall sleeve 1 can be increased.
[0034] In some embodiments, the clamping rib 6 can additionally assume or have a sealing function, or fluidically and / or thermally seal, and / or fluidically and / or thermally insulate the two sides of the wall from each other.
[0035] The opening 2 can have at least one locking receptacle 9. The locking receptacle 9 can be configured to connect a connecting element 13 to the wall element 1. For example, the connecting element 13 can have a locking lug 19, clip element, or the like, which can be or can be locked and / or clipped to the locking receptacle 9. It can be provided that the connecting element 13 can be or can be detachably connected to the locking receptacle 9 or the wall element 1.
[0036] The wall sleeve 1 can have a length L of 35 to 100 mm. In some embodiments, the wall sleeve 1 can have a length L of 70 to 90 mm. In some embodiments, the length L can be 80 mm.
[0037] An outer diameter D of the wall sleeve 1 can be 155 mm to 165 mm. In some embodiments, the wall sleeve 1 can have an outer diameter D of 155 mm to 165 mm. In some embodiments, the diameter D can be 162 mm or 164 mm. The outer diameter D can substantially correspond to the diameter of a through-bore 1001 and / or the inner diameter of a sleeve 1002.
[0038] In some embodiments, it can be provided that the wall sleeve 1 widens conically, at least in the region of the clamping ribs 6 and / or the pipe receptacle 3, counter to the direction of insertion of a pipe 4 into the pipe receptacle 3. This can make it easier or better for a pipe 4 to fit in the pipe receptacle 3 and / or for a pipe 4 to be inserted into the pipe receptacle 3. In some embodiments, this can also make it easier or better for the wall sleeve 1 to be fixed in the through-bore 1001 and / or the sleeve 1002. In some embodiments, it can be provided that the wall sleeve 1 contracts conically, at least in the region of the opening 2, in the direction of insertion of a pipe 4 into the pipe receptacle 3. This can make it easier or better for a connection element 13 to fit in the opening 2 and / or for a connection element 13 to be inserted into the opening 2.
[0039] Wall sleeve 1 can have a groove 18. Groove 18 can be arranged between opening 2 and pipe receptacle 3. Groove 18 can be arranged circumferentially on the outer side 7. Groove 18 can be configured to connect and / or lock wall sleeve 1 to an engagement element 1005 of sleeve 1002. The connection between engagement element 1005 and groove 18 can be detachable. This can further increase the fixation of wall sleeve 1 in sleeve 1002.
[0040] The wall sleeve 1 can be made of or comprise a plastic. The wall sleeve 1 can be made of or comprise LDPE (low-density polyethylene) and / or a thermoplastic. This allows the wall sleeve 1 to be lightweight and flexible, making it easier to install.
[0041] Figure 3(above) shows an exemplary embodiment of a wall box 100 according to the invention with a wall sleeve 1 according to the invention. The wall sleeve 1 can have some, several or all features of the wall sleeves 1 described above. The wall sleeves 1 described above can additionally have some, several or all of the further features described with reference to Figure 3 described features of the wall sleeve 1.
[0042] The wall box 100 has a pipe 4 that is connected to the wall sleeve 1. The pipe 4 is received in the pipe receptacle 3 of the wall sleeve 1. At the end of the pipe 4 remote from the wall sleeve 1, an external blind 101 is connected to the pipe 4.
[0043] The opening 2 can have a plurality of locking receptacles 9. At least two, several, or all of the locking receptacles 9 can be arranged at a relative angle of 20 to 40° to one another. In some embodiments, the relative angle can be 30°. This allows, for example, a connecting element 13 to be connected to the wall sleeve 1 at different rotational positions or at an angle corresponding to the relative angle.
[0044] The pipe receptacle 3 can have a pipe stop 11. The pipe stop 11 can determine the insertion depth of a pipe 4 into the pipe receptacle 3. If a pipe 4 is received in the pipe receptacle 3, one end of the pipe 4 can contact the pipe stop 11. The pipe receptacle 3 can have a pipe receptacle inner contact surface 12. The pipe receptacle inner contact surface 12 can contact a pipe 4 at least in sections when the pipe 4 is or will be received in the pipe receptacle 3. In some embodiments, it can be provided that the pipe receptacle inner contact surface 12 widens conically and / or is inclined at least in sections counter to an insertion direction of a pipe 4 into the pipe receptacle 3. In this way, a seat of a pipe 4 in the pipe receptacle 3 and / or an insertion of a pipe 4 into the pipe receptacle 3 can be made easier or improved.
[0045] The opening 2 has a stop 14. The stop 14 determines an insertion depth of a connection element 13 into the opening 2. If a connection element 13 is received in the opening 2, one end of the connection element 13 can contact the stop 14. The opening 2 has an inner contact surface 15. The inner contact surface 15 is designed to contact a connection element 13 at least in sections when the connection element 13 is or will be received in the opening 2. In some embodiments, it can be provided that the inner contact surface 15 tapers conically at least in sections in an insertion direction of a
[0046] The connecting element 13 is widened and / or inclined into the opening 2. This can facilitate or improve the seating of a connecting element 13 in the opening 2 and / or the insertion of a connecting element 13 into the opening 2.
[0047] An insulation device 103 can be arranged in the tube 4. The insulation device 103 can be configured to fluidically and / or thermally seal the tube 4 in a closed state. The insulation device 103 can be configured to allow fluid and / or heat to pass through the tube in an open state.
[0048] The external blind 101 can be inserted into the tube 4. A lip seal 102 can be arranged between the external blind 101 and the tube 4 to ensure a seal at the transition from the tube 4 to the external blind 101. It can be provided that the external blind 101 is clamped and / or fixed to the tube 4 by the lip seal 102.
[0049] The Figure 3The lower illustration shows an enlargement of a section of the wall stop 5. The wall stop 5 can have at least one positioning aid 16. The positioning aid 16 can extend and / or protrude substantially perpendicularly from the wall stop 5. The positioning aid 16 can serve to support a spirit level or provide a point and / or support point for a spirit level. Alternatively or additionally, the wall stop 5 can have at least one marking 17, which can indicate, for example, a rotation of the wall sleeve 1 about its longitudinal axis X.
[0050] Figure 4 shows a cross-section of a part of an assembly of a wall box 100 and a wall 1000. The wall box 100 may have some, several or all of the features of a wall box 100 described and shown above. The wall boxes described above may have some, several or all of the features of the wall box 100 of the Figure 4 have.
[0051] The wall 1000 can have a through-hole 1001, or the through-hole 1001 can extend through the wall 1000. The through-hole 1001 can extend from one side 1003 of the wall to the opposite side. The through-hole 1001 can extend through the wall 1000 and / or fluidically connect the opposite sides of the wall 1000.
[0052] In some embodiments, a sleeve 1002 can be inserted into the through-bore 1001. The sleeve 1002 can have a sleeve receptacle 1004 into which the wall sleeve 1 can be inserted. The wall sleeve 1 and / or a pipe 4 connected to the wall sleeve 1 can be inserted into the sleeve 1002. If a pipe 4 is inserted, the pipe 4 can extend to the side opposite the side 1003 and / or protrude from it.
[0053] It can be provided that the pipe 4 can contact the sleeve 1002 at least in sections. It can be provided that the wall sleeve 1 can contact the sleeve receptacle 1004 and / or the sleeve 1002 at least in sections. At least one of the clamping ribs 6 can contact the sleeve 1002 or sleeve receptacle 1004 and fix the wall sleeve 1 to the sleeve 1002 and / or sleeve receptacle 1004. In some embodiments, the sleeve receptacle 1004 can lock to the wall sleeve 1. The sleeve 1002 can have an engagement element 1005 that can engage in and / or be received in the groove 18 of the wall sleeve 1. At least one of the clamping ribs 6 can fix the wall sleeve 1 to or in the sleeve 1002 and / or the sleeve receptacle 1004.
[0054] In some embodiments, the sleeve 1002 and / or the sleeve receptacle 1004 can have at least one clamping rib receptacle 1006. In some embodiments, the sleeve 1002 and / or the sleeve receptacle 1004 can have a number of clamping rib receptacles 1006 corresponding to the number of clamping ribs 6 of the wall sleeve 1. The clamping rib receptacle 1006 can be arranged such that, when the wall sleeve 1 is inserted into the sleeve 1002 and / or sleeve receptacle 1004, the clamping rib 6 of the wall sleeve 1 can be received in the clamping rib receptacle 1006. In some embodiments, the clamping rib receptacle 1006 can be dimensioned such that a clamping rib 6 received in the clamping rib receptacle 1006 can be received and / or accommodated without deformation and / or bending.In some embodiments, the clamping rib receptacle 1006 can be dimensioned such that a clamping rib 6 received in the clamping rib receptacle 1006 can only be received and / or accommodated with deformation and / or bending. In some embodiments, the sleeve 1002 and / or the sleeve receptacle 1004 can have no clamping rib receptacle 1006 or a smaller number of clamping rib receptacles 1006 compared to the number of clamping ribs 6 of the wall sleeve 1.
[0055] A connecting element 13 connected to the wall sleeve 1 can have one or more locking lugs 19. The locking lug 19 can engage the locking receptacles 9 when the connecting element 13 is received in the opening 2. If a connecting element 13 is received in the opening 2, it can be provided that one end of the connecting element 13 can contact the stop 14 of the opening 2.
[0056] In some embodiments, a sleeve 1002 may be omitted or eliminated. In these cases, the wall sleeve 1 and / or pipe 4 can contact, at least in sections, an inner surface of the through-bore 1001 of the wall 1000. At least one of the clamping ribs 6 of the wall sleeve 1 can contact an inner surface of the guide bore 1001, so that the wall sleeve 1 can be fixed in or with the through-bore 1001.
[0057] If a wall sleeve 1 is received or inserted into the through hole 1001 and / or the sleeve 1002, it can be provided that the wall stop 5 contacts a side 1003 of the wall 1000 and / or the sleeve 1002.
[0058] In the arrangement of wall box 100 and wall 1000, the external blind 101 can be arranged on one of the side 1003 of the wall 1000 projecting from the opposite side of the wall 1000 end of the pipe 4 (not shown in the figure).
[0059] Figure 5shows wall sleeves 1 inserted into a wall 1000. A connecting element 13 is connected to the wall sleeve. The connecting element 13 can be or comprise, for example, a pipe bend, a deflection piece, a pipe section, and / or a cross-section adapter.
[0060] Since the wall sleeve 1 can be pushed almost completely into the wall 1000 or through-hole 1001 and / or sleeve 1002, and / or only the wall stop 5 protrudes from the wall 1000, a distance A, which may be necessary from the wall 1000 for mounting the connection element 13 or must be kept free, can be reduced. The distance A can essentially correspond to the sum of a cross-section d of the connection element 13 and a distance a of the deflection region of the connection element 13. In some embodiments, the distance a can essentially correspond to the part of a leg of the deflection piece 13 protruding from the wall 1000.
[0061] In some embodiments, the diameter d of the connection element 13 can be between 80 mm and 200 mm. In some embodiments, the diameter d of the connection element 13 can be between 150 and 170 mm, for example, 163 mm. In some embodiments, the diameter d of the connection element 13 can be between 90 mm and 110 mm, for example, 100 mm.
[0062] Figure 6 shows a wall box 100 inserted into a wall 1000 with a wall sleeve 1 and a pipe 4 connected to the wall sleeve 1. As particularly shown in Figure 6 As can be seen above, no screw connections of the wall sleeve 1 with the wall 1000 are necessary in order to fix the wall sleeve 1 and / or the wall box 100 in the wall 1000. Figure 6Below is another view of a wall box 100 with a connecting element 13 connected to the wall sleeve 1. The connecting element 13 can be a cross-section adapter. The cross-section adapter can, for example, change a square and / or flat cross-section to a round cross-section.
[0063] The installation of a wall box can include the following steps: 1. Measure the wall thickness of a wall 1000 and determine the required pipe length. The required pipe length can be calculated, for example, from the difference between the measured wall thickness and the insertion depth of the pipe holder 3. For example, if the wall is 70 cm thick and the pipe holder 3 of the wall sleeve 1 has an insertion depth of 40 cm, the pipe length can essentially be 30 cm. In some embodiments, the pipe length can be chosen to be somewhat longer so that the pipe 4 can protrude from the side of the wall 1000 facing away from the wall sleeve 1. 2. Cut the pipe 4 to the specific pipe length. 3. Push the pipe 4 into the pipe holder 3. 4. Push the wall sleeve 1 and pipe 4 into a through hole 101 in the wall. For example, the wall sleeve 1 and pipe 4 can be inserted from the inside or from the direction of an inner side 1003 or a side 1003 facing the inside of the wall 1000. In some cases, force is applied using a rubber hammer.5. If necessary, interrupt assembly and wait until, for example, a facade or interior surface is finished. To protect against dirt, polystyrene covers can be inserted on both sides, e.g. on or in the wall sleeve 1 and / or the pipe end facing away from the wall sleeve 1. 6. If necessary, position the insulation device 103 in the pipe 4. To do this, for example, the insulation device 103 can be pushed from the inside side 1003 of the wall 1000 through the wall sleeve 1 into the pipe 4. 7. Insulation between pipe 4 and wall 1000, e.g. from the outside or outside. 8. Fasten the external blind 101 to the pipe end facing away from the wall sleeve 1.
[0064] Advantageously, assembly can be carried out without tools. This allows for very rapid installation. The wall sleeve 1 and / or the pipe 4 can be firmly connected to and / or with the wall 1000 by the clamping rib 6. Furthermore, waiting and drying times during assembly can be eliminated, as the pipe 4 can be glued in place later.
[0065] Installation up to wall 1000 can be performed, for example, by a kitchen fitter, while the blind 101 can be installed later by the customer or owner after the facade is completed. Until final completion, the wall sleeve 1 and / or the pipe 4 can be covered by a cover, e.g., a Styrofoam cover.
[0066] Wall sleeve 1 and pipe 4 can be connected to each other in an airtight manner. Furthermore, small additional installation heights can be achieved by inserting molded parts and / or connecting elements 13. If the wall sleeve 1 is made of or comprises LPDE, it can be lightweight and flexible, thus facilitating installation. List of reference symbols
[0067] Wall sleeve 1 opening 2 Pipe holder 3 Pipe 4 Wall stop 5 clamping rib 6 outside 7 lateral surface 8 Snap-in mount 9 web 10 Pipe stop 11 Internal contact surface 12 connecting element 13 stop 14 Internal contact surface 15 Positioning aid 16 mark 17 Nut 18 locking lug 19 Wall box 100 external blinds 101 lip seal 102 Isolation device 103 seal 104 Wall 1000 Through hole 1001 sleeve 1002 Page 1003 Shell holder 1004 engagement element 1005 Clamping rib holder 1006 Longitudinal axis X angle α length L diameter D Distance A Distance a diameter d
Claims
1. Wall sleeve (1) for a wall box (100), wherein the wall sleeve (1) has an opening (2) for the inflow of a fluid and a pipe receptacle (3) which is fluidically connected to the opening (2) and which is configured to receive a pipe (4), such that, when a pipe (4) is received in the pipe receptacle (3), fluid can flow from the opening (2) into the pipe (4), wherein the wall sleeve (1) has a wall stop (5) which is arranged on a side of the wall sleeve (1) facing away from the pipe receptacle (3), such that the wall stop (5) defines an insertion depth of the wall sleeve (1), wherein the wall sleeve (1) has at least one clamping rib (6), preferably at least three clamping ribs (6), which is arranged on an outer side (7) of the wall sleeve (1) and extends at least in sections along the outer side (7), characterized in that the opening (2) is configured to receive a connection element (13), and wherein the opening (2) has a stop (14) which defines an insertion depth of a connection element (13) into the opening (2), and an inner contact surface (15), wherein the inner contact surface (15) is configured to contact the connection element (13) at least in sections when the connection element (13) is received in the opening (2).
2. Wall sleeve (1) according to claim 1, in which the clamping ribs (6) extend substantially perpendicularly to a longitudinal axis of the wall sleeve (1) on the outer side (7), preferably completely enclose the opening (2) and / or the pipe receptacle (3), wherein preferably the outer side (7) has at least in sections a substantially cylindrical lateral surface, and / or at least one clamping rib (6) is arranged on, at or above the pipe receptacle (3) on the outer side (7).
3. Wall sleeve (1) according to one of the preceding claims, in which the opening (2) has latching receptacles which are configured to connect a connection element (13) to the opening (2), wherein preferably the latching receptacles are arranged relative to one another at an angle (30) of between 20 to 40°, particularly preferably 30°.
4. Wall sleeve (1) according to one of the preceding claims, in which the wall stop (5) has a web and / or collar which runs around at least in sections on an edge facing away from the pipe receptacle (3) and / or encloses the opening (2).
5. Wall sleeve (1) according to one of the preceding claims, in which the pipe receptacle (3) has a pipe stop (11) which defines an insertion depth of a pipe (4) into the pipe receptacle (3), and a pipe receptacle inner contact surface (12), wherein the pipe receptacle inner contact surface (12) is configured to contact the pipe (4) at least in sections when the pipe (4) is received in the pipe receptacle (3).
6. Wall sleeve (1) according to one of the preceding claims, which has a length (L) of 35-100 mm, preferably 70-90 mm, particularly preferably 80 mm, and / or wherein the outer side (7) of the wall sleeve (1) has at least in sections a diameter (D) of 155 mm to 165 mm, preferably 160 mm to 165 mm, particularly preferably 162 mm or 164 mm.
7. Wall sleeve (1) according to one of the preceding claims, which has a groove (18) arranged on the outer side (7), wherein preferably the groove (18) is arranged between the opening (2) and the pipe receptacle (3), wherein preferably the groove (18) is configured to come into contact with an engagement element (1005).
8. Wall sleeve (1) according to one of the preceding claims, which has a cable guide, wherein the cable guide is arranged on or at the outer side (7) and / or the wall stop (5), wherein preferably the cable guide is or has a perforation and / or a bore.
9. Wall box (100), having a wall sleeve (1) according to one of the preceding claims 1 to 8, a pipe (4) connected to the wall sleeve (1) and received in the pipe receptacle (3), and an outer blind (101), wherein the outer blind (101) is connected to the pipe (4) at an end of the pipe (4) facing away from the wall receptacle.
10. Wall box (100) according to claim 9, in which the outer blind (101) is inserted into the pipe (4) and is fixed to the pipe (4) by a lip seal (102).
11. Wall box (100) according to one of the preceding claims 9 or 10, in which an insulation device (103) is arranged in the pipe (4), which insulation device has a closed state, in which the pipe (4) is fluidically blocked and / or thermally insulated, and an open state, in which the pipe (4) is fluidically and / or thermally permeable.
12. Assembly of a wall (1000) and a wall box (100) according to one of the preceding claims 9 to 11, wherein the wall (1000) has a through-bore (1001), wherein the wall sleeve (1) and the pipe (4) are at least partially inserted into the through-bore (1001), wherein the wall stop (5) contacts a side of the wall (1000), and wherein the clamping rib (6) contacts an inner side of the through-bore (1001), and / or wherein the assembly has a sleeve (1002) inserted into the through-bore (1001), wherein the wall sleeve (1) and the pipe (4) are at least partially inserted into the sleeve (1002), wherein the wall stop (5) contacts a side of the wall (1000) and / or an outer side (7) of the sleeve (1002), and wherein the clamping rib (6) contacts an inner side of the sleeve (1002).
13. Assembly according to claim 12, in which a seal, preferably a foam seal, is arranged between the outer blind (101) and a side of the wall (1000) facing the outer blind (101).
14. Assembly according to one of the preceding claims 12 or 13, in which the sleeve (1002) has an engagement element (1005) which engages in a or the groove (18) of the wall sleeve (1).