Environmental attributes for aroma chemical
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- EP · EP
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- BASF SE
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-22
AI Technical Summary
In complex supply chains, particularly in the chemistry field, transparency regarding the environmental impact of aroma chemical production is challenging due to the complexity of value chains, making it difficult to track and trace the environmental effects of aroma chemicals effectively.
A system that produces aroma chemicals associated with an aroma chemical passport or digital asset, which includes decentral identifiers linked to environmental attributes of input materials and chemical processes, enabling secure and transparent sharing of environmental impact data across value chain participants.
This approach enhances transparency and efficiency in tracking aroma chemicals' environmental impact, allowing for simpler and more sustainable handling within value chains by securely providing environmental data to consumers.
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Figure EP2024066777_26122024_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
[0001] ENVIRONMENTAL ATTRIBUTES FOR AROMA CHEMICAL
[0002] TECHNICAL FIELD
[0003] The present disclosure relates to systems for producing an aroma chemical associated with an aroma chemical passport or digital asset, methods for producing an aroma chemical associated with an aroma chemical passport or digital asset, apparatuses for generating a passport or digital asset associated with an aroma chemical, computer-implemented methods for generating a aroma chemical passport or digital asset, computer program elements for generating an aroma chemical passport or digital asset, uses of an aroma chemical associated with an aroma chemical passport or digital asset, uses of an aroma chemical passport or digital asset, products produced from the aroma chemical and associated with an aroma chemical passport or digital asset, an aroma chemical, an aroma chemical passport or digital asset including one or more decentral identifier(s) and data related to environmental impact data, apparatuses for producing a product associated with the aroma chemical passport or digital asset and methods for producing a product associated with the aroma chemical passport or digital asset.
[0004] TECHNICAL BACKGROUND
[0005] In supply chains the environmental impact of each supply chain participants is of great interest. Specifically in the field of chemistry, aroma chemicals are employed for a wide range of applications and are supplied to diverse value chains. In such complex systems transparency between value chain participants is hard to achieve.
[0006] SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0007] In one aspect disclosed is a system for producing an aroma chemical associated with an aroma chemical passport or a digital asset, the system comprising: a chemical production network configured to produce the aroma chemical wherein the aroma chemical is produced from one or more input material(s) through one or more chemical process(s) of the chemical production network, wherein the one or more input material(s) and / or the one or more chemical process(s) are associated with environmental attribute(s); a production operating apparatus configured to generate the aroma chemical passport or digital asset by providing a decentral identifier associated with the produced aroma chemical and the one or more environmental attribute(s) of the one or more input material(s) and / or the one or more chemical process(s); linking the decentral identifier and the environmental attribute(s); optionally the chemical production network or system configured to provide the produced aroma chemical in association with the aroma chemical passport or digital asset
[0008] In another aspect disclosed is a system for producing an aroma chemical associated with an aroma chemical passport or digital asset, the system comprising: a chemical production network configured to produce the aroma chemical from one or more input material(s) through chemical process(s), wherein the one or more input material(s) and / or the chemical process(s) are associated with environmental attribute(s); a production operating apparatus configured to generate the aroma chemical passport or digital asset by providing and / or linking a decentral identifier associated with the aroma chemical and one or more environmental attribute(s) associated with the one or more input material(s) and / or the chemical process(s).
[0009] In another aspect disclosed is a method for producing an aroma chemical associated with an aroma chemical passport or digital asset, wherein the method comprises: producing the aroma chemical from one or more input material(s) through one or more chemical process(s) of a chemical production network, wherein the one or more input material(s) and / or the one or more chemical process(s) are associated with environmental attribute(s); generating the aroma chemical passport or digital asset by providing a decentral identifier associated with the produced aroma chemical and one or more environmental attribute(s) associated with the one or more input material(s) and / or the one or more chemical process(s); linking the decentral identifier and the one or more environmental attribute(s); providing the produced aroma chemical in association with the aroma chemical passport or digital asset.
[0010] In another aspect disclosed is a method for producing an aroma chemical associated with an aroma chemical passport or a digital asset, wherein the method comprises: producing the aroma chemical from one or more input material(s) through one or more chemical process(s) of a chemical production network, wherein the one or more input material(s) and / or the one or more chemical process(s) are associated with environmental attribute(s), generating the aroma chemical passport or digital asset by providing and / or linking a decentral identifier associated with the aroma chemical and one or more environmental attribute(s) of the one or more input material(s) and / or the chemical process(s).
[0011] In another aspect disclosed is an apparatus for generating a passport or digital asset associated with an aroma chemical, wherein the aroma chemical is produced from one or more input material(s) through one or more chemical process of a chemical production network, wherein the one or more input material® and / or the one or more chemical process® are associated with environmental attribute®, the apparatus comprising: a decentral identity provider configured to provide a decentral identifier associated with the produced aroma chemical and one or more environmental attribute® of the one or more input material(s) and / or the one or more chemical process® used to produce the aroma chemical; an assignor configured the decentral identifier and the environmental attribute(s); a passport provider configured to provide the aroma chemical passport or digital asset in association with the produced aroma chemical to a decentral network, wherein the environmental attribute(s) associated with the aroma chemical is made accessible to a consumer of the aroma chemical through the aroma chemical passport or digital asset.
[0012] In another aspect disclosed is a method, e.g. a computer-implemented method, for generating an aroma chemical passport or digital asset associated with an aroma chemical, wherein the aroma chemical is produced from one or more input material(s) through one or more chemical process(s) of a chemical production network, wherein the one or more input material(s) and / or the one or more chemical process(s) are associated with environmental attribute(s), the method comprising: providing a decentral identifier associated with the produced aroma chemical and one or more environmental attribute(s) of the one or more input material(s) and / or the one or more chemical process(s) used to produce the aroma chemical; linking the decentral identifier and the environmental attribute(s); providing the aroma chemical passport or digital asset in association with the produced aroma chemical to a decentral network, wherein the environmental attribute(s) associated with the aroma chemical is made accessible to a user of the aroma chemical through the aroma chemical passport or digital asset
[0013] In another aspect disclosed is a computer element, such as a computer readable storage medium, a computer program or a computer program product, comprising instructions, which when executed by a computing node or a computing system, direct the computing node or computing system to carry out the steps of the computer-implemented methods disclosed herein.
[0014] In another aspect disclosed is a computer element, such as a computer readable storage medium, a computer program or a computer program product, comprising instructions, which when executed by the apparatuses disclosed herein, direct the apparatuses to carry out steps the apparatuses disclosed herein are configured to execute.
[0015] In another aspect disclosed is an aroma chemical associated with an aroma chemical passport or a digital asset as produced according to the methods disclosed herein. In another aspect disclosed is an aroma chemical associated with an aroma chemical passport or digital asset as produced according to the systems disclosed herein.
[0016] In another aspect disclosed is an aroma chemical associated with an aroma chemical passport or digital asset, wherein the aroma chemical is produced from one or more input material(s) through one or more chemical process(s) of a chemical production network, wherein the one or more input material(s) and / or the one or more chemical process(s) are associated with environmental attribute(s), wherein the aroma chemical passport or digital asset includes a decentral identifier associated with the produced aroma chemical and a link to environmental attribute(s) associated with one or more environmental attribute(s) of one or more input material (s) and / or one or more chemical process(s) used to produce the aroma chemical. In another aspect disclosed is an aroma chemical passport or digital asset as generated according to the methods disclosed herein. In another aspect disclosed is an aroma chemical passport or digital asset as generated according to the apparatuses disclosed herein.
[0017] In another aspect disclosed is a production system for producing a product from the aroma chemical associated with the aroma chemical passport or digital asset as provided according to the systems, apparatuses or methods disclosed herein. In another aspect disclosed is a production method for producing a product from the aroma chemical associated with the aroma chemical passport or digital asset as provided according to the systems, apparatuses or methods disclosed herein.
[0018] In another aspect disclosed is a use of the aroma chemical associated with the aroma chemical passport or digital asset as disclosed herein for producing a product from the aroma chemical associated with the aroma chemical passport or digital asset.
[0019] In another aspect disclosed is a use of the aroma chemical passport or digital asset as disclosed herein for generating a product passport or digital asset associated with a product produced from the aroma chemical associated with the aroma chemical passport or digital asset. In another aspect disclosed is a method for using the digital asset generated according to the methods disclosed herein in the production of a product produced from the aroma chemical associated with the aroma chemical passport or digital asset.
[0020] In another aspect disclosed is an aroma chemical associated with a digital asset including a decentral identifier associated with the aroma chemical and linked to one or more environmental attribute(s) of the one or more input material(s) and / or the one or more chemical process(s) used to produce the aroma chemical.
[0021] In another aspect disclosed is a use of the aroma chemical associated with the aroma chemical passport or digital asset for producing a product from the aroma chemical and associating the aroma chemical passport or digital asset with the product produced from the aroma chemical. In another aspect disclosed is a use of the aroma chemical associated with the aroma chemical passport or digital asset for producing a product from the aroma chemical and deriving a product passport or digital asset from the aroma chemical passport or digital asset. In another aspect disclosed is a method for using the aroma chemical associated with the digital asset for producing a product from the aroma chemical as disclosed herein and deriving a digital asset associated with the product from the aroma chemical passport or digital asset.
[0022] Any disclosure and embodiments described herein relate to the methods, the systems, chemical products, aroma chemical, aroma chemical passports or digital assets and the computer elements lined out above and below. Advantageously, the benefits provided by any of the embodiments and examples equally apply to all other embodiments and examples. EMBODIMENTS
[0023] In the following, embodiments of the present disclosure will be outlined by ways of embodiments and / or example. It is to be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to said embodiments and / or examples.
[0024] "Chemical process(s)" are to be understood as any process that is employed to change the chemical properties of a substance in a way that changes the substance with the aim to create or improve the aroma properties of the changed compared to the unmodified substance, typically the input material. Chemical process(s) used in the invention may employ chemical reactions in situ and I or ex situ and therefore may be a process using chemical means and / or biological means to modify the substance for aroma use. Chemical process(s) also includes the purification step employed after the substance is produced. Examples are chemical processes to produce Citral ((3,7 dimethyl-octa-2,6- dienal), for example as disclosed in the international patent application WO 2008 / 037693, and further aroma chemicals therefrom; or biological processes like fermentation-based methods to produce aroma chemicals for example as in the international patent application WO 2011 / 074954; or processes employing enzymatic conversion of substances or combination of such processes. The examples are given as exemplary illustrations and are not to be taken as limiting the invention.
[0025] “Chemical production network" is to be understood to refer to a network that employs one or more chemical process(s) as defined above in the production of one or more aroma chemicals. In one embodiment the chemical production network produces one or more aroma compositions comprising one or more aroma chemicals made by the chemical production network.
[0026] Any reference to “an aroma chemical" in this application is to be understood to encompass one or more aroma chemicals as well For improved reading the term “an aroma chemical” is used but not meant to be limited to a single or only one aroma chemical. Hence, the term “producing an aroma chemical'' is to be understood to encompass methods or production networks where more than one aroma chemical is produced, and hence producing one or more aroma chemical(s). Each of these may then be associated with an aroma chemical passport or digital asset according to the invention. For clarity similarly phrases like “providing the produced aroma chemical in association with the aroma chemical passport or digital asset” are to be understood to encompass situations where more than one aroma chemical is provided associated each with its aroma chemical passport or digital asset.
[0027] Determining, generating includes initiating or causing to determine, generate. Providing includes “initiating or causing to access, determine, generate, send or receive”. “Initiating or causing to perform an action" includes any processing signal that triggers a computing node to perform the respective action.
[0028] The methods, the systems, aroma chemicals, aroma chemical passports or digital assets and the computer elements disclosed herein provide an efficient, secure and robust way for sharing or exchanging environmental impact data across different participant nodes in value chains. In particular, by providing aroma chemical specific data via the aroma chemical passport or digital asset, environmental impacts can be shared and made transparent from the aroma chemical to the product produced from such aroma chemical. The aroma chemical passport or digital asset enables secure data exchange, since data access can be controlled by the aroma chemical provider, e.g. the entity providing the aroma chemical. The exchanged data assets can be specific to the aroma chemical as produced and tailored to the needs of the consumer of the aroma chemical. This way an improved tracking and tracing of aroma chemicals can be achieved by securely providing environmental impact data in diverse and highly complex value chains. The environmental impact of aroma chemical can hence be tracked leading to simpler, more efficient and sustainable handling of aroma chemical by value chain participants.
[0029] Aroma chemicals, especially fragrances, are of great interest, especially in the field of cosmetics, cleaning and laundry compositions. Another example are flavor substances for food and feed use. Of special interest are aroma chemicals, which can impart one or more distinct sensory impressions to a composition, thereby contributing to a rich and interesting sensory profile, especially an olfactory profile of the composition.
[0030] Small changes in chemical structure bring about massive changes in the sensory properties such as odor and / or flavor, the targeted search for substances with certain and distinct sensory properties such as a certain odor is extremely difficult. The search for new aroma chemicals is therefore in most cases difficult and laborious without knowing whether a substance with the desired odor and / or flavor will even actually be found. Further, the aroma chemicals should be obtainable from readily available starting materials, allowing their fast and economic manufacturing. The endeavor is to obtain new aroma chemicals with more positive environmental attributes as in the past, for example but not limited to those from renewable sources, especially biomass such that the product carbon footprint is reduced. Attempts are also being made to reduce the climate gas emission of the entire production process right from the production plant to the store shelf.
[0031] Aroma chemicals associated with the aroma chemicals passport or digital asset may be selected from the class of hydrocarbons, aliphatic alcohols, aliphatic aldehydes and acetals thereof, aliphatic sulfur-containing compounds, aliphatic nitriles, esters of aliphatic carboxylic acids, acyclic terpene alcohols, acyclic terpene aldehydes and ketones, cyclic terpene aldehydes and ketones, cyclic alcohols, cycloaliphatic alcohols, cyclic and cycloaliphatic ethers, cyclic and macrocyclic ketones, cycloaliphatic aldehydes, cycloaliphatic ketones, esters of cyclic alcohols, esters of cycloaliphatic alcohols, esters of cycloaliphatic carboxylic acids, araliphatic alcohols, esters of araliphatic alcohols and aliphatic carboxylic acids, araliphatic ethers, aromatic and araliphatic aldehydes, aromatic and araliphatic ketones, aromatic and aliphatic carboxylic acids, nitrogen-containing aromatic compounds, phenols, phenyl ethers and phenyl esters, heterocyclic compounds, lactones
[0032] In one aspect the aroma chemical is a volatile organic substance with a molecular weight between 70-250 g / mol comprising a functional group with a carbon skeleton of C5-C16 carbon atoms comprising linear, branched, cyclic , for example with a ring size of C5-C18, bicyclic or tricyclic aliphatic chains and but not necessarily one or more unsaturated structural elements like double bonds, triple bonds, aromatics or heteroaromatics and preferably the one or more additional functional groups are selected from alcohol, ether, ester, ketone, aldehyde, acetal, carboxylic acid, nitrile, thiol, amine.
[0033] In one aspect of the invention the aroma chemical is a terpene-based aroma chemical, for example selected from monoterpenes and monoterpenoids, sesquiterpenes and sesquiterpenoids, diterpenes, triterpenes or tetraterpenes.
[0034] Aroma chemicals may for example be selected from the following list: geranyl acetate, alpha-hexylcinnamaldehyde, 2-phenoxyethyl isobutyrate, dihydromyrcenol, methyl dihydrojasmonate , 4, 6, 6, 7, 8, 8 hexamethyl-1 ,3,4,6,7,8-hexa-hydro-icyclopenta[g]benzopyran, tetrahydrolinalool, ethyllinalool, benzyl salicylate, 2 methyl-3-(4-tert-butylphenyl)propanal, cinnamyl alcohol, 4,7 methano-3a,4,5,6,7,7a-hexahydro-5 indenyl acetate and / or 4,7 methano-3a,4,5,6,7,7a-hexahydro-6-indenyl acetate, citronellol, citronellyl acetate, tetrahydrogeraniol, Phenylpropanoids, vanillin, linalyl acetate, styrolyl acetate, octahydro-2, 3, 8, 8-tetramethyl-2-acetonaphthone and / or 2 acetyl-1 ,2,3,4,6,7,8-octahydro-2,3,8,8-tetramethylnaphthalene, hexyl salicylate, 4 tert-butylcyclohexyl acetate, 2-tert- butylcyclohexyl acetate, alpha-ionone, n alpha-methylionone, alpha-iso-methylionone, coumarin, terpinyl acetate, 2 phenylethyl alcohol, 4-(4-hydroxy-4-methylpentyl)-3-cyclohexene-carboxaldehyde, alpha-amylcinnamaldehyde, ethylene brassylate, (E) and / or (Z)-3-methylcyclopentadec-5 enone, 15-pentadec-11-enolide and / or 15-pentadec-12- enolide, 15-cyclopentadecanolide, 1-(5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-3,5,5,6,8,8-hexamethyl-2-naphthalenyl)ethanone, 2-isobutyl- 4-methyltetrahydro-2H pyran-4-ol, 2-ethyl-4-(2,2,3-trimethyl-3-cyclopenten-1-yl)-2-buten-1-ol, cis-3-hexenyl acetate, trans-3-hexenyl acetate, trans-2 / cis-6-nonadienol, 2,4-dimethyl-3-cyclohexenecarboxaldehyde, 2,4,4,7-tetra- methyloct-6-en-3-one, 2,6-dimethyl-5-hepten-1-al, borneol, 3 (3 isopropylphenyl)butanal, 2-methyl-3-(3,4-methylene- dioxyphenyl)propanal, 3-(4-ethylphenyl)-2,2-dimethylpropanal, 7-methyl-2H 1,5-benzodioxepin-3(4H)-one, 3,3,5-tri- methylcyclohexyl acetate, 2,5,5 trimethyl-1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,7-octahydronaphthalen-2-ol, 3-(4-tert-butylphenyl)-propanal, ethyl 2-methylpentanoate, ethoxymethoxycyclododecane, 2, 4-d imethy I-4, 4a, 5,9b-tetrahyd roi ndeno[ 1 ,2-d][1 ,3]d ioxi ne, (2-tert-butylcyclohexyl) acetate and 3-[5,5,6-trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-yl]cyclohexan-1-ol.
[0035] In a preferred embodiment, the at least one aroma chemical (I) is selected from the group consisting of methyl benzoate, benzyl acetate, geranyl acetate, 2-isobutyl-4-methyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ol, linalool, 2-isobutyl-4-methyltetrahy- dro-2H-pyran-4-ol and methyl benzoate.
[0036] In another preferred embodiment, the at least one aroma chemical (I) is selected from the group consisting of ethylvanillin, vanillin, 2,5-dimethyl-4-hydroxy-2H-furan-3-one (furaneol) and 3-hydroxy-2-methyl-4H-pyran-4-one (maltol).
[0037] Further aroma chemicals with which the compound of formula can be combined to give a composition according to the presently claimed invention can be found, e.g., in S. Arctander, Perfume and Flavor Chemicals, Vol. I and II, Montclair, N. J., 1969, self-published or H. Surburg and J. Panten, Common Fragrance and Flavor Materials, 4th Ed., Wiley- VCH, Weinheim 2016. Specifically, mention may be made of: extracts from natural raw materials such as essential oils, concretes, absolutes, resins, resinoids, balsams, tinctures such as e.g. ambergris tincture; amyris oil; angelica seed oil; angelica root oil; aniseed oil; valerian oil; basil oil; tree moss absolute; bay oil; mugwort oil; benzoin resin; bergamot oil; beeswax absolute; birch tar oil; bitter almond oil; savory oil; buchu leaf oil; cabreuva oil; cade oil; calmus oil; camphor oil; cananga oil; cardamom oil; cascarilla oil; cassia oil; cassia absolute; castoreum absolute; cedar leaf oil; cedar wood oil; cistus oil; citronella oil; lemon oil; copaiba balsam; copaiba balsam oil; coriander oil; costus root oil; cumin oil; cypress oil; davana oil; dill weed oil; dill seed oil; Eau de brouts absolute; oak moss absolute; elemi oil; tarragon oil; eucalyptus citriodora oil; eucalyptus oil; fennel oil; pine needle oil; galbanum oil; galbanum resin; geranium oil; grapefruit oil; guaiacwood oil; gurjun balsam; gurjun balsam oil; helichrysum absolute; helichrysum oil; ginger oil; iris root absolute; iris root oil; jasmine absolute; calmus oil; camomile oil blue; roman camomile oil; carrot seed oil; cascarilla oil; pine needle oil; spearmint oil; caraway oil; labdanum oil; labdanum absolute; labdanum resin; lavandin absolute; lavandin oil; lavender absolute; lavender oil; lemongrass oil; lovage oil; lime oil distilled; lime oil pressed; linalool oil; litsea cubeba oil; laurel leaf oil; mace oil; marjoram oil; mandarin oil; massoia bark oil; mimosa absolute; musk seed oil; musk tincture; clary sage oil; nutmeg oil; myrrh absolute; myrrh oil; myrtle oil; clove leaf oil; clove flower oil; neroli oil; olibanum absolute; olibanum oil; opopanax oil; orange blossom absolute; orange oil; origanum oil; pal- marosa oil; patchouli oil; perilla oil; peru balsam oil; parsley leaf oil; parsley seed oil; petitgrain oil; peppermint oil; pepper oil; pimento oil; pine oil; pennyroyal oil; rose absolute; rose wood oil; rose oil; rosemary oil; Dalmatian sage oil; Spanish sage oil; sandalwood oil; celery seed oil; spike-lavender oil; star anise oil; styrax oil; tagetes oil; fir needle oil; tea tree oil; turpentine oil; thyme oil; tolubalsam; tonka absolute; tuberose absolute; vanilla extract; violet leaf absolute; verbena oil; vetiver oil; juniper berry oil; wine lees oil; wormwood oil; winter green oil; hyssop oil; civet absolute; cinnamon leaf oil; cinnamon bark oil, and fractions thereof, or ingredients isolated therefrom; individual fragrances from the group of hydrocarbons, such as e.g. 3 carene; alpha-pinene; beta-pinene; alpha-ter- pinene; gamma-terpinene; p-cymene; bisabolene; camphene; caryophyllene; cedrene; farnesene; limonene; longifo- lene; myrcene; ocimene; valencene; (E,Z)-1,3,5-undecatriene; styrene; diphenylmethane; the aliphatic alcohols such as e.g. hexanol; octanol; 3-octanol; 2,6-dimethylheptanol; 2-methyl-2-heptanol; 2-methyl-2- octanol; (E)-2-hexenol; (E)- and (Z)-3-hexenol; 1 octen-3-ol; mixture of 3,4,5,6,6-pentamethyl-3 / 4-hepten-2-ol and 3,5,6,6-tetramethyl-4-methyleneheptan-2-ol; (E,Z)-2,6-nonadienol; 3,7-dimethyl-7-methoxyoctan-2-ol; 9-decenol; 10- undecenol; 4-methyl-3-decen-5-ol; the aliphatic aldehydes and acetals thereof such as e.g. hexanal; heptanal; octanal; nonanal; decanal; undecanal; dodecanal; tridecanal; 2-methyloctanal; 2-methylnonanal; (E)-2-hexenal; (Z)-4-heptenal; 2,6-dimethyl-5-heptenal; 10- undecenal; (E)-4-decenal; 2-dodecenal; 2,6, 10-trimethyl-9-undecenal; 2,6, 10 trimethyl-5,9-undecadienal; heptanal diethylacetal; 1,1-dimethoxy-2,2,5 trimethyl-4-hexene; citronellyloxyacetaldehyde; (E / Z)-1-(1-methoxypropoxy)-hex-3- ene; the aliphatic ketones and oximes thereof such as e.g. 2-heptanone; 2-octanone; 3-octanone; 2-nonanone; 5- methyl-3-heptanone; 5-methyl-3 heptanone oxime; 2,4,4,7-tetramethyl-6-octen-3-one; 6-methyl-5-hepten-2-one; the aliphatic sulfur-containing compounds such as e.g. 3-methylthiohexanol; 3-methylthiohexyl acetate; 3-mercapto- hexanol; 3-mercaptohexyl acetate; 3-mercaptohexyl butyrate; 3-acetylthiohexyl acetate; 1-menthene-8-thiol; the aliphatic nitriles such as e.g. 2-nonenenitrile; 2-undecenenitrile; 2 tridecenenitrile; 3, 12-tridecadienenitrile; 3, 7-di- methyl-2,6-octadienenitrile; 3,7-dimethyl-6 octenenitrile; the esters of aliphatic carboxylic acids such as e.g. (E)- and (Z)-3-hexenyl formate; ethyl acetoacetate; isoamyl acetate; hexyl acetate; 3,5,5-trimethylhexyl acetate; 3 methyl-2-butenyl acetate; (E)-2-hexenyl acetate; (E)- and (Z)-3-hexenyl acetate; octyl acetate; 3-octyl acetate; 1-octen-3-yl acetate; ethyl butyrate; butyl butyrate; isoamyl butyrate; hexyl butyrate; (E)- and (Z)-3-hexenyl isobutyrate; hexyl crotonate; ethyl isovalerate; ethyl 2-methylpentanoate; ethyl hexanoate; allyl hexanoate; ethyl heptanoate; allyl heptanoate; ethyl octanoate; ethyl (E,Z)-2,4-decadienoate; methyl 2-octi- nate; methyl 2-noninate; allyl 2-isoamyloxy acetate; methyl-3,7-dimethyl-2,6-octadienoate; 4-methyl-2-pentyl crotonate; the acyclic terpene alcohols such as e.g. geraniol; nerol; linalool; lavandulol; nerolidol; farnesol; tetrahydrolinalool; 2,6- dimethyl-7-octen-2-ol; 2,6-dimethyloctan-2-ol; 2-methyl-6-methylene-7-octen-2-ol; 2,6-dimethyl-5,7-octadien-2-ol; 2,6- dimethyl-3,5-octadien-2 ol; 3,7-dimethyl-4,6-octadien-3-ol; 3,7-dimethyl-1 ,5,7-octatrien-3-ol; 2,6-dimethyl-2,5,7-octa- trien-1-ol; and the formates, acetates, propionates, isobutyrates, butyrates, isovalerates, pentanoates, hexanoates, crotonates, tiglinates and 3-methyl-2 butenoates thereof; the acyclic terpene aldehydes and ketones such as e.g. geranial; neral; citronellal; 7 hydroxy-3, 7-dimethyloctanal; 7 methoxy-3, 7-dimethyloctanal; 2,6,10-trimethyl-9 undecenal; geranyl acetone; as well as the dimethyl and diethylacetals of geranial, neral, 7-hydroxy-3, 7-dimethyloctanal; the cyclic terpene alcohols such as e.g. menthol; isopulegol; alpha-terpineol; terpinene-4-ol; menthan-8-ol; menthan-1-ol; menthan-7-ol; borneol; isoborneol; linalool oxide; nopol; cedrol; ambrinol; vetiverol; guajol; and the formates, acetates, propionates, isobutyrates, butyrates, isovalerates, pentanoates, hexanoates, crotonates, tiglinates and 3-methyl-2-butenoates thereof; the cyclic terpene aldehydes and ketones such as e.g. menthone; isomenthone; 8 mercaptomenthan-3-one; carvone; camphor; fenchone; alpha-ionone; beta-ionone; alpha-n-methylionone; beta-n-methylionone; alpha-isomethylionone; beta-isomethylionone; alpha-irone; alpha-damascone; beta-damascone; beta-damascenone; delta-damascone; gamma-damascone; 1-(2,4,4-trimethyl-2-cyclohexen-1-yl)-2-buten-1-one; 1,3, 4,6,7, 8a-hexahydro-1, 1 ,5, 5-tetramethyl- 2H-2,4a-methano-naphthalene-8(5H)-one; 2-methyl-4-(2,6,6-trimethyl-1-cyclohexen-1-yl)-2-butenal; nootkatone; dihy- dronootkatone; 4,6,8-megastigmatrien-3-one; alpha-sinensal; beta-sinensal; acetylated cedar wood oil (methyl cedryl ketone); the cyclic alcohols such as e.g. 4-tert-butylcyclohexanol; 3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexanol; 3-isocamphylcyclohexanol; 2,6,9-trimethyl-Z2, Z5,E9-cyclododecatrien-1-ol; 2-isobutyl-4-methyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ol; the cycloaliphatic alcohols such as e.g. alpha-3, 3-trimethylcyclohexylmethanol; 1 (4-isopropylcyclohexyl)ethanol; 2- methyl-4-(2,2,3-trimethyl-3-cyclopent-1-yl)butanol; 2-methyl-4-(2,2,3 trimethyl-3-cyclopent-1-yl)-2-buten-1-ol; 2-ethyl- 4-(2,2,3-trimethyl-3 cyclopent-1-yl)-2-buten-1-ol; 3-methyl-5-(2,2,3 trimethyl-3-cyclopent-1-yl)pentan-2 ol; 3-methyl-5- (2,2,3-trimethyl-3-cyclopent-1-yl)-4-penten-2-ol; 3,3-dimethyl-5-(2,2,3-trimethyl-3-cyclopent-1-yl)-4-penten-2-ol; 1-
[0038] (2,2,6-trimethylcyclohexyl)pentan-3-ol; 1-(2,2,6-trimethylcyclohexyl)hexan-3-ol; the cyclic and cycloaliphatic ethers such as e.g. cineol; cedryl methyl ether; cyclododecyl methyl ether; 1 , 1 -dimethoxycyclododecane; (ethoxymethoxy)cyclo-dodecane; alpha-cedrene epoxide; 3a,6,6,9a-tetramethyldodecahydronaph- tho[2, 1-b]furan; 3a-ethyl-6,6,9a-trimethyldodecahydro-naphtho[2, 1-b]furan; 1 ,5,9-trimethyl-13-oxabicyclo- [10.1 ,0]trideca-4,8-diene; rose oxide; 2-(2,4-dimethyl-3-cyclohexen-1-yl)-5-methyl-5-(1-methylpropyl)-1 ,3-dioxane; the cyclic and macrocyclic ketones such as e.g. 4-tert-butylcyclohexanone; 2,2,5 tri methyl-5-pentylcyclopentanone; 2- heptylcyclopentanone; 2-pentylcyclo-pentanone; 2-hydroxy-3-methyl-2-cyclopenten-1-one; 3-methyl-cis-2-penten-1- yl-2 cyclopenten-1-one; 3-methyl-2-pentyl-2-cyclopenten-1-one; 3-methyl-4-cyclopenta-decenone; 3-methyl-5-cyclo- pentadecenone; 3-methylcyclopentadecanone; 4-(1 -ethoxyvinyl)-3,3,5,5-tetramethylcyclohexanone; 4-tert-pen ty Icy- clohexanone; 5-cyclohexadecen-1-one; 6,7-dihydro-1,1 ,2,3,3-pentamethyl-4(5H)-indanone; 8-cyclo-hexadecen-1- one; 7-cyclohexadecen-1-one; (7 / 8)-cyclohexadecen-1-one; 9 cyclo-heptadecen-1-one; cyclopentadecanone; cyclo- hexadecanone; the cycloaliphatic aldehydes such as e.g. 2,4-dimethyl-3-cyclohexenecarbaldehyde; 2 methyl-4-(2,2,6-trimethylcyclo- hexen-1-yl)-2-butenal; 4-(4-hydroxy-4-methylpentyl)-3 cyclohexene carbaldehyde; 4-(4-methyl-3-penten-1-yl)-3-cyclo- hexenecarbaldehyde; the cycloaliphatic ketones such as e.g. 1-(3,3-dimethylcyclohexyl)-4-penten-1-one; 2,2 dimethyl-1-(2,4-dimethyl-3-cy- clohexen-1-yl)-1-propanone; 1-(5,5-dimethyl-1 cyclo-hexen-1-yl)-4-penten-1-one; 2,3,8,8-tetramethyl-1 ,2, 3, 4, 5, 6,7,8- octahydro-2-naphthalenyl methyl ketone; methyl 2,6,10-trimethyl-2,5,9-cyclododecatrienyl ketone; tert-butyl (2,4-dime- thyl-3-cyclohexen-1-yl) ketone; the esters of cyclic alcohols such as e.g. 2-tert-butylcyclohexyl acetate; 4-tert-butylcyclohexyl acetate; 2-tert-pentylcy- clohexyl acetate; 4-tert-pentylcyclohexyl acetate; 3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexyl acetate; decahy-dro-2-naphthyl acetate; 2- cyclopentylcyclopentyl crotonate; 3-pentyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl acetate; decahydro-2,5, 5, 8a-tetramethyl-2-naph- thyl acetate; 4,7-methano-3a,4,5,6,7,7a-hexahydro-5 or 6-indenyl acetate; 4,7-methano-3a,4,5,6,7,7a-hexahydro-5 or 6 indenyl propionate; 4,7-methano-3a,4,5,6,7,7a-hexahydro-5 or 6-indenyl isobutyrate; 4,7 methanooctahydro-5 or 6- indenyl acetate; the esters of cycloaliphatic alcohols such as e.g. 1 -cyclohexylethyl crotonate; the esters of cycloaliphatic carboxylic acids such as e.g. allyl 3-cyclohexylpropionate; allyl cyclohexyloxyacetate; cis and trans-methyl dihydrojasmonate; cis and trans-methyl jasmonate; methyl 2-hexyl-3-oxocyclopentanecarboxylate; ethyl 2-ethyl-6,6 dimethyl-2-cyclohexenecarboxylate; ethyl 2,3,6,6-tetramethyl-2 cyclohexene-carboxylate; ethyl 2-me- thyl-1 ,3-dioxolane-2-acetate; the araliphatic alcohols such as e.g. benzyl alcohol; 1-phenylethyl alcohol, 2 phenylethyl alcohol, 3-phenylpropanol; 2- phenyl propanol; 2-phenoxyethanol; 2,2-dimethyl-3-phenylpropanol; 2,2-dimethyl-3-(3-methylphenyl)propanol; 1, 1-di- methyl-2 phenylethyl alcohol; 1 ,1-dimethyl-3-phenylpropanol; 1-ethyl-1-methyl-3-phenylpropanol; 2-methyl-5-phe- nylpentanol; 3-methyl-5-phenylpentanol; 3-phenyl-2-propen-1-ol; 4-methoxybenzyl alcohol; 1-(4-isopropylphenyl)eth- anol; the esters of araliphatic alcohols and aliphatic carboxylic acids such as e.g. benzyl acetate; benzyl propionate; benzyl isobutyrate; benzyl isovalerate; 2-phenylethyl acetate; 2-phenylethyl propionate; 2-phenylethyl isobutyrate; 2 phenylethyl isovalerate; 1 phenylethyl acetate; alpha-trichloromethylbenzyl acetate; alpha, alpha-dimethylphenylethyl acetate; alpha, alpha-dimethylphenylethyl butyrate; cinnamyl acetate; 2-phenoxyethyl isobutyrate; 4-methoxybenzyl acetate; the araliphatic ethers such as e.g. 2-phenylethyl methyl ether; 2 phenylethyl isoamyl ether; 2-phenylethyl 1 -ethoxyethyl ether; phenylacetaldehyde dimethyl acetal; phenylacetaldehyde diethyl acetal; hydratropaaldehyde dimethyl acetal; phenylacetaldehyde glycerol acetal; 2,4,6-trimethyl-4-phenyl-1,3-dioxane; 4,4a,5,9b-tetrahydroindeno[1 ,2-d]-m-diox- ine; 4,4a,5,9b-tetrahydro-2,4-dimethylindeno[1 ,2-d]-m dioxine; the aromatic and araliphatic aldehydes such as e.g. benzaldehyde; phenylacetaldehyde; 3-phenylpropanal; hydratropaaldehyde; 4-methylbenzaldehyde; 4 methylphenylacetaldehyde; 3-(4-ethylphenyl)-2,2-dimethylpropanal; 2-methyl- 3-(4-isopropylphenyl)propanal; 2-methyl-3-(4-tert-butylphenyl)propanal; 2-methyl-3-(4-isobutylphenyl)propanal; 3-(4- tert-butylphenyl)propanal; cinnamaldehyde; alpha-butylcinnamaldehyde; alpha-amylcinnamaldehyde; alpha-hexylcin- namaldehyde; 3 methyl-5-phenylpentanal; 4-methoxybenzaldehyde; 4-hydroxy-3 methoxy-benzaldehyde; 4-hydroxy- 3-ethoxybenzaldehyde; 3,4-methylenedioxybenzaldehyde; 3,4-dimethoxybenzaldehyde; 2-methyl-3-(4-methoxy- phenyl)propanal; 2-methyl-3-(4-methylenedioxyphenyl)propanal; the aromatic and araliphatic ketones such as e.g. acetophenone; 4-methylacetophenone; 4-methoxyacetophenone; 4- tert-butyl-2,6-dimethylaceto-phenone; 4-phenyl-2-butanone; 4-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-butanone; 1-(2-naphthalenyl)-eth- anone; 2-benzofuranylethanone; (3-methyl-2-benzofuranyl)ethanone; benzophenone; 1 ,1, 2,3,3, 6-hexamethyl-5-inda- nyl methyl ketone; 6-tert-butyl-1 ,1 dimethyl-4 indanyl methyl ketone; 1-[2,3-dihydro-1,1,2,6-tetramethyl-3-(1-meth- ylethyl)-1 H-5 indenyl]ethanone; 5',6',7',8'-Tetrahydro-3',5',5',6',8',8'-hexamethyl-2'-acetonaphthone; the aromatic and aliphatic carboxylic acids and esters thereof such as e.g. benzoic acid; phenylacetic acid; methyl benzoate; ethyl benzoate; hexyl benzoate; benzyl benzoate; methyl phenylacetate; ethyl phenyl acetate; geranyl phenylacetate; phenylethyl phenylacetate; methyl cinnamate; ethyl cinnamate; benzyl cinnamate; phenylethyl cinnamate; cinnamyl cinnamate; allyl phenoxyacetate; methyl salicylate; isoamyl salicylate; hexyl salicylate; cyclohexyl salicylate; cis-3-hexenyl salicylate; benzyl salicylate; phenylethyl salicylate; methyl 2,4-dihydroxy-3,6-dimethylbenzoate; ethyl 3- phenylglycidate; ethyl 3-methyl-3-phenylglycidate; the nitrogen-containing aromatic compounds such as e.g. 2,4,6-trinitro-1,3-dimethyl-5 tert-butylbenzene; 3,5-dinitro- 2,6-dimethyl-4-tert-butylacetophenone; cinnamonitrile; 3 methyl-5-phenyl-2-pentenonitrile; 3-methyl-5-phenylpenta- nonitrile; methyl anthranilate; methyl-N-methylanthranilate; Schiff bases of methyl anthranilate with 7 hydroxy-3, 7-di- methyloctanal, 2-methyl-3-(4-tert-butylphenyl)propanal or 2,4 dimethyl-3-cyclohexenecarbaldehyde; 6-isopropylquino- line; 6-isobutylquinoline; 6-sec-butylquinoline; 2-(3-phenylpropyl)pyridine; indole; skatole; 2-methoxy-3 isopropyl-pyra- zine; 2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine; the phenols, phenyl ethers and phenyl esters such as e.g. estragole; anethole; eugenol; eugenyl methyl ether; isoeugenol; isoeugenyl methyl ether; thymol; carvacrol; diphenyl ether; beta-naphthyl methyl ether; beta-naphthyl ethyl ether; beta-naphthyl isobutyl ether; Anisole, 1 ,4-dimethoxybenzene; eugenyl acetate; 2-methoxy-4-methylphenol; 2 ethoxy-5-(1-propenyl)phenol; p-cresyl phenylacetate; the heterocyclic compounds such as e.g. 2,5-dimethyl-4-hydroxy-2H-furan-3-one; 2 ethyl-4-hydroxy-5-methyl-2H-fu- ran-3-one; 3-hydroxy-2-methyl-4H-pyran-4-one; 2 ethyl-3-hydroxy-4H-pyran-4-one; the lactones such as e.g. 1 ,4-octanolide; 3-methyl-1 ,4-octanolide; 1 ,4-nonanolide; 1 ,4-decanolide; 8-decen-1, 4-olide; 1 ,4-undecanolide; 1 ,4-dodecanolide; 1 ,5-decanolide; 1,5-dodecanolide; 4-methyl-1 ,4-decanolide; 1 ,15-pentadecan- olide; cis and trans-11-pentadecen-1 , 15-olide; cis and trans-12-pentadecen-1, 15-olide; 1,16-hexadecanolide; 9-hex- adecen-1 , 16-olide; 10-oxa- 1, 16-hexadecanolide; 11-oxa-1,16-hexadecanolide; 12-oxa-1 ,16-hexadecanolide; ethylene 1 , 12-dodecanedioate; ethylene 1,13-tridecanedioate; coumarin; 2,3-dihydrocoumarin; octahydrocoumarin; tetrahydro- actinidiolide.
[0039] Preferred aroma chemicals and I or aroma compositions are selected from the group consisting of: Valencene, Noot- katone, Santalene, Santalol, Patchoulol, alpha- farnesene & beta-farnesene (also as intermediate for other aroma chemicals), bisabolol, Sclareol, Manool, Vanillin, squalene and those listed in table 1.
[0040] Table 1 : List of further preferred aroma chemicals
[0041] A composition comprising an aroma chemical associated with a digital asset including a decentral identifier associated with the aroma chemical and linked to one or more environmental attribute(s) of the one or more input material(s) and / or the one or more chemical process(s) used to produce the aroma chemical.
[0042] The composition comprising,
[0043] (i) at least one aroma chemical associated with a digital asset including a decentral identifier associated with the aroma chemical and linked to one or more environmental attribute(s) of the one or more input materials) and / or the one or more chemical process(s) used to produce the aroma chemical and
[0044] (ii) at least one aroma chemical different from (i) or
[0045] (iii) at least one non-aroma chemical carrier selected from surfactants, oil components antioxidants, deodor- ant-active agents and solvents, or
[0046] (iv) both of (II) and (iii).
[0047] The composition comprising,
[0048] (i) at least one aroma chemical which is selected from hydrocarbons, aliphatic alcohols, aliphatic aldehydes and acetals thereof, aliphatic sulfur-containing compounds, aliphatic nitriles, esters of aliphatic carboxylic acids, acyclic terpene alcohols, acyclic terpene aldehydes and ketones, cyclic terpene aldehydes and ketones, cyclic alcohols, cycloaliphatic alcohols, cyclic and cycloaliphatic ethers, cyclic and macrocyclic ketones, cycloaliphatic aldehydes, cycloaliphatic ketones, esters of cyclic alcohols, esters of cycloaliphatic alcohols, esters of cycloaliphatic carboxylic acids, araliphatic alcohols, esters of araliphatic alcohols and aliphatic carboxylic acids, araliphatic ethers, aromatic and araliphatic aldehydes, aromatic and araliphatic ketones, aromatic and aliphatic carboxylic acids, nitrogen-containing aromatic compounds, phenols, phenyl ethers and phenyl esters, heterocyclic compounds, lactones, and
[0049] (II) at least one aroma chemical different from (i) or
[0050] (iii) at least one non-aroma chemical carrier selected from surfactants, oil components antioxidants, deodor- ant-active agents and solvents, or
[0051] (iv) both of (ii) and (iii).
[0052] The non-aroma chemical carrier in the composition is preferably selected from surfactants, oil components antioxidants, deodorant-active agents and solvents.
[0053] Preferably the at least one non-aroma chemical carrier is a compound, a mixture of compounds or other additives, which has / have no or no noteworthy sensory properties. The non-aroma chemical carrier can serve for the dilution and / or the fixing of aroma chemical and - optionally the at least one aroma chemical different from (I) as defined above, if comprised in the composition.
[0054] The non-aroma chemical carrier in the composition of the invention is preferably selected from surfactants, oil components, solvents, or any mixture of two or more of the aforementioned.
[0055] Solvent
[0056] In the context of the presently claimed invention, a "solvent" serves for the dilution of compound of formula (I) to be used according to the invention, without having its own aroma.
[0057] The amount of solvent(s) is adjusted depending on the composition and represents a routine task of the person skilled in the art.
[0058] Preferably, the solvent is present in the composition in a total amount of 0.01 wt.% to 99.0 wt.%, more preferably in a total amount of 0.05 wt.% to 95.0 wt.%, yet more preferably in a total amount of 0.1 wt.% to 80.0 wt.%, most preferably 0.1 wt.% to 70.0 wt.%, particularly in a total amount of 0.1 wt.% to 60.0 wt.%, based on the total weight of the composition.
[0059] In a preferred embodiment, the composition comprises 0.05 wt.% to 10 wt.%, more preferably 0.1 wt.% to 5 wt.%, yet more preferably 0.2 wt.% to 3 wt.% total solvent(s), based on the total weight of the composition. In yet another preferred embodiment of the invention, the composition comprises 20 wt.% to 70 wt.%, more preferably 25 wt.% to 50 wt.% of total solvent(s), based on the total weight of the composition.
[0060] Preferred solvents are selected from ethanol, isopropanol, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, glycerol, propylene glycol, 1 ,2 butylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, triethyl citrate, isopropyl myristate, or any mixture of two or more of the aforementioned.
[0061] In a preferred embodiment, the composition comprises aroma chemical and at least one solvent and optionally at least one aroma chemical different from (i).
[0062] Oil component
[0063] Preferably, the total oil components are present in an amount of 0.1 to 80 wt.%, more preferably 0.5 to 70 wt.%, yet more preferably 1 to 60 wt.%, even more preferably 1 to 50 wt.%, particularly 1 to 40 wt.%, more particularly 5 to 25 wt.% and specifically 5 to 15 wt.%, based on the total weight of the composition.
[0064] Preferably the oil components are selected from Guerbet alcohols based on fatty alcohols containing 6 to 18, preferably 8 to 10, carbon atoms and other additional esters, such as myristyl myristate, myristyl palmitate, myristyl stearate, myristyl isostearate, myristyl oleate, myristyl behenate, myristyl erucate, cetyl myristate, cetyl palmitate, cetyl stearate, cetyl isostearate, cetyl oleate, cetyl behenate, cetyl erucate, stearyl myristate, stearyl palmitate, stearyl stearate, stearyl isostearate, stearyl oleate, stearyl behenate, stearyl erucate, isostearyl myristate, isostearyl palmitate, isostearyl stearate, isostearyl isostearate, isostearyl oleate, isostearyl behenate, isostearyl oleate, oleyl myristate, oleyl palmitate, oleyl stearate, oleyl isostearate, oleyl oleate, oleyl behenate, oleyl erucate, behenyl myristate, behenyl palmitate, behenyl stearate, behenyl isostearate, behenyl oleate, behenyl behenate, behenyl erucate, erucyl myristate, erucyl palmitate, erucyl stearate, erucyl isostearate, erucyl oleate, erucyl behenate and erucyl erucate. Also suitable are esters of C18-C38 alkyl-hydroxycarboxylic acids with linear or branched C6-C22 fatty alcohols, more especially dioctyl malate, esters of linear and / or branched fatty acids with polyhydric alcohols (for example propylene glycol, dimer dial or trimer triol), triglycerides based on C6-C10 fatty acids, liquid mono-, di- and triglyceride mixtures based on C6-C18 fatty acids, esters of C6-C22 fatty alcohols and / or Guerbet alcohols with aromatic carboxylic acids, more particularly benzoic acid, esters of dicarboxylic acids with polyols containing 2 to 10 car- bon atoms and 2 to 6 hydroxyl groups, vegetable oils, branched primary alcohols, substituted cyclohexanes, linear and branched 06-022 fatty alcohol carbonates such as, for example, dicaprylyl carbonate (Cetiol® CO), Guerbet carbonates based on fatty alcohols containing 6 to 18, preferably 8 to 10, carbon atoms, esters of benzoic acid with linear and / or branched C6 to 022 alcohols (for example Finsolv® TN), linear or branched, symmetrical or nonsymmetrical dialkyl ethers containing 6 to 22 carbon atoms per alkyl group such as, for example, dicaprylyl ether (Cetiol® OE), ring opening products of epoxidized fatty acid esters with polyols and hydrocarbons, or mixtures thereof.
[0065] In a preferred embodiment, the composition comprises at least one aroma chemical and at least one oil component and optionally at least one aroma chemical different from (I)
[0066] Antioxidants
[0067] It is to be understood that antioxidants are able to inhibit or prevent the undesired changes in the compositions to be protected caused by oxygen effects and other oxidative processes. The effect of the antioxidants consists in most cases in them acting as free-radical scavengers for the free radicals which arise during autoxidation.
[0068] In a preferred embodiment, the antioxidant is selected from
[0069] • amino acids (for example glycine, alanine, arginine, serine, threonine, histidine, tyrosine, tryptophan) and de rivatives thereof, imidazoles (e.g. urocanic acid) and derivatives thereof, peptides, such as D,L-carnosine, D-carnosine, L-carnosine (=p-Alanyl-L-histidine) and derivatives thereof carotenoids, carotenes (e.g. alpha-carotene, beta-carotene, lycopene, lutein) or derivatives thereof, chlorogenic acid and derivatives thereof, lipoic acid and derivatives thereof (for example dihydrolipoic acid), auro-thioglucose, propylthiouracil and other thiols (for example thioredoxin, glutathione, cysteine, cystine, cysta mine and the glycosyl, N-acetyl, methyl, ethyl, propyl, amyl, butyl and lauryl, palmitoyl, oleyl, gamma-linoleyl, cholesteryl and glyceryl esters thereof) and salts thereof, dilauryl thiodipropionate, distearyl thiodipropionate, thiodipropionic acid and derivatives thereof (esters, ethers, peptides, lipids, nucleotides, nucleosides and salts), sulfoximine compounds (for example buthionine sulfoximines, homocysteine sulfoximine, buthionine sulfones, penta-, hexa-, heptathionine sulfoximine),
[0070] (metal) chelating agents (e.g. alpha-hydroxy fatty acids, palmitic acid, phytic acid, lactoferrin), alpha-hydroxy acids (for example citric acid, lactic acid, malic acid), humic acid, bile acid, bile extracts, bilirubin, biliverdin, boldin (= alkaloid from the plant Peumus boldus, boldo extract,
[0071] EDTA, EGTA and derivatives thereof, unsaturated fatty acids and derivatives thereof (e.g. gamma-linolenic acid, linoleic acid, oleic acid), folic acid and derivatives thereof, ubiquinone and ubiquinol and derivatives thereof, vitamin C and derivatives (for example ascorbyl palmitate, Mg ascorbyl phosphate, ascorbyl acetate), tocopherols and derivatives (for example vitamin E acetate), vitamin A and derivatives (for example vitamin A palmitate), coniferyl benzoate of gum benzoin, rutic acid and derivatives thereof, alpha-glycosylrutin, ferulic acid, furfuryli deneglucitol, butylhydroxytoluene (BHT), butylhydroxyanisole (BHA) nordihydroguaiacic acid, nordihydroguaiaretic acid, trihydroxybutyrophenone, uric acid and derivatives thereof, mannose and derivatives thereof, superoxide dismutase, zinc and derivatives thereof (for example ZnO, ZnSO4), selenium and derivatives thereof (for example selenomethionine), stilbenes and derivatives thereof (e g. stilbene oxide, trans-stilbene oxide), or mixtures of two or more of the aforementioned.
[0072] In a preferred embodiment, the anti-oxidant is selected from pentaerythrityl, tetra-di-t-butyl-hydroxy hydrocinnamate, nordihydroguaiaretic acid, ferulic acid, resveratrol, propyl gallate, butylhydroxytoluene (BHT), butylhydroxyanisole (BHA), ascorbyl palmitate, tocopherol, or mixtures of two or more of the aforementioned.
[0073] Preferably, the compositions according to the presently claimed invention comprise the antioxidant in a total amount of 0.001 to 25 wt.-%, preferably 0.005 to 10 wt.-%, more preferably 0.01 to 8 wt.-%, yet more preferably 0.025 to 7 wt.- %, even more preferably 0.05 to 5 wt.-%, based on the total weight of the composition.
[0074] In a preferred embodiment, the composition comprises at least one aroma chemical and at least one antioxidant and optionally at least one aroma chemical different from (i). Deodorant-active agents
[0075] Deodorizing compositions (deodorants and antiperspirants) counteract, mask or eliminate body odors. Body odors are formed through the action of skin bacteria on apocrine perspiration which results in the formation of unpleasant-smelling degradation products.
[0076] Preferably the deodorant-active agent is selected from anti-perspi rants, esterase inhibitors, antibacterial agents, or mixtures of two or more of the aforementioned.
[0077] Suitable antiperspirants are selected from salts of aluminum, zirconium or zinc. Examples are aluminum chloride, aluminum chlorohydrate, aluminum dichlorohydrate, aluminum sesquichlorohydrate and complex compounds thereof, for example with 1 ,2-propylene glycol, aluminum hydroxyallantoinate, aluminum chloride tartrate, aluminum zirconium trichlorohydrate, aluminum zirconium tetrachlorohydrate, aluminum zirconium pentachlorohydrate and complex compounds thereof, for example with amino acids, such as glycine. Aluminum chlorohydrate, aluminum zirconium tetrachlorohydrate, aluminum zirconium pentachlorohydrate, or complex compounds thereof are preferably used.
[0078] Preferably, the anti-perspirant is selected from aluminum chloride, aluminum chlorohydrate, aluminum dichlorohydrate, aluminum sesquichlorohydrate, aluminum hydroxyallantoinate, aluminum chloride tartrate, aluminum zirconium trichlorohydrate, aluminum zirconium tetrachlorohydrate aluminum zirconium pentachlorohydrate, ormixtures of two or more of the aforementioned.
[0079] Where perspiration is present in the underarm region, extracellular enzymes-esterases, mainly proteases and / or lipases are formed by bacteria and split the esters present in the perspiration, releasing odors in the process. Suitable esterase inhibitors are for example trialkyl citrates, such as trimethyl citrate, tripropyl citrate, triisopropyl citrate, tributyl citrate and, in particular, triethyl citrate. Esterase inhibitors inhibit enzyme activity and thus reduce odor formation. The free acid is probably released by the cleavage of the citric acid ester and reduces the pH value of the skin to such an extent that the enzymes are inactivated by acylation. Other esterase inhibitors are sterol sulfates or phosphates such as, for example, lanosterol, cholesterol, campesterol, stigmasterol and sitosterol sulfate or phosphate, dicarboxylic acids and esters thereof, for example glutaric acid, glutaric acid monoethyl ester, glutaric acid diethyl ester, adipic acid, adipic acid monoethyl ester, adipic acid diethyl ester, malonic acid and malonic acid diethyl ester, hydroxycarboxylic acids and esters thereof, for example citric acid, malic acid, tartaric acid or tartaric acid diethyl ester, zinc glycinate and mixtures of two or more of the aforementioned.
[0080] Preferably, the esterase inhibitor is selected from trimethyl citrate, tripropyl citrate, triisopropyl citrate, tributyl citrate triethyl citrate, lanosterol, cholesterol, campesterol, stigmasterol, sitosterol sulfate, sitosterol phosphate, glutaric acid, glutaric acid monoethyl ester, glutaric acid diethyl ester, adipic acid, adipic acid monoethyl ester, adipic acid diethyl ester, malonic acid, malonic acid diethyl ester, citric acid, malic acid, tartaric acid, tartaric acid diethyl ester zinc glycinate, or mixtures of two or more of the aforementioned. Preferably, the compositions according to the presently claimed invention comprise the esterase inhibitor in a total amount in the range of 0.01 to 20 wt.-%, preferably 0 1 to 10 wt.-% and more particularly 0.5 to 5 wt.-%, based on the total weight of the composition.
[0081] The term “anti-bacterial agents” as used herein encompasses substances which have bactericidal and / or bacteriostatic properties. Typically these substances act against gram-positive bacteria such as, for example, 4-hydroxybenzoic acid and salts and esters thereof, N-(4-chlorophenyl)-N'-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-urea, 2,4,4'-trichloro-2'-hydroxydiphenylether (triclosan), 4-chloro-3,5-dimethylphenol, 2,2'-methylene-bis-(6-bromo-4-chlorophenol), 3-methyl-4-(1-methylethyl)- phenol, 2-benzyl-4-chlorophenol, 3-(4-chlorophenoxy)-propane-1 ,2-diol, 3-iodo-2-propinyl butyl carbamate, chlorhexi- dine, 3,4,4'-trichlorocarbanilide (TTC), phenoxyethanol, glycerol monocaprate, glycerol monocaprylate, glycerol monolaurate (GML), diglycerol monocaprate (DMC), salicylic acid-N-alkylamides such as, for example, salicylic acid- n-octyl amide or salicylic acid-n-decyl amide.
[0082] Preferably, the antibacterial agent is selected from chitosan, phenoxyethanol, 5-chloro-2-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)-phe- nol, 4-hydroxybenzoic acid and salts and esters thereof, N-(4-chlorophenyl)-N'-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-urea, 2,4,4'-tri- chloro-2'-hydroxydiphenylether (triclosan), 4-chloro-3,5-dimethylphenol, 2,2'-methylene-bis-(6-bromo-4-chlorophenol), 3-methyl-4-(1-methylethyl)-phenol, 2-benzyl-4-chlorophenol, 3-(4-chlorophenoxy)-propane-1 ,2-diol, 3-iodo-2-propinyl butyl carbamate, chlorhexidine, 3,4,4'-trichlorocarbanilide (TTC), phenoxyethanol, glycerol monocaprate, glycerol monocaprylate, glycerol monolaurate (GML), diglycerol monocaprate (DMC), salicylic acid-N-alkylamides, or mixtures of two or more of the aforementioned.
[0083] Preferably, the composition according to the presently claimed invention comprises the antibacterial agent(s) in a total amount in the range of 0.01 to 5 wt % and preferably 0.1 to 2 wt -%, based on the total weight of the composition.
[0084] In a preferred embodiment, the composition comprises at least one aroma chemical and at least one deodorant active agent and optionally at least one aroma chemical different from (i).
[0085] Surfactants
[0086] Preferably, the surfactant is selected from anionic, non-ionic, cationic, amphoteric, zwitterionic surfactant, or a mixture of two or more of the aforementioned. More preferably, the surfactant is an anionic surfactant.
[0087] Preferably, the compositions according to the invention contain the surfactant(s), in a total amount of 0 to 40 wt.%, more preferably 0 to 20 wt.%, more preferably 0.1 to 15 wt.%, and particularly 0.1 to 10 wt.%, based on the total weight of the composition.
[0088] Preferable nonionic surfactants are fatty alcohol polyglycol ethers, alkylphenol polyglycol ethers, fatty acid polyglycol esters, fatty acid amide polyglycol ethers, fatty amine polyglycol ethers, alkoxylated triglycerides, mixed ethers and mixed formals, optionally partly oxidized alk(en)yl oligoglycosides or glucuronic acid derivatives, fatty acid-N-alkyl glu- camides, protein hydrolysates (particularly wheat-based vegetable products), polyol fatty acid esters, sugar esters, sorbitan esters, polysorbates and amine oxides. If the nonionic surfactants contain polyglycol ether chains, they may have a conventional homolog distribution, although they preferably have a narrow-range homolog distribution.
[0089] Zwitterionic surfactants are surface-active compounds which contain at least one quaternary ammonium group and at least one COO(-) or SO3(-) group in the molecule.
[0090] Particularly suitable zwitterionic surfactants are the so-called betaines, such as the N-alkyl-N, N-dimethyl ammonium glycinates, for example, cocoalkyl dimethyl ammonium glycinate, N-acylaminopropyl-N, N-dimethyl ammonium glycinates, for example, cocoacyl ami nopropyl dimethyl ammonium glycinate, and 2-alkyl-3-carboxymethyl-3-hydroxy- ethyl imidazolines, containing 8 to 18 carbon atoms in the alkyl or acyl group, and cocoacylaminoethyl hydroxyethyl carboxymethyl glycinate. The fatty acid amide derivative known under the CTFA name of Cocamidopropyl Betaine is particularly preferred.
[0091] Ampholytic surfactants are also suitable, particularly as co-surfactants. Ampholytic surfactants are surface-active compounds which, in addition to a C8 to 018 alkyl or acyl group, contain at least one free amino group and at least one - COOH or -SO3H group in the molecule and which are capable of forming inner salts. Examples of suitable ampholytic surfactants are N-alkyl glycines, N-alkyl propionic acids, N-alkylaminobutyric acids, N-alkyliminodipropionic acids, N- hydroxyethyl-N-alkylamidopropyl glycines, N-alkyl taurines, N-alkyl sarcosines, 2-alkylaminopropionic acids and alkylaminoacetic acids containing around 8 to 18 carbon atoms in the alkyl group. Particularly preferred ampholytic surfactants are N-cocoalkyl aminopropionate, cocoacyl aminoethyl aminopropionate and acyl sarcosine.
[0092] Anionic surfactants are characterized by a water-solubilizing anionic group such as, for example, a carboxylate, sulfate, sulfonate or phosphate group and a lipophilic group. Dermatologically safe anionic surfactants are known to the practitioner in large numbers from relevant textbooks and are commercially available. They are, in particular, alkyl sulfates in the form of their alkali metal, ammonium or alkanolammonium salts, alkylether sulfates, alkylether carboxylates, acyl isethionates, acyl sarcosinates, acyl taurines containing linear C12-C18 alkyl or acyl groups and sulfosuccinates and acyl glutamates in the form of their alkali metal or ammonium salts.
[0093] Particularly suitable cationic surfactants are quaternary ammonium compounds, preferably ammonium halides, more especially chlorides and bromides, such as alkyl trimethyl ammonium chlorides, dialkyl dimethyl ammonium chlorides and trialkyl methyl ammonium chlorides, for example, cetyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, stearyl trim ethyl ammonium chloride, distearyl dimethyl ammonium chloride, lauryl dimethyl ammonium chloride, lauryl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride and tricetyl methyl ammonium chloride. In addition, the readily biodegradable quaternary ester compounds, such as, for example, the dialkyl ammonium methosulfates and methyl hydroxyalkyl dialkoyloxyalkyl ammonium methosulfates marketed under the name of Stepantexe and the corresponding products of the Dehyquart® series, may be used as cationic surfactants. "Esterquats” are generally understood to be quaternized fatty acid triethanolamine ester salts. They can provide the compositions with particular softness. They are known substances which are prepared by the relevant methods of organic chemistry. Other cationic surfactants suitable for use in accordance with the invention are the quaternized protein hydrolysates.
[0094] Due to the characteristic sensory property of the compound of formula (I) and its substantivity, tenacity as well as stability, it can especially be used to provide an odor, preferably a fragrance impression to surfactant-containing compositions such as, for example, cleaners (in particular laundry care products and all-purpose cleaners). It can preferably be used to impart a long lasting notes selected from fruity note, green pear note, apple note, juicy - fruity note, styrax note pineapple note, dusty note, watery note, to a surfactant comprising composition.
[0095] In a preferred embodiment, the composition comprises at least one aroma chemical and at least one surfactant and optionally at least one aroma chemical different from (i).
[0096] Suitable compositions are for example perfume compositions, body care compositions (including cosmetic compositions and products for oral and dental hygiene), hygiene articles, cleaning compositions (including dishwashing compositions), textile detergent compositions, compositions for scent dispensers, foods, food supplements, pharmaceutical compositions and crop protection compositions.
[0097] Perfume compositions can be selected from fine fragrances, air fresheners in liquid form, gel-like form or a form applied to a solid carrier, aerosol sprays, scented cleaners, perfume candles, or oils, such as lamp oils or oils for massage.
[0098] Example for fine fragrances are perfume extracts, Eau de Parfums, Eau de Toilettes, Eau de Colognes, Eau de Solide and Extrait Parfum.
[0099] Body care compositions include cosmetic compositions and products for oral and dental hygiene, and can be selected from after-shaves, pre-shave products, splash colognes, solid and liquid soaps, shower gels, shampoos, shaving soaps, shaving foams, bath oils, cosmetic emulsions of the oil-in-water type, of the water-in-oil type and of the water- in-oil-in-water type, such as e.g. skin creams and lotions, face creams and lotions, sunscreen creams and lotions, aftersun creams and lotions, hand creams and lotions, foot creams and lotions, hair removal creams and lotions, aftershave creams and lotions, tanning creams and lotions, hair care products such as e.g. hairsprays, hair gels, setting hair lotions, hair conditioners, hair shampoo, permanent and semi-permanent hair colorants, hair shaping compositions such as cold waves and hair smoothing compositions, hair tonics, hair creams and hair lotions, deodorants and antiperspirants such as e.g. underarm sprays, roll-ons, deodorant sticks and deodorant creams, products of decorative cosmetics such as e.g. eye-liners, eye-shadows, nail varnishes, make-ups, lipsticks and mascara, and products for oral and dental hygiene, such as toothpaste, dental floss, mouth wash, breath fresheners, dental foam, dental gels and dental strips. Hygiene articles can be selected from joss sticks, insecticides, repellents, propellants, rust removers, perfumed freshening wipes, armpit pads, baby diapers, sanitary towels, toilet paper, cosmetic wipes, pocket tissues, dishwasher and deodorizer.
[0100] Cleaning compositions, such as e.g. cleaners for solid surfaces, can be selected from perfumed acidic, alkaline and neutral cleaners, such as e.g. floor cleaners, window cleaners, dishwashing compositions both for handwashing and machine washing use, bath and sanitary cleaners, scouring milk, solid and liquid toilet cleaners, powder and foam carpet cleaners, waxes and polishes such as furniture polishes, floor waxes, shoe creams, disinfectants, surface disinfectants and sanitary cleaners, brake cleaners, pipe cleaners, limescale removers, grill and oven cleaners, algae and moss removers, mold removers, facade cleaners.
[0101] Textile detergent compositions can be selected from liquid detergents, powder detergents, laundry pre-treatments such as bleaches, soaking agents and stain removers, fabric softeners, washing soaps, washing tablets.
[0102] Food means a raw, cooked, or processed edible substance, ice, beverage or ingredient used or intended for use in whole or in part for human consumption, or chewing gum, gummies, jellies, and confectionaries.
[0103] A food supplement is a product intended for ingestion that contains a dietary ingredient intended to add further nutritional value to the diet. A dietary ingredient may be one, or any combination, of the following substances: a vitamin, a mineral, an herb or other botanical, an amino acid, a dietary substance for use by people to supplement the diet by increasing the total dietary intake, a concentrate, metabolite, constituent, or extract. Food supplements may be found in many forms such as tablets, capsules, soft gels, gel caps, liquids, or powders.
[0104] Pharmaceutical compositions comprise compositions which are intended for use in the diagnosis, cure, mitigation, treatment, or prevention of disease as well as articles (other than food) intended to affect the structure or any function of the body of man or other animals.
[0105] Crop protection compositions comprise compositions which are intended for the managing of plant diseases, weeds and other pests (both vertebrate and invertebrate) that damage agricultural crops and forestry.
[0106] Preferably, the compositions according to the invention further comprises at least one auxiliary agent is selected from preservatives, abrasives, anti-acne agents, agents to combat skin aging, anti-cellulite agents, antidandruff agents, antiinflammatory agents, irritation-preventing agents, irritation-alleviating agents, astringents, sweat-inhibiting agents, antiseptics, anti-statics, binders, buffers, carrier materials, chelating agents, cell stimulants, care agents, hair removal agents, emulsifiers, enzymes, essential oils, fibers, film formers, fixatives, foam formers, foam stabilizers, substances for preventing foaming, foam boosters, fungicides, gelling agents, gel-forming agents, hair care agents, hair shaping agents, hair smoothing agents, moisture-donating agents, moisturizing substances, humectant substances, bleaching agents, strengthening agents, stain removal agents, optical brighteners, impregnating agents, soil repellents, frictionreducing agents, lubricants, moisturizing creams, ointments, opacifiers, plasticizers, covering agents, polish, shine agents, polymers, powders, proteins, refatting agents, exfoliating agents, silicones, skin-calming agents, skin-cleansing agents, skin care agents, skin-healing agents, skin lightening agents, skin-protective agents, skin-softening agents, cooling agents, skin-cooling agents, warming agents, skin-warming agents, stabilizers, UV-absorbent agents, UV filters, fabric softeners, suspending agents, skin-tanning agents, thickeners, vitamins, waxes, fats, phospholipids, saturated fatty acids, mono or polyunsaturated fatty acids, alpha hydroxy acids, polyhydroxy fatty acids, liquefiers, dyes, color-protection agents, pigments, anti-corrosives, polyols, electrolytes and silicone derivatives.
[0107] Preferably the compositions according to the invention comprise aroma chemicals in a total amount of 0.001 to 99.9 wt.%, based on the total weight of the composition.
[0108] Particularly, the compositions comprise aroma chemical in a total amount of 0.001 to 99.5 wt.%, preferably of 50 to 99 wt.%, more preferably of 80 to 95 wt.% and in particular of 90 to 95 wt.%, based on the total weight of the composition.
[0109] Particularly, the compositions comprise aroma chemical in a total amount of 0.005 to 80 wt.%, preferably of 0.1 to 30 wt.%, more preferably of 1 to 20 wt.%, and in particular of 5 to 15 wt.%, based on the total weight of the composition.
[0110] Particularly, the compositions comprise aroma chemical in a total amount of 0.001 to 20 wt.%, preferably of 0.005 to 6 wt.%, more preferably of 0.05 to 4 wt.%, and in particular of 0.1 to 3 wt.%, based on the total weight of the composition.
[0111] The chemical production network may include one or more one or more chemical and / or mechanical process(es). The chemical production network may produce one or more output material(s) through chemical and / or mechanical processing. The chemical production network may include multiple types of production processes for producing one or more output material(s) from one or more input material(s). The chemical production network may produce one or more output material(s) from input material(s) provided to the chemical production network. The chemical production network may include a complex production network producing multiple chemical products via multiple production process(es) The chemical production network may include connected, interconnected and / or non-connected production processes). The chemical production network may include a composite or Verbund network.
[0112] The chemical production network may include identity preserving or segregated production process(es). Identity preserving or segregated in this context may refer to environmental attribute(s) of input material(s) being preserved or segregated in the production process(es). Examples are non-fossil, e.g. renewable or recycled, input materials used to produce the one or more aroma chemical(s) without fossil content. Further examples are fossil input material(s) used to produce the one or more aroma chemical(s) with fossil content. Chemical production networks may include nonidentity preserving or non-seg regated production process(es). Non-identity preserving or non-segregated in this context may refer to non-fossil input material(s) being mixed with fossil input materials) to produce the aroma chemical(s). For example, fossil and renewable input materials may be mixed to produce the aroma chemical(s) with fossil and renewable content.
[0113] The chemical production network may include one or more production process(es) with multiple production steps. The production steps included in the chemical network may be defined by the physical system boundary of the chemical production network. The system boundary may be defined by location and / or control over production processes or steps. The system boundary may be defined by a site of the chemical production network. The system boundary may be defined by production process(es) or step(s) controlled by one entity or multiple entities jointly. The system boundary may be defined by the value chain with staggered production process(es) or step(s) to the chemical end product, which may be controlled by multiple entities jointly or separately. The chemical production network may include a waste collection, a sorting step, a recycling step such as pyrolysis, a cracking step such as steam cracking, a separation step to separate intermediates of one process step and further processing steps to convert such intermediates to output material(s), in particular the produced aroma chemical(s) leaving the system boundary of the chemical production network. The input material(s) may enter the physical system boundary of the chemical production network. The entry point(s) of the chemical production network may be marked by the entry of input material(s) to the chemical production network or the system boundary of the chemical network. The output material(s), in particular the produced aroma chemical(s), may leave the physical system boundary of the chemical production network. The exit point(s) of the chemical production network may be marked by the exit of output material(s), in particular the produced aroma chem- ical(s), from the chemical production network or the system boundary of the chemical network.
[0114] The chemical production network may include one or more production chain(s) for the production of aroma chemicals. The production chain(s) for the production of aroma chemicals may be interconnected. The production chain(s) for the production of aroma chemicals may be interconnected with production chain(s) for the production of other output materials). The production chain(s) for the production of aroma chemicals may include production chain(s) for the production of intermediates used to produce aroma chemicals. The production chain(s) for the production of aroma chemicals may use input material(s) provided by chemical network(s) for the production of intermediates usable to produce aroma chemicals.
[0115] One or more input materials) may be provided to the chemical production network for producing one or more output material(s), in particular aroma chemical(s). The output material(s), in particular aroma chemical(s), may be produced from one or more input material(s) through one or more chemical process(s) of the chemical production network. The input material may comprise any input material entering the chemical production network at any entry point. The input material may include organic or inorganic input material(s). The input material may be a pre-cursor product, an intermediate material, a feedstock or a raw material used to produce one or more output material(s), in particular aroma chemical(s). The input material may be fed to the chemical production network to produce one or more output materials), in particular aroma chemical(s). The input material may be fed to chemical production network including one or more production process(es) with multiple process steps. The input material may be fed to the chemical production network at the start of the production process or at any intermediate stage of the production process. The input materials entering the chemical production network may be used to produce one or more output material(s), in particular aroma chemical(s).
[0116] The input material may be associated with an input material identifier. The input material identifier may comprise any identifier uniquely associated with the input material. The input material identifier may be associated with the physical entity of the input material The input material identifier may be associated with a single batch of input material. The input material identifier may be associated with a group of input materials. The identifier may be associated with multiple physical entities of the input material. The input material identifier may be associated with continuous or semi-continu- ous stream of input material. The input material identifier may be associated with a stream of the input material e.g. over a certain time period or from a certain supplier. The input material identifier may be linked or connected to one or more environmental attribute(s).
[0117] Environmental attribute may refer to a property related to the environmental impact. Such property may be the property of input material(s), chemical process(es), chemical production network(s) and / or aroma chemical(s). The environmental attribute may indicate an environmental performance of input material(s), chemical process(es), chemical production network(s) and / or aroma chemical(s). The environmental attribute may be derived from properties of input material(s), chemical process(es), chemical production network(s) and / or aroma chemical(s). The environmental attribute may be associated with the environmental impact of input material(s), chemical process(es), chemical production network(s) and / or aroma chemical(s) at any stage of the lifecycle of the input material(s) and / or aroma chemical (s). The stages may include providing raw material, providing feedstock, producing chemical products, such as intermediate products or end products, producing discrete products by using the chemical products, using chemical products or discrete products, treating end-of-life products, recycling end-of-life products, disposing end-of-life products, reusing components from end-of-life products or any subset of stages. The environmental attribute may be specified or may be derived from any activity of one or more entities participating at any stage of the lifecycle of one or more material(s) or produces).
[0118] The environmental attribute may include one or more characteristic® that are attributable to environmental impact of input material(s), chemical process(es), chemical production network(s) and / or aroma chemical (s) The environmental attribute may include environmental, technical, recyclability or circularity characteristics® associated with the environmental impact of input material(s), chemical process(es), chemical production network(s) and / or aroma chemical®.
[0119] The environmental attribute may include one or more characteristic® that are attributable to the environmental impact of input material®, chemical process(es), chemical production network® and / or aroma chemical®. The environmental attribute may include environmental, technical, recyclability or circularity characteristics® associated with the environmental impact of input material®, chemical process(es), chemical production network® and / or aroma chemical®. The one or more environmental attribute® may be attributable to the environmental impact of the aroma chemical. The one or more environmental attribute® may relate to environmental, technical, recyclability, circularity and / or complementary risk characteristic® of the aroma chemical.
[0120] Environmental characteristic® may specify or quantify ecological criteria associated with environmental impact. Environmental characteristic® may be or may be derived from measurements taken during the lifecycle. Environmental characteristics may be determined at any stage of the lifecycle and may characterize the environmental impact for such stage or up to such stage. Environmental characteristic® may for example include carbon footprint, greenhouse gas emissions, resource usage, air emissions, ozone depletion potential, water pollution, noise pollution, energy consumption, waste reduction, eutrophication potential or land use and land use change or other environmental characteristics deployed to quantify biodiversity impacts. Environmental characteristic(s) may for example include product characteristics related to the production of the product like bio based, vegetable based, animal based, halogen-free, fluorine-free, vegan, halal, kosher, palm oil-free, natural, tox-fee, volatile organic compounds-free or any combinations thereof.
[0121] Technical characteristic(s) may specify or quantify performance at least indirectly associated with the environmental impact. Technical characteristic(s) may be or may be derived from measurements taken during the lifecycle. Technical characteristics may be determined at any stage of the lifecycle and may characterize the performance for such stage or up to such stage. Technical characteristic(s) may for example include chemical composition data, raw material composition such as bio-based or recycled input material content specifying e.g. x% non fossil and y% fossil content, bill of materials, product specification data such as product purity, product form (as indication to their impact on dust formation / release), safety data, product extractability, migration data, toxicological data or ecotoxicological data, product component data, safety data, application property data, application instructions, quality data or any combinations thereof.
[0122] Circularity characteristic may specify or quantify the life cycle characteristics associated with circular uses. Circularity characteristic(s) may be or may be derived from measurements taken during the lifecycle. Circularity characteristic(s) may be or may be derived from circular data recorded in one or more prior lifecycle(s) including reuse. Circularity characteristic(s) may be determined at any stage of the lifecycle and may characterize the reuse or recycling performance for such stage or up to such stage. Circularity characteristic® may for example include recycling data, reuse rate, recycling rate, recycling loops, reuse performance, reused quality or any combinations thereof.
[0123] Recyclability characteristic(s) may specify or quantify life cycle characteristics associated with recycling uses. Recyclability characteristic® may include the composition of the material including specifically tailored constituents making the material suitable for recycling. Recyclability characteristic(s) may be or may be derived from measurements taken during the lifecycle. Recyclability characteristic(s) may be or may be derived from recycling data recorded in one or more prior lifecycle®. Recyclability characteristics may be determined at any stage of the lifecycle and may characterize the recycling performance for such stage or up to such stage. Recyclability characteristic(s) may for example include recycling data, number of reuses, recyclate composition, recyclate quality, waste stream composition, waste stream quality or any combinations thereof.
[0124] In one embodiment the aroma chemicals passport or digital asset associated with the aroma chemical may include mass balanced environmental attributes related to the input material. Mass balanced environmental attributes may include environmental attributes of the input material(s) used to produce the aroma chemical, which are tracked and by mass attributable to the aroma chemical. The environmental impact of input material(s) may be determined based on input material(s) used in the chemical process(s) to produce the aroma chemical. For example, bio-based, CO2 and CO off gas based, renewable and / or recycled content of input material(s) used to produce the aroma chemical may be tracked Further for example specific environmental characteristics of input utilities, like the greenhouse gas emissions associated with the generation of electricity or steam, may be tracked. e.g. Further for example, castor oil or palm oil content of input material(s) used to produce the aroma chemical may be tracked. Further for example, properties related to the environmental impact of the input material include RSPO palm oil, palm oil free or castor oil may be tracked. Other examples are input materials from sustainable agricultural products. Further for example, properties of the chemical process(es) used to produce the aroma chemical may be tracked. Examples of tracked process properties related to the environmental impact include water consumption, CO2 emissions and / or Greenhouse Gas (GHG) emissions, amount of waste generation, mixed material generation, design for recycling, energy consumption, processing properties such as less waste or less loss of properties land use and land use change. The properties may be tracked based on a certificate from a certifying agency. The properties may be tracked based on inherent physical properties derived from measurements.
[0125] In one embodiment the produced aroma chemical is connected to the decentral identifier physically identifying the produced aroma chemical. The production operating apparatus may be configured to provide the decentral identifier associated with a physical entity of the produced aroma chemical. The production operating apparatus may be configured to link the decentral identifier to a physical identifier of the produced aroma chemical. The production operating apparatus may be configured to assign the decentral identifier to the physical identifier connected to the produced aroma chemical. The production operating apparatus may be configured to assign the decentral identifier to the physical identifier physically connected to the produced aroma chemical.
[0126] In one embodiment the decentral identifier relates to data associated with at least one product produced from the aroma chemical, wherein the one or more environmental attribute(s) associated with the at least one product is derived from one or more environmental attribute(s) associated with the aroma chemical The one or more environmental attribute(s) associated with the aroma chemical may be associated with the one or more input material(s) and / or the chemical process(s) used to produce the aroma chemical. The decentral identifier may relate to any identifier uniquely associated with the aroma chemical. The decentral identifier may be associated with the physical entity of the aroma chemical. The decentral identifier may refer to a single batch of aroma chemical. The decentral identifier may be associated with a group of aroma chemicals. The identifier may refer to multiple physical entities of the aroma chemical. The decentral identifier may be associated with continuous or semi-continuous stream of aroma chemical. The identifier may refer to a stream of the aroma chemical e.g. over a certain time period or from a certain supplier.
[0127] In one embodiment the one or more environmental attribute(s) associated with the aroma chemical(s) are provided from at least one balancing account configured to store environmental attribute(s) associated with input material(s). The balancing account may relate to storage structure associated with metadata, such as an environmental attribute type. For instance, the balancing account may be associated with metadata indicating the environmental attribute type to be recycled-content or bio-based. An inbound allocator may be configured to allocate the one or more environmental attribute(s) associated with input material(s) to at least one balancing account e.g. on entry of the input material to the chemical production network. The balancing account may be associated with the respective environmental attribute type. An outbound assigner may be configured to assign at least one environmental attribute from the at least one balancing account associated with the respective environmental attribute to the decentral identifier. One or more environmental attribute(s) may be assigned to the at least one decentral identifier. Assignment may include de-allocation of the one or more environmental attributes from the balancing account associated with the respective environmental attribute type. By using the balancing accounts environmental attributes of input materials can be reliably tracked and assigned to aroma chemicals.
[0128] In one embodiment the one or more environmental attribute(s) associated with the aroma chemical(s) are provided from at least one balancing account configured to store environmental attribute(s) associated with input material(s). An inbound allocator may be configured to allocate the one or more environmental attribute(s) to at least one balancing account associated with the respective environmental attribute, e.g. on input material entering the chemical production network. The balancing account may be associated with the respective environmental attribute type. The one or more environmental attribute(s) associated with the input materials may be allocated to the balancing account associated with the respective environmental attribute type. An outbound assigner may be configured to assign or link at least one environmental attribute from the at least one balancing account associated with the respective environmental attribute type to the decentral identifier. This may include de-allocation of the one or more environmental attribute(es) from the balancing account associated with the respective environmental attribute type. By using the balancing accounts environmental attributes can be tacked through the chemical production network. This way the environmental attributes may be detached from the material flow. Attribution of environmental attribute(s) may be conducted on a mass balance basis for the chemical production network. In such approach the total mass of input materials and aroma chemicals as well as the attribution of respective environmental attribute(s) associated with input materials and aroma chemicals are balanced.
[0129] In one embodiment the one or more environmental attribute(s) are associated with at least one property related to the environmental impact of the one or more input material(s) and / or the chemical process(s). The one or more environmental attribute(s) may specify environmental properties of the input material(s) used to produce the aroma chemical and / or the one or more environmental attribute(s) may specify environmental properties of the chemical process(es) used to produce the aroma chemical. The one or more environmental attribute(s) may be generated from environmental properties of the input material(s) used to produce the aroma chemical, process data associated with the chemical processing of the input material(s) and / or energy data associated with the energy consumption of the chemical processing. The one or more environmental attribute(s) may include a recycled content associated with the input materials) and allocated or allocatable to the aroma chemical (s), a renewable content associated with the input material(s) and allocated or allocatable to the aroma chemical(s), and / or a product carbon footprint associated with the aroma chemical(s).
[0130] In one embodiment the production operating apparatus is configured to gather environmental attributes associated with the produced aroma chemical before, during and / or after production of the aroma chemical by the chemical production network The environmental attributes associated with the produced aroma chemical may relate to input material(s) The environmental attributes associated with input materials may be provided before, during and / or after production of the aroma chemical by the chemical production network. The environmental attributes associated with input materials may be allocated to at least one balancing account before, during and / or after production of the aroma chemical by the chemical production network. The environmental attributes associated with the produced aroma chemical may relate to environmental properties generated from process data associated with the chemical processing of the input material(s) and / or energy data associated with the energy consumption of the chemical processing. The environmental attributes associated with the produced aroma chemical may be generated before, during and / or after production of the aroma chemical by the chemical production network. The process data associated with the chemical processing of the input material(s) and / or energy data associated with the energy consumption of the chemical processing may be gathered prior, during and / or after production of the aroma chemical.
[0131] In one embodiment the aroma chemical passport or the digital asset may include the decentral identifier associated with the aroma chemical and the one or more environmental attribute(s) linked to the decentral identifier. The one or more environmental attribute(s) may be linked to the decentral identifier included in the aroma chemical passport or the digital asset. The one or more environmental attribute(s) may be stored in a data base associated with or of the aroma chemical producer for access by any consumer of the aroma chemical. The one or more environmental attrib- ute(s) may be stored in a data base associated with or of the aroma chemical producer for transfer to a consume of the aroma chemical e.g. when accessed or on providing the aroma chemical. The decentral identifier may comprise any unique identifier uniquely associated with the aroma chemical producer and aroma chemical data such as the environmental attributes. The decentral identifier may include a Universally Unique I Dentifier (UUID) or a Digital IDen- tifier (DID). The decentral identifier may be issued by a central or decentral identity issuer. The decentral identifier may be linked to authentication and / or authorization information. Via the decentral identifier and its unique association with the aroma chemical producer and aroma chemical data, such as the environmental attributes, access to the aroma chemical data may be controlled by the aroma chemical producer. This contrasts with central authority schemes, where identifiers are provided by such central authority and access to data is controlled by such central authority. Decentral in this context refers to the usage of the identifier in implementation as controlled by the data owner, such as the aroma chemical producer.
[0132] The decentral identifier may be uniquely associated with the aroma chemical or the physical entity of the aroma chemical, e.g. as packaged for transportation to the consumer of the aroma chemical. The decentral identifier may be uniquely to the one or more environmental attribute(s). The aroma chemical passport or the digital asset may include one or more digital representation(s) pointing to aroma chemical data including the environmental attribute(s) or parts thereof including the environmental attribute(s). The digital representation may comprise at least one interface to a data providing service. It may further include at least one interface to a data consuming service. It may include an endpoint for data exchange or sharing (resource endpoint) or an endpoint for service interaction (service endpoint), that is uniquely identified via a communication protocol. The digital representation (s) pointing to aroma chemical data or parts thereof may be uniquely associated with the decentral identifier.
[0133] The aroma chemical passport or the digital asset may comprise or be connected to a digital representation of aroma chemical data, such as environmental attribute . The digital representation may include a representation for accessing the aroma chemical data, such as environmental attribute(s) or part thereof. The digital representation may include a representation of aroma chemical data, such as environmental attribute(s). The aroma chemical passport or the digital asset may include or be connected to data related to the aroma chemical data, such as environmental attrib- ute(s), the authentication information and the decentral identifier. The data related to the aroma chemical data, such as environmental attribute(s), may include the digital representation of the aroma chemical data, such as environmental attribute(s).
[0134] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0135] In the following, the present disclosure is further described with reference to the enclosed figures:
[0136] Fig. 1 illustrates schematically an example of a chemical production network producing one or more output material(s) from one or more input material(s) in connection with a production operating system including an attribute management system.
[0137] Fig. 2 illustrates schematically an example of attributing environmental attributes of input materials to output materials of the chemical production network
[0138] Fig. 3 illustrates schematically an example of attributing environmental attributes of input materials and chemical processes to an output material of the chemical production network.
[0139] Fig. 4 illustrates schematically another example of a method or apparatus for providing environmental attributes associated with output materials to a material user as data consumer via a decentral network.
[0140] Fig. 5 illustrates schematically an example of a method or apparatus for providing environmental attributes of output materials across value chains via the decentral network.
[0141] Fig. 6 illustrates schematically an example of a chemical production network for producing aroma chemicals associated with the digital asset.
[0142] Fig. 1 illustrates an example of a chemical production network 102 producing one or more output material, in particular aroma chemical(s) 104 from one or more input material(s) 100 in connection with a production operating system 106 including an attribute management system.
[0143] For producing one or more output material(s), in particular aroma chemical (s) 104 different input materials 100 may be provided as physical inputs to the chemical production network 102. The physical input material(s) 100 and output material(s), in particular aroma chemical(s), 104 may be associated with one or more properties related to environmental impact. The properties related to environmental impact may be digitalized in the form of environmental attributes such as recycled or bio-based content of the input materials. The production operating system 106 may be configured to ingest such environmental attributes and to track the environmental attributes across the chemical production network 102 from input materials 100 to output materials), in particular aroma chemical(s), 104.
[0144] The chemical production network 102 may include multiple interlinked processing steps. The chemical production network 102 may be an integrated chemical production network 102 with interrelated production chains. The chemical production network 102 may include multiple different production chains that have at least one intermediate product in common. The chemical production network 102 may include multiple stages of the chemical value chain. The chemical production network 102 may include the producing, refining, processing and / or purification of gas or crude oil. The chemical production network 102 may include a stream cracker, or a syngas plant connected to multiple production chains that output products 104 from the effluent of such plants. The chemical production network 102 may include multiple production chains that output from one or more input material(s) 100 one or more output material(s), in particular aroma chemical(s), 104. The chemical production network 102 may include multiple tiers of a chemical value chain. The chemical production network 102 may include a physically interconnected arrangement of production sites. The production sites may be at the same location or at different locations. In the latter case the production sites may be interconnected by means of dedicated transportation systems such as pipelines, supply chain vehicles, like trucks, supply chain ships or other cargo transportation means.
[0145] The chemical production network 102 may chemically convert input materials 100 to one or more output material(s), in particular aroma chemical(s), 104. The chemical production network 102 may convert input materials 100 by way of chemical conversion to one or more output material(s), in particular aroma chemical(s), 104.
[0146] The input materials 100 may be fed to the chemical production network 102 at any entry point The input materials 100 may be fed to the chemical production network 102 at the start of the chemical production network 102. Input materials 100 may for example make up the feedstock of a steam cracker. The input material 100 may include non-fossil input material, such as bio-based or recycled material, and / or fossil input material for the manufacture of chemical intermediates and chemical output materials), in particular aroma chemical(s), 104.
[0147] The chemical production network 102 may include multiple production steps. The production steps included in the chemical production network 102 may be defined by the system boundary of the chemical production network 102. The system boundary may be defined by location or control over production processes. The system boundary may be defined by the site of the chemical production network 102. The system boundary may be defined by production processes controlled by one entity or multiple entities jointly. The system boundary may be defined by value chain with staggered production processes to an end product, which may be controlled by multiple entities separately. The chemical production network 102 may include a waste collection and sorting step, a recycling step such as pyrolysis, a cracking step such as steam cracking, a separation step to separate intermediates of one process step and further processing steps to convert such intermediates to output material(s), in particular aroma chemical(s), 104 leaving the system boundary of the chemical production network 102.
[0148] The production operating system 106 of the chemical production network 102 may be configured to monitor and / or control the chemical production network 102 based on operating parameters of the different processes. One process step monitored and / or controlled may be the feed of input materials 100 or the release of output material(s), in particular aroma chemical(s), 104. Another process step monitored and / or controlled may be the registration of environmental attributes associated with input materials 100 entering the system boundary of the chemical production network 102. Yet another process step monitored and / or controlled may be the attribution of environmental attributes to output materials), in particular aroma chemical (s), 104 produced via the chemical production network 102. Yet another process step monitored and / or controlled may be the management of environmental attributes associated with input materials 100 and output material(s), in particular aroma chemical(s), 104 of the chemical production network 102.
[0149] The production operating system 106 may be configured to register inbound environmental attributes and to assign outbound environmental attributes. The production operating system 106 may be configured to access data related the inputs materials 100, the processes and / or the output material(s), in particular aroma chemical(s), 104 used in the chemical production network 102. For example, the production operating system 106 may be configured to register a recycled or bio-based content of the one or more input material(s) 100 used in the chemical production network 102 as environmental attribute. The production operating system 106 may be configured to allocate the environmental attribute to at least one balancing account associated with the recycled or bio-based content of the input materials 100. The production operating system 106 may be configured to allocate at least a part of the environmental attributes from the at least one balancing account to the at least one output material(s), in particular to the aroma chemical (s), 104.
[0150] The production operating system 102 may be configured to handle environmental attributes related to the input materials 100 and output material (s), in particular aroma chemical(s), 104 of the chemical production network 102. For example, the production operating system 106 may be configured to determine environmental attributes associated with the use of input materials 100 impacting the environmental property of the chemical production network 102 and the output material(s), in particular aroma chemical(s) 104 produced by the chemical production network 102. Further in particular, the production operating system 102 may be configured to determine environmental attributes associated with the output material(s), in particular aroma chemical(s) 104. This way the production operating system 102 may be configured to store environmental attributes in balancing accounts or to withdraw environmental attributes from the balancing accounts. The environmental attributes may hence be viewed as a credit that may be deposited in an account or deducted from an account related to the input and output material(s), in particular aroma chemical (s), of the chemical production network 102. This way the environmental impact of the production may be tracked and / or traced.
[0151] In chemical production networks 102 multiple value chains may be linked. Additionally different input materials 100 or chemical processes impacting the environmental property of output material(s), in particular aroma chemical(s), 104 produced by the chemical production network 102 may be used. Examples of input materials 100 impacting at least one environmental property of output material(s), in particular aroma chemical(s) 104 produced from such input materials 100 are recycled, renewable or bio-based input materials 104. Examples of chemical processes impacting the environmental property include chemical processes using environmentally friendly technology such as carbon capture, carbon utilization or heat pumps.
[0152] Owing to the processing of chemicals in continuous or semi-continuous production and the complexity of chemical production networks 102, traceability of the input materials through the network may be hampered. In such scenarios, an equivalent environmental attribute signifying the impact on the environmental property of output material(s), in particular aroma chemical(s) 104 produced by the chemical production network may be allocated to balancing accounts and assigned to one or more output material , in particular aroma chemical(s), 104 of the chemical production network 102. The environmental attributes may hence be decoupled from the physical material flow inside the chemical production network 102. Decoupling may be based on the mass balance model in that the equivalent amount assigned to the one or more output material(s), in particular aroma chemical(s) may not exceed the equivalent amount provided by input materials or processes. If an equivalent amount has been allocated to the virtual account of one environmental attribute type, it may not be allocated a second time to another virtual account of the one environmental attribute type. Environmental attribute types may be recycled, bio-based, renewable or the like. Environmental attributes may be provided in the form of digital assets or aroma chemical passports attached to the physical entity of the aroma chemical.
[0153] Fig. 2 illustrates schematically an example of attributing environmental attributes associated with input materials 100 to output material(s), in particular aroma chemical(s) 104 of the chemical production network 102.
[0154] As shown in Fig. 1 the chemical production network 102 and operations of the chemical production network 102 may be monitored and / or controlled by a production operating system 106. The production operating system 106 may be configured to track environmental attributes from input materials 100 fed to the chemical production network 102 to output material(s), in particular aroma chemical(s), 104 produced by the chemical production network 102. For tracking the operating system 106 may be configured to register environmental attributes associated with the input materials 100 provided to the chemical production network 102 and to attribute environmental attributes to output material(s), in particular aroma chemical(s), 104 produced by the chemical production network 102.
[0155] The input materials 100 such as pyrolysis oil, bio-naphtha or bio-gas may be provided to the chemical production network 102. The input materials 100 may enter the chemical production network 104 at the entry point, such as a such as a steam cracker or a syngas plant. The input materials 100 may be used in the chemical production network 102 to produce one or more output material(s), in particular aroma chemical(s), 104 from the input materials 100. output material(s), in particular aroma chemical(s), 104 may be provided at exit points of the chemical production network 102.
[0156] On entry of the input material 100, input material data 108 may be provided via a communication network to a computing interface of the production operating system 106. A data provider, such as a QR code reader, may be configured to provide material data 108 related to the one or more input material(s) 100 and respective environmental attributes 108 to a computing interface configured to allocate the environmental attributes associated with the input materials 100. The material data 108 may include the input material identifier and environmental attributes associated with the input materials 100. The input material identifier may be associated with the physical entity of the input material 100 entering the chemical production network 102. The material data may be provided on, prior or after providing of the one or more input material(s) at entry points to the chemical production network 102.
[0157] The input material identifier may be linked to the environmental attribute(s) associated with the respective input materials) 100, the amount of input material 100 and the certificate certifying the environmental attribute(s). The amount of input material may be a measured amount of input material 100 fed to a plant or storage of the chemical production network 102 for producing one or more output material(s), in particular aroma chemical(s) 104 from the input material(s) 100. The input material identifier associated with the respective input material 100, the environmental attribute(s) associated with the respective input material(s) 100 and the amount of input material(s) 100 provided to the chemical production network 102 may be provided to the production operating system 106. Such data may be provided via a communication network on entry to chemical production network 102, or the data may be transferred from a computing system to the production operating system 106.
[0158] An inbound allocator 110 may be configured to allocate the one or more environmental attribute(s) to at least one balancing account 112 associated with the respective environmental attribute. For example, one balancing account 112 may relate to environmental attributes from recycled material and another balancing account 112 may relate to environmental attributes from bio-based material. The balancing account may be associated with the respective environmental attribute type, such as bio-based or recycled. Based on such association the balancing account associated with the environmental attribute type of the respective input material 100 may be selected The environmental attributes may be allocated to the selected balancing account. For example, the account 112 for recycled material may be selected and the environmental attribute may be allocated to such account 122.
[0159] To allocate, the one or more environmental attribute(s) may be converted to balancing units and the balancing units may be allocated to the balancing account 122. The conversion may be based on a conversion factor such as mass, weight, carbon atoms, hydrogen atoms, methane equivalents or any other suitable measure for quantifying the environmental impact of the environmental attribute. The conversion factor may hence take into account the difference between producing chemical products from conventional input material(s) and producing chemical products from non- conventional input material(s) or producing chemical products from a mix of conventional and non-conventional input materials. The conversion factor may relate to differences in chemical and / or physical properties of conventional and non-conventional input material(s).
[0160] By using the balancing accounts 112 it can be ensured that environmental attributes of input materials 100 are only used once for assignment to aroma chemicals 104. This way double counting on input or output is avoided to ensure positive environmental impact can be reliable tracked and assigned to aroma chemicals 104. An identifier provider 116 may be configured to provide the aroma chemical identifier associated with the aroma chemical produced by the chemical production network 102 and provided at the exit point from the chemical production network 102.
[0161] An outbound assignor 114 may be configured to assign at least one environmental attribute from the at least one balancing account 112 associated with the respective environmental attribute to the aroma chemical identifier ID2. One or more environmental attribute(s) may be assigned to the at least one aroma chemical identifier ID2. Assignment may include de-allocation of the one or more environmental attributes from the balancing account 112 associated with the respective environmental attribute type. Assignment may include converting one or more balancing unit(s) to one or more environmental attribute(s).
[0162] Assigning at least one environmental attribute associated with input material(s) to aroma chemical(s) may include the linking of the aroma chemicals identifier ID2 with the environmental attribute. The aroma chemical identifier ID2 may be associated with the physical entity of the aroma chemical. This way the virtual identifier of a material may be uniquely linked to the physical material. Such linking may include a physical or virtual link of identifiers uniquely associated with the physical material. For physical linking a tag or code may be physically connected to the material, e.g., by printing a QR code on the packaging. For virtual linking different identifiers associated with the physical material may be linked. For example, an order number, a batch number, LOT number or a combination thereof may be linked.
[0163] The outbound assignor 114 may be configured to provide the environmental attributes associated with the aroma chemical to a data consumer, such as a system associated with a user of the aroma chemical. The outbound assignor 114 may be configured to provide the environmental attributes associated with the aroma chemical to a decentral network as will be described in the example of Fig. 4. Environmental attributes may be provided via the above ID based schema in the form of digital assets or aroma chemical passports associated with the physical entity of the aroma chemical.
[0164] Fig. 3 illustrates schematically an example of attributing environmental attributes of input materials 100 and chemical processes to the aroma chemical 104 of the chemical production network 102.
[0165] As described in the context of Figs. 1 and 2 the chemical production network 102 and operations of the chemical production network 102 may be monitored and / or controlled by a production operating system 106. Input materials 100 such as pyrolysis oil, bio-naphtha or bio-gas may be provided to the chemical production network 102. The input materials 100 may be used in the chemical production network 102 to produce one or more aroma chemical(s) 104 from the input materials 100.
[0166] On entry of the input material 100, input material data 108 may be provided via a communication network to a computing interface of the production operating system 106. A data provider, such as a QR code reader, may be configured to provide material data 108 related to the one or more input material(s) 100 and respective environmental attributes 108 to a computing interface configured to allocate the environmental attributes associated with the input materials 100. The material data 108 may include the input material identifier and environmental attributes associated with the input materials 100. The input material identifier may be associated with the physical entity of the input material 100 entering the chemical production network 102. The input material identifier may be linked to the carbon footprint of the input material 100 as environmental attribute. The material data may be provided on, prior or after providing of the one or more input material(s) at entry points to the chemical production network 102.
[0167] The inbound allocator 110 may be configured to retrieve the one or more environmental attribute(s) and to provide such attributes to the carbon footprint (CF) generator 120. A process data provider 122 may be configured to gather process data associated with the chemical processing of the input material(s) 100 to produce the aroma chemical(s) 104. The process data provider 122 may be configured to gather energy data associated with the energy consumption of the chemical processing. The process data provider 122 may be configured to provide the process data and the energy data to the CF generator 120.
[0168] The CF generator 120 may be configured to determine the carbon footprint of the aroma chemical produced by the chemical production network. The carbon footprint of the of the aroma chemical may be determined based on the process data, the energy data and the carbon footprint of the input material(s) 100 used to produce the aroma chemical.
[0169] An identifier provider 116 may be configured to provide the aroma chemical identifier associated with the aroma chemical produced by the chemical production network 102 and provided at the exit point from the chemical production network 102.
[0170] An outbound assigner 114 may be configured to assign the determined carbon footprint to the aroma chemical identifier ID2 One or more environmental attribute(s) may be assigned to the at least one aroma chemical identifier ID2, such as described in the context of Fig. 2.
[0171] The outbound assigner 114 may be configured to provide the environmental attributes, in particular the carbon footprint, associated with the aroma chemical to a data consumer, such as a system associated with a user of the aroma chemical. The outbound assigner 114 may be configured to provide the environmental attributes associated with the aroma chemical to a decentral network as will be described in the example of Fig. 4. Environmental attributes may be provided via the above ID based schema in the form of digital assets or aroma chemical passports associated with the physical entity of the aroma chemical.
[0172] Fig. 4 illustrates schematically an example of a method or apparatus for providing environmental attributes associated with aroma chemicals to a material user as data consumer via a decentral network.
[0173] The aroma chemical 104 as produced by the chemical production network 102 may be provided in association with the digital asset as described in the context of Figs. 2 and 3. The digital asset may include the aroma chemical identifier. The digital asset may include one or more environmental attribute(s) such as the product carbon footprint, recycled content or bio-based content. The digital asset may relate to one or more environmental attribute(s) such as the product carbon footprint, recycled content or bio-based content. The digital asset may include a digital representation of one or more environmental attribute(s) such as the product carbon footprint, recycled content or bio-based content.
[0174] The digital asset may further include or relate to authentication and / or authorization information linked to the aroma chemical identifier. The authentication and / or authorization information may be provided for authentication and / or authorization of a data providing service 208 and / or data consuming service 210. The aroma chemical identifier may include or relate to a decentral identifier, that is uniquely associated with the aroma chemical. The decentral identifier may be connected to the digital representation of the environmental attributes. The digital representation may include a representation for accessing the environmental attributes or parts thereof. The decentral identifier may include a Universally Unique IDentifier (UUID) or a Digital IDentifier (DID). The decentral identifier may include any unique identifier uniquely associated with a data owner and / or aroma chemical. The data owner may be the producer of the aroma chemical. Via the decentral identifier and its unique association with the data owner and / or aroma chemical access to the material configuration data may be controlled by the data owner.
[0175] The digital asset including the digital representation of one or more environmental attribute(s) such as the product carbon footprint, recycled content or bio-based content may be stored in a decentral data base 200. The one or more environmental attribute(s) such as the product carbon footprint, recycled content or bio-based content may be stored in a data base 202 associated with the data owner, such as the producer of the aroma chemical 104.
[0176] The aroma chemical 104 may be physically delivered to a user of the aroma chemical. The aroma chemical may be connected with a QR-code having encoded the aroma chemical identifier. The user of the aroma chemical may read the QR-code through a QR-code reader 206. The aroma chemical identifier may be provided to a data base 208 associated with the consumer of the aroma chemical 104. 1 n other embodiments the consumer of the aroma chemical may retrieve the aroma chemical identifier through the decentral data base 200.
[0177] The data owner in this example may be the input material producer, the output material producer, the output material user, the end product producer. The data owner may comprise any entity generating data. The data generating node may be coupled to the data owner or the entity owning or producing physical products from or for which data is generated. The data may be generated by a third-party entity on behalf of the entity owning physical products from or for which data is generated.
[0178] The data consuming service 210 may comprise computer-executable instructions for accessing and / or processing data, such as aroma chemical data, associated with the data owner. The data providing service 210 may comprise computer-executable instructions for providing and / or processing data, such as aroma chemical data, associated with the data owner for accessing and / or processing by the data consuming service 214. Based on the received aroma chemical identifier a request to access the environmental attributes associated with the aroma chemical identifier may be triggered by the data consuming service 210 as signified by arrow 212. The aroma chemical identifier may be provided to the data providing service 214 associated with or of the producer of the aroma chemical 104. In addition, authentication and / or authorization information may be provided.
[0179] The request may be authenticated and / or authorized to access the environmental attributes associated with the aroma chemical identifier. Based on successful authorization and / or authentication access to the environmental attributes associated with the aroma chemical identifier may be granted.
[0180] For access the aroma chemical identifier may be provided to the data providing service 214 as signified by arrow 212. The data providing service 214 may use the received aroma chemical identifier to retrieve the environmental attributes associated with the aroma chemical 104 as signified by arrows 218 and 220. The environmental attributes associated with the aroma chemical 104 provided to the data providing service 214 may be provided to the data consuming service 210 as signified by arrow 216. The environmental attributes associated with the aroma chemical 104 may be stored in the data base 208 associated with the user of the aroma chemical 104 as signified by arrow 220.
[0181] Through the output identifier or decentral identifier, the environmental attributes can be uniquely associated with the aroma chemical. Through the decentral network the environmental attributes may be transferred between the producer of the aroma chemical and the user of the aroma chemical. This way the environmental attributes can be shared with unique association to the aroma chemical and without central intermediary directly between the value chain players. This allows for transparency of environmental attributes across the value chain and positive environmental impacts from aroma chemicals produced by the chemical production network 102 can be tracked through the value chain.
[0182] Fig. 5 illustrates schematically an example of a method or apparatus for providing environmental attributes associated with aroma chemicals across value chains via the decentral network.
[0183] In the example of Fig. 5 a fully connected value chain including the chemical production network is illustrated. In the example, the input material provider, the aroma chemical producer, the aroma chemical user and the end product producer may be connected to the decentral network as described in the context of Fig. 4. Environmental attributes may be provided via the ID based schema described in the context of Figs. 2-4 in the form of digital assets or aroma chemical passports associated with the physical entity of the input material, the aroma chemical, any intermediate product or the end product.
[0184] The input material provider may provide the input materials such as bio-gas or pyrolysis oil. The environmental attributes of the input material may be provided through the data providing service connected to the decentral network as described in the context of Fig. 4. The aroma chemical producer may produce the aroma chemical from the input material(s) provided to the chemical production network. The aroma chemical producer may access the environmental attributes associated with the input material through a data consuming service connected to the decentral network as described in the context of Fig 4. The aroma chemical producer may manage the environmental attributes via the production operating system as described in the context of Figs. 1 to 3. The aroma chemical producer may assign the environmental attributes associated with the input materials or environmental attributes associated with the chemical production network such as the carbon footprint, to the aroma chemicals as described in the context of Figs. 1 to 3. The aroma chemical producer may provide the environmental attributes associated with the aroma chemical through the data providing service connected to the decentral network as described in the context of Fig. 4. The aroma chemical user or the end product producer may access the environmental attributes associated with the aroma chemical through the data consuming service connected to the decentral network as described in the context of Fig. 4.
[0185] The respective data owners in this example may be the input material producer, the output material producer, the output material user, the end product producer. The data owner may comprise any entity generating data. The data generating node may be coupled to the data owner or the entity owning or producing physical products from or for which data is generated. The data may be generated by a third-party entity on behalf of the entity owning physical products from or for which data is generated.
[0186] The data consuming service may comprise computer-executable instructions for accessing and / or processing data, such as aroma chemical data, associated with the data owner. The data providing service may comprise computerexecutable instructions for providing and / or processing data, such as aroma chemical data, associated with the data owner for accessing and / or processing by the data consuming service.
[0187] In the example of Fig. 5 the decentral identifier may relate to the end product. Such decentral identifier may be provided to the value chain participants. Via the end product specific decentral identifier data associated with the end product produced from the aroma chemical may be gathered across the production chain and assigned to the end product specific decentral identifier. For example, the one or more environmental attribute(s) associated with the end product may be derived from the environmental attribute(s) associated with the aroma chemical, the input material or any other product entity present in the value chain of the end product.
[0188] This way the environmental attributes of input materials, aroma chemicals and any products produced from aroma chemicals may be tracked through the value chain up to the end product. By tracking the environmental attributes of materials in such way the information can be made transparent across the value chain while the information flow can be controlled by the participants in the supply chain. In addition, the environmental attributes can be handled according to the individual participants needs by production operating systems as described in the context of Figs. 1 to 3. Overall, such tracking enables tracking of positive environmental impact by individual supply chain participants, which makes positive environmental impacts transparent and attributable to individual supply chain participants.
[0189] Fig. 6 illustrates schematically an example of a chemical production network for producing aroma chemicals associated with the digital asset. The example of Fig. 6 is an illustrative example and should not be considered limiting. In the example of Fig. 6 on the left hand side typical input materials with environmental attributes are shown. One exemplary input material could be bionaphtha - for example made from RSPO palm oil - may be provided to the chemical production network for producing as an example citral and other aroma chemicals produced therefrom. Bionaphtha may be the input materials in this example as mixed feedstock for example with naphata derived from petroleum. From bionaphtha isobutylene and other intermediate materials may be produced. From isobutylene fragrance substances and other products, such as intermediate materials or output materials, may be produced.
[0190] Other input material can be input material with a mix of carbon from renewable sources and carbon from fossil sources. Waste material as one example can have a varying degree of renewable carbon, from little in mixed unsorted household waste to more in the bio waste fraction of sorted household waste or essentially all renewable carbon from used cooking oils to name a few examples. Input material could be based on carbon that was captured from the atmosphere ("Captured carbon” in Fig. 6), for example by carbon dioxide sequestration processes to remove carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and / or from industrial off-gases. Some input material may have no renewable carbon, for examples natural gas or naphtha from petroleum, but by using these in conjunction with input material with renewable carbon, the output material may have a certain degree of renewable carbon attributed.
[0191] Another example of input material is biomass or biomass derived materials such as sugars, starches, glycerol and the like (in Fig. 6 summarized as Biomass). Such input material may be used for example in production networks to be converted to intermediates for example terpenes with the help of biological organisms (fermentation-based production network) and / or enzymes isolated therefrom (enzyme-based production network) or combination thereof with chemical processes as well. Taking terpenes as examples, these may be aroma chemicals, for example fragrance and / or flavor chemicals themselves, or intermediates for the production of fragrance aroma chemicals or flavor aroma chemicals or aroma chemicals that have both applications in fragrance and flavor use.
[0192] In the example of Fig. 6 the renewable carbon content of for example bionaphtha as non-fossil input material may be tracked. As described in the context of Fig. 2, the renewable carbon content of bionaphtha at the start of the Citral- based aroma chemical production chain may be registered via the production operating system 106. Here the renewable carbon content may be allocated to the balancing account 112 for renewable carbon content The environmental attribute renewable carbon content is hence detached from the mass flows of the chemical processing in the chemical production network 102 as illustrated in Fig. 6.
[0193] For attribution of the renewable carbon content used to produce the Citral-based aroma chemical, the renewable carbon content may be determined. The renewable carbon content attributable to Citral-based aroma chemical production may be based on mass conservation attributable to the produced Citral-based aroma chemical like Citral, menthol, linalool and others. For example, only half of the renewable carbon content may be attributable to the Citral-based aroma chemical, and the other half may be attributable to other output products resulting from the renewable carbon content as input material. The environmental attribute renewable carbon content may be attributed to such extend to the one or more Citral-based aroma chemical. In the system shown in Fig. 2, the environmental attribute associated with the production of Citral-based aroma chemical may be attributed to the produced Citral-based aroma chemical by associating the decentral ID to the Citral-based aroma chemical and assigning the environmental attribute to the decentral ID. By linking the ID and the environmental attribute, the environmental attribute may be uniquely linked to the produced Citral-based aroma chemical. The Citral- based aroma chemical may be delivered to the Citral-based aroma chemical user. The packaging such as lose bags with Citral-based aroma chemical may include a QR-code. The decentral ID may be included or encoded to the QR code. This way the Citral-based aroma chemical user may access the environmental attributes associated to the Citral- based aroma chemical via the ID based protocol described in the context of Figs. 4 and 5.
[0194] Similarly, to this example the chemical production network for producing Citral-based aroma chemical(s) associated with the digital asset may be based on the method illustrated in Fig. 3 for carbon footprints.
[0195] Other input materials may be used to generate other aroma chemicals with associated environmental attributes or digital assets similarly. Environmental attributes other than renewable carbon may be attributed to input material. For example, terpene-based aroma chemicals may be produced with biomass and biomass derived substances as input material from e.g. ecological or sustainable agriculture as environmental attributes in addition to the environmental attribute of renewable carbon content of the input material. The terpene-based aroma chemicals may then have the associated environmental attribute of being made with input material from such agricultural practices.
[0196] In another aspect, the aroma chemicals are obtained from naturally occurring plant oils or essential oils. These oils comprise complex mixtures of various chemical components and are commonly known for use as fragrances. Essential oils usually have complex compositions (>300 organic compounds, e.g , alkaloids, flavonoids, phenolic acids, saponins and terpenes) and are obtained from botanically defined plant raw materials by dry / steam distillation or a suitable mechanical process (without heating). The yield of such processes is approximately in the range of 1% Such processes lead to increased carbon footprint and / or climate gas emission due to the usage of energy in the form of steam for the extraction process, use of water or other solvents for the extraction essential oils / fragrances. If agricultural plants for example are used as a source for essential oils, the land use for their production can be a negative factor, as it may compete for the agricultural land and water needed to produce food plants. Use of the wild plants or animals also depletes limited natural resources and has adverse effects on biodiversity. As an alternative, biotechnology production networks create accessible and affordable offerings for the rising demand for natural food and flavor ingredients. Fermentation technology can be used to obtain fragrances with fewer impact on the environment and by overall reducing the carbon footprint of the product and in addition carry other positive environmental attributes. Such products obtained by the fermentation process are non-synthetic and may also use biomass / biofuel as the starting material. Thus, a sustainable network between the natural resources, biomass and newer technologies like biotechnology I fermentation process can be established to produce new flavour and fragrance compounds (i.e. aroma chemicals), and the present invention allows to provide the associated environmental attributes to products of such production networks or aroma chemicals. Recycled plastics and polymers and other fossil-based material ("Recycled fossil carbon” in Fig. 6) may be the source for yet other input material, and albeit the environmental attribute of renewable carbon will be similar to other fossilbased input material, these input materials have the environmental attribute of recycling derived material, which can also be an environmental attribute associated with the output material.
[0197] In one aspect of the invention, the input material consists of or comprises or is a source or precursor of one or more of the following chemical substances: n-Butanol, i-Butanol, Formaldehyde, Isobutene, Isoprenol, Prenol, Prenal, Methanol, Ethanol. For these chemical substances typically useful in aroma production networks there are molecules of the same substance known with differences in environmental attributes.
[0198] The present disclosure has been described in conjunction with preferred embodiments and examples as well. However, other variations can be understood and effected by those persons skilled in the art and practicing the claimed invention, from the studies of the drawings, this disclosure and the claims.
[0199] Any steps presented herein can be performed in any order. The methods disclosed herein are not limited to a specific order of these steps. It is also not required that the different steps are performed at a certain place or in a certain computing node of a distributed system, i.e. each of the steps may be performed at different computing nodes using different equipment / data processing.
[0200] As used herein “determining" also includes “initiating or causing to determine", “generating" also includes “initiating and / or causing to generate" and “providing” also includes “initiating or causing to determine, generate, select, send and / or receive”. “Initiating or causing to perform an action” includes any processing signal that triggers a computing node or device to perform the respective action.
[0201] In the claims as well as in the description the word “comprising” does not exclude other elements or steps and the indefinite article “a” or “an” does not exclude a plurality. A single element or other unit may fulfill the functions of several entities or items recited in the claims. The mere fact that certain measures are recited in the mutual different dependent claims does not indicate that a combination of these measures cannot be used in an advantageous implementation.
[0202] Any disclosure and embodiments described herein relate to the methods, the systems, devices, the computer program element lined out above and vice versa. Advantageously, the benefits provided by any of the embodiments and examples equally apply to all other embodiments and examples and vice versa.
[0203] All terms and definitions used herein are understood broadly and have their general meaning.
Claims
Claims1 A system for producing one or more aroma chemical associated with a digital asset, the system comprising:- a chemical production network configured to produce the one or more aroma chemical wherein the one or more aroma chemical is produced from one or more input material(s) through one or more chemical process(s) of the chemical production network, wherein the one or more input material(s) and / or the one or more chemical pro- cess(s) are associated with environmental attribute(s);- a production operating apparatus configured to generate the digital asset by providing a decentral identifier associated with the produced aroma chemical(s) and one or more environmental attribute(s) of the one or more input material(s) and / or the one or more chemical process(s), wherein the decentral identifier is linked to a digital representation of the one or more environmental attribute , wherein the digital representation includes a representation for accessing the one or more environmental attribute(s) or parts thereof, wherein the one or more environmental attribute(s) are stored in a data base associated with the output mate-rial producer for access by an output material user, wherein access to the one or more envi-ronmental attribute(s) is controlled by the output material producer via the decentral identifier and its unique association with the output material producer and the one or more environmental attribute(s).2 The system of claim 1, wherein the one or more aroma chemical associated with the digital asset is selected from hydrocarbons, aliphatic alcohols, aliphatic aldehydes and acetals thereof, aliphatic sulfur-containing compounds, aliphatic nitriles, esters of aliphatic carboxylic acids, acyclic terpene alcohols, acyclic terpene aldehydes and ketones, cyclic terpene aldehydes and ketones, cyclic alcohols, cycloaliphatic alcohols, cyclic and cycloaliphatic ethers, cyclic and macrocyclic ketones, cycloaliphatic aldehydes, cycloaliphatic ketones, esters of cyclic alcohols, esters of cycloaliphatic alcohols, esters of cycloaliphatic carboxylic acids, araliphatic alcohols, esters of araliphatic alcohols and aliphatic carboxylic acids, araliphatic ethers, aromatic and araliphatic aldehydes, aromatic and araliphatic ketones, aromatic and aliphatic carboxylic acids, nitrogen-containing aromatic compounds, phenols, phenyl ethers and phenyl esters, heterocyclic compounds, lactones.3 The system of any of claims 1 or 2, wherein the digital asset of the one or more aroma chemical includes mass balanced environmental attributes related to the input material(s)4 The system of any of claims 1 to 3, wherein the one or more environmental attribute(s) associated with the one or more aroma chemical are provided from at least one balancing account configured to store environmental attribute(s) associated with input material(s), wherein the balancing account is related to a storage structure associated with an environmental attribute type, wherein one or more environmental attribute(s) are assigned to the at least one decentral identifier, wherein assignment includes de-allocation of the one or more environmental attributes from the balancing account associated with a respective environmental attribute type.The system of any of claims 1 to 4, wherein the one or more environmental attribute(s) are associated with at least one property related to an environmental impact of the one or more input material(s) and / or the chemical process(s). The system of any of claims 1 to 5, wherein the production operating apparatus is configured to gather environmental attributes associated with the produced aroma chemical(s) before, during and / or after production of the aroma chemicals) by the chemical production network. The system of any of claims 1 to 6, wherein the environmental attribute(s) associated with the one or more aroma chemical produced through chemical processes from one or more input material(s) provided to the chemical production network include the environmental attribute(s) associated with the input material(s), the chemical process(es) and / or the chemical production network. The system of any of claims 1 to 7, wherein the environmental attribute(s) associated with input material(s) are provided before, during and / or after production of the aroma chemical(s) by the chemical production network, wherein the environmental attribute(s) associated with input material(s) are allocated to at least one balancing account before, during and / or after production of the aroma chemical(s) by the chemical production network. The system of any of claims 1 to 8, wherein the environmental attribute(s) associated with the produced aroma chem- ical(s) relate to environmental properties generated from process data associated with the chemical processing of the input material(s) and / or energy data associated with an energy consumption of the chemical processing, wherein the environmental attribute(s) associated with the produced aroma chemical(s) are generated before, during and / or after production of the aroma chemical(s) by the chemical production network. A method for producing at least one chemical associated with a digital asset, wherein the aroma chemical is selected from hydrocarbons, aliphatic alcohols, aliphatic aldehydes and acetals thereof, aliphatic sulfur-containing compounds, aliphatic nitriles, esters of aliphatic carboxylic acids .acyclic terpene alcohols, acyclic terpene aldehydes and ketones, cyclic terpene aldehydes and ketones, cyclic alcohols, cycloaliphatic alcohols, cyclic and cycloaliphatic ethers, cyclic and macrocyclic ketones, cycloaliphatic aldehydes, cycloaliphatic ketones, esters of cyclic alcohols, esters of cycloaliphatic alcohols, esters of cycloaliphatic carboxylic acids, araliphatic alcohols, esters of araliphatic alcohols and aliphatic carboxylic acids, araliphatic ethers, aromatic and araliphatic aldehydes, aromatic and araliphatic ketones, aromatic and aliphatic carboxylic acids, nitrogen-containing aromatic compounds, phenols, phenyl ethers and phenyl esters, heterocyclic compounds, lactones, wherein the method, performed by a system for producing the output material associated with the digital asset, comprises: producing the aforesaid aroma chemical from one or more input material(s) through one or more chemical pro- cess(s) of a chemical production network, wherein the one or more input material(s) and / or the one or more chemical process(s) are associated with environmental attribute(s); generating, by a production operating apparatus of the system for producing the output material associated with the digital asset, the digital asset byproviding a decentral identifier associated with the produced aforesaid aroma chemical and one or more environmental attribute(s) associated with the one or more input material(s) and / or the one or more chemical process^); linking the decentral identifier and the one or more environmental attribute(s), wherein the decentral identifier is linked to a digital representation of the one or more environmental attribute , wherein the digital representation includes a representation for accessing the one or more environmental attribute(s) or parts thereof, wherein the one or more environmental attribute(s) are stored in a data base associated with the output material producer for access by an output material user, wherein access to the one or more environmental attribute(s) is controlled by the output material producer via the decentral identifier and its unique association with the output material producer and the one or more environmental attribute(s); providing, by the chemical production network, the produced aforesaid aroma chemical in association with the digital asset. An aroma chemical associated with a digital asset including a decentral identifier associated with the aroma chemical and linked to one or more environmental attribute(s) of the one or more input material(s) and / or the one or more chemical process(s) used to produce the aroma chemical The aroma chemical of claim 11 , wherein the at least one aroma chemical is selected from hydrocarbons, aliphatic alcohols, aliphatic aldehydes and acetals thereof, aliphatic sulfur-containing compounds, aliphatic nitriles, esters of aliphatic carboxylic acids, acyclic terpene alcohols, acyclic terpene aldehydes and ketones, cyclic terpene aldehydes and ketones, cyclic alcohols, cycloaliphatic alcohols, cyclic and cycloaliphatic ethers, cyclic and macrocyclic ketones, cycloaliphatic aldehydes, cycloaliphatic ketones, esters of cyclic alcohols, esters of cycloaliphatic alcohols, esters of cycloaliphatic carboxylic acids, araliphatic alcohols, esters of araliphatic alcohols and aliphatic carboxylic acids, arali- phatic ethers, aromatic and araliphatic aldehydes, aromatic and araliphatic ketones, aromatic and aliphatic carboxylic acids, nitrogen-containing aromatic compounds, phenols, phenyl ethers and phenyl esters, heterocyclic compounds, lactones. A composition comprising at least one aroma chemical of claim 11 or 12 associated with a digital asset including a decentral identifier associated with the aroma chemical® and linked to one or more environmental attribute(s) of the one or more input material(s) and / or the one or more chemical process(s) used to produce the aroma chemical(s). The composition of claim 13 comprising,(i)at least one aroma chemical associated with a digital asset including a decentral identifier associated with the aroma chemical and linked to one or more environmental attribute(s) of the one or more input material(s) and / or the one or more chemical process(s) used to produce the aroma chemical and(II) at least one aroma chemical different from (i) or(iii)at least one non-aroma chemical carrier selected from surfactants, oil components antioxidants, deodorantactive agents and solvents, or(iv)both of (ii) and (ill).15 A method for generating a digital asset associated with an aroma chemical, wherein the aroma chemical is produced from one or more input material(s) through one or more chemical process(s) of a chemical production network, wherein the one or more input material(s) and / or the one or more chemical process(s) are associated with environmental attribute^), the method, performed by a production operating apparatus, comprising: generating the digital asset by providing a decentral identifier associated with the produced aroma chemical and one or more environmental attribute(s) of the one or more input material(s) and / or the one or more chemical process(s) used to produce the aroma chemical; linking the decentral identifier and the environmental attribute(s), wherein the decentral identifier is linked to a digital representation of the one or more environmental attribute(s), wherein the digital representation includes a representation for accessing the one or more environmental attribute(s) or parts thereof, wherein the one or more environmental attribute(s) are stored in a data base associated with the output material producer for access by an output material user, wherein access to the one or more environmental attribute(s) is controlled by the output material producer via the decentral identifier and its unique association with the output material producer and the one or more environmental attribute(s); providing the digital asset in association with the produced aroma chemical, wherein the environmental attrib- ute(s) associated with the aroma chemical is made accessible to a user of the aroma chemical through the digital asset16 A digital asset as generated according to the method of claim 13.17 A method for using the digital asset generated according to the method of claim 15 in production of a product produced from the aroma chemical associated with the digital asset or a method for using the aroma chemical of any of claims 11 or 12 associated with the digital asset for producing a product from the aroma chemical and deriving a digital asset associated with the product from the aroma chemical digital asset.