Fastener, post and fence component
The fastener system for fences, featuring a base bar with sliding engagement and screw guides, addresses installation difficulties and stability issues by providing axial limitation and secure screw placement, enhancing both ease of installation and long-term stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- FR2024004958
- Authority / Receiving Office
- FR · FR
- Patent Type
- Utility models
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2023-05-18
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-15
AI Technical Summary
Existing fence installation methods are cumbersome and prone to instability, as the crossbar may detach from the posts due to screw loosening, and the first installation method is difficult due to screw fixing challenges.
A fastener system comprising a base bar with a fixing portion and an installation portion, where the crossbar slides and engages with the installation portion, providing axial limitation and stability, and screw grooves and guides facilitate precise screw placement.
The fastener system simplifies crossbar installation, enhances stability by providing axial limitation, and reduces the risk of crossbar detachment due to screw loosening, while also improving the ease of screw placement and reducing corrosion.
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Abstract
Description
Title of the invention: Fastening piece, post component and fence Technical field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of fencing technology, in particular to a fastener, a post component and a fence. TECHNICAL BACKGROUND
[0002] Fences are widely used in human production and life, and are widely installed as boundaries of residences, schools, institutions, hospitals, parks and other places to isolate and block exclusive areas from public space.
[0003] In the existing art, a fence is composed of posts, crossbars and screws. To install the fence, the posts are first fixed to the wall or ground, then two ends of a crossbar are butted against two posts respectively, and finally the crossbar is fixed directly to the posts using the screws.
[0004] One method of butting the crossbar against the posts is to butt the two ends of the crossbar against opposite sides of the two posts, and fix the crossbar to the posts by passing the screws through the posts and the crossbar through a side of the posts remote from the crossbar. Another method is to butt the two ends of the crossbar against sides of the two posts having a common plane, and fix the crossbar relative to the posts by simultaneously penetrating the screws into the crossbar and the posts.However, the first installation method is troublesome when fixing the screws, and thus makes the installation of the posts and the crossbar more difficult; and for the second installation method, due to both ends of the crossbar losing the axial limitation provided by the posts, the crossbar may detach from the posts in case of loosening of the screws. DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION
[0005] In order to solve the technical problems of the existing art, such as the troublesome installation of the crossbar on the posts, or the detachment of the crossbar from the posts due to the loosening of the screws, the present application provides a fastener, a post component and a fence, to facilitate the installation of the crossbar on the posts and increase the difficulty of detaching the crossbar from the posts in case of the loosening of the screws.
[0006] According to a first aspect, the present application provides a fastening part by adopting a following technical solution:
[0007] A fastener applicable to a fence and comprises a base bar, the base bar comprises a fixing portion for connecting posts and an installation portion connected to one side of the fixing portion, the fixing portion is provided with a fixing hole for allowing screws to pass therethrough, the installation portion is provided with a first slider for allowing a crossbar to slide and be engaged therein, and the installation portion is provided with an installation hole in the first slider for allowing screws to pass therethrough.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the fixing portion is relatively fixed on the post by means of the screws, the crossbar is relatively fixed on the installation portion by means of the screws, such thread connection structure is simple and provides a good locking effect, the fixing portion is integrally connected to the installation portion, which helps to indirectly fix the crossbar relative to the post via the base bar with ease of installation; the crossbar slides and is engaged in the first slide, which helps to guide the crossbar to be installed in the installation portion of the base bar, and the crossbar is also subjected to the axial limitation of the installation portion, which increases the stability of the crossbar on the installation portion.
[0009] Preferably, the fixing portion is provided with a first screw groove in communication with the fixing hole to allow a cap of the screw to be engaged therein.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the screw cap is engaged in the first screw groove to press the fixing portion onto the post, and the screw cap is penetrated into the fixing portion, thereby reducing the influence on the installation portion and thus reducing the influence on the sliding of the crossbar in the first slide.
[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the first screw groove is provided with a first guide groove in communication with the fixing hole to allow a tip of the screw to be engaged therein.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the first guide groove limits the tip of the screw, which helps the precise positioning of the screw on the first screw groove and facilitates the passage of the screw through the first screw groove.
[0013] Preferably, the attachment part further comprises a first sealing strip, the attachment portion is provided with a first sealing groove to allow the first sealing strip to be engaged therein, the first sealing groove is in communication with the first screw groove and the first sealing strip is engaged in the first sealing groove to close the opening of the first screw groove.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the first sealing strip is engaged in the first sealing groove to close the opening of the first screw groove, which helps to close the screws in the first screw groove, and reduces the corrosion of the screw cap by rain, dust and other substances. In addition, the first sealing strip fills a part of the first screw groove, which increases the overall resistance of the fixing portion and increases the stability of the connection between the fixing portion and the installation portion.
[0015] Preferably, the installation portion is provided, on a side opposite to the first slide, with a second screw groove communicating with the installation hole to allow a screw cap to be engaged therein.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the screw cap is engaged in the second screw groove, so that the screw cap is penetrated into the fixing portion, thereby reducing the influence on other screws on the installation portion of the adjacent fastener on the same post.
[0017] Preferably, the bottom of the second screw groove is provided with a second guide groove in communication with the installation hole to allow a tip of the screw to be engaged therein.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the second guide groove limits the tip of the screw, which helps the precise positioning of the screw on the second screw groove and facilitates the passage of the screw through the second screw groove.
[0019] According to a second aspect, the present application provides a pole component by adopting the following technical solution:
[0020] A post component, applicable to a fence, comprises a post body and a fastener as described above, the post body being provided with a second slide to allow the fastening portion of the fastener to slide and be engaged therein.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the fixing portion slides and is engaged in the second slide, which has a simple structure and a good guiding effect due to sliding and engaging, and enables the base strip to be guided and installed on the pole body.
[0022] Preferably, the bottom of the second slide is provided with a convex bar, the fixing portion is provided with a third slide to allow the convex bar to slide and be engaged therein, and the convex bar is provided with a positioning hole in communication with the fixing hole to allow screws to pass therethrough.
[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the convex bar increases the thickness of the post body, and the screw passes through the fixing hole and the positioning hole simultaneously, and the screw body stays more on the convex bar, which increases the stability of the connection between the base bar and the post body.
[0024] Preferably, a second sealing strip is also provided, the post body is provided with a second sealing groove to allow the second sealing strip to be engaged therein, the second sealing groove is in communication with the second slide, and the second sealing strip is engaged in the second sealing groove to close the opening of the second slide.
[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, when the attachment piece is not connected to the post body, the second sealing strip is engaged in the second sealing groove to close the opening of the second slide, thereby reducing corrosion of the second slide by rain, dust and other substances and improving the overall aesthetics of the post body.
[0026] According to a third aspect, the present application provides a closure by adopting a following technical solution:
[0027] A fence comprises crossbars and a post component as described above. The advantages of the above fence and post component are the same as those of the prior art, and will not be repeated herein.
[0028] In summary, the present application has the following advantages: 1. The fastener of the present application uses a base bar to indirectly fix the crossbar on the posts, which reduces the installation difficulty; and the crossbar is subject to the axial limitation of the installation portions of two adjacent posts, which increases the stability of the crossbar on the installation portions; 2. The fastener of the present application is provided with a first screw groove and a first guide groove, which facilitates the penetration of the screw into the fixing portion of the base bar and reduces the influence on the installation portion of the base bar; the fastener is provided with a second screw groove and a second guide groove, which facilitates the penetration of the screw into the installation portion of the base bar and reduces the influence on the screw on the installation portion of the base bar adjacent to the same post; 3. The post component of the present application increases the stability of the connection between the base strip and the post body by arranging the convex bar, and the corrosion of the second slide by rain, dust and other substances is reduced by arranging the second sealing strip. DESCRIPTION OF FIGURES
[0029] [Fig. 1] is a structural diagram of the fence according to the embodiments of the present application;
[0030] [Fig.2] is an exploded structural diagram of the post trunk, the attachment piece, the crossbar and the screw according to the embodiments of the present application;
[0031] [Fig.3] is a structural diagram of the shelter strip, the crossbar and the screw according to the embodiments of the present application;
[0032] [Fig.4] is an exploded structural diagram of the post trunk and the attachment piece according to the embodiments of the present application;
[0033] [Fig.5] is a structural diagram of the attachment part according to the embodiments of this application;
[0034] [Fig.6] is an enlarged diagram of A of [Fig.5];
[0035] [Fig.7] is a structural diagram of the post trunk and the second strip sealing according to the embodiments of the present application.
[0036] In the figures, the references are as follows:
[0037] 1 - Post component; 11 - Attachment part; 111 - Base bar; 1111 - Portion fixing; 1112 - Installation portion; 1113 - Fixing hole; 1114 - Installation hole; 1115 - First slide; 1116 - First screw groove; 1117 - First guide groove; 1118 - First sealing groove; 1119 - Second screw groove; 111A - Second guide groove; 111B - Third slide; 112 - First sealing strip; 12 - Post body; 121 - Post trunk; 1211 - Second slide; 1212 - Convex bar; 1213 - Positioning hole; 1214 - Second sealing strip; 122 - Base; 123 - End cover; 124 - Second sealing strip; 2 - Cross bar; 21 - Fixing tube; 3 - Screw; 4 - Shelter strip; 41 - Butt portion; 411 - Third screw groove; 412 - Engagement strip; 42 - Cover portion; 421 - Engagement groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENITON
[0038] The object, the technical solution and the advantages of the present application will appear more clearly on reading the following detailed description with reference to Figures 1 to 7 and the following embodiments.
[0039] A fence is disclosed in the embodiments of the present application, with reference to Figures 1 and 2, which comprises a post component 1, crossbars 2, screws 3 and shelter strips 4. The post component 1 comprises fasteners 11 and post bodies 12.
[0040] The post body 12 is fixed on a surrounding wall or on the ground, and the figures of the present embodiment specifically show the fixing on a surrounding wall. The fastening piece 11 is relatively fixed on the post body 12 using the screws 3, the crossbar 2 is relatively fixed on the fastener 11 by means of the screws 3, that is, the crossbar 2 is indirectly fixed to the post body 12 via the fastener 11, thereby reducing the difficulty of installing the crossbar 2 and the post body 11. Two ends of the crossbar 2 abut against the fasteners 11 of two adjacent post bodies 12 and are subject to the axial limitation of the two fasteners 11, thereby increasing the stability of the crossbar 2 on the fasteners 11.
[0041] The crossbar 2 is a rectangular hollow tube, each crossbar 2 is integrally connected, at the central position of the interior, to a fixing tube 21, the fastening piece 11 is provided with an installation hole 1114, and the screws 3 simultaneously pass through the installation hole 1114 of the fastening piece 11 and the fixing tube 21 to fix the crossbar 2 relative to the fastening piece 11. Thus, the crossbar 2 of the present embodiment can achieve a reduction in weight and production costs while ensuring a stable connection with the fastening piece 11.
[0042] Referring to Figures 1 and 3, the shelter strip 4 is installed on the crossbar 2 close to both ends of the post body 12 and closes two ends of a portion of the attachment piece 11 connected to the crossbar 2, thereby reducing the penetration of rain, dust and other substances into the crossbar 2 through the junction between the crossbar 2 and the attachment piece 11, thereby increasing the stability of the crossbar 2 on the installation portion 1112.
[0043] There are two types of shelter strip 4, one is that the shelter strip 4 is close to one end of the post body 12 connected to the surrounding wall, and the other is that the shelter strip 4 is close to one end of the post body 12 away from the surrounding wall. The shelter strips 4 of both types have the same structure similar to that of the crossbar 2. The present embodiment will be explained by taking the shelter strip 4 close to one end of the post body 12 away from the surrounding wall as an example, and the installation method of the other shelter strip 4 to the crossbar 2 can be deduced easily and therefore will not be repeated here.
[0044] Each shelter strip 4 comprises an abutting portion 41 and a covering portion 42. The abutting portion 41 abuts against a side of the crossbar 2 remote from the surrounding wall. The abutting portion 41 is provided, on a side remote from the side abutting against the crossbar 2, with a third screw groove 411, and the cap of the screw 3 is engaged at the bottom of the third screw groove 411, so that the abutting portion 41 is pressed onto the crossbar 2 and the cap of the screw 3 penetrates into the abutting portion 41, thereby reducing the influence on the covering portion 42. The covering portion 42 is arranged on one side of the abutting portion 41 and closes the opening of the third screw groove 411. The arrangement of the cover portion 42 provides protection to the screws 3 in the abutting portion 41, and reduces corrosion of the screws 3 by rain, dust and other substances. An engagement strip 412 is provided on an outer side of each of two side walls of the third screw groove 411 and integrally connected to the abutting portion 41, and the cover portion 42 is provided with the engagement grooves 421 to allow the two engagement strips 412 to be engaged therein. The engagement strips 412 are engaged in the engagement grooves 421, which increases the stability of the connection between the cover portion 42 and the abutting portion 4L
[0045] Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the post body 12 comprises a post trunk 121, a base 122, an end cover 123 and a second sealing strip 124. The base 122 is fixed to the surrounding wall using the fixing parts such as bolts. The post trunk 121 is a hollow tube, which is inserted into the base 122, and one end of the post trunk 121 is fixed on the base 122 using the fixing parts such as bolts. The end cover 123 is arranged by covering one end of the post trunk 121 away from the base 122 to reduce the penetration of rain into the post trunk 121 which has influences on the post trunk 121 and the base 122.
[0046] Referring to [Fig.4], a second slide 1211 for allowing the fastener 11 to slide and be engaged therein is provided on any side of the outer wall of the post trunk 121, the sliding and engagement provide a good guiding effect and allow the fastener 11 to be guided and installed on the post trunk 121. The number of second slides 1211 on each side of the outer wall of the post trunk 121 is determined according to the width and thickness of each side of the post trunk 121. In the present embodiment, the post trunk 121 is provided on one side with two second slides 1211, and the two second slides 1211 share the same groove wall. The post trunk 121 is provided on an adjacent side with a second slide 1211.
[0047] The bottom of the second slide 1211 is provided with a convex bar 1212 integrally connected to the pole trunk 121. The convex bar 1212 is provided with a positioning hole 1213 to allow the screws 3 to pass through it, and the positioning hole 1213 can also be directly formed by passing the screw 3 through the convex bar 1212. The attachment member 11 is provided, on a side close to the bottom of the second slide 1211, with a third slide 11IB. The attachment member 11 is engaged on the convex bar 1212 through the third slide 11IB. The attachment member 11 is provided, on a side opposite from the third slide 11 IB, of a fixing hole 1113 to allow the screws 3 to pass through it. The third slide 11 IB reduces the thickness of the attachment piece 11, and the convex bar 1212 increases the thickness of the pole trunk 121, when the screw 3 simultaneously passes through the fixing hole 1113 and the positioning hole 1213, and the body of the screw 3 remains more on the convex bar 1212, which increases the stability of the connection between the attachment piece 11 and the pole trunk 121.
[0048] Referring to Figures 5 to 6, the fastener 11 comprises a base bar 111 and a first sealing strip 112. The base bar 111 is an "L" shaped strip, which comprises a fixing portion 1111 and an installation portion 1112 connected to one side of the fixing portion 1111. Referring to [Fig.4], the fixing portion 1111 of the base bar 111 slides and is engaged in the second slide 1211, and the third slide 111B is provided on one side of the fixing portion 1111 close to the bottom of the second slide 1211.
[0049] The fixing portion 1111 of the base bar 111 is provided, on a side remote from the bottom of the second slide 1211, with a first screw groove 1116 to allow the screw cap 3 to be engaged therein. The screw cap 3 is engaged in the first screw groove 1116, so that the fixing portion 1111 is pressed onto the post trunk 121, and the screw cap 3 is penetrated into the fixing portion 1111, thereby reducing the influence on the sliding of the crossbar 2 in the first slide 1115.
[0050] The bottom of the first screw groove 1116 is provided at the central position and along the axial direction of the fixing portion 1111, with a first guide groove 1117 to allow the tip of the screw 3 to be engaged therein. The first guide groove 1117 limits the tip of the screw 3, which helps in the accurate positioning of the screw 3 on the first screw groove 1116 and facilitates the passage of the screw 3 through the first screw groove 1116. The fixing hole 1113 can also be formed directly by passing the screw 3 through the first guide groove 1117. The screw 3 simultaneously passes through the fixing hole 1113 and the positioning hole 1213 to relatively fix the fixing portion 1111 on the post trunk 121.
[0051] The fixing portion 1111 is provided with a first sealing groove 1118 close to the opening of the first screw groove 1116, and the first sealing groove 1118 is in communication with the first screw groove 1116. The first sealing strip 112 is a "T" shaped strip and is engaged in the first sealing groove 1118 to completely close the opening of the first screw groove 1116, which helps to close the screws 3 in the first screw groove 1116, and reduces corrosion of the screw cap 3 by rain, dust and other substances, moreover, the first sealing strip 112 fills a part of the first screw groove 1116, which increases the overall strength of the fixing portion 1111 and increases the stability of the connection between the fixing portion 1111 and the installation portion 1112.
[0052] Referring to Figures 2 and 6, the installation portion 1112 is provided, on a side close to the crossbar 2, with a first slide 1115. The crossbar 2 slides and is engaged in the first slide 1115, which helps the crossbar 2 to be guided and installed in the installation portion 1112 of the base bar 111, and the crossbar 2 is also subjected to the axial limitation of the installation portion 1112, which increases the stability of the crossbar 2 on the installation portion 1112.
[0053] The installation portion 1112 is provided, on one side facing the first slide 1115, with a second screw groove 1119 to allow the screw cap 3 to be engaged therein. The screw cap 3 is engaged in the second screw groove 1119, so that the installation portion 1112 is pressed onto one end of the crossbar 2, and the screw cap 3 is penetrated into the installation portion 1112, thereby reducing the influence of other screws 3 on the installation portion 1112 of the base bar 111 adjacent to the same post trunk 121.
[0054] The bottom of the second screw groove 1119 is provided at the central position and along the axial direction of the installation portion 1112, with a second guide groove 111A to allow the tip of the screw 3 to be engaged therein. The second guide groove 111A limits the tip of the screw 3, which helps in the accurate positioning of the screw 3 on the second screw groove 1119 and facilitates the passage of the screw 3 through the second screw groove 1119. The installation hole 1114 can also be formed directly by passing the screw 3 through the second guide groove 111A. The screw 3 simultaneously passes through the installation hole 1114 and the fixing tube 21 to relatively fix the crossbar 2 on the installation portion 1112.
[0055] Referring to [Fig.7], the post trunk 121 is further provided with a second sealing groove 1214 in communication with the second slide 1211. The type of the second sealing groove 1214 is selected according to the number of the second slide 1211. In the present embodiment, there are two types of second sealing grooves 1214, one type of second sealing groove 1214 is in communication with only one second slide 1211 and the other type of second sealing groove 1214 is in communication with two second slides 1211 sharing the same groove wall. The number of the second sealing strip 124 and the number of the second sealing groove 1214 are in one-to-one correspondence, and there are also two types of second strip sealing strip 124 in the present embodiment. When the fixing portion 1111 of the base bar 111 is not connected to the post trunk 121, the second sealing strip 124 is engaged in the second sealing groove 1214 to close the opening of the second slider 1211, thereby reducing corrosion of the second slider 1211 by rain, dust and other substances and improving the overall aesthetics of the post trunk 121.
[0056] The principle of implementation of the embodiments of the present application is as follows:
[0057] The post trunk 121 is fixed to the surrounding wall, the fixing portion 1111 of the base bar 111 is relatively fixed on the post trunk 121 by means of the screws 3, and one end of the cross bar 2 slides and is engaged on the installation portion 1112 of the base bar 111. The installation portions 1112 of the two base bars 111 on the two adjacent post trunks 121 are abutted against the two ends of the cross bar 2, so that the cross bar 2 is subjected to the axial limitation of the two installation portions 1112, which increases the stability of the cross bar 2 on the installation portion 1112.The crossbar 2 is relatively fixed on the installation portion 1112 of the base bar 111 by means of the screws 3, because the fixing portion 1111 is integrally connected to the installation portion 1112, the crossbar 2 is relatively indirectly fixed to the post trunk 12 via the base bar 111 with low difficulty of installation.
[0058] The specific embodiments are only for illustrative purposes to describe the present application, rather than to limit the present application, and based on the present description, one skilled in the art can make modifications to the embodiments without creative work, without departing from the scope of the present application.
Claims
Claims
1. A fastening part applicable to a fence, characterized in that it comprises a base bar (111), the base bar (111) comprises a fixing portion (1111) for connecting posts and an installation portion (1112) connected to one side of the fixing portion (1111), the fixing portion (1111) is provided with a fixing hole (1113) for allowing screws (3) to pass therethrough, the installation portion (1112) is provided with a first slide (1115) for allowing a crossbar (2) to slide and be engaged therein, and the installation portion (1112) is provided with an installation hole (1114) in the first slide (1115) for allowing the screws (3) to pass therethrough.
2. A fastener according to claim 1, characterized in that the fixing portion (1111) is provided with a first screw groove (1116) in communication with the fixing hole (1113) to allow a cap of the screw (3) to be engaged therein.
3. A fastener according to claim 2, characterized in that the bottom of the first screw groove (1116) is provided with a first guide groove (1117) in communication with the fixing hole (1113) to allow a tip of the screw (3) to be engaged therein.
4. A fastener according to claim 2, characterized in that it further comprises a first sealing strip (112), the fixing portion (1111) is provided with a first sealing groove (1118) to allow the first sealing strip (112) to be engaged therein, the first sealing groove (1118) is in communication with the first screw groove (1116), and the first sealing strip (112) is engaged in the first sealing groove (1118) to close the opening of the first screw groove (1116).
5. A fastener according to claim 1, characterized in that the installation portion (1112) is provided, on a side facing the first slide (1115), with a second screw groove (1119) in communication with the installation hole (1114) to allow a cap of the screw (3) to be engaged therein.
6. Fastener according to claim 5, characterized in that the bottom of the second screw groove (1119) is provided with a second guide groove (111 A) in communication with the installation hole (1114) to allow a tip of the screw (3) to be engaged therein.
7. A post component, applicable to a fence, characterized in that it comprises a post body (12) and a fastening piece (11) according to any one of claims 1 to 6, the post body (12) being provided with a second slide (1211) to allow the fastening portion (1111) of the fastening piece (11) to slide and be engaged therein.
8. A post component according to claim 7, characterized in that the bottom of the second slide (1211) is provided with a convex bar (1212), the fixing portion (1111) is provided with a third slide (111B) to allow the convex bar (1212) to slide and be engaged therein, and the convex bar (1212) is provided with a positioning hole (1213) in communication with the fixing hole (1113) to allow the screws (3) to pass therethrough.
9. A post component according to claim 7, characterized in that it further comprises a second sealing strip (124), the post body (12) is provided with a second sealing groove (1214) to allow the second sealing strip (124) to be engaged therein, the second sealing groove (1214) is in communication with the second slide (1211), and the second sealing strip (124) is engaged in the second sealing groove (1214) to close the opening of the second slide (1211).
10. Fence, characterized in that it comprises crossbars (2) and a post component (1) according to any one of claims 7 to 9.