CLEANSING AND / OR CARE COMPOSITION FOR KERATINOUS MATERIALS
A composition with anionic and sulfobetaine surfactants, along with polyquaternium-67, addresses the need for abundant lather and smooth texture in cleansing and conditioning products, enhancing their efficacy on keratinous materials.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- FR2024008120
- Authority / Receiving Office
- FR · FR
- Patent Type
- Utility models
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2024-06-20
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-23
AI Technical Summary
Existing cleansing and conditioning products for keratinous materials, such as shampoos, fail to provide an abundant lather and superior smooth texture in the dry state while effectively removing dirt and providing conditioning benefits.
A composition comprising anionic surfactants, sulfobetaine surfactants, and polyquaternium-67, optionally with additional cationic polymers, to enhance foaming and conditioning properties.
The composition achieves improved foaming and delivers a superior smooth texture in the dry state, making it suitable for effective cleansing and conditioning of keratinous materials.
Abstract
Description
Title of the invention: CLEANSING AND / OR CARE COMPOSITION FOR KERATINOUS MATERIALS technical field
[0001] This disclosure relates to a composition, preferably for cleansing and / or conditioning keratinous materials, preferably of the scalp and / or hair. The invention also relates to a method for cleansing and / or conditioning keratinous materials, preferably of the scalp and / or hair, using the composition of this disclosure. CONTEXT
[0002] Keratinous materials are widely present on the surface of the human body, for example, the skin, scalp, and hair. Many people have long sought to cleanse and soften keratinous materials in order to feel comfortable in their daily lives and at work. Various products, such as shampoos and conditioners, are developed to meet the care needs of people's keratinous materials, many of which are used to provide deep and gentle cleansing, repairing, and / or conditioning effects.
[0003] The cleansing of keratinous materials must be sufficiently effective because oily residues, such as dirt, excess sebum, and the presence of certain bacteria on the scalp surface, can lead to an unpleasant greasy appearance and / or an itchy sensation. Shampoo is used to remove dirt and lipids from the scalp and hair. Such a product, capable of providing a deep yet gentle cleansing effect, must have a good lathering profile. Furthermore, consumer expectations for shampoo are not limited to cleansing effects. They also expect shampoo to deliver excellent conditioning effects, such as a smooth and silky feel when dry, which facilitates hair combing.
[0004] Therefore, there is a need for a cosmetic composition, in particular a shampoo, that provides abundant lather and / or delivers a superior smooth texture in the dry state. Summary of the invention
[0005] The inventors have discovered that such a need can be satisfied by the composition according to the present disclosure.
[0006] According to a first aspect, the present disclosure relates to a composition, preferably for cleaning and / or caring for keratinous materials, comprising:
[0007] A) at least one anionic surfactant;
[0008] B) at least one sulfobetaine surfactant; and
[0009] C) polyquatemium-67.
[0010] According to a second aspect, the present disclosure relates to a process for cleaning and / or caring for keratinous materials, preferably hair and / or scalp, comprising at least one step of applying the composition according to the present disclosure to the keratinous materials.
[0011] According to a third aspect, the present disclosure relates to the use of the composition or a product according to the present disclosure for the cleansing and / or care of keratinous materials, preferably of the hair and / or scalp.
[0012] Other subjects and features, aspects and advantages of the present invention will become even clearer upon reading the detailed description and examples that follow. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0013] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as that commonly accepted by a person skilled in the art of this disclosure. Where the definition of a term in this description conflicts with the meaning commonly accepted by a person skilled in the art of this disclosure, the definition described herein shall apply.
[0014] As used here, all the ranges provided are intended to include each specific range within the given ranges, as well as a combination of intermediate sub-ranges. Thus, a range from 1 to 5 specifically includes 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, as well as sub-ranges such as 2 to 5, 3 to 5, 2 to 3, 2 to 4, 1 to 4, etc.
[0015] Throughout this application, the expression "including one" shall, unless otherwise stated, be understood as synonymous with "including at least one". Furthermore, the expression "at least one" used in this description is equivalent to the expression "one or more".
[0016] Throughout this application, an embodiment defined with "comprising" or similar shall be understood as encompassing a preferred embodiment defined with "consisting substantially of" and a preferred embodiment defined with "consisting of".
[0017] Apart from the implementation examples, or unless otherwise indicated, all numbers expressing quantities of components and / or reaction conditions should be understood as being modified in all cases by the term "approximately", with a meaning classically known in the art, for example to within 10% of the number indicated (for example, "approximately 10%" means 9% to 11% and "approximately 2%" means 1.8% to 2.2%).
[0018] Throughout this application, "keratinous material" as defined in this disclosure means skin, hair, scalp, eyelashes, eyebrows, body hair, nails, lips and / or mucous membranes, preferably hair and / or scalp.
[0019] Throughout this application, the terms "care", "maintenance" and similar terms in this disclosure shall be understood as encompassing any means of caring for, maintaining or improving the condition of keratinous materials, including not only conventional means of caring for keratinous materials, for example of the skin or scalp, but also any means known to be useful for revitalizing and / or cleaning keratinous materials, for example of the hair and / or scalp.
[0020] The term “INCI” is an abbreviation for International Nomenclature of Cosmetic Ingredients, which is a system of names provided by the International Nomenclature Committee of the Personal Care Products Council to describe the ingredients of personal care products.
[0021] In the application, unless specifically stated otherwise, contents, parts and percentages are expressed on a weight basis.
[0022] For the purposes of this disclosure, and unless otherwise indicated:
[0023] - an "alkyl" radical means a linear or branched saturated radical containing, by for example, from 1 to 30 carbon atoms;
[0024] - an "alkylene" radical designates a linear divalent saturated hydrocarbon group or branched into Ci-Cio, such as methylene, ethylene or propylene;
[0025] - an "aryl" radical is a monocyclic, bicyclic hydrocarbon cyclic radical or tricyclic, condensed or non-condensed, unsaturated and aromatic, comprising from 6 to 30 carbon atoms, preferably from 6 to 14 carbon atoms, more preferably from 6 to 12 carbon atoms; preferably the aryl group comprises at least one ring of 6 carbon atoms, such as phenyl, naphthyl, anthryl, phenanthryl and biphenyl, it being understood that the aryl radical may be substituted with one or more C1-C4 alkyl groups, such as methyl, preferably tolyl, xylyl or methylnaphthyl; preferably the aryl group represents a phenyl. ANIONIC SURFACTANT
[0026] The composition according to this disclosure comprises at least one anionic surfactant.
[0027] The expression "anionic surfactant" designates a surfactant comprising, as ionic or ionizable groups, only anionic groups.
[0028] In the present description, a species is said to be "anionic" when it carries at least one permanent negative charge or when it can be ionized into a negatively charged species, under the conditions of use of the composition of the invention (for example, the medium or the pH) and it does not include any cationic charge.
[0029] Preferably, the anionic group is chosen from the following groups: -C(O)OH, -C(O)O, -SO3H, -S(O)2O, -OS(O)2OH, -OS(O)2O , -P(O)OH2, -P(O)2O, -P(O)O 2-, -P(OH)2, =P(O)OH, -P(OH)O , =P(O)O , =POH, =PO . Examples of anionic surfactants include surfactants comprising anionic groups such as carboxylate, sulfate, sulfonate, sulfoacetate, sulfosuccinate, phosphate, isethionate, sarcosinate, glutamate, lactylate or taurate, fatty acid salts, galactosiduronic acid salts, ethercarboxylic acid salts and mixtures thereof, with a cationic counterion which is usually metallic (alkali metal or alkaline earth metal, such as Na, K, or Mg) or organic (such as an ammonium, amine, or amino alcohol).
[0030] Preferably, the anionic surfactant is chosen from:
[0031] • C6-C30 alkyl sulfates, C6-C30 alkyl ethers, C6-C30 alkyl ethers C6-C30)amidoethersulfates, alkylarylpolyethersulfates, or monoglyceride sulfates; preferably for this type of anionic surfactant, C6-C30 alkyl ethersulfates, alkylarylpolyethersulfates, or mixtures thereof are used. Examples include lauryl alcohol ether sulfate, myristyl alcohol ether sulfate, or coconut alcohol ether sulfate, and alkylene oxide containing 1 to 50 alkylene oxide groups; more preferably, the anionic surfactant is selected from lauryl alcohol ether sulfate, myristyl alcohol ether sulfate, or coconut alcohol ether sulfate, and alkylene oxide containing 1 to 30 alkylene oxide groups, in particular ethylene oxide groups; for example, sodium laureth sulfate sold by BASF under the name Texapon® N 701;
[0032] • C6-C30 alkyl sulfonates, C6-C30 alkyl amide sulfonates, (alkyl in C6-C3o)arylsulfonates, α-olefin sulfonates, paraffin sulfonates;
[0033] • C6-C30 alkyl phosphates;
[0034] • (C6-C3O alkyl)sulfosuccinates, (C6-C3O alkyl)ethersulfosuccinates or the (C6-C30 alkyl)amidosulfosuccinates;
[0035] • the (C6-C30 alkyl)sulfoacetates;
[0036] • (C6-C24 acyl) sarcosinates, for example lauroyl sarcosinates, Myristoylsarcosinates and palmitoylsarcosinates; examples include sodium lauroylsarcosinate (INCI name: Sodium lauroyl sarcosinate), sold under the name Crodasinic™ LS30 by Croda, and under the name Sarkosyl NL® by Ciba. or sold under the name NIKKOL Sarcosinate LN® by the company Nikkol; sodium myristoylsarcosinate (INCI name: Sodium myristoyl sarcosinate) sold under the name NIKKOL Sarcosinate MN® by the company Nikkol; sodium palmitoylsarcosinate (INCI name: Sodium palmitoyl sarcosinate) sold under the name NIKKOL Sarcosinate PN® by the company Nikkol; sodium lauroylsarcosinate (INCI name: Sodium lauroyl sarcosinate) will be used more particularly.
[0037] • the (acyl in C6-C24)glutamates;
[0038] • the (alkyl in C6-C3o) carboxylic polyglycoside-ethers;
[0039] • (C6-C30 alkyl)polyglycoside sulfosuccinates;
[0040] • (C6-C3o alkyl)sulfosuccinamates;
[0041] • (C6-C24 acyl)sarcosinates, for example lauroyl methylisethionate sodium, sodium cocoylistionate;
[0042] • N-[(acyl in C6-C24)]taurates, for example sodium methylcocoyltaurate;
[0043] • fatty acid salts;
[0044] • the (acyl in C8-C20)lactylates;
[0045] • the salts of (C6-C30 alkyl)-D-galactosiduronic acids;
[0046] • polyoxyalkylated (C6-C30 alkyl) ethercarboxylic acid salts, of acids (C6-C30 alkylaryl) polyoxyalkylenated ethercarboxylic acids or (C6-C30 alkyl) polyoxyalkylenated amidoethercarboxylic acids;
[0047] • and their mixtures.
[0048] Preferably, the alkyl or acyl radicals of these various anionic surfactants comprise from 12 to 20 carbon atoms. Preferably, the oxyalkylated or polyoxyalkylated anionic surfactants comprise from 1 to 50 alkylene oxide groups, more preferably from 1 to 4 alkylene oxide groups, in particular ethylene oxide groups.
[0049] Preferably, the composition according to this disclosure comprises at least one anionic surfactant selected from C6-C30 alkyl sulfates, C6-C30 alkyl ethers sulfates, C6-C30 alkyl alkylamidoethersulfates, alkylaryl polyether sulfates, monoglyceride sulfates, C6-C24 acyl sarcosinates, and mixtures thereof.
[0050] More preferably, the anionic surfactant is chosen from among the (acyl in C6-C24)sarcosinates, the (alkyl in C6-C30)ethersulfates, and their mixtures.
[0051] More preferably, the anionic surfactant is chosen from lauroylsarcosinates, myristoylsarcosinates, palmitoylsarcosinates, laurethsulfates, myrethsulfates, cocethsulfates and mixtures thereof.
[0052] Preferably, the anionic surfactant used according to this disclosure is sodium lauroylsarcosinate, which may be commercially available from the supplier CRODA under the trade name Crodasinic™ LS30, laureth sulfate sodium which may be commercially available from the supplier BASF under the trade name Texapon® N 701, or one of their mixtures.
[0053] Preferably, the anionic surfactant is present in the composition according to this disclosure in an amount ranging from 0.1% by weight to 50% by weight, preferably from 0.5% by weight to 40% by weight, and more preferably from 1% by weight to 30% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition. Sulfobetaine surfactant
[0054] The composition according to this disclosure comprises at least one sulfobetaine surfactant.
[0055] Preferably, the sulfobetaine surfactant used in the composition according to this disclosure is selected from sulfobetaines, their salts, and mixtures thereof. Sulfobetaines are structurally related to betaines and are sometimes called sultaines. When referring to "their salts," these may be any suitable salts. In one embodiment, the salt is a monovalent cation salt, such as Na+, K+, or NH4+. In another embodiment, the salt is an alkali metal salt, for example, Na+ or K+. The use of alternative salts, for example, alkaline earth metal salts, such as Ca2+ and Mg2+, may also be considered; however, the solubility of the product must be taken into account when using such salts.
[0056] Non-limiting examples of sulfobetaines that may be used in the composition according to this disclosure include those having the structural formula (I) below:
[0057] wherein R is a C8-C22 alkyl or a (C8-C22)amidopropyl and R' is a hydrogen or a hydroxyl group. The alkyl radicals of these sulfobetaine compounds preferably comprise from 10 to 20 carbon atoms, and more preferably from 12 to 16 carbon atoms.
[0058] Preferably, the sulfobetaine surfactant is selected from (C8-C22 alkyl)sultaines, (C8-C22 alkyl)hydroxysultaines, (C8-C22 alkyl)amidopropylhydroxysultaines, their salts, and mixtures thereof.
[0059] Preferably, the sulfobetaine surfactant is selected from caprylsultaine, cetyl / lauryl / myristylhydroxysultaine, coco-hydroxysultaine, coco-sultaine, laurylhydroxysultaine, laurylsultaine, myristylsultaine, cocamidopropylhydroxysultaine, erucamidopropylhydroxysultaine, lauramidopropylhydroxysultaine, myristamidopropylhydroxysultaine, oleamidopropylhydroxysultaine, tallowamidopropylhydroxysultaine, their salts, and mixtures thereof.
[0060] Preferably, the sulfobetaine surfactant is laurylhydroxysultaine having the structural formula (II) below.
[0061] Preferably, the sulfobetaine surfactant used according to this disclosure is laurylhydroxysultaine, which may be commercially available from the supplier KAO under the trade name AMPHITOL 20HD\MB.
[0062] Preferably, the surfactant sulfobetaine is present in the composition according to this disclosure in an amount ranging from 0.1% by weight to 20% by weight, preferably from 0.2% by weight to 15% by weight, and more preferably from 0.5% by weight to 10% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition. Polyquaternium-67
[0063] The composition according to this disclosure includes polyquaternium-67.
[0064] Polyquaternium-67 is a quaternary ammonium hydroxyethylcellulose with cationic substitution of trimethylamine and lauryldimethylamine based on maintaining the structural prototype of polyquaternium-10, a cationic hydroxyethylcellulose prepared by the reaction of hydroxyethylcellulose with 2,3-epoxypropanetrimethylammonium chloride.
[0065] Polyquaternium-67 is preferably represented by the structural formula (III) below,
[0066] wherein R represents a trimethylammonium halide, R' represents a dimethyldodecylammonium halide, and n, x and y, identical or different, represent an integer between 1 and 10,000; preferably, R represents trimethylammonium chloride, -N+(CH3)3Cf, and R' represents dimethyldodecylammonium chloride, -N+(Ci2H25)(CH3)2Cr.
[0067] Examples of commercial products include SOFTCAT POLYMER SL® polymers such as SoftCAT™ Polymer SL-100, SL-60, SL-30, SL-5 and SX-1300X from AMERCHOL / DOW CHEMICAL.
[0068] Preferably, the Polyquaternium-67 used according to this disclosure is sold under the trade name SoftCAT™ Polymer SL-100 by the DOW company.
[0069] Preferably, polyquatemium-67 is present in the composition according to this disclosure in an amount ranging from 0.01% by weight to 10% by weight, preferably from 0.02% by weight to 5% by weight, and more preferably from 0.05% by weight to 3% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition.
[0070] The inventors have discovered that, compared to other cationic polymers of similar structures, such as polyquaternium-10 or polyquaternium-7, polyquaternium-67 in combination with the specific sulfobetaine surfactant and the anionic surfactant makes it possible to give the composition improved foaming and revitalizing efficiency. Additional cationic polymer
[0071] The composition according to this disclosure may further comprise at least one additional cationic polymer other than polyquatemium-67.
[0072] As used herein, the term "cationic polymer" is intended to designate any polymer comprising cationic groups and / or groups that can be ionized into cationic groups. Preferably, the cationic polymer is hydrophilic or amphiphilic. Preferred cationic polymers are chosen from those containing motifs comprising primary, secondary, tertiary, and / or quaternary amine groups that may be part of the main polymer chain or be borne by a side substituent directly bonded thereto.
[0073] Preferably, the additional cationic polymer according to this disclosure is a cationic galactomannan gum (cationic guar). The term "cationic galactomannan gum" refers to any galactomannan gum containing cationic groups and / or groups ionizable into cationic groups.
[0074] Galactomannans are polysaccharides essentially composed of galactose and mannose units, the mannose units being linked by a 1,4-glycoside bond and the galactose being linked by a 1,6-bridge over the mannose units. Each ring of galactose or mannose units (or sugar units) has three free hydroxyl groups available for the chemical reaction. Galactomannans are generally found in the endosperm of legume seeds such as guar or carob.
[0075] The cationic galactomannan gums used generally have a weight average molecular weight between about 500 and 5 x 106, and preferably between about 103 and 3 x 106.
[0076] Suitable galactomannan gums for use according to the present invention are, for example, gums comprising cationic (Ci-C4 trialkyl)ammonium groups. Preferably, 2% to 30% by number of the hydroxyl groups in these gums bear trialkylammonium cationic groups. Among these trialkylammonium groups, trimethylammonium and triethylammonium groups are particularly noteworthy. More preferably, these groups represent 5% to 20% by weight of the total weight of the modified galactomannan gum.
[0077] According to the present disclosure, cationic galactomannan gum is preferably a guar gum including hydroxypropyltrialkylammonium groups, more preferably a guar gum including hydroxypropyltrime thylammonium groups, i.e. a modified guar gum, for example, with 2,3-epoxypropyltrimethylammonium chloride.
[0078] These galactomannan gums, derived in particular from guar modified with cationic groups, are products already known as such and are, for example, described in US patents 3,589,578 and 4,031,307. In addition, these products are marketed in particular under the trade names Jaguar EXCEL, Jaguar C13 S, Jaguar C15, Jaguar C17 and Jaguar C162 (guar hydroxypropyltrimonium chloride) by Rhodia (SOLVAY), under the name Amilan® Guar (guar hydroxypropyltrimonium chloride) by Degussa, and under the name N-Hance® 3000 (guar hydroxypropyltrimonium chloride) by Aqualon.
[0079] Preferably, the additional cationic polymer used according to this disclosure is hydroxypropyltrimonium chloride of hydroxypropylguar sold under the trade name Jaguar® C162 SGI by the company SOLVAY.
[0080] Preferably, the additional cationic polymer, if any, is present in the composition according to this disclosure in an amount ranging from 0.01% by weight to 10% by weight, preferably from 0.02% by weight to 5% by weight, and more preferably from 0.05% by weight to 3% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition. Aqueous solvent
[0081] The composition according to this disclosure may include at least one aqueous solvent.
[0082] Suitable aqueous solvents include, but are not limited to, water, C2-C6 polyols or C2-C8 monoalcohols, such as ethanol and isopropanol. The term "polyol" should be understood as referring to any organic molecule comprising at least two free hydroxyl groups. Examples of polyols that can be cited include glycols, for example butylene glycol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, isoprene glycol, hexylene glycol, glycerol (i.e. glycerin) and polyethylene glycols.
[0083] Preferably, the composition according to this disclosure comprises water. Advantageously, the water content in the composition according to this disclosure ranges from 20% by weight to 95% by weight, for example from 30% by weight to 90% by weight, or from 40% by weight to 80% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition. Additional ingredients
[0084] According to various embodiments, the compositions of this disclosure are proposed for application to keratinous materials, such as the scalp and / or hair. In accordance with these embodiments, the compositions of this disclosure may include various ingredients conventionally useful in cleansing and / or conditioning compositions for keratinous materials, such as active ingredients, humectants, fatty substances, anti-dandruff agents, anti-seborrheic agents, agents to prevent hair loss and / or promote hair regrowth, vitamins and provitamins including panthenol, sunscreens, sequestrants, plasticizers, acidifying agents, opacifiers, pearlescent or pearlescent agents, antioxidants, hydroxy acids, perfumes, and preservatives.
[0085] A non-exhaustive list of these ingredients can be found in US patent application publication No. 2004 / 0170586, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference. Further examples of these additional ingredients can be found in the International Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary and Handbook (9th ed. 2002).
[0086] A person skilled in the art shall take care to choose the optional additional additives and / or their quantity so that the advantageous properties of the composition according to the invention are not, or substantially not, compromised by the envisaged addition.
[0087] These additives can be selected in various ways by those skilled in the art to prepare a composition that possesses the desired properties, for example, the desired consistency or texture. In particular, the additives, if used, and their quantities are specifically determined according to their product / application, for example, lotion, leave-in conditioner, shampoo, cream, rinse-out conditioner, emulsion, and the like.
[0088] These additives can be present in the composition according to the invention in an amount of 0.01% to 90% and even better from 0.1% to 50% relative to the total weight of the composition (where applicable). Composition
[0089] The composition according to this disclosure may be a cosmetic composition, preferably for the cleansing and / or care of keratinous materials, preferably of the scalp and / or hair.
[0090] Preferably, this disclosure relates to a composition, preferably for the cleansing and / or care of keratinous materials, with respect to the total weight of the composition, comprising: A. from 0.1% by weight to 50% by weight of at least one anionic surfactant; B. from 0.1% by weight to 20% by weight of at least one sulfobetaine surfactant; C. from 0.01 wt% to 10 wt% of polyquaternium-67; and optionally, D. of 0.01 wt% to 10 wt% of at least one additional cationic polymer other than polyquaternium-67.
[0091] More preferably, the present disclosure relates to a composition, preferably for the cleansing and / or care of keratinous materials, with respect to the total weight of the composition, comprising: A. from 0.5% by weight to 40% by weight of at least one anionic surfactant selected from the following: (C6-C30 alkyl) sulfates, (C6-C30 alkyl) ethers sulfates, (C6-C30 alkyl) alkylamidoethersulfates, alkylaryl polyethersulfates, monoglyceride sulfates, (C6-C24 acyl) sarcosinates, and mixtures thereof; B. from 0.2% by weight to 15% by weight of at least one sulfobetaine surfactant; C. from 0.02% by weight to 5% by weight of polyquaternium-67; and optionally, D. of 0.02% by weight to 5% by weight of at least one additional cationic polymer chosen from a cationic guar.
[0092] More preferably, the present disclosure relates to a composition, preferably for the cleansing and / or care of keratinous materials, with respect to the total weight of the composition, comprising: A. from 1% by weight to 30% by weight of at least one anionic surfactant chosen from (acyl C6-C24)sarcosinates, (alkyl C6-C30)ethersulfates, and mixtures thereof; B. from 0.5% by weight to 10% by weight of at least one sulfobetaine surfactant; C. from 0.05% by weight to 3% by weight of polyquaternium-67; and D. of 0.05% by weight to 3% by weight of at least one cationic guar.
[0093] The inventors have discovered that the composition according to the present disclosure with specific components in combination as shown above can produce an abundant volume of foam and / or deliver a superior smooth texture in the dry state, and that it is therefore particularly useful for a cosmetic product for the cleansing and / or care of keratinous materials, preferably a shampoo. Method and use
[0094] The composition according to this disclosure can generally be prepared according to the general knowledge of a person skilled in the art. However, it is understood that a person skilled in the art may choose the preparation method, based on their general knowledge, taking into account the nature of the constituents used, for example their solubility in the vehicle, and the intended application for the compositions or the necessary product.
[0095] According to one embodiment, the composition of the invention can be used for cleaning and / or conditioning keratinous materials, in particular hair and scalp. This use can be achieved through a process for cleaning and / or conditioning keratinous materials, preferably scalp and / or hair, comprising at least one step of applying the composition of this disclosure to said keratinous materials.
[0096] The composition according to this disclosure is preferably useful for producing a shampoo product.
[0097] The invention will be illustrated in more detail by the following examples, which present particularly advantageous embodiments.
[0098] Although the numerical ranges and parameters that represent the broad scope of this disclosure are approximations, the numerical values presented in the specific examples are reported as accurately as possible. However, every numerical value inherently contains some errors that necessarily result from the standard deviation found in its respective measurements. The following examples are intended to illustrate this disclosure without, however, limiting its scope. EXAMPLES
[0099] The following examples are given by way of illustration of the present invention and shall not be construed as limiting the scope.
[0100] The main raw materials used, their trade names and their suppliers are listed in Table 1. Other materials not specified here were all commercially available.
[0101] [Tables 1] INCI Name Abbreviation Trade Name Supplier SODIUM LAUROYL SARCOSINATE (SODIUM LAUROYL SARCOSINATE) SLSar Crodasinic™ LS 3 0 CRODA LAURETH SULFATE DE SODI UM (SODIUM LAURETH SULF ATE) SLES Texapon® N 701 BASF LAURYL HYDROXYSULTAÏN E (LAURYL HYDROXYSULTA INE) LHDS AMPHITOL 20H D\MB KAO COCAMIDOPROPYL BETAINE (COCAMIDOPROPYL BETAIN E) CAPB DEHYTON® PK 45 BASF DIS ODIC COCOAMPHODIACETATE (DISODIUM COCOAM PHODIACETATE) CAD Miranol® C2M C onc NP SOLVAY POLYQUATERNIUM-67 PQ-67 SoftCAT™ Poly mer SL-100 DOW POLYQUATERNIUM-10 PQ-10 UCARE™ Polymer JR-400 DOW POLYQUATERNIUM-7 PQ-7 Merquat™ 550PR LUBRIZOL HYDROXYPRO PYLTRIMONIUM CHLORIDE OF GUAR H YDROXYPROPYLATED (HYDROX YPROPYL GUAR HYDROXYP ROPYLTRIMONIUM CHLORID E) HGH Jaguar® C 162 S GI SOLVAY
[0102] Examples 1 and 2 of the invention and comparative examples 1 to 5
[0103] The compositions according to the examples of the invention (Ex.) 1 and 2 and the comparative examples (EC) 1 to 5 were prepared according to the quantities of ingredients given in Table 2. The quantity of each ingredient is given as % by weight relative to the total weight of the composition, unless otherwise indicated - MA: active substance.
[0104] Preparation procedure:
[0105] The above compositions were prepared according to the following steps: 1. Disperse the anionic surfactant in the water until uniform; 2. Disperse the cationic polymer in the system until uniform; 3. Then disperse the sulfobetaine surfactant or the amphoteric surfactant other than sulfobetaine in the system until uniform; and 4. Correct the pH to 5.2 with citric acid or sodium hydroxide.
[0106] [Tables2] Components Function Ex. 1 Ex. 2 EC. 1 EC. 2 EC. 3 EC.4 EC.5 SLSar Anionic surfactant 3 MA 3 MA 3 MA 3 MA 3 MA 3 MA 3 MA SLES 9 MA 9 MA. 9 MA 9 MA 9 MA 9 MA 9 MA LH DS Sulfobetaine surfactant 4 MA 4 MA 4 MA 4 MA 4 MA CAPE Amphoteric surfactant other than sulfobetaine surfactant 4 MA CAD 4 MA PQ-67 Cationic polymer 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 PQ-10 0.15 PQ-7 0.15 MA HGH 0.25 0.15 Water QSP100 QSP100 QSP100 QSP100 QSP100 QSP1Q0 Citric acid or sodium hydroxide pH = 5.2 pH = 5.2 pH = 5.2 pH = 5.2 pH = 5.2 pH = 5.2 pH = 5.2 Assessment
[0107] 1. Foam volume test a. adding 3 g of each composition of examples 1 and 2 of the invention and comparative examples 1 to 5 and 50 g of deionized water and placing the mixture in a kitchen mixer (PHILIPS HR2056); b. Start the kitchen mixer and stir the mixture for 1 minute; c. rapid transfer of the foam and liquid produced into a 500 ml graduated cylinder; d. reading the volume of foam.
[0108] 2. Smooth texture when dry
[0109] The smooth texture in the dry state of each composition of examples 1 and 2 of the invention and comparative examples 1 to 5 was evaluated as follows: I. Hair treatment with the following composition:
[0110] A strand of slightly damaged hair was selected. The hair was combed and wetted under running water. 12 g of each composition was applied evenly to the strand of slightly damaged hair from root to tip, and the composition was gently distributed through the hair by massaging with two Using fingers from root to tip (without tangling), work the product into a lather. Rinse the product under running tap water until all the lather is gone. Then, blow-dry your hair until it is completely dry. I. Evaluation of the smooth texture in the dry state:
[0111] The strand of hair was stroked with two fingers from the root, and the smoothness of the surface of the strand was assessed by 6 trained volunteers aged 25 to 45 years. They assigned scores as shown below, and the average of the scores was calculated.
[0112] The rating standard for the smooth texture feeling of dry hair of each composition was as follows.
[0113] Score 1: the lock of hair was very difficult to comb, comb jammed 9-10 times by tangled hair;
[0114] Score 2: the lock of hair was moderately difficult to comb, comb jammed 7-8 times by tangled hair;
[0115] Score 3: the lock of hair was slightly difficult to comb, comb jammed 5-6 times by tangled hair;
[0116] Score 4: the lock of hair was easy to comb, comb jammed 3-4 times by tangled hair; and
[0117] Score 5: the lock of hair was very easy to comb, comb jammed 2 times or less by tangled hair.
[0118] The results of the test relating to the volume of foam and the evaluation of the smooth texture in the dry state of each composition of examples 1 and 2 of the invention and comparative examples 1 and 5 are summarized in Table 3.
[0119] [Tables3] Properties Ex. 1 Ex. 2 EC. 1 EC. 2 EC. 3 EC. 4 EC. 5 Foam Volume 410 ml 430 ml 400 ml 380 ml 400 ml 370 ml 330 ml Smooth Texture in Dry State 3.5 3.8 2.8 2.7 2.8 3.0 2.8
[0120] These results demonstrate that the compositions of the examples of the invention exhibit improved efficiency both in terms of foaming properties and dry revitalization properties.
[0121] The preceding description illustrates and describes the disclosure. Furthermore, the disclosure presents and describes only the preferred embodiments, but as mentioned above, it should be understood that it can be used in various other combinations, modifications, and environments and that it can undergo Changes or modifications in the scope of the inventive concepts as expressed herein, consistent with the teachings above and / or the skills or knowledge of the relevant art. The embodiments described herein are further intended to explain the best known means of the applicant and to enable other persons skilled in the art to use the disclosure in such or other embodiments, and with the various modifications required by particular applications or uses thereof. Accordingly, the description is not intended to limit the invention to the form disclosed herein. The appended claims are also intended to be interpreted as including other embodiments.
Claims
Demands
1. Composition, preferably for cleansing and / or conditioning keratinous materials, comprising: A) at least one anionic surfactant; B) at least one sulfobetaine surfactant; and C) polyquatemium-67.
2. Composition according to claim 1, wherein the anionic surfactant is selected from C6-C30 (alkyl) sulfates, C6-C30 (alkyl) ethers sulfates, C6-C30 (alkyl) alkylamidoethers sulfates, alkylaryl polyethers sulfates, monoglyceride sulfates, C6-C24 (acyl) sarcosinates, and mixtures thereof.
3. Composition according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the anionic surfactant is selected from C6-C24 (acyl)sarcosinates, C6-C30 (alkyl) ethersulfates, and mixtures thereof, and more preferably selected from lauroylsarcosinates, myristoylsarcosinates, palmitoylsarcosinates, laurethsulfates, myrethsulfates, cocethsulfates, and mixtures thereof.
4. Composition according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the surfactant sulfobetaine is selected from (C8-C22 alkyl)sultaines, (C8-C22 alkyl)hydroxysultaines, (C8-C22 alkyl)amidopropylhydroxysultaines, their salts and mixtures thereof.
5. Composition according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the surfactant sulfobetaine is selected from caprylsultaine, cetyl / lauryl / myristylhydroxysultaine, coco-hydroxysultaine, coco-sultaine, laurylhydroxysultaine, laurylsultaine, myristylsultaine, cocamidopropylhydroxysultaine, erucamidopropylhydroxysultaine, lauramidopropylhydroxysultaine, myristamidopropylhydroxysultaine, oleamidopropylhydroxysultaine, tallowamidopropylhydroxysultaine, their salts, and mixtures thereof.
6. Composition according to any one of the preceding claims, further comprising at least one additional cationic polymer other than polyquatemium-67, preferably said additional cationic polymer is selected from cationic guar.
7. Composition according to claim 6, wherein the additional cationic polymer is selected from guar gums comprising the cationic trialkylammonium group, and mixtures thereof.
8. Composition according to any one of the preceding claims, relative to the total weight of the composition, comprising: A) 1% to 30% by weight of at least one anionic surfactant selected from C6-C24 (acyl)sarcosinates, C6-C30 (alkyl)ethersulfates, and mixtures thereof; B) 0.5% to 10% by weight of at least one sulfobetaine surfactant; C) 0.05% to 3% by weight of polyquatemium-67; and D) 0.05% to 3% by weight of at least one cationic guar.
9. Non-therapeutic method for cleaning and / or caring for keratinous materials, comprising at least one step of applying the composition according to any one of claims 1 to 8 to keratinous materials, preferably the scalp and / or hair.
10. Use of the composition according to any one of claims 1 to 8 for the cleansing and / or care of keratinous materials, preferably of the scalp and / or hair.