Modular and transportable device

Abstract

The invention relates to a module (10) comprising a parallelepiped-shaped housing defined by a first (10c) and a second (10d) wall, a third (10e) and a fourth (10f) wall, an upper wall (10a) and a lower wall (10b), said outer walls (10a, 10b, 10c, 10d, 10e, 10f) being arranged to form at least a portion of a hollow compartment characterized in that: at least one of the walls (10a, 10b, 10c, 10d, 10e, 10f) comprises at least one sensor for regulating the environment of the portion of the hollow compartment; at least one of the first (10c), second (10d), third (10e) or fourth (10f) external side walls includes at least one first repeatable structural element (100) and at least one second repeatable structural element (101) forming a support portion of said wall (10c, 10d, 10e, 10f);at least one of the upper (10a) or lower (10b) walls includes at least one second repeatable structural element (101) forming a support portion of said wall (10a, 10b); the first repeatable structural element (100) having dimensions greater than those of the second repeatable structural element (101). Figure to be published with the abbreviation: Fig. 1;

Description

Title of the invention: Modular and transportable device technical field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of modular and transportable devices. State of the art

[0002] In the field of modular and easily transportable constructions, it has been known for several years to reuse old transport containers and modify them so that they can adapt to the new use that one wishes to give them, such as a workshop or a dwelling.

[0003] However, this type of container is not always suitable for all work environments, and the structure requires modifications to integrate the elements necessary for each specific work or living environment. Furthermore, this type of device is characterized by its robustness and is primarily intended for storage and transport, which gives it limited flexibility and options for regulating the internal environment. Indeed, workplaces are often constrained by specific standards to ensure quality of production and work, and the necessary facilities differ from those used in living spaces.

[0004] It is known in particular that containers are not designed for precise temperature regulation, a factor which is often crucial for the optimal operation of many sensitive technologies and equipment.

[0005] It should also be noted that these containers are made to be transported but their movement most of the time requires infrastructure which is heavy and expensive which can make their movement complex, expensive and impractical since the infrastructure deployed to move them must also follow if the container has to be placed in an environment which is not originally intended to receive it.

[0006] The invention therefore falls within this context and seeks to resolve all the aforementioned drawbacks. Thus, the invention aims to provide a construction that is easily transportable, modular, and can be easily adapted to any type of use without modifications to the structure. Presentation of the invention.

[0007] The invention relates to a module comprising a parallelepiped-shaped casing defined by a first and a second parallel outer walls, a third and a fourth parallel outer walls, an upper outer wall and a lower outer wall parallel to each other, said walls exterior walls being arranged to form at least a portion of a hollow compartment notable in that: at least one of the walls includes at least one sensor for regulating the environment of the portion of the hollow compartment; at least one of the first, second, third or fourth exterior side walls includes at least one first repeatable structural element and at least one second repeatable structural element forming a support portion of said wall; at least one of the upper or lower walls includes at least one second repeatable structural element forming a support portion of said wall; the first repeatable structural element having dimensions greater than those of the second repeatable structural element.

[0008] The module can be arranged to define a volume enclosed by walls, the enclosed volume forming the hollow compartment. The hollow compartment can be intended to house a work environment or a living space. Work environments could include, in particular, manufacturing areas for advanced technologies such as three-dimensional (3D) printing, subtractive machining of parts, the use of industrial robots requiring a regulated and controlled environment, or even an area dedicated to the culture of bacteria or cells, for example, in a pharmaceutical or analytical laboratory.

[0009] In one embodiment, a single wall comprises a control sensor. In another embodiment, a single wall comprises a plurality of sensors all mounted on said wall. In a different embodiment, a plurality of sensors are mounted in a dispersed manner on the plurality of walls.

[0010] The sensors allow for real-time data measurement, enabling adjustment of the module's various control systems to maintain an optimal and safe environment. Among the different types of sensors, various options include, but are not limited to, those described below.

[0011] A temperature sensor adapted for measuring the ambient temperature inside the hollow compartment of the module. This sensor can be used to regulate heating or air conditioning to maintain an optimal temperature.

[0012] A humidity sensor adapted to measure the humidity level in the air inside the hollow compartment. The data provided by this sensor can be used to control dehumidification or humidification systems to maintain the appropriate humidity level.

[0013] A carbon dioxide (CO2) sensor adapted to measure the concentration of CO2 in the air. This sensor can be used to regulate the ventilation system in order to to ensure optimal air quality, which is particularly important in confined spaces.

[0014] An atmospheric pressure sensor adapted to measure the air pressure inside the hollow compartment. This sensor can maintain a stable pressure, which may be essential for certain scientific or medical applications.

[0015] A light sensor adapted for measuring the light intensity inside the hollow compartment. The light sensor can be adapted to measure wavelengths or the type of light emitted. This sensor can be used to control artificial lighting, in order to maintain a constant or adjustable level of brightness as needed.

[0016] A suspended particle sensor adapted to detect and measure the concentration of fine particles in the air. The data from this sensor can be used to activate air filtration systems, thus ensuring the maintenance of a clean environment.

[0017] A volatile organic compound (VOC) sensor adapted to detect the presence of organic vapors in the air. This sensor can trigger ventilation or filtration systems to remove chemical pollutants.

[0018] A motion sensor adapted to detect movements inside the hollow compartment. This sensor can control the lighting and air conditioning based on human presence, thus enabling energy savings.

[0019] A sound level sensor, configured to measure the ambient noise level. This sensor can be used to activate sound insulation systems or to provide alerts in case of excessive noise levels.

[0020] A specific gas sensor, adapted to detect the presence of particular gases such as carbon monoxide or methane. This type of sensor can trigger alarms and activate ventilation in the event of detection of hazardous gases.

[0021] The first, second, third, and fourth walls can form partitions, in particular vertical partitions. These partitions can cooperate with both the upper and lower outer walls to form the hollow compartment. The upper and lower outer walls can be horizontal. In one embodiment, the hollow compartment can be hermetically sealed.

[0022] The vertical walls comprise at least one first repeatable structural element. The vertical walls comprise at least one second repeatable structural element. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, each vertical wall comprises a plurality of first and second repeatable structural elements.

[0023] The horizontal walls comprise at least one second repeatable structural element. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, each horizontal wall comprises a plurality of second repeatable structural elements.

[0024] Repeating a particular pattern to manufacture the wall structure can ensure a uniform distribution of stresses across the entire wall. This allows for an increase in the overall strength of the wall while optimizing the strength-to-weight ratio. In particular, this can improve its strength and durability over time. Furthermore, the use of a repeatable pattern can facilitate mass production and assembly, thereby improving manufacturing time and efficiency. Optimizing the structure can allow for the use of less material to achieve the same strength, thus contributing to material savings and reduced production costs. Moreover, the standardization of components simplifies production and reduces costs.

[0025] In one embodiment, at least part of the spaces between the repeatable elements can advantageously be used to integrate insulating materials, thereby improving the thermal and / or acoustic properties of the module. In another advantageous embodiment, this structure facilitates the integration of various types of sensors or equipment into the wall. At least part of the spaces between the repeatable elements can advantageously accommodate at least one environmental control sensor.

[0026] The use of a structure comprising repeatable structural elements can allow future upgrades, in particular by allowing the addition or replacement of specific elements.

[0027] Using a first repeatable structural element on the side walls with dimensions larger than those of the second repeatable structural element present on the upper and lower side walls can offer several significant advantages. First, this arrangement can allow for optimized load distribution, as the side walls are generally subjected to greater vertical stresses than the upper and lower walls. The larger elements on these side walls can thus allow for a better distribution of these loads. This design can therefore be adapted to the specific stresses experienced by the different walls of the module.

[0028] The use of smaller elements on the upper and lower walls can help to reduce the overall weight and the amount of material used, while offering more flexibility for the integration of equipment or interior layout.

[0029] This differentiation can also optimize thermal resistance, with larger elements on the side walls providing better insulation, while smaller elements on the roof can facilitate the integration of systems Ventilation or smaller floor elements can be used to facilitate the integration of electrical or water supply systems. This differentiation can also optimize natural light within the hollow compartment by installing glazed walls with larger panes on the side walls. These glazed walls can be transparent or tinted. The second set of repeatable elements on the roof and floor is better suited for integrating solar panels, access hatches, or support systems, for example, due to its smaller size.

[0030] The module can be designed for easy transportability and quick installation, it ensures safety and ergonomics for operators, while being energy efficient and able to use renewable energy sources.

[0031] The use of a structure comprising repeatable structural elements helps to create a structure that is robust, lightweight, adaptable and economical, perfectly suited to the needs of a transportable and versatile module.

[0032] Advantageously, the first and second repeatable structural elements have a substantially threadlike profile comprising a first portion having a V shape and a second portion having a V shape and a third substantially straight portion arranged to connect the first and second portions by the point of the V.

[0033] In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the first and second repeatable structural elements have a particular configuration, designed to optimize their strength and functionality. These elements have a substantially filiform profile, that is to say, they are in the form of an elongated and relatively thin structure.

[0034] The slender profile of the repeatable structural elements comprises three distinct portions. The first portion has a V-shape, allowing for efficient stress distribution and increased element rigidity. The second portion is also V-shaped, similar to the first, and contributes to the element's symmetry while also enhancing its resistance to forces applied in different directions. The third, substantially straight portion is arranged to connect the first and second portions at the apex of the V. This straight portion ensures continuity between the two V-shaped portions and contributes to the overall stability of the structure.

[0035] The arrangement of these three portions can create a configuration offering excellent mechanical strength while using a minimal amount of material, thus optimizing the strength-to-weight ratio. The repeated V-shape allows for efficient stress distribution throughout the structural element. The central straight portion can serve as an anchor or fixing point for other elements or equipment.

[0036] This geometry can facilitate the interlocking and assembly of the elements, contributing to the modularity of the system. The spaces created by this shape can be used for the integration of insulation or the passage of cables and conduits.

[0037] The third portion may include a plurality of through holes adapted for example for the passage of cables or for supply pipes.

[0038] This uniformity of design of the first and second structural elements despite the difference in size, can allow simplified manufacturing and structural consistency throughout the entire module.

[0039] Advantageously at least one of the upper or lower walls comprises at least one first repeatable alveolar element adapted to cooperate with the second repeatable structural element.

[0040] The use of at least one first repeatable honeycomb element can allow for structural optimization of each wall. The honeycomb structure, inspired by natural forms such as honeycombs, can offer an excellent strength-to-weight ratio, making it possible to create walls that are both lightweight and robust, capable of supporting significant loads while minimizing the amount of material used.

[0041] The repeatable honeycomb elements can be easily assembled, disassembled, or replaced, thereby increasing the module's flexibility and adaptability. This feature can also facilitate maintenance and any necessary repairs.

[0042] The honeycomb shape offers predefined spaces that can be used to integrate various equipment, sensors, or control systems without compromising the structural integrity of the wall. The repeatable and modular nature of the honeycomb elements allows for great flexibility in the design and customization of the upper and lower walls, thus adapting to various applications and specific needs.

[0043] The design of these honeycomb elements can be specifically adapted to integrate perfectly with the second repeatable structural elements. This cooperation ensures structural and functional continuity between the different components of the wall.

[0044] The use of these repeatable cellular elements, in conjunction with repeatable structural elements, helps to create a complex and highly functional wall, roof, or floor structure. This approach optimizes the mechanical and functional performance of the module, while maintaining high design and usage flexibility.

[0045] The incorporation of regulatory means directly into the alveolar elements can allow precise and localized control of the internal environment of the module. This can include regulating temperature, humidity, air quality, or other environmental parameters.

[0046] Advantageously, the first repeatable alveolar element has a substantially octagonal profile.

[0047] The octagonal shape allows for efficient use of the available space in the wall, particularly between two repeatable structural elements. Compared to a square or rectangular shape, the octagonal shape can offer better stress distribution while maximizing the usable surface area in the wall. The octagonal structure can distribute forces more uniformly than simpler shapes such as squares or triangles. This stress distribution contributes to better overall wall strength. The octagonal shape can offer good torsional resistance, contributing to the overall stability of the module structure.

[0048] The repetition of octagonal elements can allow for simplicity of manufacture and assembly.

[0049] Advantageously, at least one of the first alveolar elements includes a means of regulating the environment.

[0050] The environmental control means may, for example, include LED lighting, power outlets, or compressed air outlets, particularly those used for gas supply. In another embodiment, the environmental control means may include an air extraction and / or filtration system. In another embodiment, the environmental control means may include an electric battery pack or an insect repellent unit, for example, against flying or crawling insects, especially those that could be harmful to electronics or carry diseases. In a different embodiment, the environmental control means may include a fire alarm unit or a security unit capable of detecting a gas leak, an intrusion, or a reconnaissance system, or a water or other liquid or fluid reservoir.In a particular embodiment, the means of regulating the environment may combine several embodiments described above.

[0051] By integrating the control systems within the structure itself, their efficiency is optimized. Proximity to the environment to be controlled allows for increased responsiveness and better distribution of the regulatory effects. Integrating the control means into the structural elements can eliminate the need for bulky additional equipment, thus maximizing the usable space within the module.

[0052] The modular nature of the honeycomb elements allows easy access to the control systems for maintenance or replacement, without compromising the structural integrity of the module. The control means can be easily updated or modified by simply replacing the relevant honeycomb elements, offering great flexibility for evolving needs or technological improvements.

[0053] Each honeycomb element can potentially manage a specific area of ​​the module, allowing fine customization of the environment according to the needs of the different parts of the module.

[0054] This configuration can easily adapt the module to various uses, whether for storing sensitive products, housing, laboratories, or other applications requiring precise environmental control.

[0055] Advantageously, at least one of the first alveolar elements comprises a first flotation organ.

[0056] The first flotation device can advantageously be arranged in the lower wall so as to provide the module with flotation capabilities during maritime transport or use in aquatic environments. This feature allows for a variety of applications such as floating dwellings, aquatic research laboratories, flood-resistant storage units, or work platforms in aquatic environments.

[0057] The integration of flotation devices allows the module to be used in aquatic or semi-aquatic environments, thus extending its application to coastal, riverine, or flood-prone areas. The module can therefore automatically adapt to variations in water level, offering a flexible solution for regions experiencing significant hydrological fluctuations. In the event of flooding or rising water levels, the module can float, ensuring the protection of its contents and any occupants.

[0058] The presence of flotation devices in certain honeycomb elements allows the overall buoyancy of the module to be adjusted according to the specific needs of each application. Since the flotation devices are integrated into the honeycomb elements, they prevent compromising the structural integrity of the module and do not encroach on the usable interior space. The modular nature of the honeycomb elements allows for easy replacement or maintenance of the flotation devices without affecting the overall structure.

[0059] The distribution of flotation organs in different alveolar elements can allow a balanced distribution of buoyancy, ensuring the stability of the module on the water.

[0060] Advantageously, at least one of the first alveolar elements comprises at least one deployable element.

[0061] Deployable elements allow the module to modify its spatial configuration as needed, offering flexibility of use. In the retracted position, these elements can minimize the module's footprint, facilitating its transport or storage. Once deployed, they significantly increase the usable space. The deployable nature of these elements can facilitate access for maintenance or repairs to certain parts of the module.

[0062] These deployable elements can be designed to deploy automatically in response to certain stimuli or commands, increasing the overall intelligence of the system. The deployable elements can provide concealment options necessary for tactical contexts or in response to a security environment. Integrating deployable elements into the initial honeycomb elements allows the module to be transformed from a static entity into a dynamic system capable of adapting to its environment and the needs of its users.

[0063] These deployable elements can take various highly specialized forms, such as diffusion turrets for camouflage or smoke nets, media turrets equipped with screens, turrets with satellite arms for energy capture, in particular for electrical supply, gas, suction or lighting, turrets integrating a 3D scanner, a measuring arm or a tracker, turrets equipped with a tooling arm, turrets with a robotic arm, detection turrets for example ultrasound, magnetic radio waves, solar panel deployment turrets, camera surveillance turrets, elevating turrets etc.

[0064] Advantageously, at least one of the upper or lower side walls comprises at least one second repeatable alveolar element adapted to cooperate with the second repeatable structural element.

[0065] The presence of a second type of alveolar elements can offer more options to optimize the structure according to the specific needs of each application.

[0066] Advantageously, the second repeatable alveolar element has a substantially octagonal profile.

[0067] The octagonal shape allows for efficient use of the available space in the wall, particularly between two repeatable structural elements. Compared to a square or rectangular shape, the octagonal shape can offer better stress distribution while maximizing the usable surface area in the wall. The octagonal structure allows for a more uniform distribution of forces than simpler shapes such as squares or triangles. This stress distribution contributes to a better overall strength of the wall. The octagonal shape offers good torsional resistance, contributing to the overall stability of the module structure.

[0068] The repetition of octagonal elements can allow for simplicity of manufacture and assembly.

[0069] The first repeatable alveolar element may have dimensions greater than the second repeatable alveolar element.

[0070] Advantageously, at least one of the second alveolar elements of the lower wall comprises at least one support means.

[0071] The use of at least one support means can make it possible to distribute the forces exerted on the module uniformly, thus reducing the risks of deformation of the module structure.

[0072] Advantageously, each support means includes a stabilizing element adapted to be in a retracted configuration and at least one deployed configuration.

[0073] The stabilizing element is capable of moving from a retracted configuration to a deployed configuration, allowing the module to adjust to different conditions of use or support surfaces.

[0074] The retractable stabilizing element can offer an advantage in terms of compactness and ease of transport. When the module is not in use or during transport, the element can be retracted, thus reducing the module's overall size. In its deployed configuration, the stabilizing element significantly improves the module's stability. It acts as an additional anchor point, increasing the contact area with the ground or supporting structure, thereby strengthening the module's stability in various situations.

[0075] The module can be quickly adapted to different heights or inclinations by adjusting the deployment of the stabilizing element, thus allowing its use on uneven terrain or in various configurations. In the deployed position, it can absorb and distribute some of the forces exerted on the module, thereby reducing stress on the main structure.

[0076] In one embodiment, the stabilizing element may include a pneumatic foot. In another embodiment, the stabilizing element may include a hydraulic foot. In a different embodiment, the stabilizing element may include a mechanical foot, for example, manually or electrically operated.

[0077] Advantageously, each support means includes a displacement member.

[0078] The movement mechanism allows the module to move autonomously, which considerably increases its flexibility of use and its adaptability to different environments. Indeed, this allows for adjustment of the precise positioning of the module, without the need for external lifting equipment, which simplifies installation, reconfiguration and repatriation operations.

[0079] In one embodiment, the moving member may include at least one wheel.

[0080] Advantageously, each support means includes a second flotation device.

[0081] The presence of a second flotation device can increase the stability and load-bearing capacity of the module in an aquatic environment. In one embodiment, the second flotation device may include an inflatable float, either automatically or manually, which can prevent water ingress and thus prevent flooding and submersion.

[0082] The presence of a second flotation device also improves load distribution when the module is used on water. This helps maintain a stable trim and reduces the risk of tipping, even under uneven loading or in difficult water conditions.

[0083] Advantageously, at least one of the second alveolar elements of the lower wall includes a connection means.

[0084] The connection means can facilitate the connection of the module to the power supply, water supply, or a waste disposal connection. In another embodiment, the connection means can be implemented with a post allowing the module to be installed on stilts.

[0085] Advantageously, the module includes a control unit arranged to control at least one regulation sensor.

[0086] The control sensors generally operate by transmitting real-time data to a central control unit, which can then automatically adjust the module's various control means to maintain an optimal and safe environment. These control means integrated into the module can be connected to the control unit to enable intelligent and automated management of the module's environment.

[0087] By interacting with the control sensor, the control unit can monitor the module's critical parameters in real time and adjust its operation accordingly. The sensor can measure a specific data value, transmit it to the control unit, which compares it to a predetermined threshold value. If the measured value is higher or lower than the predefined threshold value, the control unit can activate the associated control mechanism so that the measured value returns to an acceptable tolerance level.

[0088] The control unit can be programmed to detect anomalies or potentially dangerous conditions, and to trigger appropriate alerts or preventive actions.

[0089] The control unit can operate on the basis of IoT networks to provide real-time monitoring and optimized management of the module environment.

[0090] Advantageously, at least one of the outer walls includes a lifting means adapted to cooperate with a complementary lifting means.

[0091] The presence of the lifting means can considerably facilitate the handling and positioning of the module. The integrated lifting means allows for safe and efficient handling of the module using standard lifting equipment with an additional lifting means, which can simplify transport, installation, and reconfiguration operations.

[0092] Advantageously, the upper wall has a flat profile.

[0093] The flat profile provides a uniform and stable top surface. The flat profile of the top wall allows for optimal use of space, facilitating the placement and securing of objects or equipment on the module. The presence of a flat top wall significantly improves the module's versatility. This surface can serve as a work platform, storage space, or support for the installation of additional equipment, thus expanding the module's range of possible applications.

[0094] Advantageously, the upper wall comprises at least one portion having an open U-shaped profile in the direction of the hollow compartment portion.

[0095] The presence of a U-shaped profile on the upper wall can improve the module's storage capacity. This shape can optimize the use of vertical space, offering the possibility of storing taller or bulkier objects that might protrude from a traditional flat wall.

[0096] The U-shaped profile can offer advantages in terms of structural strength. This shape can reinforce the rigidity of the upper wall, thus improving the module's ability to withstand loads or mechanical stresses.

[0097] Advantageously, the outer walls comprise at least one layer of steel.

[0098] Steel is known for its high mechanical strength, and its presence allows the outer walls to effectively withstand impacts, pressure, and various mechanical stresses to which the module may be subjected during its use. In one embodiment, the outer wall may comprise a steel layer with a thickness of between 0.5 mm and 6 mm, in particular between 1 mm and 4 mm.

[0099] The presence of a steel layer can improve the module's lifespan. Steel can offer excellent resistance to wear and corrosion, particularly when treated appropriately, this allows the module to retain its mechanical properties and structural integrity over a long period, even in harsh environments.

[0100] The presence of steel can contribute to the safety of the module or improve the thermal properties of the module. Steel can act as a good conductor or thermal insulator depending on its configuration, allowing for better temperature management inside the module.

[0101] This configuration can also offer advantages in terms of fire resistance. Steel, having a high melting point, can provide additional protection against fires, a crucial aspect in certain industrial or storage applications.

[0102] In one embodiment, the outer walls may comprise at least one layer of aluminum. In another embodiment, the outer walls may comprise at least one layer of composite material. In other embodiments, the outer walls may comprise at least one layer of plastic or fiberglass, or even a layer of reinforced textile.

[0103] Another aspect of the invention relates to a modular device comprising at least two modules as described above.

[0104] The device can be modular, thus offering great design flexibility by adding or removing repeatable modules. The use of several modules to form a device can create a unified hollow compartment that maximizes usable volume, thus offering greater storage or usage capacity compared to separate modules.

[0105] The modularity of the device considerably improves its adaptability. It becomes possible to quickly modify the configuration of the device by adding, removing or rearranging the modules, thus allowing a rapid response to changes in needs or use.

[0106] The modular nature of the device can facilitate transport and installation. Individual modules can be easier to handle and transport than larger structures, thus reducing costs and logistical difficulties. This configuration can also offer advantages in terms of maintenance and repair. In the event of damage or malfunction, it is possible to replace or repair only the affected module, without compromising the integrity of the entire device.

[0107] Advantageously, two modules are mounted in continuity with each other so as to form a hollow compartment comprising the hollow compartment portion of each module.

[0108] In one embodiment, two modules can be placed side by side or one in front of the other. In another embodiment, two modules can be stacked one on top of the other.

[0109] The unified hollow compartment can be adapted to various uses, such as the storage of large volumes, the installation of bulky equipment, or the creation of extended workspaces, thus offering high flexibility in possible applications.

[0110] Advantageously, the device includes at least one separating wall arranged to cooperate with at least one first repeatable structural element and with at least one second repeatable structural element to separate each of the hollow compartment portions of two adjacent modules.

[0111] The use of a partition wall allows for a flexible and modular organization of the device's internal space. The partition wall offers the possibility of creating distinct compartments within the device, thus enabling optimized and differentiated use of the available space.

[0112] The presence of the partition wall can improve the modularity of the device. It can allow the internal configuration to be adapted to the specific needs of the user, offering the possibility of creating areas dedicated to different functions or separating different types of content or equipment.

[0113] This feature also contributes to the safety and operational efficiency of the device. Separating the hollow compartment portions allows for the isolation of certain elements, which can be crucial for safety, quality control, or managing the specific environmental conditions of each compartment. Furthermore, the partition wall can cooperate with repeatable structural elements to ensure robust and reliable integration within the device. This design approach can enhance the overall structural stability while maintaining configuration flexibility.

[0114] Advantageously the device described above is a first device adapted to cooperate with at least a second substantially identical device.

[0115] The ability of the first device to cooperate with at least one second substantially identical device makes it possible to create larger and more complex structures, adaptable to a variety of needs and environments.

[0116] The possibility of cooperation between identical devices considerably improves the flexibility of the system. It allows for easy expansion or reduction of the overall structure by adding or removing devices, thus offering a scalable solution that can adapt to changes in needs or conditions of use.

[0117] The different devices can be assembled in different ways to create structures adapted to specific needs, whether linear extensions, network configurations, or complex three-dimensional structures.

[0118] Another aspect of the invention relates to a set of devices comprising at least a first device as described above adapted to cooperate with a second substantially identical device.

[0119] In one embodiment, two devices can be placed side by side or one in front of the other. In another embodiment, two devices can be superimposed one above the other.

[0120] The ability of the first device to cooperate with a second substantially identical device makes it possible to create highly adaptable modular assemblies, capable of meeting a wide variety of needs and constraints.

[0121] Advantageously, the first and second devices are connected by a connecting means.

[0122] The connecting means facilitates the assembly and connection of several modules together, thus offering great flexibility in the design of larger and more complex structures.

[0123] The presence of connection means on the lower wall ensures a solid and stable connection between the modules.

[0124] This feature can also simplify the assembly and disassembly of modular structures. The connecting means can allow for quick and efficient assembly, thus reducing the time and effort required for setting up or reconfiguring the structures.

[0125] In one embodiment of the invention, a connecting means comprising a bellows may be provided. The bellows may be flexible, generally made of a resistant and watertight material, for example, reinforced rubber, coated fabric, or a high-strength polymer. The bellows may have rigid frames at each end adapted to conform to the contours of the openings of the devices. Using a bellows as a connecting means can provide flexibility between the devices by offering several degrees of movement between the containers, for example, between 0° and 50°, or by adapting to various distances between two devices. The bellows can also create a passage protecting users from the external environment, for example, water and dust, by creating a watertight seal between the two devices.The use of a bellows between two devices can create an airlock between two distinct work areas within the hollow compartment. In one embodiment, the bellows may include an insulating layer suitable for maintaining the temperature inside the hollow compartment.

[0126] Other embodiments of the connecting means can be considered. The connecting means may include flexible, leak-proof seals, for example, rubber or polymer strips installed between two devices to ensure a seal and allow slight flexibility. The connecting means may include pneumatic connectors, for example, leak-proof connections using air pressure, suitable for creating a specific environment requiring isolation.

[0127] The presence of a standardized connection means simplifies assembly and maintenance processes. It allows for quick and precise installation of devices, while facilitating the replacement or upgrading of individual components without disrupting the integrity of the assembly. Brief description of the figures.

[0128] Other advantages and features of the present invention are now described by means of purely illustrative and in no way limiting examples of the scope of the invention, and from the accompanying drawings, in which the various figures represent:

[0129] [Fig-1] schematically represents a front perspective view of a device comprising several modules according to one embodiment.

[0130] [Fig.2] schematically represents a partial front perspective view of the internal framework of a device comprising several modules according to an embodiment.

[0131] [Fig.3] schematically represents a partial front perspective view of the internal framework of a module according to one embodiment.

[0132] [Fig.4] schematically represents a perspective view of a first repeatable structural element according to one embodiment.

[0133] [Fig.5] schematically represents a perspective view of a first repeatable structural element according to one embodiment.

[0134] In the following description, identical elements, by structure or by function, appearing on different figures retain, unless otherwise specified, the same references. Description of a method of implementation.

[0135] Fig. 1 shows a front perspective view of a device 10 comprising several modules 1 according to one embodiment. The device is also described in relation to Fig. 2, which shows a partial perspective view of a portion of said device 10 according to one embodiment. Module 1 is described in Fig. 3 and is related to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5.

[0136] Figure 3 describes a module 10 comprising a parallelepiped-shaped casing defined by a first 10c and a second lOd outer walls parallel to each other, and a third 10e and a fourth lOd outer walls parallel to each other. The said first 10c, second lOd, third 10e, and fourth lOd walls have been omitted from Figure 3 to better observe the structure of the module 10. The parallelepiped-shaped casing is also defined by an upper outer wall 10a and a lower outer wall 10b parallel to each other. The said upper and lower walls have also been omitted from Figure 3 to better observe the structure of the module 10. The set of said outer walls 10a, 10b, 10c, lOd, 10e, and lOd are arranged to form at least a portion of a hollow compartment.

[0137] Module 10 is arranged to define a volume closed by the walls, the closed volume forming the hollow compartment.

[0138] The first 10c, second 10d, third 10e and fourth 10Of walls form walls, in particular vertical walls, and cooperate with both the upper wall 10a and the lower wall 10b so as to form the hollow compartment. The upper wall 10a and the lower wall 10b are horizontal.

[0139] The side walls 10c, lOd, 10e, lOf each comprise two repeatable first structural elements 100. The side walls 10c, lOd, 10e, lOf each comprise two repeatable second structural elements 101.

[0140] The horizontal walls 10a, 10b comprise four repeatable second structural elements 101.

[0141] The first repeatable structural element 100, described in [Fig. 4], has larger dimensions than the second repeatable structural element 101 described in [Fig. 5]. Each of the repeatable structural elements 100, 101 has a profile comprising a first portion 100.1, 101.1 having a V-shape, a second portion 100.2, 101.2 having a V-shape, and a third portion 100.3, 101.3 that is substantially straight, arranged to connect said first portion 100.1, 101.1 and said second portion 100.2, 101.2 at the point of the V. The structure of the repeatable structural elements 100, 101 has an elongated and relatively thin shape. The third portion 100.3, 101.3 has through holes for the passage of electrical cables or other supply pipes.

[0142] The upper and lower walls 10a, 10b each comprise four first repeatable alveolar elements 102, each adapted to cooperate with a plurality of second structural elements 101. The first repeatable alveolar element 102 has a substantially octagonal profile.

[0143] The upper and lower walls 10a, 10b each comprise a second repeatable alveolar element 103 adapted to cooperate with the second element repeatable structural 103. The second repeatable alveolar element 103 has a substantially octagonal profile.

[0144] The first repeatable alveolar element 102 has dimensions greater than the second repeatable alveolar element 103.

[0145] At least one of the second alveolar elements 103 of the lower wall 10b includes a support means comprising a stabilizing member adapted to be in a retracted configuration and at least one deployed configuration.

[0146] At least one of the second honeycomb elements 103 comprises at least one environmental control sensor for the corresponding hollow compartment portion of the module 10. The sensors enable real-time data measurement, allowing adjustment of the various control systems of the module 10 to maintain an optimal and safe environment. Each environmental control sensor is adapted to cooperate with a corresponding environmental control means and is mounted in one of the first honeycomb elements 102.

[0147] Module 10 includes a control unit arranged to control the regulation sensors.

[0148] The regulation sensors transmit real-time data to a control unit, which automatically adjusts the various associated regulation means of module 10 to maintain an optimal and secure environment.

[0149] The control unit, by interacting with the regulation sensor, allows for real-time monitoring of the critical parameters of module 10 and adjustment of the operation of the regulation means accordingly. The regulation sensor measures the value of a specific data point and transmits it to the control unit, which compares it to a predetermined threshold value. If the measured value is higher or lower than the predefined threshold value, the control unit activates the associated regulation means so that the measured value returns to an acceptable tolerance threshold.

[0150] Figures [1] and [2] describe a modular device 1. In [2] the walls have been removed to allow observation of the structure of the device. The device 1 comprises three modules 10.

[0151] The device 1 comprises a parallelepiped-shaped casing defined by a first 10c and a second lOd outer walls parallel to each other, a third 10e and a fourth lOf outer walls parallel to each other. The parallelepiped-shaped casing is also defined by an upper outer wall 10a and a lower outer wall 10b parallel to each other. All of said outer walls 10a, 10b, 10c, lOd, 10e, lOf are arranged to form at least a portion of a compartment hollow.

[0152] The device 10 comprises three modules 10 arranged to define a volume enclosed by walls 10a, 10b, 10c, lOd, 10e, lOf, the enclosed volume forming the hollow compartment. The modules 10 are mounted continuously with one another so as to form a hollow compartment comprising the hollow compartment portion of each module.

[0153] The first 10c, second 10d, third 10e and fourth 10of walls form walls, in particular vertical walls, and cooperate with both the upper wall 10a and the lower wall 10b so as to form the hollow compartment. The upper wall 10a and the lower wall 10b are horizontal.

[0154] The side walls 10c, lOd, 10e, lOf each comprise four repeatable first structural elements 100. The side walls 10c, lOd, 10e, lOf each comprise four repeatable second structural elements 101.

[0155] The horizontal walls 10a, 10b comprise sixteen second repeatable structural elements 101.

[0156] The side walls 10c, lOd, 10e, lOf comprise at least one portion comprising glazed walls and at least one portion comprising opaque walls.

[0157] The upper wall 10a has a flat profile.

[0158] The preceding description clearly explains how the invention achieves its objectives, namely to provide a construction that is easily transportable, modular, and adaptable to any type of use without structural modifications, by offering a module in which at least one wall incorporates at least one environmental control sensor. The module's wall structure comprises at least one repeatable structural element and at least one repeatable structural element, the first repeatable structural element having dimensions larger than those of the second repeatable structural element.

[0159] In any event, the invention is not limited to the embodiments specifically described in this document, and extends in particular to all equivalent means and to any technically feasible combination of these means. In particular, one may consider - one of the first alveolar elements includes a first flotation organ; - one of the first alveolar elements includes at least one deployable element; - the stabilizing device may include a pneumatic air spring foot; - the stabilizing device may include a hydraulic foot; - each means of support includes a second flotation device; Each means of support includes a moving element which may include at least one wheel; the upper wall includes at least one portion with an open U-shaped profile in the direction of the hollow compartment portion; the outer walls include at least one layer of steel with a thickness less than or equal to 120 mm; the outer walls may include at least one layer of aluminium; the outer walls may include at least one layer of composite; two modules can be placed side by side; two modules can be stacked one on top of the other; the device includes at least one separating wall arranged to cooperate with at least one first repeatable structural element and with at least one second repeatable structural element to separate each of the hollow compartment portions of two adjacent modules.

Claims

Demands

1. Module (10) comprising a parallelepiped housing defined by a first (10c) and a second (lOd) outer walls parallel to each other, a third (10e) and a fourth (lOf) outer walls parallel to each other, an upper outer wall (10a) and a lower outer wall (10b) parallel to each other, said outer walls (10a, 10b, 10c, lOd, 10e, lOf) being arranged to form at least a portion of a hollow compartment characterized in that: - at least one of the walls (10a, 10b, 10c, lOd, 10e, lOf) comprises at least one sensor for regulating the environment of the portion of the hollow compartment;- at least one of the first (10c), second (10d), third (10e) or fourth (10of) external side walls includes at least one first repeatable structural element (100) and at least one second repeatable structural element (101) forming a support portion of said wall (10c, 10d, 10e, 10of), - at least one of the upper (10a) or lower (10b) walls includes at least one second repeatable structural element (101) forming a support portion of said wall, - the first repeatable structural element (100) having dimensions greater than those of the second repeatable structural element (101).

2. Module (10) according to claim 1, characterized in that the first (100) and second repeatable structural elements (101) have a substantially threadlike profile comprising a first portion (100.1, 101.1) having a V shape and a second portion (100.2, 101.2) having a V shape and a third portion (100.3, 101.3) substantially straight arranged to connect the first (100.1, 101.1) and the second (100.2, 101.2) portion by the tip of the V.

3. Module (10) according to any one of claims 1 or 2, characterized in that at least one of the upper (10a) or lower (10b) walls comprises at least one first repeatable alveolar element (102) adapted to cooperate with the second repeatable structural element (101).

4. Module (10) according to any one of claims 1 or 2, characterized in that at least one of the lateral walls (10c, lOd, 10e, lOf), upper (10a) or lower (10b) comprises at least one second repeatable alveolar element (103) adapted to cooperate with the second repeatable structural element (101).

5. Module (10) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that it comprises a control unit arranged to control at least one regulation sensor.

6. Modular device (1) comprising at least two modules (10) according to any one of claims 1 to 5.

7. Device (1) according to claim 6 characterized in that two modules (10) are mounted in continuity with each other so as to form a hollow compartment comprising the hollow compartment portion of each module (10).

8. Device (1) according to any one of claims 6 or 7 characterized in that it is a first device (1) adapted to cooperate with at least a second substantially identical device (1).

9. Set of devices (1) characterized in that it comprises at least a first device (1) according to any one of claims 6 to 8 adapted to cooperate with a second device (1) substantially identical.

10. Set of devices (1) according to claim 9 characterized in that the first (1) and the second device (1) are connected by a connecting means.