Pulverizer

JP2025032862APending Publication Date: 2025-03-12KOIZUMI MFG
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Patent Information

Application Number
JP2023138358
Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-08-28
Publication Date
2025-03-12

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

【0010】 本発明に係る粉砕器具は、容器体の中に原材料と球体とを投入し、手で持ってシェイクすることで粉末が得られるので、必要な分量だけの量を粉末にすることができる。 さらに具体的に説明すると、粉砕器具は手で自由に振ることができるので、垂直方法あるいは水平方向等の自由な方向に振ることのみならず、振る強さやタイミング等を含めてその音を聞きながらフレキシブルに粉砕できる。 ここで、容器体の材質として金属材を用いると、熱伝導性に優れるので、原材料を粉砕する際に発生する熱を表面積の大きい容器体が吸収し、さらに放熱性にも優れている。

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Abstract

To provide a compact pulverizer that can perform powderization by being held and shaken by hand.SOLUTION: A pulverizer has a container body which is held and shaken by hand, and a spherical body which is inputted into the container body. The spherical body and a raw material are inputted into the container body, and the pulverizer is shaken by hand to make the raw material into powder.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1
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Description

[Technical field]

[0001] The present invention relates to a grinding tool for grinding various raw materials into powder, and more particularly to a grinding tool that can grind raw materials into powder by shaking by hand. [Background technology]

[0002] In recent years, personal memorial services have become popular as a way of honoring the deceased. In this case, the remains may be placed in a small urn and kept nearby, such as on a Buddhist altar, or stored as bone powder in a decorative container.

[0003] Patent Document 1 discloses a ball mill device in which a large number of balls are charged into a pot, but the device is large-scale and complicated. [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]

[0004] [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 11-169734 Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]

[0005] An object of the present invention is to provide a compact grinding device that can be used to grind ingredients into powder by simply holding it in the hand and shaking it. [Means for solving the problem]

[0006] The grinding device of the present invention has a container body to be held and shaken by hand, and spheres to be placed into the container body, and is characterized in that the spheres and raw materials are placed into the container body and shaken by hand, causing the raw materials to become powder.

[0007] The raw materials, such as remains, and the spheres are placed into the container, which is then held in the hand and shaken vigorously up and down or side to side. Inside the container, the raw materials are crushed between the spheres and the inner wall of the container, turning them into powder.

[0008] When the container is held in the hand and vigorously shaken, the spheres move inside the container and crush the raw materials like a mortar, so it is preferable that the container and the spheres are made of a hard material. Therefore, examples of the material for the container include ceramics and metals, with metals being preferred in terms of ease of processing. For example, copper alloys, steel, etc. The sphere should be hard and heavy, preferably made of stone or metal; an example of a metal would be an iron ball, which has a high specific gravity.

[0009] The number of spheres put into the container may be one or more than two depending on the raw materials. In order to make it easy to remove and handle the spheres and separate the powder, the container body may have only one sphere and have a cylindrical section inside through which the sphere moves and a crushing section against which the sphere hits. In this case, the powder may move through a gap between the spheres and the inside of the cylindrical portion through which the spheres move. Effect of the Invention

[0010] The grinding device of the present invention can produce powder by simply putting the raw materials and spheres into the container and shaking it by hand, so that only the required amount of powder can be produced. More specifically, the grinding tool can be swung freely by hand, and not only can it be swung in any direction, such as vertically or horizontally, but it can also be flexibly ground while listening to the sound, including the strength and timing of the swing. Here, if a metal material is used as the material for the container body, the metal material has excellent thermal conductivity, so the container body, which has a large surface area, can absorb the heat generated when the raw materials are crushed, and also has excellent heat dissipation properties. [Brief description of the drawings]

[0011] [Figure 1] FIG. 1(a) is a perspective view showing the appearance of a grinding device according to the present invention, and FIG. 1(b) shows a state in which a second container has been removed from a first container. [Diagram 2] 1A shows a plan view and a front view of the grinding tool, and FIG. 1B shows a plan view and a cross-sectional view. [Diagram 3] (a) shows the state where spheres are placed in the first container, and (b) shows the state where raw materials are added and the second container is attached to the first container. [Figure 4] (a) shows the sphere hitting the inner top of the second container, (b) shows the sphere falling, and (c) shows the sphere breaking into powder. [Diagram 5] 2 shows a structural example of the second embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS

[0012] An example of the structure of a grinding device according to the present invention will now be described with reference to the drawings. As shown in FIG. 1, the crushing tool 100 is composed of a container body 10 consisting of a first container 11 and a second container 12, and a sphere 20 to be inserted therein.

[0013] In this embodiment, the first container 11 and the second container 12 are made of brass (brass alloy). In this example, a convex portion 11a is formed on the opening side of the first container 11 and a concave portion 12a is formed on the opening side of the second container 12, so that they fit together, but it is also possible to form a male threaded portion on the convex portion 11a side and a female threaded portion on the concave portion side so that they can be screwed together. In addition, the external shapes of the first container 11 and the second container 12 are symmetrical, and flat portions are formed on the upper surface 12d and the lower surface 11d, making it possible for the container to stand on its own with either the upper surface 12d or the lower surface 11d as the lower end. As shown in FIG. 2(b), the first container 11 and the second container 12 each have a cylindrical moving section consisting of cylindrical sections 11b and 12b, and a crushing section 11c and 12c on the inner bottom side against which the sphere 20 hits when shaking. In this embodiment, the sphere 20 is made of cast iron. There are no limitations on the structure as long as the container 10 has a cylindrical section in which the spheres 20 move and a crushing section at the top (ceiling) or bottom (bottom) inside the container 10.

[0014] As shown in Figs. 3(a) and (b), spheres 20 and raw material 1 are placed in first container 11, which is then covered with second container 12 and vigorously shaken up and down as shown in Figs. 4(a) to (c). When container 10 is held with both hands and vigorously shaken up and down and left and right, spheres 21 move through cylindrical portions 11b, 12b inside the container, and move so as to crush the raw materials in upper and lower crushing portions 11c, 12c. When the ball 20 hits the upper and lower crushing sections 11c and 12c, a sound is generated.

[0015] In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 4, the outer diameter D1 of the sphere 20 and the inner diameter D2 of the cylindrical portions 11b, 12b are set so that the raw materials pass through the gap between the sphere 20 and the cylindrical portions 11b, 12b of the container body 10 when they are ground into powder. The particle size of the powder to be pulverized can be adjusted by setting the outer diameter D1 and the inner diameter D2. The raw material 1 may be placed in both the first container 11 and the second container 12. Furthermore, as in Example 2 shown in Figure 5, sphere 20 may be made elliptical like a rugby ball that is long in the axial direction of cylindrical portion 11b, or a flat portion 21 may be provided on the side so that sphere 20 moves along cylindrical portion 11b without rotating. This makes it possible to make the surface where the sphere 20 strikes the raw material 1 constant and to provide the surface with irregularities.

[0016] If you select bone as the raw material, it will be crushed into bone powder, and you can keep the crushing tool as an urn. Furthermore, the raw material is not limited to bone, and various raw materials can be used as long as the purpose is to make powder. [Explanation of symbols]

[0017] 1. Ingredients 10 Container body 11 1st container 11b Cylindrical part 12 Second container 12b Cylindrical part 20 Sphere 100 Grinding Equipment

Claims

1. The device has a container body to be held and shaken by hand, and a sphere to be inserted into the container body, A grinding tool characterized in that the spheres and raw materials are placed in the container and the raw materials are turned into powder by shaking the container by hand.

2. 2. The crushing tool according to claim 1, wherein the number of said spheres is one, and the container body has therein a cylindrical portion through which the sphere moves and a crushing portion against which the sphere abuts.

3. 3. The grinding device according to claim 2, wherein powder moves through a gap between the inside of the cylindrical portion through which the spheres move and the spheres.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Milling container for ball milling apparatus, milling container structure body, ball milling apparatus, and method for milling powder using ball milling apparatus

    JP1999169734A