Contactor movable contact assembly and contactor
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2024146178
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2023-08-31
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
Smart Images
Figure 2025036282000001_ABST
Abstract
Description
[Technical field]
[0001] CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS This application claims the benefit of Chinese Patent Application No. 202322367305.3, filed with the China State Intellectual Property Office on August 31, 2023, the entire disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference.
[0002] The present invention relates to a contactor movable contact assembly and to a contactor comprising a contactor movable contact assembly. [Background technology]
[0003] In the prior art, a contactor movable contact assembly typically includes a movable contact, a drive shaft, a spring member, an upper insulating ring, and a lower insulating ring. The movable contact is axially movably mounted on the drive shaft. The drive shaft is used to drive the movable contact from an open position in which it is separated from the stationary contact to a closed position in which it is in electrical contact with the stationary contact. The spring member is used to support the movable contact on the drive shaft in a floating manner and to apply a predetermined contact pressure to the movable contact. In order to electrically isolate the movable contact from the drive shaft, the upper insulating ring and the lower insulating ring are assembled together and set between the movable contact and the drive shaft. The drive shaft passes through a central hole of the lower insulating ring, and the lower insulating ring contacts a shoulder of the drive shaft. The spring assembly fits over a lower insulating ring. An upper insulating ring is inserted into a central through hole in the movable contact, and the drive shaft passes through a central hole in the upper insulating ring.
[0004] In the prior art, during the opening and closing operation of the contactor, relative slippage and friction occurs between the drive shaft and the upper and lower insulating rings; relative slippage and friction occurs between the outer cylindrical surface of the upper insulating ring and the inner cylindrical surface of the lower insulating ring; relative slippage and friction occurs between the spring part and the lower insulating ring; relative slippage and friction occurs between the limit ring and the upper insulating ring, and relative slippage and friction occurs between the upper insulating ring and the movable contact. Therefore, in the prior art, there are a total of six friction pairs in the contactor movable contact assembly, which may generate a large amount of dust and easily cause poor electrical conduction between the movable contact and the stationary contact.
[0005] Furthermore, in the prior art, the creepage distance along the insulating ring surface between the movable contact (high voltage system component) and the drive shaft (low voltage system component) is relatively short, and therefore the creepage distance and electrical insulation requirements of high and low voltage systems cannot be met. Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]
[0006] SUMMARY OF THE PRESENT EMBODIMENT The present invention has been made to overcome or mitigate at least one aspect of the above-mentioned disadvantages. [Means for solving the problem]
[0007] According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a contactor movable contact assembly including a drive shaft having a shoulder formed thereon, a movable contact axially movably mounted on the drive shaft and positioned above the shoulder, a spring member axially compressed between the shoulder of the movable contact and the drive shaft, and an insulator fixed to the drive shaft for electrically insulating the drive shaft from the movable contact. The drive shaft is used to drive the movable contact from an open position in which it is electrically isolated from the stationary contact to a closed position in which it is in electrical contact with the stationary contact, the spring component is used to apply a predetermined contact pressure to the movable contact to ensure reliable electrical contact between the movable contact and the stationary contact, and the portion of the drive shaft between the shoulder and the upper end is sufficiently (completely) covered by the insulator to increase the creepage distance between the drive shaft and the movable contact.
[0008] According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the upper end of the drive shaft is also fully (completely) covered by the insulator, such that the portion of the drive shaft above the shoulder is fully (completely) covered by the insulator.
[0009] According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the contactor movable contact assembly further comprises an insulating frame fixed to the movable contact for driving the auxiliary contact and electrically insulating the spring component from the movable contact, the insulating frame and the movable contact having through holes formed therein to allow the insulator to pass therethrough.
[0010] According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the insulator is cylindrical and extends continuously from the upper surface of the shoulder of the drive shaft to near the upper end of the drive shaft, and the spring component is attached to the insulator and has its upper and lower ends pressed against the bottom surface of the insulating frame and the upper surface of the shoulder of the drive shaft, respectively.
[0011] According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, an upper end of the drive shaft is exposed from the insulator, and a limiting ring is provided on the upper end of the drive shaft, and when the movable contact is in an open position, the limiting ring is pressed against an upper surface of the insulating frame to limit the movable contact to a predetermined position relative to the drive shaft, and when the movable contact is in a closed position, the movable contact moves axially a predetermined distance relative to the limiting ring, thereby separating the limiting ring from the insulating frame by a predetermined distance.
[0012] According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, an annular groove is formed in the base of the insulator, and a spring part is received in the annular groove of the insulator, and an upper end and a lower end of the spring part are pressed against a bottom surface of the movable contact and an inner bottom surface of the annular groove of the insulator, respectively.
[0013] According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the contactor movable contact assembly further includes an insulating frame fixed to the movable contact for driving the auxiliary contact, and the insulating frame and the movable contact have through holes formed therein to allow the insulator to pass therethrough.
[0014] According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a limiting ring is provided on the upper end of the insulator, and when the movable contact is in the open position, the limiting ring is pressed against the upper surface of the insulating frame to limit the movable contact to a predetermined position relative to the drive shaft, and when the movable contact is in the closed position, the movable contact moves axially a predetermined distance relative to the limiting ring, thereby separating the limiting ring from the insulating frame by a predetermined distance.
[0015] According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a limiting ring is provided on the upper end of the insulator, and when the movable contact is in the open position, the limiting ring is pressed against the upper surface of the movable contact to limit the movable contact to a predetermined position relative to the drive shaft, and when the movable contact is in the closed position, the movable contact moves axially a predetermined distance relative to the limiting ring, thereby separating the limiting ring from the movable contact by a predetermined distance.
[0016] According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a support step is formed on the base of the insulator, and the upper and lower ends of the spring part are supported in contact with the bottom surface of the movable contact and the support step of the insulator, respectively.
[0017] According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a limiting ring is provided on the upper end of the insulator, and when the movable contact is in the open position, the limiting ring is pressed against the upper surface of the movable contact to limit the movable contact to a predetermined position relative to the drive shaft, and when the movable contact is in the closed position, the movable contact moves axially a predetermined distance relative to the limiting ring, thereby separating the limiting ring from the movable contact by a predetermined distance.
[0018] According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the upper surface and outer circumferential surface of the shoulder of the drive shaft are fully (completely) covered by the base of the insulator to further increase the creepage distance between the movable contact and the drive shaft.
[0019] According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, an annular flange is formed on the outer periphery of the base of the insulator to further increase the creepage distance between the movable contact and the drive shaft.
[0020] According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, to further increase the creepage distance between the movable contact and the drive shaft, the upper surface and outer peripheral surface of the shoulder of the drive shaft are fully (completely) covered by the base of the insulator, and an annular flange is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the base of the insulator.
[0021] According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the insulator has a plurality of annular flanges formed on an outer circumferential surface of the base, the plurality of annular flanges being axially spaced apart from one another.
[0022] According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the insulator is formed on the drive shaft through an embedded injection molding process, whereby the insulator and the drive shaft are formed as a unitary piece.
[0023] According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a contactor without an auxiliary contact, the contactor comprising a housing, a seat provided in the housing, a magnetic circuit assembly mounted on the housing, a coil assembly mounted on the magnetic circuit assembly, a stationary contact fixed to the seat, and the contactor movable contact assembly movably disposed on the housing, When the coil assembly is energized, the drive shaft drives the movable contact from an open position to a closed position by electromagnetic force generated by the coil assembly and the magnetic circuit assembly.
[0024] According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a contactor with an auxiliary contact, the contactor with the auxiliary contact comprising a housing, a seat provided in the housing, a magnetic circuit assembly mounted on the housing, a coil assembly mounted on the magnetic circuit assembly, a stationary contact fixed to the seat, an auxiliary contact fixed to the seat, and the contactor movable contact assembly movably disposed on the housing. When the coil assembly is energized, the drive shaft drives the movable contact from an open position to a closed position by electromagnetic force generated by the coil assembly and the magnetic circuit assembly, and drives the auxiliary contact to change its contact state.
[0025] In the above-described exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the insulator is fixed to the drive shaft and does not move relative to the drive shaft, so there is no friction between them and does not affect the electrical contact performance between the moving contact and the stationary contact. The insulator also allows for a large creepage distance between the moving contact and the drive shaft.
[0026] The above and other features of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments thereof, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which: [Brief description of the drawings]
[0027] [Figure 1]1 is an exemplary perspective view of a contactor movable contact assembly according to a first embodiment of the present invention; FIG. [Diagram 2] 2 is an axial cross-sectional view of a contactor movable contact assembly according to a first embodiment of the present invention, in which the movable contact is in an open position in which it is electrically isolated from the stationary contact; FIG. [Diagram 3] 2 is an axial cross-sectional view of a contactor movable contact assembly according to a first embodiment of the present invention, in which the movable contact is in a closed position in electrical contact with the stationary contact. FIG. [Figure 4] 4 is an axial cross-sectional view of a contactor movable contact assembly according to a second embodiment of the present invention, in which the movable contact is in an open position electrically isolated from the stationary contact. [Diagram 5] 4 is an axial cross-sectional view of a contactor movable contact assembly according to a second embodiment of the present invention, in which the movable contact is in a closed position in electrical contact with the stationary contact. FIG. [Figure 6] FIG. 11 is an axial cross-sectional view of a contactor movable contact assembly according to a third embodiment of the present invention, in which the movable contact is in an open position in which it is electrically isolated from the stationary contact. [Figure 7] FIG. 11 is an axial cross-sectional view of a contactor movable contact assembly according to a third embodiment of the present invention, in which the movable contact is in a closed position in electrical contact with the stationary contact. [Figure 8] FIG. 10 is an axial cross-sectional view of a contactor movable contact assembly according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention, in which the movable contact is in an open position in which it is electrically isolated from the stationary contact. [Figure 9] FIG. 10 is an axial cross-sectional view of a contactor movable contact assembly according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention, in an open position in which the movable contact is electrically isolated from the stationary contact. [Figure 10] FIG. 13 is an axial cross-sectional view of a contactor movable contact assembly according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention, in an open position in which the movable contact is electrically isolated from the stationary contact. [Figure 11]FIG. 13 is an axial cross-sectional view of a contactor movable contact assembly according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention, in which the movable contact is in an open position in which it is electrically isolated from the stationary contact. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0028] Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Like reference numerals refer to like elements. However, the present disclosure may be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the concept of the disclosure to those skilled in the art.
[0029] In the following detailed description, for purposes of explanation, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the disclosed embodiments. However, it will be apparent that one or more embodiments may be practiced without these specific details. In other instances, well-known structures and devices are diagrammatically shown to simplify the drawings.
[0030] In accordance with a general aspect of the present invention, there is provided a contactor movable contact assembly including a drive shaft having a shoulder formed thereon, a movable contact axially movably mounted on the drive shaft and positioned above the shoulder, a spring member axially compressed between the shoulder of the movable contact and the drive shaft, and an insulator secured to the drive shaft for electrically insulating the drive shaft from the movable contact. The drive shaft is used to drive the movable contact from an open position in which it is electrically isolated from the stationary contact to a closed position in which it is in electrical contact with the stationary contact, the spring component is used to apply a predetermined contact pressure to the movable contact to ensure reliable electrical contact between the movable contact and the stationary contact, and the portion of the drive shaft between the shoulder and the upper end is sufficiently (completely) covered by the insulator to increase the creepage distance between the drive shaft and the movable contact.
[0031] According to another general aspect of the present invention, there is provided a contactor including a housing, a stationary contact fixed to the housing, a coil mounted on the housing, and a contactor movable contact assembly movably disposed on the housing, wherein when the coil is energized, a drive shaft drives the movable contact from an open position to a closed position under the action of an electromagnetic force generated by the coil.
[0032] According to another general aspect of the present invention, there is provided a contactor without an auxiliary contact, the contactor comprising a housing, a seat provided in the housing, a magnetic circuit assembly mounted on the housing, a coil assembly mounted on the magnetic circuit assembly, a stationary contact fixed to the seat, and the contactor movable contact assembly movably disposed on the housing, the drive shaft drives the movable contact from an open position to a closed position by electromagnetic force generated by the coil assembly and the magnetic circuit assembly when the coil assembly is energized.
[0033] According to another general aspect of the present invention, there is provided a contactor with an auxiliary contact, the contactor with the auxiliary contact comprising a housing, a seat provided in the housing, a magnetic circuit assembly mounted on the housing, a coil assembly mounted on the magnetic circuit assembly, a stationary contact fixed to the seat, an auxiliary contact fixed to the seat, and the contactor movable contact assembly movably disposed on the housing. When the coil assembly is energized, the drive shaft drives the movable contact from an open position to a closed position by electromagnetic force generated by the coil assembly and the magnetic circuit assembly, and drives the auxiliary contact to change its contact state.
[0034] First embodiment 1 to 3 show a contactor movable contact assembly according to a first embodiment of the present invention. Among them, FIG. 1 shows an exemplary perspective view of the contactor movable contact assembly according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 shows an axial cross-sectional view of the contactor movable contact assembly according to the first embodiment of the present invention, in which the movable contact 1 is in an open position electrically isolated from the stationary contact 9. FIG. 3 shows an axial cross-sectional view of the contactor movable contact assembly according to the first embodiment of the present invention, in which the movable contact 1 is in an electrically contacted position with the stationary contact 9.
[0035] As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, in an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a contactor movable contact assembly is disclosed. The contactor movable contact assembly includes a movable contact 1, a drive shaft 2, a spring part 3, and an insulator 4. A shoulder part 21 is formed on the drive shaft 2. The movable contact 1 is axially movably installed on the drive shaft 2 and is located above the shoulder part 21. The spring part 3 is axially compressed between the shoulder part 21 of the movable contact 1 and the drive shaft 2. The insulator 4 is fixed to the drive shaft 2 to electrically insulate the drive shaft 2 from the movable contact 1. The drive shaft 2 is used to drive the above-mentioned movable contact 1 from an open position where the movable contact 1 is electrically isolated from the stationary contact 9 to a closed position where the movable contact 1 is electrically contacted with the stationary contact 9. When the movable contact 1 moves to the closed position, the spring element 3 applies a predetermined contact pressure to the movable contact 1 to ensure reliable electrical contact between the movable contact 1 and the stationary contact 9. In order to increase the creepage distance between the drive shaft 2 and the movable contact 1, a portion of the drive shaft 2 between a shoulder 21 and an upper end 22 is sufficiently (completely) covered by an insulator 4.
[0036] 1 to 3, in the illustrated embodiment, the contactor movable contact assembly further includes an insulating frame 5. The insulating frame 5 is fixed to the movable contact 1 for driving an auxiliary contact (not shown) and electrically insulating the spring component 3 from the movable contact 1. The insulating frame 5 and the movable contact 1 are formed with through holes so that the insulator 4 can pass through.
[0037] 1 to 3, in the illustrated embodiment, the insulator 4 is cylindrical and extends continuously from the upper surface of the shoulder portion 21 of the drive shaft 2 to the vicinity of the upper end 22 of the drive shaft 2. The spring part 3 is mounted on the insulator 4, and its upper and lower ends are pressed against the bottom surface of the insulating frame 5 and the upper surface of the shoulder portion 21 of the drive shaft 2, respectively.
[0038] 1 to 3, in the illustrated embodiment, an upper end 22 of the drive shaft 2 is exposed from the insulator 4, and a limiting ring 6 is provided on the upper end 22 of the drive shaft 2. As shown in FIG. 2, when the movable contact 1 is in the open position, the limiting ring 6 is pressed against the upper surface of the insulating frame 5 to limit the movable contact 1 to a predetermined position relative to the drive shaft 2. As shown in FIG. 3, when the movable contact 1 is in the closed position, the movable contact 1 moves axially a predetermined distance relative to the limiting ring 6, whereby the limiting ring 6 is separated from the insulating frame 5 by a predetermined distance.
[0039] As shown in Figures 1-3, in the illustrated embodiment, the insulator 4 is formed on the drive shaft 2 through an embedded injection molding process, such that the insulator 4 and the drive shaft 2 are formed as a unitary piece.
[0040] Although not shown, in another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a contactor is also disclosed. The contactor includes a housing, a stationary contact, a coil, and the contactor movable contact assembly described above. The stationary contact is fixed to the housing. The coil is mounted on the housing. The contactor movable contact assembly is movably disposed on the housing. When the coil is energized, the drive shaft 2 drives the movable contact 1 from an open position to a closed position by the electromagnetic force generated by the coil.
[0041] Although not shown, in another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a contactor without an auxiliary contact is also disclosed. The contactor includes a housing, a seat provided in the housing, a magnetic circuit assembly installed in the housing, a coil assembly installed in the magnetic circuit assembly, a stationary contact fixed to the seat, and the contactor movable contact assembly movably arranged in the housing. When the coil assembly is energized, the drive shaft 2 drives the movable contact 1 from an open position to a closed position by the electromagnetic force generated by the coil assembly and the magnetic circuit assembly.
[0042] Although not shown, in another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a contactor with an auxiliary contact is also disclosed. The contactor includes a housing, a seat provided in the housing, a magnetic circuit assembly installed in the housing, a coil assembly installed in the magnetic circuit assembly, a stationary contact fixed to the seat, an auxiliary contact fixed to a base, and the contactor movable contact assembly movably arranged in the housing. When the coil assembly is energized, the drive shaft 2 drives the movable contact 1 from an open position to a closed position by an electromagnetic force generated by the coil assembly and the magnetic circuit assembly, and drives the auxiliary contact to change its contact state. For example, the auxiliary contact is changed from an open state to a closed state or from a closed state to an open state.
[0043] Second embodiment Figures 4 and 5 show a contactor movable contact assembly according to a second embodiment of the present invention. Among them, Figure 4 shows an axial cross-sectional view of the contactor movable contact assembly according to the second embodiment of the present invention, in which the movable contact 1 is in an open position, electrically isolated from the stationary contact 9. Figure 5 shows an axial cross-sectional view of the contactor movable contact assembly according to the second embodiment of the present invention, in which the movable contact 1 is in an electrically contacted closed position with the stationary contact 9.
[0044] As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, in an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a contactor movable contact assembly is disclosed. The contactor movable contact assembly includes a movable contact 1, a drive shaft 2, a spring part 3, and an insulator 4. A shoulder part 21 is formed on the drive shaft 2. The movable contact 1 is axially movably installed on the drive shaft 2 and is located above the shoulder part 21. The spring part 3 is axially compressed between the shoulder part 21 of the movable contact 1 and the drive shaft 2. The insulator 4 is fixed to the drive shaft 2 to electrically insulate the drive shaft 2 from the movable contact 1. The drive shaft 2 is used to drive the above-mentioned movable contact 1 from an open position where the movable contact 1 is electrically isolated from the stationary contact 9 to a closed position where the movable contact 1 is electrically contacted with the stationary contact 9. When the movable contact 1 moves to the closed position, the spring element 3 applies a predetermined contact pressure to the movable contact 1 to ensure reliable electrical contact between the movable contact 1 and the stationary contact 9. In order to increase the creepage distance between the drive shaft 2 and the movable contact 1, the portion of the drive shaft 2 above the shoulder portion 21 is sufficiently (completely) covered by the insulator 4.
[0045] 4 and 5, in the illustrated embodiment, an annular groove 41 is formed in the base 40 of the insulator 4. The spring part 3 is accommodated in the annular groove 41 of the insulator 4. The upper and lower ends of the spring part 3 are pressed against the bottom surface of the movable contact 1 and the inner bottom surface of the annular groove 41 of the insulator 4, respectively.
[0046] 4 and 5, in the illustrated embodiment, the contactor movable contact assembly further includes an insulating frame 5. The insulating frame 5 is fixed to the movable contact 1 for driving an auxiliary contact (not shown). The insulating frame 5 and the movable contact 1 are formed with a through hole to allow the insulator 4 to pass through.
[0047] 4 and 5, in the illustrated embodiment, a limiting ring 6 is provided at the upper end of the insulator 4. When the movable contact 1 is in the open position, as shown in FIG. 4, the limiting ring 6 is pressed against the upper surface of the insulating frame 5 to limit the movable contact 1 to a predetermined position relative to the drive shaft 2. When the movable contact 1 is in the closed position, as shown in FIG. 5, the movable contact 1 moves axially a predetermined distance relative to the limiting ring 6, which separates the limiting ring 6 from the insulating frame 5 by a predetermined distance.
[0048] As shown in Figures 4 and 5, in the illustrated embodiment, the upper surface and outer peripheral surface of shoulder 21 of drive shaft 2 are fully (completely) covered by base 40 of insulator 4 to further increase the creepage distance between movable contact 1 and drive shaft 2.
[0049] As shown in Figures 4 and 5, in the illustrated embodiment, a radially protruding annular flange 43 is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the base 40 of the insulator 4 to further increase the creepage distance between the movable contact 1 and the drive shaft 2.
[0050] As shown in Figures 4 and 5, in the illustrated embodiment, a plurality of annular flanges 43 are formed on the outer circumferential surface of the base portion 40 of the insulator 4, and the plurality of annular flanges 43 are spaced apart from one another in the axial direction.
[0051] As shown in Figures 4 and 5, in the illustrated embodiment, the insulator 4 is molded onto the drive shaft 2 through an embedded injection molding process, such that the insulator 4 and the drive shaft 2 are formed as a unitary piece.
[0052] Although not shown, in another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a contactor is also disclosed. The contactor includes a housing, a stationary contact, a coil, and the contactor movable contact assembly described above. The stationary contact is fixed to the housing. The coil is mounted on the housing. The contactor movable contact assembly is movably disposed on the housing. When the coil is energized, the drive shaft 2 drives the movable contact 1 from an open position to a closed position by the electromagnetic force generated by the coil.
[0053] Although not shown, in another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a contactor without an auxiliary contact is also disclosed. The contactor includes a housing, a seat provided in the housing, a magnetic circuit assembly installed in the housing, a coil assembly installed in the magnetic circuit assembly, a stationary contact fixed to the seat, and the contactor movable contact assembly movably arranged in the housing. When the coil assembly is energized, the drive shaft 2 drives the movable contact 1 from an open position to a closed position by the electromagnetic force generated by the coil assembly and the magnetic circuit assembly.
[0054] Although not shown, in another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a contactor with an auxiliary contact is also disclosed. The contactor includes a housing, a seat provided in the housing, a magnetic circuit assembly installed in the housing, a coil assembly installed in the magnetic circuit assembly, a stationary contact fixed to the seat, an auxiliary contact fixed to a base, and the contactor movable contact assembly movably arranged in the housing. When the coil assembly is energized, the drive shaft 2 drives the movable contact 1 from an open position to a closed position by an electromagnetic force generated by the coil assembly and the magnetic circuit assembly, and drives the auxiliary contact to change its contact state. For example, the auxiliary contact is changed from an open state to a closed state or from a closed state to an open state.
[0055] Third embodiment 6 and 7 show a contactor movable contact assembly according to a third embodiment of the present invention. Among them, Fig. 6 shows an axial cross-sectional view of the contactor movable contact assembly according to the third embodiment of the present invention, in which the movable contact 1 is in an open position in which it is electrically isolated from the stationary contact 9. Fig. 7 shows an axial cross-sectional view of the contactor movable contact assembly according to the third embodiment of the present invention, in which the movable contact 1 is in an electrically contacted closed position with the stationary contact 9.
[0056] As shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7, in an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a contactor movable contact assembly is disclosed. The contactor movable contact assembly includes a movable contact 1, a drive shaft 2, a spring part 3, and an insulator 4. A shoulder part 21 is formed on the drive shaft 2. The movable contact 1 is axially movably installed on the drive shaft 2 and is located above the shoulder part 21. The spring part 3 is axially compressed between the shoulder part 21 of the movable contact 1 and the drive shaft 2. The insulator 4 is fixed to the drive shaft 2 to electrically insulate the drive shaft 2 from the movable contact 1. The drive shaft 2 is used to drive the above-mentioned movable contact 1 from an open position where the movable contact 1 is electrically isolated from the stationary contact 9 to a closed position where the movable contact 1 is electrically contacted with the stationary contact 9. When the movable contact 1 moves to the closed position, the spring element 3 applies a predetermined contact pressure to the movable contact 1 to ensure reliable electrical contact between the movable contact 1 and the stationary contact 9. In order to increase the creepage distance between the drive shaft 2 and the movable contact 1, the portion of the drive shaft 2 above the shoulder portion 21 is sufficiently (completely) covered by the insulator 4.
[0057] 6 and 7, in the illustrated embodiment, an annular groove 41 is formed in the base 40 of the insulator 4. The spring component 3 is accommodated in the annular groove 41 of the insulator 4. The upper and lower ends of the spring component 3 are pressed against the bottom surface of the movable contact 1 and the inner bottom surface of the annular groove 41 of the insulator 4, respectively.
[0058] As shown in Figures 6 and 7, in the illustrated embodiment, a limiting ring 6 is provided at the upper end of the insulator 4. As shown in Figure 6, when the movable contact 1 is in the open position, the limiting ring 6 is pressed against the upper surface of the movable contact 1 to limit it in a predetermined position relative to the drive shaft 2. As shown in Figure 7, when the movable contact 1 is in the closed position, the movable contact 1 moves axially a predetermined distance relative to the limiting ring 6, which separates the limiting ring 6 from the movable contact 1 by a predetermined distance.
[0059] As shown in Figures 6 and 7, in the illustrated embodiment, the upper surface and outer peripheral surface of shoulder 21 of drive shaft 2 are fully (completely) covered by base 40 of insulator 4 to further increase the creepage distance between movable contact 1 and drive shaft 2.
[0060] As shown in Figures 6 and 7, in the illustrated embodiment, a radially protruding annular flange 43 is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the base 40 of the insulator 4 to further increase the creepage distance between the movable contact 1 and the drive shaft 2.
[0061] As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, in the illustrated embodiment, a plurality of annular flanges 43 are formed on the outer circumferential surface of the base portion 40 of the insulator 4, and the plurality of annular flanges 43 are spaced apart from one another in the axial direction.
[0062] As shown in Figures 6 and 7, in the illustrated embodiment, the insulator 4 is molded onto the drive shaft 2 through an embedded injection molding process, such that the insulator 4 and the drive shaft 2 are formed as a unitary piece.
[0063] Although not shown, in another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a contactor is also disclosed. The contactor includes a housing, a stationary contact, a coil, and the contactor movable contact assembly described above. The stationary contact is fixed to the housing. The coil is mounted on the housing. The contactor movable contact assembly is movably disposed on the housing. When the coil is energized, the drive shaft 2 drives the movable contact 1 from an open position to a closed position by the electromagnetic force generated by the coil.
[0064] Although not shown, in another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a contactor without an auxiliary contact is also disclosed. The contactor includes a housing, a seat provided in the housing, a magnetic circuit assembly installed in the housing, a coil assembly installed in the magnetic circuit assembly, a stationary contact fixed to the seat, and the contactor movable contact assembly movably arranged in the housing. When the coil assembly is energized, the drive shaft 2 drives the movable contact 1 from an open position to a closed position by the electromagnetic force generated by the coil assembly and the magnetic circuit assembly.
[0065] Although not shown, in another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a contactor with an auxiliary contact is also disclosed. The contactor includes a housing, a seat provided in the housing, a magnetic circuit assembly installed in the housing, a coil assembly installed in the magnetic circuit assembly, a stationary contact fixed to the seat, an auxiliary contact fixed to a base, and the contactor movable contact assembly movably arranged in the housing. When the coil assembly is energized, the drive shaft 2 drives the movable contact 1 from an open position to a closed position by an electromagnetic force generated by the coil assembly and the magnetic circuit assembly, and drives the auxiliary contact to change its contact state. For example, the auxiliary contact is changed from an open state to a closed state or from a closed state to an open state.
[0066] Fourth embodiment FIG. 8 shows an axial cross-sectional view of a contactor movable contact assembly according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention, in an open position in which the movable contact 1 is electrically isolated from the stationary contact 9 .
[0067] As shown in FIG. 8, in an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a contactor movable contact assembly is disclosed. The contactor movable contact assembly includes a movable contact 1, a drive shaft 2, a spring part 3, and an insulator 4. A shoulder 21 is formed on the drive shaft 2. The movable contact 1 is axially movably installed on the drive shaft 2 and is located above the shoulder 21. The spring part 3 is axially compressed between the shoulder 21 of the movable contact 1 and the drive shaft 2. The insulator 4 is fixed to the drive shaft 2 to electrically insulate the drive shaft 2 from the movable contact 1. The drive shaft 2 is used to drive the above-mentioned movable contact 1 from an open position where it is electrically isolated from a stationary contact 9 to a closed position where it is electrically in contact with the stationary contact 9. When the movable contact 1 moves to the closed position, the spring element 3 applies a predetermined contact pressure to the movable contact 1 to ensure reliable electrical contact between the movable contact 1 and the stationary contact 9. In order to increase the creepage distance between the drive shaft 2 and the movable contact 1, the portion of the drive shaft 2 above the shoulder portion 21 is sufficiently (completely) covered by the insulator 4.
[0068] 8, in the illustrated embodiment, an annular groove 41 is formed in the base 40 of the insulator 4. The spring component 3 is accommodated in the annular groove 41 of the insulator 4. The upper and lower ends of the spring component 3 are pressed against the bottom surface of the movable contact 1 and the inner bottom surface of the annular groove 41 of the insulator 4, respectively.
[0069] As shown in Fig. 8, in the illustrated embodiment, a limiting ring 6 is provided at the upper end of the insulator 4. As shown in Fig. 8, when the movable contact 1 is in the open position, the limiting ring 6 is pressed against the upper surface of the movable contact 1 to limit it to a predetermined position relative to the drive shaft 2. When the movable contact 1 is in the closed position, the movable contact 1 moves axially a predetermined distance relative to the limiting ring 6, which separates the limiting ring 6 from the movable contact 1 by a predetermined distance.
[0070] As shown in FIG. 8, in the illustrated embodiment, the upper surface and outer peripheral surface of shoulder 21 of drive shaft 2 are fully (completely) covered by base 40 of insulator 4 to further increase the creepage distance between movable contact 1 and drive shaft 2.
[0071] As shown in FIG. 8, in the illustrated embodiment, the insulator 4 is formed on the drive shaft 2 through an embedded injection molding process, such that the insulator 4 and the drive shaft 2 are a unitary piece.
[0072] Although not shown, in another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a contactor is also disclosed. The contactor includes a housing, a stationary contact, a coil, and the contactor movable contact assembly described above. The stationary contact is fixed to the housing. The coil is mounted on the housing. The contactor movable contact assembly is movably disposed on the housing. When the coil is energized, the drive shaft 2 drives the movable contact 1 from an open position to a closed position by the electromagnetic force generated by the coil.
[0073] Although not shown, in another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a contactor without an auxiliary contact is also disclosed. The contactor includes a housing, a seat provided in the housing, a magnetic circuit assembly installed in the housing, a coil assembly installed in the magnetic circuit assembly, a stationary contact fixed to the seat, and the contactor movable contact assembly movably arranged in the housing. When the coil assembly is energized, the drive shaft 2 drives the movable contact 1 from an open position to a closed position by the electromagnetic force generated by the coil assembly and the magnetic circuit assembly.
[0074] Although not shown, in another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a contactor with an auxiliary contact is also disclosed. The contactor includes a housing, a seat provided in the housing, a magnetic circuit assembly installed in the housing, a coil assembly installed in the magnetic circuit assembly, a stationary contact fixed to the seat, an auxiliary contact fixed to a base, and the contactor movable contact assembly movably arranged in the housing. When the coil assembly is energized, the drive shaft 2 drives the movable contact 1 from an open position to a closed position by an electromagnetic force generated by the coil assembly and the magnetic circuit assembly, and drives the auxiliary contact to change its contact state. For example, the auxiliary contact is changed from an open state to a closed state or from a closed state to an open state.
[0075] Fifth embodiment FIG. 9 shows an axial cross-sectional view of a contactor movable contact assembly according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention, in an open position in which the movable contact 1 is electrically isolated from the stationary contact 9 .
[0076] As shown in FIG. 9, in an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a contactor movable contact assembly is disclosed. The contactor movable contact assembly includes a movable contact 1, a drive shaft 2, a spring part 3, and an insulator 4. A shoulder part 21 is formed on the drive shaft 2. The movable contact 1 is axially movably installed on the drive shaft 2 and is located above the shoulder part 21. The spring part 3 is axially compressed between the shoulder part 21 of the movable contact 1 and the drive shaft 2. The insulator 4 is fixed to the drive shaft 2 to electrically insulate the drive shaft 2 from the movable contact 1. The drive shaft 2 is used to drive the above-mentioned movable contact 1 from an open position where it is electrically isolated from the stationary contact 9 to a closed position where it is electrically in contact with the stationary contact 9. When the movable contact 1 moves to the closed position, the spring element 3 applies a predetermined contact pressure to the movable contact 1 to ensure reliable electrical contact between the movable contact 1 and the stationary contact 9. In order to increase the creepage distance between the drive shaft 2 and the movable contact 1, the portion of the drive shaft 2 above the shoulder portion 21 is sufficiently (completely) covered by the insulator 4.
[0077] 9, in the illustrated embodiment, a support step 44 is formed on the base 40 of the insulator 4. The upper and lower ends of the spring component 3 are pressed against the bottom surface of the movable contact 1 and the support step 44 of the insulator 4, respectively.
[0078] As shown in Fig. 9, in the illustrated embodiment, a limiting ring 6 is provided at the upper end of the insulator 4. As shown in Fig. 9, when the movable contact 1 is in the open position, the limiting ring 6 is pressed against the upper surface of the movable contact 1 to limit it to a predetermined position relative to the drive shaft 2. When the movable contact 1 is in the closed position, the movable contact 1 moves axially a predetermined distance relative to the limiting ring 6, which separates the limiting ring 6 from the movable contact 1 by a predetermined distance.
[0079] As shown in FIG. 9, in the illustrated embodiment, the upper surface and outer peripheral surface of shoulder 21 of drive shaft 2 are fully (completely) covered by base 40 of insulator 4 to further increase the creepage distance between movable contact 1 and drive shaft 2.
[0080] As shown in FIG. 9, in the illustrated embodiment, the insulator 4 is formed on the drive shaft 2 through an embedded injection molding process, such that the insulator 4 and the drive shaft 2 are a unitary piece.
[0081] Although not shown, in another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a contactor is also disclosed. The contactor includes a housing, a stationary contact, a coil, and the contactor movable contact assembly described above. The stationary contact is fixed to the housing. The coil is mounted on the housing. The contactor movable contact assembly is movably disposed on the housing. When the coil is energized, the drive shaft 2 drives the movable contact 1 from an open position to a closed position by the electromagnetic force generated by the coil.
[0082] Although not shown, in another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a contactor without an auxiliary contact is also disclosed. The contactor includes a housing, a seat provided in the housing, a magnetic circuit assembly installed in the housing, a coil assembly installed in the magnetic circuit assembly, a stationary contact fixed to the seat, and the contactor movable contact assembly movably arranged in the housing. When the coil assembly is energized, the drive shaft 2 drives the movable contact 1 from an open position to a closed position by the electromagnetic force generated by the coil assembly and the magnetic circuit assembly.
[0083] Although not shown, in another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a contactor with an auxiliary contact is also disclosed. The contactor includes a housing, a seat provided in the housing, a magnetic circuit assembly installed in the housing, a coil assembly installed in the magnetic circuit assembly, a stationary contact fixed to the seat, an auxiliary contact fixed to a base, and the contactor movable contact assembly movably arranged in the housing. When the coil assembly is energized, the drive shaft 2 drives the movable contact 1 from an open position to a closed position by an electromagnetic force generated by the coil assembly and the magnetic circuit assembly, and drives the auxiliary contact to change its contact state. For example, the auxiliary contact is changed from an open state to a closed state or from a closed state to an open state.
[0084] Sixth embodiment FIG. 10 shows an axial cross-sectional view of a contactor movable contact assembly according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention, in an open position in which the movable contact 1 is electrically isolated from the stationary contact 9 .
[0085] As shown in FIG. 10, in an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a contactor movable contact assembly is disclosed. The contactor movable contact assembly includes a movable contact 1, a drive shaft 2, a spring part 3, and an insulator 4. A shoulder part 21 is formed on the drive shaft 2. The movable contact 1 is axially movably installed on the drive shaft 2 and is located above the shoulder part 21. The spring part 3 is axially compressed between the shoulder part 21 of the movable contact 1 and the drive shaft 2. The insulator 4 is fixed to the drive shaft 2 to electrically insulate the drive shaft 2 from the movable contact 1. The drive shaft 2 is used to drive the above-mentioned movable contact 1 from an open position where the movable contact 1 is electrically isolated from the stationary contact 9 to a closed position where the movable contact 1 is electrically contacted with the stationary contact 9. When the movable contact 1 moves to the closed position, the spring element 3 applies a predetermined contact pressure to the movable contact 1 to ensure reliable electrical contact between the movable contact 1 and the stationary contact 9. In order to increase the creepage distance between the drive shaft 2 and the movable contact 1, the portion of the drive shaft 2 above the shoulder portion 21 is sufficiently (completely) covered by the insulator 4.
[0086] 10, in the illustrated embodiment, a support step 44 is formed on the base 40 of the insulator 4. The upper and lower ends of the spring component 3 are pressed against the bottom surface of the movable contact 1 and the support step 44 of the insulator 4, respectively.
[0087] As shown in Fig. 10, in the illustrated embodiment, a limiting ring 6 is provided at the upper end of the insulator 4. As shown in Fig. 10, when the movable contact 1 is in the open position, the limiting ring 6 is pressed against the upper surface of the movable contact 1 to limit it to a predetermined position relative to the drive shaft 2. When the movable contact 1 is in the closed position, the movable contact 1 moves axially a predetermined distance relative to the limiting ring 6, which separates the limiting ring 6 from the movable contact 1 by a predetermined distance.
[0088] As shown in FIG. 10, in the illustrated embodiment, the upper surface and outer peripheral surface of shoulder 21 of drive shaft 2 are fully (completely) covered by base 40 of insulator 4 to further increase the creepage distance between movable contact 1 and drive shaft 2.
[0089] As shown in FIG. 10, in the illustrated embodiment, a radially protruding annular flange 43 is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the base 40 of the insulator 4 to further increase the creepage distance between the movable contact 1 and the drive shaft 2.
[0090] As shown in FIG. 10, in the illustrated embodiment, the insulator 4 is formed on the drive shaft 2 through an embedded injection molding process, such that the insulator 4 and the drive shaft 2 are a unitary piece.
[0091] Although not shown, in another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a contactor is also disclosed. The contactor includes a housing, a stationary contact, a coil, and the contactor movable contact assembly described above. The stationary contact is fixed to the housing. The coil is mounted on the housing. The contactor movable contact assembly is movably disposed on the housing. When the coil is energized, the drive shaft 2 drives the movable contact 1 from an open position to a closed position by the electromagnetic force generated by the coil.
[0092] Although not shown, in another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a contactor without an auxiliary contact is also disclosed. The contactor includes a housing, a seat provided in the housing, a magnetic circuit assembly installed in the housing, a coil assembly installed in the magnetic circuit assembly, a stationary contact fixed to the seat, and the contactor movable contact assembly movably arranged in the housing. When the coil assembly is energized, the drive shaft 2 drives the movable contact 1 from an open position to a closed position by the electromagnetic force generated by the coil assembly and the magnetic circuit assembly.
[0093] Although not shown, in another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a contactor with an auxiliary contact is also disclosed. The contactor includes a housing, a seat provided in the housing, a magnetic circuit assembly installed in the housing, a coil assembly installed in the magnetic circuit assembly, a stationary contact fixed to the seat, an auxiliary contact fixed to a base, and the contactor movable contact assembly movably arranged in the housing. When the coil assembly is energized, the drive shaft 2 drives the movable contact 1 from an open position to a closed position by an electromagnetic force generated by the coil assembly and the magnetic circuit assembly, and drives the auxiliary contact to change its contact state. For example, the auxiliary contact is changed from an open state to a closed state or from a closed state to an open state.
[0094] Seventh embodiment FIG. 11 shows an axial cross-sectional view of a contactor movable contact assembly according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention, in an open position in which the movable contact 1 is electrically isolated from the stationary contact 9 .
[0095] As shown in FIG. 11, in an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a contactor movable contact assembly is disclosed. The contactor movable contact assembly includes a movable contact 1, a drive shaft 2, a spring part 3, and an insulator 4. A shoulder part 21 is formed on the drive shaft 2. The movable contact 1 is axially movably installed on the drive shaft 2 and is located above the shoulder part 21. The spring part 3 is axially compressed between the shoulder part 21 of the movable contact 1 and the drive shaft 2. The insulator 4 is fixed to the drive shaft 2 to electrically insulate the drive shaft 2 from the movable contact 1. The drive shaft 2 is used to drive the above-mentioned movable contact 1 from an open position where the movable contact 1 is electrically isolated from the stationary contact 9 to a closed position where the movable contact 1 is electrically contacted with the stationary contact 9. When the movable contact 1 moves to the closed position, the spring element 3 applies a predetermined contact pressure to the movable contact 1 to ensure reliable electrical contact between the movable contact 1 and the stationary contact 9. In order to increase the creepage distance between the drive shaft 2 and the movable contact 1, the portion of the drive shaft 2 above the shoulder portion 21 is sufficiently (completely) covered by the insulator 4.
[0096] 11, in the illustrated embodiment, an annular groove 41 is formed in the base 40 of the insulator 4. The spring component 3 is accommodated in the annular groove 41 of the insulator 4. The upper and lower ends of the spring component 3 are pressed against the bottom surface of the movable contact 1 and the inner bottom surface of the annular groove 41 of the insulator 4, respectively.
[0097] As shown in Fig. 11, in the illustrated embodiment, a limiting ring 6 is provided at the upper end of the insulator 4. As shown in Fig. 11, when the movable contact 1 is in the open position, the limiting ring 6 is pressed against the upper surface of the movable contact 1 to limit it to a predetermined position relative to the drive shaft 2. When the movable contact 1 is in the closed position, the movable contact 1 moves axially a predetermined distance relative to the limiting ring 6, which separates the limiting ring 6 from the movable contact 1 by a predetermined distance.
[0098] As shown in FIG. 11, in the illustrated embodiment, the upper surface and outer peripheral surface of shoulder 21 of drive shaft 2 are sufficiently (completely) covered by base 40 of insulator 4 to further increase the creepage distance between movable contact 1 and drive shaft 2.
[0099] As shown in FIG. 11, in the illustrated embodiment, a radially protruding annular flange 43 is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the base 40 of the insulator 4 in order to further increase the creepage distance between the movable contact 1 and the drive shaft 2.
[0100] As shown in FIG. 11, in the illustrated embodiment, the insulator 4 is molded onto the drive shaft 2 through an embedded injection molding process, such that the insulator 4 and the drive shaft 2 are formed as a unitary piece.
[0101] Although not shown, in another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a contactor is also disclosed. The contactor includes a housing, a stationary contact, a coil, and the contactor movable contact assembly described above. The stationary contact is fixed to the housing. The coil is mounted on the housing. The contactor movable contact assembly is movably disposed on the housing. When the coil is energized, the drive shaft 2 drives the movable contact 1 from an open position to a closed position by the electromagnetic force generated by the coil.
[0102] Although not shown, in another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a contactor without an auxiliary contact is also disclosed. The contactor includes a housing, a seat provided in the housing, a magnetic circuit assembly installed in the housing, a coil assembly installed in the magnetic circuit assembly, a stationary contact fixed to the seat, and the contactor movable contact assembly movably arranged in the housing. When the coil assembly is energized, the drive shaft 2 drives the movable contact 1 from an open position to a closed position by the electromagnetic force generated by the coil assembly and the magnetic circuit assembly.
[0103] Although not shown, in another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a contactor with an auxiliary contact is also disclosed. The contactor includes a housing, a seat provided in the housing, a magnetic circuit assembly installed in the housing, a coil assembly installed in the magnetic circuit assembly, a stationary contact fixed to the seat, an auxiliary contact fixed to a base, and the contactor movable contact assembly movably arranged in the housing. When the coil assembly is energized, the drive shaft 2 drives the movable contact 1 from an open position to a closed position by an electromagnetic force generated by the coil assembly and the magnetic circuit assembly, and drives the auxiliary contact to change its contact state. For example, the auxiliary contact is changed from an open state to a closed state or from a closed state to an open state.
[0104] It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments are illustrative and not restrictive. For example, those skilled in the art can make many modifications to the above embodiments without any contradiction in structure or principle, and can freely combine various features described in different embodiments with each other.
[0105] While several exemplary embodiments have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes or modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present disclosure, the scope of which is defined by the following claims and their equivalents.
[0106] As used herein, elements described in the singular and preceded by the word "a" or "an" should be understood as not excluding a plurality of said elements or steps, unless expressly stated to the contrary. Furthermore, references to "one embodiment" of the invention are not intended to be interpreted as excluding the existence of additional embodiments that also incorporate the recited features. Furthermore, unless expressly stated to the contrary, embodiments "comprising" or "having" an element or elements having a particular characteristic may include additional such elements that do not have that characteristic.
Claims
1. A contactor movable contact assembly comprising: The contactor movable contact assembly. - a drive shaft (2) formed with a shoulder (21); - a movable contact (1) axially movably mounted on said drive shaft (2) and positioned above said shoulder (21); - a spring element (3) which is axially compressed between the shoulder (21) of the movable contact (1) and the drive shaft (2); an insulator (4) fixed to the drive shaft (2) for electrically insulating the drive shaft (2) from the movable contact (1); Equipped with The drive shaft (2) is used to drive the movable contact (1) from an open position in which it is electrically isolated from the stationary contact (9) to a closed position in which it is in electrical contact with the stationary contact (9); The spring element (3) is used to apply a predetermined contact pressure to the movable contact (1) to ensure reliable electrical contact between the movable contact (1) and the stationary contact (9); In order to increase the creepage distance between the drive shaft (2) and the movable contact (1), a portion between the shoulder portion (21) of the drive shaft (2) and an upper end (22) of the drive shaft (2) is sufficiently covered by the insulator (4). Contactor movable contact assembly.
2. The upper end (22) of the drive shaft (2) is also sufficiently covered by the insulator (4), so that a portion of the drive shaft (2) above the shoulder portion (21) is sufficiently covered by the insulator (4).
2. The contactor movable contact assembly of claim 1.
3. and an insulating frame (5) fixed to the movable contact (1) for driving an auxiliary contact and electrically insulating the spring part (3) from the movable contact (1). The insulating frame (5) and the movable contact (1) are formed with a through hole through which the insulator (4) can pass.
2. The contactor movable contact assembly of claim 1.
4. The insulator (4) is cylindrical and extends continuously from an upper surface of the shoulder portion (21) of the drive shaft (2) to near the upper end (22) of the drive shaft (2); The spring part (3) is attached to the insulator (4), and the upper and lower ends of the spring part (3) are pressed against the bottom surface of the insulating frame (5) and the upper surface of the shoulder portion (21) of the drive shaft (2), respectively.
4. The contactor movable contact assembly of claim 3.
5. The upper end (22) of the drive shaft (2) is exposed from the insulator (4), and a limiting ring (6) is installed on the upper end (22) of the drive shaft (2); When the movable contact (1) is in the open position, the limiting ring (6) is pressed against the upper surface of the insulating frame (5) to limit the movable contact (1) to a predetermined position relative to the drive shaft (2); When the movable contact (1) is in the closed position, the movable contact (1) moves axially relative to the limiting ring (6) by a predetermined distance, whereby the limiting ring (6) is separated from the insulating frame (5) by the predetermined distance.
5. The contactor movable contact assembly of claim 4.
6. An annular groove (41) is formed in a base portion (40) of the insulator (4), and the spring part (3) is accommodated in the annular groove (41) of the insulator (4); The upper and lower ends of the spring part (3) are pressed against the bottom surface of the movable contact (1) and the inner bottom surface of the annular groove (41) of the insulator (4), respectively.
3. The contactor movable contact assembly of claim 2.
7. Further comprising an insulating frame (5) fixed to the movable contact (1) for driving an auxiliary contact; The insulating frame (5) and the movable contact (1) are formed with a through hole through which the insulator (4) can pass.
7. The contactor movable contact assembly of claim 6.
8. A limiting ring (6) is installed at the upper end of the insulator (4), When the movable contact (1) is in the open position, the limiting ring (6) is pressed against the upper surface of the insulating frame (5) to limit the movable contact (1) to a predetermined position relative to the drive shaft (2); When the movable contact (1) is in the closed position, the movable contact (1) moves axially relative to the limiting ring (6) by a predetermined distance, whereby the limiting ring (6) is separated from the insulating frame (5) by the predetermined distance.
8. The contactor movable contact assembly of claim 7.
9. A limiting ring (6) is installed at the upper end of the insulator (4), When the movable contact (1) is in the open position, the limiting ring (6) is pressed against an upper surface of the movable contact (1) to limit the movable contact (1) to a predetermined position relative to the drive shaft (2); When the movable contact (1) is in the closed position, the movable contact (1) moves axially a predetermined distance relative to the limiting ring (6), whereby the limiting ring (6) is separated from the movable contact (1) by the predetermined distance.
7. The contactor movable contact assembly of claim 6.
10. A support step portion (44) is formed on the base portion (40) of the insulator (4), The upper and lower ends of the spring part (3) are supported by abutting against the bottom surface of the movable contact (1) and the supporting step portion (44) of the insulator (4), respectively.
3. The contactor movable contact assembly of claim 2.
11. A limiting ring (6) is installed at the upper end of the insulator (4), When the movable contact (1) is in the open position, the limiting ring (6) is pressed against an upper surface of the movable contact (1) to limit the movable contact (1) to a predetermined position relative to the drive shaft (2); When the movable contact (1) is in the closed position, the movable contact (1) moves axially a predetermined distance relative to the limiting ring (6), whereby the limiting ring (6) is separated from the movable contact (1) by the predetermined distance. The contactor movable contact assembly of claim 10.
12. In order to further increase the creepage distance between the movable contact (1) and the drive shaft (2), the upper surface and the outer circumferential surface of the shoulder portion (21) of the drive shaft (2) are sufficiently covered by the base portion (40) of the insulator (4). A contactor movable contact assembly according to any one of claims 2 to 11.
13. In order to further increase the creepage distance between the movable contact (1) and the drive shaft (2), an annular flange (43) is formed on the outer circumferential surface of the base (40) of the insulator (4). A contactor movable contact assembly according to any one of claims 2 to 11.
14. In order to further increase the creepage distance between the movable contact (1) and the drive shaft (2), an upper surface and an outer circumferential surface of the shoulder portion (21) of the drive shaft (2) are sufficiently covered by a base portion (40) of the insulator (4), and an annular flange (43) is formed on the outer circumferential surface of the base portion (40) of the insulator (4). A contactor movable contact assembly according to any one of claims 2 to 11.
15. a plurality of annular flanges (43) are formed on the outer circumferential surface of the base portion (40) of the insulator (4), and the plurality of annular flanges (43) are spaced apart from one another in the axial direction; The contactor movable contact assembly of claim 13.
16. the insulator (4) is formed on the drive shaft (2) through an embedded injection molding process, whereby the insulator (4) and the drive shaft (2) are formed as an integral part; A contactor movable contact assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 11.
17. A contactor without an auxiliary contact, The contactor includes: - Housing; a seat provided on the housing; a magnetic circuit assembly mounted in the housing; a coil assembly disposed on the magnetic circuit assembly; a stationary contact fixed to said seat; a contactor movable contact assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 16, movably arranged in the housing; Equipped with When the coil assembly is energized, the drive shaft (2) drives the movable contact (1) from the open position to the closed position by electromagnetic force generated by the coil assembly and the magnetic circuit assembly. Contactor without auxiliary contacts.
18. A contactor with an auxiliary contact, The contactor includes: - Housing; a seat provided on the housing; a magnetic circuit assembly mounted in the housing; a coil assembly disposed on the magnetic circuit assembly; a stationary contact fixed to said seat; - an auxiliary contact fixed to said seat; a contactor movable contact assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 16, movably arranged in the housing; Equipped with When the coil assembly is energized, the drive shaft (2) drives the movable contact (1) from the open position to the closed position by an electromagnetic force generated by the coil assembly and the magnetic circuit assembly, and drives the auxiliary contact to change its contact state. Contactor with auxiliary contact.