Window section connecting structure
The window connecting structure addresses the inefficiency of conventional welding methods by using anchors with clamping portions to securely attach vertical frames to mounting materials, thereby improving construction efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2023161477
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-09-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-07
AI Technical Summary
Conventional window connecting structures require time-consuming welding processes to attach vertical frames to interior cubic members, affecting construction efficiency.
A window connecting structure that uses anchors with a clamping portion to securely attach vertical frames to mounting materials, eliminating the need for welding.
This solution allows for easier and faster attachment of vertical frames to mounting materials, enhancing the construction efficiency of window connecting structures.
Smart Images

Figure 2025052659000001_ABST
Abstract
Description
[Technical field]
[0001] The present invention relates to a window connecting structure in which a vertical frame of a window is attached to a mounting material by an anchor. [Background technology]
[0002] In horizontally connected windows (horizontal connected windows), the window sections are installed side by side in the left-right direction, and the left and right window sections adjacent in the left-right direction are connected by a window section connecting structure. In the left and right window sections, the vertical frames of each window section are attached to the mounting material by anchors, and the vertical frames and window sections are held by the mounting material. A conventionally known window section connecting structure of this type has an iron anchor provided between the vertical frame and mullion of the window section (see Patent Document 1).
[0003] In the conventional window connection structure described in Patent Document 1, the upright has an interior upright member, which is a mounting member provided on the interior side, and an exterior upright member provided on the exterior side. The vertical frame and the upright are fixed by an anchor, and the vertical frame is attached to the interior upright member of the upright. However, when fixing the anchor to the interior upright member, one side of the angle bar is welded to the second locking part of the anchor, and the other side of the angle bar is welded to the interior upright member. Thus, in the conventional window connection structure, when attaching the vertical frames of the left and right window sections to the interior upright members, it is necessary to fix the anchor to the interior upright member by welding at two points via the angle bar for each of the left and right window sections. Therefore, it is troublesome to attach the vertical frame to the interior upright member, and there is a concern that this will affect the workability of the window connection structure. [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]
[0004] [Patent Document 1] JP 2015-1120 A Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]
[0005] The present invention has been made in consideration of the above-mentioned problems in the conventional art, and its object is to improve the ease of construction of the window section connecting structure by simply attaching the vertical frames of the left and right window sections to the mounting material. [Means for solving the problem]
[0006] The present invention relates to A window connection structure in which the vertical frames of adjacent left and right window sections are attached to a mounting material by anchors, The vertical frame has a retaining portion that is retained by the anchor, The anchor is a window connecting structure having a clamping portion that clamps the holding portion and is fixed to the holding portion, and a fixing portion that is fixed to the mounting material by a fastener. Effect of the Invention
[0007] According to the present invention, the vertical frames of the left and right window sections can be easily attached to the mounting material, improving the ease of construction of the window section connecting structure. [Brief description of the drawings]
[0008] [Figure 1] FIG. 2 is a front view showing the continuous window of the first embodiment. [Diagram 2] FIG. 2 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing a window portion of the continuous window of the first embodiment. [Diagram 3] FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the window portion connecting structure of the first embodiment. [Figure 4] FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an anchor according to the first embodiment. [Diagram 5] 1A is a diagram showing the arrangement of two anchors when the vertical frames of the left and right window sections of the first embodiment are attached to a mounting material by the anchors. FIG. [Figure 6] 5A to 5C are diagrams showing a construction procedure for the window section connecting structure of the first embodiment. [Figure 7] 5A to 5C are diagrams showing a construction procedure for the window section connecting structure of the first embodiment. [Figure 8] 5A to 5C are diagrams showing a construction procedure for the window section connecting structure of the first embodiment. [Figure 9]5A to 5C are diagrams showing a construction procedure for the window section connecting structure of the first embodiment. [Figure 10] 5A to 5C are diagrams showing a construction procedure for the window section connecting structure of the first embodiment. [Figure 11] 6A to 6C are diagrams showing a part of another construction procedure of the window section connecting structure of the first embodiment. [Figure 12] FIG. 11 is a diagram showing an anchor according to a second embodiment. [Figure 13] FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view showing a window portion connecting structure of a third embodiment. [Figure 14] 13A to 13C are diagrams showing a part of a construction procedure of the window section connecting structure of the third embodiment. [Figure 15] 13A to 13C are diagrams showing a part of another construction procedure of the window section connecting structure of the third embodiment. [Figure 16] FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view showing a window portion connecting structure of a fourth embodiment. [Figure 17] FIG. 13 is a diagram showing an anchor according to a fourth embodiment. [Figure 18] 13A to 13C are diagrams showing a part of a construction procedure of the window section connecting structure of the fourth embodiment. [Figure 19] 13A to 13C are diagrams showing a part of another construction procedure of the window section connecting structure of the fourth embodiment. [Figure 20] FIG. 13 is a diagram showing an anchor according to a fifth embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0009] An embodiment of a window section connecting structure of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The window section connecting structure of this embodiment is a window section holding structure for holding left and right window sections lined up in the left-right direction, and the left and right window sections are attached to a mounting material to connect the window sections together. Below, multiple embodiments of the window section connecting structure are explained using a series of windows (horizontal series of windows) in which two or more window sections are lined up in the left-right direction as an example. The series of windows, window sections, and window section connecting structure are placed in an opening of a building, and installed between the indoors (indoors) and outdoors (outdoors) of the building.
[0010] (First embodiment) Fig. 1 is a front view of the interlocking window 1 of the first embodiment, showing the interlocking window 1 installed in a building 10 as viewed from the outdoor side. Fig. 2 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing the window section 2 of the interlocking window 1 of the first embodiment. Figs. 1 and 2 show a part of the building 10 in which the interlocking window 1 and window section 2 are installed. As shown in the figure, a building 10 has an opening 12 formed in an exterior wall 11. The opening 12 of the building 10 extends in the left-right direction S and penetrates the exterior wall 11 of the building 10 in the indoor-outdoor direction T. The multi-window window 1 is installed in the opening 12 of the building 10 to close the opening 12.
[0011] When the continuous window 1, window section 2, and window section connection structure 3 installed in the building 10 are viewed from the front, the up-down direction is the up-down direction R, and the left-right direction is the left-right direction S. In FIG. 1, the up-down direction R is the vertical direction, and the left-right direction S is the horizontal direction. The indoor-outdoor direction T is the indoor-outdoor direction (indoor-outdoor direction) in the continuous window 1, window section 2, and window section connection structure 3 installed in the building 10. Also, the indoor-outdoor direction T is the front-back direction (depth direction) when the continuous window 1, window section 2, and window section connection structure 3 installed in the building 10 are viewed from the front, and in FIG. 1, it is the horizontal direction perpendicular to the left-right direction S. In this way, the directions related to the continuous window 1, window section 2, and window section connection structure 3 are specified by the directions in the state where they are installed in the building 10. Also, the indoor side and the outdoor side of the continuous window 1, window section 2, and window section connection structure 3 are the indoor side and the outdoor side in the state where they are installed in the building 10.
[0012] The continuous window 1 comprises a number of window sections 2 adjacent in the left-right direction S, and a window section connecting structure 3 that connects two window sections 2 (left and right window sections 2) adjacent in the left-right direction S. The continuous window 1, window sections 2, and window section connecting structure 3 are installed in an opening 12 and an exterior wall 11 of a building 10, and fixed to the building 10. The window sections 2 are installed side by side in the left-right direction S in the opening 12 of the building 10, and are adjacent in the left-right direction S. Here, the window sections 2 are fire prevention equipment (fire windows) provided in the building 10, and are held in the opening 12 of the building 10 by the window section connecting structure 3.
[0013] The window section 2 is a sliding window and comprises two shoji screens 2A, 2B and a frame body 4 that surrounds the shoji screens 2A, 2B. The shoji screens 2A, 2B are sliding shoji screens that are placed in openings 4A of the frame body 4 and are held by the frame body 4. The shoji screens 2A, 2B each slide in the left-right direction S in the openings 4A of the frame body 4. The opening 4A of the frame body 4 is opened and closed by the sliding of the shoji screens 2A, 2B.
[0014] The frame body 4 is a rectangular opening frame (window frame) and has four frames 5-7 (upper frame 5, lower frame 6, and a pair of vertical frames 7) that are combined with each other, and the four frames 5-7 form a rectangular opening 4A. The four frames 5-7 are frame components that make up the frame body 4, and each is made of a metal (e.g., aluminum alloy) shaped material formed by extrusion molding. The upper frame 5 and lower frame 6 are upper and lower horizontal frames that extend in the horizontal direction (left-right direction S) at the upper and lower parts of the frame body 4. The pair of vertical frames 7 are left and right side frames that extend in the vertical direction (up-down direction R) at the left and right sides of the frame body 4. The upper frame 5, lower frame 6, and the pair of vertical frames 7 are connected at their ends to form the frames 5-7.
[0015] The left and right window sections 2 installed side by side in the left-right direction S in the opening 12 of the building 10 are adjacent to each other in the left-right direction S. The vertical frames 7 of the frame bodies 4 are provided in each of the left and right window sections 2, and the frame bodies 4 and vertical frames 7 of the left and right window sections 2 lined up in the left-right direction S are adjacent to each other in the left-right direction S. The vertical frames 7 of the left and right window sections 2 are disposed at a distance in the left-right direction S and face each other in the left-right direction S. The window section connecting structure 3 is provided at a location where the vertical frames 7 of the left and right window sections 2 are adjacent to each other, and connects the vertical frames 7 of the left and right window sections 2 to each other and also connects the left and right window sections 2 to each other.
[0016] FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the window section connecting structure 3 of the first embodiment, illustrating the location where the vertical frames 7 of the left and right window sections 2 are adjacent to each other. As shown in the figure, the window connection structure 3 comprises vertical frames 7 of the left and right window sections 2, mounting materials 20 to which the vertical frames 7 are attached, a retaining material 30 that holds the vertical frames 7 on the outdoor side, a connecting member 40 arranged on the indoor side of the vertical frames 7 and mounting materials 20, a fireproof covering 50 arranged on the indoor side of the connecting member 40, a cover 60 that covers the fireproof covering 50, an anchor 70 located on the indoor side of the mounting material 20, and multiple fasteners 8A-8F which are screws. Note that in Fig. 3, the shafts (screw portions) of the multiple fasteners 8A-8F are omitted and only the heads are shown.
[0017] The vertical frames 7 of the left and right window sections 2 are located on both sides of the mounting material 20 in the left-right direction S. The mounting material 20 is located between the vertical frames 7 of the left and right window sections 2 in the left-right direction S, and is located between the retaining material 30 and the connecting member 40 in the indoor-outdoor direction T. The vertical frame 7, the retaining material 30, and the connecting member 40 are arranged along the mounting material 20, and the fireproof covering 50 is arranged along the connecting member 40. The longitudinal directions of the vertical frame 7, the mounting material 20, the retaining material 30, the connecting member 40, the fireproof covering 50, and the cover 60 are the up-down direction R, and the vertical frame 7, the mounting material 20, the retaining material 30, the connecting member 40, the fireproof covering 50, and the cover 60 each extend in the up-down direction R. The prospective direction of the vertical frame 7 is the indoor-outdoor direction T, and the visible direction of the vertical frame 7 is the left-right direction S.
[0018] The window connection structure 3 connects the left and right window sections 2 together by attaching the vertical frames 7 of the left and right window sections 2 adjacent in the left-right direction S to the mounting material 20 with anchors 70, respectively. The vertical frames 7 of the left and right window sections 2 are adjacent in the left-right direction S, with the common mounting material 20 sandwiched between them, and are attached to the common mounting material 20. The vertical frames 7 of the left and right window sections 2 are attached to the mounting material 20 with separate anchors 70, and the left and right window sections 2 are held to the mounting material 20. The anchors 70 are fixed to the vertical frames 7 and the mounting material 20, respectively, and the vertical frames 7 of the left and right window sections 2 are held to the mounting material 20 by the anchors 70, respectively.
[0019] The vertical frame 7 of the window section 2 has a recessed portion 7A, an outdoor-side finding portion 7B that is continuous with the outdoor end of the recessed portion 7A, an indoor-side finding portion 7C that is continuous with the indoor end of the recessed portion 7A, and a retaining portion 7D that is retained by the anchor 70. The outdoor-side finding portion 7B is located at the outdoor end of the vertical frame 7, and the indoor-side finding portion 7C is located at the indoor end of the vertical frame 7. The recessed portion 7A is provided between the outdoor end (outdoor-side finding portion 7B) and the indoor end (indoor-side finding portion 7C) of the vertical frame 7, and is arranged along the recessed direction (indoor-outdoor direction T) of the vertical frame 7. The outdoor-side finding portion 7B and the indoor-side finding portion 7C are arranged along the finding direction (left-right direction S) of the vertical frame 7.
[0020] The retaining portion 7D of the vertical frame 7 is a plate-shaped protrusion (retaining piece) that protrudes toward the anchor 70. The retaining portion 7D is a mounting portion of the vertical frame 7 that is attached to the mounting material 20 by the anchor 70, and is arranged along the indoor / outdoor direction T. The retaining portion 7D extends in the longitudinal direction (up-down direction R) of the vertical frame 7 and protrudes in the indoor / outdoor direction T. Here, the retaining portion 7D is formed continuously with the indoor side facing portion 7C of the vertical frame 7, is located at the indoor end of the vertical frame 7, and protrudes from the indoor side facing portion 7C toward the outdoor side. The retaining portions 7D of the vertical frames 7 of the left and right window sections 2 are arranged apart in the left-right direction S, and are located on the indoor side of the mounting material 20 and arranged apart from the mounting material 20 on the indoor side.
[0021] The mounting material 20 is a steel mullion (mounting steel material) and is arranged along the vertical frame 7. The mounting material 20 is arranged between the recessed portions 7A of the vertical frames 7 of the left and right window sections 2 in the left-right direction S, and is arranged on the indoor side of the outdoor-side visible portion 7B of the vertical frames 7 and on the outdoor side of the indoor-side visible portion 7C of the vertical frames 7 in the indoor-outdoor direction T. The upper and lower ends of the mounting material 20 are attached to the wall material 13, which is the framework of the building 10, by metal (e.g., steel) mounting fixtures 21 (see FIG. 2). The mounting material 20 is a tubular member formed into a hollow shape, and is installed at the location where the vertical frames 7 of the left and right window sections 2 are adjacent to each other.
[0022] The mounting member 20 has an outdoor surface portion 22, an indoor surface portion 23, and left and right side portions 24. The outdoor surface portion 22 and the indoor surface portion 23 are arranged along the left-right direction S, and the left and right side portions 24 are arranged along the indoor-outdoor direction T. In the mounting member 20, the outdoor surface portion 22 is located on the outdoor side end face and is arranged facing the outdoor side. The indoor surface portion 23 is located on the indoor side end face and is arranged facing the indoor side. The side portions 24 are located on the left and right side faces and are arranged facing laterally in the left-right direction S.
[0023] The retaining material 30 has an attachment portion 31 attached to the mounting material 20, and an outdoor-side retaining wall 32 that retains the vertical frame 7. The attachment portion 31 is attached to the indoor surface portion 23 and the side surface portion 24 of the mounting material 20, and is fixed to the side surface portion 24 by a fastener 8A for the retaining material 30, and protrudes from the mounting material 20 toward the outdoor side. The retaining material 30 is attached to the mounting material 20 by fixing the attachment portion 31 to the side surface portion 24. The outdoor-side retaining wall 32 is continuous with the outdoor-side end portion of the attachment portion 31 and protrudes from the attachment portion 31 toward both sides in the left-right direction S. The outdoor-side retaining wall 32 is disposed on the outdoor side of each of the vertical frames 7 of the left and right window sections 2, and retains the vertical frames 7 of the left and right window sections 2 on the outdoor side.
[0024] The connection member 40 has an intermediate portion 41 fixed to the mounting member 20, and left and right indoor side retaining walls 42 that hold the vertical frames 7 of the left and right window sections 2. The intermediate portion 41 is located between the left and right indoor side retaining walls 42, arranged on the indoor side of the mounting member 20, and fixed to the indoor surface portion 23 of the mounting member 20 by a fastener 8B for the connection member 40. The indoor side retaining walls 42 protrude from the intermediate portion 41 toward both sides in the left-right direction S, and are arranged on the indoor side of each of the vertical frames 7 of the left and right window sections 2, and hold each of the vertical frames 7 of the left and right window sections 2 on the indoor side. The vertical frames 7 (here, indoor side visible portions 7C) of the left and right window sections 2 abut against the indoor side retaining walls 42 from the outdoor side, and are fixed to the indoor side retaining walls 42 by fasteners 8C for the vertical frames 7. The connecting member 40 is fixed to the mounting material 20 and has the vertical frames 7 of the left and right window sections 2 fixed thereto, thereby connecting the vertical frames 7 of the left and right window sections 2 to the mounting material 20.
[0025] The fire covering 50 is, for example, a fiber-reinforced cement board. The fire covering 50 abuts against the connecting member 40 from the indoor side and extends in the up-down direction R along the connecting member 40. The fire covering 50 is fixed to the mounting material 20 by a fixing device 8D for the fire covering 50. The fixing device 8D penetrates the fire covering 50 from the indoor side and is attached to a connecting device 51 (see FIG. 2). The connecting device 51 is fixed to the indoor surface 23 of the mounting material 20 by a fixing device 52, which is a screw for the connecting device 51, and connects the fire covering 50 to the mounting material 20. The fire covering 50 is fixed to the mounting material 20 via the fixing device 8D and the connecting device 51.
[0026] The cover 60 is formed in a concave shape that is open toward the outdoors, and is disposed on the indoor side of the connecting member 40 and the fireproof covering 50. The connecting member 40 and the fireproof covering 50 are housed inside the cover 60, and are covered by the cover 60 on the indoor side of the vertical frame 7. The cover 60 is fixed to the connecting member 40 by fasteners 8E for the cover 60.
[0027] The vertical frames 7 of the left and right window sections 2 are adjacent to each other in the left-right direction S at the mounting material 20, and are attached to the common mounting material 20 by different anchors 70. The anchors 70 are fixed to the vertical frames 7 and are fixed to the mounting material 20 by fixing devices 8F for the anchors 70. The anchors 70 are steel holders that hold the vertical frames 7, and hold each of the vertical frames 7 of the left and right window sections 2 and attach them to the mounting material 20. In each of the vertical frames 7, the anchors 70 are provided at multiple locations in the longitudinal direction of the vertical frames 7, and the vertical frames 7 are attached to the mounting material 20 by the multiple anchors 70. Here, the anchors 70 are fixed to the holding portions 7D of the vertical frames 7 and hold the holding portions 7D of the vertical frames 7. The anchors 70 are also arranged on the indoor side of the mounting material 20 and are fixed to the indoor surface portion 23 of the mounting material 20 by the fixing devices 8F.
[0028] FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the anchor 70 of the first embodiment, and shows one anchor 70 viewed from three directions. FIG. 4A shows the anchor 70 viewed from the indoor side. FIG. 4B shows the anchor 70 viewed from the direction of the arrow X1 in FIG. 4A, and shows the anchor 70 viewed from above, similar to FIG. 3. FIG. 4C shows the anchor 70 viewed from the direction of the arrow X2 in FIG. 4A, and shows the anchor 70 viewed from one side in the left-right direction S. FIG. 5 is a diagram showing the arrangement of two anchors 70 when the vertical frames 7 of the left and right window parts 2 of the first embodiment are attached to the mounting material 20 by the anchors 70, respectively, and one of the two anchors 70 is shown by a chain line. FIG. 5A shows the anchor 70 viewed from the indoor side, similar to FIG. 4A. FIG. 5B shows the anchor 70 viewed from the direction of the arrow X3 in FIG. 5A, and shows the anchor 70 viewed from above, similar to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4B.
[0029] As shown in the figure, the anchor 70 has a plate-shaped fixing portion 71, a restricting portion 72 that restricts rotation of the anchor 70, and a clamping portion 73 that protrudes from the fixing portion 71 toward the vertical frame 7. The fixing portion 71 is fixed to the mounting material 20 by a fixing device 8F, and the anchor 70 is attached to the mounting material 20 by fixing the fixing portion 71 to the mounting material 20. The fixing device 8F is detachably attached to the mounting material 20, and detachably fixes the fixing portion 71 and the anchor 70 to the mounting material 20.
[0030] In each of the anchors 70, the fixing portion 71 is located on the indoor side of the indoor surface portion 23 of the mounting material 20 and is arranged along the left-right direction S. The fixing device 8F is attached to the indoor surface portion 23 of the mounting material 20 from the indoor side of the fixing portion 71 by inserting it through an insertion hole 71A formed in the fixing portion 71. The insertion hole 71A is an elongated hole extending in the up-down direction R, and the dimension (length) of the insertion hole 71A in the up-down direction R is larger than the dimension (width) of the insertion hole 71A in the left-right direction S. The fixing portion 71 and the anchor 70 are fixed to the indoor surface portion 23 of the mounting material 20 by the fixing device 8F and are held on the indoor surface portion 23 of the mounting material 20.
[0031] The restricting portion 72 of the anchor 70 is a protruding piece protruding from the clamping portion 73, and is located on one side of the fixing portion 71 in the vertical direction R. The two anchors 70 that attach the vertical frames 7 of the left and right window portions 2 to the mounting material 20 are arranged vertically side by side with their orientations in the vertical direction R reversed. In this state, the fixing portions 71 of the two anchors 70 are arranged vertically side by side. In addition, of the two anchors 70, the restricting portion 72 of one anchor 70 abuts against the other anchor 70 (here, the fixing portion 71), and the restricting portion 72 of the other anchor 70 abuts against the one anchor 70 (here, the fixing portion 71). When the fixing portion 71 of the anchor 70 is fixed to the indoor surface portion 23 of the mounting material 20 by the fixing device 8F, the abutment of the restricting portion 72 against the fixing portion 71 restricts the rotation of the fixing portion 71 and the anchor 70.
[0032] The clamping portion 73 of the anchor 70 clamps the holding portion 7D (see FIG. 3) of the vertical frame 7 and is fixed to the holding portion 7D. The holding portion 7D is inserted into the clamping portion 73 from the indoor side and is clamped by the clamping portion 73. As a result, the holding portion 7D fits into the clamping portion 73, and the clamping portion 73 is engaged with the holding portion 7D. Furthermore, the holding portion 7D and the vertical frame 7 are held by the clamping portion 73 and attached to the indoor surface portion 23 of the mounting material 20 via the anchor 70.
[0033] The clamping portion 73 of the anchor 70 has a first piece 74 located on one side of the holding portion 7D and a second piece 75 located on the other side (opposite side of the first piece 74) of the holding portion 7D, and the first piece 74 and the second piece 75 clamp the holding portion 7D. The first piece 74 and the second piece 75 are located on opposite sides of the holding portion 7D, with the holding portion 7D sandwiched between them. The first piece 74, the second piece 75, and the clamping portion 73 protrude from the fixing portion 71 to one side in the indoor / outdoor direction T, and the first piece 74 and the second piece 75 are arranged along the indoor / outdoor direction T.
[0034] The holding portion 7D of the vertical frame 7 is sandwiched between the first and second pieces 74 and 75 in a state where it is inserted from the tip side of each of the first and second pieces 74 and 75 toward the base end side thereof (the portion sandwiched between the first and second pieces 74 and 75), and is held by the first and second pieces 74 and 75. The tip of each of the first and second pieces 74 and 75 is the front end (point) in the protruding direction of each of the first and second pieces 74 and 75. The base end of each of the first and second pieces 74 and 75 is the rear end in the protruding direction of each of the first and second pieces 74 and 75, and is located on the opposite side of the tip in the protruding direction of the first and second pieces 74 and 75, and is connected to the fixing portion 71.
[0035] The first arm 74 is located on one side of the second arm 75 and the holding portion 7D in the left-right direction S, and the second arm 75 is located on the other side of the first arm 74 and the holding portion 7D in the left-right direction S. The first arm 74, the second arm 75, and the clamping portion 73 protrude from the fixing portion 71 toward the indoor side, and the area between the first arm 74 and the second arm 75 is open toward the indoor side. The first arm 74 and the second arm 75 are provided at positions offset from each other in the longitudinal direction of the vertical frame 7, and are disposed at different positions from each other in the longitudinal direction of the vertical frame 7. The first arm 74 and the second arm 75 each abut against the holding portion 7D of the vertical frame 7, and clamp the holding portion 7D from both sides in the left-right direction S.
[0036] At least one (one or more) of the first piece 74 and the second piece 75 is provided on the clamping portion 73, and at least two (two or more) of the other of the first piece 74 and the second piece 75 are provided on the clamping portion 73. At least one (either one or both) of the first piece 74 and the second piece 75 has a protrusion 76 that abuts against the holding portion 7D of the vertical frame 7, and abuts against the holding portion 7D only by the protrusion 76, thereby clamping the holding portion 7D by the protrusion 76. The protrusion 76 is formed on a portion of at least one of the first piece 74 and the second piece 75 that faces the holding portion 7D, and protrudes toward the holding portion 7D.
[0037] Here, in the left-right direction S, the first piece 74 is located on the outer side (the mounting material 20 side) of the window portion 2 with respect to the second piece 75 and the holding portion 7D, and the second piece 75 is located on the inner side (the opening 4A side of the frame body 4) of the window portion 2 with respect to the first piece 74 and the holding portion 7D. In addition, one first piece 74 is provided in the sandwiching portion 73, and two second pieces 75 are provided in the sandwiching portion 73. The two second pieces 75 are provided on both sides (upper and lower sides) of the first piece 74 in the up-down direction R. Of the first piece 74 and the second piece 75, the first piece 74 does not have a protrusion 76, and only the second piece 75 has a protrusion 76. The protrusion 76 is provided only in the second piece 75, is formed in each of the second pieces 75, and protrudes toward the outer side of the window portion 2 in the left-right direction S. The restricting portion 72 is formed contiguous with the second arm 75 and protrudes from the second arm 75 .
[0038] One of the first piece 74 and the second piece 75 has a positioning portion 77 for positioning the holding portion 7D, and the other of the first piece 74 and the second piece 75 has a pressing portion 78 for pressing the holding portion 7D. When the clamping portion 73 of the anchor 70 is viewed in the longitudinal direction of the vertical frame 7 (see Figs. 4B and 5B), the first piece 74 and the second piece 75 are formed so as to gradually separate from the base end side located on the side of the respective fixing portions 71 toward the tip end side. The first piece 74 and the second piece 75 are separated from each other in the left-right direction S, and the separation is greater on the tip end side than on the base end side. Accordingly, one of the first piece 74 and the second piece 75 is inclined with respect to the other of the first piece 74 and the second piece 75.
[0039] Here, the first piece 74 has a positioning portion 77, and the second piece 75 has a pressing portion 78. The positioning portion 77 is a flat portion (positioning surface portion) formed in a flat shape, and is provided in a portion of the first piece 74 facing the holding portion 7D, and is arranged along the indoor-outdoor direction T. The positioning portion 77 is also arranged toward the inner side of the window part 2 in the left-right direction S, and abuts against the holding portion 7D of the vertical frame 7 to position the holding portion 7D. The positioning portion 77 positions the position of the holding portion 7D in the left-right direction S, and the holding portion 7D and the vertical frame 7 are positioned at a predetermined position in the left-right direction S by the positioning portion 77. The pressing portion 78 is a protrusion 76 of the second piece 75 that abuts against the holding portion 7D, and presses the holding portion 7D abutting against the positioning portion 77, pressing the holding portion 7D against the positioning portion 77.
[0040] When the clamping portion 73 of the anchor 70 is viewed in the longitudinal direction of the vertical frame 7, the distance between the first arm 74 and the second arm 75 gradually increases from the base end side toward the tip end side, and is wider at the tip end side than at the base end side. Here, the base end side of the first arm 74 and the second arm 75 is the outdoor side, and the tip end side of the first arm 74 and the second arm 75 is the indoor side. The second arm 75 is inclined with respect to the first arm 74, the positioning portion 77, and the indoor / outdoor direction T. The second arm 75 is inclined with respect to the first arm 74 and the positioning portion 77 in a direction away from the first arm 74 and the positioning portion 77 from the base end side (outdoor side) toward the tip end side (indoor side), and is gradually away from the first arm 74 and the positioning portion 77 from the base end side toward the tip end side.
[0041] 6 to 10 are diagrams showing a construction procedure (first construction procedure) of the window section connecting structure 3 of the first embodiment. As shown in the figure, before constructing the window connection structure 3, the mounting material 20 is installed in advance in the opening 12 of the building 10, and the retaining material 30 is attached to the mounting material 20 (see FIG. 6). In addition, the retaining parts 7D of the vertical frames 7 of the left and right window parts 2 are sandwiched between the clamping parts 73 of separate anchors 70, and the clamping parts 73 of the anchors 70 are fixed to the retaining parts 7D, respectively. In this state, the left and right window parts 2 are inserted into the opening 12 of the building 10, and the vertical frames 7 of the left and right window parts 2 are arranged on both sides of the left and right direction S of the mounting material 20 (see FIG. 7). At that time, the vertical frames 7 of the left and right window parts 2 are respectively arranged on the indoor side of the outdoor-side retaining wall 32 of the retaining material 30, and each of the fixing parts 71 of the anchor 70 is arranged on the indoor side of the indoor surface part 23 of the mounting material 20. Next, each of the fixing parts 71 of the anchor 70 is fixed to the indoor surface part 23 of the mounting material 20 by the fixing device 8F (see FIG. 8).
[0042] Next, the connection member 40 is placed on the mounting material 20 and the vertical frames 7 of the left and right window sections 2 on the indoor side, and the middle part 41 of the connection member 40 is fixed to the indoor surface part 23 of the mounting material 20 by the fasteners 8B. Also, the vertical frames 7 (indoor side facing parts 7C) of the left and right window sections 2 are fixed to the indoor side retaining wall 42 of the connection member 40 by the fasteners 8C, respectively (see FIG. 9). As a result, the retaining part 7D of the vertical frame 7 is sandwiched and held between the clamping part 73 of the anchor 70 and the indoor side retaining wall 42 of the connection member 40 in the indoor / outdoor direction T. Next, the fireproof covering 50 is placed on the indoor side of the connection member 40, and the fireproof covering 50 is fixed to the mounting material 20 by the fasteners 8D (see FIG. 10). In this state, the connection member 40 and the fireproof covering 50 are covered from the indoor side by the cover 60, and the cover 60 is fixed to the connection member 40 by the left and right fasteners 8E (see FIG. 3). In this manner, the construction of the window section connecting structure 3 is completed.
[0043] FIG. 11 is a diagram showing a part of another construction procedure (second construction procedure) of the window section connecting structure 3 of the first embodiment. As shown in the figure, before the clamping portion 73 of the anchor 70 is fixed to the holding portion 7D of the vertical frame 7, the fixing portion 71 of the anchor 70 is fixed to the indoor surface portion 23 of the mounting material 20 by the fixing device 8F. Next, the left and right window sections 2 are inserted into the opening 12 of the building 10, and the vertical frames 7 of the left and right window sections 2 are arranged on both sides of the mounting material 20 in the left-right direction S. At that time, the vertical frames 7 of the left and right window sections 2 are respectively arranged on the indoor side of the outdoor side holding wall 32 of the holding material 30, and the holding portion 7D of the vertical frames 7 of the left and right window sections 2 are clamped by the clamping portion 73 of the anchor 70. As a result, the holding portion 7D of the vertical frame 7 is fixed to the clamping portion 73 of the anchor 70. Next, the window section connecting structure 3 is constructed in the same construction procedure as the construction procedure shown in Figures 8 to 10, and the construction of the window section connecting structure 3 is completed.
[0044] In the window connecting structure 3 of the first embodiment described above, the vertical frames 7 of the left and right windows 2 can be easily attached to the mounting material 20 using the anchors 70, improving the ease of construction of the window connecting structure 3. Also, depending on the construction aspect of the window connecting structure 3, the construction procedure for the window connecting structure 3 can be selected from two construction procedures (first construction procedure, second construction procedure), making it easy to construct the window connecting structure 3.
[0045] The first piece 74 and the second piece 75 of the clamping portion 73 of the anchor 70 allow the clamping portion 73 of the anchor 70 to be easily fixed to the holding portion 7D of the vertical frame 7. By gradually separating the first piece 74 and the second piece 75 from their respective base ends toward their tip ends, the holding portion 7D of the vertical frame 7 can be easily inserted into a location between the first piece 74 and the second piece 75, making it easier to push the holding portion 7D of the vertical frame 7 into the clamping portion 73. Therefore, the holding portion 7D of the vertical frame 7 can be easily positioned at a position where it is clamped by the first piece 74 and the second piece 75, and the clamping portion 73 of the anchor 70 can be easily fixed to the holding portion 7D of the vertical frame 7.
[0046] The protrusion 76 provided on the second arm 75 allows the holding portion 7D of the vertical frame 7 to be securely fitted between the first arm 74 and the second arm 75, so that the holding portion 7D of the vertical frame 7 can be stably held by the clamping portion 73 of the anchor 70. In addition, the protrusion 76 prevents the holding portion 7D of the vertical frame 7 from getting caught on the edges of the first arm 74 and the second arm 75, so that the holding portion 7D of the vertical frame 7 can be easily held by the first arm 74 and the second arm 75.
[0047] The positioning portion 77 provided on the first piece 74 positions the holding portion 7D of the vertical frame 7, making it possible to accurately position the vertical frame 7 and the window portion 2. Furthermore, because the pressing portion 78 of the second piece 75 is a protrusion 76, the holding portion 7D of the vertical frame 7 can be stably held in the clamping portion 73 of the anchor 70 with the holding portion 7D in contact with the positioning portion 77.
[0048] At least two first pieces 74 and at least one second piece 75 may be provided on the clamping portion 73 of the anchor 70. Also, two or more of each of the first pieces 74 and the second pieces 75 may be provided. The positioning portion 77 may be provided on the second piece 75, and the pressing portion 78 may be provided on the first piece 74. Therefore, the protrusion 76 may be provided on the first piece 74. On the other hand, when the positioning portion 77 is not necessary, the protrusion 76 may be provided on both the first piece 74 and the second piece 75.
[0049] Next, other embodiments of the window connection structure 3 will be described. In the window connection structure 3 of each of the following embodiments, the description of the same matters as those in the window connection structure 3 of the first embodiment will be omitted, and the description will be focused mainly on the matters that differ from the window connection structure 3 of the first embodiment. Furthermore, in the window connection structure 3 of each of the following embodiments, the same names and symbols as those in the window connection structure 3 of the first embodiment will be used for the components that correspond to those in the window connection structure 3 of the first embodiment.
[0050] Second embodiment Fig. 12 is a diagram showing an anchor 70 of a second embodiment, and shows one anchor 70 viewed from three directions, similar to Fig. 4. Fig. 12A shows the anchor 70 viewed from the indoor side. Fig. 12B shows the anchor 70 viewed from the direction of arrow X4 in Fig. 12A. Fig. 12C shows the anchor 70 viewed from the direction of arrow X5 in Fig. 12A.
[0051] As shown in the figure, the clamping portion 73 of the anchor 70 of the second embodiment is different from the clamping portion 73 of the anchor 70 of the first embodiment. Neither the first piece 74 nor the second piece 75 of the clamping portion 73 has a protrusion 76. In addition, two first pieces 74 are provided on the clamping portion 73, and one second piece 75 is provided on the clamping portion 73. The two first pieces 74 are provided on both sides (upper and lower sides) of the second piece 75 in the up-down direction R. The restricting portion 72 is formed continuously with the first piece 74 and protrudes from the first piece 74. The pressing portion 78 is a flat portion (pressing surface portion) formed in a flat shape, and is provided in a portion of the second piece 75 facing the holding portion 7D.
[0052] Third embodiment FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view showing a window section connecting structure 3 of the third embodiment, and similarly to FIG. 3, shows the location where the vertical frames 7 of the left and right window sections 2 are adjacent to each other. As shown in the figure, the window connection structure 3 of the third embodiment is different from the window connection structure 3 of the first embodiment in that it does not include a retaining member 30. In addition, the mounting members 20 are located between the vertical frames 7 of the left and right window sections 2 and the connection members 40 in the indoor / outdoor direction T, and the anchors 70 are located on the outdoor side of the mounting members 20.
[0053] The vertical frame 7 of the window section 2 has a wall section (projecting wall section 7E) protruding from the projection section 7A. The projecting wall section 7E is an intermediate wall section located in the middle of the vertical frame 7 in the indoor / outdoor direction T, and is arranged along the sight direction (left / right direction S) of the vertical frame 7. The projecting wall section 7E projects from the projection section 7A toward the outer side (the mounting material 20 side) of the window section 2 in the left / right direction S, and is arranged toward the indoor side. The holding section 7D is formed continuously with the projecting wall section 7E, is located in the middle of the vertical frame 7 in the indoor / outdoor direction T, and protrudes from the projecting wall section 7E toward the indoor side. The holding sections 7D of the vertical frames 7 of the left and right window sections 2 are located on the outdoor side of the mounting material 20, and are arranged apart from the mounting material 20 on the outdoor side.
[0054] The connecting member 40 has an attachment portion 43 that is attached to the mounting material 20, and left and right abutment portions 44. The attachment portion 43 protrudes from the middle portion 41 toward the outdoor side, is attached to the side portion 24 of the mounting material 20, and is fixed to the side portion 24 by a fastener 8G that is a screw for the connecting member 40. The connecting member 40 is attached to the mounting material 20 by fixing the attachment portion 43 to the side portion 24. The abutment portions 44 are continuous with the outdoor end of the attachment portion 43, and protrude from the attachment portion 43 toward the outdoor side. The left and right abutment portions 44 are spaced apart in the left-right direction S, and the vertical frames 7 of the left and right window portions 2 abut against the abutment portions 44, respectively.
[0055] The fixing portion 71 of the anchor 70 is located on the outdoor side of the outdoor surface portion 22 of the mounting material 20 and contacts the outdoor surface portion 22 of the mounting material 20. The fixing device 8F is attached to the outdoor surface portion 22 of the mounting material 20 by inserting the fixing device 8F through the insertion hole 71A of the fixing device 71 from the outdoor side of the fixing portion 71. The fixing portion 71 and the anchor 70 are fixed to the outdoor surface portion 22 of the mounting material 20 by the fixing device 8F and are held on the outdoor surface portion 22 of the mounting material 20. The first piece portion 74, the second piece portion 75, and the clamping portion 73 protrude from the fixing portion 71 to the outdoor side, and the portion between the first piece portion 74 and the second piece portion 75 is open toward the outdoor side. Therefore, the base end side of the first piece portion 74 and the second piece portion 75 is the indoor side, and the tip side of the first piece portion 74 and the second piece portion 75 is the outdoor side. The holding portion 7D of the vertical frame 7 is inserted into the clamping portion 73 from the outdoor side, clamped in the clamping portion 73, and attached to the outdoor surface portion 22 of the mounting material 20 via the anchor 70.
[0056] FIG. 14 is a diagram showing a part of a construction procedure (first construction procedure) of the window section connecting structure 3 of the third embodiment. As shown in the figure, when constructing the window section connecting structure 3, the holding portion 7D of the vertical frame 7 is sandwiched between the sandwiching portion 73 of the anchor 70, and the sandwiching portion 73 of the anchor 70 is fixed to the holding portion 7D. Next, the vertical frames 7 of the left and right window sections 2 are arranged on both sides of the mounting material 20 in the left-right direction S. At that time, the vertical frames 7 of the left and right window sections 2 are respectively arranged on the outdoor side of the indoor side retaining wall 42 of the connection member 40, and each of the fixing portions 71 of the anchors 70 is arranged on the outdoor side of the outdoor surface portion 22 of the mounting material 20. Next, each of the fixing portions 71 of the anchors 70 is fixed to the outdoor surface portion 22 of the mounting material 20 by the fixing device 8F, and then the window section connecting structure 3 is constructed in the same construction procedure as the construction procedure shown in Figures 8 to 10 of the first embodiment, and the construction of the window section connecting structure 3 is completed.
[0057] FIG. 15 is a diagram showing a part of another construction procedure (second construction procedure) of the window section connecting structure 3 of the third embodiment. As shown in the figure, before the clamping portion 73 of the anchor 70 is fixed to the holding portion 7D of the vertical frame 7, the fixing portion 71 of the anchor 70 is fixed to the outdoor surface portion 22 of the mounting material 20 by the fixing device 8F. Next, the vertical frames 7 of the left and right window parts 2 are arranged on both sides of the mounting material 20 in the left-right direction S. At that time, the vertical frames 7 of the left and right window parts 2 are respectively arranged on the outdoor side of the indoor side holding wall 42 of the connection member 40, and the holding portion 7D of the vertical frames 7 of the left and right window parts 2 are clamped by the clamping portion 73 of the anchor 70. As a result, the holding portion 7D of the vertical frame 7 is fixed to the clamping portion 73 of the anchor 70. Next, the window section connecting structure 3 is constructed in the same construction procedure as the construction procedure shown in Figures 8 to 10 of the first embodiment, and the construction of the window section connecting structure 3 is completed.
[0058] (Fourth embodiment) FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view showing a window section connecting structure 3 of the fourth embodiment, and similarly to FIG. 13, shows the location where the vertical frames 7 of the left and right window sections 2 are adjacent to each other. As shown in the figure, the window connection structure 3 of the fourth embodiment is different from the window connection structure 3 of the first embodiment in that it does not include a retaining member 30. In addition, the mounting members 20 are located between the vertical frames 7 of the left and right window sections 2 and the connection members 40 in the indoor / outdoor direction T, and the anchors 70 are located on the outdoor side of the mounting members 20.
[0059] The vertical frame 7 of the window section 2 has a protruding wall section 7E protruding from the projection section 7A, a connection section 7F connecting the protruding wall section 7E and the indoor side sight section 7C, and a locking section 7G that is locked to the connection member 40. The projection section 7A is provided between the outdoor side end of the vertical frame 7 (outdoor side sight section 7B) and the protruding wall section 7E, and the protruding wall section 7E is formed continuously with the indoor side end of the projection section 7A. The protruding wall section 7E is configured in the same manner as the protruding wall section 7E of the vertical frame 7 in the third embodiment. However, the protruding wall section 7E protrudes from the projection section 7A toward the inside side of the window section 2 in the left-right direction S (the opening 4A side of the frame body 4).
[0060] The retaining portion 7D of the vertical frame 7 is configured similarly to the retaining portion 7D of the vertical frame 7 of the third embodiment. The connecting portion 7F protrudes from the protruding wall portion 7E toward the indoor side, and is located between the protruding wall portion 7E and the indoor side facing portion 7C in the indoor / outdoor direction T. The cover 60 is fixed to the connecting portion 7F of the vertical frame 7 by the fastener 8E. The indoor side facing portion 7C is formed continuously with the indoor side end of the connecting portion 7F. The locking portion 7G is located between the outdoor side facing portion 7B and the protruding wall portion 7E, and between the outdoor side facing portion 7B and the retaining portion 7D in the indoor / outdoor direction T, and protrudes from the recessed portion 7A toward the outside of the window section 2 in the left-right direction S.
[0061] The connecting member 40 has an attachment portion 43 that is attached to the mounting material 20, left and right abutment portions 44, and a protrusion 45 that protrudes from the attachment portion 43 toward the outdoors. The attachment portion 43 is configured similarly to the attachment portion 43 of the connecting member 40 of the third embodiment, and the abutment portion 44 is configured similarly to the abutment portion 44 of the connecting member 40 of the third embodiment. The protrusion 45 is disposed between the projection portions 7A of the vertical frames 7 of the left and right window sections 2. The locking portions 7G of the vertical frames 7 of the left and right window sections 2 are hooked onto the tips of the protrusions 45 and locked to the protrusions 45.
[0062] Fig. 17 is a diagram showing an anchor 70 of a fourth embodiment, showing one anchor 70 viewed from three directions. Fig. 17A shows the anchor 70 viewed from the outdoor side. Fig. 17B shows the anchor 70 viewed from the direction of arrow X6 in Fig. 17A. Fig. 17C shows the anchor 70 viewed from the direction of arrow X7 in Fig. 17A. As shown, the anchor 70 is configured similarly to the anchor 70 of the third embodiment (see FIG. 14).
[0063] Figure 18 is a diagram showing a part of a construction procedure (first construction procedure) of the window section connecting structure 3 of the fourth embodiment, and Figure 19 is a diagram showing a part of another construction procedure (second construction procedure) of the window section connecting structure 3 of the fourth embodiment. As shown in the figure, when constructing the window connection structure 3, the window connection structure 3 is constructed in a manner similar to the construction procedures (first construction procedure, second construction procedure) of the window connection structure 3 of the third embodiment (see Figures 14 and 15), and the construction of the window connection structure 3 is completed.
[0064] Fifth embodiment Fig. 20 is a diagram showing an anchor 70 of the fifth embodiment, showing one anchor 70 viewed from three directions. Fig. 20A shows the anchor 70 viewed from the indoor side. Fig. 20B shows the anchor 70 viewed from the direction of arrow X8 in Fig. 20A. Fig. 20C shows the anchor 70 viewed from the direction of arrow X9 in Fig. 20A.
[0065] As shown in the figures, in anchor 70 of the fifth embodiment, clamping portion 73 differs from clamping portion 73 of anchor 70 of the first embodiment. Neither first arm 74 nor second arm 75 of clamping portion 73 has protrusion 76. In addition, pressing portion 78 is a flat portion (pressing surface portion) formed in a flat shape, and is provided in a portion of second arm 75 facing holding portion 7D.
[0066] When the clamping portion 73 of the anchor 70 is viewed in the longitudinal direction of the vertical frame 7 (see FIG. 20B), the first arm 74 and the second arm 75 are formed so as to be parallel to each other at their respective tip ends. At least one of the first arm 74 and the second arm 75 has a guide portion 79 that guides the holding portion 7D of the vertical frame 7 to a location between the first arm 74 and the second arm 75. Here, the guide portion 79 is provided only on the first arm 74. The guide portion 79 is a chamfered portion formed on the tip of the first arm 74, and is a chamfered portion formed on the tip of the first arm 74. When the holding portion 7D is inserted into the location between the first arm 74 and the second arm 75, the guide portion 79 guides the holding portion 7D toward the location between the first arm 74 and the second arm 75 and clamps the holding portion 73. The clamping portion 73 and the guide portion 79 of the fifth embodiment are applicable to the anchors 70 of the first to fourth embodiments.
[0067] As described above, the present embodiment discloses the window portion connecting structures described in the following (1) to (6).
[0068] (1) A window connection structure in which the vertical frames of adjacent left and right window sections are attached to a mounting material by anchors, The vertical frame has a holding portion that is held by the anchor, The anchor has a window connection structure having a clamping portion that clamps the retaining portion and is fixed to the retaining portion, and a fixing portion that is fixed to the mounting material by a fixing device. In the window section connecting structure described in (1), the vertical frames of the left and right window sections can be easily attached to the mounting material, improving the workability of the window section connecting structure.
[0069] (2) In the window connection structure described in (1), The clamping portion has a first piece portion located on one side of the holding portion and a second piece portion located on the other side of the holding portion, A window connection structure in which the retaining portion is sandwiched between the first piece and the second piece when inserted from the tip side toward the base end side of each of the first piece and the second piece into the space between the first piece and the second piece. In the window connection structure described in (2), the first piece and the second piece make it possible to easily fix the clamping portion of the anchor to the holding portion of the vertical frame.
[0070] (3) In the window connection structure described in (2), A window portion connecting structure in which the first piece and the second piece are formed so as to be gradually spaced apart from each other from the base end side toward the tip end side. In the window connection structure described in (3), the holding portion of the vertical frame can be easily positioned at a position where it is clamped between the first piece and the second piece, and the clamping portion of the anchor can be easily fixed to the holding portion of the vertical frame.
[0071] (4) In the window connection structure described in (2) or (3), A window portion connecting structure in which at least one of the first piece and the second piece has a protrusion that abuts against the holding portion. In the window connection structure described in (4), the protrusion enables the holding portion of the vertical frame to be stably held in the clamping portion of the anchor.
[0072] (5) In the window connection structure described in (2) or (3), one of the first piece and the second piece has a positioning portion that abuts against the holding portion to position the holding portion, The other of the first piece and the second piece has a pressing portion that presses the holding portion that abuts against the positioning portion. In the window section connecting structure described in (5), the positioning portion can position the holding portion of the vertical frame, thereby enabling the vertical frame and the window section to be positioned accurately.
[0073] (6) In the window connection structure described in (5), The pressing portion is a protrusion that abuts against the holding portion. In the window connection structure described in (6), the pressing portion, which is a protrusion, can stably hold the holding portion of the vertical frame in the clamping portion of the anchor in a state in which the holding portion abuts against the positioning portion. [Explanation of symbols]
[0074] 1...connected window, 2...window section, 2A...paper screen, 2B...paper screen, 3...window section connecting structure, 4...frame, 4A...opening, 5...upper frame, 6...lower frame, 7...vertical frame, 7A...projection section, 7B...outdoor facing section, 7C...indoor facing section, 7D...retaining section, 7E...projecting wall section, 7F...connecting section, 7G...retaining section, 8A-8G...fixing device, 10...building, 11...exterior wall, 12...opening, 13...wall material, 20...mounting material, 21...mounting device, 22...outdoor surface section, 23...indoor surface section, 24...side section, 30...retaining material, 31...Mounting part, 32...Outdoor side retaining wall, 40...Connecting member, 41...Middle part, 42...Indoor side retaining wall, 43...Mounting part, 44...Abutment part, 45...Protrusion part, 50...Fireproof covering, 51...Connecting device, 52...Fixing device, 60...Cover, 70...Anchor, 71...Fixing part, 71A...Insertion hole, 72...Regulating part, 73...Clamping part, 74...First piece, 75...Second piece, 76...Protrusion, 77...Positioning part, 78...Retaining part, 79...Guide part, R...Up and down direction, S...Right and left direction, T...Indoor / outdoor direction.
Claims
1. A window connection structure in which the vertical frames of adjacent left and right window sections are attached to a mounting material by anchors, The vertical frame has a retaining portion that is retained by the anchor, The anchor has a window connection structure having a clamping portion that clamps the retaining portion and is fixed to the retaining portion, and a fixing portion that is fixed to the mounting material by a fixing device.
2. 2. The window portion connection structure according to claim 1, The clamping portion has a first piece portion located on one side of the holding portion and a second piece portion located on the other side of the holding portion, A window connection structure in which the retaining portion is sandwiched between the first piece and the second piece when inserted from the tip side toward the base end side of each of the first piece and the second piece into the space between the first piece and the second piece.
3. In the window portion connection structure according to claim 2, A window portion connecting structure in which the first piece and the second piece are formed so as to be gradually spaced apart from each other from the base end side toward the tip end side.
4. In the window portion connection structure according to claim 2 or 3, A window portion connecting structure in which at least one of the first piece and the second piece has a protrusion that abuts against the holding portion.
5. In the window portion connection structure according to claim 2 or 3, One of the first piece and the second piece has a positioning portion that abuts against the holding portion to position the holding portion, A window portion connecting structure in which the other of the first piece and the second piece has a pressing portion that presses the holding portion in contact with the positioning portion.
6. In the window portion connection structure according to claim 5, The pressing portion is a protrusion that abuts against the holding portion.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Window part connection structure
JP2015001120A