Wall structure

Abstract

To provide a wall structure which excels in workability and installation property.SOLUTION: A wall structure comprises: a plurality of panel bodies for constituting a wall part; and a skeleton frame body that forms an outer skeleton of the wall part, on which the plurality of panel bodies can be attached.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

[Technical field]

[0001] The present invention relates to a wall structure for a building. [Background technology]

[0002] Conventionally, a structure in which a wall is formed by connecting a plurality of panel bodies is known as a wall structure for a building, a booth, etc. For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a booth unit that is installed indoors or outdoors, in which a plurality of booth devices forming individual rooms are connected together, and in which sound absorbing parts are provided on panel bodies provided between adjacent booth devices in the booth devices. [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]

[0003] [Patent Document 1] JP 2022-189683 A [Patent Document 2] Patent No. 7217128 Publication [Patent Document 3] JP 2023-027906 A Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]

[0004] Taking the structure of a booth as an example of a conventional wall structure, conventional booths are assembled by connecting a number of panels that make up the peripheral walls of individual rooms. This can lead to problems in construction, such as difficulty in leveling and vertically adjusting the booth, difficulty in grasping the overall volume of the booth unless the booth is fully assembled, and difficulty in changing the installation location after assembly.

[0005] The present invention has been made in consideration of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a wall structure that is easier to construct and install. [Means for solving the problem]

[0006] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention employs the following configuration. That is, the present invention provides: A plurality of panel bodies for forming a wall portion; a framework body that forms an external framework of the wall portion and to which the plurality of panel bodies can be attached; It is a wall structure.

[0007] In addition, in the present invention, the multiple panel bodies may include a first decorative panel constituting a first decorative body on one side of the wall portion, and a second decorative panel constituting a second decorative body on the other side of the wall portion.

[0008] In the present invention, the first decorative panel is attached to the framework frame body, The second decorative panel may be attachable to the first decorative body.

[0009] In addition, the present invention may further include an attachment member that is arranged between the first decorative body and the second decorative body, fixed to the first decorative body, and capable of attaching the second decorative panel.

[0010] In the present invention, the first decorative panels are arranged in a plurality of rows in the horizontal direction and in one or more rows in the vertical direction, The mounting member may extend horizontally and be fixed across a plurality of rows of the first decorative panels.

[0011] In addition, in the present invention, an accommodation space capable of accommodating wiring may be formed between the first ornament and the second ornament. Effect of the Invention

[0012] According to the present invention, a wall structure with excellent workability and installation properties can be provided. [Brief description of the drawings]

[0013] [Figure 1]FIG. 1 is an overall perspective view of a booth equipped with a wall structure according to an embodiment. [Diagram 2] FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a booth equipped with a wall structure according to an embodiment. [Diagram 3] FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of the booth in the left wall portion according to the embodiment. [Figure 4] FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional perspective view of a sleeve panel according to an embodiment. [Diagram 5] FIG. 4 is a top view for explaining the structure of the side wall panel according to the embodiment. [Figure 6] FIG. 2 is an overall perspective view of a framework frame body according to the embodiment. [Figure 7] 11A and 11B are diagrams for explaining an example of using a gap according to an embodiment. [Figure 8] 2 is a cross-sectional perspective view of a ceiling portion and an upper frame according to the embodiment; FIG. [Figure 9] FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a base frame body according to the embodiment, viewed obliquely from below. [Figure 10] 1A to 1C are diagrams showing the steps of a construction method for a booth having a wall structure according to an embodiment. [Figure 11] FIG. 13 is a diagram showing a modified example of the interior body of the booth equipped with the wall structure according to the embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS

[0014] A preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. However, the embodiment described below is an example for carrying out the present invention, and the dimensions, materials, shapes, and relative arrangements of the components described in the present embodiment are not intended to limit the technical scope of the invention to those unless otherwise specified. The wall structure according to the present invention can be applied to the walls of a building. In this specification, the term "building" is not limited to buildings fixed to land such as apartment complexes, detached houses, office buildings, etc., but may also include buildings that are not fixed to land and are movable, such as box-shaped booths that form private spaces. In the following embodiment, a semi-closed booth with a part or all of the top surface open will be described as an application example of the wall structure according to the present invention. The wall structure according to the present invention may be applied to a closed booth with a closed top surface, or to an open booth with no top surface and a part of the side surface open. In addition, the location where the booth is installed is not particularly limited, and the floor on which the booth is installed may be indoors or outdoors. However, the application of the wall structure according to the present invention is not limited to booths, and it can also be applied to the walls of other buildings. In addition, the wall portion according to the present invention is not limited to a cylindrical peripheral wall portion that forms a space, and various shapes can be adopted. The wall portion according to the present invention does not have to have a shape that defines a space by itself, and may be, for example, a single plate shape used as a partition. In addition, for example, the wall structure according to the present invention may be applied to an existing wall base material.

[0015] [Overall configuration] FIG. 1 is an overall perspective view of a booth 100 equipped with a wall structure 300 according to an embodiment. FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the booth 100 equipped with the wall structure 300 according to an embodiment. The wall structure 300 according to this embodiment is configured to include a peripheral wall portion (one example of a "wall portion" according to the present invention) indicated by reference numeral 101, a framework frame body indicated by reference numeral 103, and a mounting member indicated by reference numeral 9. FIG. 1 and other figures show the "front-rear direction," "up-down direction," and "left-right direction" of the booth 100. The booth 100 is installed so that its up-down direction coincides with the vertical direction (perpendicular direction). Note that each direction of the booth 100 merely indicates the relative positional relationship of each component of this embodiment. Note that in the following description, unless otherwise specified, the "inside" refers to the inside of the booth 100. It refers to the inside side of the private space S1, and "outside" refers to the exterior side of the private space S1.

[0016] As shown in FIG. 1, the booth 100 is formed in a substantially rectangular box shape. The booth 100 is installed in, for example, an office, and forms a private space S1 inside the booth 100 that can be used by one person or a small number of people. Furniture such as chairs and desks are arranged in the private space S1, and a user can use the private space S1 for, for example, a meeting (face-to-face meeting or online meeting) or work. As shown in FIG. 1, the booth 100 includes a cylindrical peripheral wall portion 101 that extends in the vertical direction and stands on the floor, and a ceiling portion 102 that is provided at an opening 101a at the upper end of the peripheral wall portion 101. The peripheral wall portion 101 and the ceiling portion 102 form the private space S1. The peripheral wall portion 101 forms the side surface of the private space S1, and the ceiling portion 102 forms the top surface of the private space S1. The peripheral wall portion 101 has a front wall portion 101A provided on the front surface, a rear wall portion 101B provided on the rear surface, a right wall portion 101C provided on the right side surface, and a left wall portion 101D provided on the left side surface. The front wall portion 101A and the rear wall portion 101B are perpendicular to the front-rear direction, and the right wall portion 101C and the left wall portion 101D are perpendicular to the left-right direction. Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the booth 100 at the left wall portion 101D according to the embodiment. In Figure 3, a cross section perpendicular to the front-rear direction is illustrated typically.

[0017] [Peripheral wall] 2, the peripheral wall portion 101 is configured to include a plurality of panel bodies 1 to 6. The plurality of panel bodies 1 to 6 are a door panel 1, a sleeve panel 2, a clear panel 3, a side wall panel 4, a plurality of molding panels 5, and a plurality of baseboard panels 6, respectively.

[0018] The front wall portion 101A includes a door panel 1, a sleeve panel 2, a molding panel 5, and a baseboard panel 6. The rear wall portion 101B includes a clear panel 3, a molding panel 5, and a baseboard panel 6. The right wall portion 101C and the left wall portion 101D include a side wall panel 4, a molding panel 5, and a baseboard panel 6.

[0019] The door panel 1 has a door 1a that can be opened and closed to enter and exit the private space S1. The door 1a in this embodiment is configured as a sliding door, for example. However, the door 1a may be configured as a hinged door or a folding door. The door panel 1 is formed of a transparent material such as glass, and when the door 1a is closed, the inside of the private space S1 can be seen from outside the booth 100. The door panel 1 may be formed of an opaque material.

[0020] The sleeve panel 2 is made of a metal material such as steel or aluminum alloy, and is disposed adjacent to the door panel 1 in the horizontal direction (on the left side in this example). A display terminal 200 capable of displaying information related to the booth 100 can be attached to the sleeve panel 2. The display terminal 200 displays, for example, the usage status and reservation status of the booth 100 as information related to the booth 100. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional perspective view of the sleeve panel 2 according to the embodiment. FIG. 4 illustrates a cross section perpendicular to the left-right direction. The sleeve panel 2 includes an outer panel 2A disposed on the outside, and an inner panel 2B disposed on the inside and detachably attached to the outer panel 2A. A storage space S2 is formed between the outer panel 2A and the inner panel 2B. The storage space S2 can accommodate the main body of the display terminal 200 and wiring used for the display terminal 200. Here, the "wiring" in this specification can include various cables such as a power cable, a tap that supplies power, and a communication cable (for example, a LAN cable). By removing the inner panel 2B of the sleeve panel 2, it is possible to attach, remove, and perform maintenance of the display terminal 200. In addition, the sleeve panel 2 may be provided with an operation switch for, for example, a lighting fixture (lighting module 12 described below) of the booth 100.

[0021] The clear panel 3 is made of a transparent material such as glass, and is a panel body that allows the inside of the private space S1 to be viewed from the outside of the booth 100. The rear wall portion 101B may be formed of a side wall panel 4 instead of the clear panel 3.

[0022] The side wall panel 4 is made of an opaque material and is a panel body capable of shielding the private space S1 from the outside of the booth 100. The side wall panel 4 further includes a plurality of exterior panels 7 and a plurality of interior panels 8. The exterior panel 7 is a panel body constituting an exterior body (an example of a "first decorative body" according to the present invention) on the outer surface of the peripheral wall portion 101 (an example of "one surface of the wall portion" according to the present invention). The interior panel 8 is a panel body constituting an interior body (an example of a "second decorative body" according to the present invention) on the inner surface of the peripheral wall portion 101 (an example of "the other surface of the wall portion" according to the present invention). The exterior panel 7 is an example of a "first decorative panel" according to the present invention. The interior panel 8 is an example of a "second decorative panel" according to the present invention. However, the present invention may be such that the interior panel 8 is the first decorative panel to constitute the first decorative body and the exterior panel 7 is the second decorative panel to constitute the second decorative body. FIG. 5 is a top view for explaining the structure of the side wall panel 4 according to the embodiment. FIG. 5(A) is an exploded view of the side wall panel 4, and FIG. 5(B) is an assembled view of the side wall panel 4.

[0023] In this embodiment, the exterior panels 7 are arranged so as to divide the exterior body into two in the horizontal direction (front-rear direction). More specifically, two exterior panels 7 extending over the entire area of ​​the peripheral wall portion 101 in the vertical direction are arranged side by side in the front-rear direction. Also, in this embodiment, the interior panels 8 are arranged so as to divide the interior body into two in the horizontal direction (front-rear direction) and into three in the vertical direction (up-down direction). More specifically, six interior panels 8 are arranged so as to be lined up in two rows in the front-rear direction and three rows in the vertical direction. The booth 100 according to this embodiment is configured so that the combination of the multiple interior panels 8 constituting the interior body can be changed.

[0024] The exterior panel 7 is formed of a metal material such as steel or aluminum alloy. As shown in Fig. 5(A), the exterior panel 7 has a plate-shaped panel main body 7a and a rib-shaped upright portion 7b standing from the panel main body 7a toward the inside of the private space S1. As shown in Fig. 5(B), a mounting member 9 (described later) and an interior panel 8 (metal panel 8B described later) are attached to the upright portion 7b.

[0025] Among the multiple interior panels 8, the interior panels 8 in the second row from the top are configured as sound-absorbing panels 8A made of a sound-absorbing material such as nonwoven fabric. By using the sound-absorbing panels 8A having sound-absorbing properties as the interior body, sounds (such as the user's voice) generated inside the booth 100 are less likely to leak to the outside of the booth 100, so the sound insulation of the booth 100 can be improved. Here, as shown in FIG. 3, a sheet-like magnet M1 is provided on the outer surface of the sound-absorbing panel 8A for attaching the sound-absorbing panel 8A to the mounting member 9 or the metal panel 8B. The sound-absorbing panel 8A is attached by the magnetic force of the magnet M1, so that it is easy to attach, detach, and replace.

[0026] Among the multiple interior panels 8, the interior panel 8 in the third row from the top (bottom row) is configured as a metal panel 8B formed from a metal material. The material of the metal panel 8B is not particularly limited, but the metal panel 8B according to this embodiment is made of steel. Therefore, the sound absorbing panel 8A can be attached to the metal panel 8B by the magnetic force of the magnet M1. The metal panel 8B is attached to the upright portion 7b of the exterior panel 7. As shown in FIG. 3, a through hole 8B1 is formed in the metal panel 8B.

[0027] As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 5B, the wiring is collected between the exterior panel 7 (exterior body) and the interior panel 8 (interior body) by the standing portion 7b standing from the exterior panel 7 and the mounting member 9 described later. The storage space S3 is formed so as to be able to accommodate a large amount of electrical wiring. The storage space S3 is formed over the entire area of ​​the peripheral wall portion 101 in the vertical direction. The storage space S3 is also connected to the private space S1 via a through hole 8B1 formed in the metal panel 8B. This allows wiring to be drawn from the private space S1 into the storage space S3. The position of the through hole 8B1 can also be aligned with the wiring of a table or desk installed in the private space S1, allowing smooth wiring between the two pieces of furniture.

[0028] The number and materials of the panel bodies according to the present invention are not limited to those mentioned above. The panel body may include at least one exterior panel and one interior panel.

[0029] The multiple molding panels 5 are panel bodies that form the upper end of the peripheral wall portion 101. The molding panels 5 are disposed between the door panel 1 and the ceiling portion 102, between the clear panel 3 and the ceiling portion 102, and between the interior panel 8 and the ceiling portion 102, and form part of the interior body. The molding panels 5 fill the gaps between the door panel 1 and the ceiling portion 102, between the clear panel 3 and the ceiling portion 102, and between the interior panel 8 and the ceiling portion 102. The molding panels 5 are attached to the upper end of the door panel 1, the upper end of the clear panel 3, and the upper end of the interior panel 8.

[0030] The multiple baseboard panels 6 are panel bodies that form the lower end of the peripheral wall portion 101. The baseboard panels 6 are arranged between the sleeve panel 2 and the base frame body indicated by the reference numeral 17, between the clear panel 3 and the base frame body 17, and between the interior panel 8 and the base frame body 17, and form part of the interior body. The baseboard panels 6 fill the gaps between the sleeve panel 2 and the base frame body 17, between the clear panel 3 and the base frame body 17, and between the interior panel 8 and the base frame body 17. The baseboard panels 6 are detachably attached to the lower frame 15 described below. The storage space S3 can be opened and closed by attaching and detaching the baseboard panels 6.

[0031] [Mounting parts] As shown in FIG. 2, the booth 100 further includes mounting members 9 arranged between the exterior body and the interior body and extending in the horizontal direction. In this embodiment, four mounting members 9 are arranged in a vertical (up-down) direction. The mounting members 9 are fixed across (straddling) a plurality of exterior panels 7 (two rows in this embodiment) in the horizontal direction. The material of the mounting members according to the present invention is not particularly limited, but the mounting members 9 according to this embodiment are made of steel. Therefore, the sound-absorbing panel 8A can be attached to the mounting members 9 by the magnetic force of the magnet M1.

[0032] [Ceiling] As shown in FIG. 2, the ceiling portion 102 is configured to include a pair of support members 10, 10, a plurality of louver materials 11, and a plurality of lighting modules 12. The pair of support members 10, 10 are members for supporting the louver materials 11 and the lighting modules 12 and attaching them to the upper frame 14. The pair of support members 10, 10 extend in the left-right direction and are arranged with a gap between them in the front-rear direction. The louver materials 11 are members for shielding a portion of the ceiling surface. The lighting modules 12 are devices that emit light to illuminate the private space S1, and have light sources such as LEDs.

[0033] The louver material 11 and the lighting module 12 extend horizontally (in this example, the front-to-rear direction) between a pair of support members 10, 10, and both ends of each are supported by a pair of support members 10, 10. The multiple louver materials 11 and the multiple lighting modules 12 are arranged at intervals in the left-right direction. The lighting module 12 is detachably attached between the multiple louver materials 11. By attaching the pair of support members 10, 10 to the upper end of the upper frame 14, the louver material 11 and the lighting module 12 are horizontally supported across the opening 101a at the upper end of the peripheral wall portion 101.

[0034] By shielding a part of the top surface with the louver material 11 and the lighting modules 12, soundproofing can be ensured. Moreover, since the top surface is not shielded except for a part, outside light and outside air can be taken into the inside of the private room space S1, and in the event of a fire, water can be sprayed from above by a sprinkler or the like. The number and arrangement of the louver material 11 and the lighting modules 12 in the booth 100 can be changed according to various installation conditions, such as the arrangement of ceiling lights, sprinklers, and air conditioning at the installation location. Moreover, since the louver material 11 and the lighting modules 12 can be attached and detached in a state where the booth 100 is assembled, it is possible to respond to changes in installation conditions, such as when the booth 100 is relocated. Moreover, by selectively changing the number of the louver material 11 and the lighting modules 12, the opening ratio of the top surface of the private room space S1 can be adjusted. The opening ratio of the top surface is not particularly limited, but is preferably about 70%, for example. The number and material of the louver material and the lighting modules according to the present invention are not particularly limited. Further, the method of attaching the louver material 11 to the ceiling portion 102 is not particularly limited, but for example, by adopting the technology disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 7241669, the louver material 11 can be easily and firmly fixed to the ceiling portion 102. Note that in this embodiment, the louver material 11 and the lighting module 12 are arranged in a direction extending in the front-to-rear direction, but the direction in which the louver material 11 and the lighting module 12 are installed is not limited to this. The louver material 11 and the lighting module 12 may be arranged in a direction extending in the left-to-right direction.

[0035] [Framework] As shown in FIG. 2, the booth 100 includes a framework frame body 103. The framework frame body 103 is assembled by connecting a plurality of rod-shaped members 13-15, and constitutes the external framework of the booth 100. The assembled framework frame body 103 is formed into a substantially rectangular parallelepiped, and serves as a base material to which a plurality of panel bodies 1-6 can be attached as decorative materials. The shape of the framework frame body according to the present invention is not limited to the substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape shown in FIG. 2 and the like. For example, when a single plate-shaped wall is constituted by the wall structure according to the present invention, the framework frame body may be formed into a substantially rectangular frame shape.

[0036] 6 is an overall perspective view of a framework frame body 103 according to an embodiment. The framework frame body 103 includes a plurality of (four in this example) support frames 13 arranged at corners of the peripheral wall portion 101 and extending vertically (up and down), a plurality of (four in this example) upper frames 14 extending horizontally and connecting upper ends of the support frames 13, and a plurality of (four in this example) lower frames 15 extending horizontally and connecting lower ends of the plurality of support frames 13.

[0037] 1, a ceiling portion 102 is attached to the upper frame 14. Specifically, the support member 10 of the ceiling portion 102 is fixed to the upper frame 14, which is disposed spaced apart in the front-rear direction.

[0038] Here, as shown in FIG. 3, the upper frame 14 is formed with an upper wire space S4 in which wiring can be passed. The upper wire space S4 is formed along the extension direction of the upper frame 14. The upper wire space S4 can accommodate, for example, wiring used for the lighting module 12. In addition, a through hole 14a is formed on the lower surface of the upper frame 14, and the upper wire space S4 and the storage space S3 are connected via the through hole 14a. This allows wiring to be drawn from the upper wire space S4 into the storage space S3. As shown in FIG. 3, a cover member C1 that covers the upper wire space S4 is attached to the upper frame 14.

[0039] As shown in Fig. 3, a gap G1 is formed between the upper frame 14 and the interior body (specifically, the molding panel 5). This allows various optional parts to be attached using the gap G1. Fig. 7 is a diagram for explaining an example of using the gap G1 according to the embodiment. For example, as shown in Fig. 7, a hanging part can be attached to the interior body using the gap G1. By attaching hanging member 400, it is possible to hang an object to be hung (not shown) to the interior body. Hanging member 400 has engaging portion 401 that engages with gap G1, and holding portion 402 that holds the object to be hung. The object to be hung is not particularly limited, but examples thereof include a whiteboard, a hanger, a lighting fixture, a storage rack, etc.

[0040] FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional perspective view of the ceiling portion 102 and the upper frame 14 according to the embodiment. In FIG. 8, a cross section perpendicular to the left-right direction is illustrated. As shown in FIG. 8, the support member 10 of the ceiling portion 102 and the upper frame 14 are arranged at an interval in the vertical direction, so that a vertical gap G2 is formed between the plurality of louver materials 11 and the framework frame body 103. That is, the gap G2 is formed between the ceiling portion 102 and the peripheral wall portion 101. By using this gap G2 to attach the above-mentioned hanging member 400 to the upper frame 14, it is possible to hang an object to be hung on the upper frame 14. In addition, the formation of the gap G2 makes it easy to attach and detach the louver material 11 and the lighting module 12. In addition, the gap G2 is connected to the upper wiring space S4, so that the wiring of the lighting module 12 can be easily performed in the upper wiring space S4 through the gap G2.

[0041] 6, the multiple lower frames 15 are connected to each other at their corners via connecting members 16 to form a substantially rectangular base frame 17. The base frame 17 serves as a foundation that comes into contact with the floor surface of the booth 100.

[0042] 9 is a perspective view of the base frame 17 according to the embodiment, viewed from diagonally below. As shown in FIG. 9, height adjusters 18 (adjusters) that are in contact with the floor and can adjust the vertical height are provided on each side and corner of the base frame 17. Specifically, the height adjusters 18 are configured by adjuster bolts protruding from the lower surface of the lower frame 15 and the lower surface of the connecting member 16, and can change the amount of downward protrusion. By adjusting the amount of protrusion of the height adjusters 18 to adjust the height of each side and each corner of the base frame 17, the horizontality and verticality of the framework frame 103 can be adjusted, and the horizontality and verticality of the booth 100 can be easily adjusted.

[0043] 3, the wiring in the storage space S3 can be placed on the placement surface 15a, which is the upper surface of the lower frame 15. This allows the wiring to be stored along the extension direction of the lower frame 15. Also, by attaching and detaching the baseboard panel 6 arranged between the interior panel 8 and the lower frame 15 to open and close the storage space S3, it becomes possible to pull the wiring from the private space S1 into the storage space S3, and wiring can be easily performed on the placement surface 15a of the lower frame 15.

[0044] [Booth construction method] Hereinafter, a construction method for the booth 100 including the wall structure 300 according to this embodiment will be described. FIG. 10 is a diagram showing the steps of the construction method for the booth 100 according to this embodiment. As shown in FIG. 10, the construction method for the booth 100 includes an assembly process of a framework frame body in step S101, an attachment process of a panel body in step S102, and an attachment process of a ceiling part in step S103. Note that, for example, fastening members such as bolts and nuts can be used to connect the members in the following configuration. However, the means for connecting the members is not limited to this and can be selected as appropriate.

[0045] In step S101, a skeleton frame body is assembled, by connecting a plurality of bars 13-15 to assemble a skeleton frame body 103, to form the exterior framework of the booth 100. The process of step S101 is performed at a location where the booth 100 is to be installed (planned installation location).

[0046] In step S101, first, the lower frame 15 is connected by the connecting members 16 to form the base frame 17. Next, the support frames 13 are erected on each corner of the base frame 17. As a result, the lower ends of the multiple support frames 13 are connected to each other by the lower frame 15. Then, the upper ends of the multiple support frames 13 are connected to each other by the upper frame 14. As a result, the framework frame body 103 is assembled. In the process of step S101, the height of each side and each corner of the base frame body 17 is adjusted by the height adjusters 18, thereby adjusting the horizontality and verticality of the framework frame body 103. Since the framework frame body 103 is lighter than the completed state of the booth 100, it is easy to adjust the horizontality and verticality. By completing the process of step S101 in this manner, the framework frame body 103 is formed.

[0047] Here, the process of step S101 is performed at the planned installation location of the booth 100, and after checking the layout and volume of the booth 100 using the assembled framework frame body 103, if it is desired to change the installation location of the booth 100, the framework frame body 103 can be moved to the new planned installation location. At this time, the framework frame body 103 is lighter and easier to move than the booth 100 in its completed state, so that it is easy to change the installation location. In addition, since the layout and volume of the booth 100 can be grasped in the framework frame body 103 state, the installation location can be changed or confirmed before completion, and the work of moving the booth 100 after completion can be reduced.

[0048] The process of step S101 may be performed at another location, and the skeleton frame body 103 may be temporarily assembled. In that case, the processes from step S102 onward may be performed after the skeleton frame body 103 has been moved to the planned installation location.

[0049] In the panel body attachment process of step S102, the peripheral wall portion 101 is formed by attaching a plurality of panel bodies 1 to 6 to the skeleton frame body 103 in an assembled state.

[0050] In step S102, first, a plurality of exterior panels 7 constituting the exterior body are attached to the framework frame body 103 by fitting them from the outside. The upper end of the exterior panel 7 is connected to the upper frame 14, and the lower end is connected to the lower frame 15. The upper frame 14 and the lower frame 15 of the framework frame body 103 are connected via a plurality of exterior panels 7 extending vertically, thereby improving the strength (rigidity) of the booth 100 as a structural body. Next, a plurality of mounting members 9 are attached to the inner surface of the exterior body. The mounting members 9 are attached to the upright portions 7b of the exterior panels 7. The mounting members 9 are attached to almost the entire area of ​​the exterior body in the horizontal direction. The plurality of mounting members 9 extending horizontally are fixed across (straddling) a plurality of exterior panels 7 (two rows in this example) in the horizontal direction, thereby further improving the strength (rigidity) of the booth 100 as a structural body. Next, a plurality of interior panels 8 constituting the interior body are attached to the framework frame body 103 by fitting them from the inside. In the installation of the interior panels 8, the sound-absorbing panel 8A is installed after the metal panel 8B is installed. The metal panel 8B is attached to the upright portion 7b of the exterior panel 7. The sound-absorbing panel 8A is attached to the mounting member 9 and the metal panel 8B by the magnet M1. In detail, the sound-absorbing panel 8A in the first row from the top (top row) has its upper end and lower end fixed to separate mounting members 9, and the sound-absorbing panel 8A in the second row from the top (bottom row) has its upper end fixed to the mounting member 9 and its lower end fixed to the metal panel 8B. In addition, in the process of step S102, the door panel 1, the sleeve panel 2, the clear panel 3, the molding panel 5, and the baseboard panel 6 are installed. By completing the process of step S102 in the above manner, the peripheral wall portion 101 is formed.

[0051] In the ceiling attachment process of step S103, the support members 10, the louver members 11, and the lighting modules 12 are attached to the assembled framework 103, thereby forming the ceiling 102.

[0052] In step S103, first, the support members 10 are attached to each of a pair of upper frames 14, 14 facing each other. In this embodiment, the support members 10 are attached to each of a pair of upper frames 14, 14 facing each other in the front-rear direction. Next, a plurality of louver materials 11 are horizontally laid between the pair of support members 10, 10 with a gap therebetween in the left-right direction. Then, the lighting module 12 is horizontally laid between the pair of support members 10, 10 between the plurality of louver materials 11. This results in a state in which the louver materials 11 and the lighting module 12 are horizontally laid across the opening 101a at the upper end of the peripheral wall portion 101. By completing the process of step S103 in this manner, the ceiling portion 102 is formed.

[0053] By completing the processes of steps S101 to S103 in the above manner, the booth 100 is assembled. Thus, the construction of the booth 100 is completed.

[0054] [Actions and Effects] As described above, the booth 100 of this embodiment comprises a plurality of panel bodies 1 to 6 for constituting the peripheral wall portion 101, and a framework frame body 103 that forms the external skeleton of the peripheral wall portion 101 and to which the plurality of panel bodies 1 to 6 can be attached.

[0055] According to the wall structure 300 configured as described above, the framework frame body 103 is first assembled to form the exterior framework of the booth 100, and then the panel bodies 1 to 6 are attached to form the peripheral wall portion 101. This allows the horizontality and verticality of the peripheral wall portion 101 to be adjusted in the state of the framework frame body 103 before the weight is increased by assembling the panel bodies 1 to 6, so that the horizontality and verticality of the peripheral wall portion 101 can be easily adjusted. In addition, the panel bodies 1 to 6 can be attached to the framework frame body 103 in a state in which the horizontality and verticality are adjusted, so that assembly is easy. In addition, since the layout and volume of the peripheral wall portion 101 can be grasped in the state of the framework frame body 103, the installation location of the peripheral wall portion 101 (booth 100) can be changed and confirmed at a stage before the panel bodies are attached, and the effort of moving the peripheral wall portion 101 can be reduced. In addition, since the framework frame body 103 is lighter than the peripheral wall portion 101 with the panel bodies attached, it can be easily assembled by a small number of people, and the installation location can be easily changed. As described above, the wall structure 300 according to this embodiment has excellent workability.

[0056] Furthermore, the multiple panel bodies 1 to 6 according to this embodiment include an exterior panel 7 that constitutes an exterior body on one side of the peripheral wall portion 101, and an interior panel 8 that constitutes an interior body on the other side of the peripheral wall portion 101. According to this, by forming the interior body and the exterior body from separate panel bodies, the components of the peripheral wall portion 101 can be made lighter and smaller. As a result, the peripheral wall portion 101 can be easily formed, and the peripheral wall portion 101 can be easily assembled even by a small number of people. In addition, the peripheral wall portion 101 can be easily transported and stored in a component state. In addition, compared to a case where the wall portion is formed from a panel body whose front and back are integrated, it is easier to change the specifications of the inside and outside of the wall portion individually. By changing the inside and outside of the wall portion individually, it is possible to harmonize with the interior of the installation location.

[0057] In addition, in this embodiment, the exterior body is composed of a plurality of exterior panels 7 arranged in a plurality of rows (two rows in this example) in the horizontal direction and one or more rows (one row in this example) in the vertical direction in the right wall portion 101C and the left wall portion 101D of the peripheral wall portion 101. That is, the exterior body is divided into a plurality of rows at least in the horizontal direction. By configuring the exterior body from a plurality of panel bodies, the components of the peripheral wall portion 101 can be further reduced in weight and size. In addition, in this embodiment, since the exterior panels 7 extend over the entire area of ​​the peripheral wall portion 101 in the vertical direction, that is, since the exterior panels 7 are arranged in a single row in the vertical direction, a very simple exterior design can be realized and can be harmonized with various installation environments.

[0058] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the interior body is composed of a plurality of interior panels 8 arranged in a plurality of rows (three rows in this example) in the vertical direction and at least one row (two rows in this example) in the horizontal direction in the right wall portion 101C and the left wall portion 101D of the peripheral wall portion 101. That is, the interior body is divided into a plurality of rows at least in the vertical direction. By configuring the interior body from a plurality of panel bodies, the components of the peripheral wall portion 101 can be further reduced in weight and size. In addition, dirt and damage to the wall portion during use can be dealt with by replacing each panel body, so that the booth is easy to repair during long-term use, and users can enjoy the functions of the booth 100 for a long time at low cost.

[0059] The configurations of the exterior body and the interior body are not limited to those described above. In at least one side wall portion of the peripheral wall portion 101, one of the exterior body and the interior body may be composed of a plurality of panel bodies (exterior panels 7 or interior panels 8) arranged in a plurality of rows in the horizontal direction and at least one row in the vertical direction. Furthermore, the other of the exterior body and the interior body may be composed of a plurality of panel bodies arranged in a plurality of rows in the vertical direction and at least one row in the horizontal direction. In other words, the interior body may be divided into a plurality of rows at least in the horizontal direction, and the exterior body may be divided into a plurality of rows at least in the vertical direction.

[0060] Also, for example, the number of divisions of the exterior body and the number of divisions of the interior body may be different in the horizontal and vertical directions. For example, the exterior body may be divided into two in the horizontal direction but not in the vertical direction, and the interior body may be divided into three in the vertical direction but not in the horizontal direction. By adopting such an embodiment, it is possible to prevent the positions of the gaps (joints) between adjacent panel bodies from matching between the exterior body and the interior body. In other words, it is possible to make the joint surfaces between the panel bodies less noticeable, and to eliminate the need for joint fillers and the like.

[0061] The wall structure 300 according to this embodiment further includes a mounting member 9 disposed between the exterior body and the interior body in the peripheral wall portion 101 and extending in the horizontal direction. The mounting member 9 is fixed to the exterior body across multiple rows of exterior panels, and the interior panel 8 constituting the interior body can be attached to the mounting member 9. This allows the strength (rigidity) of the peripheral wall portion 101 as a structure to be improved by fixing the mounting member 9 across (straddling) multiple examples of exterior panels 7 in the horizontal direction. In this embodiment, the mounting member 9 extending across the entire area of ​​the peripheral wall portion 101 in the horizontal direction is fixed to the exterior panel 7 extending across the entire area of ​​the peripheral wall portion 101 in the vertical direction, so that the strength of the peripheral wall portion 101 can be further increased by the exterior panel 7 and the mounting member 9 that are perpendicular to each other. Note that this embodiment is not limited to a mode in which the mounting member 9 is fixed to the exterior body. It is sufficient that the mounting member 9 is fixed across multiple rows of panel bodies to one of the exterior body and the interior body, and a panel body constituting the other of the exterior body and the interior body can be attached.

[0062] Moreover, the wall structure 300 according to this embodiment is configured so that the combination of the multiple interior panels 8 constituting the interior body can be changed. This allows the interior body to be arranged according to the installation location and use of the booth 100, so that users can enjoy the functionality of the booth 100 for a long time.

[0063] For example, the wall structure 300 according to this embodiment may be capable of installing electronic devices such as monitors, web cameras, and speakers in place of some of the interior panels 8 constituting the interior body. By installing the electronic devices as part of the interior body, the space required for installing the devices in the private space S1 can be reduced and wiring for the devices can be performed, allowing the private space S1 to be used effectively. In other words, this contributes to saving space in the private space S1. In addition, a sense of unity between the booth 100 and the devices is created, providing the user with an excellent aesthetic appearance.

[0064] Moreover, the framework frame body 103 according to this embodiment includes a plurality of support frames 13 arranged at the corners of the peripheral wall portion 101 and extending vertically, a plurality of upper frames 14 extending horizontally and connecting upper ends of the plurality of support frames 13, and a plurality of lower frames 15 extending horizontally and connecting lower ends of the plurality of support frames 13. By configuring the framework frame body 103 as described above, the strength of the structural body of the peripheral wall portion 101 is ensured and the attachment of the panel bodies 1 to 6 is facilitated.

[0065] In addition, the upper frame 14 according to this embodiment is formed with an upper wire space S4 through which wires can be passed. By storing the wires in the upper wire space S4, it is possible to contribute to space saving and aesthetic improvement in the private space S1.

[0066] In this embodiment, a storage space S3 capable of storing wiring is formed between the exterior body and the interior body, and the upper wire space S4 and the storage space S3 are connected to each other. By storing the wiring in the storage space S3, it is possible to contribute to space saving and improving the aesthetics of the private space S1. In addition, since the upper wire space S4 and the storage space S3 are connected to each other, the wiring can be pulled from the upper wire space S4 into the storage space S3. This makes it easy to store power sources, wiring, etc. in the wall, and also simplifies wiring when ICT equipment, etc. is installed in the booth 100.

[0067] Furthermore, the wiring in the storage space S3 can be placed on the lower frame 15 according to this embodiment, and the multiple panel bodies 1-6 are arranged between the interior panel 8 (metal panel 8B) and the lower frame 15, and include a removable baseboard panel 6, so that the storage space S3 can be opened and closed by attaching and detaching the baseboard panel 6. This makes it possible to easily pull in wiring from the private space S1 to the storage space S3 and to easily route wiring in the lower frame 15 by attaching and detaching the baseboard panel 6 to open and close the storage space S3.

[0068] Moreover, the booth 100 according to this embodiment further includes a plurality of louver materials 11 arranged horizontally across the opening at the upper end of the peripheral wall portion 101. This allows a portion of the ceiling surface of the private space S1 to be shielded by the louver materials 11. However, in the present invention, the louver materials are not an essential component.

[0069] Moreover, the booth 100 according to this embodiment is configured so that the lighting module 12 can be detachably attached between the multiple louver materials 11. This allows the lighting module 12 to be selectively attached and detached depending on the installation conditions of the booth 100.

[0070] In this embodiment, a gap G2 is formed in the vertical direction between the plurality of louver materials 11 and the framework frame body 103. This makes it possible to utilize the gap G1 to attach various optional parts or perform wiring.

[0071] In addition, the peripheral wall portion 101 in this embodiment is provided with a door 1a for entering and exiting the private space S1, and the multiple panel bodies 1 to 6 include a sleeve panel 2 adjacent to the door 1a, and a display terminal capable of displaying information related to the private space S1 can be attached to the sleeve panel 2.

[0072] [Variations] Fig. 11 is a diagram showing a modified example of the interior body of the booth equipped with the wall structure according to the embodiment. Fig. 11 shows an example in which a monitor mounting fixture indicated by reference numeral 19 is attached in place of some of the multiple interior panels 8 constituting the interior body.

[0073] The monitor attachment 19 is attached to the framework 103, and can be used to attach a television, a PC, etc. The monitor (display) can be installed on the interior body of the peripheral wall 101 of the booth 100. The monitor attachment 19 has a main body 19A, a monitor fixing part 19B, a lifting part 19C, and a tray part 19D. The main body 19A is fixed to the exterior panel 7 or the attachment member 9. The monitor fixing part 19B is provided on the main body 19A and can fix a monitor. The lifting part 19C is provided on the main body 19A and can change the vertical height. The tray part 19D is provided on the lifting part 19C and can place a remote control, a web camera, a speaker, etc. on it. By attaching the monitor to the interior body via the monitor attachment 19, it is possible to reduce the space required for attaching the monitor in the private space S1 while wiring the monitor, web camera, speaker, etc., and the private space S1 can be effectively utilized while considering the aesthetics.

[0074] [others] Although the embodiments according to the present disclosure have been described above, each aspect disclosed in this specification can be combined with any other feature disclosed in this specification. [Explanation of symbols]

[0075] 7. Exterior panel 8. Interior panel 9. Mounting material 10 Support member 11 Louver material 12. Lighting module 13 Support frame 14 Upper frame 15 Lower frame 16... Connecting member 17 Base frame 18 Height adjustment tool 19 Monitor mounting fixture 100···Booth 101...Peripheral wall part 102 Ceiling section 103....Framework 200 Display terminal 300...Wall structure S1: Private room

Claims

1. A plurality of panel bodies for forming a wall portion; a framework body that forms an external framework of the wall portion and to which the plurality of panel bodies can be attached; wall structure.

2. The plurality of panel bodies include a first decorative panel constituting a first decorative body on one surface of the wall portion, and a second decorative panel constituting a second decorative body on the other surface of the wall portion. The wall structure of claim 1 .

3. The first decorative panel is attached to the framework frame body, The second decorative panel is attachable to the first decorative body.

3. The wall structure of claim 2.

4. The second decorative panel may be attached to the first decorative body by a mounting member disposed between the first decorative body and the second decorative body and fixed to the first decorative body.

3. The wall structure of claim 2.

5. The first decorative panels are arranged in a plurality of rows in the horizontal direction and in one or more rows in the vertical direction, The mounting member extends horizontally and is fixed across the first decorative panels in a plurality of rows.

5. The wall structure of claim 4.

6. Between the first decoration and the second decoration, a storage space capable of storing wiring is formed. A wall structure according to any one of claims 2 to 5.

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