Control method for cooking rice with a cooker and cooker
By introducing air supply device and hot air flow into the cooking device, the temperature in the water temperature absorption stage of the inner pot is coordinated to solve the problem of slow heating rate caused by the delay in temperature detection during traditional rice cooking, achieving more accurate and rapid temperature control, and improving the cooking effect of rice.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2024557186
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2022-05-07
- Filing Date
- 2023-03-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-14
AI Technical Summary
During the traditional rice cooking process, the delay in the temperature detection of the water temperature absorption stage leads to a slow heating rate of rice and water, affecting the cooking effect of rice.
By introducing a supply device into the cooking device, the outer wall of the inner pot is heated by using a hot air flow to jointly control the temperature of the inner pot water temperature absorption stage to ensure that the set temperature is reached.
It improves the temperature control accuracy and rate in the water temperature absorption stage, improves the cooking effect of rice, and ensures the uniformity and taste of rice.
Smart Images

Figure 2025510291000001_ABST
Abstract
Description
[Technical field]
[0001] This application claims priority from the following patent applications, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference: 1) An invention was submitted to the China Patent Office on May 7, 2022, with application number 2022104900687, and the invention title is "Control method for cooking rice with a cooker and a cooker; 2) An invention patent application submitted to the China Patent Office on March 29, 2022, with application number 2022103184961 and invention title "Control method for cooking rice with a cooker and cooker"; 3) An invention patent application submitted to the China Patent Office on March 29, 2022, with application number 2022103173810, and the invention name "Control method for cooking rice with a cooker and cooker."
[0002] The present application belongs to the technical field of kitchen appliances, and specifically relates to a control method for cooking rice with a cooker and the cooker. [Background technology]
[0003] The process of cooking rice using a conventional rice cooker generally includes a step of soaking the rice in water to absorb water. In other words, at the beginning of cooking using the rice cooker, the water temperature of the rice in the inner pot is controlled to be maintained at the water absorption temperature for a certain period of time, so that the rice slowly absorbs water.
[0004] In the conventional water absorption stage, due to the time delay of temperature detection, the temperature rise rate of the rice and water in the inner pot is slow, which further affects the cooking effect of cooked rice. Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]
[0005] The present application provides a control method for cooking rice in a cooker and a cooker, thereby solving the problem of poor accuracy in temperature control of the cooker. [Means for solving the problem]
[0006] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application are realized as follows: According to one aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a control method for cooking rice in a cooking utensil, the cooking utensil including an inner pot for cooking rice, a heating device, a bottom temperature sensor, and a gas supply device, the control method comprising: receiving a cooking command and controlling the cooking appliance to execute a predefined cooking curve up to an absorption stage; Obtaining a first temperature of the inner kettle wall; The method includes controlling the wind generated by the gas supply device to blow on the outer wall of the inner pot to form an air flow, and the air flow is heated by the outer wall of the inner pot and / or a heating device to form a hot air flow, and controlling the hot air flow and the heating device in cooperation with each other so that the water absorption temperature in the inner pot reaches a set temperature. The set temperature is equal to or less than the first temperature.
[0007] According to another aspect, one embodiment of the present application provides a cooking apparatus, comprising an inner pot for cooking rice, a heating device, a bottom temperature sensor, a gas supply device, a memory and a processor, the memory storing a computer program operable by the processor, the processor executing the program to realize any one of the steps of the methods. Effect of the Invention
[0008] In the embodiment of the present application, the air flow passing through the gas supplying device is formed into a hot air flow by heating the outer wall of the inner pot and / or the heating device, and the heating device and the gas supplying device cooperate to control the water absorption temperature in the inner pot to reach the set temperature, so that the temperature control is more accurate and the water absorption temperature in the inner pot is increased more quickly.
[0009] The present application can be further understood from the drawings contained herein, which constitute a part of the present application, and the schematic examples and the description thereof are intended to interpret the present application without undue limitations thereon. [Brief description of the drawings]
[0010] [Figure 1] 1 is a flowchart of one example of a cooking method for making rice using a cookware provided by some embodiments of the present application. [Diagram 2] FIG. 2 is a curve diagram showing the change in operating temperature over time during the cooling process of the gas supply device provided by some embodiments of the present application. [Diagram 3] FIG. 2 is a curve diagram showing the operating temperature of a gas supply device according to some embodiments of the present application changing over time during a cooling and heating process; [Figure 4] FIG. 2 is a curve diagram of the entire rice cooking flow provided by some embodiments of the present application. [Diagram 5] FIG. 1 is a structural block diagram of a cooking utensil provided by some embodiments of the present application. [Figure 6] FIG. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a cooking utensil provided by some embodiments of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0011] In order to more clearly interpret the overall concept of the present application, the following detailed description will be given in an exemplary manner in conjunction with the drawings of the specification.
[0012] In order to fully understand the present application, numerous specific details are set forth in the following description; however, the present application may be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and therefore the scope of protection of the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0013] Furthermore, in the description of this application, the orientations or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "inside" and "outside" are orientations or positional relationships according to the drawings, and do not indicate or imply that the designated devices or elements must have a particular orientation or be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, but are merely intended to conveniently describe this application and simplify the description, and do not limit the present invention.
[0014] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "attached", "coupled", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, may be fixed connection, detachable connection, or integral connection, may be mechanical connection, electrical connection, or even communication connection, may be direct connection, may be indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and may be internal communication between two elements or an interaction relationship between two elements. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific situation.
[0015] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, when a first feature is "above" or "below" a second feature, the first and second features may be in direct contact with each other, or the first and second features may be in indirect contact with each other through an intermediate medium. In the description of this specification, the description of a reference term such as "embodiment," "example," "one example," "example," or "specific example" means that the specific feature, structure, material, or feature described in combination with the example or example is included in at least one example or example of this application. In this specification, schematic expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same example or example. And, the specific feature, structure, material, or feature described may be combined in any one or more examples or examples in an appropriate manner.
[0016] First, this application is filed based on the inventors' knowledge and discovery that: Based on the space kitchen project in which the applicant participated in research and development, the applicant invented a hot air heating device for use in space capsules to solve the needs of astronauts in heating food in the space capsule. The applicant further researched the technology of precise temperature control of hot air and applied it to small kitchen appliances, thereby creating the rice cooking process with precise temperature control of hot air in this application, which greatly improves the consistency of water absorption of cooked rice and improves the texture of cooked rice.
[0017] Referring to Figure 1, a flow chart of one embodiment of the control method for cooking rice with a cooker disclosed in the present application is shown, and the control method for cooking rice is applied to a cooker capable of cooking rice, which may include, but is not limited to, an electric rice cooker, an electric pressure cooker, etc. In the control method described below, the cooker includes an inner pot for cooking rice, a bottom temperature sensor, a heating device and a gas supply device, and the following description can be referred to for details.
[0018] The cooking method includes the steps of: S01: Receive a cooking command and control a cooking device to execute a predetermined cooking curve up to a water absorption stage; Here, the cooking command may be, but is not limited to, an operation command issued by performing touch control based on an operation panel or display panel of the cooking appliance, a remote control command issued based on an infrared remote control or a remotely controllable device, or a remote control command issued based on a remote server.
[0019] The predetermined cooking curve can complete cooking of rice, and may be stored in the cooker memory, the remote server, or the smart terminal, but is not limited thereto. For cooking rice, the predetermined cooking curve generally includes a water absorption stage, a heating stage, a boiling stage, a steaming stage, a keeping warm stage, etc.
[0020] In the water absorption stage, the water temperature of the rice in the inner pot is maintained at the water absorption temperature for a certain period of time, so that the rice slowly absorbs water, and the water temperature of the rice is controlled uniformly, so as to avoid the rice grains from gelatinizing due to the water temperature being too high in some parts of the rice, and to further improve the water absorption rate, hardness, viscosity, elasticity, etc. of the rice.
[0021] Under ideal conditions, the water absorption temperature of the cooked rice in the inner pot does not exceed 55°C, and is preferably kept at 43-45°C, which prevents the starch in the rice grains from gelatinizing and also ensures uniform water absorption by the cooked rice.
[0022] S02: A first temperature of the inner pot wall is obtained. As known to those skilled in the art, the first temperature is obtained by a bottom temperature sensor installed in the cooker, specifically, in one embodiment, the bottom temperature sensor is an NTC thermistor, which is abutted against the bottom of the metal inner pot and converts the temperature data of the inner pot into an electrical signal, and a top temperature sensor installed in the cooker is used to obtain the boiling point temperature value, specifically, in one embodiment, the top temperature sensor is an NTC thermistor, which is installed on the pot lid of the cooker, and a probe is inserted into the cooking chamber defined by the inner pot and the pot lid to obtain the temperature data in the cooking chamber and converts it into an electrical signal to obtain the boiling point temperature value.
[0023] S03: Control the wind generated from the gas supply device to blow against the outer wall of the inner pot to form an air flow, and the air flow is heated by the outer wall of the inner pot and / or a heating device to form a hot air flow, and the hot air flow and the heating device are cooperatively controlled so that the water absorption temperature in the inner pot reaches a set temperature, and the set temperature is equal to or lower than a first temperature.
[0024] Here, the gas supply device includes, but is not limited to, a fan, an air pump, etc., and the gas supply device is connected to a control system of the cooking appliance and starts its operation based on the command of the control system to generate wind and blow it against the outer wall of the inner pot to form an air flow.
[0025] After the air flow comes into contact with the outer wall of the inner pot or the heating device, it exchanges heat with the contact object and is heated to become a hot air flow, and when the gas supply device forms the hot air flow, the gas supply device does not form the hot air flow by itself or in other ways, but is heated by the heat of the inner pot or the heating device. Therefore, during the water absorption stage, the gas supply device and the heating device cooperate to control the temperature of the inner pot wall and the water absorption temperature.
[0026] As known by those skilled in the art based on the field of rice cooking, in the water absorption stage, the heating device heats the inner pot so that the water absorption temperature in the inner pot reaches the set temperature, at this time, the temperature of the inner pot body fluctuates within a certain range, in some embodiments, the fluctuation range of the first temperature is between 45-80°C, and the water absorption temperature is controlled to be below the set temperature of 45°C, in other embodiments, the fluctuation range of the first temperature may be other temperature values, and preferably, the water absorption temperature is controlled to be below 55°C.
[0027] In some specific embodiments of the present application, the cooperative control includes: controlling the heating device to operate intermittently during the water absorption stage based on a predetermined temperature range; controlling the gas supply device to operate when the heating device stops operating; and controlling the gas supply device to stop operating and controlling the heating device to resume heating when the first temperature is lower than a lower limit temperature value of the predetermined temperature interval.
[0028] As shown in FIG. 2, when the heating device operates intermittently during the water absorption stage, it stops heating when the temperature is higher than T2, and resumes heating when the temperature is lower than T1. During the temperature increase and decrease process, the first temperature of the inner pot wall changes. In some specific embodiments, the upper limit temperature (T2) and the lower limit temperature (T1) at different times are set differently to form multiple different predetermined temperature intervals.
[0029] When the temperature of the inner pot is controlled only by the heating device, as shown in Figure 2, curve c is the ideal inner pot temperature of the inner pot body, and due to time delay, the temperature data obtained by the bottom temperature sensor has a certain delay, which represents the actual measured temperature shown in curve a. During the cooking process, the heating device heats the inner pot with a certain power, and when it detects that the temperature value exceeds T2, it stops heating, and when it detects that the rice and water temperature becomes uniform as a whole due to the convection of cold water and hot water in the inner pot, and the temperature drops to T1, the heating device resumes heating and continues to provide heat to the rice and water mixture in the inner pot. As can be seen from the comparison between curve c and curve a, in the ideal state, the heating device should resume heating at time t3, but in reality, the heating device waits until time t5 before resuming heating, and the heating device does not start immediately to continuously provide heat to the fully convected cooked rice, so the heating rate of the cooked rice is slow, and at this time, the water temperature in the inner pot body rises slowly, as shown in curve e.
[0030] As shown in FIG. 2, when the heating device stops working, the gas supply device is controlled to work, so that the actual temperature measured by the bottom temperature sensor drops as shown in curve b; specifically, under the cooperative control of the heating device and the gas supply device, curve d is the ideal inner pot temperature of the inner pot body, and the actual temperature is expressed as curve b; compared to the prior art, curve b drops to the lower limit temperature value (T1) earlier than curve a; at this time, the heating device resumes heating at time t4, which is earlier than time t5, so that the heating device starts more immediately to continuously provide heat to the fully convected cooked rice, so that the heating rate of the cooked rice becomes faster; at this time, the water temperature in the inner pot body increases more quickly, as shown in curve f. After the heating device resumes heating, the gas supply device stops working, so that the heat loss is avoided and the heating rate of the rice and water is improved.
[0031] In some specific embodiments of the present application, the predetermined temperature range is multiple, Each of the predetermined temperature intervals has an upper temperature limit and a lower temperature limit; When comparing the upper limit temperatures of adjacent predetermined temperature intervals, the upper limit temperature value of the previous predetermined temperature interval is greater than the upper limit temperature value of the next predetermined temperature interval; When comparing the lower limit temperatures of adjacent predetermined temperature sections, the lower limit temperature value of the previous predetermined temperature section is greater than the lower limit temperature value of the next predetermined temperature section.
[0032] For example, if the previous preset temperature range is [50,80], the next preset temperature range is [47,70]. By setting it in this way, more heat will be provided to the rice and water in the early stage when the rice and water temperature is not high, and less heat will be provided in the later stage when the rice and water temperature approaches the set temperature, thereby avoiding overheating.
[0033] In some specific embodiments of the present application, the cooperative control comprises: The method includes the steps of operating the heating device intermittently during the water absorption stage and operating the gas supply device throughout the flow, thereby controlling the first temperature to be within a predetermined temperature interval.
[0034] By operation throughout the entire flow, it is meant that during the cooking process, the heating device operates not only during the off-heating phase, but also during the on-heating phase.
[0035] Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3, when the temperature is controlled only by the heating device, the heating device resumes heating from time t5, the inner pot temperature increases rapidly, the ideal inner pot temperature is represented by curve c, and the actual temperature is represented by curve a; when the gas supply device is involved, the heating device resumes heating from time t4, the inner pot temperature increases rapidly, the ideal inner pot temperature is represented by curve d, and the actual temperature is represented by curve b. Since the heat absorbed by the air flow is limited and the specific heat capacity of metal is small, it has little effect on the heating rate.
[0036] In some specific examples of the present application, When cooking starts, control the heating device to heat, and the cooking appliance performs a preheating phase according to a predefined cooking curve; During the preheating stage, the gas supply device is controlled to operate when the first temperature exceeds a set threshold.
[0037] In the early stage of cooking, when the temperature of the cooked rice is too low, there is a pre-heating stage in which the heating device continues to heat the rice, and at this time, the gas supply device is controlled to stop operating, ensuring that the temperature can be raised quickly in the pre-heating stage. When the first temperature exceeds a set threshold, the gas supply device is controlled to operate, thereby providing accurate temperature control for the water absorption stage after a certain stage.
[0038] In some specific embodiments of the present application, the cooperative control includes: Obtaining the execution time of the water absorption stage; and controlling the gas supply device to stop operation when the run time is greater than a predetermined period.
[0039] During the heating process, the temperature of the rice and water will gradually increase with the progress of heating. When the temperature of the rice and water is low, the rice and water temperature in the inner pot will be quickly uniformed by convection after one heating and then stopping heating. After the rice and water temperature is high, the inside of the rice will be heated intermittently, the temperature difference between the local temperature and other parts will be small, and the effect of convection will be reduced. The temperature of the inner rice will be uniformed mainly by internal heat conduction. Therefore, in the later stage of water absorption, if there is hot air flow, heating may be resumed when the rice and water temperature in the inner pot has not yet transferred heat uniformly, which may cause the water absorption temperature in the inner pot to exceed the predetermined temperature. After exceeding the water absorption temperature, the starch on the surface of the rice will begin to gelatinize, the water absorption effect will be poor, the water absorption effect of the rice grains will be poor, and the texture of the rice will be deteriorated.
[0040] Therefore, in one specific embodiment of the present application, the gas supply device and the heating device are jointly controlled to supply gas not in the later stage of the water absorption stage but in the early stage, thereby improving the accuracy of temperature control, for example, when the execution time of the water absorption stage is less than 1 / 2 of the total water absorption period, the joint control is performed. The predetermined period may be specifically set according to the actual situation.
[0041] Based on the same reason, the cooperative control is performed according to the operation frequency of the heating device, and in some specific embodiments, the cooperative control is: Obtaining the number of times the heating device operates during the water absorption stage; and controlling the gas supply device to stop operation after the heating device has run a predetermined number of times.
[0042] The more the number of times the heating device operates, the more heat is provided to the rice and water in the inner pot, and the higher the temperature of the rice and water in the inner pot will be; therefore, joint control is performed by controlling the number of times the heating device operates. Specifically, one operation of the heating device is the number of times that the heating device completes one heating of the inner pot, or one operating cycle of the heating device, and one operating cycle includes a specified number of heating times (one or more times) and a specified number of stopping times (one or more times).
[0043] In some specific embodiments, the cooperative control includes: The method includes steps of acquiring the running status of the heating device, activating a gas supply device to operate when the heating device stops heating, acquiring the operating time of the gas supply device, and executing a natural cooling process when the operating time exceeds a predetermined time.
[0044] By starting the gas supply device to operate at the early stage of stopping heating, the temperature can be lowered faster, and by stopping the gas supply device at the later stage of stopping heating, natural cooling can be performed. Only when the temperature in the inner pot is convected and the heat is transferred evenly, the heating device can be guaranteed to resume heating. The above solution takes into consideration rapid heating and temperature uniformity.
[0045] In some specific embodiments, the cooperative control includes: The method includes steps of acquiring the running status of the heating device, activating a gas supply device to operate when the heating device stops heating, acquiring the operating time of the gas supply device, and executing a natural cooling process when the operating time exceeds a predetermined time.
[0046] In the above embodiment, the gas supply device is started to operate in the early stage, and natural cooling is performed, which is applied to the late stage of the water absorption stage. As described above, in the late stage of the water absorption stage, the heat is mainly transferred by the thermal conduction of rice and water, so the temperature drop speed of the inner pot body in the late stage is slower, and it takes longer to reach the lower limit temperature value. In the late stage of the water absorption stage, when the rice and water temperature in the inner pot is not yet uniformly transferred, the gas supply device starts to operate, so that the heating device resumes heating early to avoid the rice and water temperature being higher than the set temperature of the water absorption. When the heating device stops heating, the gas supply device is started to operate, and the operating time of the gas supply device is obtained, and when the operating time exceeds a predetermined time, the natural cooling process is performed. Thus, when the heating device stops heating, the drop is faster, and when it stops heating, the drop is slower, so that the two contradictions of temperature accuracy and over-temperature problem are balanced.
[0047] In this application, if the gas supply device is not involved, the temperature of the inner pot is mainly controlled by the heating device. When the heating device is operated, the inner pot will heat up quickly and radiate to the external medium to conduct heat. From the distribution of the medium inside, outside and inside the inner pot, the inner pot body contains rice and water mixture. Because the specific heat capacity of water is large, it will only heat up when it absorbs a large amount of heat during the heating process. The inner pot body is made of metal. Compared with water, the specific heat capacity of metal is smaller, so it has better heat transferability and heats up faster. The heat is then conducted to other parts of the inner pot. The outside of the inner pot body is an air layer. The specific heat capacity of the air layer is larger than that of metal and smaller than that of water, and it is easier to transfer heat to other parts of the inner pot. Heats up quickly but heats up less easily than metal, the thermal conductivity coefficient of the static air layer is smaller than those of metal and water, and it has certain heat retention properties. Between the bottom temperature sensor and the cooked rice, there are multi-layer media such as the inner pot body, air layer, sensor housing, heat-sensitive element, etc., so the temperature value detected by the bottom temperature sensor has a certain time delay, and cannot well reflect the temperature of the inner pot body and the temperature of the rice and water in the inner pot, and there is a certain difference between the actually measured temperature value and the temperature of the inner pot body and the temperature of the rice and water in the inner pot. In contrast, the inner pot body heats up quickly and has good thermal conductivity, so the actually measured temperature is close to the temperature of the metal inner pot body and has a larger error with the temperature of the rice and water in the inner pot.
[0048] During the actual cooking process, the temperature of the rice in the inner pot must be maintained at a certain temperature value during several cooking stages. Due to the existence of the above-mentioned temperature control error, the heating device is controlled to heat the inner pot intermittently. When the heating device heats up, the temperature of the inner pot body rises quickly first, and the heat is transferred to the rice and water in contact with the inner pot body, so that the temperature of the rice and water in that part rises first. In order to avoid the problem of some of the rice and water in contact with the inner pot body being overheated, the heating device is controlled to stop heating, so that the cold water and hot water in the inner pot are circulated to make the temperature of the rice and water in the inner pot uniform. During the convection process, the heat of the inner pot body is absorbed by the rice and water, and the temperature drops quickly. However, the temperature measured by the outer temperature sensor has a time delay and cannot quickly reflect the actual temperature of the inner pot body. As a result, the time node for resuming heating is moved backward, and the heating device cannot be started immediately to heat the rice that has been circulated, and the temperature rise speed of the rice is slow.
[0049] Specifically, in one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, curve c is the ideal inner pot temperature of the inner pot body, and due to time delay, the temperature data obtained by the bottom temperature sensor has a certain delay, which represents the actual temperature shown in curve a. During the cooking process, the heating device heats the inner pot with a certain power, and when it detects that the temperature value exceeds T2, it stops heating, and when it detects that the rice and water temperature becomes uniform as a whole due to the convection of the cold water and hot water in the inner pot, and the temperature drops to T1, the heating device resumes heating and continues to provide heat to the rice and water mixture in the inner pot. As can be seen from the comparison between curve c and curve a, in the ideal state, the heating device should resume heating at time t3, but in reality, the heating device waits until time t5 before resuming heating, and the heating device does not start immediately to continuously provide heat to the fully convected cooked rice, so the heating rate of the cooked rice is slow, and at this time, the water temperature in the inner pot body rises slowly, as shown in curve e.
[0050] In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, when the gas supply device is used to circulate the air layer outside the inner pot body, the heat transfer through the air layer is mainly carried out by convection, which improves the heat transfer ability of the air layer and reduces the heat retention property of the air layer. During the cooling process, the temperature sensor at the bottom can cool to a predetermined temperature more quickly, so that the heating device can resume heating earlier, and further provide heat to the rice in the inner pot instantly to heat it up quickly. Here, since the hot air flow is formed by heating the outer wall of the inner pot and / or the heating device, the temperature of the inner pot body also drops synchronously with the bottom temperature sensor, which avoids the possibility that the temperature of the inner pot body will be heated by the hot air flow and become high due to the direct transport of the hot air flow; since the specific heat capacity of the air flow is still smaller than that of water and its thermal conductivity is still worse than that of water, during the temperature drop process, most of the heat is still absorbed by the water and the heat taken away by the air flow is still limited, so the heat loss is not large and does not affect the temperature rise of the rice and water in the inner pot, and the air flow improves the accuracy of temperature measurement by the bottom temperature sensor.
[0051] Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1, under the cooperative control of the heating device and the gas supply device, curve d is the ideal inner pot temperature of the inner pot body, and the actual measured temperature is expressed as curve b. Compared to the conventional technology, curve b drops to the predetermined temperature T1 earlier than curve a. At this time, the time when the heating device resumes heating is t4, which is earlier than t5. The heating device starts up more immediately so as to continuously provide heat to the rice that has been sufficiently convected, thereby making the rice temperature rise faster. At this time, as shown by curve f, the water temperature in the inner pot body rises more quickly.
[0052] Taking the water absorption stage as an example, the total water absorption period is set to 10 minutes. In the prior art, the number of heating times by the heating device within 10 minutes is 10 times. In the above technical solution, the number of heating times by the heating device is increased to more than 10 times, so that the water absorption temperature of the inner pot can be increased quickly.
[0053] As described above, the air flow passing through the gas supply device is formed into a hot air flow by heating the outer wall of the inner pot and / or the heating device, and the heating device and the gas supply device perform cooperative control so that the water absorption temperature in the inner pot reaches the set temperature T2, making the temperature control more accurate and the water absorption temperature in the inner pot increasing more quickly.
[0054] Referring to the temperature curve according to FIG. 4, in one specific embodiment of the present application, the experimental data are as follows: [Table 1] The E group data is relevant data for the water absorption stage under collaborative control, E water is the actual measured temperature of the rice and water in the inner kettle under collaborative control, and E inner kettle is the temperature data of the inner kettle wall measured by the bottom temperature sensor under collaborative control, and the F group data is relevant data for the water absorption stage when collaborative control is not being performed, F water is the actual measured temperature of the rice and water in the inner kettle without collaborative control, and F inner kettle is the temperature data of the inner kettle wall measured by the bottom temperature sensor without collaborative control.
[0055] As can be seen, the time when the heating device of the E inner pot resumes heating is earlier than that of the F inner pot, and the water temperature of the E water rises faster than that of the F water. For example, at 6 minutes, the water temperature of the E group is 34.582℃, and the water temperature of the F group is 32.632℃, so the water temperature of the E group rises faster, and from the viewpoint of the change in the temperature of the inner pot, within 16 minutes, the F group is heated intermittently 7 times, and the E group is heated intermittently 14 times, which is obviously more.
[0056] In some embodiments of the present application, the gas supply device is a fan, and the control for the fan comprises: Controlling the fan to operate at a predetermined rotational speed is included.
[0057] By setting the specified rotation speed at 1500r / min~10000r / min, the noise generated by the fan during operation can be controlled within a reasonable range, improving the user experience.
[0058] In some embodiments of the present application, referring to FIG. 5, a cooking utensil is further provided, comprising an inner pot for cooking rice, a heating device, a bottom temperature sensor, a gas supply device, a memory and a processor, the memory stores a computer program operable by the processor, and when the processor executes the program, it realizes the steps of the method of any one of the above items.
[0059] As those skilled in the art know, in one embodiment, the heating device may be an electromagnetic heating coil, and the heating of the inner pot is completed by the alternating magnetic field generated by the electromagnetic heating coil; in another embodiment, the heating device may be a heating plate, which is energized through an internal heating pipe to generate heat, and then the heat is transferred to the rice in the inner pot by thermal conduction.
[0060] Referring to Figure 6, this is a structural diagram of one embodiment of the rice cooker disclosed in the present application. The rice cooker includes a rice cooker body 10, a rice cooker lid 20, a heat-retaining inner cover 101, an inner pot 30 for cooking rice, a heating device 105, and a fan 40. The rice cooker body 10 is provided with an accommodating chamber 106, and the inner pot 30 is placed in the accommodating chamber 106 and located in the heating device 105. When the rice cooker lid 20 is closed, the accommodating chamber 106 and the inner pot 30 are sealed to form a cooking chamber 301.
[0061] Anything not mentioned in this application can be realized by adopting or referring to the prior art.
[0062] Each embodiment in this specification will be described in a progressive manner, and reference may be made to similar or similar parts between the embodiments, and each embodiment will mainly describe its differences from other embodiments.
[0063] As can be understood by those skilled in the art, all or some of the steps for implementing the above method embodiments can be completed by instructing relevant hardware by a program, the program is stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and when the program is executed, the steps included in the above method embodiments are performed, and the storage medium includes various media for storing program codes, such as mobile storage devices, read only memories (ROMs), magnetic disks, or optical disks.
[0064] Or, the above integrated units of the present application may be realized in the form of software functional modules and stored in one computer-readable storage medium when sold or used as an independent product. Based on this understanding, the essence of the technical solution of the embodiments of the present application or the part that contributes to the related art is embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in one storage medium and includes several instructions for making a cooking appliance (which may be a rice cooker, an electric stew pot, an electric pressure cooker, etc.) execute all or part of the methods described in each embodiment of the present application. The storage medium includes various media that can store program code, such as mobile storage devices, ROMs, magnetic disks, or optical disks.
[0065] The above is only an embodiment of the present application, not a limitation of the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application has various modifications and variations. Any amendments, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. completed within the spirit and principle of the present application are included in the scope of the claims of the present application. [Explanation of symbols]
[0066] 10 ···Rice cooker body; 101 ···Insulated inner cover; 105...Heating device; 106 ···Containment Room; 20 ···Rice cooker lid; 30 ···Inner pot; 301 ···Cooking room; 40···Fans.
Claims
1. A control method for cooking rice using a cooker including an inner pot, a heating device, a bottom temperature sensor, and a gas supply device for cooking rice, the control method comprising: receiving a cooking command and controlling the cooking appliance to execute a predefined cooking curve up to an absorption stage; Obtaining a first temperature of the inner kettle wall; The method includes controlling the wind generated by the gas supply device to blow on the outer wall of the inner pot to form an air flow, and the air flow is heated by the outer wall of the inner pot and / or a heating device to form a hot air flow, and controlling the hot air flow and the heating device in cooperation with each other so that the water absorption temperature in the inner pot reaches a set temperature. A control method for cooking rice with a cooking utensil, wherein the set temperature is equal to or lower than a first temperature.
2. The cooperative control includes: controlling the heating device to operate intermittently during the water absorption stage based on a predetermined temperature range; controlling the gas supply device to operate when the heating device stops operating; 2. The control method for cooking rice with a cooker according to claim 1, further comprising the steps of: controlling the gas supply device to stop operation and controlling the heating device to resume heating when the first temperature is lower than a lower limit temperature value of the specified temperature range.
3. The predetermined temperature range is a plurality of ranges, Each of the predetermined temperature ranges has an upper limit temperature and a lower limit temperature, When comparing the upper limit temperatures of adjacent predetermined temperature sections, the upper limit temperature value of the previous predetermined temperature section is higher than the upper limit temperature value of the next predetermined temperature section, 3. The control method for cooking rice with a cooker according to claim 2, wherein, when comparing lower limit temperatures of adjacent predetermined temperature intervals, the lower limit temperature value of a previous predetermined temperature interval is higher than the lower limit temperature value of a next predetermined temperature interval.
4. The cooperative control includes: The control method for cooking rice with a cooker according to claim 1, further comprising the steps of: operating the heating device intermittently during the water absorption stage; and operating the gas supply device throughout the entire flow during the water absorption stage.
5. when cooking begins, controlling the heating device to heat so that the cooking appliance performs a pre-heating phase according to a predefined cooking curve; The method of claim 4, further comprising the step of controlling the gas supply device to operate when the first temperature exceeds a set threshold during a preheating stage.
6. The cooperative control includes: Obtaining the execution time of the water absorption stage; 2. The method of claim 1, further comprising: controlling the gas supply device to stop operation when the execution time is greater than a predetermined period.
7. The cooperative control includes: Obtaining the number of times the heating device operates during the water absorption stage; The control method for cooking rice with a cooker according to claim 1, further comprising the step of controlling a gas supply device to stop the operation of the heating device after the heating device has been performed a predetermined number of times.
8. The cooperative control includes:
2. A control method for cooking rice with a cooker as described in claim 1, characterized in that it includes the steps of obtaining an operating state of the heating device, activating a gas supply device to operate when the heating device stops heating, obtaining an operating time of the gas supply device, and performing a natural cooling process when the operating time exceeds a predetermined time.
9. The step of acquiring an execution status of the heating device includes:
9. The control method for cooking rice with a cooker as claimed in claim 8, further comprising the step of obtaining an execution time or a number of operations of the heating device during the water absorption stage, and activating a gas supply device to operate when the execution time is greater than a predetermined period or the number of operations is greater than a predetermined number and the heating device stops heating.
10. A cooking utensil including an inner pot for cooking rice, a heating device, a bottom temperature sensor, a gas supply device, a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program operable by the processor, and the processor, when executing the program, realizes the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 9.