Fixing disk for waterproof sheet or heat insulating material, fixing tool, and fixing structure

The fixing disk with inclined notches in the seat portion addresses male screw loosening by self-tightening, maintaining secure fastening of waterproofing and insulating materials on roofs.

JP2026014536APending Publication Date: 2026-01-29TAJIMA ROOFING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
JP2024115684
Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-19
Publication Date
2026-01-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing mechanical fixing methods for waterproofing and insulating materials on roofs face issues with male screw loosening due to vibrations and deformation, leading to insufficient friction and potential detachment.

Method used

The solution involves a fixing disk with multiple inclined notches in the seat portion below the countersink, which interferes with the male screw head to prevent loosening and self-tighten if the fastening force weakens, using inclined notches that guide the screw to rotate in the tightening direction.

Benefits of technology

The fixing disk effectively prevents male screw rotation and loosening, ensuring secure fastening even under vibrational stress and material deformation.

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Abstract

To provide a mechanism for restraining rotational looseness of a male screw, in a construction method for fixing a waterproof sheet or a heat insulating material to a metallic roof backing by a fixing disk and the male screw.SOLUTION: A fixing disk (1) for a waterproof sheet or a heat insulating material used for fixing a waterproof sheet (23) or a heat insulating material (22) to a substrate (21) with a male screw (10), wherein the fixing disk has a through hole (2) for inserting a shaft portion (11) of the male screw and a counterbore (3) for accommodating a head portion (12) of the male screw, a plurality of Cut (5) are provided in a seat portion (4) located below the counterbore, and a direction of the Cut does not pass through a center of the through hole. When the external thread is a right-hand thread, the direction of the Cut is inclined to the left with respect to the direction toward the center of the through-hole in a plan view of the fixing disk.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1
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