Management device, evacuation guidance device, information registration device, evacuation guidance system device, management method, evacuation guidance method, information registration method, program, and recording medium

The system provides safe evacuation guidance through a mesh network of devices that monitor and communicate in real-time to ensure accurate direction and registration of evacuation information, addressing the need for disaster safety.

JP7613708B2Active Publication Date: 2025-01-15NEC SOLUTION INNOVATORS LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
JP2020089548
Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Patents
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-05-22
Publication Date
2025-01-15
Estimated Expiration
2040-05-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

There is a need for technology that ensures the safety of individuals during evacuation in the event of a disaster by providing effective guidance.

Method used

A system comprising a management device, evacuation guidance devices, and information registration devices that form a mesh network, allowing for real-time monitoring and communication to guide individuals to safety, including initial settings, master qualifications, and data acquisition to determine damage and provide evacuation directions.

Benefits of technology

Enables safe and accurate evacuation guidance by ensuring continuous communication and monitoring, even in disaster conditions, and facilitates the registration of evacuation information for improved safety management.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

To provide a management device that enables evacuation guidance of a target person while ensuring safety.SOLUTION: In a management device 10 of the present invention, initial setting means 11 performs initial settings for a plurality of evacuation guidance devices by referring to an initial setting information database via communication means 13, and sets a master qualification for at least one of the plurality of evacuation guidance devices; each of the plurality of evacuation guidance devices, which is a device in a fixed structure installed in a specific area, constitutes a mesh network with the initial settings; master setting means 12 refers to a master setting information database via the communication means 13, and sets information on the master with respect to the evacuation guidance device with the master qualification set; and the communication means 13 communicatively connects to the mesh network via the evacuation guidance device with the master qualification set.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1
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Description

[Technical field]

[0001] The present invention relates to a management device, an evacuation guidance device, an information registration device, an evacuation guidance system device, a management method, an evacuation guidance method, an information registration method, a program, and a recording medium. [Background technology]

[0002] There have been reports of a technology for guiding a target person to a specific location (see, for example, Patent Document 1). [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]

[0003] [Patent Document 1] JP 2016-139925 A Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]

[0004] When a disaster occurs, there is a demand for technology that enables evacuation guidance while ensuring the safety of those affected.

[0005] Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a management device, an evacuation guidance device, an information registration device, an evacuation guidance system device, a management method, an evacuation guidance method, an information registration method, a program, and a recording medium that are capable of guiding targets to safety while ensuring safety in the event of a disaster. [Means for solving the problem]

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the management device of the present invention comprises: An initial setting means, a master setting means, and a communication means, the initial setting means refers to an initial setting information database via the communication means, performs initial settings for a plurality of evacuation guiding devices, and sets a master qualification for at least one of the plurality of evacuation guiding devices; the plurality of evacuation guiding devices are devices in fixed structures installed in specific areas, and configure a mesh network by the initial setting; the master setting means, by referring to a master setting information database via the communication means, sets information about the master to the evacuation guiding device for which the qualification of the master has been set; The communication means is a device that is communicatively connected to the mesh network via the evacuation guiding device that has been set as the master.

[0007] The evacuation guidance device of the present invention is The device includes a storage means, a confirmation means, a detection data acquisition means, a determination means, a notification means, a status setting means, a display processing means, and a communication means, The storage means stores initial setting information executed by a management device outside the mesh network, The confirmation means monitors other evacuation guiding devices in other nearby fixed structures via the communication means to confirm whether or not there is any damage to the other evacuation guiding devices; the detection data acquisition means acquires detection data indicating at least one of a state of the fixed structure and a state of the specific area; The determination means determines whether or not the fixed structure is damaged based on the detection data, The notification means notifies the other evacuation guiding devices of the determined presence or absence of damage to the fixed structure via the communication means, the status setting means sets a status of the evacuation guiding device based on the confirmed presence or absence of damage in the other evacuation guiding devices and the determined presence or absence of damage in the fixed structure, The display processing means executes a process of displaying the evacuation direction information stored as the initial setting information and the status, This is a device that configures a mesh network with other evacuation guiding devices via the communication means.

[0008] The information registration device of the present invention comprises: An information registration device that is portable by a subject, The method includes a receiving means, a passing information registering means, and an evacuation completion information registering means, The receiving means receives identification information transmitted by the evacuation guiding device, The evacuation guidance device is a device in a fixed structure installed in a specific area, and forms a mesh network; the passage information registration means registers the passage information indicating the reception in a passage information database; The evacuation completion information registration means is a device that registers evacuation completion information indicating that the evacuation of the target person has been completed in an evacuation site in an evacuation completion information database.

[0009] The evacuation guidance system device of the present invention comprises: A first evacuation guiding device, a second evacuation guiding device, and a management device of the present invention, The first evacuation guiding device is an evacuation guiding device of the present invention that is not qualified as a master, The second evacuation guidance device is an evacuation guidance device of the present invention that is qualified as a master, the first evacuation guiding device and the second evacuation guiding device form a mesh network, The management device is a device that transmits various types of information into the mesh network via the second evacuation guiding device.

[0010] The management method of the present invention includes: Including an initial setting process and a master setting process, The initial setting step refers to an initial setting information database via a communication means, performs initial settings for a plurality of evacuation guiding devices, and sets a master qualification for at least one of the plurality of evacuation guiding devices; the plurality of evacuation guiding devices are devices in fixed structures installed in specific areas, and configure a mesh network by the initial setting; The master setting step is a method of setting information about the master to the evacuation guiding device for which the qualification of the master has been set, by referring to a master setting information database via the communication means. The communication means is a means for communicatively connecting to the mesh network via the evacuation guiding device that has been set as the master.

[0011] The evacuation guidance method of the present invention comprises the steps of: The method includes a storage step, a confirmation step, a detection data acquisition step, a determination step, a notification step, a status setting step, a display processing step, and a communication step, The communication step forms a mesh network with other evacuation guidance devices, The storage step stores initial setting information executed by a management device outside the mesh network, The confirmation step includes monitoring other evacuation guiding devices in other nearby fixed structures via a communication means to confirm whether or not the other evacuation guiding devices are damaged; The detection data acquisition step acquires detection data indicating at least one of a state of the fixed structure and a state of the specific area, The determination step determines whether or not the fixed structure is damaged based on the detection data, The notification step notifies the other evacuation guiding devices of the presence or absence of damage to the fixed structure determined by the communication means, The status setting step sets a status of the evacuation guiding device based on the presence or absence of damage in the other evacuation guiding devices confirmed and the presence or absence of damage in the fixed structure determined, The display processing step is a method for executing a process of displaying the evacuation direction information and the status stored as the initial setting information.

[0012] The information registration method of the present invention includes the steps of: The method includes a receiving step, a passing information registering step, and an evacuation completion information registering step, The receiving step receives identification information transmitted by the evacuation guiding device, The evacuation guidance device is a device in a fixed structure installed in a specific area, and forms a mesh network; the passing information registration step registers the passing information indicating the reception in a passing information database; The evacuation completion information registration step is a method of registering evacuation completion information, which indicates that evacuation of the target person has been completed, in an evacuation completion information database at an evacuation site. Effect of the Invention

[0013] According to the present invention, when a disaster occurs, it is possible to guide a target person to evacuate while ensuring safety. The target person is not particularly limited, and may be, for example, a resident, a passerby, an evacuee, or the like. [Brief description of the drawings]

[0014] [Figure 1] FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an example of the configuration of an apparatus according to the first embodiment. [Diagram 2] FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing an example of a hardware configuration of the apparatus according to the first embodiment. [Diagram 3] FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing an example of processing in the device of the first embodiment. [Figure 4] FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing another example of the process in the device of the first embodiment. [Diagram 5] FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing another example of the process in the device of the first embodiment. [Figure 6] FIG. 6 is a block diagram showing an example of the configuration of an apparatus according to the second embodiment. [Figure 7] FIG. 7 is a block diagram showing an example of a hardware configuration of the apparatus according to the second embodiment. [Figure 8] FIG. 8 is a flowchart showing an example of processing in the device of the second embodiment. [Figure 9] FIG. 9 is a block diagram showing another example of the configuration of the apparatus according to the second embodiment. [Figure 10] FIG. 10 is a block diagram showing an example of the configuration of an apparatus according to the first modification. [Figure 11] FIG. 11 is a flowchart showing an example of processing in the device of the first modification. [Figure 12]FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram showing an example of evacuation guidance using the device of the second embodiment and the device of the first modification. [Figure 13] FIG. 13 is a block diagram showing an example of the configuration of an apparatus according to the second modification. [Figure 14] FIG. 14 is a flowchart showing an example of processing in the device of the second modification. [Figure 15] FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram showing an example of an upper mesh network. [Figure 16] FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram showing an example in which the device of the second modification is applied in a city. [Figure 17] FIG. 17 is a block diagram showing an example of the configuration of an apparatus according to the third embodiment. [Figure 18] FIG. 18 is a block diagram showing an example of a hardware configuration of the apparatus according to the third embodiment. [Figure 19] FIG. 19 is a flowchart showing an example of processing in the device of the third embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS

[0015] The management device of the present invention includes, for example, The method further includes a transmitting means, an acquiring means, and an evacuation direction information generating means, the transmission means links the location information of the plurality of evacuation guiding devices to map information of the specific area via the communication means, and transmits the map information to the evacuation guiding device for which the master qualification has been set; the acquiring means acquires, via the communication means, status-attached map information in which each status of the plurality of evacuation guiding devices is mapped onto the map information from the evacuation guiding device in which the master qualification is set; the evacuation direction information generating means generates evacuation direction information for each of the plurality of evacuation guiding devices based on the acquired status-attached map information, The transmission means may further transmit, via the communication means, the evacuation direction information to the evacuation guiding device for which the qualification of the master has been set.

[0016] In the management device of the present invention, for example, The evacuation direction information generating means further refers to a mesh network activity state database to generate evacuation direction information for each of the plurality of evacuation guiding devices; The mesh network activity information database may be a database that stores the activity state of each mesh network in a plurality of specific areas.

[0017] The management device of the present invention includes, for example, Furthermore, it includes a means for confirming safety, The safety confirmation means confirms the safety of the target person by referring to at least one of a passage information database and an evacuation completion database, the passage information database is a database for storing passage information indicating that an information registration device has received identification information transmitted by the evacuation guiding device, the information registration device is a device that can be carried by the subject person, The evacuation completion information database may be a database that stores evacuation completion information indicating that evacuation of the target person has been completed by the information registration device.

[0018] In the evacuation guiding device of the present invention, for example, The status setting means, when confirming that there is no damage in the other evacuation guiding devices by the monitoring and determining that there is no damage in the fixed structure by the determination, sets the status to "safe"; and The monitoring may confirm that there is damage to at least one of the other evacuation guiding devices, and if the determination determines that there is no damage to the fixed structure, the status may be set to "edge."

[0019] The evacuation guidance device of the present invention includes, for example, Further, the evacuation direction information acquisition means includes: The notification means further links the set status with identification information stored in the storage means as the initial setting information and notifies the management device via the communication means; the evacuation direction information acquisition means acquires evacuation direction information transmitted from the management device to within the mesh network via the communication means; The display processing means may display the evacuation direction based on the acquired evacuation direction information.

[0020] The evacuation guidance device of the present invention includes, for example, Further, the device includes a transmitting means, The storage means stores initial setting information executed by the management device, and stores identification information as the initial setting information; The transmitting means may transmit the set identification information to outside the mesh network via the communication means.

[0021] The evacuation guidance device of the present invention includes, for example, The present invention further includes a status acquisition means, a map information acquisition means, a mapping means, and a transmission means, the storage means stores initial setting information executed by the management device, and stores master qualification as the initial setting information; The status acquisition means acquires the status from each of a plurality of evacuation guiding devices constituting the mesh network, The map information acquisition means acquires map information of the specific area, to which position information of the plurality of evacuation guiding devices is linked, from the management device via the communication means; The mapping means maps the acquired status and the set status onto the acquired map information, The transmitting means may transmit the mapped map information to a management device outside the mesh network via the communication means. The device in this embodiment may be called a master device, for example.

[0022] The master device further includes, for example, the active state detection means, The storage means stores initial setting information executed by the management device, and stores the qualification of a higher-level master as the initial setting information; The activity state detection means detects an activity state of the mesh network for each of a plurality of specific areas, and stores the detected activity state in a mesh network activity information database; A higher-level mesh network is formed by the evacuation guidance devices for each of the specific areas, When at least one mesh network among the plurality of mesh networks in the specific area becomes inactive, The display processing means may further display, as the evacuation route, a direction of the specific area in which the mesh network activity state is active. The device of the above aspect may be referred to as a higher-level master device, for example.

[0023] The evacuation guidance system device of the present invention includes, for example, Furthermore, the information registration device of the present invention may be included.

[0024] The management method of the present invention includes, for example, The method further includes a transmitting step, an acquiring step, and an evacuation direction information generating step, The transmission step includes linking map information of the specific area with position information of the plurality of evacuation guiding devices via the communication means, and transmitting the map information to the evacuation guiding device for which the master qualification has been set; The acquiring step acquires, via the communication means, status-attached map information in which each status of the plurality of evacuation guiding devices is mapped onto the map information, from the evacuation guiding device in which the master qualification is set, the evacuation direction information generating step generates evacuation direction information for each of the plurality of evacuation guiding devices based on the acquired status-attached map information; The transmitting step may further include transmitting, via the communication means, the evacuation direction information to the evacuation guiding device for which the master qualification has been set.

[0025] In the management method of the present invention, for example, The evacuation direction information generating step further refers to a mesh network activity state database to generate evacuation direction information for each of the plurality of evacuation guiding devices; The mesh network activity information database may be a database that stores the activity state of each mesh network in a plurality of specific areas.

[0026] The management method of the present invention includes, for example, Furthermore, it includes a safety confirmation process, The safety confirmation step refers to at least one of a passage information database and an evacuation completion database to confirm the safety of the target person, the passage information database is a database for storing passage information indicating that an information registration device has received identification information transmitted by the evacuation guiding device, the information registration device is a device that can be carried by the subject person, The evacuation completion information database may be a database that stores evacuation completion information indicating that evacuation of the target person has been completed by the information registration device.

[0027] In the evacuation guidance method of the present invention, for example, The status setting step includes: setting the status to “safe” when it is confirmed by the monitoring that there is no damage in the other evacuation guiding devices and when it is determined by the determination that there is no damage in the fixed structure; and The monitoring may confirm that there is damage to at least one of the other evacuation guiding devices, and if the determination determines that there is no damage to the fixed structure, the status may be set to "edge."

[0028] The evacuation guidance method of the present invention includes, for example, Further, the method includes an evacuation direction information acquisition step, The notification step further includes linking the set status with identification information stored in the storage step as the initial setting information via the communication means, and notifying the management device of the set status. The evacuation direction information acquisition step includes acquiring evacuation direction information transmitted from the management device to within the mesh network via the communication means, The display processing step may be configured to display the evacuation direction based on the acquired evacuation direction information.

[0029] The evacuation guidance method of the present invention includes, for example, Further, a transmitting step is included, The storage step includes storing initial setting information executed by a management device, and storing identification information as the initial setting information; The transmitting step may be implemented by transmitting the set identification information to outside the mesh network via the communication means.

[0030] The evacuation guidance method of the present invention includes, for example, The method further includes a status acquisition step, a map information acquisition step, a mapping step, and a transmission step, The storage step stores initial setting information executed by a management device, and stores master qualifications as the initial setting information; The status acquisition step acquires the status from each of a plurality of evacuation guiding devices constituting the mesh network, The map information acquisition step includes acquiring map information of the specific area linked with position information of the plurality of evacuation guiding devices from the management device via the communication means; The mapping step includes mapping the acquired status and the set status on the acquired map information, The transmitting step may be implemented by transmitting the mapped map information to a management device outside the mesh network via the communication means.

[0031] In the aspect of storing the qualifications of the master, for example, Further, the active state detection step is included, The storage step stores initial setting information executed by the management device, and stores a qualification of a higher-level master as the initial setting information; The activity state detection step detects an activity state of the mesh network for each of a plurality of specific areas, and stores the detected activity state in a mesh network activity information database; There is at least one upper master device for each specific area, A higher-level mesh network is formed by the higher-level master device for each of the specific areas, When at least one mesh network among the plurality of mesh networks in the specific area becomes inactive, The display processing step may further comprise displaying, as the evacuation route, a direction of the specific area in which the activity state of the mesh network is active.

[0032] The program of the present invention is a program for causing a computer to execute each step of the method of the present invention as a procedure.

[0033] The recording medium of the present invention is a computer-readable recording medium having the program of the present invention recorded thereon.

[0034] In the present invention, the "fixed structure" is not particularly limited, and is, for example, an object that is fixedly placed in a city and can use electric power. Specific examples include utility poles, street lights, traffic lights, road signs, manhole covers, etc. The fixed structure may include display devices such as LED displays, liquid crystal displays, and signage.

[0035] In the present invention, the term "disaster" is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include natural disasters such as earthquakes, typhoons, heavy rains, cold waves, avalanches, volcanic eruptions, and extreme heat, as well as man-made disasters such as major fires, major explosions, terrorism, strikes, wars, and riots.

[0036] Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The present invention is not limited to the following embodiment. In each of the drawings, the same parts are given the same reference numerals. In addition, the explanations of each embodiment can be mutually incorporated unless otherwise specified, and the configurations of each embodiment can be combined unless otherwise specified.

[0037] [Embodiment 1] Fig. 1 is a block diagram showing an example of the configuration of a management device 10 of this embodiment. As shown in Fig. 1, the device 10 includes an initial setting means 11, a master setting means 12, and a communication means 13. The device 10 may further include, for example, a transmission means 14, an acquisition means 15, and an evacuation direction information generation means 16. The device 10 may further include, for example, a safety confirmation means 17.

[0038] The device 10 may be, for example, a single device including each of the above-mentioned units, or a device to which each of the above-mentioned units can be connected via a communication line network. The device 10 may be connected to an external device described later via the communication line network. The communication line network is not particularly limited, and a known network may be used, for example, wired or wireless. Examples of the communication line network include an Internet line, a WWW (World Wide Web), a telephone line, a LAN (Local Area Network), a SAN (Storage Area Network), and a DTN (Delay Tolerant Networking). Examples of wireless communication include Wi-Fi (Wireless Fidelity) (registered trademark), Bluetooth (registered trademark), and the like. The wireless communication may be either a form in which each device directly communicates (Ad Hoc communication) or an indirect communication via an access point. The device 10 may be, for example, incorporated in a server as a system. The device 10 may be, for example, a personal computer (PC, for example, desktop type, notebook type), a smartphone, a tablet terminal, or the like in which the program of the present invention is installed.

[0039] 2 shows an example of a block diagram of the hardware configuration of the device 10. The device 10 includes, for example, a central processing unit (CPU, GPC, etc.) 101, a memory 102, a bus 103, a storage device 104, an input device 105, a display device 106, and a communication device 107. Each part of the device 10 is connected to each other via the bus 103 by its respective interface (I / F).

[0040] The central processing unit (central processing unit) 101 is responsible for the overall control of the device 10. In the device 10, the central processing unit 101 executes, for example, the program of the present invention and other programs, and also reads and writes various information. Specifically, for example, the central processing unit 101 functions as an initial setting means 11 and a master setting means 12. The central processing unit (central processing unit) 101 also functions, for example, as a transmission means 14, an acquisition means 15, and an evacuation direction information generation means 16. The central processing unit (central processing unit) 101 also functions, for example, as a safety confirmation means 17.

[0041] The bus 103 can also be connected to, for example, an external device. Examples of the external device include an external storage device (external database, etc.) and a printer. The device 10 can be connected to the communication network by, for example, a communication device 107 connected to the bus, and can also be connected to other devices or equipment via the communication network. The communication device 107 functions as, for example, a communication means 13. The communication means 13 is communicatively connected to a mesh network constituted by a plurality of evacuation guidance devices including an evacuation guidance device that has been qualified as a master, via an evacuation guidance device that has been qualified as a master (for example, the evacuation guidance device 30 described in Modifications 1 and 2).

[0042] The device 10 may further include, for example, an input device 105 and a display device 106. The input device 105 is, for example, a touch panel, a keyboard, a mouse, etc. The display device 106 is, for example, an LED display, a liquid crystal display, a signage, etc.

[0043] In the present device 10, the memory 102 and storage device 104 can also store user log information, as well as information obtained from an external database (not shown).

[0044] The memory 102 may be, for example, a main memory (primary storage device). The main memory may be, for example, a RAM (random access memory). The memory 102 may also be, for example, a ROM (read only memory). In addition, the storage device 104 may be, for example, a combination of a storage medium and a drive that reads and writes data from and to the storage medium. The storage medium is not particularly limited, and may be, for example, an internal or external type, and may be, for example, a hard disk (HD), a CD-ROM, a CD-R, a CD-RW, an MO, a DVD, a flash memory, a memory card, and the like. The storage device 104 may be, for example, a hard disk drive (HDD) in which a storage medium and a drive are integrated.

[0045] Next, an example of the management method of this embodiment will be described with reference to the flowchart of Fig. 3. The management method of this embodiment is implemented as follows, for example, using the management device 10 of Fig. 1. Note that the management method of this embodiment is not limited to the use of the management device 10 of Fig. 1.

[0046] First, the initial setting means 11 refers to the initial setting information database via the communication means 13 to perform initial settings for a plurality of evacuation guiding devices (S11), and sets the qualification of a master for at least one of the plurality of evacuation guiding devices (S12). The plurality of evacuation guiding devices are devices in fixed structures installed in specific areas, and are devices that configure a mesh network by the initial setting. Specifically, for example, they are the evacuation guiding devices 20 and 30 described in the second embodiment (including the first and second variations). The initial setting information database is, for example, a database in which initial setting information is stored. The initial setting information is not particularly limited, and includes, for example, evacuation direction information, identification information, whether or not a master is qualified, whether or not a sub-master is qualified, master identification information, whether or not a sub-master is qualified, the number of the evacuation guiding devices, initial status, and color corresponding to each status. The master and the status will be described later.

[0047] Next, the master setting means 12 refers to the master setting information database via the communication means 13, and sets information about the master for the evacuation guidance device (e.g., the evacuation guidance device 30 described in the first and second variants) for which the master qualifications have been set (S13), and then terminates (END).

[0048] On the other hand, if the master qualification is not set, for example, the above step (S11) may be executed and then ended (END).

[0049] 1, the device 10 may further include a transmitting means 14, an acquiring means 15, and an evacuation direction information generating means 16. An example of the management method in this case will be described with reference to the flowchart of FIG.

[0050] Steps (S11) to (S13) shown in FIG. 4 are carried out in the same manner as steps (S11) to (S13) shown in FIG.

[0051] Next, the transmitting means 14 links the map information of the specific area with the position information of the plurality of evacuation guiding devices and transmits the map information to the evacuation guiding device for which the master qualification has been set (S14) via the communication means 13. The map information of the specific area may be stored in advance in the memory 102 or the storage device 104, for example, or may be acquired by the acquiring means 15 described later.

[0052] Next, the acquisition means 15 acquires, via the communication means 13, map information with statuses in the plurality of evacuation guiding devices mapped onto the map information from the evacuation guiding device for which the master qualification has been set (S15). The map information with statuses corresponds to, for example, the "mapped map information" described in the first modified example.

[0053] Next, the evacuation direction information generating means 16 generates evacuation direction information for each of the plurality of evacuation guiding devices based on the acquired map information with status (S16). The evacuation direction information is, for example, information indicating the direction of an evacuation site or the like. For example, the evacuation direction information generating means 16 may further refer to a mesh network activity state database to generate evacuation direction information for each of the plurality of evacuation guiding devices. The mesh network activity information database is a database that stores the activity state of each mesh network in a plurality of specific areas. Specifically, the activity state detected by the evacuation guiding device 30 described in the second modified example is stored therein.

[0054] Then, the transmission means 14 further transmits the evacuation direction information to the evacuation guiding device that has been qualified as the master via the communication means 13 (S17), and the process ends (END). The evacuation direction information is then transferred from the evacuation guiding device that has been qualified as the master to each of the evacuation guiding devices in the mesh network that do not have the master qualification. That is, if the initial setting means 11 has already set the evacuation direction information, for example, as the initial setting, the evacuation direction information is reset by transmitting the generated evacuation direction information by the transmission means 14.

[0055] 1, the device 10 may further include a safety confirmation means 17. An example of the management method in this case will be described with reference to the flowchart of FIG.

[0056] Steps (S11) to (S17) shown in FIG. 5 are carried out in the same manner as steps (S11) to (S17) shown in FIG.

[0057] For example, after the step (S13), the safety confirmation means 17 refers to at least one of the passing information database and the evacuation completion database to confirm the safety of the target person (S18). The passing information database is a database that stores passing information indicating that the information registration device has received the identification information transmitted by the evacuation guiding device. The information registration device is a device that the target person can carry, and specifically, for example, is the information registration device 40 described in the third embodiment. The evacuation completion information database is a database that stores evacuation completion information indicating that the evacuation of the target person has been completed by the information registration device. For example, the step (S18) may be processed in parallel with the steps (S14) to (S17). In addition, the safety confirmation means 17 may, for example, compare the passing information in the passing information database with the evacuation completion information in the evacuation completion information database, and confirm whether all of the information registration devices recorded as the passing information are stored in the evacuation completion information database as the evacuation completion information corresponding to the information registration device. That is, the safety confirmation means 17 confirms the safety of all subjects carrying the information registration device. The step (S18) may be repeated until the evacuation completion information corresponding to all the information registration devices is confirmed. Then, when all the steps from the step (S11) to the step (S18) have been processed, the process ends (END).

[0058] According to the management device 10 of the present embodiment, for example, it is possible to guide a target person to evacuation while ensuring the safety of the target person by using the evacuation direction information as the initial setting or the generated evacuation direction information. Also, according to the present device 10, for example, it is possible to easily confirm the safety of the target person.

[0059] [Embodiment 2] FIG. 6 is a block diagram showing an example of the configuration of the evacuation guidance device 20 of this embodiment. As shown in FIG. 6, the device 20 includes a storage means 21, a confirmation means 22, a detection data acquisition means 23, a determination means 24, a notification means 25, a status setting means 26, a display processing means 27, and a communication means 28. The device 20 forms a mesh network with other evacuation guidance devices via the communication means 28. The mesh network is a network in which devices in the network can communicate with each other even if they are not directly connected to each other, and forms a mesh-like communication path. The mesh network is, for example, configured with Bluetooth (registered trademark). The multiple evacuation guidance devices including the device 20 are devices in fixed structures installed in specific areas. Specifically, for example, they may be devices built into the fixed structure, or may be devices attached to the outer surface of the fixed structure. In addition, the device 20 may be, for example, a fixed structure in which the program of the present invention is installed. The specific area is not particularly limited, and may be, for example, within a city, town, village, shopping district, event venue, department store, or other facility. The specific area is also called, for example, a section. The mesh network is configured by the device 20, for example, in accordance with the topography, structure, divisions such as municipal divisions, etc. of the specific area.

[0060] The device 20 may be, for example, a single device including each of the above-mentioned units, or a device to which each of the above-mentioned units can be connected via a communication network. The device 20 may be connectable to the external device via the communication network. The communication network may be, for example, the same as described above. The device 20 may be, for example, a personal computer (PC, for example, desktop type or notebook type) in which the program of the present invention is installed, a smartphone, a tablet terminal, or the like.

[0061] 7 illustrates a block diagram of the hardware configuration of the present device 20. The present device 20 includes, for example, a central processing unit (CPU, GPC, etc.) 101, a memory 102, a bus 103, a storage device 104, an input device 105, a display device 106, a communication device 107, etc. Each part of the present device 20 is connected to each other via the bus 103 by each interface (I / F). Unless otherwise specified, the explanation of the first embodiment can be applied to each part of the hardware configuration.

[0062] The central processing unit (central processing unit) 101 functions, for example, as a confirmation means 22, a detection data acquisition means 23, a determination means 24, a notification means 25, a status setting means 26, and a display processing means 27. The communication device 107 functions, for example, as a communication means 28. The storage means 21 can use, for example, the memory 102 or the storage device 104.

[0063] Next, an example of the evacuation guidance method of this embodiment will be described with reference to the flowchart of Fig. 8. The evacuation guidance method of this embodiment is carried out as follows, for example, using the evacuation guidance device 20 of Fig. 6. Note that the evacuation guidance method of this embodiment is not limited to the use of the evacuation guidance device 20 of Fig. 6.

[0064] The storage means 21 stores in advance initial setting information executed by a management device outside the mesh network (S20). The management device is a device that manages the plurality of evacuation guiding devices including the device 20, and specifically, for example, is the management device 10 described in the first embodiment. The initial setting information is, for example, the same as described above.

[0065] First, the confirmation means 22 monitors other evacuation guidance devices in other fixed structures adjacent to the device 20 among the multiple evacuation guiding devices via the communication means 28 to confirm the presence or absence of damage to the other evacuation guiding devices (S21). Specifically, for example, it monitors whether the other evacuation guiding devices continuously notify the information on the presence or absence of the damage. Then, when notified of the information that there is damage due to the disaster or when the notification of the information on the presence or absence of the damage is discontinued, the confirmation means 22 confirms that there is damage to the other evacuation guiding devices. On the other hand, when notified of the information that there is no damage due to the disaster, the confirmation means 22 confirms that there is no damage to the other evacuation guiding devices.

[0066] Next, the detection data acquisition means 23 acquires detection data indicating at least one of the state of the fixed structure and the state of the specific area (S22). Examples of the detection data indicating the state of the fixed structure include time information, data communication log, self-check log, power outage log, lighting start time, lighting end time, continuous lighting time, and other data. The state of the specific area specifically means, for example, the vicinity of the area in the specific area where the device 20 is installed. Examples of the detection data indicating the state of the specific area include data such as illuminance, infrared rays, ultraviolet rays, inclination, vibration (acceleration), temperature, humidity, and water level. The detection data can be detected, for example, using detection devices such as various sensors and cameras, and programs such as various monitoring programs. The device 20 may further include, for example, the detection devices and the programs, and the detection data acquisition means 23 may acquire the detection data by detection using the detection devices and the programs. In addition, the device 20 may communicate with an external detection device or an external device including the program, for example, via the communication network, and the detection data acquisition means 23 may acquire the detection data detected by the detection device or the program via the communication network.

[0067] Next, the determination means 24 determines whether or not the fixed structure has been damaged based on the detection data (S23). Specifically, for example, the storage means 21 further accumulates and stores the detection data acquired when no disaster has occurred (hereinafter also referred to as normal detection data), and the determination means 24 can compare the detection data acquired when a disaster has occurred (hereinafter also referred to as disaster detection data) with the normal detection data to determine whether or not the fixed structure has been damaged. More specifically, for example, if the difference between the disaster detection data and the normal detection data is greater than a preset reference value, the damage can be determined to be "present," and if the difference between the disaster detection data and the normal detection data is smaller than a preset reference value, the damage can be determined to be "absent." On the other hand, the determination means 24 may determine whether or not the fixed structure has been damaged based on a threshold value preset for each detection item, for example.

[0068] Next, the notifying means 25 notifies the other evacuation guiding devices of the determined presence or absence of damage to the fixed structure via the communication means 28 (S24). The notification is performed, for example, periodically. Also, for example, the steps (S22) to (S24) may be performed continuously.

[0069] The step (S21) and the steps (S22) to (S24) may be performed in parallel as shown in Fig. 8, or may be performed in order. The order is not particularly limited.

[0070] Next, the status setting means 26 sets the status of the device 20 based on the presence or absence of damage in the other evacuation guiding devices confirmed and the presence or absence of damage in the fixed structure determined (S25). The status is, for example, a sign indicating the safety of the point where the fixed structure is installed in the device 20. Specifically, for example, when it is confirmed by the monitoring that there is no damage in the other evacuation guiding devices and it is determined by the determination that there is no damage in the fixed structure, the status is set to "safe". The "safety" means, for example, that no damage has occurred in the vicinity including the fixed structure and that safety is high. In addition, the status setting means 26 sets the status to "edge" when, for example, it is confirmed by the monitoring that there is damage in at least one of the other evacuation guiding devices and it is determined by the determination that there is no damage in the fixed structure. The "edge" means, for example, that damage has occurred in the vicinity of the fixed structure and that the fixed structure is a boundary with the area where the damage has occurred (other fixed structures). Furthermore, the status setting means 26 sets the status to "damaged" when, for example, the determination determines that there is damage to a fixed structure. Also, the status setting means 26 sets the status to "unknown" when, for example, the monitoring cannot confirm the presence or absence of damage to the other evacuation guiding devices. The "unknown" status can be regarded as, for example, damage to the other evacuation guiding devices. The locations where the "damaged" and "unknown" evacuation guiding devices are installed are regarded as, for example, damaged areas.

[0071] Then, the display processing means 27 executes a process of displaying the evacuation direction information stored as the initial setting information and the status (S26), and ends the process (END). The evacuation direction is displayed, for example, using a symbol such as an arrow. The evacuation direction information is, for example, similar to that described above. The status is displayed, for example, using a color (for example, a color emitted by a light source such as an LED) or characters. The light source can be a light source such as an LED included in at least one of the device 20 and the fixed structure. For example, when the device 20 includes a display device 106, the display processing means 27 may process to display on the display device 106, or when the fixed structure includes the display device, the display processing means 27 may process to display on the display device.

[0072] The device 20 may further include an evacuation direction information acquisition means 29, for example, as shown in FIG. 9. In this case, the central processing unit 101 may further function as the evacuation direction information acquisition means 29. In this case, the notification means 25 may further link the set status with the identification information stored in the storage means 21 as the initial setting information and notify the management device via the communication means 28. The notification is notified to the management device via another evacuation guiding device (hereinafter also referred to as a master device) that has a master qualification. The master will be described later. Then, the evacuation direction information acquisition means 29 acquires evacuation direction information transmitted from the management device into the mesh network via the communication means 28, for example, following the notification. The evacuation direction information is transmitted from the management device into the mesh network via, for example, a master device. That is, the evacuation direction information acquisition means 29 acquires the evacuation direction information transferred from the master device. Then, the display processing means 27 displays the evacuation direction according to the acquired evacuation direction information. In the evacuation guidance method in the case where the device 20 includes the evacuation direction information acquisition means 29, for example, if the storage means 21 stores the evacuation direction as the initial setting information, the notification of the status by the notification means 25, the acquisition of the evacuation direction information by the evacuation direction information acquisition means 29, and the display processing (also called re-display processing) by the display processing means 27 may be processed in this order after the step (S26) shown in Fig. 8, and then terminated (END). Also, if the storage means 21 does not store the evacuation direction as the initial setting information, for example, the notification of the status by the notification means 25, the acquisition of the evacuation direction information by the evacuation direction information acquisition means 29, and the display processing (S26) by the display processing means 27 may be processed in this order after the step (S25) shown in Fig. 8, and then terminated (END). As a result, for example, the management device can generate safer and more accurate evacuation direction information based on the status, so that the device 20 can display and re-display more accurate evacuation direction information.

[0073] The device 20 may further include a transmission means 210, for example, as shown in FIG. 9. In this case, the central processing unit 101 further functions as the transmission means 210, for example. In this case, the storage means 21 stores the initial setting information executed by the management device in the step (S20) shown in FIG. 8, and stores the identification information as the initial setting information. Then, the transmission means 210 transmits the set identification information to the outside of the mesh network via the communication means 28, for example, after the step (S20). The transmission may be performed after the step (S20), and may be processed in parallel with the steps (S21) to (S26). Thereby, for example, an information registration device described later can acquire the identification information and register the acquisition in an external database, so that the route taken by the target person can be known.

[0074] According to the evacuation guidance device 20 of the present embodiment, for example, the subject can confirm the status of the fixed structure and the evacuation direction information, so that the subject can be guided to evacuate. Furthermore, according to the present device 20, evacuation guidance can be provided not only indoors but also outdoors. In general, for example, starting a guidance app in a smartphone when a disaster occurs and relying on the guidance app to evacuate involves risks such as delays in starting the evacuation and stopping to check the guidance app. However, according to the present device 20, evacuation guidance can be provided smoothly, and the safety of the subject can be ensured. Furthermore, according to the present device 20, evacuation guidance can be provided accurately even in an area where the subject has never been before. Furthermore, according to the present device 20, even at night or when visibility is poor due to rain, the evacuation direction and the status can be displayed on the light source or the display device (display device 106), so visibility is high.

[0075] (Variation 1) FIG. 10 is a block diagram showing an example of the configuration of the evacuation guidance device 30 of this modified example. As shown in FIG. 10, the device 30 further includes a status acquisition means 31, a map information acquisition means 32, a mapping means 33, and a transmission means 34. In this modified example, the evacuation guidance device 30 is similar to the evacuation guidance device 20 of the second embodiment, except that the evacuation guidance device 30 further includes a status acquisition means 31, a map information acquisition means 32, a mapping means 33, and a transmission means 34. The hardware configuration of the evacuation guidance device 30 of this modified example is similar to the evacuation guidance device 20 of the second embodiment shown in FIG. 7, except that the central processing unit 101 further includes a status acquisition means 31, a map information acquisition means 32, a mapping means 33, and a transmission means 34. Unless otherwise specified, the description of the second embodiment can be used for this modified example. The device 30 is also called a master device, for example.

[0076] Next, an example of the evacuation guidance method of this modified example will be described with reference to the flowchart of Fig. 11. The evacuation guidance method of this modified example is carried out as follows, for example, using the evacuation guidance device 30 of Fig. 10. Note that the evacuation guidance method of this modified example is not limited to the use of the evacuation guidance device 30 of Fig. 10.

[0077] The storage means 21 stores in advance initial setting information executed by a management device outside the mesh network, and stores master qualification as the initial setting information (S20). The master qualification is, for example, a qualification indicating that the device is capable of communicating with devices outside the mesh network in the mesh network and has been designated (set) by the management device to grasp the state of the mesh network. When the master qualification is stored, the storage means 21 may further store initial setting information (information about the master), such as a master identification number, the presence or absence of a qualification as a higher-level master, the number of master devices, etc.

[0078] Step (S21) to step (S26) in FIG. 11 are similar to the step (S21) to step (S26) in FIG.

[0079] Next, the status is acquired by the status acquisition means 31 from each of the plurality of evacuation guiding devices constituting the mesh network (S27). The status is associated with, for example, identification information of the evacuation guiding device that has set the status among the plurality of evacuation guiding devices. The step (S27) may be processed after the step (S20), and may be processed in parallel with the steps (S21) to (S25) following the step (S20), for example, as shown in FIG. 11. The step (S27) may also be processed following the step (S25), for example.

[0080] Next, the map information acquisition means 32 acquires map information of the specific area linked with the position information of the plurality of evacuation guiding devices from the management device via the communication means 28 (S28). The step (S28) may be processed after the step (S20), and may be processed in parallel with the steps (S21) to (S25) and the step (S27) following the step (S20), for example, as shown in FIG. 11. The step (S27) and the step (S28) may be processed in order. The order is not particularly limited.

[0081] Next, the mapping means 33 maps (associates) the acquired statuses of the plurality of evacuation guiding devices and the set status of the device 30 onto the acquired map information (S29). This makes it possible to grasp the mesh network.

[0082] Next, the transmitting means 34 transmits the mapped map information to a management device outside the mesh network via the communication means 28 (S30). Then, when all the steps from the step (S20) to the step (S30) have been processed, the process ends (END). The transmission may be transmitted to the management device via another evacuation guidance device (hereinafter also referred to as a sub-master device) that stores a sub-master qualification as the initial setting. The sub-master qualified device is, for example, a qualification indicating that it can communicate with devices outside the mesh network in the mesh network and has been designated (set) by the management device to function as a backup for the evacuation guidance device with the master qualification. The configuration of the sub-master device is the same as that of the present device 30, except that it stores the sub-master qualification. For example, when the status of the present device 30 is "damaged" or "unknown", the sub-master device performs acquisition of the status by the status acquisition means 31, acquisition of the map information by the map information acquisition means 32, mapping by the mapping means 33, and transmission by the transmission means 34 instead of the present device 30. On the other hand, when the status of the device 30 is, for example, "safe" or "edge", the sub-master device acquires the mapped map information from the device 30, stores the mapped map information using the storage means 21, and transmits the mapped map information to a management device outside the mesh network using the transmission means 34.

[0083] According to the evacuation guidance device 30 of this modification, for example, it is possible to hold the state of the mesh network, i.e., information on whether the mesh network is functioning or not, and the status of the plurality of evacuation guidance devices constituting the mesh network. The management device to which the mapped map information is transmitted can generate more accurate evacuation direction information. Therefore, the plurality of evacuation guidance devices including the device 30 that has acquired the evacuation direction information can evacuate the target person to a safer direction.

[0084] FIG. 12 shows an example of evacuation guidance using the evacuation guiding device 20 of the second embodiment and the evacuation guiding device 30 of the first modified example. In FIG. 12, the evacuation guiding devices 20 and 30 are installed in a city with a network of roads (indicated by circles in the figure). The evacuation guiding devices 20 and 30 are, for example, evacuation guiding devices 20 and 30 in street lights. Then, as shown in FIG. 12, the display processing means 27 uses the light source of the lighting unit of the street light to display (light up) the set status in a color corresponding to each status stored as the initial setting. The street light includes, for example, a display device as described above. Then, the display processing means 27 uses the display device of the street light to display the evacuation direction information as an arrow. The arrow is teeth For example, as shown in FIG. 12, each status may be displayed with a corresponding color.

[0085] (Variation 2) The following describes the configuration of the evacuation guiding device 30 when there are a plurality of specific areas. The mesh network is provided for each specific area, and at least one of the evacuation guiding devices 30 described in the first modified example is provided for each specific area. The evacuation guiding devices other than the evacuation guiding device 30 are, for example, the evacuation guiding device 20 described in the second embodiment. A higher-level mesh network is formed by the evacuation guiding devices 30 for each of the plurality of specific areas. In this modified example, the evacuation guiding device 30 in one specific area out of the plurality of specific areas is described.

[0086] Fig. 13 is a block diagram showing an example of the configuration of the evacuation guiding device 30 of this modified example. As shown in Fig. 13, this device 30 further includes an active state detection means 35. In this modified example, the evacuation guiding device 30 is similar to the evacuation guiding device 30 of the modified example 1, except that the evacuation guiding device 30 further includes the active state detection means 35. The hardware configuration in the evacuation guiding device 30 of this modified example is similar to the evacuation guiding device 30 described in the modified example 1 shown in Fig. 10, except that the central processing unit 101 further includes the active state detection means 35. Unless otherwise specified, the descriptions in the modified example 2 and the modified example 1 can be used for this modified example.

[0087] Next, an example of the evacuation guidance method of this modified example will be described with reference to the flowchart of Fig. 14. The evacuation guidance method of this modified example is carried out as follows, for example, using the evacuation guidance device 30 of Fig. 13. Note that the evacuation guidance method of this modified example is not limited to the use of the evacuation guidance device 30 of Fig. 13.

[0088] The storage means 21 stores the initial setting information executed by the management device in advance, and stores the qualification of the upper master as the initial setting information (S20). The qualification of the upper master is, for example, a qualification indicating that the management device has designated (set) the device to grasp the state of the upper mesh network. The device that has the qualification of the upper master, that is, the evacuation guiding device 30 of this modified example, is also called, for example, an upper master device.

[0089] Step (S21) to step (S30) in Fig. 14 are the same as step (S21) to step (S30) in Fig. 11. Specifically, for example, the "mesh network" in the first modification is replaced with "upper mesh network", and the "multiple evacuation guidance devices" is replaced with "multiple evacuation guidance devices (master devices) that are qualified to be masters". This makes it possible to grasp the upper mesh network.

[0090] Next, the activity state detection means 35 detects the activity state of the mesh network for each specific area (S31), and stores the detected activity state in a mesh network activity information database (S32). The activity state is, for example, an index showing the degree to which communication via the mesh network is possible. Specifically, for example, when communication via the mesh network becomes impossible, that is, when the mesh network collapses, the activity state becomes "inactive". When communication via the mesh network is possible, for example, the activity state becomes "active".

[0091] Then, when at least one of the mesh networks in the multiple specific areas becomes inactive, the display processing means 27 further executes a process of displaying the direction of the specific area in which the activity state of the mesh network is active as the evacuation route (S26).

[0092] The step (S31) and the step (S32) may be processed in parallel with the step (S30) after the step (S29), for example, as shown in Fig. 14. The step (S32) may be processed in parallel with the step (S26), for example, as shown in Fig. 14. Then, when all the steps from the step (S20) to the step (S32) have been processed, the process ends (END).

[0093] Specifically, the description will be given with reference to Figs. 15 and 16. Fig. 15 is a schematic diagram showing an example of a higher-level mesh network. Fig. 16 is a schematic diagram showing an example in which the evacuation guidance device 30 of this modified example is applied to a city. In Fig. 15, there are specific areas 1 to 10, and the mesh network is present in each of the specific areas. The higher-level mesh network is configured by connecting the evacuation guidance device 30 (master device) described in the modified example 1 in each of the specific areas with a communication network (the higher-level mesh network is shown by a thick line in Fig. 15). That is, the specific areas 1 to 10 are regarded as one specific area. At least one of these master devices 20 is the evacuation guidance device 30 (higher-level master device) of this modified example. As shown in Figs. 15 and 16, the shape and size of the multiple specific areas may be different for each specific area. As described above, the mesh network is configured by the evacuation guidance device 20 described in the modified example 2 according to the topography, structure, division of a city, town, village, etc. of the specific area. 16, when the mesh network in specific area A becomes inactive (communication unavailable), the evacuation guiding device 30 of this modified example guides the target person toward at least one of specific areas B to G where the mesh network activity state is active. More specifically, for example, it is preferable to guide the target person to a specific area adjacent to specific area A. Furthermore, when there are a plurality of adjacent specific areas, it is preferable to guide the target person to, for example, one of the adjacent specific areas where the activity state is high, that is, the specific area where damage to the evacuation guiding device constituting the mesh network is small.

[0094] According to the evacuation guiding device 30 of this modified example, for example, by configuring a higher-level mesh network, it is possible to provide evacuation guidance over a wider area and ensure the safety of the target persons.

[0095] [Embodiment 3] FIG. 17 is a block diagram showing an example of the configuration of the information registration device 40 of this embodiment. As shown in FIG. 17, the device 40 includes a receiving means 41, a passing information registration means 42, and an evacuation completion information registration means 43. The device 40 is a device that can be carried by the subject. Specifically, for example, it is a personal computer (PC, for example, desktop type, notebook type), a smartphone, a tablet terminal, etc. Also, the device 40 may be, for example, a device in which the program of the present invention is installed. The device 40 can be connected to an external device via the communication line network. The communication line network is, for example, the same as described above.

[0096] 18 illustrates a block diagram of the hardware configuration of the present device 40. The present device 40 includes, for example, a central processing unit (CPU, GPC, etc.) 101, a memory 102, a bus 103, a storage device 104, an input device 105, a display device 106, a communication device 107, etc. Each part of the present device 40 is connected to each other via the bus 103 by each interface (I / F). Unless otherwise specified, the explanation of the first embodiment can be applied to each part of the hardware configuration.

[0097] The central processing unit (central arithmetic processing unit) 101 functions as, for example, a receiving means 41, a passing information registering means 42, and an evacuation completion information registering means 43.

[0098] Next, an example of the information registration method of this embodiment will be described with reference to the flowchart of Fig. 19. The information registration method of this embodiment is implemented as follows, for example, using the management device 40 of Fig. 17. Note that the information registration method of this embodiment is not limited to use of the information registration device 40 of Fig. 17.

[0099] First, the receiving means 41 receives identification information transmitted by the evacuation guiding device (S41). The evacuation guiding device is a device in a fixed structure installed in a specific area and is a device that constitutes a mesh network. Specifically, for example, it is the evacuation guiding device 20 and 30 described in the second embodiment (including the first and second modifications). The identification information is, as described above, identification information stored by the evacuation guiding device as the initial setting information. The transmission is performed, for example, using BLE (Bluetooth Low Energy).

[0100] Next, the passing information indicating the reception is registered in the passing information database by the passing information registration means 42 (S42). The passing information database is the same as that described above. The passing information includes, for example, the received identification information, the identification information of the device 40, the passing (receiving) date and time, and the like.

[0101] Then, the evacuation completion information registration means 43 registers evacuation completion information indicating that the evacuation of the target person has been completed in the evacuation site in the evacuation completion information database (S43), and ends the process (END). The evacuation completion information database is the same as described above. The evacuation completion information includes, for example, information such as the registration date and time of the evacuation completion information and the identification information of the device 40. For example, when the device 40 includes an electronic tag such as an RFID tag, the evacuation completion information is automatically registered by the evacuation completion information registration means 43 by holding the device 40 over a reading device such as an RFID reader installed in the evacuation site. Also, for example, the evacuation completion information is registered by reading a two-dimensional code installed in the evacuation site with a reading device such as a camera functioning as the evacuation completion information registration means 43.

[0102] According to the information registration device 40 of this embodiment, for example, the evacuation guidance device can ensure the safety of the target person and guide them to evacuation, while registering information about the evacuees, such as the passage information and the evacuation completion information, in each database.

[0103] [Embodiment 4] The evacuation guidance system device of this embodiment includes a first evacuation guidance device, a second evacuation guidance device, and the management device 10 described in the above-mentioned embodiment 1. The first evacuation guidance device is the evacuation guidance device 20 described in the embodiment 2 (excluding the variations 1 and 2), and the second evacuation guidance device is the evacuation guidance device 30 described in the variations 1 and 2. The evacuation guidance device 20 and the evacuation guidance device 30 configure the mesh network. The management device 10 transmits various information within the mesh network via the evacuation guidance device 30. The number of the evacuation guidance devices 20 and the evacuation guidance devices 30 is not particularly limited, and each includes at least one or more.

[0104] The evacuation guidance system device of the present embodiment may further include, for example, the information registration device 40 described in the embodiment 3. The information registration device 40 acquires the identification information transmitted from at least one of the evacuation guidance devices 20 and 30.

[0105] [Embodiment 5] The program of the present embodiment is a program for causing a computer to execute each step of the method described in each of the above embodiments as a procedure. In the present invention, "procedure" may be read as "processing." The program of the present embodiment may be recorded, for example, in a computer-readable recording medium. The recording medium is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a read-only memory (ROM), a hard disk (HD), and an optical disk.

[0106] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to the embodiment, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. Various modifications that can be understood by those skilled in the art can be made to the configuration and details of the present invention within the scope of the present invention.

[0107] <Additional Notes> Some or all of the above embodiments may be described as follows, but are not limited to the following supplementary notes. (Appendix 1) An initial setting means, a master setting means, and a communication means, the initial setting means refers to an initial setting information database via the communication means, performs initial settings for a plurality of evacuation guiding devices, and sets a master qualification for at least one of the plurality of evacuation guiding devices; the plurality of evacuation guiding devices are devices in fixed structures installed in specific areas, and configure a mesh network by the initial setting; the master setting means, by referring to a master setting information database via the communication means, sets information about the master to the evacuation guiding device for which the qualification of the master has been set; The communication means is a management device that is communicatively connected to the mesh network via the evacuation guiding device that has been set as the master. (Appendix 2) The method further includes a transmitting means, an acquiring means, and an evacuation direction information generating means, the transmission means links the location information of the plurality of evacuation guiding devices to map information of the specific area via the communication means, and transmits the map information to the evacuation guiding device for which the master qualification has been set; the acquiring means acquires, via the communication means, status-attached map information in which each status of the plurality of evacuation guiding devices is mapped onto the map information from the evacuation guiding device in which the master qualification is set; the evacuation direction information generating means generates evacuation direction information for each of the plurality of evacuation guiding devices based on the acquired status-attached map information, 2. The management device according to claim 1, wherein the transmission means further transmits, via the communication means, the evacuation direction information to the evacuation guiding device that has been set as the master. (Appendix 3) The evacuation direction information generating means further refers to a mesh network activity state database to generate evacuation direction information for each of the plurality of evacuation guiding devices; 3. The management device according to claim 2, wherein the mesh network activity information database is a database that stores the activity state of each mesh network in a plurality of specific areas. (Appendix 4) Furthermore, it includes a means for confirming safety, The safety confirmation means confirms the safety of the target person by referring to at least one of a passage information database and an evacuation completion database, the passage information database is a database for storing passage information indicating that an information registration device has received identification information transmitted by the evacuation guiding device, the information registration device is a device that can be carried by the subject person, A management device described in any of Appendices 1 to 3, wherein the evacuation completion information database is a database that stores evacuation completion information indicating that the evacuation of the target person has been completed by the information registration device. (Appendix 5) The device includes a storage means, a confirmation means, a detection data acquisition means, a determination means, a notification means, a status setting means, a display processing means, and a communication means, The storage means stores initial setting information executed by a management device outside the mesh network, The confirmation means monitors other evacuation guiding devices in other nearby fixed structures via the communication means to confirm whether or not there is any damage to the other evacuation guiding devices; the detection data acquisition means acquires detection data indicating at least one of a state of the fixed structure and a state of the specific area; The determination means determines whether or not the fixed structure is damaged based on the detection data, The notification means notifies the other evacuation guiding devices of the determined presence or absence of damage to the fixed structure via the communication means, the status setting means sets a status of the evacuation guiding device based on the confirmed presence or absence of damage in the other evacuation guiding devices and the determined presence or absence of damage in the fixed structure, The display processing means executes a process of displaying the evacuation direction information stored as the initial setting information and the status, An evacuation guiding device that configures a mesh network with other evacuation guiding devices via the communication means. (Appendix 6) The status setting means, when confirming that there is no damage in the other evacuation guiding devices by the monitoring and determining that there is no damage in the fixed structure by the determination, sets the status to "safe"; and 6. The evacuation guidance device of claim 5, wherein the monitoring confirms that there is damage to at least one of the other evacuation guidance devices, and when the determination determines that there is no damage to the fixed structure, the status is set to "edge." (Appendix 7) Further, the evacuation direction information acquisition means includes: The notification means further links the set status with identification information stored in the storage means as the initial setting information and notifies the management device via the communication means; the evacuation direction information acquisition means acquires evacuation direction information transmitted from the management device to within the mesh network via the communication means; 7. The evacuation guiding device according to claim 5, wherein the display processing means displays the evacuation direction based on the acquired evacuation direction information. (Appendix 8) Further, the device includes a transmitting means, The storage means stores initial setting information executed by the management device, and stores identification information as the initial setting information; 8. The evacuation guiding device according to claim 5, wherein the transmitting means transmits the set identification information to outside the mesh network via the communication means. (Appendix 9) The present invention further includes a status acquisition means, a map information acquisition means, a mapping means, and a transmission means, The storage means stores initial setting information executed by the management device, and stores master qualification as the initial setting information; The status acquisition means acquires the status from each of a plurality of evacuation guiding devices constituting the mesh network, The map information acquisition means acquires map information of the specific area, to which position information of the plurality of evacuation guiding devices is linked, from the management device via the communication means; The mapping means maps the acquired status and the set status onto the acquired map information, 9. The evacuation guiding device according to any one of claims 5 to 8, wherein the transmission means transmits the mapped map information to a management device outside the mesh network via the communication means. (Appendix 10) Further, the active state detection means is included, The storage means stores initial setting information executed by the management device, and stores the qualification of a higher-level master as the initial setting information; The activity state detection means detects an activity state of the mesh network for each of a plurality of specific areas, and stores the detected activity state in a mesh network activity information database; A higher-level mesh network is formed by the evacuation guidance devices for each of the specific areas, When at least one mesh network among the plurality of mesh networks in the specific area becomes inactive, 10. The evacuation guiding device according to claim 9, wherein the display processing means further displays, as the evacuation route, a direction of the specific area in which a mesh network activity state is active. (Appendix 11) An information registration device that is portable by a subject, The method includes a receiving means, a passing information registering means, and an evacuation completion information registering means, The receiving means receives identification information transmitted by the evacuation guiding device, The evacuation guidance device is a device in a fixed structure installed in a specific area, and forms a mesh network; the passage information registration means registers the passage information indicating the reception in a passage information database; The evacuation completion information registration means registers evacuation completion information indicating that the evacuation of the target person has been completed at the evacuation site in an evacuation completion information database, in an information registration device. (Appendix 12) A first evacuation guiding device, a second evacuation guiding device, and a management device according to any one of appendices 1 to 4, The first evacuation guiding device is an evacuation guiding device according to any one of appendix 5 to 8, The second evacuation guiding device is the evacuation guiding device according to appendix 9 or 10, the first evacuation guiding device and the second evacuation guiding device form a mesh network, The management device transmits various types of information within the mesh network via the second evacuation guidance device, the evacuation guidance system device. (Appendix 13) Further, an evacuation guidance system device according to claim 12, including the information registration device according to claim 11. (Appendix 14) Including an initial setting process and a master setting process, The initial setting step refers to an initial setting information database via a communication means, performs initial settings for a plurality of evacuation guiding devices, and sets a master qualification for at least one of the plurality of evacuation guiding devices; the plurality of evacuation guiding devices are devices in fixed structures installed in specific areas, and configure a mesh network by the initial setting; The master setting step refers to a master setting information database via the communication means, and sets information about the master to the evacuation guiding device for which the qualification of the master has been set, A management method, wherein the communication means is a means for communicatively connecting to the mesh network via the evacuation guiding device that has been set as the master. (Appendix 15) The method further includes a transmitting step, an acquiring step, and an evacuation direction information generating step, The transmission step includes linking map information of the specific area with position information of the plurality of evacuation guiding devices via the communication means, and transmitting the map information to the evacuation guiding device for which the master qualification has been set; The acquiring step acquires, via the communication means, status-attached map information in which each status of the plurality of evacuation guiding devices is mapped onto the map information from the evacuation guiding device in which the master qualification is set; the evacuation direction information generating step generates evacuation direction information for each of the plurality of evacuation guiding devices based on the acquired status-attached map information; The management method according to claim 14, wherein the transmitting step further includes transmitting, via the communication means, the evacuation direction information to the evacuation guiding device that has been set as the master. (Appendix 16) The evacuation direction information generating step further includes generating evacuation direction information for each of the plurality of evacuation guiding devices by referring to a mesh network activity state database; 16. The management method according to claim 15, wherein the mesh network activity information database is a database that stores the activity status of each mesh network in a plurality of specific areas. (Appendix 17) Furthermore, it includes a safety confirmation process, The safety confirmation step refers to at least one of a passage information database and an evacuation completion database to confirm the safety of the target person, the passage information database is a database for storing passage information indicating that an information registration device has received identification information transmitted by the evacuation guiding device, the information registration device is a device that can be carried by the subject person, A management method described in any of Appendices 14 to 16, wherein the evacuation completion information database is a database that stores evacuation completion information indicating that the evacuation of the target person has been completed by the information registration device. (Appendix 18) The method includes a storage step, a confirmation step, a detection data acquisition step, a determination step, a notification step, a status setting step, a display processing step, and a communication step, The communication step forms a mesh network with other evacuation guidance devices, The storage step stores initial setting information executed by a management device outside the mesh network, The confirmation step includes monitoring other evacuation guiding devices in other nearby fixed structures via a communication means to confirm whether or not the other evacuation guiding devices are damaged; The detection data acquisition step acquires detection data indicating at least one of a state of the fixed structure and a state of the specific area, The determination step determines whether or not the fixed structure is damaged based on the detection data, The notification step notifies the other evacuation guiding devices of the presence or absence of damage to the fixed structure determined by the communication means, The status setting step sets a status of the evacuation guiding device based on the presence or absence of damage in the other evacuation guiding devices confirmed and the presence or absence of damage in the fixed structure determined, The display processing step executes a process of displaying evacuation direction information stored as the initial setting information and the status. (Appendix 19) The status setting step includes: setting the status to “safe” when it is confirmed by the monitoring that there is no damage in the other evacuation guiding devices and when it is determined by the determination that there is no damage in the fixed structure; and The evacuation guidance method described in Appendix 18, wherein the monitoring confirms that there is damage to at least one of the other evacuation guidance devices, and when the judgment determines that there is no damage to a fixed structure, the status is set to "edge." (Appendix 20) Further, the method includes an evacuation direction information acquisition step, The notification step further includes linking the set status with identification information stored in the storage step as the initial setting information via the communication means, and notifying the management device of the set status. The evacuation direction information acquisition step includes acquiring evacuation direction information transmitted from the management device to within the mesh network via the communication means, 20. The evacuation guidance method according to claim 18 or 19, wherein the display processing step displays the evacuation direction based on the acquired evacuation direction information. (Appendix 21) Further, a transmitting step is included, The storage step includes storing initial setting information executed by a management device, and storing identification information as the initial setting information; 21. The evacuation guidance method according to any one of appendices 18 to 20, wherein the transmitting step transmits the set identification information to outside the mesh network via the communication means. (Appendix 22) The method further includes a status acquisition step, a map information acquisition step, a mapping step, and a transmission step, The storage step stores initial setting information executed by a management device, and stores master qualifications as the initial setting information; The status acquisition step acquires the status from each of a plurality of evacuation guiding devices constituting the mesh network, The map information acquisition step includes acquiring map information of the specific area linked with position information of the plurality of evacuation guiding devices from the management device via the communication means; The mapping step includes mapping the acquired status and the set status on the acquired map information, 22. The evacuation guidance method according to any one of appendices 18 to 21, wherein the transmitting step transmits the mapped map information to a management device outside the mesh network via the communication means. (Appendix 23) Further, the active state detection step is included, The storage step stores initial setting information executed by the management device, and stores a qualification of a higher-level master as the initial setting information; The activity state detection step detects an activity state of the mesh network for each of a plurality of specific areas, and stores the detected activity state in a mesh network activity information database; There is at least one evacuation guidance device according to appendix 9 in each of the specific areas; A higher-level mesh network is formed by the evacuation guidance devices for each of the specific areas, When at least one mesh network among the plurality of mesh networks in the specific area becomes inactive, The evacuation guidance method according to claim 22, wherein the display processing step further displays, as the evacuation route, a direction of the specific area in which the mesh network activity state is active. (Appendix 24) The method includes a receiving step, a passing information registering step, and an evacuation completion information registering step, The receiving step receives identification information transmitted by the evacuation guiding device, The evacuation guidance device is a device in a fixed structure installed in a specific area, and forms a mesh network; the passing information registration step registers the passing information indicating the reception in a passing information database; The evacuation completion information registration step is an information registration method for registering evacuation completion information indicating that evacuation of the target person has been completed at the evacuation site in an evacuation completion information database. (Appendix 25) A program for causing a computer to execute procedures including an initial setting procedure and a master setting procedure, The initial setting procedure includes performing initial settings for a plurality of evacuation guiding devices by referring to an initial setting information database via a communication means, and setting a master qualification for at least one of the plurality of evacuation guiding devices; the plurality of evacuation guiding devices are devices in fixed structures installed in specific areas, and configure a mesh network by the initial setting; the master setting procedure includes, via the communication means, referring to a master setting information database, setting information about the master for the evacuation guiding device for which the qualification of the master has been set, The communication means is a means for communicatively connecting to the mesh network via the evacuation guiding device that has been set as the master. (Appendix 26) Further, the method includes a transmission procedure, an acquisition procedure, and an evacuation direction information generation procedure, the transmission step includes linking location information of the plurality of evacuation guiding devices to map information of the specific area via the communication means, and transmitting the map information to the evacuation guiding device for which the master qualification has been set; The acquisition step includes acquiring, via the communication means, status-attached map information in which each status of the plurality of evacuation guiding devices is mapped onto the map information, from the evacuation guiding device in which the master qualification is set; the evacuation direction information generating step generates evacuation direction information for each of the plurality of evacuation guiding devices based on the acquired status-attached map information; 32. The program of claim 31, wherein the transmission step further includes transmitting, via the communication means, the evacuation direction information to the evacuation guiding device that has been set as the master. (Appendix 27) The evacuation direction information generating step further includes generating evacuation direction information for each of the plurality of evacuation guiding devices by referring to a mesh network activity state database; 33. The program of claim 32, wherein the mesh network activity information database is a database that stores the activity status of each mesh network in a plurality of specific areas. (Appendix 28) In addition, including procedures for confirming safety, The safety confirmation step refers to at least one of a passage information database and an evacuation completion database to confirm the safety of the target person; the passage information database is a database for storing passage information indicating that an information registration device has received identification information transmitted by the evacuation guiding device, the information registration device is a device that can be carried by the subject person, The program described in any one of Appendices 31 to 33, wherein the evacuation completion information database is a database that stores evacuation completion information indicating that the evacuation of the target person has been completed by the information registration device. (Appendix 29) A program for causing a computer to execute procedures including a storage procedure, a confirmation procedure, a detection data acquisition procedure, a determination procedure, a notification procedure, a status setting procedure, a display processing procedure, and a communication procedure, The communication means forms a mesh network with other evacuation guidance devices, The storage step stores initial setting information performed by a management device outside the mesh network; The mesh network is configured by a plurality of evacuation guidance devices, each of the plurality of evacuation guiding devices is a device in a fixed structure installed in a specific area; The confirmation step includes monitoring other evacuation guiding devices in other nearby fixed structures via a communication means to confirm whether or not the other evacuation guiding devices are damaged; The detection data acquisition step includes acquiring detection data indicating at least one of a state of a fixed structure and a state of the specific area; The determination step determines whether or not the fixed structure is damaged based on the detection data, the notification step notifies the other evacuation guiding devices of the presence or absence of damage to the fixed structure determined via the communication means; the status setting step sets a status of the evacuation guiding device based on the presence or absence of damage in the other evacuation guiding devices confirmed and the presence or absence of damage in the fixed structure determined, The display processing step is a program for executing a process of displaying evacuation direction information stored as the initial setting information and the status. (Appendix 30) The status setting step includes: when it is confirmed by the monitoring that there is no damage in the other evacuation guiding devices and it is determined by the determination that there is no damage in the fixed structure, setting the status to "safe"; and The program described in Appendix 29, wherein the monitoring confirms that there is damage to at least one of the other evacuation guiding devices, and when the determination determines that there is no damage to a fixed structure, the status is set to "edge." (Appendix 31) Furthermore, it includes a procedure for obtaining evacuation direction information, The notification step further includes linking the set status with identification information stored in the storage step as the initial setting information, and notifying the management device of the link via the communication means; the step of acquiring evacuation direction information includes acquiring evacuation direction information transmitted from the management device to the mesh network via the communication means; The program according to claim 29 or 30, wherein the display processing step displays the evacuation direction based on the acquired evacuation direction information. (Appendix 32) Further, it includes a calling procedure, The storage step includes storing initial setting information executed by a management device, and storing identification information as the initial setting information; The program according to any one of appendices 29 to 31, wherein the transmission procedure transmits the set identification information outside the mesh network via the communication means. (Appendix 33) Further, the method includes a status acquisition procedure, a map information acquisition procedure, a mapping procedure, and a transmission procedure, The storage procedure stores initial setting information executed by the management device, and stores master qualifications as the initial setting information; The status acquisition step includes acquiring the status from each of a plurality of evacuation guiding devices constituting the mesh network, The map information acquisition step includes acquiring map information of the specific area linked with position information of the plurality of evacuation guiding devices from the management device via the communication means; the mapping step includes mapping the acquired status and the set status onto the acquired map information; 33. The program according to any one of appendices 29 to 32, wherein the transmission step transmits the mapped map information to a management device outside the mesh network via the communication means. (Appendix 34) Further, the activation state detection step includes: The storage procedure stores initial setting information executed by the management device, and stores the qualification of a higher-level master as the initial setting information; The activity state detection step includes detecting an activity state of the mesh network for each of a plurality of specific areas, and storing the detected activity state in a mesh network activity information database; There is at least one evacuation guidance device according to appendix 5 in each specific area; A host mesh network is formed by the evacuation guidance devices for each of the specific areas, When at least one mesh network among the plurality of mesh networks in the specific area becomes inactive, The program described in Appendix 33, wherein the display processing procedure further displays, as the evacuation route, a direction of the specific area where the mesh network activity state is active. (Appendix 35) A program for causing a computer to execute procedures including a receiving procedure, a passing information registration procedure, and an evacuation completion information registration procedure, The receiving step includes receiving identification information transmitted by an evacuation guiding device, The evacuation guidance device is a device in a fixed structure installed in a specific area, and forms a mesh network; the passage information registration step registers the passage information indicating the reception in a passage information database; The evacuation completion information registration step is a program for registering evacuation completion information indicating that the evacuation of the target person has been completed at the evacuation site in an evacuation completion information database. (Appendix 36) A computer-readable recording medium having a program according to any one of appendices 25 to 35 recorded thereon. [Industrial Applicability]

[0108] INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY According to the present invention, when a disaster occurs, it is possible to guide people to evacuate while ensuring their safety, and this is particularly useful for guiding people to evacuate outdoors. [Explanation of symbols]

[0109] 10 Management device 11 Initial Setting Method 12 Master Setting Method 13. Means of communication 14 Transmission Method 15 Acquisition method 16 Evacuation direction information generation means 17. Means of Confirming Safety 20, 30 Evacuation guidance device 40 Information registration device 101 Central processing unit 102 Memory 103 Bus 104 Storage device 105 Input Device 106 Display device 107 Communication Devices

Claims

1. The device includes an initial setting means, a master setting means, a safety confirmation means, and a communication means, the initial setting means refers to an initial setting information database via the communication means, performs initial settings for a plurality of evacuation guiding devices, and sets a master qualification for at least one of the plurality of evacuation guiding devices; the plurality of evacuation guiding devices are devices in fixed structures installed in specific areas, and configure a mesh network by the initial setting; the master setting means, by referring to a master setting information database via the communication means, sets information about the master to the evacuation guiding device for which the qualification of the master has been set; The safety confirmation means confirms the safety of the target person by referring to at least one of a passage information database and an evacuation completion database, the passage information database is a database for storing passage information indicating that an information registration device has received identification information transmitted by the evacuation guiding device, the information registration device is a device that can be carried by the subject person, the evacuation completion database is a database for storing evacuation completion information indicating that the evacuation of the target person has been completed by the information registration device, The communication means is a management device that is communicatively connected to the mesh network via the evacuation guiding device that has been set as the master.

2. The method further includes a transmitting means, an acquiring means, and an evacuation direction information generating means, the transmission means links the location information of the plurality of evacuation guiding devices to map information of the specific area via the communication means, and transmits the map information to the evacuation guiding device for which the master qualification has been set; the acquiring means acquires, via the communication means, status-attached map information in which each status of the plurality of evacuation guiding devices is mapped onto the map information from the evacuation guiding device in which the master qualification is set; the evacuation direction information generating means generates evacuation direction information for each of the plurality of evacuation guiding devices based on the acquired status-attached map information, 2. The management device according to claim 1, wherein the transmission means further transmits the evacuation direction information via the communication means to the evacuation guiding device for which the master qualification has been set.

3. The evacuation direction information generating means further refers to a mesh network activity state database to generate evacuation direction information for each of the plurality of evacuation guiding devices; The management device according to claim 2 , wherein the mesh network activity state database is a database that stores the activity state of each mesh network in a plurality of specific areas.

4. The device includes a storage means, a confirmation means, a detection data acquisition means, a determination means, a notification means, a status setting means, a display processing means, and a communication means, The storage means stores initial setting information executed by a management device outside the mesh network; The confirmation means monitors other evacuation guiding devices in other nearby fixed structures via the communication means to confirm whether or not there is any damage to the other evacuation guiding devices; the detection data acquisition means acquires detection data indicating at least one of a state of the fixed structure and a state of the specific area; The determination means determines whether or not the fixed structure is damaged based on the detection data, The notification means notifies the other evacuation guiding devices of the determined presence or absence of damage to the fixed structure via the communication means, the status setting means sets a status of the evacuation guiding device based on the confirmed presence or absence of damage to the other evacuation guiding devices and the determined presence or absence of damage to the fixed structure, The display processing means executes a process of displaying the evacuation direction information stored as the initial setting information and the status, An evacuation guiding device that configures a mesh network with other evacuation guiding devices via the communication means.

5. A first evacuation guiding device, a second evacuation guiding device, and the management device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, The first evacuation guiding device is an evacuation guiding device according to claim 4, The second evacuation guiding device according to claim 4, wherein the second evacuation guiding device has a master qualification, The first evacuation guiding device and the second evacuation guiding device configure a mesh network, The management device transmits various types of information within the mesh network via the second evacuation guidance device.

6. Including an initial setting process, a master setting process, and a safety confirmation process, The initial setting step refers to an initial setting information database via a communication means, performs initial settings for a plurality of evacuation guiding devices, and sets a master qualification for at least one of the plurality of evacuation guiding devices; the plurality of evacuation guiding devices are devices in fixed structures installed in specific areas, and configure a mesh network by the initial setting; The master setting step refers to a master setting information database via the communication means, and sets information about the master to the evacuation guiding device for which the qualification of the master has been set, The safety confirmation step refers to at least one of a passage information database and an evacuation completion database to confirm the safety of the target person, the passage information database is a database for storing passage information indicating that an information registration device has received identification information transmitted by the evacuation guiding device, the information registration device is a device that can be carried by the subject person, the evacuation completion database is a database for storing evacuation completion information indicating that the evacuation of the target person has been completed by the information registration device, A management method, wherein the communication means is a means for communicatively connecting to the mesh network via the evacuation guiding device that has been set as the master.

7. The method includes a storage step, a confirmation step, a detection data acquisition step, a determination step, a notification step, a status setting step, a display processing step, and a communication step, The communication step forms a mesh network with other evacuation guidance devices, The storage step stores initial setting information executed by a management device outside the mesh network, The confirmation step includes monitoring other evacuation guiding devices in other nearby fixed structures via a communication means to confirm whether or not the other evacuation guiding devices are damaged; The detection data acquisition step acquires detection data indicating at least one of a state of a fixed structure and a state of a specific area, The determination step determines whether or not the fixed structure is damaged based on the detection data, The notification step notifies the other evacuation guiding devices of the presence or absence of damage to the fixed structure determined by the communication means, The status setting step sets a status of the evacuation guiding device based on the presence or absence of damage in the other evacuation guiding devices confirmed and the presence or absence of damage in the fixed structure determined, The display processing step executes a process of displaying evacuation direction information stored as the initial setting information and the status.

8. A program for causing a computer to execute procedures including an initial setting procedure, a master setting procedure, and a safety confirmation procedure, The initial setting procedure refers to an initial setting information database via a communication procedure, performs initial settings for a plurality of evacuation guiding devices, and sets a master qualification for at least one of the plurality of evacuation guiding devices; the plurality of evacuation guiding devices are devices in fixed structures installed in specific areas, and configure a mesh network by the initial setting; the master setting procedure refers to a master setting information database via the communication procedure, and sets information about the master to the evacuation guiding device for which the qualification of the master has been set; The safety confirmation step refers to at least one of a passage information database and an evacuation completion database to confirm the safety of the target person; the passage information database is a database for storing passage information indicating that an information registration device has received identification information transmitted by the evacuation guiding device, the information registration device is a device that can be carried by the subject person, the evacuation completion database is a database for storing evacuation completion information indicating that the evacuation of the target person has been completed by the information registration device, The program, wherein the communication procedure is a procedure for communicatively connecting to the mesh network via the evacuation guiding device that has been set as the master.

9. A program for causing a computer to execute procedures including a storage procedure, a confirmation procedure, a detection data acquisition procedure, a determination procedure, a notification procedure, a status setting procedure, a display processing procedure, and a communication procedure, The communication procedure forms a mesh network with other evacuation guidance devices, The storage step stores initial setting information performed by a management device outside the mesh network; The mesh network is configured by a plurality of evacuation guidance devices, each of the plurality of evacuation guiding devices is a device in a fixed structure installed in a specific area; The confirmation step includes monitoring other evacuation guiding devices in other nearby fixed structures via the communication step to confirm whether or not there is any damage to the other evacuation guiding devices; The detection data acquisition step includes acquiring detection data indicating at least one of a state of a fixed structure and a state of the specific area; The determination step determines whether or not the fixed structure is damaged based on the detection data, the notification step notifies the other evacuation guiding devices of the presence or absence of damage to the fixed structure determined by the communication step; The status setting step sets a status of the evacuation guiding device based on the presence or absence of damage in the other evacuation guiding devices confirmed and the presence or absence of damage in the fixed structure determined, The display processing step is a program for executing a process of displaying evacuation direction information stored as the initial setting information and the status.

Citation Information

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