The invention provides a method for constructing a dynamic
traffic model of a
signal trunk road. The method comprises the following steps: S1, constructing a simplified microscopic model of vehicle movement; s2, according to the ordered movement of the
traffic flow queue along the main road, marking the
signal period of each intersection along the way by using an incremental sequence, the same mark of the
signal period reflecting the time-space association of the vehicle fleet of the adjacent road section; s3, the dynamic traffic demand of each intersection is indexed by using the mark of the signal period, and the
traffic flow from the upstream main road and the upstream side road is emphasized and distinguished; and S4, for each intersection, defining the traffic retention volume of the previous signal period as a traffic state, and constructing a traffic
dynamic equation. According to the method, the
switching signal moment is directly used as a decision variable, the problem that other models do not directly simulate the influence of signal change on
traffic conditions is effectively solved, and the method is suitable for main road real-
time signal cooperative control; with the road section and the signal period as units, the model scale is minimum; model input can be directly measured, and calculation is simple.