Component Transfer Device
The parts conveying device addresses the challenges of conveying diverse parts by using a reciprocally moving table with controlled speed changes and directional restrictions, ensuring efficient and damage-free part movement while reducing noise.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2022017243
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Patents
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2021-02-10
- Filing Date
- 2022-02-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-02-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing parts conveying devices using vibration struggle to efficiently convey a wide variety of parts due to the need for extensive time and experience to set vibration conditions, risk of part damage from bouncing, and noise concerns.
A parts conveying device with a table that moves reciprocally in a restricted direction, utilizing a conversion unit to convert rotational movement into planar movement, and employing asymmetrical speed change distributions to balance frictional and inertial forces for efficient part movement.
The device can flexibly accommodate the conveyance of various parts without damaging them, reduces noise, and optimizes part movement through controlled speed changes and directional restrictions.
Smart Images

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Abstract
Claims
1. A part conveying device that advances or retreats a part in a first direction, A table on which the part is placed; a reciprocating drive unit that reciprocally moves the table in the first direction; a tilt drive unit that tilts the table with respect to the first direction; Equipped with The repetitive drive unit is A linear motion guide that restricts the movement direction of the table to the first direction; a conversion unit that converts a movement in a rotational direction by a motor into a movement in a planar direction along a first plane including the first direction and transmits the movement to the table, moving the part in the first direction by a difference in speed change before and after the reciprocating movement in the first direction applied to the table from the reciprocating drive unit; The tilt drive unit vibrates the table within a predetermined tilt angle range.
2. In the reciprocating movement of the table by the reciprocating drive unit, a distribution of the velocity change with respect to the position in the first direction of the table is asymmetrical between the front and rear of the stroke center of the reciprocating movement; 2. The parts conveying device according to claim 1, wherein the speed change patterns of the front and rear of the table during the reciprocating movement are different from each other.
3. The repetitive drive unit is an eccentric rotation unit that is rotated by the motor and has a pin that rotates eccentrically with respect to a rotation shaft of the motor; a first arm having a long hole that engages with the pin and converts the rotational orbit of the pin into a swinging movement; a second arm that engages with the first arm and transmits a motion based on the swing movement of the first arm to the table, 3. The part conveying device according to claim 1, wherein an engagement fulcrum of the second arm with the first arm is provided between a first axis connecting the swing fulcrum of the first arm and the pin, and a second axis perpendicular to the first axis and extending along the first plane.
4. A part conveying device that advances or retreats a part in a first direction, A first table serving as a hopper for accommodating a plurality of the parts; a second table serving as a feeder for moving the parts supplied from the first table in the first direction; a first reciprocating drive unit that reciprocally moves the first table in the first direction; a second reciprocating drive unit that reciprocally moves the second table in the first direction; a tilt driving unit that tilts the second table with respect to the first direction; A control unit that controls the first repetitive driving unit, the second repetitive driving unit, and the tilt driving unit; Equipped with The control unit moves the part in the first direction and vibrates the second table within a predetermined tilt angle range by controlling the difference in speed change before and after the repetitive movement in the first direction imparted to the first table from the first repetitive drive unit, and the difference in speed change before and after the repetitive movement in the first direction imparted to the second table from the second repetitive drive unit.
5. In each of the repeated movements of the first table and the second table, a distribution of a velocity change with respect to a position in the first direction of the first table is asymmetrical between front and rear with respect to a stroke center of the reciprocating movement; The speed change patterns of the front and rear of the first table during the reciprocating movement are different from each other, a distribution of a speed change of the second table with respect to a position in the first direction is asymmetrical between front and rear with respect to a stroke center of the reciprocating movement; 5. The parts conveying device according to claim 4, wherein the speed change patterns in the front and rear of the second table during the reciprocating movement are different from each other.
6. 6. The part conveying device according to claim 4, wherein the control unit tilts the second table downward toward the front in the first direction by the tilt drive unit when the second table is moved in the first direction by the second repetitive drive unit.
7. a detector provided between the first table and the second table and configured to detect the presence or absence of the component; The control unit is a first step of moving the part in the first direction by a first reciprocating drive unit reciprocating the first table; a second step of stopping the reciprocating movement of the first table by the first reciprocating drive unit when a preset time has elapsed after the detection unit detects that the part has been initially supplied from the first table to the second table by the first step; a third step of moving the part in the first direction by a reciprocating movement of the second table by the second reciprocating drive unit; a fourth step of temporarily stopping the reciprocating movement of the second table by the second reciprocating drive unit while the part is moved in front of the second table, and vibrating the second table within a predetermined tilt angle range by the tilt drive unit; The parts conveying device according to claim 4 , further comprising:
8. the second table has a picking area where the parts are picked up by an external picking robot; The part conveying device according to claim 7 , wherein the control unit controls the fourth step when an external camera detects that the part has reached the picking area.
9. 9. The part conveying device according to claim 8, wherein the control unit performs control to return from the fourth process to the third process when information is received that a predetermined number of the parts have been picked up by the picking robot.
Citation Information
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