Moving body
The chair in a camper with interconnected electric rotating bodies offers multiple seating configurations, addressing the need for residential comfort by optimizing space utilization and flexibility.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2024166201
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Patents
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2024-05-11
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-06-28
AI Technical Summary
There is a lack of residential comfort for using a chair provided in a camper, as existing designs do not efficiently utilize space for multiple seating configurations.
A chair configuration in a camper featuring two electric rotating bodies with interconnected objects that rotate in opposite directions, allowing for at least four types of seat surfaces to be provided, including seating and backrest configurations that can be arranged horizontally or vertically to optimize space utilization.
This configuration provides enhanced living comfort by allowing flexible seating arrangements, improving space efficiency and convenience within the camper, and enabling various seating positions to suit user preferences.
Smart Images

Figure 0007697642000001_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to a chair provided in a camper and a method of arranging the chair in the camper. This application claims priority based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2024-077629, filed on May 11, 2024, and the disclosure thereof is incorporated herein by reference.
Background Art
[0002] The statements in this section merely provide background information related to the present disclosure and do not necessarily constitute prior art.
[0003] Patent Document 1 discloses a seat structure of a vehicle, which includes left and right seats and a center seat, and the center seat is slidable between a first position where the center seat is located between the left and right seats along a rail provided on the floor, and a second position where the center seat is located in front of the vehicle relative to the front ends of the left and right seats.
Prior Art Documents
Patent Documents
[0004]
Patent Document 1
Summary of the Invention
Problems to be Solved by the Invention
[0005] However, the inventor recognized that there is at least a drawback in the above-described embodiment in that there is no residential comfort for use as a chair provided in a camper.
Means for Solving the Problems
[0006] At least one disclosure of the present invention is a chair provided in a camper, a first object interlocked with a first electric rotating body, and a second object that is interlocked with the second rotating body. The first object rotates in conjunction with the rotation of the first rotating body in the first rotation direction, and is disposed adjacent to the second object. The second object rotates in conjunction with the rotation of the second rotating body in a second rotation direction opposite to the first rotation direction, and is disposed adjacent to the first object. A configuration is provided.
Advantages of the Invention
[0007] In this configuration, at least four types of seat surfaces can be provided electrically, and it is useful for providing living comfort as a chair provided in a camper.
[0008] These and other aspects, features, and advantages of the present disclosure will become apparent from the following detailed written description of the preferred embodiments and aspects taken in conjunction with the following drawings, but the modifications and alterations can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the novel concepts of the present disclosure. Aspects in one embodiment of the present disclosure can be adopted as aspects in another embodiment of the present disclosure as long as they do not conflict.
Brief Description of the Drawings
[0009]
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Best Mode for Carrying Out the Invention
[0010] In the following disclosure, many different embodiments and examples are provided for implementing different features of the presented subject matter. To simplify this disclosure, specific examples of components and arrangements are disclosed below. Of course, these are merely examples and are not intended to be limiting. For example, a structure in which a first feature is covered by, or in contact with, or adjacent to a second feature disclosed subsequently may include embodiments in which the first feature and the second feature are formed so as to be in direct contact, as well as embodiments in which additional features are formed between the first feature and the second feature so that the first feature and the second feature are not in direct contact. Further, embodiments in which the first feature and the second feature are not in direct contact, or embodiments in which they are in proximity (about 0 cm to 1 m) may be included. Further, in this disclosure, reference numerals and / or letters may be repeated in various examples. Repeating them in this way is for simplicity and clarity and does not itself require any relationship between the various embodiments and / or the configurations being described. Further, when a first element is described as being "connected to" or "coupled to" or "adjacent to" a second element, such description includes embodiments in which the first element and the second element are directly connected or coupled to each other, as well as embodiments in which the first element and the second element have one or more other elements intervening therebetween and are indirectly connected or coupled or adjacent to each other.
[0011] As used herein, the phrase "at least one of" encompasses all possible variations. For example, the statement "comprises at least one of A, B, or C" is synonymous with "consisting of A, B, C and combinations thereof", and encompasses all possible variations such as A, B, C, A + B, A + C, B + C, and A + B + C.
[0012] In the present disclosure, the disclosure of using a machine, an electronic operator, or a computer can include embodiments of a method, a recording medium, an apparatus, or a program. The description "A is B" used herein can be replaced with "A includes B" as long as there is no contradiction or unless otherwise stated in this specification.
[0013] The terms in the present disclosure, including those described in the claims, can be interpreted in consideration of the descriptions and drawings described in the specification, and furthermore, as long as there is no contradiction with the suggestions in the present disclosure, it can be interpreted based on what one or more members of the public have so named, indicated, understood, or implemented, or what is possible in the past, present, or future.
[0014] A camping car is disclosed. According to at least one embodiment, the camping car is a motor vehicle equipped with sleeping facilities. According to at least one embodiment, it has one or more of facilities such as a bed, a kitchen, a toilet, and a table. It is broadly classified into "self - propelled", where the vehicle and the living quarters are integrated, and "trailer - type", which is towed by a vehicle. The self - propelled type includes those mounted on a dedicated frame or engine, and those mounted based on domestic vehicles such as vans and wagons. In the United States, a camping car is called a "motorhome", a vehicle with an interior installed inside a large bus is called a "mobile home", and a vehicle equipped with facilities similar to a home is called a "house trailer", etc.
[0015] The configurations in the present disclosure are not limited to camping cars. That is, the description of camping cars in the present disclosure can be replaced with the description of any other moving body. For example, cars (automobiles in general), sedans, coupes, open cars, station wagons, one-box cars, minivans, SUVs, hatchbacks, trains, bullet trains, airplanes, ships, etc. In at least one embodiment, a camping car refers to a vehicle corresponding to 4-1-3(4) or 4-2 in the "Classification of Automobile Uses, etc. (Order Notification)" (National Automobile Technology No. 49, hereinafter referred to as "Order Notification 1") issued by the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism on April 6, 2001. In at least one embodiment, a camping car refers to a vehicle that satisfies one or more or all of the structural requirements listed in "Automobiles of 3-4 Use Classification Notification 4-1-3(4)" and "Camping Cars" (page 80) in the "Details Handling of 'Classification of Automobile Uses, etc. (Order Notification)' " (National Automobile Inspection No. 278, hereinafter referred to as "Order Notification 2") issued by the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism on March 1, 2022. In at least one embodiment, when these order notifications are updated, the structural requirements of the latest order notification are followed. Therefore, a camping car is a moving body (vehicle) that satisfies the structural requirements of the order notification issued by the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism. At least one content of the order notification will be described later.
[0016] Disclosed is an object 1 provided in a camper (at least FIG. 1). In the following description, what is described as a "chair" can be read as an "object". As a result of intensive studies, it has been discovered that at least four types of seat surfaces can be provided electrically with the following configuration. According to at least one embodiment, the object has a first electric rotating body 2 and a second electric rotating body 3. The electric rotating body has a rotating shaft 4, and the rotating shaft rotates freely forward and backward by electricity. The length of the rotating shaft corresponds to the width of the chair. For example, the ratio of the length of the rotating shaft to the width of the chair is approximately 1:1. The first electric rotating body and the second electric rotating body are connected by two frames that contact both ends of the respective electric rotating bodies or rotating shafts. By way of example, the first end of the first electric rotating body and the first end of the second electric rotating body are connected by a first frame 5, and the second end of the second electric rotating body and the second end of the second electric rotating body are connected by a second frame 6. By way of example, by being connected by the first and second frames in this way, the first electric rotating body and the second electric rotating body are fixed in position separated by the length of the frame. By way of example, the ratio of the length of the first object in the direction orthogonal to the rotating shaft of the first electric rotating body, the length of the second object in the direction orthogonal to the rotating shaft of the second electric rotating body, and the length of the first frame is approximately 1:1:1. According to another embodiment, as will be described later, since the first object and the second object are cushioned on the skeleton, the length of the first object in the direction orthogonal to the rotating shaft of the first electric rotating body, the length of the second object in the direction orthogonal to the rotating shaft of the second electric rotating body, and the length of the first frame are in the range of approximately 7:7:10 to approximately 9:9:10 (the ratio of the length of the first object in the direction orthogonal to the rotating shaft of the first electric rotating body to the length of the second object in the direction orthogonal to the rotating shaft of the second electric rotating body is the same). Or, the ratio of the length of the first object in the direction orthogonal to the rotating shaft of the first electric rotating body, the length of the second object in the direction orthogonal to the rotating shaft of the second electric rotating body, and the length of the first frame is in the range of approximately 7:7:10 to approximately 1:1:1 (the ratio of the length of the first object in the direction orthogonal to the rotating shaft of the first electric rotating body to the length of the second object in the direction orthogonal to the rotating shaft of the second electric rotating body is the same).
[0017] Disclosed is a first object 7 that is interlocked with a first electric rotating body (at least in FIG. 2). A plate-shaped object is coupled to the first electric rotating body, and this is the first object. Since the first object is coupled to the first electric rotating body, if the first electric rotating body rotates forward, it rotates forward in conjunction, and if it rotates backward, it rotates backward in conjunction. The skeleton of the first object is a frame or a frame with a mesh structure in the middle. The first object has a cushion such as those used for a chair or a bed attached to its skeleton. That is, the first object has cushions attached to both sides of a plate-shaped skeleton composed of a frame. For example, the ratio of the amount (or thickness) of the cushion attached to the first surface 14, which is one side of the plate-shaped skeleton composed of a frame, to the amount (or thickness) of the cushion attached to the second surface 15, which is the other side, is approximately 1:1. When the plate of the first object is substantially upright with respect to the floor surface of the vehicle, it forms the backrest of a chair. For example, the ratio of the length of the first object in the direction perpendicular to the rotation axis to the length of a human spine is approximately 1:1. When the plate of the first object is substantially horizontal with respect to the floor surface of the vehicle, it forms the seat surface of a chair. That is, the first object can form its second surface as the seat surface by rotating forward and being arranged in a horizontal position, and its first surface as the seat surface by rotating backward and being arranged in a horizontal position, and its first surface or second surface can form the backrest by rotating and being arranged in a vertical position. For example, the ratio of the length of the first object in the direction perpendicular to the rotation axis of the first electric rotating body, the length of the second object in the direction perpendicular to the rotation axis of the second electric rotating body, and the arrangement distance between the first electric rotating body and the second electric rotating body is approximately 1:1:1. For example, as described above, since the first object and the second object have cushions attached to their skeletons, the ratio of the length of the first object in the direction perpendicular to the rotation axis of the first electric rotating body, the length of the second object in the direction perpendicular to the rotation axis of the second electric rotating body, and the arrangement distance between the first electric rotating body and the second electric rotating body is approximately 7:7:10 to approximately 9:9:10 (the ratio of the length of the first object in the direction perpendicular to the rotation axis of the first electric rotating body to the length of the second object in the direction perpendicular to the rotation axis of the second electric rotating body is the same).
[0018] Disclosed is a second object 8 that is interlocked with a second rotating electric body (at least in FIG. 2). For these configurations, the disclosure regarding the first object that is interlocked with the first rotating electric body is applied mutatis mutandis. That is, by way of example, the ratio of the length in the direction orthogonal to the rotation axis of the plate-like skeleton formed by the frame of the first object and the length in the direction orthogonal to the rotation axis of the plate-like skeleton formed by the frame of the second object is approximately 1:1. By way of example, the ratio of the length in the direction parallel to the rotation axis of the plate-like skeleton formed by the frame of the first object and the length in the direction parallel to the rotation axis of the plate-like skeleton formed by the frame of the second object is approximately 1:1. By way of example, the ratio of the area of the plate-like skeleton formed by the frame of the first object and the area of the plate-like skeleton formed by the frame of the second object is approximately 1:1.
[0019] Disclosed is a configuration in which the first object rotates in conjunction with the rotation of the first rotating electric body in the first rotation direction and is arranged so as to be adjacent to the second object (at least in FIG. 3). As described above, the first object rotates in conjunction with the rotation of the first rotating electric body in the first rotation direction and is arranged substantially horizontally with respect to the floor surface of the vehicle. Thus, since the ratio of the length of the first object in the direction orthogonal to the rotation axis of the first rotating electric body and the length of the first frame is approximately 1:1, the first object is arranged substantially horizontally so as to be adjacent to the second object (or a portion close thereto). By way of example, the first object is arranged substantially horizontally so as to be adjacent to the second rotating electric body (or a portion close thereto). By way of example, the first object is arranged substantially horizontally so as to be adjacent to the portion of the second object adjacent to the second rotating electric body. As a result, the first surface of the first object that has become substantially horizontal provides a seating surface (hereinafter referred to as the first seating surface 12 in order to distinguish it from other embodiments), and the chair is formed such that the first surface 16 of the second object that has become substantially vertical provides a backrest.
[0020] Disclosed is a configuration in which a second object rotates in conjunction with the rotation of a second electric rotating body in a second rotation direction opposite to the first rotation direction and is arranged adjacent to the first object (at least FIG. 4). As described above, the second object rotates in conjunction with the rotation of the second electric rotating body in a second rotation direction opposite to the first rotation direction and is arranged substantially horizontally with respect to the floor surface of the vehicle. Thereby, since the ratio of the length of the second object in the direction orthogonal to the rotation axis of the second electric rotating body to the length of the first frame is approximately 1:1, the second object is arranged substantially horizontally so as to be adjacent to the first object (or a portion close thereto). For example, the second object is arranged adjacent to the first electric rotating body (or a portion close thereto) by being arranged substantially horizontally. For example, the second object is arranged adjacent to a portion of the first object adjacent to the first electric rotating body by being arranged substantially horizontally. In this way, the second surface 17 of the second object that has become substantially horizontal provides a seating surface (hereinafter referred to as the second seating surface 13), and the second surface of the first object that has become substantially vertical provides a backrest, forming a chair.
[0021] A first object is adjacent to a second object. A first surface of the first object provides a first seating surface. The second object rotates in conjunction with the rotation of a second electric rotating body in a first rotation direction, can be arranged substantially horizontally with respect to the vehicle body, and a first surface of the second object provides a seating surface. A configuration is disclosed (at least in FIG. 5). As described above, the first object is adjacent to the second object, and a first surface of the first object provides a first seating surface. The second object rotates in conjunction with the rotation of a second electric rotating body in a first rotation direction, can be arranged substantially horizontally with respect to the vehicle body, and a first surface of the second object provides a seating surface (hereinafter referred to as a third seating surface 18). That is, since the first object and the second object are adjacent to each other, and the first object and the second object provide a first seating surface and a third seating surface, respectively, a seating surface with a large area is provided inside the vehicle. By way of example, the first object is adjacent to the second object substantially horizontally with respect to the floor surface of the vehicle, the second object is arranged substantially horizontally with respect to the floor surface of the vehicle, and the direction orthogonal to the rotation axis of the plate-like skeleton formed by the frame of the first object, the direction orthogonal to the rotation axis of the plate-like skeleton formed by the frame of the second object, and the direction of the floor surface of the vehicle are substantially parallel.
[0022] The second object is adjacent to the first object, the second surface of the second object provides a second seating surface, the first object rotates in conjunction with the rotation of the first electric rotating body in the second rotation direction, can be arranged substantially horizontally with respect to the vehicle body, and a configuration is disclosed in which the second surface of the first object provides a seating surface (at least FIG. 6). As described above, the second object is adjacent to the first object, and the second surface of the second object provides a second seating surface. The first object rotates in conjunction with the rotation of the first electric rotating body in the second rotation direction, can be arranged substantially horizontally with respect to the vehicle body, and the second surface of the first object provides a seating surface (hereinafter referred to as the fourth seating surface 19). That is, since the first object and the second object are adjacent to each other, and the first object and the second object provide a fourth seating surface and a second seating surface, respectively, a seating surface with a large area is provided in the vehicle interior. By way of example, the second object is adjacent to the first object substantially horizontally with respect to the floor surface of the vehicle, the first object is arranged substantially horizontally with respect to the floor surface of the vehicle, and the direction orthogonal to the rotation axis of the plate-shaped skeleton formed by the frame of the first object, the direction orthogonal to the rotation axis of the plate-shaped skeleton formed by the frame of the second object, and the direction of the floor surface of the vehicle are substantially parallel.
[0023] In at least one embodiment, the chair in the present disclosure meets the requirements of adult sleeping equipment or child sleeping equipment in the instruction 2. Further, the chair meets the constituent requirements of the combined sleeping equipment and seat defined in the instruction. These requirements shall apply mutatis mutandis to the description in the instruction. Non-exhaustively, as examples of the constituent requirements, the seat surface and the backrest of the seat of the riding device are manufactured on the premise that they become sleeping equipment, and when the seat surface and the backrest of the seat of the riding device are used as sleeping equipment, the entire upper surface of the sleeping equipment forms a continuous plane, etc. That is, in the chair in the present disclosure, the first seat surface and the third seat surface meet the structure and dimensions of the adult sleeping equipment or child sleeping equipment defined in the instruction 2. The second seat surface and the fourth seat surface meet the structure and dimensions of the adult sleeping equipment or child sleeping equipment defined in the instruction 2. Further, these seat surfaces meet the requirements of the combined sleeping equipment and seat defined in the same instruction. That is, the chair in the present disclosure has an industrial advantage from the viewpoint of being able to provide a chair or sleeping equipment that meets the instruction even in a vehicle. Also, by making the first or second object vertical, the first to fourth seat surfaces respectively meet the structure and dimensions of the seat. That is, the chair in the present disclosure has an industrial advantage from the viewpoint of being able to realize the combination of the sleeping equipment and the seat that meets the instruction even in a vehicle.
[0024] A configuration is disclosed in which the drive mechanism of the first electric rotating body or the second electric rotating body is arranged below the position of the first object when the first object is adjacent to the second object. As described above, the first electric rotating body and the second electric rotating body require power. The drive mechanism of the first electric rotating body and the second electric rotating body is arranged below the position of the first object when the first object is adjacent to the second object. By way of example, the drive mechanism is arranged under either the first seat surface or the second seat surface.
[0025] Disclosed is a configuration in which the rotation axes of the first electric rotating body and the second electric rotating body are installed substantially orthogonally to the traveling direction of the camping car. The rotation axes of the first electric rotating body and the second electric rotating body are installed substantially orthogonally to the traveling direction of the vehicle body of the camping car. For example, the rotation axes of the first electric rotating body and the second electric rotating body are installed parallel to the direction in which a person gets on the camping car from the door. For example, the rotation axes of the first electric rotating body and the second electric rotating body are installed substantially orthogonally to the direction of the surface of the door of the camping car.
[0026] Disclosed is a configuration in which a frame connecting the first electric rotating body and the second electric rotating body is provided with an indicator for instructing the rotation of the first electric rotating body or the second electric rotating body. As described above, the frame of the first frame or the second frame is provided with an indicator for instructing the free rotation of each electric rotating body. For example, a switch 9 for instructing the rotation in the first rotation direction and the rotation in the second rotation direction of the first electric rotating body, and a switch for instructing the rotation in the first rotation direction and the rotation in the second rotation direction of the second electric rotating body are provided on the first frame or the second frame.
[0027] Disclosed is a camping car in which the chair according to any one of the above embodiments is fixedly installed. By using any one of the above embodiments, a camping car with the chair fixedly installed can be created.
[0028] The object according to any one of the above embodiments is also disclosed as a method as long as the gist thereof is not deviated from. That is, each embodiment also discloses a method for arranging a chair in a camping car.
[0029] As described above, since the cushions are attached to the skeletons of the first object and the second object, the ratio of the length of the first object in the direction orthogonal to the rotation axis of the first electric rotating body, the length of the second object in the direction orthogonal to the rotation axis of the second electric rotating body, and the length of the first frame is approximately 1:1:1. More preferably, the ratio of the length of the first object in the direction orthogonal to the rotation axis of the first electric rotating body, the length of the second object in the direction orthogonal to the rotation axis of the second electric rotating body, and the length of the first frame is approximately 7:7:10 to approximately 9:9:10 (the ratio of the length of the first object in the direction orthogonal to the rotation axis of the first electric rotating body and the length of the second object in the direction orthogonal to the rotation axis of the second electric rotating body is the same). The inventors have intensively studied the optimal length ratio for the first object to rotate in conjunction with the rotation of the first electric rotating body in the first rotation direction and to be substantially horizontally adjacent to the second object in a state where the cushions are attached to the skeletons of the first object and the second object. As a result, when the ratio of the length of the first object in the direction orthogonal to the rotation axis of the first electric rotating body, the length of the second object in the direction orthogonal to the rotation axis of the second electric rotating body, and the length of the first frame is between approximately 7:7:10 and approximately 9:9:10 (the ratio of the length of the first object in the direction orthogonal to the rotation axis of the first electric rotating body and the length of the second object in the direction orthogonal to the rotation axis of the second electric rotating body is the same), it has been found that the friction between the cushions of the first object and the second object is reduced and they can be substantially horizontally adjacent without imposing a load on the power of the electric rotating body. Such an effect was unexpectedly recognized more than when the ratio of the length of the first object in the direction orthogonal to the rotation axis of the first electric rotating body, the length of the second object in the direction orthogonal to the rotation axis of the second electric rotating body, and the length of the first frame was approximately 1:1:1. The reason is that as a result of these lengths being equal, at least the gap for horizontally arranging the first object between the first frame and the second frame is insufficient due to the thickness of each cushion, and the friction caused by the rubbing of the cushions of the first object and the second object increases. At least, it has been found that this friction imposes a load on the power of the electric rotating body.
[0030] Disclose an embodiment different from the above. Regarding the above driving machine, the driving machine is arranged under either the third seating surface or the fourth seating surface.
[0031] Hereinafter, disclose the outline of the embodiment described above.
[0032] A chair provided in a camper, A first object interlocked with a first electric rotating body, And a second object interlocked with a second electric rotating body, The first object rotates in conjunction with the rotation of the first electric rotating body in the first rotation direction and is arranged adjacent to the second object. The second object rotates in conjunction with the rotation of the second electric rotating body in a second rotation direction opposite to the first rotation direction and is arranged adjacent to the first object.
[0033] In this configuration, at least four seating surfaces (the first to fourth seating surfaces) can be provided, and there is the utility of residential comfort and industrial applicability for use as a chair provided in a camper. There is the utility of being able to provide such seating surfaces electrically.
[0034] The above chair, The first object is adjacent to the second object, and the first surface of the first object provides the first seating surface. The first surface of the second object provides a backrest.
[0035] In this configuration, there is the utility and industrial applicability of being able to provide a chair (the first seating surface) of a vehicle that faces in the same direction as the traveling direction of the vehicle. Such a chair can be provided electrically.
[0036] The above chair, The second object is adjacent to the first object, and the second surface of the second object provides the second seating surface. The second surface of the first object provides a backrest.
[0037] In this configuration, there is utility and industrial applicability in that it is possible to provide a seat (second seating surface) of a vehicle facing in the direction opposite to the traveling direction of the vehicle. By installing another seat on the second seating surface, it becomes possible to sit on a pair of seats facing each other and have a conversation, improving the convenience of the living space of the camper van. Such a seat can be provided electrically.
[0038] The above-mentioned seat, The first object is adjacent to the second object, and the first surface of the first object provides the first seating surface, The second object rotates in conjunction with the rotation of the second electric rotating body in the first rotation direction and can be arranged substantially horizontally with respect to the vehicle body, and the first surface of the second object provides the third seating surface.
[0039] In this configuration, there is utility and industrial applicability in that it is possible to provide a continuous and wide seating surface (the first and third seating surfaces) arranged substantially horizontally with respect to the vehicle body. Such a seat can be provided electrically. Such a seating surface allows one to sit with legs extended or sleep, improving the living comfort of the camper van.
[0040] The above-mentioned seat, The second object is adjacent to the first object, and the second surface of the second object provides the second seating surface, The first object rotates in conjunction with the rotation of the first electric rotating body in the second rotation direction and can be arranged substantially horizontally with respect to the vehicle body, and the second surface of the first object provides the fourth seating surface.
[0041] In this configuration, there is utility and industrial applicability in that it is possible to provide a continuous and wide seating surface (the second and fourth seating surfaces) arranged substantially horizontally with respect to the vehicle body. Such a seat can be provided electrically. Such a seating surface allows one to sit with legs extended or sleep, improving the living comfort of the camper van.
[0042] The above-mentioned seat, When the first object is adjacent to the second object, a drive machine for the first electric rotating body or the second electric rotating body is disposed below the position of the first object.
[0043] In this configuration, by disposing the drive device of the electric rotating body below the seat surface, the drive device can be concealed from the living space of the user of the camping car, and there is the utility and industrial applicability of being able to widen the living space.
[0044] The above chair, The rotation axes of the first electric rotating body and the second electric rotating body are installed substantially orthogonally to the traveling direction of the camping car.
[0045] In this configuration, since the first seat surface faces the same direction with respect to the traveling direction of the vehicle, the camping car can face the traveling direction, and there is the utility and industrial applicability of being able to view the scenery of the front glass of the vehicle and prevent carsickness. Since the seats of the vehicle are often boarded from the direction perpendicular to the traveling direction of the vehicle (that is, from the side door of the vehicle), there is the utility and industrial applicability that the user can sit on the seat surface without being obstructed by the back of the chair.
[0046] The above chair, A frame that couples the first electric rotating body and the second electric rotating body is provided with an indicator for instructing the rotation of the first electric rotating body or the second electric rotating body.
[0047] In this configuration, there is the utility and industrial applicability that the user can easily control the electric rotating body. Since the user often boards from the direction perpendicular to the traveling direction of the vehicle (that is, from the side door of the vehicle) and is likely to touch the first or second frame, the presence of the indicator on the first or second frame has the utility and industrial applicability of improving the ease of operation.
[0048] A camping car in which the above chair is fixedly installed.
[0049] In this configuration, there is utility and industrial applicability in that a camping car can be created in which the user can freely and electrically arrange the first to fourth seating surfaces. There is utility and industrial applicability in that the living comfort of the camping car can be improved by arranging at least four types of seating surfaces according to the user's preference.
[0050] A method of arranging a chair in a camping car, rotating a first object linked to a first electric rotating body in conjunction with the rotation of the first electric rotating body in a first rotation direction, and arranging it adjacent to a second object; rotating a second object linked to a second electric rotating body in conjunction with the rotation of the second electric rotating body in a second rotation direction opposite to the first rotation direction, and arranging it adjacent to the first object; comprising:
[0051] In this configuration, there is utility and industrial applicability in that the user can freely and electrically arrange the first to fourth seating surfaces. There is utility and industrial applicability in that the living comfort of the camping car can be improved by arranging at least four types of seating surfaces according to the user's preference.
[0052] The following discloses embodiments different from the above. Regarding these industrial applications and working mechanisms, the above description is incorporated by reference.
[0053] A chair provided in a camping car, a first object linked to a first electric rotating body, and a second object linked to a second electric rotating body, the first object rotates in the direction of the second object in conjunction with the rotation of the first electric rotating body in a first rotation direction, and is arranged so as to be fixable substantially horizontally with respect to the floor surface of the vehicle, the second object rotates in the direction of the first object in conjunction with the rotation of the second electric rotating body in a second rotation direction opposite to the first rotation direction, and is arranged so as to be fixable substantially horizontally with respect to the floor surface of the vehicle.
[0054] The above chair, The first object is fixed substantially horizontally with respect to the floor surface of the vehicle, and the first surface of the first object provides the first seating surface. The second object has a first surface of the second object providing a backrest.
[0055] The above chair, The second object is fixed substantially horizontally with respect to the floor surface of the vehicle, and the second surface of the second object provides the second seating surface. The first object has a second surface of the first object providing a backrest.
[0056] The above chair, The first object is fixed substantially horizontally with respect to the floor surface of the vehicle, and the first surface of the first object provides the first seating surface. The second object rotates in conjunction with the rotation of the second electric rotating body in the first rotation direction, can be arranged substantially horizontally with respect to the vehicle body, and the first surface of the second object provides the third seating surface.
[0057] The above chair, The second object is fixed substantially horizontally with respect to the floor surface of the vehicle, and the second surface of the second object provides the second seating surface. The first object rotates in conjunction with the rotation of the first electric rotating body in the second rotation direction, can be arranged substantially horizontally with respect to the vehicle body, and the second surface of the first object provides the fourth seating surface.
[0058] The above chair, When the first object rotates in the direction of the second object and is fixed substantially horizontally with respect to the floor surface of the vehicle, the drive mechanism of the first electric rotating body or the second electric rotating body is arranged below the position of the first object.
[0059] The above chair, The rotation axes of the first electric rotating body and the second electric rotating body are installed substantially perpendicular to the traveling direction of the camping car.
[0060] The above chair, A frame that couples a first electric rotating body and a second electric rotating body is provided with an indicator that indicates the rotation of the first electric rotating body or the second electric rotating body.
[0061] A camping car with the above chair fixedly installed.
[0062] A method of arranging a chair in a camping car, A step of rotating a first object interlocked with a first electric rotating body in the direction of a second object in conjunction with the rotation of the first electric rotating body in a first rotation direction and arranging it so as to be fixable substantially horizontally with respect to the floor surface of the vehicle. A step of rotating a second object interlocked with a second electric rotating body in the direction of the first object in conjunction with the rotation of the second electric rotating body in a second rotation direction opposite to the first rotation direction and arranging it so as to be fixable substantially horizontally with respect to the floor surface of the vehicle. having.
[0063] The floor surface of the camping car is at least the part where the user's feet touch when getting in or living in the vehicle body. In at least one embodiment, the description of "floor surface" of the camping car can be replaced with the description of "bottom surface". As a result of intensive studies on the chair provided in the camping car, by arranging the first or second object substantially horizontally so as to be fixable substantially horizontally with respect to the floor surface of the camping car, the three-dimensional arrangement of the seat surface with respect to the vehicle in which the user feels the least discomfort is achieved. As a result, it has been found that the comfort of the user's ride and residence is improved.
[0064] The above chair, One or more of the kitchen unit or storage unit provided in the camper, or the partition wall 29 is provided with an indicator for instructing the rotation of the first electric rotating body or the second electric rotating body. The partition wall includes a structure capable of blocking the outside air and the inside of the moving body (inside the vehicle). The inside of the vehicle includes a structure capable of being blocked from the outside air by the partition wall. At the time of camping, those in which the roof part pops up to form a double structure, those in which the vehicle body expands in the vehicle width and the longitudinal direction to form a new floor surface and is blocked from the outside air by a partition wall can be treated as a vehicle interior.
[0065] As a result of intensive studies, it has been found that with the above configuration, at least the convenience for the user to give instructions in the camper van is remarkably improved. That is, the interior of the camper van may be equipped with a kitchen near the vehicle entrance, and a living space may be created by installing chairs and beds on the side opposite to the driver's seat with respect to the kitchen. In this case, since the kitchen is the object that the user can touch immediately after getting into the vehicle, by providing an indicator on the kitchen, the user can give an instruction to freely arrange the seats immediately after getting into the vehicle. Thus, it has been found that the convenience of the user's instructions is improved as compared with installing an indicator in the luggage compartment or the bed of the camper van. Further, the interior of the camper van may be equipped with storage areas and shelves (including cabinet shelves) on the upper part, ceiling part, and wall part of the vehicle interior to create storage areas for living. In this case, since the storage area is provided in a place where the user can easily touch it, by providing an indicator on the storage area, the user can easily touch the indicator. Thus, it has been found that the convenience of the user's instructions is improved as compared with installing an indicator in the luggage compartment or the bed of the camper van. Note that the storage area is a part for sorting and storing objects in a fixed place. The objects to be stored are diverse, such as clothes, utensils, storage items, books, tableware, and the like. Further, the living space of the camper van is narrow enough for the user to immediately touch the vehicle partition wall. By utilizing this characteristic, by providing an indicator on the partition wall, the user can easily touch the indicator. Thus, it has been found that the convenience of the user's instructions is improved as compared with installing an indicator in the luggage compartment or the bed of the camper van. One or more of the above embodiments may be implemented. The above effects cannot be confirmed even if implemented in a chair provided in a room of a house, and the specific problems in a special space such as a camper van (mobile body) are solved. Note that the kitchen part includes the kitchen main body and its peripheral structure.
[0066] The above chair, a transmitter device that instructs rotation of the first electric rotating body or the second electric rotating body by an electromagnetic method, a receiving device that receives a signal from the transmitter device, Comprises.
[0067] As a result of intensive studies, it has been found that by having an indicator that indicates rotation by an electromagnetic method, the convenience for the user to give an instruction in a camping car is significantly improved. That is, transmission is performed from a transmitting device that transmits by an electromagnetic method (a remote controller, a smartphone (including downloading an application) installed with a program for performing electromagnetic transmission, etc.). The first electric rotating body or the second electric rotating body includes a receiving device that receives the signal. The receiving device transmits the signal to the control unit by wire or wirelessly, and the control unit electrically controls the electric rotating body according to the signal. The electric rotating body performs a rotational motion according to the signal. In this case, the user can give an instruction to the electric rotating body using the transmitting device at hand without touching the indicator. This improves the convenience of the user's instruction more than installing the indicator in the luggage compartment or the bed of the camping car.
[0068] As a result of sincere studies, it has been found that by providing an accessory object that is detachable from the first or second object, the convenience of the vehicle is improved and there are remarkable industrial advantages.
[0069] Disclosed is a configuration having a first accessory object 10 detachable from a first object (at least FIG. 7). In at least one embodiment, the first object has a detaching device 20 for detachably arranging the first accessory object. The detaching device can be implemented by providing an insertion port or a hole in the first object. The first accessory object includes a rod that pierces into the insertion port or the hole. The insertion port, the hole, or the rod is merely an example. It suffices that the detaching device has a detachable function. It suffices that the first accessory object has a function of being attached to the detaching device. The detaching device is provided at the upper part when the first object is positioned substantially vertically. That is, the detaching device is provided at the upper part when the first object is positioned substantially vertically. It may be on the side of the first surface of the first object or on the side of the second surface. That is, when the first object is positioned substantially vertically, the first accessory object can be detachably provided further above the first object. This first accessory object has at least a function of a neckrest. That is, this first accessory object can support the head of a passenger sitting in a vehicle. Thus, it has an industrial advantage. More preferably, the detaching device of the first accessory object is on the side of the second surface of the first object. The reason is that the second surface of the first object and the first accessory object can be connected more smoothly without a step. As a result, the passenger can lean on the backrest and the neckrest without discomfort. As a result of careful consideration, when the detaching device of the first accessory object is on the side of the first surface of the first object, a step occurs between the second surface of the first object and the first accessory object, so the passenger feels discomfort when leaning on it.
[0070] Disclosed is a configuration having a second accessory object 11 detachable from a second object (at least FIG. 7). For these configurations, functions, or effects, the disclosure content regarding the configuration of the first accessory object detachable from the first object shall apply mutatis mutandis (in that case, at least “the first object” can be read as “the second object” and “the first accessory object” as “the second accessory object”). More preferably, the detaching device of the second accessory object is on the side of the first surface of the second object. The reason is that the first surface of the second object and the second accessory object can be connected without a step. By this, a passenger can rest their body on the backrest and necklace without discomfort. As a result of sincere consideration, when the detaching device of the second accessory object is on the side of the second surface of the second object, a step occurs between the first surface of the second object and the second accessory object, so there is discomfort when a passenger rests their body.
[0071] Disclosed is a configuration in which by removing the first accessory object, the first object can be arranged adjacent to the second object, and by removing the second accessory object, the second object can be arranged adjacent to the first object (at least FIG. 7). The first object rotates in conjunction with the rotation of the first electric rotating body in the first rotation direction and is adjacent to the second object substantially horizontally. At this time, since the first accessory object hits the second object and becomes a physical obstacle, the first object cannot be adjacent to the second object substantially horizontally. The second object rotates in conjunction with the rotation of the second electric rotating body in the second rotation direction opposite to the first rotation direction and is adjacent to the first object substantially horizontally. At this time, since the second accessory object hits the first object and becomes a physical obstacle, the second object cannot be adjacent to the first object substantially horizontally. Therefore, by removing the first accessory object, the first object can be arranged adjacent to the second object. By removing the second accessory object, the second object can be arranged adjacent to the first object. This configuration has significant industrial advantages in the chair in the present disclosure.
[0072] As a result of sincere consideration, it has been discovered that arranging the above chair in a specific manner inside a camper van has significant industrial advantages.
[0073] A chair is arranged such that the rotation axis of the electric rotating body is substantially orthogonal to the traveling direction of the moving body, and the chair contacts the partition wall of the moving body (including embodiments in which additional features are formed between the chair and the partition wall so that the chair and the partition wall do not directly contact each other) is disclosed for the moving body (at least FIG. 8). In at least one embodiment, the moving body 21 includes one or more chairs 1. The moving body includes additional equipment or structures as additional features. Examples of the equipment are a heater 22, a refrigerator 23, a battery 24, a sink 25, a ventilation fan 26, a toilet 30, a vertical cooler 31, a stove 32, etc. These equipment may be other household appliances or may be replaced with equipment having some other function. Examples of the structure include a storage section, a toilet, and furniture necessary for life. The arrangement of these equipment illustrated in the figure is only an example, and the arrangement may be replaced as appropriate or replaced with equipment having some other function. The chair is arranged such that the rotation axis of the electric rotating body is substantially orthogonal to the traveling direction of the moving body. With this arrangement, the passenger can sit facing the traveling direction of the moving body. The chair contacts the partition wall 29 of the moving body. In other embodiments, the chair forms additional features between the chair and the partition wall so that the chair and the partition wall do not directly contact each other and contacts the partition wall. In other embodiments, the chair forms additional features between the chair and the partition wall and contacts the partition wall through the additional features. In the present disclosure, "additional features" can be replaced with "additional structures" (the same applies hereinafter).
[0074] In at least one embodiment, an "additional feature" or "additional structure" can include plumbing or cooking facilities listed as structural requirements for a camping vehicle by an order. That is, according to Order 1 or 2, it is necessary for each facility (bed, cooking, washing) for living that satisfies the structural requirements to be provided in the interior of the camping car. Each requirement of the facility is defined in the order. As a non-exhaustive example, features or structures defined in the order include a tank capable of storing water, a washbasin (sink), a cooking table, a stove, a ventilation fan, a fuel tank, wiring and piping attached to these facilities. In at least one embodiment, a facility that satisfies any one of the structural requirements of the order can be defined as an "additional feature" or "additional structure" in the present disclosure.
[0075] According to the above arrangement, by moving the electric rotating body of the chair, the direction of the chair can be made opposite to the traveling direction of the moving body (at least in FIG. 9). That is, for a certain chair, the first object is adjacent to the second object, the first surface of the first object provides the first seating surface, and the first surface of the second object of the second object provides the backrest. For a certain chair, the second object is adjacent to the first object, the second surface of the second object provides the second seating surface, and the second surface of the first object of the first object provides the backrest. In this way, various layouts of living spaces in the vehicle can be automatically provided. This configuration has significant industrial advantages in the moving body in the present disclosure.
[0076] According to the above arrangement, by moving the electric rotator of the chair, it is possible to automatically provide a layout of a living space where the entire surface of the moving body serves as a cushion (at least in FIG. 10). That is, the first object of the chair is adjacent to the second object, the first surface of the first object provides the first seating surface, the second object rotates in conjunction with the rotation of the second electric rotator in the first rotation direction, and can be arranged substantially horizontally with respect to the vehicle body, and the first surface of the second object provides the third seating surface. By all the chairs provided in the moving body adopting the above configuration, the entire surface of the moving body becomes a cushion. As a result, it becomes possible for a passenger to lie down, sleep, and take a rest in the moving body. As a further advantage, since the passenger can walk around on the cushion of the chair inside the moving body, there is no need to separately provide a floor surface in the moving body. As a result, more chairs can be arranged (a wider living space can be configured), and more additional devices or structures can be provided. This configuration has significant industrial advantages in the moving body in the present disclosure.
[0077] In other words, in a cross-section including the chair that is orthogonal to the traveling direction of the moving body, there is no floor surface (at least in FIGS. 8 to 10).
[0078] In other words, in a cross-section including the chair that is orthogonal to the traveling direction of the moving body, additional structures are adjacent to at least one side of the chair.
[0079] As a result of earnest consideration, it has been discovered that arranging the above chair in a specific manner inside a camper van has significant industrial advantages.
[0080] Disclosed is a moving body in which, when a first object and a second object provide a seat surface, in a cross section including the chair, the chair contacts a partition wall of the moving body (including embodiments in which additional features or structures are formed between the chair and the partition wall so that the chair and the partition wall do not come into direct contact), the second object provides a backrest, and when the first object provides a seat surface adjacent to the second object, the chair moves away from the partition wall or additional features or structures of the moving body in the cross section (at least FIGS. 11 and 12). The axis of rotation of the electric rotating body is arranged substantially parallel to the traveling direction of the moving body. When the first object rotates to provide a fourth seat surface and the second object rotates to provide a second seat surface, in a cross section including the chair, the chair contacts a partition wall of the moving body (including embodiments in which additional features or structures are formed between the chair and the partition wall so that the chair and the partition wall do not come into direct contact). That is, in this case, in that cross section, the floor surface of the vehicle disappears.
[0081] When the second object provides a backrest and the first object provides a seat surface adjacent to the second object, the chair moves away from the partition wall or additional features or structures of the moving body in the cross section. That is, in this case, in that cross section, the floor surface 27 of the vehicle appears. This configuration, in the case of the chair configuration, can provide the convenience that a passenger can walk on the floor surface to access additional features or structures such as a refrigerator 23 and a toilet 30. Further, when the first object and the second object provide a seat surface, there is an industrial advantage that a sleeping facility that meets the structural requirements of the vehicle can be provided.
[0082] Disclosed is a configuration including a switch for driving an electric rotating body of the chair at an additional feature or structure closest to the boarding door of a moving body. When a first object and a second object provide a seating surface, it is impossible to access a floor surface on foot to additional features or structures such as a refrigerator or a toilet from the boarding door. Therefore, an additional feature or structure closest to the boarding door is provided with a switch for driving an electric rotating body of the chair. By operating the switch, the second object provides a backrest, the first object provides a seating surface adjacent to the second object, and the chair moves away from a partition wall or an additional feature or structure of the moving body in the cross section. As a result, a floor surface is generated in the moving body, so that a passenger can access additional features or structures such as a refrigerator or a toilet by walking on the floor surface.
[0083] The following discloses an outline of the embodiment described above.
[0084] An object provided in a moving body, a first object interlocked with a first electric rotating body, a second object interlocked with a second electric rotating body, a first accessory object detachable from the first object, and a second accessory object detachable from the second object, wherein the first object rotates in conjunction with the rotation of the first electric rotating body in a first rotation direction, and by removing the first accessory object, it can be arranged adjacent to the second object, and the second object rotates in conjunction with the rotation of the second electric rotating body in a second rotation direction opposite to the first rotation direction, and by removing the second accessory object, it can be arranged adjacent to the first object. Object.
[0085] In this configuration, there are the following industrial advantages. Suppose that when the first object and the second object are horizontally connected, they are designed to be of a size that satisfies the bedding facilities of the order. In this case, when the first or second object is made substantially vertical to serve as a backrest, it may be shorter than the sitting height of a person, and the person's head may not be supported by that object. Therefore, it is necessary to configure a neckrest, and the attached object is used to provide the configuration of the neckrest. In this case, when the first or second object is horizontally connected by the attached object, the attached object gets in the way and cannot be horizontally connected, so this attached object is configured to be detachable. By doing so, a neckrest can be provided, and bedding facilities that satisfy the order can be provided to the vehicle. This configuration is a configuration not seen in the past and has advantages that cannot be achieved by conventional technologies.
[0086] A moving body, adopts only the object according to claim 1 as the bedding facilities of a camping vehicle defined in the order of the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism provided in the moving body. Moving body.
[0087] In this configuration, there are the following industrial advantages. As shown in FIGS. 8 to 12, in order to meet the structural requirements for the order fulfillment of the camping vehicle, the structure needs to be efficiently laid out in order to provide the necessary structure inside the vehicle compartment. The object in this configuration provides a chair and also functions as a sleeping facility that meets the order fulfillment. Therefore, mounting this as a structure in the vehicle compartment improves the efficiency of the space inside the vehicle compartment. Therefore, as the sleeping facility of the camping vehicle defined in the order fulfillment of the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism provided in the moving body, by adopting only this object, there is a remarkable effect that the space efficiency of the vehicle compartment is improved while meeting the order fulfillment. For example, in FIG. 8, the floor surface is not continuous from the boarding door 28 to the battery 24 and cannot be reached on foot. However, by electrically driving the object, the configuration shown in FIG. 10 can be achieved. In this case, a person can reach from the boarding door 28 to the battery 24 by walking on the horizontal plane of the first or second object. In this way, by mounting one or more (two, three, four or more as necessary) of the objects disclosed in the specification, the ease of walking in the space inside the vehicle compartment and the ease of access to other structures are significantly improved. This configuration is a configuration never seen before and has advantages that cannot be achieved by conventional technologies. (Note that this advantage can be similarly confirmed in the configurations of other inventions in this specification)
[0088] A moving body, The object according to claim 1, The first object of the object rotates in conjunction with the rotation of the first electric rotating body in the first rotation direction and is arranged adjacent to the second object, The second object of the object rotates in conjunction with the rotation of the second electric rotating body in the first rotation direction and is arranged substantially horizontally with respect to the vehicle body, so that In the vehicle compartment of the moving body, the area occupied by the first and second objects covers more than half of the area where the floor surface is exposed in the vehicle compartment, Moving body
[0089] In this configuration, there are the following industrial advantages. As shown in FIGS. 8 to 12, by electrically driving the object disclosed in the specification so that the first or second object is horizontal, it is possible to cover more than half of the exposed area of the floor surface of the passenger compartment. For example, in FIG. 8, more than half of the area of the floor surface 27 is covered by the first and second objects in FIG. 10. For example, in FIG. 11, more than half of the area of the floor surface 27 is covered by the first and second objects in FIG. 12. With this configuration, at least at bedtime, the area of the bedding equipment that meets the order requirements can be increased, and the area occupied by the floor surface, which is a wasted space at bedtime, can be minimized. Due to this effect, the comfort of the passengers' sleep is improved, and the utilization efficiency of the space inside the vehicle is significantly improved. This configuration is a configuration that has never been seen before and has advantages that cannot be achieved by conventional technologies.
[0090] A moving body, the object according to claim 1, is arranged such that the rotation axis of the electric rotating body is substantially orthogonal to the sagittal direction of the moving body, at least one of the objects has both sides in contact with either one or more of the partition walls of the moving body or the water supply facilities or cooking facilities specified in the order of the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism, moving body.
[0091] In this configuration, there are the following industrial advantages. As shown in FIGS. 8 to 10, the rotation axis of the electric rotating body is arranged so as to be substantially orthogonal to the sagittal direction of the moving body. At least one of the objects is in contact with the partition walls of the moving body on both sides or with any one or more of the water supply facilities or cooking facilities defined in the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism's order. By bringing the bedding facilities defined in the order and the water supply facilities or cooking facilities close to each other, this configuration can minimize the dead space in the vehicle interior, and the space can be widely used by the passengers. This configuration is a configuration not seen before, and has advantages that cannot be achieved by conventional technologies. This configuration may replace "at least one of the objects" with "at least two of the objects" or "all of the objects". This configuration may replace "both sides" with "at least one side". Even if replaced in this way, the same industrial effects can be achieved.
[0092] A moving body, The object according to claim 1, The rotation axis of the electric rotating body is arranged substantially parallel to the sagittal direction of the moving body, At least one of the objects is in contact with the water supply facilities or cooking facilities defined in the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism's order on at least one side, Moving body.
[0093] In this configuration, there are the following industrial advantages. As shown in FIGS. 11 to 12, the rotation axis of the electric rotating body is arranged substantially parallel to the sagittal direction of the moving body. At least one of the objects is in contact with the water supply facilities or cooking facilities defined in the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism's order on at least one side. By bringing the bedding facilities defined in the order and the water supply facilities or cooking facilities close to each other, this configuration can minimize the dead space in the vehicle interior, and the space can be widely used by the passengers. This configuration is a configuration not seen before, and has advantages that cannot be achieved by conventional technologies. This configuration may replace "at least one of the objects" with "at least two of the objects" or "all of the objects". This configuration may replace "one side" with "both sides". Even if replaced in this way, the same industrial effects can be achieved.
[0094] A moving body, the object according to claim 1, the rotation axis of the electric rotating body is arranged substantially parallel to the sagittal direction of the moving body, the object according to claim 1, the first object of the object rotates in conjunction with the rotation of the first electric rotating body in the first rotation direction and is arranged adjacent to the second object, when the second object of the object rotates in conjunction with the rotation of the second electric rotating body in the first rotation direction and is arranged substantially horizontally with respect to the vehicle body, the object is in contact with any two or more of the water supply facilities or cooking facilities defined in the order notice of the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism, a moving body.
[0095] In this configuration, there are the following industrial advantages. As shown in FIGS. 11 to 12, the rotation axis of the electric rotating body is arranged substantially parallel to the sagittal direction of the moving body. When arranged as described above, the object is in contact with any two or more of the water supply facilities or cooking facilities defined in the order notice of the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism. This configuration can minimize the dead space in the vehicle interior by bringing the bedding facilities defined in the order notice closer to the water supply facilities or cooking facilities, and the space can be widely used for passengers. This configuration is a configuration that has never been seen before and has advantages that cannot be achieved by conventional technologies. This configuration may replace "at least one or more" of the object with "at least two or more" of the object and "all of the objects". This configuration may replace "one side" with "both sides". Even if replaced in this way, the same industrial effects can be achieved.
[0096] A moving body is provided with a switch for driving the electric rotating body of the object on a water supply facility or a cooking facility or a partition wall defined in the order notice of the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism adjacent to the boarding door of the moving body. a moving body.
[0097] In this configuration, there are the following industrial advantages, as shown in FIGS. 11 to 12. For example, in the state of FIG. 12, in order for a passenger to go from the boarding gate 28 to the toilet 30, the passenger has to step over the object 1 from the floor surface 27. This is a bit inconvenient. Therefore, a switch for driving the electric rotating body of the object is provided in the water supply facility or cooking facility or partition wall (in the figure, the stove 28. Note that the stove is only an example) defined in the order notice adjacent to the boarding gate 28. In this way, the passenger can press the switch 9 from the boarding gate 28 (FIG. 12), rotate the object 1 to create the floor surface 27 (FIG. 11), and walk to the toilet 30 through the created floor surface 27. Thus, the presence of the switch in the above location significantly improves the convenience of the passenger when boarding the moving body equipped with the object 1 disclosed in the specification. This configuration is a configuration never seen before and has advantages that cannot be achieved by the prior art.
[0098] Regarding the following statements described in any part of this specification, the following interpretations are possible. The description of "a chair provided in a moving body" can be replaced with "an object provided in a moving body". "Chair" can be replaced with "object". The description of "Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism" includes the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism of Japan, but includes the meaning of an official agency equivalent to the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism of Japan in one country in the world, and includes one official agency that determines the constituent elements of a camping car. "Floor surface" means the surface that is not occupied by the bedding facility or water supply facility or cooking facility, the driver's seat part, as defined in the order notice of the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism when observing the interior of the vehicle from above. "Floor surface" can be interpreted with reference to the gray-scale part shown in FIG. 8 or FIG. 12, and means the surface that is not occupied by the bedding facility or water supply facility or cooking facility, the driver's seat part, and other parts where people do not step on with their feet when observing the interior of the vehicle from above. "Vehicle interior" means the space inside the vehicle separated from the outside air by a partition wall.
[0099] The content of the order notice is as follows. The vehicle interior shall be equipped with sleeping facilities that meet the requirements listed in each of the following items: (1) Number of sleeping facilities: It shall have adult sleeping facilities equal to or more than one-third of the seating capacity (rounding down any fractions; for a motor vehicle with a seating capacity of two or less, it shall have one or more). In this case, if there is at least one adult sleeping facility, two child sleeping facilities can be considered equivalent to one adult sleeping facility. (2) Structure and dimensions for adults: (a) The upper surface of the sleeping area shall be horizontal and flat, such that the structure allows an adult to sleep comfortably. (b) The sleeping area shall have a continuous flat surface with a length of 1.8 m or more and a width of 0.5 m or more per person. (c) For each sleeping area per person, there shall be a space of 0.5 m or more above the upper surface of the sleeping area. However, in the range from one short side of the sleeping area to 0.9 m in the longitudinal direction of the sleeping area, a space of 0.3 m or more is sufficient. (3) Structure and dimensions for child sleeping facilities: The requirements in (2) shall apply mutatis mutandis to child sleeping facilities. In this case, in (2)(b), "1.8 m" shall be read as "1.5 m", "0.5 m" shall be read as "0.4 m", in (2)(c), "0.5 m" shall be read as "0.4 m", and "0.9 m" shall be read as "0.8 m". (4) Dual use of sleeping facilities and seats: The sleeping facilities shall not be used concurrently with the seats of the vehicle. However, if the sleeping facilities and the seats of the vehicle meet all the requirements of the following items, the sleeping facilities and the seats of the vehicle can be used concurrently. (a) The seat surface and backrest of the seat of the vehicle are manufactured on the premise that they can be used as sleeping facilities. (b) When the seat surface and backrest of the seat of the vehicle are used as sleeping facilities, the entire upper surface of the sleeping facilities forms a continuous flat surface. (5) Storable, foldable, and detachable sleeping facilities shall meet the requirements in (2) or (3) when they are in the deployed or expanded state. Having water supply facilities and cooking facilities that satisfy the requirements listed in each of the following items. (1) Water supply facilities Water supply facilities refer to those that satisfy the requirements listed in each of the following items. A. Having a tank capable of storing 10 liters or more of water and a washbasin, etc. (referring to facilities capable of storing water; the same applies hereinafter), and having a structural function capable of supplying water from the tank to the washbasin, etc. B. Having a tank capable of storing 10 liters or more of drainage. C. The washbasin, etc. should be located at a position where it can be easily used inside the vehicle cabin (meaning that it can be used facing the washbasin, etc., there are no other facilities, etc. between the washbasin, etc. and the user, and the floor surface for using the washbasin, etc. has no significant step difference from other floor surfaces). D. There should be a space of 1,600 mm or more in effective height above the floor surface for using the washbasin, etc. (when the upper end of the washbasin, etc. (excluding structures for supplying water such as faucets, levers, and water purifiers) is 850 mm or less above the floor surface for using it, it is 1,200 mm). (2) Cooking facilities Cooking facilities refer to those that satisfy the requirements listed in each of the following items. A. The place for cooking such as a cooking counter should have a flat surface of 0.3 m or more × 0.2 m or more. B. Cooking can be carried out using a stove, etc. C. The vicinity of the place where heat such as fire is generated should have sufficient heat resistance and fire resistance so that a fire is not caused by the generated heat, and necessary ventilation can be carried out by a window or a ventilation fan, etc. in the vicinity. D. In the case of those equipped with a permanent fuel tank such as an LP gas container for supplying fuel to a stove, etc., the installation location of the fuel tank should be partitioned by a partition wall from the inside of the vehicle cabin, and sufficient ventilation with the outside should be ensured. E. The fuel tank in item D should be installed at a place where there is less risk of being damaged when subjected to an impact such as a collision. F. The fuel pipe for supplying fuel to a stove, etc. should be securely attached so as not to be damaged by vibration, etc., and parts that may be damaged should be properly covered for protection. G. The cooking counter, etc. should be located at a position where it can be easily used inside the vehicle cabin (meaning that it can be used facing the cooking counter, stove, etc., there are no other facilities, etc. between the cooking counter, stove, etc. and the user, and the floor surface for using the cooking counter, stove, etc. has no significant step difference from other floor surfaces).It is in . There is a space of 1,600 mm or more in effective height (1,200 mm if the upper surface of the cooking counter or the like is 850 mm or less above the floor surface for using the cooking counter or the like) above the floor surface for using the cooking counter or the like. (3) Installation method of water supply facilities and cooking facilities For the water tank among the water supply facilities, the permanent fuel tank among the cooking facilities, and other wiring and piping attached to these facilities, they can be arranged under the floor or the like without any problem. Also, if the installation locations of the water tank among the water supply facilities and the cooking facilities have a dedicated installation location where they can be clearly distinguished from other parts, etc., they may have a structure that can be removed. 3 The projected area on the floor surface of the washbasin etc. of the water supply facilities, the cooking counter, stove etc. of the cooking facilities, and the place for using these facilities is 0.5 square meters or more. 4 Regarding the "area occupied by special facilities", it shall be handled as follows. (1) The area occupied by the bathroom facilities and toilet facilities provided in a dedicated place separated by a partition from other facilities in the vehicle interior can be added to the "area occupied by special facilities". (2) When the vehicle interior has a sleeping facility in the upper part of an automobile (including an automobile whose vehicle interior becomes a two-story structure by expanding the roof part during camping) that clearly has a two-story structure (note), the area occupied by the sleeping facility can be added to the "area occupied by special facilities" only when adding the area occupied by the sleeping facility to the "total area of the floor area of the passenger compartment excluding the driver's seat, the article loading facility, and the area occupied by special facilities" in Use Classification Access 4-1-3 (Maru 3). (3) According to the proviso in 1(4), when the sleeping facility is also used as the seat of the boarding device, one-half of the part of the sleeping facility that is also used as the seat of the boarding device can be regarded as the "area occupied by special facilities". (4) For the stored and foldable sleeping facilities specified in 1(5), when the projected area on the reference surface of the part where the facility is deployed or expanded overlaps with the projected area on the reference surface of the seat of the boarding device, one-half of the overlapping area can be regarded as the "area occupied by special facilities". 5 Any facilities not specified in the structural requirements (seats other than boarding facilities (referring to seats not subject to the safety standards for road transport vehicles) and tables only).) shall be regarded as other area. When the projected area onto the reference plane overlaps with the projected area onto the reference plane of the deployed or extended part of the stored and foldable sleeping facilities defined in 1(5), only when adding the overlapping part of such sleeping facilities to the "total area of the floor area of the passenger compartment excluding the driver's seat, the article loading facilities, and the area occupied by special facilities" in Article 4-1-3(entire Article 3) of the Use Classification Notice, one half of the overlapping part of such sleeping facilities can be added to the "area occupied by special facilities". 6. The detachable equipment shall be capable of being securely stored or fastened in a predetermined location so as not to move due to vibrations during travel or the like. Further, in the case of having a dedicated storage location, the area occupied by such storage location can be added to the "area occupied by special facilities", with the area for storing the detachable equipment in such storage location as the upper limit. 7. Not having article loading facilities.
[0100] The invention according to the present disclosure only needs to achieve at least one of the above-described effects. Further, all or part of each disclosed content can be connected to or replaced with the configuration of other disclosed contents.
Description of Reference Numerals
[0101] 1 Object 2 First Electric Rotating Body 3 Second Electric Rotating Body 4 Rotation Axis 5 First Frame 6 Second Frame 7 First Object 8 Second Object 9 Switch 10 First Attached Object 11 Second Attached Object 12 First Seat Surface 13 Second Seat Surface 14 First Surface of the First Object 15 Second Surface of the First Object 16 First Surface of the Second Object 17 Second Surface of the Second Object 18 Third Seat Surface 19 Fourth seating surface 20 Detaching device 21 Moving body 22 Heater 23 Refrigerator 24 Battery 25 Sink 26 Ventilator 27 Floor surface 28 Embarkation opening 29 Partition wall 30 Toilet 31 Vertical cooler 32 Stove 33 Sagittal direction
Claims
1. A mobile object, The object, A first object that is linked to a first electric rotating body; a second object that is linked to the second electric rotating body; the first object rotates in conjunction with the rotation of the first electric rotating body in the first rotation direction and is capable of being adjacent to the second object substantially horizontally; the second object is capable of rotating in conjunction with the rotation of the second electric rotating body in the second rotation direction and being adjacent to the first object substantially horizontally; The rotation axes of the first and second objects are arranged substantially parallel to the traveling direction or sagittal direction of the moving body, The moving body, Facilities include at least one of the following: water supply, cooking facilities, toilet, and refrigerator. A passage is provided at the center of the moving body in the sagittal direction, The object is disposed on one side of an aisle, and the facility is disposed on the other side of the aisle. the first object rotates in conjunction with the rotation of the first electric rotating body in the second rotation direction, becomes substantially horizontal, and provides a seating surface; and the second object rotates in conjunction with the rotation of the second electric rotating body in the second rotation direction, becomes substantially horizontal, and provides a seating surface; and the first object comes into contact with one or more of the facilities; the first object rotates in conjunction with the rotation of the first electric rotating body in a first rotation direction, and is adjacent to the second object substantially horizontally to provide a seat surface, and when the second object becomes substantially vertical to provide a backrest, the first object leaves the facility and the passage appears; a switch for driving the first and second electric rotors is provided on the facility or bulkhead adjacent to the boarding gate of the moving object; Mobile body.
2. A mobile object, The object, A first object that is linked to a first electric rotating body; a second object that is linked to the second electric rotating body; the first object rotates in conjunction with the rotation of the first electric rotating body in the first rotation direction and is capable of being adjacent to the second object substantially horizontally; the second object is capable of rotating in conjunction with the rotation of the second electric rotating body in the second rotation direction and being adjacent to the first object substantially horizontally; The rotation axes of the first and second objects are arranged substantially parallel to the traveling direction or sagittal direction of the moving body, The moving body, Facilities include at least one of the following: water supply, cooking facilities, toilet, and refrigerator. The vehicle has a floor surface on which a passenger can walk at the center of the sagittal direction, The floor surface is sandwiched between the object on one side and the equipment on the other side, the first object rotates in conjunction with the rotation of the first electric rotating body in the second rotation direction, becomes substantially horizontal, and provides a seating surface; and the second object rotates in conjunction with the rotation of the second electric rotating body in the second rotation direction, becomes substantially horizontal, and provides a seating surface; and the first object comes into contact with one or more of the facilities; the first object rotates in conjunction with the rotation of the first electric rotating body in a first rotation direction, and is adjacent to the second object substantially horizontally to provide a seat surface, and when the second object becomes substantially vertical to provide a backrest, the first object leaves the facility and the floor surface appears; a switch for driving the first and second electric rotors is provided on the facility or bulkhead adjacent to the boarding gate of the moving object; Mobile body.
3. A mobile object, The object, A first object that is linked to a first electric rotating body; a second object that is linked to the second electric rotating body; the first object rotates in conjunction with the rotation of the first electric rotating body in the first rotation direction and is capable of being adjacent to the second object substantially horizontally; the second object is capable of rotating in conjunction with the rotation of the second electric rotating body in the second rotation direction and being adjacent to the first object substantially horizontally; The rotation axes of the first and second objects are arranged substantially parallel to the traveling direction or sagittal direction of the moving body, The moving body, Facilities include at least one of the following: water supply, cooking facilities, toilet, and refrigerator. A passage is provided at the center of the moving body in the sagittal direction, The object is disposed on one side of an aisle, and the facility is disposed on the other side of the aisle. a transmitting device that instructs the first electric rotating body or the second electric rotating body to rotate by an electromagnetic method; a receiving device for receiving a signal from the transmitting device, the first object rotates in conjunction with the rotation of the first electric rotating body in the second rotation direction, becomes substantially horizontal, and provides a seating surface; and the second object rotates in conjunction with the rotation of the second electric rotating body in the second rotation direction, becomes substantially horizontal, and provides a seating surface; and the first object comes into contact with one or more of the facilities; the first object rotates in conjunction with the rotation of the first electric rotating body in a first rotation direction, and is adjacent to the second object substantially horizontally to provide a seating surface, and when the second object becomes substantially vertical to provide a backrest, the first object leaves the facility and the passage appears; Mobile body.
4. A mobile object, The object, A first object that is linked to a first electric rotating body; a second object that is linked to the second electric rotating body; the first object rotates in conjunction with the rotation of the first electric rotating body in the first rotation direction and is capable of being adjacent to the second object substantially horizontally; the second object is capable of rotating in conjunction with the rotation of the second electric rotating body in the second rotation direction and being adjacent to the first object substantially horizontally; The rotation axes of the first and second objects are arranged substantially parallel to the traveling direction or sagittal direction of the moving body, The moving body, Facilities include at least one of the following: water supply, cooking facilities, toilet, and refrigerator. The vehicle has a floor surface on which a passenger can walk at the center of the sagittal direction, The floor surface is sandwiched between the object on one side and the equipment on the other side, a transmitting device that instructs the first electric rotating body or the second electric rotating body to rotate by an electromagnetic method; a receiving device for receiving a signal from the transmitting device, the first object rotates in conjunction with the rotation of the first electric rotating body in the second rotation direction, becomes substantially horizontal, and provides a seating surface; and the second object rotates in conjunction with the rotation of the second electric rotating body in the second rotation direction, becomes substantially horizontal, and provides a seating surface; and the first object comes into contact with one or more of the facilities; the first object rotates in conjunction with the rotation of the first electric rotating body in a first rotation direction, and is adjacent to the second object substantially horizontally to provide a seat surface, and when the second object becomes substantially vertical to provide a backrest, the first object separates from the facility and the floor surface appears; Mobile body.
5. A mobile object, The object, A first object that is linked to a first electric rotating body; a second object that is linked to the second electric rotating body; the first object rotates in conjunction with the rotation of the first electric rotating body in the first rotation direction and is capable of being adjacent to the second object substantially horizontally; the second object is capable of rotating in conjunction with the rotation of the second electric rotating body in the second rotation direction and being adjacent to the first object substantially horizontally; The rotation axes of the first and second objects are arranged to be substantially perpendicular to the direction of travel or the sagittal direction of the moving body; The moving body, Facilities include at least one of the following: water supply, cooking facilities, toilet, and refrigerator. A passage or a floor surface leading to the facility is substantially perpendicular to the sagittal direction of the moving body, the first object rotates in conjunction with the rotation of the first electric rotating body in the first rotation direction and is adjacent to the second object in a substantially horizontal position; the second object rotates in conjunction with the rotation of the second electric rotating body in the first rotation direction and becomes substantially horizontal, and the passage or floor surface disappears; the first object becomes substantially vertical, the second object rotates in conjunction with the rotation of the second electric rotating body in the second rotation direction, and the passage or floor surface appears when the second object becomes substantially horizontally adjacent to the first object; a switch for driving the first and second electric rotors is provided on the facility or bulkhead adjacent to the boarding gate of the moving object; Mobile body.
6. A mobile object, The object, A first object that is linked to a first electric rotating body; a second object that is linked to the second electric rotating body; the first object rotates in conjunction with the rotation of the first electric rotating body in the first rotation direction and is capable of being adjacent to the second object substantially horizontally; the second object is capable of rotating in conjunction with the rotation of the second electric rotating body in the second rotation direction and being adjacent to the first object substantially horizontally; The rotation axes of the first and second objects are arranged to be substantially perpendicular to the direction of travel or the sagittal direction of the moving body; The moving body, Facilities include at least one of the following: water supply, cooking facilities, toilet, and refrigerator. A passage or a floor surface leading to the facility is substantially perpendicular to the sagittal direction of the moving body, a transmitting device that instructs the first electric rotating body or the second electric rotating body to rotate by an electromagnetic method; a receiving device for receiving a signal from the transmitting device, the first object rotates in conjunction with the rotation of the first electric rotating body in the first rotation direction and is adjacent to the second object in a substantially horizontal position; the second object rotates in conjunction with the rotation of the second electric rotating body in the first rotation direction and becomes substantially horizontal, and the passage or floor surface disappears; the first object becomes substantially vertical, the second object rotates in conjunction with the rotation of the second electric rotating body in the second rotation direction, and when the second object becomes substantially horizontally adjacent to the first object, the passage or floor surface appears. Mobile body.
Citation Information
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