Full-section pouring lining trolley

Abstract

A full-section pouring lining trolley, comprising a pouring lining trolley body (1). A plurality of arc-shaped fixing plates (3) for limiting pouring pipes are arranged in the pouring lining trolley body; the arc-shaped fixing plates are symmetrically arranged in pairs; a rotating rod (2) is fixedly connected to the interior of each arc-shaped fixing plate; a ratchet wheel (4) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod; a pawl (5) is arranged at the top of the ratchet wheel; a plurality of fixing protruding blocks (8) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the pouring lining trolley body; and arc-shaped slots (9) matched with the arc-shaped fixing plates are formed in the fixing protruding blocks. According to the full-section pouring lining trolley, when the arc-shaped fixing plates rotate, the arc-shaped fixing plates are just snap-fit into the arc-shaped slots, and the pouring pipes are fixed by means of the arc-shaped fixing plates; the structure is beneficial to fixing pouring pipes, and can prevent a pouring pipe from requiring manual holding when passing through a pouring opening for pouring, thereby avoiding the waste of manpower resources.

Description

A full-section casting lining trolley Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a lining casting trolley, in particular to a full-section lining casting trolley, belonging to the technical field of lining trolleys. Background Art

[0002] Tunnel lining trolleys are specialized equipment essential for secondary lining during tunnel construction, used to construct concrete linings on the tunnel's inner walls. Concrete lining trolleys are essential non-standard products for secondary lining during tunnel construction. They primarily include simple lining trolleys, fully hydraulic automatic lining trolleys, and grid-type lining trolleys. Grouting quality directly impacts the safety and durability of concrete structures, and is crucial to the overall safety and service life of the building.

[0003] The utility model disclosed in Patent No. CN 217712595 U provides a layered pouring system and lining trolley, which relate to the field of lining trolleys. The layered pouring system includes a formwork assembly with multiple layers of grouting ports. The system is characterized in that the system includes multiple pouring pipes, each of which has a slurry inlet and a slurry outlet. The slurry inlet is located above the slurry outlet, and the slurry outlet is capable of cooperating with the grouting port to allow slurry to be injected from the slurry outlet through the grouting port. The layered pouring system and lining trolley provided by the utility model can improve the quality of concrete pouring, thereby contributing to the safety and durability of concrete structures.

[0004] The above-mentioned comparative documents have the following problems when using the casting lining trolley: when the casting pipe is inserted into the casting mouth for layered casting, there is no structure on the outside of the casting mouth to support the casting pipe. When the casting pipe is casting concrete into the casting mouth, the pipe will shake. If there is no supporting and limiting structure and no handrails are used, the casting pipe is likely to be ejected from the inside of the casting mouth.

[0005] Utility Model Content

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a full-section casting lining trolley, including a casting lining trolley body, a plurality of arc-shaped fixed plates for limiting the casting pipe are arranged inside the casting lining trolley body, the arc-shaped fixed plates are symmetrically arranged in pairs, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the arc-shaped fixed plate, a ratchet is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod, a pawl is provided on the top of the ratchet, a plurality of fixed protrusions are fixedly connected to the outside of the casting lining trolley body, and an arc-shaped groove adapted to the arc-shaped fixed plate is provided inside the fixed protrusion.

[0007] Preferably, a plurality of protective covers are fixedly connected to the interior of the casting lining trolley body, a pull rope is slidably connected to the interior of the protective cover, and the pull rope is fixedly connected to the outside of the pawl, and the protective cover is provided to protect the ratchet.

[0008] Preferably, a support rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the protective cover, a torsion spring is fixedly connected to the outside of the support rod, and the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the pawl. By providing the support rod to support the torsion spring, the torsion spring can operate more stably.

[0009] Preferably, the rotating rod is fixedly connected to one side of the inner part of the protective cover, and the ratchet is arranged inside the protective cover. The rotating rod is arranged to support the arc-shaped fixing plate, so that the arc-shaped fixing plate can fix the casting pipe.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of pouring ports are provided on the outer side of the pouring lining trolley body, and the two arc-shaped fixing plates are respectively arranged on both sides of the pouring ports, so that the pouring of concrete in layers is facilitated by the provision of the pouring ports.

[0011] Preferably, one side of the arc-shaped fixing plate is set as an arc surface, and a support frame is fixedly connected to the inside of the casting lining trolley body, and the support frame is provided to support the casting lining trolley body.

[0012] Preferably, the cross-sectional shape of the casting lining trolley body is set to be semicircular, and the cross-sectional shape of the protective cover is set to be triangular, so that the support rod is supported by setting the cross-sectional shape of the protective cover to be triangular.

[0013] The utility model provides a full-section casting lining trolley, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. For the full-section casting lining trolley, the rotating rod rotates to drive the ratchet to rotate, so that the ratchet can only rotate in one direction. At this time, the arc-shaped fixing plate is just inserted into the arc-shaped groove when it rotates. Since the arc-shaped fixing plate and the arc-shaped groove are adapted to each other, the casting pipe can be fixed by the arc-shaped fixing plate. This structure is beneficial to fixing the casting pipe and can avoid the need for manual support when the casting pipe passes through the pouring port for casting, which wastes manpower. Once the manual support is released, the casting pipe is easy to separate from the pouring port, causing the concrete in the casting pipe to fly out.

[0015] 2. For the full-section casting lining trolley, the casting pipe is pulled out from the inside of the pouring port. After the casting pipe is pulled out, the pawl is subjected to the rebound force of the torsion spring, which can drive the pawl and the ratchet to fit together. This structure is beneficial to resetting the pawl position to limit the ratchet, so as to facilitate the fixation of the casting pipe next time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the protective cover of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the pawl of the present invention;

[0019] FIG4 is a schematic structural diagram of the ratchet of the present invention.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Casting lining trolley body; 2. Rotating rod; 3. Arc-shaped fixing plate; 4. Ratchet; 5. Pawl; 6. Torsion spring; 7. Support rod; 8. Fixing protrusion; 9. Arc-shaped groove; 10. Pull rope; 11. Protective cover; 12. Support frame; 13. Casting gate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The embodiment of the utility model provides a full-section casting lining trolley.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1, 2, 3 and 4, which include a casting lining trolley body 1. The casting lining trolley body 1 is internally provided with a plurality of arc-shaped fixed plates 3 for limiting the casting pipe. The arc-shaped fixed plates 3 are symmetrically arranged in pairs. A rotating rod 2 is fixedly connected to the interior of the arc-shaped fixed plates 3. A ratchet 4 is fixedly connected to the exterior of the rotating rod 2. A pawl 5 is provided on the top of the ratchet 4. A plurality of fixed protrusions 8 are fixedly connected to the exterior of the casting lining trolley body 1. An arc-shaped groove 9 is provided inside the fixed protrusion 8 to match the arc-shaped fixed plate 3. A plurality of protective covers 11 are fixedly connected to the interior of the casting lining trolley body 1. A pull rope 10 is slidably connected to the inside of the protective cover 11, and the pull rope 10 is fixedly connected to the outside of the pawl 5. The protective cover 11 is provided to protect the ratchet 4. The rotating rod 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the inside of the protective cover 11. The ratchet 4 is provided inside the protective cover 11. The rotating rod 2 is provided to support the arc-shaped fixed plate 3, so that the arc-shaped fixed plate 3 can fix the casting pipe. A plurality of pouring ports 13 are provided on the outside of the casting lining trolley body 1. Two arc-shaped fixed plates 3 are respectively provided on both sides of the pouring port 13. The pouring port 13 is provided to facilitate the layered casting of concrete.

[0023] When the cam 13 is in the closed position, the cam 13 is in the closed position, and the cam 13 is in the open position, so that the cam 13 is in the open position, and the cam 13 is in the open position, so that the cam 13 is in the open position, and the cam 13 is in the open position, so that the cam 13 is in the open position, and the cam 13 is in the open position, so that the cam 13 is in the open position, and the cam 13 is in the open position, so that the cam 13 is in the open position, and the cam 13 is in the open position, so that the cam 13 is in the open position, and the cam 13 is in the open position, so that the cam 13 is in the open position,

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1, 2, 3 and 4 again. A support rod 7 is fixedly connected to the inside of the protective cover 11, and a torsion spring 6 is fixedly connected to the outside of the support rod 7. The torsion spring 6 is fixedly connected to the inside of the pawl 5. The support rod 7 is provided to support the torsion spring 6, so that the torsion spring 6 can run more stably. One side of the arc-shaped fixed plate 3 is set as an arc surface, and a support frame 12 is fixedly connected to the inside of the casting lining trolley body 1. The support frame 12 is provided to support the casting lining trolley body 1. The cross-sectional shape of the casting lining trolley body 1 is set to a semicircular shape, and the cross-sectional shape of the protective cover 11 is set to a triangle. The cross-sectional shape of the protective cover 11 is set to a triangle to support the support rod 7.

[0025] Specifically, when the casting tube needs to be pulled out, the pull rope 10 can be pulled, and the pull rope 10 drives the pawl 5 to rotate. At this time, the ratchet 4 loses the limit of the pawl 5, and the casting tube is pulled out from the inside of the pouring port 13. After the casting tube is pulled out, the pawl 5 is subjected to the rebound force of the torsion spring 6, which can drive the pawl 5 and the ratchet 4 to fit together. This structure is beneficial to resetting the position of the pawl 5 to limit the ratchet 4, so as to facilitate the fixation of the casting tube next time.

[0026] Working principle: The rotation of the arc-shaped fixing plate 3 drives the rotating rod 2 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating rod 2 drives the ratchet 4 to rotate. At this time, since the pawl 5 is limited by the ratchet 4, the ratchet 4 can only rotate in one direction. At this time, when the arc-shaped fixing plate 3 rotates, the arc-shaped fixing plate 3 is just stuck into the arc-shaped groove 9. Since the arc-shaped fixing plate 3 and the arc-shaped groove 9 are adapted to each other, the casting pipe can be fixed by the arc-shaped fixing plate 3.

[0027] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in this invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A full-section casting lining trolley, comprising a casting lining trolley body (1), characterized in that: A plurality of arc-shaped fixing plates (3) for limiting the position of the casting pipe are arranged inside the casting lining trolley body (1), and the arc-shaped fixing plates (3) are symmetrically arranged in pairs. A rotating rod (2) is fixedly connected inside the arc-shaped fixing plates (3), and a ratchet (4) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod (2). A ratchet pawl (5) is arranged on the top of the ratchet (4). A plurality of fixing protrusions (8) are fixedly connected to the outside of the casting lining trolley body (1), and an arc-shaped groove (9) adapted to the arc-shaped fixing plate (3) is provided inside the fixing protrusion (8).

2. A full-section casting lining trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of protective covers (11) are fixedly connected inside the casting lining trolley body (1), a pull rope (10) is slidably connected inside the protective cover (11), and the pull rope (10) is fixedly connected to the outside of the ratchet (5).

3. A full-section casting lining trolley according to claim 2, characterized in that: A support rod (7) is fixedly connected inside the protective cover (11), a torsion spring (6) is fixedly connected outside the support rod (7), and the torsion spring (6) is fixedly connected inside the ratchet (5).

4. A full-section casting lining trolley according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating rod (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the interior of the protective cover (11), and the ratchet (4) is arranged inside the protective cover (11).

5. The full-section casting lining trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of pouring ports (13) are provided on the outside of the pouring lining trolley body (1), and the two arc-shaped fixing plates (3) are respectively arranged on both sides of the pouring ports (13).

6. The full-section casting lining trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the arc-shaped fixing plate (3) is arranged as an arc surface, and a support frame (12) is fixedly connected inside the casting lining trolley body (1).

7. A full-section casting lining trolley according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cross-sectional shape of the casting lining trolley body (1) is set to be a semicircle, and the cross-sectional shape of the protective cover (11) is set to be a triangle.

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