Supporting column, process apparatus module and construction method therefor

Abstract

The present invention provides a supporting column, comprising a first column section and a second column section. The first column section and the second column section of the supporting column are used to support between two adjacent horizontal modules of a process device module, and / or between one of the horizontal modules of the process apparatus module and a site. One end of the first column section and one end of the second column section are in sliding contact with each other, and are detachably connected. The sum of the length of the first column section, the length of the second column section and the longitudinal distance between the first column section and the second column section which are in sliding contact with each other is greater than the distance between two adjacent horizontal modules in the longitudinal direction of the supporting column. When the supporting column is to be disassembled after assembly of the horizontal modules and other modules is completed, the first column section is disconnected from the site below or a lower installed horizontal module, then the second column section is disconnected from the upper installed horizontal module, and then the first column section and the second column section are unfastened at the junction where the two are joined, so that the first column section and the second column section are in sliding contact and approach each other, thereby enabling the whole supporting column to be removed in an efficient and labor-saving manner.

Description

Support column, process device module and construction method thereof

[0001] Citation of Related Applications

[0002] This application claims priority to a prior invention patent application filed in China with an application date of December 29, 2023, application number 202311862140.5, and invention name “A support column, process equipment module and construction method thereof”. The entire contents of the prior application are incorporated herein by reference. Technical Field

[0003] The present invention relates to the field of structural engineering technology, and in particular to a support column, a process device module, and a method for constructing a horizontal module such as a pipe gallery between two vertical modules of a process device using the support column. Background Art

[0004] In the construction of a modular factory using process equipment modules, it is necessary to transport the individual modules of the process equipment modules to the construction site, use support columns to support the modules, and then connect and assemble the modules. After assembly is completed, the support columns are removed. However, general support columns have a complex structure and are not easy to install and disassemble. As shown in Figure 1, during installation, the support columns need to be connected between two adjacent modules (at X in Figure 1) to put them under pressure. After the modules are assembled, the modules are fixed to each other, and the support columns have already borne a certain load. When removing the support columns, it is difficult to remove them smoothly, making construction operations inconvenient.

[0005] Summary of the Invention

[0006] Based on this, it is necessary to propose a support column that is easy to assemble and disassemble, has a simple structure and provides stable support to address the problem of inconvenience in installing and disassembling the support column.

[0007] The present invention provides a support column, which includes a first column section and a second column section, wherein the first column section and the second column section are used to support between two adjacent horizontal modules of a process device module and / or between a horizontal module of the process device module and a site; one end of the first column section is arranged in sliding contact with one end of the second column section and is detachably connected; the sum of the length of the first column section, the length of the second column section, and the longitudinal sliding contact distance between the first column section and the second column section is greater than the longitudinal distance between two adjacent horizontal modules of the support column.

[0008] In one embodiment, a first inclined plate is provided at one end of the first column segment, a first connecting portion is provided at the other end of the first column segment, a second inclined plate is provided at one end of the second column segment, and a second connecting portion is provided at the other end of the second column segment. The first inclined plate and the second inclined plate are inclined at the same angle relative to the first column segment and the second column segment respectively, and the first inclined plate and the second inclined plate are arranged opposite to each other and are detachably connected; the first connecting portion is used for detachably connecting to the horizontal module of the lower site or the lower layer of the process equipment module, and the second connecting portion is used for detachably connecting to the horizontal module of the upper layer of the process equipment module.

[0009] In one embodiment, the inclination angles of the first inclined plate and the second inclined plate are 10 degrees to 45 degrees.

[0010] In one embodiment, the first column segment and the second column segment are both steel sections; and / or the first inclined plate and the second inclined plate are integrally formed with the first column segment and the second column segment respectively.

[0011] In one embodiment, the first inclined plate and the second inclined plate are connected by threads.

[0012] The present invention also provides a process equipment module, characterized in that it includes: at least two horizontal modules; at least one first vertical module and at least one second vertical module, the first vertical module and the second vertical module are both provided with at least two layers of working space, the number of the horizontal modules is the same as the number of layers of the first vertical module and the number of layers of the second vertical module, each layer of the first vertical module and the second vertical module are connected through a horizontal module, and the horizontal module and the first vertical module and the second vertical module are detachably connected; a plurality of support columns as described in any of the aforementioned embodiments, the support columns are used to support between two adjacent horizontal modules of the process equipment module and / or between the horizontal module of the process equipment module and the site when assembling the process equipment module, the first column section and the second column section of the support column are respectively detachably connected to two adjacent horizontal modules, and the first column section of one of the plurality of support columns is detachably connected to the site.

[0013] In one embodiment, the horizontal module includes a frame structure and at least two connecting beams, the two connecting beams are connected to the frame structure and are arranged on opposite sides of the frame structure, and the horizontal module is connected to the first vertical module and the second vertical module through the connecting beams; the frame structure is provided with at least one layer of pipe gallery, the pipe gallery is used for arranging pipelines, and the opposite sides of the pipe gallery are connected with a bridge; and / or, an aisle space is left between each two adjacent horizontal modules.

[0014] In one embodiment, the process device module also includes a connecting structure, the first vertical module is provided with a first docking part, the second vertical module is provided with a second docking part, and the first docking part and the second docking part are both detachably connected to the connecting beam of the horizontal module through the connecting structure.

[0015] In one embodiment, when there are multiple first vertical modules and multiple second vertical modules, the multiple first vertical modules are arranged side by side along the first direction and connected in sequence, the multiple second vertical modules are arranged side by side along the first direction and connected in sequence, the length of the horizontal module in the first direction is greater than or equal to the sum of the lengths of the multiple first vertical modules arranged side by side in the first direction, or the length of the horizontal module in the first direction is greater than or equal to the sum of the lengths of the multiple second vertical modules arranged side by side in the first direction; the opposite sides of each horizontal module are respectively connected to the first vertical module and the second vertical module of each layer.

[0016] In one embodiment, the process device module further includes a splicing assembly, wherein the first vertical module includes a plurality of interconnected first horizontal beams and first longitudinal beams, and the first longitudinal beams of each adjacent two first vertical modules are threadedly connected via the splicing assembly; and / or, the second vertical module includes a plurality of interconnected second horizontal beams and second longitudinal beams, and the second longitudinal beams of each adjacent two second vertical modules are threadedly connected via the splicing assembly.

[0017] In one embodiment, the splicing assembly includes a pad and at least two fasteners, the pad is arranged between each two adjacent first longitudinal beams, and each two adjacent first longitudinal beams are connected by at least two fasteners; and / or, the pad is arranged between each two adjacent second longitudinal beams, and each two adjacent second longitudinal beams are connected by at least two fasteners.

[0018] The present invention also provides a method for constructing a process equipment module, comprising: connecting the first column section and the second column section of the support column, connecting the horizontal modules of each layer with the first vertical module and the second vertical module under the support of the support column, and after the horizontal modules of each layer are respectively connected with the first vertical module and the second vertical module, removing the support column.

[0019] In one embodiment, the invention is characterized in that it further includes: assembling the first layer: installing the end of the first column section of the support column away from the second column section on the site, connecting the second column section to the horizontal module so that the horizontal module is supported on the site, and connecting the opposite sides of the horizontal module to the first vertical module and the second vertical module respectively; assembling layer by layer from bottom to top based on the first layer: connecting the first column section of the support column to the second column section, connecting the first column section and the second column section to two adjacent horizontal modules on the upper and lower layers respectively, and connecting the opposite sides of each horizontal module to the first vertical module and the second vertical module respectively from bottom to top; dismantling the support column: after the horizontal modules on each layer are connected to the first vertical module and the second vertical module respectively, disconnecting the first column section from the site below or the installed horizontal module on the lower layer, disconnecting the second column section from the installed horizontal module on the upper layer, disconnecting the first column section and the second column section of each support column, and pushing the first column section and the second column section to slide in contact and approach each other in the longitudinal direction of the support column, so that the entire support column is unloaded.

[0020] When supporting the horizontal module to be installed, the support column of the present invention first connects the first column section and the second column section, and then fixes the end of the first column section away from the second column section to the site below or the installed lower horizontal module. Afterwards, the second column section is connected and fixed to the horizontal module to be installed, and multiple support columns are used to connect to the horizontal module to be installed at different positions in the same way to achieve stable support for the horizontal module to be installed. After the horizontal module is assembled with the remaining modules, the support column needs to be disassembled. During disassembly, the first column section is disconnected from the site below or the installed lower horizontal module, the second column section is disconnected from the installed horizontal module above, and then the connection between the first column section and the second column section is loosened. Thereafter, the first column section and the second column section are pushed so that the two come into sliding contact and approach each other, so that the entire support column can be unloaded, that is, it no longer bears the weight of the horizontal module above, and can therefore be easily disassembled, which is simple to operate and saves time and effort. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] FIG. 1 is a schematic elevational view showing a process equipment module according to the prior art.

[0022] FIG. 2 is a schematic elevation view showing a process device module according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0023] FIG. 3 is a schematic plan view showing a process equipment module according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0024] FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the overall structure of a process device module in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0025] FIG. 5 is a partial structural diagram showing a process device module in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0026] FIG6 is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the support column and the horizontal module, the first vertical module and the second vertical module in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0027] FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the support column and the horizontal module in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0028] FIG8 is a structural diagram showing a first vertical module of a process device module in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0029] FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram showing the connection between two first vertical modules of a process device module in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0030] FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram showing a splicing assembly between two first vertical modules of a process device module in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0031] FIG. 11 is a structural diagram showing a horizontal module of a process device module in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0032] FIG. 12 is a schematic transverse cross-sectional view of a horizontal module of a process device module according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0033] FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the first vertical module and the horizontal module of the process device module in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0034] FIG14 is an enlarged schematic diagram showing the connection structure between the first vertical module and the horizontal module in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0035] FIG15 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram showing a connection structure between a first vertical module and a horizontal module in one embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The following detailed description of the technical solutions and effects of the present invention is given through specific embodiments. The following embodiments are only used to illustrate the content of the present invention, and the invention is not limited to the following embodiments or examples. Simple changes made to the present invention by applying the concept of the present invention are all within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.

[0037] Referring to Figures 5 to 7, Figure 5 is a partial structural diagram of a process equipment module according to one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 is a schematic diagram illustrating the connection between a support column 6 and a horizontal module 2, a first vertical module 1, and a second vertical module 3 according to one embodiment of the present invention; and Figure 7 is a schematic diagram illustrating the connection between a support column 6 and a horizontal module 2 according to one embodiment of the present invention. A support column 6 according to one embodiment of the present invention comprises a first column segment 6a and a second column segment 6b. The first column segment 6a and the second column segment 6b of the support column 6 are configured to support between two adjacent horizontal modules 2 of the process equipment module, or between a horizontal module 2 of the process equipment module and a site. One end of the first column segment 6a is arranged in sliding contact with one end of the second column segment 6b and is detachably connected. The sum of the length of the first column segment 6a, the length of the second column segment 6b, and the longitudinal sliding contact distance between the first column segment 6a and the second column segment 6b is greater than the longitudinal distance between two adjacent horizontal modules 2 of the support column 6. When using support columns 6 to support the horizontal module 2 to be installed, the first column segment 6a and the second column segment 6b are connected. The end of the first column segment 6a, away from the second column segment 6b, is then secured to the ground below or to the already installed horizontal module 2 below. The second column segment 6b is then secured to the horizontal module 2 to be installed. Multiple support columns 6 are then used to connect to the horizontal module 2 to be installed at different locations in the same manner to provide stable support for the horizontal module 2 to be installed. After the horizontal module 2 is assembled with the remaining modules, the support columns 6 need to be disassembled. To disassemble, the first column segment 6a is disconnected from the ground below or the already installed horizontal module 2 below, and the second column segment 6b is disconnected from the installed horizontal module 2 above. The connection between the first column segment 6a and the second column segment 6b is then loosened. The first column segment 6a and the second column segment 6b are then pushed together, causing them to slide into contact and move closer together. This unloads the entire support column 6, meaning it no longer bears the weight of the horizontal module 2 above, allowing it to be easily removed. This is a simple operation that saves time and effort.

[0038] To achieve sliding contact between the first column segment 6a and the second column segment 6b, in one embodiment, a first inclined plate 6c is provided at one end of the first column segment 6a, a first connecting portion 6e is provided at the other end of the first column segment 6a, a second inclined plate 6d is provided at one end of the second column segment 6b, and a second connecting portion 6f is provided at the other end of the second column segment 6b. The first inclined plate 6c and the second inclined plate 6d are inclined at the same angle relative to the first column segment 6a and the second column segment 6b, respectively, and are disposed opposite each other and detachably connected. The first connecting portion 6e is configured to detachably connect to the horizontal module 2 of the lower floor or the lower level of the process equipment module, and the second connecting portion 6f is configured to detachably connect to the horizontal module 2 of the upper floor of the process equipment module. With the first connecting portion 6e connected to the lower floor or the lower level horizontal module 2 and the second connecting portion 6f connected to the upper level horizontal module 2, the entire support column 6 is installed and fixed. When the first column segment 6a and the second column segment 6b are connected, the first inclined plate 6c of the first column segment 6a and the second inclined plate 6d of the second column segment 6b may fully or partially overlap in terms of their inclination angles. Therefore, when disassembling the support column 6, the first column segment 6a and the second column segment 6b are pushed to slide closer together, shortening the entire support column 6 in the longitudinal direction and allowing for easy removal.

[0039] Optionally, the first inclined plate 6c and the second inclined plate 6d, the first connecting portion 6e and the ground below or the lower horizontal module 2, and the second connecting portion 6f and the upper horizontal module 2 are all connected and fixed by threaded connectors. Optionally, the threaded connectors are multiple screws or bolts.

[0040] In one embodiment, the inclination angle of the first inclined plate and the second inclined plate is 10 degrees to 45 degrees. Optionally, the inclination angle of the first inclined plate and the second inclined plate is 10 degrees, 15 degrees, 20 degrees, 25 degrees, 30 degrees, 35 degrees, 40 degrees, or 45 degrees.

[0041] In one embodiment, the first column segment 6a and the second column segment 6b are both made of section steel. Optionally, the first inclined plate 6c and the second inclined plate 6d are integrally formed with the first column segment 6a and the second column segment 6b, respectively.

[0042] Optionally, in one embodiment, an extension plate is provided at one end of the first column segment 6a, and a slide groove is provided at one end of the second column segment 6b, wherein the extension plate and the slide groove are arranged in sliding contact and are detachably connected. When disassembling the support column 6, the first column segment 6a is disconnected from the underlying site or the installed lower horizontal module 2, and the second column segment 6b is disconnected from the installed upper horizontal module 2. The connection between the extension plate of the first column segment 6a and the slide groove of the second column segment 6b is then loosened. The first column segment 6a and the second column segment 6b are then pushed so that they come into sliding contact and approach each other, which can also achieve the effect of easily unloading the support column 6.

[0043] The present invention also provides a process device module. Refer to Figure 1, which is a process device module in the prior art. The modules are fixedly connected by columns, and there are many steel structures at the connection points, which takes up a large space. The process device module provided by the present invention reasonably divides each module, improves space utilization, and is convenient for transportation and assembly. Refer to Figures 2 to 8 and 11. Figure 2 is a schematic elevation diagram of a process device module in one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 is a schematic plan diagram of a process device module in one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 4 is an overall structural diagram of a process device module in one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 5 is a partial structural diagram of a process device module in one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the support column 6 and the horizontal module 2, the first vertical module 1 and the second vertical module 3 in one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the support column 6 and the horizontal module 2 in one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 8 is a structural diagram of the first vertical module 1 of the process device module in one embodiment of the present invention, and Figure 11 is a structural diagram of the horizontal module 2 of the process device module in one embodiment of the present invention. A process device module provided by the present invention includes: at least two horizontal modules 2; at least one first vertical module 1 and at least one second vertical module 3, the first vertical module 1 and the second vertical module 3 are both provided with at least two layers of working space, the number of the horizontal modules 2 is the same as the number of layers of the first vertical module 1 and the number of layers of the second vertical module 3, each layer of the first vertical module 1 and the second vertical module 3 are connected by a horizontal module 2, and the horizontal module 2 and the first vertical module 1 and the second vertical module 3 are detachably connected; a plurality of support columns 6 as described above, the support columns 6 are used to support between two adjacent horizontal modules 2 of the process device module and / or between the horizontal module 2 of the process device module and the site when assembling the process device module, the first column segment 6a and the second column segment 6b of the support column 6 are respectively detachably connected to the two adjacent horizontal modules 2, and the first column segment 6a of one of the multiple support columns 6 is detachably connected to the site.

[0044] Each horizontal module 2, first vertical module 1 and second vertical module 3 of the above-mentioned process device module can be installed as a separate individual in advance before transportation, so as to improve the efficiency of transportation and save the assembly time spent on the construction site. After being transported to the construction site, when the process device module is assembled, the first column section 6a and the second column section 6b of the support column 6 are connected, and the horizontal modules 2 of each layer are connected to the first vertical module 1 and the second vertical module 3 under the support of the support column 6. After the horizontal modules 2 of each layer are respectively connected to the first vertical module 1 and the second vertical module 3, the support column 6 is removed, and the assembly of the process device module is completed. Among them, the horizontal module 2 plays the role of connecting the first vertical module 1 and the second vertical module 3, and at the same time can connect the working spaces of each layer of the first vertical module 1 and the second vertical module 3 for the passage of workers, thereby improving space utilization.

[0045] As shown in Figures 11 and 12, Figure 11 is a structural diagram of the horizontal module 2 of the process device module in one embodiment of the present invention, and Figure 12 is a transverse cross-sectional schematic diagram of the horizontal module 2 of the process device module in one embodiment of the present invention. In one embodiment, the horizontal module 2 includes a frame structure and at least two connecting beams, the two connecting beams are connected to the frame structure and are arranged on opposite sides of the frame structure, and the horizontal module 2 is connected to the first vertical module 1 and the second vertical module 3 through the connecting beams; the frame structure is provided with at least one layer of pipe gallery, the pipe gallery is used to arrange pipelines 2a, and the opposite sides of the pipe gallery are connected with bridges 2b. The space utilization rate of the horizontal module 2 is improved by providing the pipe gallery and bridge 2b.

[0046] Furthermore, an aisle 2c space is left between every two adjacent horizontal modules 2. Specifically, the aisle 2c space is between the upper surface of the frame structure of the lower horizontal module 2 and the lower surface of the frame structure of the upper horizontal module 2, which can be used for workers to pass through.

[0047] In one embodiment, when the horizontal module 2 is provided with a plurality of the connecting beams, the plurality of the connecting beams are arranged in parallel or nearly in parallel on the frame structure.

[0048] In order to achieve a reliable connection between the first vertical module 1 and the second vertical module 3, as shown in Figures 11 to 15, Figure 11 is a structural diagram of the horizontal module 2 of the process device module in one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 12 is a transverse cross-sectional schematic diagram of the horizontal module 2 of the process device module in one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 13 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the first vertical module 1 and the horizontal module 2 of the process device module in one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 14 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the connection structure 5 between the first vertical module 1 and the horizontal module 2 in one embodiment of the present invention, and Figure 15 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the connection structure 5 between the first vertical module 1 and the horizontal module 2 in one embodiment of the present invention. In one embodiment, the process device module further includes a connection structure 5, the first vertical module 1 is provided with a first docking portion, and the second vertical module 3 is provided with a second docking portion, and the first docking portion and the second docking portion are both detachably connected to the connecting beam of the horizontal module 2 through the connection structure 5.

[0049] Furthermore, the connection structure 5 includes a first composite plate 5a, a second composite plate 5b, and a third composite plate 5c. The first and second joints, and the connecting crossbeam are all I-shaped steel beams. The I-shaped steel beam includes an upper flange, a web, and a lower flange. The upper flange of the first joint and the upper flange of the connecting crossbeam are simultaneously sandwiched in the first composite plate 5a, the web of the first joint and the web of the connecting crossbeam are simultaneously sandwiched in the second composite plate 5b, and the lower flange of the first joint and the lower flange of the connecting crossbeam are simultaneously sandwiched in the third composite plate 5c. Compared with the column-to-column connection between modules in the prior art, this connection structure 5 provides more stable force transmission and can meet process requirements. The structural calculation and node design can meet domestic design standards and meet industry drawing review requirements. Optionally, the first composite plate 5a, the second composite plate 5b, and the third composite plate 5c are all arranged in pairs.

[0050] As shown in Figures 4 and 5, in one embodiment, when there are multiple first vertical modules 1 and multiple second vertical modules 3, multiple first vertical modules 1 are arranged side by side along the first direction and connected in sequence, multiple second vertical modules 3 are arranged side by side along the first direction and connected in sequence, the length of the horizontal module 2 in the first direction is greater than or equal to the sum of the lengths of the multiple first vertical modules 1 arranged side by side in the first direction, or the length of the horizontal module 2 in the first direction is greater than or equal to the sum of the lengths of the multiple second vertical modules 3 arranged side by side in the first direction; the opposite sides of each horizontal module 2 are respectively connected to the first vertical module 1 and the second vertical module 3 of each layer.

[0051] As shown in Figures 4, 9, and 10, Figure 9 is a schematic diagram illustrating the connection between two first vertical modules 1 of a process device module according to one embodiment of the present invention, and Figure 10 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram illustrating a splicing assembly 4 between two first vertical modules 1 of a process device module according to one embodiment of the present invention. In one embodiment, the process device module further comprises a splicing assembly 4, wherein the first vertical module 1 comprises a plurality of interconnected first transverse beams 1a and first longitudinal beams 1b, and the first longitudinal beams 1b of each adjacent two first vertical modules 1 are threadedly connected via the splicing assembly 4.

[0052] Optionally, the second vertical module 3 includes a plurality of second transverse beams and second longitudinal beams connected to each other, and the second longitudinal beams of every two adjacent second vertical modules 3 are threadedly connected via the splicing assembly 4 .

[0053] Furthermore, the splicing assembly 4 includes a backing plate and at least two fasteners, wherein the backing plate is disposed between each two adjacent first longitudinal beams 1b, and each two adjacent first longitudinal beams 1b are connected by at least two fasteners. Optionally, the fasteners are threaded connectors.

[0054] Optionally, the pad is disposed between every two adjacent second longitudinal beams, and every two adjacent second longitudinal beams are connected by at least two fasteners.

[0055] The present invention also provides a method for constructing a process equipment module, comprising: connecting the first column segment 6a and the second column segment 6b of the support column 6, connecting the horizontal modules 2 of each layer to the first vertical modules 1 and the second vertical modules 3 under the support of the support column 6, and removing the support column 6 after the horizontal modules 2 of each layer are respectively connected to the first vertical modules 1 and the second vertical modules 3. This method for constructing a process equipment module also has the beneficial effects of the support column 6 and the process equipment module described above, and will not be described in detail here.

[0056] In one embodiment, the method for constructing a process equipment module further comprises:

[0057] Assembling the first layer: Install the end of the first column segment 6a of the support column 6 away from the second column segment 6b on the site, connect the second column segment 6b to the horizontal module 2 so that the horizontal module 2 is supported on the site, and connect the opposite sides of the horizontal module 2 to the first vertical module 1 and the second vertical module 3 respectively;

[0058] Based on the first layer, assemble layer by layer from bottom to top: connect the first column segment 6a of the support column 6 with the second column segment 6b, respectively connect the first column segment 6a and the second column segment 6b to the two adjacent horizontal modules 2 on the upper and lower layers, and connect the opposite sides of each horizontal module 2 to the first vertical module 1 and the second vertical module 3 layer by layer from bottom to top;

[0059] Dismantle the support column 6: After the horizontal modules 2 of each layer are respectively connected to the first vertical module 1 and the second vertical module 3, disconnect the first column segment 6a from the site below or the installed lower horizontal module 2, disconnect the second column segment 6b from the installed horizontal module 2 on the upper layer, disconnect the first column segment 6a and the second column segment 6b of each support column 6, push the first column segment 6a and the second column segment 6b to slide in contact and approach each other in the longitudinal direction of the support column 6, so that the entire support column 6 is unloaded.

[0060] It should also be noted that the various specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments can be combined in any appropriate manner without contradiction.

[0061] Reference Signs List 1 First vertical module 2 Horizontal module 3 Second vertical module 4 Splicing assembly 5 Connection structure 6 Support column 1a First transverse beam 1b First longitudinal beam 2a Pipeline 2b Bridge 2c Aisle 5a First combination plate 5b Second combination plate 5c Third combination plate 6a First column segment 6b Second column segment 6c First inclined plate 6d Second inclined plate 6e First connecting portion 6f Second connecting portion

Claims

1. A support column, characterized in that, The support column includes a first column section and a second column section. The first column section and the second column section are used to support between two adjacent horizontal modules of the process device module and / or support between the horizontal module of the process device module and the site. One end of the first column section is in sliding contact with one end of the second column section and is detachably connected. The sum of the length of the first column section, the length of the second column section, and the sliding contact distance in the longitudinal direction between the first column section and the second column section is greater than the distance in the longitudinal direction of the support column between two adjacent horizontal modules.

2. The support column according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the first column section is provided with a first inclined plate, and the other end of the first column section is provided with a first connection portion. One end of the second column section is provided with a second inclined plate, and the other end of the second column section is provided with a second connection portion. The first inclined plate and the second inclined plate are inclined relative to the first column section and the second column section at the same angle respectively, and the first inclined plate and the second inclined plate are oppositely arranged and detachably connected. The first connection portion is used to be detachably connected to the lower site or the lower horizontal module of the process device module, and the second connection portion is used to be detachably connected to the upper horizontal module of the process device module.

3. The support column according to claim 2, wherein The inclination angles of the first inclined plate and the second inclined plate are 10 degrees to 45 degrees.

4. The support column according to claim 2, characterized in that, Both the first column section and the second column section are steel profiles; and / or, The first inclined plate and the second inclined plate are integrally formed with the first column section and the second column section respectively.

5. The support column according to claim 2, wherein The connection between the first inclined plate and the second inclined plate is a threaded connection.

6. A process device module, characterized in that, Comprising: At least two horizontal modules; At least one first vertical module and at least one second vertical module. Both the first vertical module and the second vertical module are provided with at least two layers of working spaces. The number of horizontal modules is the same as the number of layers of the first vertical module and the number of layers of the second vertical module. Each layer between the first vertical module and the second vertical module is communicated by one horizontal module. The horizontal module is detachably connected to the first vertical module and the second vertical module. A plurality of support columns as described in any one of claims 1 to 5. The support columns are used to support between two adjacent horizontal modules of the process device module and / or support between the horizontal module of the process device module and the site when assembling the process device module. The first column section and the second column section of the support column are respectively detachably connected to two adjacent horizontal modules. One of the first column sections of a plurality of support columns is detachably connected to the site.

7. The process device module according to claim 6, characterized in that, The horizontal module includes a frame structure and at least two connecting crossbeams. The two connecting crossbeams are connected to the frame structure and are arranged on opposite sides of the frame structure. The horizontal module is connected to the first vertical module and the second vertical module through the connecting crossbeams. The frame structure is provided with at least one layer of pipe gallery for arranging pipelines, and cable bridges are connected to opposite sides of the pipe gallery; and / or, There is an aisle space left between every two adjacent horizontal modules.

8. The process device module according to claim 7, characterized in that, The process device module further includes a connection structure. The first vertical module is provided with a first docking portion, and the second vertical module is provided with a second docking portion. Both the first docking portion and the second docking portion are detachably connected to the connection cross beam of the horizontal module through the connection structure.

9. The process device module according to claim 6, characterized in that, When multiple first vertical modules and multiple second vertical modules are provided, the multiple first vertical modules are arranged side by side and connected in sequence along a first direction, and the multiple second vertical modules are arranged side by side and connected in sequence along the first direction. The length of the horizontal module in the first direction is greater than or equal to the sum of the lengths of the multiple first vertical modules arranged side by side in the first direction, or the length of the horizontal module in the first direction is greater than or equal to the sum of the lengths of the multiple second vertical modules arranged side by side in the first direction; opposite sides of each horizontal module are respectively connected to the first vertical module and the second vertical module of each layer.

10. The process device module according to claim 6, characterized in that, The process device module further includes a splicing assembly. The first vertical module includes a plurality of first cross beams and first longitudinal beams connected to each other. The first longitudinal beams of every two adjacent first vertical modules are threadedly connected through the splicing assembly; and / or, The second vertical module includes a plurality of second cross beams and second longitudinal beams connected to each other. The second longitudinal beams of every two adjacent second vertical modules are threadedly connected through the splicing assembly.

11. The process device module according to claim 10, characterized in that, The splicing assembly includes a backing plate and at least two fasteners. The backing plate is disposed between every two adjacent first longitudinal beams, and every two adjacent first longitudinal beams are connected through at least two fasteners; and / or, The backing plate is disposed between every two adjacent second longitudinal beams, and every two adjacent second longitudinal beams are connected through at least two fasteners.

12. A method for constructing a process device module, using the process device module according to any one of claims 6 to 9, characterized in that, Including: Connect the first column section and the second column section of the support column. Each layer of the horizontal module is connected to the first vertical module and the second vertical module under the support of the support column, and after each layer of the horizontal module is respectively connected to the first vertical module and the second vertical module, the support column is removed.

13. The method for constructing the process device module according to claim 12, characterized in that, Further including: Assemble the first layer: Install one end of the first column section of the support column away from the second column section on the site, connect the second column section to the horizontal module so that the horizontal module is supported on the site, and respectively connect opposite sides of the horizontal module to the first vertical module and the second vertical module; Based on the first layer, assemble layer by layer from bottom to top: Connect the first column section of the support column to the second column section, connect the first column section and the second column section to two adjacent horizontal modules in the upper and lower layers respectively, and layer by layer from bottom to top, respectively connect opposite sides of each horizontal module to the first vertical module and the second vertical module; Demolish the support column: After each of the horizontal modules is connected to the first vertical module and the second vertical module respectively, disconnect the first column section from the underlying site or the installed lower horizontal module, disconnect the second column section from the upper horizontal module to be installed, disconnect the first column section and the second column section of each support column, and push the first column section and the second column section to slide into contact with each other and approach each other longitudinally of the support column, so that the entire support column is unloaded.

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