Portable drilling device for geological prospecting

By designing a detachable portable drilling device, the existing devices are not portable and have low sampling accuracy, and the effect of convenient movement and efficient layered sampling is achieved.

WO2025138822A1PCT designated stage Publication Date: 2025-07-03ANQING NORMAL UNIV

Patent Information

Application Number
PCT/CN2024/110055
Authority / Receiving Office
WO · WO
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-06
Publication Date
2025-07-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing geological prospecting drilling device is large in size and is not portable, and cannot be folded and stored, resulting in inconvenient transportation and movement. It requires multiple sampling to obtain soil samples of different depths. It is cumbersome in operation and high cost, and has low sampling accuracy.

Method used

A portable drilling device including a first support frame and a second support frame is designed. The device is folded and stored by a detachable flange and a connecting sleeve, combined with a shear lift and a universal wheel to improve portability, and layered sampling is achieved through a limit block driven by a rotating electric machine. A sampling slot is provided on the drill rod for accurate sampling.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the convenient movement and stability of the device, improves sampling accuracy and speed, reduces operational difficulty and cost, and can perform accurate sampling at different depths at the same time.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A portable drilling device for geological prospecting. The device comprises a first support frame (1), wherein a second support frame (2) is slidably connected to the interior of the left side of the first support frame; a storage box (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the first support frame; and a sampling groove (26) is embedded in the right side of a drill pipe (22). In the device, firstly, the second support frame is inserted into the first support frame, then a connection sleeve (14) is detached from a support column (9), a sleeve (21) is detached from a fixing device (18), the provided storage box is used for storage, and a limiting block (27) is driven by means of the rotation of a rotating electric motor (19) so as to open and close the sampling groove, thereby performing sampling.
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Description

A portable drilling device for geological prospecting Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of geological prospecting, and in particular to a portable drilling device for geological prospecting. Background Art

[0002] Geological prospecting refers to the geological prospecting projects carried out inside and outside the production mining area to increase new gold reserves, extend the service life of the mine, and further identify the geological structure and hydrogeology. The geological prospecting process often requires drilling and soil sampling, and in-depth research and preparation work are required for specific areas to provide a solid foundation for subsequent geological exploration and mineral resource assessment.

[0003] The existing geological prospecting drilling devices are generally large and fixed, not convenient to carry, and most of them are one-piece designs that cannot be folded and stored, which brings great pressure to subsequent transportation, movement, and carrying. Therefore, there are limitations. When sampling in prospecting projects, the sampling device is generally placed in the corresponding depth of the borehole to take samples. After taking samples, the device is taken out and then placed in another depth in the borehole to take samples. Multiple samplings are required to achieve sampling at different depths. The operation is cumbersome, time-consuming and labor-intensive, which increases the workload of the staff. At the same time, the machine is used frequently, which increases the cost investment. It is impossible to sample different depths in the borehole at the same time. When the drilling machine is taken out after drilling, the drilled soil is easy to fall into the hole and cannot be accurately sampled, so the sampling value has a large error.

[0004] Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a portable drilling device for geological prospecting.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: a portable drilling device for geological prospecting, comprising a first support frame, a second support frame is slidably connected to the inside of the left side of the first support frame, a fixed base is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom of the first support frame, a storage box is fixedly connected to the top of the first support frame, a box cover is rotatably connected to the top of the storage box, a scissor lift is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage box, four universal wheels are fixedly connected to the bottom of the scissor lift, the left side of the second support frame is fixedly connected to the support base, and a first method is embedded in the upper part of the support base. A flange, a support column is provided at the top of the first flange, a second flange is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the support column, a connecting sleeve is provided on the outer wall of the upper part of the support column, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting sleeve, a fixing device is provided at one end of the connecting block, a rotating motor is fixedly connected to the fixing device, a sleeve is threadedly connected to the bottom of the rotating motor, an extension shaft is threadedly connected to the bottom of the sleeve, a drill rod is threadedly connected to the bottom of the extension shaft, a sampling groove is embedded in the right side of the drill rod, a limiting block is provided on the sampling groove, and a drill bit is threadedly connected to the bottom of the drill rod.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] A third flange is provided on the outer ring of the bottom of the extension shaft.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] A fourth flange is embedded in the top of the drill rod.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The extension shaft is provided with a rotating thread ring.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] Two mounting seats are fixedly connected at both ends of the right side of the connecting sleeve.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] A fastener is threadedly connected between the two mounting seats.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] Connecting holes are evenly opened at corresponding positions on the first flange and the second flange, and the first flange and the second flange are fixed by threaded connection.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The bottoms of the first support frame and the second support frame are fixedly connected to two fixed bases.

[0021] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In the present invention, the second support frame is first inserted into the first support frame, and then the first flange and the second flange are removed. At this time, the pin in the connecting hole is removed, and the support column can be removed from the support base. Then the fastener is removed to remove the connecting sleeve from the support column. The sleeve can be removed from the fixing device and stored in the storage box of the device. Finally, the scissor lift is used to drive the universal wheel to extend and retract, so as to facilitate the movement of the device, thereby improving the portability and stability of the device. The provided disassembly and folding components are used to make the device arbitrarily adjusted between movable and fixed during daily carrying and transportation, thereby increasing the diversity and convenience of the device.

[0023] 2. In the present invention, the device uses a sampling slot to sample soil samples, which is convenient for detection. A sampling slot is provided on one side of the drill rod and the extension shaft rod. According to the height requirement of the sampling, the extension shaft rod can be added to the threaded connection above the drill rod, so that the position of the sampling slot is set according to the sampling position. The sampling slot drives the limit block on the sampling slot to open and close through the rotation of the rotating motor, so as to perform sampling. The rotating motor rotates clockwise to drive the limit block on the sampling slot to open and start sampling. The rotating motor rotates counterclockwise to drive the limit block on the sampling slot to close and complete the sampling, so that soil samples of different depths are retained in different sampling slots, and the deep and shallow layers of the soil or rock layer can be sampled in layers, thereby improving the sampling accuracy and speed of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] FIG1 is a perspective view of a portable drilling device for geological prospecting proposed by the present invention;

[0025] FIG2 is a cross-sectional view of a portable drilling device for geological prospecting proposed by the present invention;

[0026] FIG3 is a side view of a portable drilling device for geological prospecting proposed by the present invention;

[0027] FIG4 is an enlarged view of point A in FIG2 .

[0028] Legend:

[0029] 1. First support frame; 2. Second support frame; 3. Universal wheel; 4. Scissor lift; 5. Fixed base; 6. Storage box; 7. Box cover; 8. Support base; 9. Support column; 10. First flange; 11. Second flange; 12. Third flange; 13. Fourth flange; 14. Connecting sleeve; 15. Mounting seat; 16. Fastener; 17. Connecting block; 18. Fixing device; 19. Rotating motor; 20. Connecting hole; 21. Sleeve; 22. Drill rod; 23. Rotating thread ring; 24. Extended shaft; 25. Drill bit; 26. Sampling slot; 27. Limit block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention; the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be internal communication between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0032] 1-4, an embodiment of the present invention is provided: a portable drilling device for geological prospecting, comprising a first support frame 1, a second support frame 2 is slidably connected to the inside of the left side of the first support frame 1, the second support frame 2 is pulled out from the first support frame 1 during operation, and the second support frame 2 is inserted into the first support frame 1 when the operation is completed and the second support frame 2 needs to be moved, one end of the bottom of the first support frame 1 is fixedly connected to a fixed base 5, a storage box 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the first support frame 1, a box cover 7 is rotatably connected to the top of the storage box 6, and the storage box 6 is used to place parts removed from the device when the device needs to be moved, and then the box cover 7 is rotatably closed, a scissor lift 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage box 6, and four universal wheels 3 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the scissor lift 4, a support base 8 is fixedly connected to the left side of the second support frame 2, and a first flange 10 is embedded in the upper part of the support base 8. A support column 9 is provided at the top, and a second flange 11 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the support column 9. By removing the first flange 10 and the second flange 11, the support column 9 can be separated from the fixed base 5. A connecting sleeve 14 is provided on the outer wall of the upper part of the support column 9. A connecting block 17 is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting sleeve 14. A fixing device 18 is provided at one end of the connecting block 17. A rotating motor 19 is fixedly connected to the fixing device 18. The bottom of the rotating motor 19 is threadedly connected to a sleeve 21. The bottom of the sleeve 21 is threadedly connected to an extension shaft rod 24. Both the sleeve 21 and the extension shaft rod 24 are removable. The bottom of the extension shaft rod 24 is threadedly connected to a drill rod 22. A sampling slot 26 is embedded in the right side of the drill rod 22. By adjusting the number of the extension shaft rods 24, the sampling height and number of the sampling slots 26 can be adjusted. A limiting block 27 is provided on the sampling slot 26, and a drill bit 25 is threadedly connected to the bottom of the drill rod 22.

[0033] A third flange 12 is provided on the outer ring at the bottom of the extension shaft 24, and a fourth flange 13 is embedded in the top of the drill rod 22. The third flange 12 and the fourth flange 13 are detachable, so that the extension shaft 24 and the sleeve 21 can be separated. A rotating threaded ring 23 is provided on the extension shaft 24. Two mounting seats 15 are fixedly connected to the two ends of the right side of the connecting sleeve 14, and a fastener 16 is threadedly connected between the two mounting seats 15. Connecting holes 20 are evenly opened at corresponding positions on the first flange 10 and the second flange 11, and the first flange 10 and the second flange 11 are fixed by threaded connection. The bottoms of the first support frame 1 and the second support frame 2 are fixedly connected to the two fixed bases 5. The fastener 16 can be removed from the mounting seat 15, so that the connecting sleeve 14 can be removed from the support column 9, ensuring the detachability and convenience of the device.

[0034] Working principle: First, insert the second support frame 2 into the first support frame 1, and then remove the first flange 10 and the second flange 11. At this time, remove the pin in the connecting hole 20, and then the support column 9 can be removed from the support base 8. Then remove the fastener 16 to remove the connecting sleeve 14 from the support column 9. The sleeve 21 can be removed from the fixing device 18 and stored in the storage box 6 of the device. Finally, use the scissor lift 4 to drive the universal wheel 3 to extend and retract, which is convenient for moving the device, thereby improving the portability and stability of the device. The device uses the sampling slot 26 to sample the soil sample for easy detection. One side of the drill rod 22 and the extension shaft rod 24 are A sampling slot 26 is provided. According to the height requirement of sampling, an extension shaft rod 24 can be added to the threaded connection above the drill rod 22, so that the position of the sampling slot 26 is set according to the sampling position. The sampling slot 26 drives the limit block 27 on the sampling slot 26 to open and close through the rotation of the rotating motor 19, so as to carry out sampling. The rotating motor 19 rotates clockwise to drive the limit block 27 on the sampling slot 26 to open and start sampling. The rotating motor 19 rotates counterclockwise to drive the limit block 27 on the sampling slot 26 to close and end sampling, so that soil samples of different depths are retained in different sampling slots 26, so that the deep and shallow layers of the soil or rock layer can be sampled in layers.

[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A portable drilling device for geological prospecting, comprising a first support frame (1), characterized in that: A second support frame (2) is slidably connected to the inside of the left side of the first support frame (1). One end of the bottom of the first support frame (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed base (5). The top of the first support frame (1) is fixedly connected to a storage box (6). The top of the storage box (6) is rotatably connected to a box cover (7). The bottom of the storage box (6) is fixedly connected to a scissor lift (4). The bottom of the scissor lift (4) is fixedly connected to four universal wheels (3). The left side of the second support frame (2) is fixedly connected to a support base (8). A first flange (10) is embedded in the upper part of the support base (8). A support column (9) is provided at the top end of the first flange (10). A second flange (11) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the support column (9). A connecting sleeve (14) is sleeved on the outer wall of the upper part of the support column (9). A connecting block (17) is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting sleeve (14). A fixing device (18) is provided at one end of the connecting block (17). A rotary motor (19) is fixedly connected inside the fixing device (18). A sleeve (21) is threadedly connected to the bottom of the rotary motor (19). The bottom of the sleeve (21) is threadedly connected to an extension shaft rod (24). The bottom of the extension shaft rod (24) is threadedly connected to a drill rod (22). A sampling groove (26) is embedded in the right side of the drill rod (22). A limiting block (27) is provided on the sampling groove (26). A drill bit (25) is threadedly connected to the bottom of the drill rod (22).

2. The portable drilling device for geological prospecting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third flange (12) is provided on the outer circumference of the bottom of the extension shaft rod (24).

3. A portable drilling device for geological prospecting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fourth flange (13) is embedded in the top of the drill rod (22).

4. A portable drilling device for geological prospecting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotary thread ring (23) is provided on the extension shaft rod (24).

5. A portable drilling device for geological prospecting according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two mounting seats (15) are fixedly connected to both ends of the right side of the connecting sleeve (14).

6. The portable drilling device for geological prospecting according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fastener (16) is threadedly connected between the two mounting seats (15).

7. The portable drilling device for geological prospecting according to claim 1, characterized in that: Corresponding positions on the first flange (10) and the second flange (11) are evenly provided with connecting holes (20), and the first flange (10) and the second flange (11) are fixedly connected by threaded connection.

8. The portable drilling device for geological prospecting according to claim 1, wherein: Two fixed bases (5) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of both the first support frame (1) and the second support frame (2).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Portable sampling device for geological mineral exploration

    CN210293763U

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    CN210764210U

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