Cutting component and electronic cutting machine

By employing a lead screw and nut mechanism and gear pair transmission connection in the electronic cutting machine, the structure of the cutting components is simplified, stability and response speed are improved, and production and assembly costs are reduced.

WO2025252232A1PCT designated stage Publication Date: 2025-12-11HUNAN SIJIU TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
PCT/CN2025/099733
Authority / Receiving Office
WO · WO
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2024-10-22
Filing Date
2025-06-06
Publication Date
2025-12-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing electronic cutting machines have complex cutting components, poor stability, high production and assembly costs, and large size.

Method used

The working tool is driven by a lead screw and nut mechanism. The transmission connection between the motor output shaft and the lead screw is realized through at least one gear pair, which simplifies the mechanism and ensures stability and response speed.

Benefits of technology

It achieves a simple, stable, reliable, and economical mechanism, and can precisely control the lifting of the lead screw, thereby improving response efficiency and the stability of the cutting components.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of electronic cutting machines, and discloses a cutting component and an electronic cutting machine. The cutting component comprises a base, a support member movably connected to the base, a tool holding mechanism, a motor, and a driving connection member. In the present application, a lead screw is arranged on the side of the support member close to the tool holding mechanism, and lifting / lowering of the lead screw is realized by means of at least one gear pair, thereby shortening the distance on the support member between the lead screw and the tool holding mechanism, and ensuring that an operating tool on the tool holding mechanism can effectively apply acting force to an operation object. Additionally, a motor output shaft and the lead screw of the present application are longitudinally arranged, and then at least one gear pair is used to transmit driving force in the horizontal direction. With this driving mode, when driving the lead screw to lift or lower, the motor does not directly undergo longitudinal reactive force to oscillate up and down, thereby ensuring the transmission efficiency of the driving force, accurately controlling the lifting / lowering of the lead screw, and improving response efficiency.
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Description

Cutting component and electronic cutting machine

[0001] Prior art references

[0002] This application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. CN2024213146091, filed on June 8, 2024, entitled “Tool holding mechanism, cutting component, tool storage box and electronic cutting machine,” the contents of which are hereby incorporated by reference in their entirety as part of the disclosure. TECHNICAL FIELD

[0003] The utility model belongs to electronic cutting machine technical field, concretely is cutting component and electronic cutting machine. BACKGROUND

[0004] An electronic cutting machine is an auxiliary tool designed for DIY creation. It performs precise cutting operations on thin film or paper materials based on user input digital pattern information, helping artisans complete DIY works. The device has a working area with a core cutting assembly. The cutting assembly structure includes a support assembly, a tool support frame, and a driver. The tool support frame has a tool holding mechanism for fixing the working tool. The support assembly can move horizontally along the guide rod, and the tool support frame can move vertically relative to the support assembly.

[0005] In the prior art, some manufacturers design cutting components with a support member, a support member moving device, a spring, and a motor. The support member is connected by a support rod. The support member moving device is connected to the support member. The spring acts between the support member moving device and the support member. The support member moving device uses a rack and pinion transmission mechanism. The spring assembly includes two nonlinear springs and a balance spring. The motor is coupled to the rack and pinion transmission mechanism for driving. However, this design of cutting component has the problems of complex mechanism structure, poor stability, high production and assembly cost, and large overall volume. SUMMARY

[0006] One purpose of the present application is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art cutting component, such as complex mechanism, poor stability, high production and assembly cost, and large volume. At least one gear pair is used to achieve the transmission connection between the motor output shaft and the lead screw, so that the lead screw is driven to lift the working tool.

[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0008] A cutting component comprises a support, a support member, a tool holding mechanism, a motor, and a driving connecting member, the support member is movably connected to the support, the tool holding mechanism is configured on the support member for mounting a working tool, the motor is installed on the support in an output shaft upward posture, the driving connecting member comprises a screw rod fixed longitudinally on the support member at a side close to the tool holding mechanism, a driving nut configured on the support for threadedly connecting with the screw rod, and at least one gear pair, the driving nut is drivingly connected with the output shaft of the motor through the at least one gear pair, the driving nut is controllably driven to rotate by the at least one gear pair when the output shaft of the motor rotates, so that the screw rod drives the support member and the tool holding mechanism to move along a working direction.

[0009] Further, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with an output gear, the driving nut is configured with driving teeth on the periphery thereof, the support is provided with a double gear located between the driving nut and the output gear, the double gear comprises a first driven gear meshing with the output gear, and a second driven gear meshing with the driving teeth.

[0010] Further, the support member comprises a vertically extending support member body, and a driving base configured on a rear side of an upper portion of the support member body, the tool holding mechanism is configured on a front side of the support member body, the screw rod is fixed on a side of the driving base close to the support member body, and a positioning groove body fixedly matched with the screw rod is configured on a rear side of a lower portion of the support member body.

[0011] Further, the support comprises a support body configured with a motor mounting area, and a cover mounted on an upper side of the support body for fixing the motor, the cover is configured with an upper guide protrusion extending towards the support member body below the driving base, the upper guide protrusion is configured with an assembly hole penetrating through upper and lower sides thereof, a bearing is arranged in the assembly hole, and the driving nut is rotatably assembled on the bearing.

[0012] Further, the driving nut comprises a rotating shaft portion rotatably matched with the bearing, and a transmission portion connected to an upper end of the rotating shaft portion, the driving teeth are configured on the periphery of the transmission portion, the rotating shaft portion is detachably clamped with a snap spring abutting against a bottom portion of the bearing, and the screw rod penetrates through the transmission portion and the rotating shaft portion, and is threadedly connected with at least one of the transmission portion and the rotating shaft portion.

[0013] Further, the upper guiding convex part is provided with a guide rod located on opposite sides of the assembly hole and extending along the moving direction of the support member, the driving base is configured with a movable hole through which the guide rod passes, and the rear side of the support member body is configured with a sleeve in sliding connection with the guide rod.

[0014] Further, the width of the support member body is at least two-thirds of the width of the support base.

[0015] The utility model also provides another cutting part, including support, support member, tool holding mechanism, motor, drive connection member, support member is movably connected to the support, tool holding mechanism is configured on the support member for installing operation tool, motor is installed on the support with the output shaft posture to the top, drive connection member includes the screw rod which is rotatably longitudinally configured in the support on the side close to the tool holding mechanism and at least one gear pair, the screw rod is driven connection with the output shaft of motor through at least one gear pair, the support member is configured with internal thread structure and is screwed with the screw rod, the screw rod can be controlled to rotate when the output shaft of motor rotates, and at least one gear pair is driven to rotate, so that the support member drives the tool holding mechanism to move along the operation direction.

[0016] The utility model also provides an electronic cutting machine which comprises an electronic cutting machine body and the cutting part.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model adopts screw rod nut mechanism to drive operation tool, and has the advantages of simple mechanism, stability and reliability, fast response speed, good economy, and the screw rod is arranged on the side of the support member close to the tool holding mechanism, the screw rod is lifted and lowered through at least one gear pair, so that the distance between the support member and the tool holding mechanism is shortened, the operation tool on the tool holding mechanism can effectively apply force to the operation object, and compared with the prior art, the motor output shaft and the screw rod are arranged longitudinally, and the driving force is transmitted through at least one gear pair from the horizontal direction, when the screw rod is lifted and lowered in this driving mode, the motor does not directly receive longitudinal reaction force and shake up and down, the transmission efficiency of the driving force is ensured, the screw rod can be accurately controlled to lift and lower, the response efficiency is improved, in addition, the screw rod is arranged along the longitudinal direction of the support member, the side of the support member close to the support base is parallel to the screw rod and the output shaft of the motor, and the side of the support member close to the support base has high perpendicularity, the support member as a whole is stably lifted and lowered along a vertical axis when the screw rod acts, and the stability of the cutting part is ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the cutting part;

[0019] Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the cutting part from another angle;

[0020] Figure 3 is an exploded view of the cutting assembly;

[0021] Figure 4 is an exploded view of the cutting assembly from another angle;

[0022] Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the cutting assembly along a centre line;

[0023] Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the cutting assembly along a centre line of the guide rail;

[0024] Figure 7 is a perspective view of a tool holding mechanism;

[0025] Figure 8 is a perspective view of the tool holding mechanism from another angle;

[0026] Figure 9 is a perspective view of another embodiment of a tool holding mechanism;

[0027] Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of a tool holding mechanism;

[0028] Figure 11 is an exploded view of Figure 9;

[0029] Figure 12 is an exploded view of Figure 9 from another angle;

[0030] Figure 13 is a perspective view of another embodiment of a tool holder and support member;

[0031] Figure 14 is an exploded view of Figure 13;

[0032] Figure 15 is an exploded view of the embodiment of Figure 13 from another angle;

[0033] Figure 16 is a view of the electronic cutting machine of the present application in use;

[0034] Figure 17 is an exploded view of another embodiment of a cutting assembly;

[0035] Figure 18 is an exploded view of another embodiment of a cutting assembly;

[0036] Figure 19 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of a cutting assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The specific embodiments of the present application will now be explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0038] The present application relates to cutting components a and electronic cutting machines, as shown in Figure 15, which shows an embodiment of the present application, wherein the electronic cutting machine main body 7 is provided with a working area 700, the cutting component a is installed to the working area 700 through the first guide rod 701 and the second guide rod 702, the cutting component a is drivingly connected with the driving mechanism (not shown) inside the main machine 7 through the transmission belt 705, the driving mechanism drives the cutting component a to reciprocate along the first guide rod 701 and the second guide rod 702 through the transmission belt 705, the driving mechanism (not shown) is not the improvement of the present application, and will not be specifically described, and the front side and the upper side of the main machine 7 are respectively provided with door structures for opening or closing the working area 700. Two specific embodiments of the cutting component a are provided below.

[0039] Embodiment one

[0040] Referring to Figures 1 to 5, the cutting component a of the present application comprises a support 5, a support member 4, a tool holding mechanism b, a motor m and a driving connection member m', the support member 4 is movably connected to the support 5, the tool holding mechanism b is configured on the support member 4 for installing a working tool, the motor m is installed on the support 5 in an attitude with the output shaft m1 upward for driving the support member 4, the driving connection member m' comprises a lead screw m2 fixed longitudinally on the support member 4 at a side close to the tool holding mechanism b, a driving nut m3 configured on the support 5 for threadedly connecting with the lead screw m2, and at least one gear pair, the driving nut m3 is drivingly connected with the output shaft m1 of the motor m through the at least one gear pair, the driving nut m3 can be driven to rotate by the at least one gear pair when the output shaft m1 of the motor m is rotatable, so that the driving nut m3 drives the lead screw m2 to ascend and descend, and the lead screw m2 drives the support member 4 and the tool holding mechanism b to move along a working direction.

[0041] The working tool can be a cutting knife, and of course can also be a drawing pen or other tools used in conjunction.

[0042] As shown in Figures 3 to 5, in a specific embodiment, the output shaft m1 of the motor m is fixedly connected with an output gear m41, the periphery of the driving nut m3 is configured with a driving tooth m42, and the support 5 is configured with a double gear m43 between the driving nut m3 and the output gear m41, the double gear m43 comprises a first driven gear m431 engaged with the output gear m41 and a second driven gear m432 engaged with the driving tooth m42. In the above embodiment, two gear pairs are used to realize the driving connection between the output shaft m1 of the motor m and the driving nut m3, which has a simple structure, the application of the double gear m43 can save space, and the structure is more compact.

[0043] The motor m is a stepping motor, a servo motor or other known motor, and the driving control of the motor m is not the improvement of the present application, and those skilled in the art can realize it by the control means of the prior art.

[0044] The present application adopts a screw nut mechanism to drive the working tool, which is simple, stable and reliable, fast in response speed, and good in economy. The screw rod m2 is arranged on the side of the supporting member 4 close to the tool holding mechanism b, and the lifting of the screw rod m2 is realized through at least one gear pair, so as to shorten the distance between the supporting member 4 and the tool holding mechanism b from the screw rod m2, and ensure that the working tool on the tool holding mechanism b can effectively apply force to the working object. Compared with the prior art, the output shaft m1 of the motor m and the screw rod m2 are arranged longitudinally, and the driving force is transmitted through at least one gear pair from the horizontal direction. When the screw rod m2 is driven to lift, the motor m will not directly shake up and down due to the longitudinal reaction force, which ensures the transmission efficiency of the driving force, accurately controls the lifting of the screw rod m2, and improves the response efficiency. In addition, the screw rod m2 is arranged along the longitudinal direction of the supporting member 4, so that the side of the supporting member 4 close to the support 5 is parallel to the screw rod m2 and the output shaft of the motor m, and the side of the supporting member 4 close to the support 5 has high perpendicularity. When the screw rod m2 acts, the driving supporting member 4 moves stably up and down along a vertical axis as a whole, which ensures the stability of the cutting part.

[0045] Referring to FIGS. 5 and 6, the supporting member 4 includes a vertically extending supporting member body 41 and a driving base 42 configured on the rear side of the upper portion of the supporting member body 41. The tool holding mechanism b is configured on the front side of the supporting member body 41. The screw rod m2 is fixed on the side of the driving base 42 close to the supporting member body 41. The rear side of the lower portion of the supporting member body 41 is configured with a positioning groove 43 fixedly matched with the screw rod m2.

[0046] The driving base 42 is integrally formed with the upper portion of the supporting member body 41 transversely, which ensures the stability of the structure and simplifies the production process. For example, it can be integrally formed by injection molding. In an embodiment, the surface of the driving base 42 is planar.

[0047] Referring to FIGS. 3 and 5, the support 5 includes a support body 51 configured with a motor mounting area and a cover 52 mounted on the upper side of the support body 51 for fixing the motor m. The cover 52 is configured with an upper guide protrusion 53 extending below the driving base 42 towards the supporting member body 41. The upper guide protrusion 53 is configured with an assembly hole 54 penetrating through the upper and lower sides thereof. A bearing 55 is arranged in the assembly hole 54. The driving nut m3 is rotatably assembled on the bearing 55.

[0048] Referring to Fig. 5, the driving nut m3 comprises a rotating shaft part m31 rotatably matched with the bearing 55, and a transmission part m32 connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft part m31, the driving teeth m42 are configured on the periphery of the transmission part m32, the rotating shaft part m31 is detachably clamped with a clamping spring m34 abutting against the bottom of the bearing 55, and the lead screw m2 penetrates through the transmission part m32 and the rotating shaft part m31. The rotating shaft part m31, the driving teeth m42 and the transmission part m32 are preferably integrally connected, such as integrally formed, welded, etc. At least one of the transmission part m32 and the rotating shaft part m31 is threadedly connected with the corresponding other, and the corresponding other of the transmission part m32 and the rotating shaft part m31 is provided with an internal thread threadedly connected with the lead screw m2.

[0049] As shown in Figs. 1 to 6, the support member 4 is movably connected with the support base 5 through a guide rod 56. In a specific embodiment, the upper guide protrusion 53 is provided with the guide rod 56 extending along the moving direction of the support member 4 at opposite sides of the assembly hole 54, the driving base 42 is configured with a movable hole 44 through which the guide rod 56 passes, and the rear side of the support member body 41 is configured with a sleeve 45 slidably connected with the guide rod 56. The provision of the guide rod 56 can improve the smoothness and smoothness of the movement of the support member 4, and enhance the installation stability of the support member 4.

[0050] As shown in Fig. 3, in order to further improve the reliability of the guide rod 56, the support base body 51 is configured with a lower guide protrusion 57 extending towards the support member body 41, and the lower end of the guide rod 56 is fixedly connected with the lower guide protrusion 57.

[0051] In an embodiment, the width of the support member body 41 is at least two-thirds of the width of the support base 5. The width of the support member body 41 is designed to block the connecting structure of the support member 4 and the support base 5 to make the front side surface of the cutting member neat and beautiful.

[0052] In an embodiment, the support member 4 is injection molded. The support member 4 with this structure is easy to produce and manufacture.

[0053] The support base body 51 is provided with a position detection element detecting the position of the support member 4 on the front side, and a trigger part corresponding to the trigger detection element is provided on the rear side of the support member body 41. The position detection element is a prior art.

[0054] The tool holding mechanism b of the present application is described below:

[0055] Referring to FIG. 7 to FIG. 15, the tool holding mechanism b comprises a holder 1, a locking control 2 and a connecting rod member 3; the holder 1 has a clamping channel 100 connecting the upper end and the lower end, and a coupling groove 10 penetrating through the side wall of the holder 1 and the clamping channel 100, and the side wall of the holder 1 is configured with an elastically deformable portion 10' at a preset distance from the first side 101 of the coupling groove 10; the connecting end of the locking control 2 is hinged to the first side 101 of the coupling groove 10 of the holder 1, so that the locking control 2 can be close to or away from the outside of the holder 1; the connecting rod member 3 is hinged near the connecting end of the locking control 2 and the second side 102 of the coupling groove 10, respectively; controlling the locking control to be close to or away from the outside of the holder 1 changes the position of the first side 101 of the coupling groove 10 relative to the second side 102, so that the elastically deformable portion 10' of the holder 1 is elastically deformed to change the size of the inner diameter of the clamping channel 100, achieving clamping or releasing the tool.

[0056] Specifically, when the locking control 2 is turned towards the holder 1, the side of the holder 1 close to the coupling groove 10 is pulled to cause the elastically deformable portion 10' to elastically deform and reduce the inner diameter of the clamping channel 100, achieving clamping the tool, when the locking control 2 is turned away from the holder 1, the elastically deformable portion 10' is released, so that the clamping channel 100 returns to normal, releasing the clamping of the tool, and the user can install or remove the tool from above.

[0057] The tool holding mechanism b is configured with the elastically deformable portion 10' on the side wall of the holder 1 at a preset distance from the coupling groove 10, and the size of the inner diameter of the clamping channel 100 is changed by the elastic deformation of the elastically deformable portion 10' through the locking control 2, achieving clamping or releasing the tool, reducing the parts of the tool holding mechanism b and simplifying the structure.

[0058] In order to achieve the locking of the locking control 2, the hinging axis of the connecting end of the locking control 2 and the holder 1 is ax1, the hinging axis of the connecting rod member 3 and the second side 102 is ax2, and the hinging axis of the connecting rod member 3 and the locking control 2 is ax3, wherein the hinging axis ax3 is closer to the free end of the locking control 2 than the hinging axis ax1. In this way, when the locking control 2 is close to the holder 1, the self-locking effect can be achieved to prevent the locking control 2 from releasing the tool.

[0059] As shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 8, the elastic deformation part 10' is located on the side wall of the clamping seat 1 opposite to the coupling groove 10. In the present application, the "elastic deformation part 10' is located on the side wall of the clamping seat 1 opposite to the coupling groove 10 at a predetermined distance" means that the distance between the elastic deformation part 10' and the coupling groove 10 can ensure that the part of the clamping seat 1 located on the first side 101 of the coupling groove 10 can be forced to make the elastic deformation part 10' elastically deform by the locking control 2, so that the first side 101 of the coupling groove 10 moves relative to the second side 102, and the size of the inner diameter of the clamping channel 100 is changed. It can be easily understood that the greater the distance between the elastic deformation part 10' and the first side 101 of the coupling groove 10, the easier the elastic deformation of the elastic deformation part 10'. However, since the clamping seat 1 is connected to the tool support member 4 of the cutting component a, the maximum position is adjacent to the tool support member 4. The preferred position is that the elastic deformation part 10' is arranged at the opposite position of the coupling groove 10 and adjacent to the opposite position. Of course, as mentioned above, the position of the elastic deformation part 10' provided in the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned preferred position, as long as it can ensure that the part of the clamping seat 1 located on the first side 101 of the coupling groove 10 can be forced to make the elastic deformation part 10' elastically deform by the locking control 2, so that the first side 101 of the coupling groove 10 moves relative to the second side 102.

[0060] In some embodiments, the connecting end of the locking control 2 is provided with a first hinge groove 1011, and the connecting rod member 3 is hingedly connected to the first hinge groove 1011, such as being hingedly connected by a pin shaft. The second side 102 is provided with a second hinge groove 1021, and the other end of the connecting rod member 3 is hingedly connected to the second hinge groove 1021, such as being hingedly connected by a pin shaft. The above structure makes the tool holding mechanism b compact and simple.

[0061] In some embodiments, the outer side of the clamping seat 1 adjacent to the locking control 2 is arc-shaped, and the part matched with the locking control 2 is also arc-shaped, so that the locking control 2 can be closer to the locking control 2 to ensure the clamping force on the tool, and better utilize the swing dead angle position of the locking control 2 to achieve self-locking. At the same time, it has the advantages of beauty and space saving.

[0062] In some embodiments, the surface of the clamping seat 1 adjacent to the freedom of the locking control 2 (in the clamping state) is provided with a recess 103, and the free end of the locking control 2 is not close to the clamping seat 1, so as to facilitate the user to operate the locking control 2 by fingers.

[0063] In some embodiments, the inner side of the clamping seat 1 is provided with a vertical notch groove 100', and the wall of the notch groove 100 is configured as at least part of the elastic deformation part 10', so that the elastic deformation of this part is larger by reducing the wall thickness in a simple structure.

[0064] As shown in Figs. 7 and 8, in some embodiments, the notch groove 100' is in a U-shaped cross section, and the U-shaped structure can optimize the stress distribution when the notch groove 100' is pressed, and can prevent the notch groove 100' from being broken due to excessive stress.

[0065] Of course, in some embodiments, the inner side of the elastic deformation part 10' is not provided with the notch groove 100', as long as the material of the manufactured elastic deformation part 10' meets the elastic requirements.

[0066] In some embodiments, the elastic deformation part 10' is formed by reducing the thickness of the side wall of the clamping seat 1, that is, the thickness of the side wall of the part is smaller than that of the adjacent part, so that the elastic deformation of the part is larger than that of the adjacent part.

[0067] Referring to Figs. 7, 8 and 9, in some embodiments, the clamping seat 1 is integrated with the tool support member 4 of the cutting component a. For example, the clamping seat 1 and the tool support member 4 are integrally formed by using plastic or metal materials.

[0068] Of course, in other embodiments, the clamping seat 1 and the tool support member 4 are manufactured separately, and then connected together by using connecting members such as screws, or connecting processes such as welding.

[0069] In some embodiments, the inner side of the clamping seat 1 is provided with a clamping part for increasing adhesion, and the clamping part at least contacts a part of the tool. The clamping part can be, for example, one or more flexible strips, protrusions, etc., which are made of, for example, silica gel or rubber, and are fixed to the inner side of the clamping seat 1 by using connecting members such as screws, adhesives, inlaying, etc. The clamping part can clamp the tool, and prevent the tool from moving upward during operation.

[0070] In other embodiments, the inner side of the clamping seat 1 is provided with a plurality of vertical inlay grooves, and flexible clamping strips (not shown in the figures) are arranged in the inlay grooves, and the flexible clamping strips protrude from the inner side surface of the clamping seat 1.

[0071] The inlay groove is provided with a radial limiting structure, for example, a dovetail groove structure as shown in Fig. 4, or a T-shaped groove structure.

[0072] Of course, in order to facilitate assembly, the inlay groove is at least connected to at least one end of the clamping seat 1.

[0073] In a preferred embodiment, the upper end of the inlay groove is not open, because the force of the tool relative to the clamping part is upward during use, and thus the upward movement of the flexible clamping strip can be limited.

[0074] In the scheme shown in Figs. 9 to 11, the clamping seat 1 is provided with a flexible clamping layer 104, and the inside of the flexible clamping layer 104 constitutes the clamping channel 100. The flexible clamping layer 104 can be made of materials such as silica gel, rubber, resin materials, etc., which can increase the clamping friction. The flexible clamping layer 104 can clamp the tool better, and prevent the tool from moving upward during operation.

[0075] In some embodiments, the inner side of the flexible clamping layer 104 is configured with a plurality of limiting protrusions (not shown), which can be a plurality of limiting protrusions, protrusions or special-shaped protrusions arranged at intervals, etc., and the limiting protrusions have the effect of increasing clamping friction.

[0076] In some embodiments, the clamping seat 1 is made of plastic material, and the flexible clamping layer 104 is formed in the clamping seat 1 by secondary injection molding. Of course, it can also be made in parts and assembled.

[0077] The clamping seat 1 can be configured with a fitting groove 105 for positioning the flexible clamping layer 104, which can prevent the flexible clamping layer 104 from rotating. In some embodiments, the fitting groove 105 is configured with a radial limiting structure, such as the dovetail groove structure shown in FIG. 13, or a T-shaped groove structure. The flexible clamping layer 104 is filled to form a limiting rib structure 1042 at the fitting groove 105 during injection molding.

[0078] As shown in FIGS. 10-12, in some embodiments, the flexible clamping layer 104 is filled to form a notch filling portion 1041 at the notch groove 100' during injection molding, which plays a role of shielding the notch groove 100' while not affecting the elastic deformation of the elastic deformation portion 10'.

[0079] Referring to FIGS. 9-11, a limiting step 104' is provided on the upper side of the inner side of the clamping seat 1, and the flexible clamping layer 104 is injection molded on the lower side of the limiting step 104'. Of course, the notch groove 100' penetrates the limiting step 104', and the notch filling portion 1041 extends along the notch groove 100' to above the limiting step 104'.

[0080] In other embodiments, one or more flexible clamping portions (not shown in the drawings) can be arranged on the side wall of the clamping channel 100.

[0081] Referring to FIGS. 13-15, another embodiment of the tool holding mechanism b provided by the present application includes a clamping seat 1, a locking control 2 and a connecting rod member 3; the clamping seat 1 has a clamping channel 100 communicating with the upper end and the lower end, and a coupling portion 10a vertically extending to the upper side and the lower side of the side wall of the clamping seat 1, and the clamping seat 1 is configured with an elastic deformation portion 10' on the side wall at a predetermined distance from the coupling portion 10a; the connecting end of the locking control 2 is hinged to the first side 101' of the coupling portion 10a of the clamping seat 1, so that the locking control 2 can be close to or away from the outside of the clamping seat 1; the connecting rod member 3 is hinged to the second side 102 of the coupling portion 10a and the connecting end of the locking control 2, respectively; controlling the locking control to be close to or away from the clamping seat 1 causes the elastic deformation portion 10' of the clamping seat 1 to elastically deform to change the inner diameter of the clamping channel 100, thereby achieving tool clamping or releasing, and the coupling portion 10a accepts the position change of the first side 101' when the inner diameter of the clamping channel 100 changes.

[0082] Specifically, when the locking control 2 is turned towards the clamping seat 1, the clamping seat 1 is pulled towards the coupling portion 10a side to cause the elastic deformation portion 10' to elastically deform to reduce the inner diameter of the clamping channel 100, thereby achieving clamping of the tool. When the locking control 2 is turned away from the clamping seat 1, the elastic deformation portion 10' is released, thereby restoring the normal state of the clamping channel 100 and releasing the clamping of the tool. The user can install or remove the tool from above. In the embodiment, the position of the elastic deformation portion 10' relative to the coupling portion 10a is set in accordance with the requirements of the elastic deformation portion 10' relative to the coupling groove 10 in the present application. For details, please refer to the relevant content of the elastic deformation portion 10' relative to the coupling groove 10.

[0083] The connection mode of the locking control 2 with the connecting rod member 3 and the clamping seat 1 is the same as or similar to that in other embodiments of the present application.

[0084] The tool holding mechanism b is configured by forming the elastic deformation portion 10' on the side wall of the clamping seat 1 at a predetermined distance from the coupling portion 10a. By operating the locking control 2, the elastic deformation of the elastic deformation portion 10' is used to change the size of the inner diameter of the clamping channel 100, thereby achieving clamping or releasing of the tool. The tool holding mechanism b has fewer parts and a simplified structure.

[0085] The elastic deformation portion 10' can also be formed by reducing the thickness of the side wall of the clamping seat 1, so that the elastic deformation of this part is greater than that of the adjacent part.

[0086] Of course, in other embodiments, the inner side of the clamping seat 1 is configured with a vertical notch groove 100', and the wall of the notch groove 100 is configured as at least part of the elastic deformation portion 10'. The cross section of the notch groove 100 is preferably U-shaped.

[0087] On the other hand, the clamping seat 1 is configured with a flexible interlayer 104, and the inside of the flexible interlayer 104 constitutes the clamping channel 100. The material of the flexible interlayer 104 can be selected as known from other embodiments, such as silicone, rubber, resin material, etc., which can increase the clamping friction.

[0088] Specifically, the clamping seat 1 is made of plastic material, and the flexible interlayer 104 is formed in the clamping seat 1 by secondary injection molding. Of course, it can also be made in parts and assembled. The specific manufacturing method is the same as or similar to that in other embodiments of the present application.

[0089] As shown in FIGS. 13-15, in one embodiment, the coupling portion 10a is formed by a vertical coupling groove 10 provided in the clamping seat 1 and a flexible clamping layer 104 provided with a filling portion 1043 filling the coupling groove 10, wherein the coupling groove 10 and the filling portion 1043 of the flexible clamping layer 104 constitute the coupling portion 10a. The filling portion 1043 is made of flexible material and does not affect the position change of the first side edge 101'.

[0090] In other embodiments, the flexible clamping layer 104 covers the inner side of the coupling groove 10 without extending into the interior of the coupling groove 10.

[0091] Referring to FIGS. 13-15, in another embodiment, the coupling portion 10a is formed by a vertical coupling groove 10 provided in the clamping seat 1 and a flexible material (not shown) filling the coupling groove 10, wherein the flexible material and the coupling groove 10 constitute the coupling portion 10a. It can be understood that the flexible material in this embodiment can be fixed in the coupling groove 10 by injection molding, adhesion or the like.

[0092] In another embodiment (not shown), the coupling portion 10a is formed by an elastically deformable structure with reduced thickness of the side wall of the clamping seat 1. As in other embodiments of the present application, the elastically deformable portion 10' is formed in the same manner, and of course the thickness of the coupling portion 10a is as thin as possible.

[0093] Referring to FIG. 16 showing an electronic cutting machine, the guide mounting channels 501 and 502 of the cutting component a are movably mounted to the working area 700 by the first guide rod 701 and the second guide rod 702, respectively, and the belt mounting channel 503 of the cutting component a is drivingly connected to a driving mechanism (not shown) inside the main machine 7 by the transmission belt 705. The driving mechanism drives the cutting component a to reciprocate along the first guide rod 701 and the second guide rod 702 through the transmission belt 705. The driving mechanism (not shown) is not the improvement of the present application and is not specifically described. The front side and the upper side of the main machine 7 are respectively provided with door structures for opening or closing the working area 700. The outer side of the cutting component a can also be provided with a cover a' for protecting the cutting component a.

[0094] Embodiment Two

[0095] Referring to Figs. 17-19, the embodiment further provides a cutting assembly a employing another driving mode of the support member 4, which comprises a support base 5, the support member 4, a tool holding mechanism b, a motor m, and a driving connection member m'. The support member 4 is movably connected to the support base 5. The tool holding mechanism b is configured on the support member 4 for mounting a working tool. The motor m is mounted on the support base 5 in a posture with an output shaft m1 upward for driving the support member 4. The driving connection member m' comprises a screw rod m2 rotatably and longitudinally configured on the support base 5 at a side close to the tool holding mechanism b, and at least one gear pair. The screw rod m2 is drivingly connected with the output shaft m1 of the motor m through the at least one gear pair. The support member 4 is configured with an internal thread structure 40 threadedly connected with the screw rod m2. The screw rod m2 is controllably driven to rotate when the output shaft m1 of the motor m rotates, so as to drive the support member 4 to move along a working direction with the tool holding mechanism b. When the output shaft m1 rotates, the screw rod m2 is driven to rotate through the at least one gear pair, so as to realize the lifting of the support member 4.

[0096] In the embodiment, the output shaft m1 of the motor m is fixedly connected with an output gear m41. The periphery of the screw rod m2 is configured with a driving tooth m42. The support base 5 is provided with a bearing 55 rotatably matched with the screw rod m2. The support base 5 is provided with a double gear m43 located between the screw rod m2 and the output gear m41. The double gear m43 comprises a first driven gear m431 meshing with the output gear m41, and a second driven gear m432 meshing with the driving tooth m42. In the above embodiment, two gear pairs are employed to realize the driving connection between the output shaft m1 of the motor m and the screw rod m2. The structure is simple. The application of the double gear m43 can save space, and make the structure more compact.

[0097] In a specific embodiment, the driving slot 40' is arranged on the support member 4 for the screw rod m2 to penetrate. The internal thread structure 40 is configured in the driving slot 40', so as to realize the driving connection between the support member 4 and the screw rod m2.

[0098] The embodiment is different from the first embodiment in the driving mode of the support member 4. The rest features are the same as those of the first embodiment, which will not be repeated here.

[0099] According to the disclosure and teaching of the above description, the skilled in the art of the present application can also make changes and modifications to the above embodiments. Therefore, the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed and described above. Some modifications and changes of the present application should also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present application. In addition, although some specific terms are used in the specification, these terms are only for convenience of description and do not constitute any limitation on the present application.

Claims

1. A cutting member characterized by, The utility model relates to a tool holding mechanism (a) is configured on the support component (4) for installing operation tool, a motor (m) is installed on the support (5) in the posture of output shaft (m1) upward, a drive connection component (m') includes the screw rod (m2) of longitudinal fixation configuration in the support component (4) is located near the tool holding mechanism (a) one side, the drive nut (m3) for being configured on the support (5) with the screw rod (m2) thread connection, and at least one gear pair, the drive nut (m3) with the output shaft (m1) of the motor (m) is driven connection through at least one gear pair, the drive nut (m3) can be controlled in the output shaft (m1) rotation of the motor (m), rotates through at least one gear pair, makes the screw rod (m2) drive the support component (4) and the tool holding mechanism (a) move along the operation direction. The output shaft (m1) of the motor (m) is fixedly connected with an output gear (m41), the drive nut (m3) is peripherally configured with a drive tooth (m42), the support (5) is provided with a double coupling gear (m43) between the drive nut (m3) and the output gear (m41), the double coupling gear (m43) includes a first driven gear (m431) engaged with the output gear (m41), and a second driven gear (m432) engaged with the drive tooth (m42). The support component (4) includes a vertically extending support component body (41) and a drive base (42) configured on the rear side of the upper part of the support component body (41), the tool holding mechanism (a) is configured on the front side of the support component body (41), the screw rod (m2) is fixed on the side of the drive base (42) close to the support component body (41), and the rear side of the lower part of the support component body (41) is configured with a positioning groove (43) fixedly matched with the screw rod (m2). The support (5) includes a support body (51) configured with a motor mounting area and a cover (52) mounted on the upper side of the support body (51) for fixing the motor (m), the cover (52) is configured with an upper guide protrusion (53) extending to below the drive base (42) towards the support component body (41), the upper guide protrusion (53) is configured with an assembly hole (54) penetrating through the upper and lower sides thereof, the assembly hole (54) is provided with a bearing (55) therein, and the drive nut (m3) is rotatably assembled on the bearing (55). ​ ​ 2. The cutting member of claim 1, wherein ​ 3. The cutting member of claim 1, wherein ​ 4. The cutting member of claim 3, wherein, ​ 5. The cutting member of claim 4, wherein, The driving nut (m3) comprises a rotating shaft part (m31) rotatably matched with the bearing (55), and a transmission part (m32) connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft part (m31), the driving teeth (m42) are configured on the periphery of the transmission part (m32), the rotating shaft part (m31) is detachably clamped with a clamping spring (m34) abutting against the bottom of the bearing (55), the lead screw (m2) penetrates through the transmission part (m32) and the rotating shaft part (m31), and is threadedly connected with at least one of the transmission part (m32) and the rotating shaft part (m31).

6. The cutting member of claim 4, wherein, The upper guiding convex part (53) is provided with a guide rod (56) located on the opposite sides of the assembly hole (54) and extending along the moving direction of the support member (4), the driving base (42) is configured with a movable hole (44) through which the guide rod (56) passes, and the rear side of the support member body (41) is configured with a sleeve (45) in sliding connection with the guide rod (56).

7. The cutting member of claim 4, wherein, The tool holding mechanism (a) comprises: A clamping seat (1) has a clamping channel (100) with a communication upper end and a lower end, and a coupling groove (10) penetrating through the side wall of the clamping seat (1) and the clamping channel (100), the side wall of the clamping seat (1) located at a preset distance from the first side (101) of the coupling groove (10) is configured with an elastically deformed part (10'); A locking control (2) is hinged at the connecting end to the first side (101) of the coupling groove (10) of the clamping seat (1), so that the locking control (2) can be close to or away from the outside of the clamping seat (1); A connecting rod member (3) is respectively hinged near the second side (102) of the coupling groove (10) and the connecting end of the locking control (2); Controlling the locking control to be close to or away from the clamping seat (1) changes the position of the first side (101) of the coupling groove (10) relative to the second side (102), so that the elastically deformed part (10') of the clamping seat (1) is elastically deformed to change the inner diameter of the clamping channel (100), and the tool clamping or releasing is realized.

8. A cutting member characterized by, It comprises: A support (5); A support member (4) movably connected to the support (5); A tool holding mechanism (a) configured on the support member (4) for mounting an operating tool; A motor (m) installed on the support (5) in an attitude with the output shaft (m1) upward; A driving connection member (m') comprising a lead screw (m2) rotatably and longitudinally configured on the side of the support (5) close to the tool holding mechanism (a), and at least one gear pair, the lead screw (m2) and the output shaft (m1) of the motor (m) are drivingly connected through the at least one gear pair, the support member (4) is configured with an internal thread structure (40) threadedly connected with the lead screw (m2), and the lead screw (m2) can be driven to rotate through the at least one gear pair when the output shaft (m1) of the motor (m) rotates, so that the support member (4) drives the tool holding mechanism (a) to move in the operating direction.

9. The cutting member of claim 8, wherein, The output shaft (m1) of the motor (m) is fixedly connected with an output gear (m41), the outer periphery of the screw rod (m2) is configured with a driving tooth (m42), the support (5) is configured with a bearing (55) that rotates with the screw rod (m2), the support (5) is configured with a double gear (m43) between the screw rod (m2) and the output gear (m41), and the double gear (m43) comprises a first driven gear (m431) engaged with the output gear (m41) and a second driven gear (m432) engaged with the driving tooth (m42).

10. An electronic cutting machine characterized by, Comprising: An electronic cutting machine body (7); The cutting part (a) of any one of claims 1 to 9.

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