Pupil distance adjustment structure, eyeglass frame and smart glasses
The interpupillary distance adjustment structure enables flexible adjustment of the lens barrel, solving the problem of the inability to adjust the distance between the lens barrels of smart glasses, thus improving wearing comfort and visual experience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- PCT/CN2025/093926
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2024-06-25
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-02
AI Technical Summary
The center-to-center distance of existing smart glasses cannot be adjusted, causing discomfort for users and affecting their visual health.
A pupillary distance adjustment structure is designed, including a mounting part and an adjustment part. The movement adjustment of the lens barrel is realized by rotating the structure and connecting parts, ensuring that the optical center of the lens barrel is equal to the user's pupillary distance, and providing a flexible adjustment method.
It improves user comfort, is simple and quick to operate, and keeps the optical center on the same straight line after adjusting the lens barrel spacing, without affecting the visual experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN2025093926_02012026_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
Pupil distance adjusting structure, glasses frame and smart glasses TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of wearable electronic devices, in particular to a pupil distance adjusting structure, a glasses frame and smart glasses. BACKGROUND
[0002] As a kind of wearable electronic device, smart glasses can provide virtual reality, augmented reality and other near-eye display functions for users through sensors and display technology.
[0003] The center distance of the lens barrel of the existing smart glasses cannot be adjusted according to the pupil distance of the user itself, which causes discomfort to the user when wearing smart glasses and adversely affects the visual health of the user. SUMMARY
[0004] The present application provides a pupil distance adjusting structure, a glasses frame and smart glasses.
[0005] The first aspect of the embodiment of the present application provides a pupil distance adjusting structure, comprising: a mounting portion comprising two mounting structures, each mounting structure being used for mounting a lens barrel; each mounting structure comprises a first guide member, the first guide member being used for guiding the lens barrel mounted by the mounting structure to move along the length direction of the first guide member, the length directions of the two first guide members being parallel or on the same straight line; an adjusting portion comprising a rotating structure and a connecting member, the connecting member being used for being connected with at least one lens barrel mounted on the mounting structure and being connected with the rotating structure; when the rotating structure rotates, the lens barrel connected with the connecting member is driven to move along the first guide member by the connecting member.
[0006] In one embodiment, one of the mounting portion and the rotating structure is provided with a plurality of first limiting structures arranged along the rotating direction of the rotating structure, and the other is provided with a matching structure matched with each first limiting structure.
[0007] In one embodiment, the surface of at least one of the matching structure and the first limiting structure is provided with a guide surface, and the guide surface is used for guiding the matching structure to move relative to the first limiting structure.
[0008] In one embodiment, the pupil distance adjusting structure comprises two adjusting portions, each adjusting portion corresponding to one mounting structure; in the same adjusting portion, the connecting member is used for being connected with the lens barrel mounted on the corresponding mounting structure and being connected with the rotating structure.
[0009] In one embodiment, the connecting member comprises a first connecting segment and a second connecting segment; for the same lens barrel, one end of the first connecting segment is connected to the side of the lens barrel away from the other lens barrel, and the other end is connected to the rotating structure; one end of the second connecting segment is connected to the side of the lens barrel facing the other lens barrel, and the other end is connected to the rotating structure; when the rotating structure rotates in a first direction, the lens barrel is moved away from the other lens barrel through the first connecting segment; when the rotating structure rotates in a second direction opposite to the first direction, the lens barrel is moved towards the other lens barrel through the second connecting segment.
[0010] In one embodiment, for the same lens barrel, one end of the connecting member is connected to the side of the lens barrel away from the other lens barrel, and the other end is connected to the side of the lens barrel facing the other lens barrel; the connecting member is wound around the side of the rotating structure; when the rotating structure rotates in a first direction, the lens barrel is moved away from the other lens barrel through the connecting member; when the rotating structure rotates in a second direction opposite to the first direction, the lens barrel is moved towards the other lens barrel through the connecting member.
[0011] In one embodiment, the adjusting part further comprises at least one reversing member, which is located on the side of the mounting structure away from the other mounting structure, or between the two mounting structures; the connecting member passes through the reversing member, and the reversing member is configured to make the extension direction of the part of the connecting member between the lens barrel connected thereto and the reversing member the same as the length direction of the first guide member.
[0012] In one embodiment, the adjusting part further comprises at least one tensioning member, which comprises an adjusting member movable relative to the rotating structure, the adjusting member abuts on the part of the connecting member between the lens barrel connected thereto and the rotating structure, and the adjusting member is used to adjust the tensioning degree of the connecting member.
[0013] In one embodiment, the adjusting member is provided with a strip-shaped slot, the mounting part is provided with a fixing member, the fixing member is located in the strip-shaped slot, and the strip-shaped slot is movable relative to the fixing member along the length direction of the strip-shaped slot, which is perpendicular to the length direction of the first guide member.
[0014] In one embodiment, the mounting part is further provided with a second limiting structure at opposite ends of the first guide member, which is used to limit the lens barrel.
[0015] In one embodiment, the side of the rotating structure is provided with an operating member, which comprises a plurality of anti-skid protrusions arranged at intervals along the rotating direction of the rotating structure.
[0016] The second aspect of the present application provides a mirror frame, which comprises an outer shell, an inner shell, and the interpupillary distance adjusting structure described above; the inner shell is assembled with the outer shell, and a cavity is formed between the two; the adjusting part and the mounting part are located in the cavity and are mounted on the outer shell or the inner shell.
[0017] In one embodiment, when the side of the rotating structure is provided with an operating member, the operating member comprises a plurality of anti-skid protrusions arranged at intervals along the rotating direction of the rotating structure, and the inner shell or the outer shell is provided with an opening, and the operating member is at least partially exposed from the opening.
[0018] The third aspect of the present application provides an intelligent glasses, which comprises two mirror barrels and the mirror frame described above; each of the mirror barrels is mounted on one of the mounting structures and can move along the length direction of the corresponding first guide.
[0019] In one embodiment, the inner shell is provided with two through holes, each of which is opposite to one of the mounting structures, and the end of the mirror barrel extends out of the through hole; the intelligent glasses further comprises two annular flexible shielding parts, two mirror barrel covers, two first fixing rings, and two second fixing rings; each of the mirror barrel covers is sleeved on the end of the mirror barrel extending out of the through hole, and each of the first fixing rings is located between one of the mirror barrel covers and the side wall of one of the mirror barrels; each of the second fixing rings is mounted in one of the through holes; one end of each of the flexible shielding parts is clamped between the corresponding mirror barrel cover and the first fixing ring, and the other end is clamped between the side surface of the corresponding through hole and the second fixing ring.
[0020] In one embodiment, one of the inner surface of the mirror barrel cover and the outer surface of the first fixing ring is provided with a first protrusion, and the other is provided with a first recess, and the end of the flexible shielding part is clamped between the first protrusion and the first recess; and / or, one of the side surface of the through hole and the outer surface of the second fixing ring is provided with a second protrusion, and the other is provided with a second recess, and the end of the flexible shielding part is clamped between the second protrusion and the second recess.
[0021] The pupil distance adjusting structure, the spectacle frame and the smart glasses provided by the embodiments of the present application can drive the spectacle barrels connected with the connecting piece to move along the first guide piece through the rotation of the rotating structure, so that the distance between the two spectacle barrels is reduced or increased, and then the distance between the optical centers of the two spectacle barrels is equal to the pupil distance of the user, which can improve the wearing comfort of the user. When the user needs to adjust the distance between the spectacle barrels, the user only needs to rotate the rotating structure, and the user can adjust the position of the spectacle barrels according to the visual feeling of the user at any time during the wearing process, so that the operation is simple and fast. By setting the length direction of the two first guide pieces on the same straight line or parallel, after the adjusting part drives the spectacle barrels to move along the length direction of the first guide piece, the optical centers of the two spectacle barrels still remain on the same straight line, which will not affect the visual experience of the user.
[0022] It should be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are only exemplary and explanatory, and cannot limit the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0023] The accompanying drawings incorporated in the specification hereof and forming a part thereof illustrate embodiments consistent with the present specification and together with the description are used to explain the principles of the present specification.
[0024] FIG. 1 is a partial structure schematic diagram of a spectacle frame provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0025] FIG. 2 is a partial structure schematic diagram of a spectacle frame and a spectacle barrel provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0026] FIG. 3 is a partial structure schematic diagram of a spectacle frame provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0027] FIG. 4 is a partial structure schematic diagram of a smart glasses provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0028] FIG. 5 is an exploded view of a structure of a spectacle frame provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0029] FIG. 6 is a partial structure schematic diagram of a spectacle frame provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0030] FIG. 7 is a structure schematic diagram of a spectacle barrel provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0031] FIG. 8 is a back structure schematic diagram of the spectacle barrel provided by the embodiment shown in FIG. 7;
[0032] FIG. 9 is a partial enlarged view of part A in the embodiment shown in FIG. 8;
[0033] FIG. 10 is a partial connection structure schematic diagram of a connecting piece of a spectacle frame provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0034] FIG. 11 is a partial connection structure schematic diagram of a connecting piece of a spectacle frame provided by another embodiment of the present application;
[0035] FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of a rotating structure according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0036] FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of a partial connecting structure of a connecting piece according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0037] FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a side of a smart glass according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0038] FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a smart glass according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0039] FIG. 16 is a sectional view of the smart glass according to the embodiment shown in FIG. 15;
[0040] FIG. 17 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a first fixing ring according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0041] FIG. 18 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a second fixing ring according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0042] FIG. 19 is a partial enlarged view of part B of the smart glass according to the embodiment shown in FIG. 16;
[0043] FIG. 20 is a partial enlarged view of part C of the smart glass according to the embodiment shown in FIG. 16. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0044] The technical solutions in the embodiments (or, the implementation manners) of the present application will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated.
[0045] If the embodiments of the present application involve directional indications or positional relationships (for example, up, down, left, right, front, back, inner, outer, top, bottom, center, vertical, horizontal, longitudinal, transverse, length, width, counterclockwise, clockwise, axial, radial, circumferential, etc.), such directional indications or positional relationships are only used to explain the relative positional relationships, movement conditions, etc. between components in a certain posture (as shown in the drawings); if the certain posture changes, the directional indications or positional relationships also change accordingly. In addition, the terms “first”, “second”, etc. in the embodiments of the present application are only used for convenience of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0046] The interpupillary distance adjusting structure, the frame and the smart glass according to the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The features in the following embodiments and implementation manners can be complementary or combined with each other without conflict.
[0047] The embodiment of the present application provides a pupil distance adjusting structure, which can be used in a frame. Specifically, the pupil distance adjusting structure can be used in the shell 40 of the frame as shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3.
[0048] As shown in FIG. 3, the pupil distance adjusting structure comprises a mounting part and an adjusting part 20. The mounting part and the adjusting part 20 can be arranged on the shell 40. The mounting part comprises two mounting structures 11. Each mounting structure 11 comprises a first guide 110 for guiding the movement of the lens barrel 200 mounted on the mounting structure 11 along the length direction of the first guide 110, and the length directions of the two first guides 110 are parallel or on the same line.
[0049] The adjusting part 20 comprises a rotating structure 21 and a connecting piece 22, the connecting piece 22 is used for connecting at least one lens barrel 200 mounted on the mounting structure 11 and the rotating structure 21. When the rotating structure 21 rotates, the lens barrel 200 connected with the connecting piece 22 is driven to move along the first guide 110 through the connecting piece 22.
[0050] The pupil distance adjusting structure provided by the embodiment of the present application can drive the lens barrel 200 connected with the connecting piece 22 to move along the first guide 110 through the connecting piece 22 when the rotating structure 21 rotates, so that the distance between the two lens barrels 200 is reduced or increased, and then the distance between the optical centers of the two lens barrels 200 is equal to the pupil distance of the user, which brings the user the best visual experience and improves the wearing comfort of the user. When the user needs to adjust the distance between the lens barrels 200, the user only needs to rotate the rotating structure 21, and the user can adjust the position of the lens barrel 200 at any time according to the visual feeling of the user during the wearing process, which is simple and fast. By arranging the length directions of the two first guides 110 on the same line or parallel, the optical centers of the two lens barrels 200 remain on the same line after the adjusting part 20 drives the lens barrel 200 to move along the length direction of the first guide 110, which does not affect the visual experience of the user.
[0051] In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, the pupil distance adjusting structure comprises two adjusting parts 20, each adjusting part 20 corresponds to one mounting structure 11, the connecting piece 22 is used for connecting the lens barrel 200 mounted on the mounting structure 11 and the rotating structure 21 corresponding to the mounting structure 11. In this way, each lens barrel 200 can be independently adjusted by the adjusting part 20 corresponding to the lens barrel 200, for example, the position of one lens barrel 200 can be adjusted without moving the other lens barrel 200, and the user can flexibly adjust the position of each lens barrel 200 according to the needs of the user to obtain the best wearing experience.
[0052] In one embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the first guide 110 is in the shape of a rod, and the mounting portion is further provided with four clamping grooves 1101, and each end of the first guide 110 is clamped in a clamping groove 1101. The clamping grooves 1101 can be provided on the outer shell 40. As shown in FIGS. 7 to 9, each lens barrel 200 is provided with a first sliding block 201, and each first sliding block 201 is provided with a through hole 2011 through which the first guide 110 passes. When the connecting member 22 drives the lens barrel 200 to move, the first sliding block 201 moves along the length direction of the first guide 110. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 8, each lens barrel 200 is provided with two first sliding blocks 201. In other embodiments, each lens barrel 200 can be provided with one first sliding block 201, or three or more first sliding blocks 201.
[0053] In one embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 5, the mounting portion is further provided with four second limiting structures 112, and each end of the first guide 110 is provided with a second limiting structure 112, and the second limiting structure 112 is used for limiting the lens barrel 200. The second limiting structure 112 can define the limit position of the movement of the lens barrel 200, so as to avoid that the distance of the movement of the lens barrel 200 is too large and the lens barrel 200 is separated from the first guide 110, thereby reducing the risk of damage of the lens barrel 200.
[0054] In the embodiments shown in FIGS. 3 and 6, each second limiting structure 112 covers a clamping groove 1101. In this way, the first guide 110 is limited between the second limiting structure 112 and the clamping groove 1101, so as to prevent the first guide 110 from falling off.
[0055] In one embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, each mounting structure 11 further comprises a second guide 111, the second guide 111 is used for mounting the lens barrel 200 and guiding the movement of the lens barrel 200 along the length direction thereof, and the length direction of the second guide 111 is parallel to the length direction of the first guide 110. The second guide 111 can be mounted on the outer shell 40 of the frame. The height of the second guide 111 is different from that of the first guide 110. The cooperation of the first guide 110 and the second guide 111 can make the lens barrel 200 be mounted more firmly on the frame, and the movement of the lens barrel 200 is guided by both of them, so as to improve the stability and accuracy of the movement of the lens barrel 200 and avoid the deviation or inclination of the lens barrel 200 during the movement.
[0056] In one embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 8, the lens barrel 200 is further provided with a second sliding block 202, and the second sliding block 202 comprises two mutually perpendicular and connected plate portions, so that the second sliding block 202 can be hung on the second guide 111. When the connecting member 22 drives the lens barrel 200 to move, the second sliding block 202 moves along the length direction of the second guide 111.
[0057] In one embodiment, the connecting member 22 is a flexible rope. In this way, the rotation of the rotating structure 21 is easier to move the lens barrel 200 by pulling the rope 22. Further, the rope 22 has no elasticity, so that when the rotating structure 21 rotates, the rope 22 will not be stretched and deformed, and the rotation of the rotating structure 21 can more effectively drive the rope 22 to rotate.
[0058] In one embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 2, 3 and 10, for the same lens barrel 200, one end of the connecting member 22 of the adjusting part 20 corresponding to the lens barrel 200 is connected to the side of the lens barrel 200 away from the other lens barrel 200, and the other end is connected to the side of the lens barrel 200 facing the other lens barrel 200, and the connecting member 22 is wound around the side of the rotating structure 21. When the rotating structure 21 rotates in a first direction, the lens barrel 200 is moved away from the other lens barrel 200 by the connecting member 22, and when the rotating structure 21 rotates in a second direction opposite to the first direction, the lens barrel 200 is moved towards the other lens barrel 200 by the connecting member.
[0059] There is a friction force between the connecting member 22 and the rotating structure 21, and when the rotating structure 21 rotates, the part of the connecting member 22 wound on the rotating structure 21 will not slip. When the rotating structure 21 rotates in the first direction, the length of the part of the connecting member 22 between the side of the lens barrel 200 away from the other lens barrel 200 and the rotating structure 21 becomes smaller, and the length of the part of the connecting member 22 between the side of the lens barrel 200 facing the other lens barrel 200 and the rotating structure 21 becomes larger, so that the connecting member 22 drives the lens barrel 200 to move away from the other lens barrel 200. When the rotating structure 21 rotates in the second direction, the length of the part of the connecting member 22 between the side of the lens barrel 200 away from the other lens barrel 200 and the rotating structure 21 becomes larger, and the length of the part of the connecting member 22 between the side of the lens barrel 200 facing the other lens barrel 200 and the rotating structure 21 becomes smaller, so that the connecting member 22 drives the lens barrel 200 to move towards the other lens barrel 200. In this way, the movement of the lens barrel 200 in two directions can be realized by one connecting member 22.
[0060] The first direction of rotation of the rotating structure 21 of the two adjusting portions 20 can be the same or opposite. It should be noted that the winding direction of the connecting member 22 on the rotating structure 21 is related to the moving direction of the lens barrel 200. Taking FIG. 2 as an example, for the lens barrel 200' corresponding to the left eye of the user and the lens barrel 200" corresponding to the right eye of the user, if the winding direction of the connecting member 22 on the rotating structure 21 in the adjusting portion 20 corresponding to the lens barrel 200' is the same as the winding direction of the connecting member 22 on the rotating structure 21 in the adjusting portion 20 corresponding to the lens barrel 200", the first direction of rotation of the rotating structure 21 of the two adjusting portions 20 is opposite; if the winding direction of the connecting member 22 on the rotating structure 21 in the adjusting portion 20 corresponding to the lens barrel 200' is opposite to the winding direction of the connecting member 22 on the rotating structure 21 in the adjusting portion 20 corresponding to the lens barrel 200", the first direction of rotation of the rotating structure 21 of the two adjusting portions 20 is the same. For example, in the adjusting portion 20 corresponding to the lens barrel 200', when the connecting member 22 is wound on the rotating structure 21 in the counterclockwise direction, the lens barrel 200' moves away from the lens barrel 200" corresponding to the right eye of the user when the rotating structure 21 rotates in the counterclockwise direction, and the lens barrel 200' moves towards the lens barrel 200" corresponding to the right eye of the user when the rotating structure 21 rotates in the clockwise direction; in the adjusting portion 20 corresponding to the lens barrel 200", when the connecting member 22 is wound on the rotating structure 21 in the counterclockwise direction, the lens barrel 200" moves towards the lens barrel 200' when the rotating structure 21 rotates in the counterclockwise direction, and the lens barrel 200" moves away from the lens barrel 200' when the rotating structure 21 rotates in the clockwise direction.
[0061] In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 11, the connecting member 22 comprises a first connecting segment 221 and a second connecting segment 222. For each lens barrel 200, one end of the first connecting segment 221 is connected to the side of the lens barrel 200 away from the other lens barrel 200, and the other end is connected to the rotating structure 21 adjusting the lens barrel 200, and one end of the second connecting segment 222 is connected to the side of the lens barrel 200 towards the other lens barrel 200, and the other end is connected to the rotating structure 21 adjusting the lens barrel 200. When the rotating structure 21 rotates in the first direction, the lens barrel 200 is moved away from the other lens barrel 200 by the first connecting segment 221, and when the rotating structure 21 rotates in the second direction opposite to the first direction, the lens barrel 200 is moved towards the other lens barrel 200 by the second connecting segment 222. The first direction of rotation of the rotating structure 21 of the two adjusting portions 20 is opposite. When the first connecting segment 221 and the second connecting segment 222 are independently connected to the rotating structure 21, the situation that the lens barrel spacing adjustment fails due to the slipping between the connecting member 22 and the rotating structure 21 when the rotating structure 21 rotates can be avoided.
[0062] In one embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 10-12, the rotating structure 21 comprises a rotating shaft 210, and the mounting portion is provided with a positioning column 113, the rotating shaft 210 is sleeved on the positioning column 113 and can rotate around the positioning column 113. The positioning column 113 can be arranged on the shell 40 of the frame. When the connecting member 22 is a one-piece structure, the connecting member 22 can be wound on the side wall of the rotating shaft 210. In some embodiments, the side of the rotating shaft 210 can be provided with a first threading fixing lug 211 for connecting the connecting member 22, the first threading fixing lug 211 is provided with a first threading hole 2111, and in the case that the connecting member 22 comprises a first connecting segment 221 and a second connecting segment 222, the end of the first connecting segment 221 connected with the rotating structure 21 can pass through the first threading hole 2111 and be tied to the first threading fixing lug 211, and the end of the second connecting segment 222 connected with the rotating structure 21 can also pass through the first threading hole 2111 and be tied to the first threading fixing lug 211.
[0063] In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 14, the side of the rotating structure 21 is provided with an operating member 212, the operating member 212 comprises a plurality of anti-slip protrusions 2121, and the anti-slip protrusions 2121 are arranged at intervals along the rotating direction of the rotating structure 21. When the user needs to adjust the distance of the lens barrel 200, the user can use fingers to push the operating member 212, and use the operating member 212 to drive the rotating structure 21 to rotate. The anti-slip protrusions 2121 can increase the friction force when the user's fingers contact the operating member 212, so as to prevent the user's hands from slipping with the rotating structure 21.
[0064] In one embodiment, the operating member 212 can be sleeved on the end of the rotating shaft 210, the operating member 212 is provided with a square hole, and the end of the rotating shaft 210 is square-shaped to match the square hole of the operating member 212. In other embodiments, the rotating shaft 210 and the operating member 212 can be integrally formed, and the anti-slip protrusions 2121 can be arranged on the side wall of the end of the rotating shaft 210.
[0065] In one embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, one of the mounting portion and the rotating structure 21 is provided with a plurality of first limiting structures 12 arranged along the rotating direction of the rotating structure 21, and the other is provided with a matching structure 23 matched with each first limiting structure 12. When the rotating structure 21 rotates to different positions, the matching structure 23 matches with different first limiting structures 12 to lock the rotating structure 21 at different positions, so as to prevent the rotating structure 21 from rotating undesirably. In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, the mounting portion is provided with a plurality of first limiting structures 12, and the first limiting structures 12 are arranged on the shell 40. The rotating structure 21 is provided with at least one matching structure 23. In other embodiments, the rotating structure 21 is provided with a plurality of first limiting structures 12, and the mounting portion is provided with at least one matching structure 23.
[0066] In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 11, the first limiting structure 12 is a limiting groove 121, and the cooperating structure 23 is a limiting protrusion 231. When the limiting protrusion 231 is located in the limiting groove 121, the position of the rotating structure 21 is fixed, so that the position of the lens barrel 200 remains unchanged. When the user needs to adjust the position of the lens barrel, an acting force is applied to the rotating structure 21, so that the limiting protrusion 231 can move out of the current limiting groove 121 and enter another limiting groove 121.
[0067] In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 11 and FIG. 12, the surface of at least one of the cooperating structure 23 and the first limiting structure 12 is provided with a guide surface 1211, 2311, which is used to guide the movement of the cooperating structure 23 relative to the first limiting structure 12. The guide surface can reduce the resistance when the cooperating structure 23 and the first limiting structure 12 rotate relative to each other, avoid the cooperating structure 23 being stuck in the first limiting structure 12, reduce the difficulty of rotating the rotating structure 21, and facilitate the user operation. In the embodiments shown in FIG. 11 and FIG. 12, the top end of the limiting protrusion 231 is provided with an arc-shaped guide surface 2311, and the limiting groove 121 is provided with an arc-shaped guide surface 1211.
[0068] Specifically, the limiting groove 121 can be an arc-shaped ratchet groove, and the protrusion 231 can be a ratchet tooth provided on the sidewall of the rotating shaft 210. The structure cooperation of the ratchet teeth can realize step-by-step adjustment or locking at a specific position.
[0069] In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 6, the adjusting part 20 further comprises at least one reversing piece 24, which is located on the side of the mounting structure 11 away from the other mounting structure 11, or between the two mounting structures 11. The connecting piece 22 passes through the reversing piece 24, and the reversing piece 24 is configured to make the extension direction of the part of the connecting piece 23 between the lens barrel connected thereto and the reversing piece 24 the same as the length direction of the first guide piece 110. When the extension direction of the connecting piece 22 is the same as the length direction of the first guide piece 110, the force direction of the connecting piece 22 is consistent with the direction of the movement of the lens barrel 200 along the first guide piece 110 during the pulling or releasing process, which helps to reduce the force required to pull the lens barrel 200 and facilitates the user operation.
[0070] In the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, each mounting structure 11 is provided with one reversing piece 24 on each of the left and right sides. The reversing piece 24 can be cylindrical and rotatable, and the connecting piece 22 changes direction by passing around the side surface of the reversing piece 24.
[0071] In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, the adjusting part 20 is further provided with at least one tensioning member 25, which comprises an adjusting member 251 movable relative to the rotating structure 21, the adjusting member 251 abuts against the portion between the connecting member 22 and the part of the lens barrel 200 connected thereto and the rotating structure 21, and the adjusting member 251 is used to adjust the tensioning degree of the connecting member 22. The appropriate tensioning degree of the connecting member 22 helps to improve the stability of the lens barrel 200 when moving in position and when keeping in position, and can also avoid the excessive tensioning of the connecting member 22 leading to the faster wearing of the connecting member 22, which is beneficial to prolong the service life of the connecting member 22.
[0072] In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 6, the adjusting member 251 is provided with a strip-shaped slot 2511, and the mounting part is provided with a fixing member 252, which is located in the strip-shaped slot 2511 and movable along the length direction of the strip-shaped slot 2511 relative to the fixing member 252, and the length direction of the strip-shaped slot 2511 is perpendicular to the length direction of the first guide member 110. By setting the length direction of the strip-shaped slot 2511 perpendicular to the length direction of the first guide member 110, the movement of the adjusting member 251 can more effectively adjust the tensioning degree of the connecting member 22.
[0073] In one embodiment, the opposite two sides of the strip-shaped slot 2511 are closely fitted with the side of the fixing member 252, and after the adjusting member 251 moves relative to the fixing member 252, the friction between the adjusting member 251 and the fixing member 252 can prevent the adjusting member 251 from moving relative to the fixing member 252, thereby achieving the fixation of the adjusting member 251.
[0074] The application also provides a spectacle frame, as shown in FIG. 15, which comprises an outer shell 40, an inner shell 30 and the interpupillary distance adjusting structure described above, the inner shell 30 is assembled with the outer shell 40 and a cavity 101 is formed between the two, the adjusting part 20 and the mounting part are located in the cavity 101 and mounted on the outer shell 40 or the inner shell 30. In the illustrated embodiment, the adjusting part 20 and the mounting part are mounted on the outer shell 40. In other embodiments, the adjusting part 20 and the mounting part can be mounted on the inner shell 30.
[0075] In one embodiment, the outer shell 40 is the main frame structure of the spectacle frame 100, which can not only be used to mount the lens barrel 200, but also can be used to mount the temples on both sides of the outer shell 40 or to provide the nose pad at the middle position of the outer shell 40, etc. The outer shell 40 can provide protection for other components of the spectacle frame 100 or the lens barrel 200, and can also improve the unattractive parts of the spectacle frame 100 in the assembly or manufacturing process and improve the texture of the spectacle frame 100.
[0076] In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, the outer shell 40 is provided with a plurality of hollow structures 401, which can reduce the weight of the outer shell 40 and facilitate the lightweight of the frame 100.
[0077] In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, the side of the outer shell 40 facing the inner shell 30 is provided with a plurality of connecting columns 402, which are provided with screw holes, and the inner shell 30 is provided with connecting holes, so that the screws can be screwed into the screw holes of the connecting columns 402 through the connecting holes, thereby connecting the outer shell 40 and the inner shell 30.
[0078] In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 16, the side of the outer shell 40 facing the inner shell 30 is provided with a buckle 403, and the side of the inner shell 30 is provided with a clamping groove 303, so that the buckle 403 is clamped in the clamping groove 303 after the outer shell 40 and the inner shell 30 are assembled, which facilitates the reliability of the assembly of the outer shell 40 and the inner shell 30.
[0079] In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the inner shell 30 is provided with two through holes 301, each of which corresponds to one mounting structure 11, and one end of the lens barrel 200 is located in the cavity 101 and mounted on the mounting structure 11, and the other end extends out of the through hole 301.
[0080] In one embodiment, the inner shell 30 or the outer shell 40 is provided with an opening, and the operating member 212 is at least partially exposed from the opening. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 14, the inner shell 30 is provided with an opening 302.
[0081] The application also provides a smart glasses, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 15, the smart glasses 300 includes two lens barrels 200 and the above-mentioned frame 100, each of the lens barrels is mounted on one mounting structure 11 and can move along the length direction of the corresponding first guide 110.
[0082] In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 15, the smart glasses include a temple 90, and the end of the temple 90 is connected to the frame 100, for example, the temple 90 can be connected to the two sides of the frame 100 through screws and springs, or the temple 90 can be connected to the frame 100 through magnetic attraction or pluggable way.
[0083] In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 8 and FIG. 9, each lens barrel 200 is provided with two second threading fixing ears 203 at the end facing the outer shell 40, one of the second threading fixing ears 203 is located at the side of the lens barrel 200 facing the other lens barrel 200, and the other second threading fixing ear 203 is located at the side of the lens barrel 200 away from the other lens barrel 200. The two second threading fixing ears 203 of the lens barrel 200 are respectively connected with the connecting member 22.
[0084] In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 9 and FIG. 13, the second threading fixing lug 203 is provided with a second threading hole 2031 and a third threading hole 2032 in communication with the second threading hole 2031. The axis direction of the second threading hole 2031 is the same as the length direction of the first guide 110, and the axis direction of the third threading hole 2032 is different from the axis direction of the second threading hole 2031. In some embodiments, the axis direction of the third threading hole 2032 is perpendicular to the axis direction of the second threading hole 2031. The end of the connecting member 22 can pass through the second threading hole 2031 and then pass through the third threading hole 2032 and be tied on the second threading fixing lug 203.
[0085] The axis direction of the second threading hole 2031 is the same as the length direction of the first guide 110, so that the extension direction of the part of the connecting member 22 in the second threading hole 2031 is the same as the length direction of the first guide 110, the acting force of the connecting member 22 on the lens barrel 200 is consistent with the moving direction of the lens barrel 200 along the first guide 110, so that the friction between the connecting member 22 and the second threading hole 2031 can be avoided.
[0086] In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 15 and FIG. 16, the smart glasses 300 further comprise two annular flexible shielding parts 80, two lens barrel covers 50, two first fixing rings 60 and two second fixing rings 70. Each lens barrel cover 50 is sleeved on the end of the lens barrel 200 extending out of the through hole 301, each first fixing ring 60 is located between one lens barrel cover 50 and the side wall of one lens barrel 200, and each second fixing ring 70 is installed in one through hole 301. One end of each flexible shielding part 80 is clamped between the corresponding lens barrel cover 50 and the first fixing ring 60, and the other end is clamped between the side surface of the corresponding through hole 301 and the second fixing ring 70.
[0087] Since the distance between the lens barrels 200 needs to be adjusted, the aperture of the through hole 301 should be larger than the diameter of the lens barrel 200 to provide a movement space for the left and right movement of the lens barrel 200. In order to improve the interactive experience, the smart glasses will integrate technologies such as eye tracking, and therefore electronic components such as cameras and LED beads need to be arranged in the cavity of the frame 100. The user can see these electronic components through the gap between the lens barrel and the through hole 301, which affects the user's visual experience. By arranging the flexible shielding part 80 between the lens barrel 200 and the inner shell 30, the user can be prevented from seeing these electronic components, and the user's visual experience can be improved. The flexible shielding part 80 is a conical cylindrical shape, which surrounds between the lens barrel 200 and the through hole 301. The end of each flexible shielding part 80 is clamped and the tightness is adjusted by the first fixing ring 60 and the second fixing ring 70, and then the first fixing ring 60 and the second fixing ring 70 are adjusted to clamp the flexible shielding part 80, so as to avoid the flexible shielding part 80 from being separated from the frame or the lens barrel. The diameter of the end of the flexible shielding part 80 for cooperating with the lens barrel cover 50 is smaller than the diameter of the end for cooperating with the through hole 301.
[0088] In one embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 16 and 17, one of the inner surface of the lens barrel cover 50 and the outer surface of the first fixing ring 60 is provided with a first protrusion, and the other is provided with a first recess, and the end of the flexible shielding part 80 is clamped between the first protrusion and the first recess. The first protrusion and the first recess can clamp the end of the flexible shielding part 80, so as to prevent the flexible shielding part 80 from falling off or moving when subjected to external force. In some embodiments, only the first protrusion can be provided, as shown in FIG. 19, the first fixing ring 60 is provided with a first protrusion 601, the first protrusion 601 abuts the edge of the lens barrel cover 50, and the end of the flexible shielding part 80 is clamped between the first fixing ring 60 and the lens barrel cover 50.
[0089] In one embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 16 and 18, one of the side surface of the through hole 301 and the outer surface of the second fixing ring 70 is provided with a second protrusion, and the other is provided with a second recess, and the end of the flexible shielding part 80 is clamped between the second protrusion and the second recess. The second protrusion and the second recess can clamp the end of the flexible shielding part 80, so as to prevent the flexible shielding part 80 from falling off or moving when subjected to external force. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 20, the second fixing ring 70 is provided with a second recess 702, and the inner surface of the through hole 301 is provided with a second protrusion 701, and the second protrusion 701 can be embedded in the second recess 702 to clamp the end of the flexible shielding part 80.
[0090] In one embodiment, the flexible shielding part 80 has a large elasticity, which can be elastically deformed in the direction in which the lens barrel cover 50 points to the inner shell 30 and in the direction perpendicular to the direction in which the lens barrel cover 50 points to the inner shell 30. The process of installing the flexible shielding part 80 can be as follows: first, place the lens barrel 200 on a support structure, and the lens barrel 200 is used to set the end of the lens barrel cover 50 upwards; cover the flexible shielding part 80 on the end of the lens barrel 200, at this time the flexible shielding part 80 is a continuous shielding part without openings; then set the first fixing ring 60 and the lens barrel cover 50 on the lens barrel 200, adjust the flexible shielding part 80 so that it has no wrinkles; then glue and cure between the lens barrel cover 50 and the first fixing ring 60; then remove the part of the flexible shielding part 80 which is surrounded by the first fixing ring 60; then pass the edge part of the flexible shielding part 80 through the through hole 301 of the inner shell 30; then fix the second fixing ring 70 at the through hole 301; then install the lens barrel 200 at the through hole 301 and adjust the tightness of the flexible shielding part 80; then glue and cure between the second fixing ring 70 and the side of the through hole 301.
[0091] It should be noted that the technical solutions or technical features described in the above embodiments can be combined or supplemented with each other without conflict. The scope of protection of the present application is not limited to the precise structure described in the above embodiments and shown in the accompanying drawings; any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A pupil distance adjustment structure, characterized in that, include: The mounting section includes two mounting structures, each of which is used to mount a lens barrel; each mounting structure includes a first guide member, which is used to guide the lens barrel mounted by the mounting structure to move along the length direction of the first guide member, and the length directions of the two first guide members are parallel or on the same straight line. The adjustment part includes a rotating structure and a connector; the connector is used to connect to at least one lens barrel mounted on the mounting structure and to the rotating structure; when the rotating structure rotates, it drives the lens barrel connected to the connector to move along the first guide member through the connector.
2. The interpupillary distance adjustment structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting part and the rotating structure are provided with a plurality of first limiting structures arranged along the rotation direction of the rotating structure, and the other part is provided with a mating structure that cooperates with each of the first limiting structures.
3. The interpupillary distance adjustment structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, At least one of the mating structure and the first limiting structure has a guide surface on its surface, and the guide surface is used to guide the mating structure to move relative to the first limiting structure.
4. The interpupillary distance adjustment structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The interpupillary distance adjustment structure includes two adjustment parts, each of which corresponds to one of the mounting structures; in the same adjustment part, the connector is used to connect with the lens barrel mounted on the corresponding mounting structure and to the rotating structure.
5. The interpupillary distance adjustment structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, The connector includes a first connecting section and a second connecting section; for the same lens barrel, one end of the first connecting section is used to connect to the side of the lens barrel away from the other lens barrel, and the other end is connected to the rotating structure; one end of the second connecting section is used to connect to the side of the lens barrel facing the other lens barrel, and the other end is connected to the rotating structure. When the rotating structure rotates along the first direction, it drives the lens barrel to move away from the other lens barrel through the first connecting section. When it rotates along the second direction opposite to the first direction, it drives the lens barrel to move closer to the other lens barrel through the second connecting section.
6. The interpupillary distance adjustment structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, For the same lens barrel, one end of the connector is connected to the side of the lens barrel away from the other lens barrel, and the other end is connected to the side of the lens barrel facing the other lens barrel. The connector is wrapped around the side of the rotating structure. When the rotating structure rotates along the first direction, it drives the lens barrel to move away from the other lens barrel through the connector. When it rotates along the second direction opposite to the first direction, it drives the lens barrel to move closer to the other lens barrel through the connector.
7. The interpupillary distance adjustment structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment unit further includes at least one reversing member, which is located on the side of the mounting structure away from the other mounting structure, or between the two mounting structures; The connector passes through the reversing member, which is configured such that the extension direction of the portion of the connector located between the lens barrel and the reversing member is the same as the length direction of the first guide member.
8. The interpupillary distance adjustment structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment part is further provided with at least one tensioning member, which includes an adjusting member movable relative to the rotating structure. The adjusting member abuts against the portion of the connector located between the lens barrel and the rotating structure, and is used to adjust the tension of the connector.
9. The interpupillary distance adjustment structure according to claim 8, characterized in that, The adjusting member is provided with a strip groove, and the mounting part is provided with a fixing member. The fixing member is located in the strip groove, and the strip groove can move relative to the fixing member along the length direction of the strip groove. The length direction of the strip groove is perpendicular to the length direction of the first guide member.
10. The interpupillary distance adjustment structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting part is also provided with a second limiting structure located at opposite ends of the first guide member, the second limiting structure being used to limit the lens barrel.
11. The interpupillary distance adjustment structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating structure has an operating component on its side, which includes multiple anti-slip protrusions that are spaced apart along the rotation direction of the rotating structure.
12. A picture frame, characterized in that, The device includes an outer shell, an inner shell, and the interpupillary distance adjustment structure as described in any one of claims 1 to 11; the inner shell is assembled with the outer shell and a cavity is formed between them, the adjustment part and the mounting part are located in the cavity and are mounted on the outer shell or the inner shell.
13. The picture frame according to claim 12, characterized in that, When the rotating structure has an operating member on its side, the operating member includes multiple anti-slip protrusions, which are spaced apart along the rotation direction of the rotating structure. The inner shell or the outer shell has an opening, and the operating member is at least partially exposed through the opening.
14. A type of smart glasses, characterized in that, The smart glasses include two lens barrels and a frame as described in claim 12 or 13, each lens barrel being mounted on one of the mounting structures and movable along the length direction of the corresponding first guide member.
15. The smart glasses according to claim 14, characterized in that, The inner shell is provided with two through holes, each through hole being opposite to one of the mounting structures, and the end of the lens barrel extends out through the through holes; The smart glasses also include two annular flexible shielding parts, two lens covers, two first fixing rings and two second fixing rings; each lens cover is sleeved on the end of a lens that extends out of the through hole, each first fixing ring is located between a lens cover and a side wall of a lens; each second fixing ring is installed in a through hole; One end of each of the flexible shielding parts is clamped between the corresponding lens barrel cover and the first fixing ring, and the other end is clamped between the side surface of the corresponding through hole and the second fixing ring.
16. The smart glasses according to claim 15, characterized in that, One of the inner surface of the lens barrel cover and the outer surface of the first fixing ring is provided with a first protrusion, and the other is provided with a first groove. The end of the flexible shielding part is sandwiched between the first protrusion and the first groove. And / or, one of the side surface of the through hole and the outer surface of the second fixing ring is provided with a second protrusion, and the other is provided with a second groove, and the end of the flexible shielding part is sandwiched between the second protrusion and the second groove.
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