Mixing apparatus
By introducing a striking mechanism into the mixing device, which uses a cam to drive the striking of the conveying pipe, the problem of material blockage is solved and the mixing efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- PCT/CN2025/108465
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2024-07-26
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-29
AI Technical Summary
In the mixing device, materials are prone to blockage in the conveying pipe, which prevents the materials from entering the mixing cylinder in a timely manner and affects the mixing efficiency.
The material is fed into the mixing drum by means of a striking mechanism, including a striking component, a base and a drive component. The material is pushed by a cam to strike the conveyor pipe, which avoids blockage and ensures that the material enters the mixing drum smoothly.
By using a striking mechanism, blockage of the conveying pipe is avoided, ensuring that materials enter the mixing cylinder in a timely manner and improving the mixing efficiency of the mixing device.
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Figure CN2025108465_29012026_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
A mixing device
[0001] Cross-reference to related applications
[0002] This application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 202421803119.8, filed on July 26, 2024, entitled "A Mixing Apparatus", the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference. Technical Field
[0003] This application belongs to the field of battery production equipment technology, specifically relating to a mixing device. Background Technology
[0004] Lithium silicon carbon materials possess high theoretical specific capacity and energy density, making lithium silicon carbon batteries crucial in the field of battery technology, which seeks higher energy density and longer battery life. In actual manufacturing, the raw materials for lithium silicon carbon batteries require mixing and stirring beforehand.
[0005] In related technologies, materials are first fed into the feeding cylinder of the mixing device, and then the materials enter the mixing cylinder through the conveying pipe for mixing. During this process, the materials are prone to blockage in the conveying pipe, which prevents the materials from entering the mixing cylinder for mixing in time, thereby affecting the mixing efficiency of the mixing device.
[0006] Application content
[0007] This application aims to provide a mixing device that can solve the problem in related technologies where materials are first put into the feeding cylinder of the mixing device, and then the materials enter the mixing cylinder through the conveying pipe for mixing. During this process, the materials are prone to blockage in the conveying pipe, which prevents the materials from entering the mixing cylinder in time for mixing, thereby affecting the mixing efficiency of the mixing device.
[0008] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this application is implemented as follows:
[0009] In a first aspect, embodiments of this application provide a mixing device, comprising: a feeding cylinder, a conveying pipe, a mixing cylinder, and a striking mechanism, wherein the conveying pipe connects the feeding cylinder and the mixing cylinder and is used to input the material in the feeding cylinder into the mixing cylinder;
[0010] The striking mechanism includes a striking component, a base, and a driving component. The base is disposed opposite to the feed pipe. The striking component is slidably connected to the base. The driving component is disposed in the base and has a cam. The driving component is used to drive the cam to move so as to push the striking component to strike the feed pipe through the cam.
[0011] Optionally, the striking assembly includes a first elastic element, a sliding element, and a striking element. The base is provided with a groove, and the sliding element is slidably connected within the groove. Along the sliding direction of the sliding element, the first elastic element is disposed between the sliding element and the base, and the sliding element is elastically connected to the base through the first elastic element. The striking element is connected to the side of the sliding element facing the feed pipe. The cam is disposed opposite to the sliding element, and the driving assembly is used to drive the cam to move, so that the cam pushes the sliding element to drive the striking element to reciprocate between the base and the feed pipe to strike the feed pipe.
[0012] Optionally, the sliding member includes a slider and a fixed plate. The slider is slidably connected within the groove. The fixed plate is located on the side of the slider facing the feed pipe and is connected to the slider. The striking member is connected to the fixed plate. The cam is located between the slider and the fixed plate. The first elastic member is located between the fixed plate and the base. The fixed plate is elastically connected to the base through the first elastic member. The driving assembly is used to drive the cam to move, so that the cam pushes the slider to move.
[0013] Optionally, the drive assembly includes a first drive member and a first rotating shaft; the first drive member is mounted in the base, the first rotating shaft is connected to the first drive member, and the cam is connected to the first rotating shaft. The first drive member is used to drive the first rotating shaft to rotate the cam so that the farthest end of the cam from the first rotating shaft is close to or away from the side of the slider that is away from the striking member.
[0014] Optionally, it also includes a dustproof component, wherein the feeding cylinder has a feeding port on the side opposite to the conveying pipe; the dustproof component is located at the feeding port, the dustproof component is rotatably connected to the feeding cylinder, and the dustproof component can rotate relative to the feeding cylinder to block or unblock the feeding port.
[0015] Optionally, the dustproof assembly includes a second rotating shaft, a second elastic element, and a baffle. The second rotating shaft is located at the feeding port and connected to the feeding cylinder. The baffle is connected to the second rotating shaft. The second elastic element is located between the second rotating shaft and the feeding cylinder, with one end connected to the feeding cylinder and the other end connected to the baffle. The baffle can rotate relative to the feeding cylinder to block or unblock the feeding port.
[0016] And / or, the dustproof component further includes a partition plate disposed at the feeding port, the partition plate being connected to the feeding cylinder, dividing the feeding port into at least two sub-feeding ports, each of which is provided with the dustproof component.
[0017] Optionally, the dustproof assembly further includes a material stopper, one end of which is connected to the feeding cylinder, and the other end extends to the side of the second rotating shaft away from the feeding pipe, so as to block the gap between the second rotating shaft and the inner wall of the feeding cylinder.
[0018] Optionally, it further includes a second driving member, a third rotating shaft, and a stirring member. The mixing cylinder has a mixing chamber. The second driving member is installed in the mixing cylinder. The third rotating shaft is connected to the second driving member and extends into the mixing chamber. The stirring member is connected to the third rotating shaft. The second driving member is used to drive the third rotating shaft to rotate, so as to drive the stirring member to stir the material in the mixing chamber.
[0019] Optionally, it further includes at least two connectors and a scraper. Along the axial direction of the third rotating shaft, at least two of the connectors are spaced apart on the third rotating shaft. One end of each connector is connected to the third rotating shaft, and the other end is connected to the scraper. The scraper is at least partially in contact with the inner wall of the mixing chamber. The second driving member is also used to drive the third rotating shaft to rotate, so as to drive the scraper to scrape off the material attached to the inner wall of the mixing chamber.
[0020] Optionally, the scraper has an arc surface on one side facing the inner wall of the mixing cylinder, and the arc surface is at least partially in contact with the inner wall of the mixing chamber.
[0021] In the embodiments of this application, the conveying pipe connects the feeding cylinder and the mixing cylinder. The material in the feeding cylinder enters the mixing cylinder through the conveying pipe. The base is arranged opposite to the conveying pipe, and the striking component is slidably connected to the base. A driving component is provided in the base, and a cam is provided in the driving component. The driving component drives the cam to move, thereby pushing the striking component to strike the conveying pipe. The striking causes the conveying pipe to vibrate, shaking off the material blocking the conveying pipe so as to better discharge the material. In this way, the blockage of the conveying pipe is avoided, and the material enters the mixing cylinder in time for mixing, thereby improving the mixing efficiency of the mixing device.
[0022] Additional aspects and advantages of this application will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of this application. Attached Figure Description
[0023] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this application will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0024] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a mixing device according to an embodiment of this application;
[0025] Figure 2 is an assembly schematic diagram of a striking mechanism according to an embodiment of this application;
[0026] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view along line BB in Figure 2 according to an embodiment of this application;
[0027] Figure 4 is a partial structural diagram of a striking mechanism according to an embodiment of this application;
[0028] Figure 5 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a dustproof mechanism according to an embodiment of this application;
[0029] Figure 6 is a partial cross-sectional view along line AA in Figure 1 according to an embodiment of this application.
[0030] Reference numerals: 1: Feeding cylinder; 11: Feeding port; 111: Sub-feeding port; 2: Conveying pipe; 3: Mixing cylinder; 31: Mixing chamber; 4: Striking mechanism; 41: Striking component; 411: First elastic element; 412: Sliding element; 4121: Sliding block; 4122: Fixed plate; 413: Striking element; 42: Base; 421: Slide groove; 43: Drive component; 431: First drive element; 432: First rotating shaft; 44: Cam; 5: Dustproof component; 51: Second rotating shaft; 52: Second elastic element; 53: Baffle; 54: Partition; 55: Material blocking element; 61: Second drive element; 62: Third rotating shaft; 63: Stirring element; 71: Connecting element; 72: Scraper. Specific Implementation
[0031] The embodiments of this application will now be described in detail. Examples of these embodiments are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this application, and should not be construed as limiting this application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0032] The terms "first" and "second" in the specification and claims of this application may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, unless otherwise stated, "multiple" means two or more. Furthermore, "and / or" in the specification and claims indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally indicates that the preceding and following objects are in an "or" relationship.
[0033] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application.
[0034] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.
[0035] The mixing device provided in this application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, through specific embodiments and application scenarios.
[0036] Referring to Figures 1 and 3, a mixing device according to some embodiments of this application includes a feeding cylinder 1, a conveying pipe 2, a mixing cylinder 3, and a striking mechanism 4. The conveying pipe 2 connects the feeding cylinder 1 and the mixing cylinder 3, and is used to input the material in the feeding cylinder 1 into the mixing cylinder 3. The striking mechanism 4 includes a striking component 41, a base 42, and a driving component 43. The base 42 is disposed opposite to the conveying pipe 2. The striking component 41 is slidably connected to the base 42. The driving component 43 is disposed in the base 42 and has a cam 44. The driving component 43 is used to drive the cam 44 to move, so as to push the striking component 41 to strike the conveying pipe 2 through the cam 44.
[0037] In the embodiments of this application, the conveying pipe 2 connects the feeding cylinder 1 and the mixing cylinder 3. The material in the feeding cylinder 1 enters the mixing cylinder 3 through the conveying pipe 2. The base 42 is arranged opposite to the conveying pipe 2. The striking component 41 is slidably connected to the base 42. A driving component 43 is provided in the base 42. A cam 44 is provided in the driving component 43. The driving component 43 drives the cam 44 to move, thereby pushing the striking component 41 to strike the conveying pipe 2. The striking causes the conveying pipe 2 to vibrate, shaking off the material blocking the conveying pipe 2 so as to better discharge the material. In this way, the blockage of the conveying pipe 2 is avoided, and the material enters the mixing cylinder 3 in time for mixing, thereby improving the mixing efficiency of the mixing device.
[0038] In practical applications, the feeding cylinder 1, the conveying pipe 2, and the mixing cylinder 3 are connected in sequence along the vertical direction. The conveying pipe 2 connects the feeding cylinder 1 and the mixing cylinder 3. The user puts the material into the feeding cylinder 1 and then into the mixing cylinder 3 through the conveying pipe 2 for mixing. However, since the inner diameter of the conveying pipe 2 is smaller than that of the feeding cylinder 1, it is easy to cause blockage when a large amount of material is put in. Therefore, a knocking mechanism 4 is set at the relative position of the conveying pipe 2 to knock the conveying pipe 2, thereby causing the conveying pipe 2 to vibrate and shake off the blocked material.
[0039] Understandably, the mixing device in this application can be used for mixing raw materials in lithium battery production processes. The materials are generally in powder form, which makes them prone to clogging when entering the conveying pipe 2 from the feeding cylinder 1. Of course, it can also be applied to other scenarios, which are not limited here.
[0040] Specifically, the striking mechanism 4 is arranged opposite to the conveying pipe 2 along the axis perpendicular to the conveying pipe 2. The base 42 of the striking mechanism 4 can be connected to the feeding cylinder 1 or the mixing cylinder 3. Those skilled in the art can make the setting according to their needs, and this application does not limit it.
[0041] The striking component 41 is slidably connected to the base 42, and the driving component 43 drives the cam 44 to push the striking component 41 to strike the feed pipe 2. The cam 44 has a relatively far end and a near end from its rotation center. Therefore, during the rotation of the cam 44, it will intermittently push the striking component 41 to strike the feed pipe 2.
[0042] Furthermore, the striking component 41 is pushed by the cam 44 to strike the feed tube 2. Alternatively, the distal end of the cam 44 can directly push the striking component 41 to slide toward the feed tube 2 to strike the feed tube 2. Since the striking component 41 needs to generate a large impact with the feed tube 2 when striking the feed tube 2, in order to avoid the situation where the cam 44 pushes the striking component 41 and the feed tube 2 to be limited and locked in the direction perpendicular to the axis of the feed tube 2, an elastic telescopic part can be provided at the part of the striking component 41 that contacts the feed tube 2.
[0043] Referring to Figures 3 and 4, according to some embodiments of this application, the striking component 41 includes a first elastic member 411, a sliding member 412, and a striking member 413. The base 42 is provided with a groove 421, and the sliding member 412 is slidably connected in the groove 421. Along the sliding direction of the sliding member 412, the first elastic member 411 is disposed between the sliding member 412 and the base 42, and the sliding member 412 is elastically connected to the base 42 through the first elastic member 411. The striking member 413 is connected to the side of the sliding member 412 facing the feed pipe 2. The cam 44 is disposed opposite to the sliding member 412. The driving component 43 is used to drive the cam 44 to move, so that the cam 44 pushes the sliding member 412 to drive the striking member 413 to reciprocate between the base 42 and the feed pipe 2 to strike the feed pipe 2.
[0044] In this embodiment, the base 42 is provided with a groove 421, and the slider 412 is slidably connected in the groove 421. Along the sliding direction of the slider 412, the first elastic member 411 is disposed between the slider 412 and the base 42, and the slider 412 is elastically connected to the base 42 through the first elastic member 411.
[0045] As a result, when the sliding member 412 is pushed by the cam 44 to slide away from the conveying pipe 2, the first elastic member 411 is compressed and deformed to store force; when the cam 44 separates from the sliding member 412 at the farthest point from the center of rotation, the first elastic member 411 rebounds and pushes the sliding member 412 to slide towards the conveying pipe 2, so as to drive the striking member 413 to strike the conveying pipe 2. This process is repeated. Under the action of the cam 44 and the first elastic member 411, the striking member 413 reciprocates between the base 42 and the conveying pipe 2 to strike the conveying pipe 2.
[0046] Furthermore, by striking the conveying pipe 2, the material blocking the conveying pipe 2 is shaken off, so that the material can be discharged more effectively. In this way, the blockage of the conveying pipe 2 is avoided, and the material can enter the mixing cylinder 3 in time for mixing, thereby improving the mixing efficiency of the mixing device.
[0047] Understandably, the first elastic element 411 rebounds and pushes the sliding element 412 to drive the striking element 413 to strike the conveying pipe 2, so that the striking element 413 has a greater impulse when striking the conveying pipe 2, the vibration amplitude generated by the conveying pipe 2 is greater, and the material blocked in the conveying pipe 2 is easier to fall out.
[0048] In a specific application, the cam 44 is positioned relative to the slider 412, such that the farthest point of the cam 44 from the rotation center pushes the slider 412 to move away from the feed pipe 2, thereby compressing the first elastic member 411; when the farthest point of the cam 44 from the rotation center separates from the slider 412, the first elastic member 411 rebounds and pushes the slider 412 to slide towards the feed pipe 2, thereby driving the striking member 413 to strike the feed pipe 2.
[0049] Referring to Figure 3, in some embodiments of this application, the slider 412 includes a slider 4121 and a fixed plate 4122. The slider 4121 is slidably connected in the groove 421. The fixed plate 4122 is disposed on the side of the slider 4121 facing the feed pipe 2 and is connected to the slider 4121. The striking member 413 is connected to the fixed plate 4122. The cam 44 is disposed between the slider 4121 and the fixed plate 4122. The first elastic member 411 is disposed between the fixed plate 4122 and the base 42. The fixed plate 4122 is elastically connected to the base 42 through the first elastic member 411. The driving assembly 43 is used to drive the cam 44 to move so that the cam 44 pushes the slider 4121 to move.
[0050] In this embodiment, the slider 4121 is slidably connected to the groove 421, the fixing plate 4122 is disposed on the side of the slider 4121 facing the feed pipe 2, the fixing plate 4122 is connected to the slider 4121, the striking member 413 is connected to the fixing plate 4122, the cam 44 is disposed between the slider 4121 and the fixing plate 4122, the first elastic member 411 is disposed between the fixing plate 4122 and the base 42, and the fixing plate 4122 is elastically connected to the base 42 through the first elastic member 411.
[0051] When the drive assembly 43 drives the cam 44 to rotate, the farthest end from the rotation center, when rotating to a direction away from the feed pipe 2, pushes the slider 4121 to slide in a direction away from the feed pipe 2, thereby compressing the first elastic member 411. The first elastic member 411 elastically connects the fixed plate 4122 and the base 42, so that the first elastic member 411 has a longer compression stroke and a larger impulse when rebounding, so as to drive the striking member 413 to strike the feed pipe 2.
[0052] Understandably, the first elastic element 411 can also be disposed between the slider 4121 and the base 42, but the first elastic element 411 needs to have a larger elastic coefficient so that the first elastic element 411 stores higher potential energy when compressed, and has a larger impulse when it rebounds and pushes the striking element 413 to strike the feed tube.
[0053] In a specific application, the slider 4121 has a sidewall corresponding to the fixed plate 4122, so that the cam 44 pushes the sidewall corresponding to the slider 4121 at the farthest point from the rotation center to compress the first elastic member 411. Therefore, the slider 4121 can be "C-shaped" or "L-shaped". Those skilled in the art can set it according to actual needs, and this application does not limit it.
[0054] Understandably, when the striking element 413 strikes the feed tube 2, the first elastic element 411 rebounds to its free length; when the cam 44 pushes the sliding element 4121 to slide in a direction away from the feed tube 2, the first elastic element 411 is compressed; thus, when the first elastic element 411 rebounds, it can convert all the stored potential energy into the kinetic energy of the sliding element 412, so as to drive the striking element 413 to strike the feed tube 2.
[0055] Referring to Figures 2 and 4, the drive assembly 43 includes a first drive member 431 and a first rotating shaft 432. The first drive member 431 is mounted in the base 42, the first rotating shaft 432 is connected to the first drive member 431, and the cam 44 is connected to the first rotating shaft 432. The first drive member 431 is used to drive the first rotating shaft 432 to rotate the cam 44 so that the farthest end of the cam 44 from the first rotating shaft 432 is close to or away from the side of the slider 412 away from the striking member 413.
[0056] In this embodiment, the first driving member 431 is installed inside the base 42, the first rotating shaft 432 is connected to the first driving member 431, and the cam 44 is connected to the first rotating shaft 432. The first driving member 431 drives the first rotating shaft 432 to rotate the cam 44, so that the farthest end of the cam 44 from the first rotating shaft 432 is closer to or farther away from the slider 412 away from the striking member 413. Thus, when the first driving member 431 drives the first rotating shaft 432 to rotate the cam 44, when the farthest end of the cam 44 from the first rotating shaft 432 is closer to the slider 412 away from the striking member 413, it pushes the slider 412 to slide away from the conveying pipe 2, thereby pressing... The first elastic element 411 is compressed and stores elastic potential energy. When the cam 44 is at its farthest point from the first rotating shaft 432, away from the sliding element 412 and away from the striking element 413, the first elastic element 411 rebounds, pushing the sliding element 412 to slide towards the conveying pipe 2, converting the elastic potential energy of the first elastic element 411 into kinetic energy, which drives the striking element 413 to strike the conveying pipe 2. This process is repeated intermittently, causing the conveying pipe 2 to vibrate and dislodge any blocked material, thus improving the material discharge efficiency. This prevents blockage of the conveying pipe 2 and allows the material to enter the mixing cylinder 3 in a timely manner for mixing, thereby improving the mixing efficiency of the mixing device.
[0057] In a specific application, the output end of the first driving member 431 is connected to the first rotating shaft 432. The end of the first rotating shaft 432 away from the first driving member 431 is connected to the cam 44. The cam 44 is located between the sliding member 412 and the striking member 413. When the first driving member 431 works, it drives the cam 44 to rotate, so that the farthest end of the cam 44 from the first rotating shaft 432 is closer to or farther away from the sliding member 412 away from the striking member 413. During this process, the first elastic member 411 stores energy or rebounds. Thus, under the combined action of the cam 44 and the first elastic member 411, the striking member 413 reciprocates between the base 42 and the conveying pipe 2 to strike the conveying pipe 2.
[0058] Understandably, the first driving component 431 can be a motor, a cylinder, or a hydraulic cylinder, and those skilled in the art can select one according to their needs. This application does not impose any restrictions on this.
[0059] Referring to Figures 2 and 5, in some embodiments of this application, a dustproof component 5 is also included. A feeding port 11 is provided on the side of the feeding cylinder 1 away from the feeding pipe 2. The dustproof component 5 is located at the feeding port 11 and is rotatably connected to the feeding cylinder 1. The dustproof component 5 can rotate relative to the feeding cylinder 1 to block or unblock the feeding port 11.
[0060] In this embodiment, a feeding port 11 is provided on the side of the feeding cylinder 1 away from the conveying pipe 2. A dustproof component 5 is provided at the feeding port. The dustproof component 5 is rotatably connected to the feeding cylinder 1, thereby blocking or unblocking the feeding port 11 to prevent material dust in the feeding cylinder 1 from escaping, causing harm to the operators and polluting the working environment.
[0061] In practical applications, since the materials are generally in powder form, when operators put the materials into the feeding cylinder 1 through the feeding port 11, it is easy to generate flying dust, which can be inhaled by the operators and affect their health. Therefore, a dustproof component 5 is installed at the feeding port 11. The dustproof component 5 is rotatably connected to the feeding cylinder 1. In this way, when the operator puts the materials into the feeding cylinder 1, the dustproof component 5 releases the cover on the feeding port 11; when the feeding is finished, the dustproof component 5 covers the feeding port 11 again to prevent the flying dust from escaping.
[0062] Referring to Figures 2 and 5, in some embodiments of this application, the dustproof component 5 includes a second rotating shaft 51, a second elastic element 52, and a baffle 53. The second rotating shaft 51 is located at the feeding port 11 and connected to the feeding cylinder 1. The baffle 53 is connected to the second rotating shaft 51. The second elastic element 52 is located between the second rotating shaft 51 and the feeding cylinder 1. One end of the second elastic element 52 is connected to the feeding cylinder 1, and the other end is connected to the baffle 53. The baffle 53 can rotate relative to the feeding cylinder 1 to block or unblock the feeding port 11.
[0063] In this embodiment, the second rotating shaft 51 is located at the feeding port 11 and connected to the feeding cylinder 1. The baffle 53 is connected to the second rotating shaft 51. The second elastic member 52 is located between the second rotating shaft 51 and the feeding cylinder 1. One end of the second elastic member 52 is connected to the feeding cylinder 1, and the other end is connected to the baffle 53. The baffle 53 can rotate relative to the feeding cylinder 1. Thus, when the operator feeds material into the feeding port 11, the baffle 53 releases its obstruction of the feeding port 11 under the action of the material's own weight, allowing the material to be fed into the feeding cylinder 1. When the material feeding is completed, the second elastic member 52 rebounds, causing the baffle 53 to rotate and reset, thus obstructing the feeding port 11.
[0064] Optionally, the second rotating shaft 51 is rotatably connected to the feeding cylinder 1, the baffle 53 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 51, and the second elastic member 52 is disposed between the second rotating shaft 51 and the feeding cylinder 1. One end of the second elastic member 52 is connected to the feeding cylinder 1, and the other end is connected to the second rotating shaft 51. In this way, the second rotating shaft 51 rotates relative to the feeding cylinder 1, thereby driving the baffle 53 to rotate relative to the feeding cylinder 1, so as to block or unblock the feeding port 11.
[0065] Optionally, the second rotating shaft 51 is fixedly connected to the feeding cylinder 1, the baffle 53 is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft 51, and the second elastic member 52 is disposed between the second rotating shaft 51 and the feeding cylinder 1. One end of the second elastic member 52 is connected to the feeding cylinder 1, and the other end is connected to the baffle 53. In this way, the baffle 53 rotates relative to the feeding cylinder 1 to block or unblock the feeding port 11.
[0066] Referring to Figures 2 and 5, in some embodiments of this application, the dustproof component 5 further includes a partition 54, which is disposed at the feeding port 11 and connected to the side wall of the feeding port 11, dividing the feeding port 11 into at least two sub-feeding ports 111, and each sub-feeding port 111 is provided with a dustproof component 5.
[0067] In this embodiment, a partition 54 is also provided at the feeding port 11. The partition 54 is connected to the side wall of the feeding port 11, dividing the feeding port 11 into at least two sub-feeding ports 111. Each sub-feeding port 111 is provided with a dustproof component 5. This avoids the situation where, when a dustproof component 5 is provided, the baffle 53 is too heavy, requiring a second elastic element 52 with a high elastic coefficient. Furthermore, when only a small amount of material remains, the baffle 53 rebounds under the action of the second elastic element 52, preventing all the material from being fed into the feeding cylinder 1.
[0068] In specific applications, the selection of the second elastic element 52 is related to the weight of the baffle 53 itself, so as to ensure that the baffle 53 can rotate to block the feeding port 11 under the action of the second elastic element 52.
[0069] Understandably, a partition 54 is provided at the feeding port 11 to divide the feeding port 11 into at least two sub-feeding ports 111. On the one hand, this facilitates the selection of the second elastic element 52 and the baffle 53. On the other hand, the at least two sub-feeding ports 111 make it easier to feed materials into the feeding cylinder 1.
[0070] Referring to Figures 3 and 5, in some embodiments of this application, the dustproof assembly 5 further includes a material blocking member 55, one end of which is connected to the feeding cylinder 1, and the other end extends to the side of the second rotating shaft 51 away from the feeding pipe 2, so as to block the gap between the second rotating shaft 51 and the inner wall of the feeding cylinder 1.
[0071] In this embodiment, since the second rotating shaft 51 is connected to the feeding cylinder 1, a gap will inevitably be formed between the second rotating shaft 51 and the feeding cylinder 1 along the axial direction perpendicular to the second rotating shaft 51. One end of the baffle 55 is connected to the feeding cylinder 1, and the other end extends to the side of the second rotating shaft 51 away from the conveying pipe 2, thereby blocking the gap between the second rotating shaft 51 and the inner wall of the feeding cylinder 1 to prevent the material powder in the feeding cylinder 1 from escaping from the gap, thus improving the safety of the operator.
[0072] Understandably, the baffle 55 can be integrally formed with the feeding cylinder 1, or it can be bonded, screwed, or snapped onto the side wall of the feeding cylinder 1. Those skilled in the art can choose according to their needs, and this application does not impose any restrictions on this.
[0073] In specific applications, the end of the baffle 55 facing the second rotating shaft 51 is provided with an arc surface that matches the surface of the second rotating shaft 51, thereby further improving the shielding of the gap between the second rotating shaft 51 and the inner wall of the feeding cylinder 1.
[0074] Referring to Figure 6, in some embodiments of this application, the mixing device further includes a second driving member 61, a third rotating shaft 62, and a stirring member 63. The mixing cylinder 3 is provided with a mixing chamber 31. The second driving member 61 is installed in the mixing cylinder 3. The third rotating shaft 62 is connected to the second driving member 61 and extends into the mixing chamber 31. The stirring member 63 is connected to the third rotating shaft 62. The second driving member 61 is used to drive the third rotating shaft 62 to rotate, so as to drive the stirring member 63 to stir the material in the mixing chamber 31.
[0075] In this embodiment, a mixing chamber 31 is provided inside the mixing cylinder 3. A second driving member 61 is installed in the mixing cylinder 3. A third rotating shaft 62 is connected to the second driving member 61 and extends into the mixing chamber 31. A stirring member 63 is connected to the third rotating shaft 62. The second driving member 61 drives the third rotating shaft 62 to rotate, thereby driving the stirring member 63 to stir the material in the mixing chamber 31, so as to complete the mixing of the input material.
[0076] In practical applications, the mixing cylinder 3 is also provided with a discharge port on the side opposite to the conveying pipe 2, and the material after mixing is completed flows out from the discharge port.
[0077] Referring to Figure 6, in some embodiments of this application, the mixing device further includes at least two connecting members 71 and a scraper 72. Along the axial direction of the third rotating shaft 62, at least two connecting members 71 are spaced apart on the third rotating shaft 62. One end of the connecting member 71 is connected to the third rotating shaft 62, and the other end is connected to the scraper 72. The scraper 72 is at least partially in contact with the inner wall of the mixing chamber 31. The second driving member 61 is also used to drive the third rotating shaft 62 to rotate, so as to drive the scraper 72 to scrape off the material attached to the inner wall of the mixing chamber 31.
[0078] In this embodiment, at least two connecting members 71 are spaced apart on the third rotating shaft 62 along its axial direction. One end of the connecting member 71 is connected to the third rotating shaft 62, and the other end is connected to the scraper 72. The scraper 72 is at least partially in contact with the inner wall of the mixing chamber 31. Thus, when the second driving member 61 drives the third rotating shaft 62 to rotate, the stirring member 63 mixes the material in the mixing chamber 31. At the same time, it drives the scraper 72 to scrape off the material attached to the inner wall of the mixing chamber 31. This ensures that all the material is fully mixed and prevents the material from adhering to the inner wall of the mixing chamber 31, which would affect the subsequent use of the mixing device.
[0079] Understandably, at least two connectors 71 are spaced apart on the third rotating shaft 62. One end of each connector 71 is connected to the third rotating shaft 62, and the other end is connected to the scraper 72. In the vertical direction, a connector 71 is connected to each end of a scraper 72, so that the scraper 72 can stably scrape off the material adhering to the inner wall of the mixing chamber 31.
[0080] Referring to Figure 6, in some embodiments of this application, the scraper 72 has an arc surface on the side facing the inner wall of the mixing chamber 31, and the arc surface is at least partially in contact with the inner wall of the mixing chamber 31.
[0081] In this embodiment, the scraper 72 has an arc surface on the side facing the inner wall of the mixing chamber 31. The arc surface is at least partially in contact with the inner wall of the mixing chamber 31, thereby reducing the friction between the scraper 72 and the inner wall of the mixing chamber 31 and improving the efficiency of scraping off the attached material.
[0082] Understandably, the scraper 72 has an arc surface on the side facing the inner wall of the mixing chamber 31, so that the scraper 72 and the mixing chamber 31 form a line contact, thereby reducing the friction between the scraper 72 and the mixing chamber 31.
[0083] Although embodiments of this application have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this application, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A compounding device, wherein, The utility model relates to a kind of material feeding device, including: Feeding cylinder (1), material pipe (2), mixing cylinder (3) and knocking mechanism (4), the material pipe (2) is communicated the feeding cylinder (1) and the mixing cylinder (3), for the material in the feeding cylinder (1) is input into the mixing cylinder (3); The knocking mechanism (4) includes knocking assembly (41), pedestal (42) and drive assembly (43), the pedestal (42) is oppositely arranged with the material pipe (2);Knocking assembly (41) is slidably connected with the pedestal (42), and drive assembly (43) is arranged in the pedestal (42), cam (44) is arranged in the drive assembly (43), and the drive assembly (43) is used to drive the movement of the cam (44), to push the knocking assembly (41) by the cam (44) and knock the material pipe (2).
2. A mixing device according to claim 1, wherein, The knocking assembly (41) includes first elastic member (411), sliding member (412) and knocking piece (413), the pedestal (42) is provided with sliding slot (421), the sliding member (412) is slidably connected in the sliding slot (421), along the sliding direction of the sliding member (412), the first elastic member (411) is arranged between the sliding member (412) and the pedestal (42), and the sliding member (412) is elastically connected with the pedestal (42) by the first elastic member (411);Knocking piece (413) is connected to the side of the sliding member (412) towards the material pipe (2), and the cam (44) is oppositely arranged with the sliding member (412), and the drive assembly (43) is used to drive the movement of the cam (44), so that the cam (44) pushes the sliding member (412) and drives the knocking piece (413) to reciprocate between the pedestal (42) and the material pipe (2) to knock the material pipe (2).
3. A mixing apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein, The sliding member (412) includes sliding block (4121) and fixed plate (4122), the sliding block (4121) is slidably connected in the sliding slot (421), and the fixed plate (4122) is arranged on the side of the sliding block (4121) towards the material pipe (2), the fixed plate (4122) is connected with the sliding block (4121), the knocking piece (413) is connected to the fixed plate (4122), the cam (44) is arranged between the sliding block (4121) and the fixed plate (4122), the first elastic member (411) is arranged between the fixed plate (4122) and the pedestal (42), and the fixed plate (4122) is elastically connected with the pedestal (42) by the first elastic member (411), and the drive assembly (43) is used to drive the movement of the cam (44), so that the cam (44) pushes the sliding block (4121) to move.
4. The mixing apparatus of claim 2, wherein, The driving assembly (43) comprises a first driving member (431) and a first rotating shaft (432); the first driving member (431) is installed in the base (42), the first rotating shaft (432) is connected to the first driving member (431), the cam (44) is connected to the first rotating shaft (432), and the first driving member (431) is used for driving the first rotating shaft (432) to drive the cam (44) to rotate, so that the farthest end of the cam (44) from the first rotating shaft (432) is close to or away from the side, away from the knocking member (413), of the sliding member (412).
5. The mixing apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The dustproof assembly (5) is arranged at the feeding opening (11) and rotationally connected to the feeding cylinder (1), and can shield or unshield the feeding opening (11).
6. A mixing apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein, The dustproof assembly (5) comprises a second rotating shaft (51), a second elastic member (52) and a baffle (53); the second rotating shaft (51) is arranged at the feeding opening (11) and connected to the feeding cylinder (1); the baffle (53) is connected to the second rotating shaft (51); the second elastic member (52) is arranged between the second rotating shaft (51) and the feeding cylinder (1), one end of the second elastic member (52) is connected to the feeding cylinder (1), and the other end is connected to the baffle (53); and the baffle (53) can rotate relative to the feeding cylinder (1) to shield or unshield the feeding opening (11).
7. A mixing apparatus as claimed in claim 5 or 6, wherein, The dustproof assembly (5) further comprises a partition plate (54) arranged at the feeding opening (11) and connected to the feeding cylinder (1) to divide the feeding opening (11) into at least two sub feeding openings (111), and each sub feeding opening (111) is provided with the dustproof assembly (5).
8. The mixing apparatus of claim 6, wherein, The dustproof assembly (5) further comprises a material blocking member (55) having one end connected to the feeding cylinder (1) and the other end extending to the side, away from the material conveying pipe (2), of the second rotating shaft (51) to shield the gap between the second rotating shaft (51) and the inner wall of the feeding cylinder (1).
9. The compounding device of claim 1, wherein, The dustproof assembly (5) further comprises a material blocking member (55) having one end connected to the feeding cylinder (1) and the other end extending to the side, away from the material conveying pipe (2), of the second rotating shaft (51) to shield the gap between the second rotating shaft (51) and the inner wall of the feeding cylinder (1).
10. A compounding device according to claim 9, wherein, The device further comprises at least two connecting members (71) and a scraper (72), the at least two connecting members (71) are arranged on the third rotating shaft (62) in the axial direction of the third rotating shaft (62) and are spaced apart from each other, one end of the connecting member (71) is connected to the third rotating shaft (62), and the other end is connected to the scraper (72); the scraper (72) is at least partially in contact with the inner wall of the mixing cavity (31), and the second driving member (61) is further used for driving the third rotating shaft (62) to rotate so as to drive the scraper (72) to scrape off the material attached to the inner wall of the mixing cavity (31).
11. A mixing apparatus as claimed in claim 10, wherein, The scraper (72) is provided with a curved surface on the side facing the inner wall of the mixing cavity (31), and the curved surface is at least partially in contact with the inner wall of the mixing cavity (31).
12. The compounding device of claim 7, wherein, The baffle (54) is located on the side of the baffle (53) away from the material conveying pipe (2), the baffle (53) has an end portion away from the second rotating shaft (51), and the orthographic projection of the baffle (54) on the baffle (53) covers the end portion of the baffle (53) away from the second rotating shaft (51).
13. A compounding device according to claim 12, wherein, The end portions of the two baffles (53) adjacent to the two sub-feeding ports (111) are adjacent to each other, and the orthographic projection of the baffle (54) on the two baffles (53) covers the end portions of the two baffles (53) away from the second rotating shaft (51).
Citation Information
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