Detection device and method for manufacturing detection device

The detection device addresses wiring damage in optical sensors by spacing lower and first upper electrodes and using a continuous second upper electrode to protect substrate wirings, enhancing manufacturing reliability.

WO2026034159A1PCT designated stage Publication Date: 2026-02-12JAPAN DISPLAY INC
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Patent Information

Application Number
PCT/JP2025/025715
Authority / Receiving Office
WO · WO
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2024-08-07
Filing Date
2025-07-18
Publication Date
2026-02-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing optical sensors face the risk of damage to various wirings on the substrate during the formation of electrodes and insulating films, which can compromise their functionality.

Method used

A detection device design featuring a substrate with photodiodes arranged in a matrix, where the lower electrode, active layer, and first upper electrode are spaced apart, and a second upper electrode covers the first upper electrode and an element insulating film, extending to a connection terminal, with a connection electrode connecting them, thereby protecting the wirings.

Benefits of technology

This configuration effectively suppresses damage to substrate wirings during manufacturing processes, ensuring the integrity and functionality of the optical sensor.

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Abstract

This detection device comprises: a substrate; a plurality of photodiodes which are arranged in a matrix in a detection region of the substrate and which are laminated in the order of a lower electrode, an active layer, a first upper electrode, and a second upper electrode; an element insulating film provided between the plurality of photodiodes; a connection terminal which is provided in a peripheral region different from the detection region of the substrate and supplies a predetermined potential to the plurality of photodiodes; and a connection electrode which connects the second upper electrode and the connection terminal. The lower electrode, the active layer, and the first upper electrode are separately arranged for each of the plurality of photodiodes. The second upper electrode, which covers the first upper electrode and the element insulating film, is continuously provided across the plurality of photodiodes, is provided so as to extend from the detection region to the peripheral region, and is in contact with the connection electrode at the outer edge on the connection terminal side.
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Description

Detection device and method for manufacturing the detection device

[0001] The present invention relates to a detection device and a method for manufacturing a detection device.

[0002] Optical sensors capable of detecting fingerprint patterns and vein patterns are known (see, for example, Patent Document 1). Such optical sensors have multiple photodiodes (OPDs: Organic Photodiodes) that use an organic semiconductor material as an active layer. As described in Patent Document 2, the photodiodes are stacked, for example, in the following order: a lower electrode, an electron transport layer, an active layer, a hole transport layer, and an upper electrode. The electron transport layer or the hole transport layer is also called a buffer layer.

[0003] JP 2009-32005 A International Publication No. 2020 / 188959

[0004] In an optical sensor having such an OPD, there is a possibility that various wirings on the substrate may be damaged when forming electrodes and insulating films that constitute the OPD.

[0005] An object of the present invention is to provide a detection device that can suppress damage to various wirings on a substrate, and a method for manufacturing the detection device.

[0006] A detection device according to one aspect of the present disclosure includes a substrate, a plurality of photodiodes arranged in a matrix in a detection region of the substrate, each having a lower electrode, an active layer, a first upper electrode, and a second upper electrode stacked in that order, an element insulating film provided between the plurality of photodiodes, connection terminals provided in a peripheral region of the substrate different from the detection region and supplying a predetermined potential to the plurality of photodiodes, and a connection electrode connecting the second upper electrode and the connection terminal, wherein the lower electrode, the active layer, and the first upper electrode are arranged spaced apart for each of the plurality of photodiodes, and the second upper electrode covers the first upper electrode and the element insulating film and is provided continuously across the plurality of photodiodes, extending from the detection region to the peripheral region, and contacts the connection electrode at the outer edge on the connection terminal side.

[0007] A method for manufacturing a detection device according to one aspect of the present disclosure includes the steps of stacking lower electrodes, active layers, and first upper electrodes in a detection region of a substrate at intervals for each of a plurality of photodiodes, and forming connection terminals in a peripheral region of the substrate that supply a predetermined potential to the plurality of photodiodes; forming an element insulating film that covers at least the side surfaces of the active layer and the first upper electrode in the detection region and covers the connection terminals in the peripheral region; forming a second upper electrode that covers the plurality of first upper electrodes and the element insulating film; removing the second upper electrode and the element insulating film in an area that overlaps with the connection terminal; and forming a connection electrode that connects the outer edge of the second upper electrode on the connection terminal side to the connection terminal.

[0008] FIG. 1 is a plan view schematically illustrating a detection device according to an embodiment. FIG. 2 is a block diagram illustrating an example configuration of a detection device according to an embodiment. FIG. 3 is a circuit diagram illustrating a detection device according to an embodiment. FIG. 4 is a plan view schematically illustrating the positional relationship between multiple photodiodes in a detection region and contact portions and mounting portions in a peripheral region. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line V-V' in FIG. 4. FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line VI-VI' in FIG. 4. FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line VII-VII' in FIG. 4. FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view schematically illustrating a detection device before cutting out its outer shape. FIG. 9 is an explanatory diagram illustrating a method for manufacturing a detection device according to an embodiment. FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram illustrating a method for manufacturing a detection device according to an embodiment. FIG. 11 is an explanatory diagram illustrating a method for manufacturing a detection device according to an embodiment.

[0009] Modes (embodiments) for carrying out the present disclosure will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. The present disclosure is not limited to the contents described in the following embodiments. Furthermore, the components described below include those that can be easily imagined by a person skilled in the art and those that are substantially identical. Furthermore, the components described below can be combined as appropriate. Note that the disclosure is merely an example, and any appropriate modifications that a person skilled in the art can easily conceive while maintaining the gist of the present disclosure are naturally included within the scope of the present disclosure. Furthermore, for clarity of explanation, the drawings may schematically depict the width, thickness, shape, etc. of each part compared to the actual embodiment. However, these are merely examples and are not intended to limit the interpretation of the present disclosure. Furthermore, in this disclosure and each figure, elements similar to those described above with reference to the previous figures may be designated by the same reference numerals, and detailed descriptions may be omitted as appropriate.

[0010] In the present disclosure, when expressing an aspect of placing another structure on top of a certain structure, the term "on top" is used, unless otherwise specified, to include both a case in which another structure is placed directly on top of a certain structure so as to be in contact with the certain structure, and a case in which another structure is placed above a certain structure via yet another structure.

[0011] 1 is a plan view schematically showing a detection device according to an embodiment. As shown in Fig. 1, the detection device 1 includes a substrate 21, a sensor unit 10, a gate line driving circuit 15, a signal line selection circuit 16, a detection circuit 48, a control circuit 122, a power supply circuit 123, a first light source substrate 51, a second light source substrate 52, and light sources 53 and 54. The first light source substrate 51 is provided with a plurality of light sources 53. The second light source substrate 52 is provided with a plurality of light sources 54.

[0012] A control board 121 is electrically connected to the substrate 21 via a wiring board 71. The wiring board 71 is, for example, a flexible printed circuit board or a rigid board. The wiring board 71 is provided with a detection circuit 48. The control board 121 is provided with a control circuit 122 and a power supply circuit 123. The control circuit 122 is, for example, an FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array). The control circuit 122 supplies control signals to the sensor unit 10, the gate line driving circuit 15, and the signal line selection circuit 16 to control the detection operation of the sensor unit 10. The control circuit 122 also supplies control signals to the light sources 53 and 54 to control the lighting or non-lighting of the light sources 53 and 54. The power supply circuit 123 supplies voltage signals, such as a sensor power supply signal VDDSNS (see FIG. 3), to the sensor unit 10, the gate line driving circuit 15, and the signal line selection circuit 16. Furthermore, the power supply circuit 123 supplies a power supply voltage to the light sources 53 and 54 .

[0013] The substrate 21 has a detection area AA and a peripheral area GA. The detection area AA is an area where multiple photodiodes PD (see FIG. 4) of the sensor unit 10 are provided. The peripheral area GA is an area between the outer periphery of the detection area AA and the outer edge of the substrate 21, where multiple photodiodes PD are not provided.

[0014] The gate line driving circuit 15 and the signal line selection circuit 16 are provided in the peripheral area GA. Specifically, the gate line driving circuit 15 is provided in a region of the peripheral area GA extending along the second direction Dy. The signal line selection circuit 16 is provided in a region of the peripheral area GA extending along the first direction Dx, and is provided between the sensor unit 10 and the detection circuit 48.

[0015] In the following description, the first direction Dx is a direction in a plane parallel to the substrate 21. The second direction Dy is a direction in a plane parallel to the substrate 21, and is a direction perpendicular to the first direction Dx. The second direction Dy may intersect the first direction Dx without being perpendicular thereto. The third direction Dz is a direction perpendicular to the first direction Dx and the second direction Dy, and is the normal direction to the main surface of the substrate 21. Furthermore, "planar view" refers to the positional relationship when viewed from a direction perpendicular to the substrate 21 (third direction Dz).

[0016] The plurality of light sources 53 are provided on the first light source substrate 51 and arranged along the second direction Dy. The plurality of light sources 54 are provided on the second light source substrate 52 and arranged along the second direction Dy. The first light source substrate 51 and the second light source substrate 52 are electrically connected to the control circuit 122 and the power supply circuit 123 via terminal portions 124 and 125 provided on the control board 121, respectively.

[0017] For example, inorganic light emitting diodes (LEDs) or organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs) are used as the light sources 53 and 54. The light sources 53 and 54 emit light of different wavelengths.

[0018] The first light emitted from the light source 53 is mainly reflected by the surface of the object to be detected, such as a finger, and enters the sensor unit 10. As a result, the sensor unit 10 can detect a fingerprint by detecting the shape of the projections and recesses on the surface of the finger or the like. The second light emitted from the light source 54 is mainly reflected by the inside of the finger or the like or passes through the finger or the like and enters the sensor unit 10. As a result, the sensor unit 10 can detect information about the living body inside the finger or the like. The information about the living body includes, for example, the pulse wave, pulse rate, and blood vessel image of the finger or palm. In other words, the detection device 1 may be configured as a fingerprint detection device that detects fingerprints, or a vein detection device that detects blood vessel patterns such as veins.

[0019] The arrangement of the light sources 53, 54 shown in FIG. 1 is merely an example and can be changed as appropriate. The detection device 1 is provided with multiple types of light sources 53, 54 as light sources. However, this is not limited to this, and the light source may be of one type. For example, multiple light sources 53 and multiple light sources 54 may be arranged on the first light source substrate 51 and the second light source substrate 52, respectively. Furthermore, the number of light source substrates on which the light sources 53 and the light sources 54 are arranged may be one or three or more. Alternatively, it is sufficient that at least one or more light sources are arranged.

[0020] 2 is a block diagram showing an example of the configuration of a detection device according to an embodiment. As shown in FIG. 2, the detection device 1 further includes a detection control circuit 11 and a detection unit 40. Some or all of the functions of the detection control circuit 11 are included in a control circuit 122. In addition, some or all of the functions of the detection unit 40 other than the detection circuit 48 are included in the control circuit 122.

[0021] The sensor unit 10 has a plurality of photodiodes PD. The photodiodes PD of the sensor unit 10 output electrical signals corresponding to the incident light as detection signals Vdet to the signal line selection circuit 16. The sensor unit 10 also performs detection in accordance with a gate drive signal VGL supplied from the gate line drive circuit 15.

[0022] The detection control circuit 11 is a circuit that supplies control signals to the gate line drive circuit 15, the signal line selection circuit 16, and the detection unit 40, respectively, and controls their operations. The detection control circuit 11 supplies various control signals, such as a start signal STV and a clock signal CK, to the gate line drive circuit 15. The detection control circuit 11 also supplies various control signals, such as a selection signal ASW, to the signal line selection circuit 16. The detection control circuit 11 also supplies various control signals to the light sources 53 and 54, and controls the lighting and non-lighting of each.

[0023] The gate line driving circuit 15 is a circuit that drives a plurality of gate lines GL (see FIG. 3) based on various control signals. The gate line driving circuit 15 sequentially or simultaneously selects the plurality of gate lines GL and supplies a gate driving signal VGL to the selected gate lines GL. In this way, the gate line driving circuit 15 selects a plurality of photodiodes PD connected to the gate lines GL.

[0024] The signal line selection circuit 16 is a switch circuit that sequentially or simultaneously selects a plurality of signal lines SL (see FIG. 3 ). The signal line selection circuit 16 is, for example, a multiplexer. The signal line selection circuit 16 connects the selected signal line SL to the detection circuit 48 based on a selection signal ASW supplied from the detection control circuit 11. As a result, the signal line selection circuit 16 outputs a detection signal Vdet of the photodiode PD to the detection unit 40.

[0025] The detection unit 40 includes a detection circuit 48, a signal processing circuit 44, a coordinate extraction circuit 45, a memory circuit 46, and a detection timing control circuit 47. The detection timing control circuit 47 controls the detection circuit 48, the signal processing circuit 44, and the coordinate extraction circuit 45 based on a control signal supplied from the detection control circuit 11 so that they operate in synchronization with each other.

[0026] The detection circuit 48 is, for example, an analog front end (AFE) circuit. The detection circuit 48 is a signal processing circuit that has at least the functions of a detection signal amplifier circuit 42 and an A / D conversion circuit 43. The detection signal amplifier circuit 42 amplifies the detection signal Vdet. The A / D conversion circuit 43 converts the analog signal output from the detection signal amplifier circuit 42 into a digital signal.

[0027] The signal processing circuit 44 is a logic circuit that detects a predetermined physical quantity input to the sensor unit 10 based on the output signal of the detection circuit 48. When a finger touches or approaches the detection surface, the signal processing circuit 44 can detect unevenness on the surface of the finger or palm based on the signal from the detection circuit 48. The signal processing circuit 44 can also detect information about the living body based on the signal from the detection circuit 48. The information about the living body includes, for example, an image of the blood vessels of the finger or palm, a pulse wave, a pulse rate, and a blood oxygen concentration.

[0028] The memory circuit 46 temporarily stores the signals calculated by the signal processing circuit 44. The memory circuit 46 may be, for example, a RAM (Random Access Memory), a register circuit, or the like.

[0029] The coordinate extraction circuit 45 is a logic circuit that calculates the detected coordinates of the unevenness of the surface of a finger or the like when the signal processing circuit 44 detects contact or proximity of a finger. The coordinate extraction circuit 45 is also a logic circuit that calculates the detected coordinates of the blood vessels of the finger or palm. The coordinate extraction circuit 45 combines the detection signals Vdet output from each photodiode PD of the sensor unit 10 to generate two-dimensional information indicating the shape of the unevenness of the surface of the finger or the like and two-dimensional information indicating the shape of the blood vessels of the finger or palm. The coordinate extraction circuit 45 may output the detection signal Vdet as the sensor output voltage Vo without calculating the detection coordinates.

[0030] Fig. 3 is a circuit diagram showing a detection device according to an embodiment. Fig. 3 also shows the circuit configuration of a detection circuit 48. As shown in Fig. 3, a sensor pixel PX includes a photodiode PD, a capacitance element Ca, and a drive transistor Tr. The capacitance element Ca is a capacitance (sensor capacitance) formed in the photodiode PD, and is equivalently connected in parallel with the photodiode PD.

[0031] 3 shows two gate lines GL(m) and GL(m+1) arranged in the second direction Dy among the multiple gate lines GL. Also, two signal lines SL(n) and SL(n+1) arranged in the first direction Dx among the multiple signal lines SL. A sensor pixel PX is an area surrounded by the gate line GL and the signal line SL.

[0032] The drive transistors Tr are provided corresponding to the respective photodiodes PD. The drive transistors Tr are configured by thin film transistors, and in this example, are configured by n-channel MOS (Metal Oxide Semiconductor) type TFTs (Thin Film Transistors).

[0033] Each of the gate lines GL is connected to the gates of a plurality of drive transistors Tr arranged in a first direction Dx. Each of the signal lines SL is connected to one of the source and drain of a plurality of drive transistors Tr arranged in a second direction Dy. The other of the source and drain of each of the drive transistors Tr is connected to the cathode of the photodiode PD and the capacitance element Ca.

[0034] A sensor power supply signal VDDSNS is supplied to the anode of the photodiode PD from the power supply circuit 123 (see FIG. 1 ). A sensor reference voltage COM, which serves as the initial potential of the signal line SL and the capacitance element Ca, is supplied to the signal line SL and the capacitance element Ca from the power supply circuit 123 via the reset transistor TrR.

[0035] When light is irradiated onto the sensor pixel PX during the exposure period, a current corresponding to the amount of light flows through the photodiode PD, causing charge to accumulate in the capacitance element Ca. When the drive transistor Tr is turned on during the readout period, a current corresponding to the charge accumulated in the capacitance element Ca flows through the signal line SL. The signal line SL is connected to the detection circuit 48 via the output transistor TrS of the signal line selection circuit 16. This allows the detection device 1 to detect a signal corresponding to the amount of light irradiated onto the photodiode PD for each sensor pixel PX.

[0036] During the readout period, the switch SSW of the detection circuit 48 is turned on and connected to the signal line SL. The detection signal amplifier circuit 42 of the detection circuit 48 converts the current or charge supplied from the signal line SL into a voltage corresponding to the current or charge. A reference potential (Vref) having a fixed potential is input to the non-inverting input terminal (+) of the detection signal amplifier circuit 42, and the signal line SL is connected to the inverting input terminal (-). In this embodiment, a signal equal to the sensor reference voltage COM is input as the reference potential (Vref) voltage. The control circuit 122 (see FIG. 1) calculates the difference between the detection signal Vdet when light is irradiated and the detection signal Vdet when light is not irradiated as the sensor output voltage Vo. The detection signal amplifier circuit 42 also includes a capacitance element Cb and a reset switch RSW. During the reset period, the reset switch RSW is turned on, resetting the charge in the capacitance element Cb.

[0037] The driving transistor Tr is not limited to an n-type TFT, but may be a p-type TFT. The pixel circuit of the sensor pixel PX shown in Fig. 3 is merely an example, and the sensor pixel PX may be provided with multiple transistors corresponding to one photodiode PD.

[0038] Next, the detailed configuration of the photodiode PD will be described with reference to Fig. 4 to Fig. 8. Fig. 4 is a plan view schematically showing the arrangement relationship between a plurality of photodiodes in the detection region and contact portions and mounting portions in the peripheral region.

[0039] 4, a plurality of photodiodes PD are arranged in a matrix in the detection area AA. The photodiodes PD of this embodiment are organic photodiodes (OPDs) that use an organic semiconductor as the active layer 33 (see FIG. 5).

[0040] The lower electrodes 31 of the multiple photodiodes PD are provided separately for each of the multiple photodiodes PD and are arranged in a matrix in the detection area AA. The second upper electrodes 36 of the multiple photodiodes PD are provided continuously across the multiple photodiodes PD, covering the entire detection area AA. A portion of the second upper electrode 36 extends into the peripheral area GA, and the outer edge of the second upper electrode 36 on the contact portion CN side is connected to the connection electrode 37. Thus, the second upper electrode 36 is connected to the contact portion CN via the connection electrode 37 and is electrically connected to an external circuit (e.g., a control circuit 122 or a power supply circuit 123 (see FIG. 1 )) through wiring on the substrate 21.

[0041] The detection device 1 has a sealing film 90 that covers the multiple photodiodes PD. The sealing film 90 is provided across the detection area AA and the peripheral area GA, and is provided up to the outer edge of the substrate 21. The sealing film 90 extends further to the outer edge of the substrate 21 than multiple insulating films (e.g., the organic insulating film 26, the barrier film 27, etc.) provided on the substrate 21. The sealing film 90 can prevent moisture from entering from the outer edge of the substrate 21 to the detection area AA side. Note that detailed configurations of the photodiodes PD, each insulating film, and sealing film 90 will be described later with reference to FIGS. 5 to 8 .

[0042] The mounting portion 95 is provided on the substrate 21 outside the outer periphery of the sealing film 90. The mounting portion 95 includes, for example, a connection terminal 81A (see FIG. 7) for connection to the wiring substrate 71 (see FIG. 1). Alternatively, the mounting portion 95 may include a mounting terminal for mounting an IC (Integrated Circuit) that constitutes the detection circuit 48 or the like.

[0043] Next, a description will be given of the stacked structure of the multiple photodiodes PD and the sealing film 90 of the detection device 1. Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line VV' in Fig. 4. Fig. 5 shows two photodiodes PD (sensor pixels PX) adjacent to each other in the first direction Dx.

[0044] In the following description, the direction perpendicular to the surface of the substrate 21, from the substrate 21 toward the sealing film 90, will be referred to as the "upper side" or simply "upper." The direction from the sealing film 90 toward the substrate 21 will be referred to as the "lower side" or simply "lower."

[0045] 5, the detection device 1 has a substrate 21, a drive transistor Tr, a plurality of inorganic insulating films (an undercoat film 22, a gate insulating film 23, an interlayer insulating film 24, and a superimposed insulating film 25), an organic insulating film 26, a barrier film 27, a photodiode PD, an element insulating film 39, an upper barrier film 96, and a sealing film 90. In the detection area AA, the plurality of inorganic insulating films (the undercoat film 22, the gate insulating film 23, the interlayer insulating film 24, and the superimposed insulating film 25), the organic insulating film 26, the barrier film 27, the photodiode PD and the element insulating film 39, the upper barrier film 96, and the sealing film 90 are stacked in this order on the substrate 21.

[0046] The substrate 21 is an insulating substrate made of a film-like resin. The driving transistor Tr is provided in a region overlapping with the lower electrode 31 of the photodiode PD. Specifically, the driving transistor Tr has a semiconductor layer 61, a source electrode 62, a drain electrode 63, and a gate electrode 64.

[0047] The light-shielding film 65 is provided on the substrate 21. The light-shielding film 65 is provided between the semiconductor layer 61 and the substrate 21. The light-shielding film 65 prevents light from entering the channel region of the semiconductor layer 61 from the substrate 21 side.

[0048] The undercoat film 22 is provided on the substrate 21, covering the light-shielding film 65. The undercoat film 22 is formed of an inorganic insulating film such as a silicon nitride film or a silicon oxide film. The configuration of the undercoat film 22 is not limited to a single layer, and may be a laminated film having, for example, two or three or more layers.

[0049] The drive transistor Tr is provided on a substrate 21. The semiconductor layer 61 is provided on an undercoat film 22. The gate insulating film 23 is provided on the undercoat film 22, covering the semiconductor layer 61. The gate insulating film 23 is an inorganic insulating film such as a silicon oxide film. The gate electrode 64 is provided on the gate insulating film 23.

[0050] 5, the driving transistor Tr has a top gate structure. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the driving transistor Tr may have a bottom gate structure or a dual gate structure in which gate electrodes 64 are provided on both the upper and lower sides of the semiconductor layer 61.

[0051] The interlayer insulating film 24 is provided on the gate insulating film 23, covering the gate electrode 64. The interlayer insulating film 24 has, for example, a stacked structure of a silicon nitride film and a silicon oxide film. The source electrode 62 and the drain electrode 63 are provided on the interlayer insulating film 24. The source electrode 62 is connected to the source region of the semiconductor layer 61 via a contact hole CH2 provided through the gate insulating film 23 and the interlayer insulating film 24. The drain electrode 63 is connected to the drain region of the semiconductor layer 61 via a contact hole CH3 provided through the gate insulating film 23 and the interlayer insulating film 24. The superposed insulating film 25 is provided on the interlayer insulating film 24, covering the source electrode 62 and the drain electrode 63.

[0052] A connection wiring 64a is provided in the same layer as the gate electrode 64. The connection wiring 64a is electrically connected to the gate electrode 64. A connection wiring 65a is provided in the same layer as the light-shielding film 65. The connection wiring 65a is electrically connected to the light-shielding film 65. The connection wiring 64a and the connection wiring 65a are connected via a contact hole CH4 that penetrates the undercoat film 22 and the gate insulating film 23. As a result, the light-shielding film 65 is electrically connected to the gate electrode 64 via the connection wirings 64a, 65a, and is supplied with the same potential as the gate electrode 64.

[0053] The organic insulating film 26 is provided on the superposed insulating film 25, covering the source electrode 62 and the drain electrode 63 of the drive transistor Tr. The organic insulating film 26 is a planarizing film made of an organic insulating material. In this embodiment, a contact hole CH1 in the organic insulating film 26 is provided in a region overlapping with the source electrode 62. The lower electrode 31 of the photodiode PD is electrically connected to the source electrode 62 at the bottom of the contact hole CH1.

[0054] The detection device 1 may be configured such that the superimposed insulating film 25 of the inorganic insulating films (the undercoat film 22, the gate insulating film 23, the interlayer insulating film 24, and the superimposed insulating film 25) is not provided. In this case, the organic insulating film 26 is provided on the interlayer insulating film 24, covering the source electrode 62 and the drain electrode 63.

[0055] The barrier film 27 is provided on the organic insulating film 26. The barrier film 27 is made of an inorganic insulating material such as silicon nitride (SiN).

[0056] The photodiode PD is provided on the barrier film 27. The photodiode PD has a lower electrode 31, a lower buffer layer 32, an active layer 33, an upper buffer layer 34, a first upper electrode 35, and a second upper electrode 36. In the photodiode PD, the lower electrode 31, the lower buffer layer 32, the active layer 33, the upper buffer layer 34, the first upper electrode 35, and the second upper electrode 36 are stacked in this order in a direction perpendicular to the substrate 21.

[0057] The lower electrode 31 is formed of a light-transmitting conductive material such as ITO (Indium Tin Oxide). As described above, a lower electrode 31 is provided for each photodiode PD. The lower electrodes 31 of adjacent photodiodes PD are disposed spaced apart from each other.

[0058] The insulating film 38 is provided to cover the periphery of the lower electrode 31. The insulating film 38 insulates the lower electrodes 31 of adjacent photodiodes PD. The insulating film 38 is also provided to cover the contact hole CH1, and covers the lower electrode 31 in the region overlapping with the contact hole CH1. Even if a step occurs in the lower buffer layer 32 in the region overlapping with the contact hole CH1, the insulating film 38 is provided, so that the occurrence of a short circuit between the active layer 33 and the lower electrode 31 can be suppressed. In this embodiment, the insulating film 38 is a silicon nitride film (SiN) or a silicon oxide film (SiO 2 ) or other inorganic insulating materials.

[0059] The lower electrode 31, the lower buffer layer 32, the active layer 33, the upper buffer layer 34, and the first upper electrode 35 are provided separately for each of the photodiodes PD. Specifically, the lower buffer layer 32, the active layer 33, the upper buffer layer 34, and the first upper electrode 35 are provided in this order to overlap the lower electrode 31.

[0060] The characteristics (for example, voltage-current characteristics and resistance value) of the active layer 33 change depending on the light irradiated thereto. An organic material is used as the material of the active layer 33. Specifically, the active layer 33 has a bulk heterostructure in which a p-type organic semiconductor and an n-type organic semiconductor, an n-type fullerene derivative (PCBM), are mixed. For example, a low-molecular organic material, C 60 (fullerene), PCBM (phenyl C 61 Butyric acid methyl ester: Phenyl C 61 -butyric acid methyl ester), CuPc (Copper Phthalocyanine), F 16 CuPc (fluorinated copper phthalocyanine), rubrene (5,6,11,12-tetraphenyltetracene), PDI (a derivative of perylene), or the like can be used.

[0061] The active layer 33 can be formed by a vapor deposition (dry process) using these low molecular weight organic materials. In this case, the active layer 33 is formed by, for example, CuPc and F 16CuPc laminated film or rubrene and C 60 The active layer 33 may be a laminated film of the above-mentioned low molecular weight organic material and high molecular weight organic material. The active layer 33 may also be formed by a wet process. In this case, the active layer 33 is made of a material that combines the above-mentioned low molecular weight organic material and high molecular weight organic material. Examples of high molecular weight organic materials that can be used include P3HT (poly(3-hexylthiophene)) and F8BT (F8-alt-benzothiadiazole). The active layer 33 may be a film in which P3HT and PCBM are mixed, or a film in which F8BT and PDI are mixed. The active layer 33 is not limited to a bulk heterostructure and may be a PIN type.

[0062] The lower buffer layer 32 and the upper buffer layer 34 are provided to allow holes and electrons generated in the active layer 33 to easily reach the lower electrode 31 or the first upper electrode 35. The lower buffer layer 32 is provided between the lower electrode 31 and the active layer 33, and is in direct contact with the lower electrode 31 and the active layer 33. The upper buffer layer 34 is provided between the active layer 33 and the first upper electrode 35, and is in direct contact with the active layer 33 and the first upper electrode 35.

[0063] In this embodiment, the lower electrode 31 is the cathode electrode of the photodiode PD, and the upper electrode (first upper electrode 35 and second upper electrode 36) is the anode electrode of the photodiode PD. In this case, the lower buffer layer 32 is an electron transport layer, and the upper buffer layer 34 is a hole transport layer. Ethoxylated polyethyleneimine (PEIE) is used as the material for the electron transport layer. A metal oxide layer is used as the material for the hole transport layer. Tungsten oxide (WO 3 ), molybdenum oxide, etc. are used.

[0064] The lower electrode 31 may be the anode electrode of the photodiode PD, and the upper electrode (the first upper electrode 35 and the second upper electrode 36) may be the cathode electrode of the photodiode PD. In this case, the lower buffer layer 32 may be a hole transport layer, and the upper buffer layer 34 may be an electron transport layer.

[0065] The first upper electrode 35 is provided on the upper buffer layer 34. The first upper electrode 35 is formed of a light-transmitting conductive material such as ITO or IZO (Indium Zinc Oxide). However, the first upper electrode 35 is not limited thereto, and may be formed of a light-non-transmitting conductive material such as silver (Ag).

[0066] The element insulating film 39 is provided between adjacent photodiodes PD. Specifically, the element insulating film 39 is provided on the insulating film 38 between adjacent photodiodes PD, covering at least the side surfaces of the lower buffer layer 32, the active layer 33, the upper buffer layer 34, and the first upper electrode 35. This provides insulation between the lower buffer layer 32, the active layer 33, the upper buffer layer 34, and the first upper electrode 35 of adjacent photodiodes PD. Furthermore, the element insulating film 39 covers the peripheral portion of the first upper electrode 35 and has an opening in the region overlapping with the first upper electrode 35. The element insulating film 39 is formed of an organic insulating material, such as acrylic resin. Alternatively, the element insulating film 39 may be made of an inorganic insulating material, such as silicon nitride (SiN).

[0067] The second upper electrode 36 is provided continuously across the multiple photodiodes PD, covering the first upper electrode 35 and the element insulating film 39. Furthermore, the second upper electrode 36 contacts the first upper electrode 35 of each of the multiple photodiodes PD through an opening in the element insulating film 39. A sensor power supply signal VDDSNS (see FIG. 3 ) having a predetermined potential is supplied to each of the multiple photodiodes PD through the second upper electrode 36.

[0068] The upper barrier film 96 is provided on the second upper electrode 36. The upper barrier film 96 is made of an inorganic insulating material such as silicon nitride (SiN). The upper barrier film 96 is provided to protect the second upper electrode 36 in the process of patterning the element insulating film 39 and the second upper electrode 36 and in the process of patterning the connection electrode 37 (see FIG. 6 ).

[0069] The sealing film 90 is provided on the upper barrier film 96 and the second upper electrode 36. The sealing film 90 is formed of an inorganic insulating material such as silicon nitride (SiN). The sealing film 90 effectively seals the photodiode PD and can prevent moisture from entering from the upper surface side. The sealing film 90 is not limited to a single-layer film and may be a multi-layer film. Furthermore, the sealing film 90 may be formed by laminating multiple inorganic sealing films made of an inorganic insulating material and multiple organic sealing films made of an organic insulating material.

[0070] With the above-described configuration, in the detection device 1 of this embodiment, the active layer 33 (including the lower buffer layer 32 and the upper buffer layer 34) is patterned to be spaced apart for each photodiode PD, and therefore, compared to a configuration in which the active layer 33 is provided continuously across multiple photodiodes PD, it is possible to suppress delays in the arrival time of carriers (holes and electrons) generated in the active layer 33.

[0071] More specifically, if the active layer 33 is provided over the entire detection area AA, the active layer 33 is also present in the area between adjacent lower electrodes 31. Carriers generated in the active layer 33 in the area that does not overlap with the lower electrode 31 may experience a delay in response until they reach the lower electrode 31 compared to carriers generated in the active layer 33 in the area that overlaps with the lower electrode 31. The delay of carriers generated in the active layer 33 may result in detection errors and a decrease in resolution between sensor pixels PX.

[0072] In this embodiment, the active layer 33 is patterned to be spaced apart for each photodiode PD (each lower electrode 31), and an insulating film 38 and an element insulating film 39 are provided in the region between adjacent lower electrodes 31. Therefore, compared to when the active layer 33 is provided over the entire surface of the detection area AA, generation of carriers in the region between adjacent lower electrodes 31 is suppressed. Therefore, it is possible to suppress delays in the arrival time of carriers (holes and electrons) generated in the active layer 33 in each photodiode PD.

[0073] In this embodiment, an insulating film 38 is provided between adjacent lower electrodes 31, and an element insulating film 39 is provided between adjacent active layers 33. This makes it possible to suppress leakage current between adjacent photodiodes PD.

[0074] Next, the connection configuration between the second upper electrode 36 and the contact portion CN in the peripheral area GA will be described. Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line VI-VI' in Figure 4. Note that in Figures 6 to 8 described below, the lower buffer layer 32 and the upper buffer layer 34 are omitted for ease of viewing.

[0075] 6, the contact portion CN has a connection terminal 81 and power supply voltage supply wirings 82 and 83. The power supply voltage supply wirings 82 and 83 are connected to, for example, the power supply circuit 123 (see FIG. 1) and supply a sensor power supply signal VDDSNS to the multiple photodiodes PD. The power supply voltage supply wiring 82 is provided on the interlayer insulating film 24, and the power supply voltage supply wiring 83 is provided on the gate insulating film 23.

[0076] The connection terminal 81 is provided on the superimposed insulating film 25 in the peripheral area GA. The connection terminal 81 is connected to the power supply voltage supply wiring 82 through an opening provided in the superimposed insulating film 25 in a region where the connection terminal 81 overlaps with the power supply voltage supply wiring 82.

[0077] The second upper electrode 36 is provided continuously from the detection area AA to the peripheral area GA, and is in contact with the connection electrode 37 at the outer edge on the connection terminal 81 side. The connection electrode 37 connects the second upper electrode 36 to the connection terminal 81. With this configuration, the second upper electrode 36 is connected to the contact portion CN via the connection electrode 37, and a power supply signal VDDSNS is supplied from, for example, the power supply circuit 123 (see FIG. 1 ).

[0078] More specifically, in the region between the contact portion CN (connection terminal 81) and the sensor pixel PX in the detection area AA, the organic insulating film 26, the barrier film 27, and the lower electrode 31, active layer 33, and first upper electrode 35 constituting the photodiode PD are removed. An element insulating film 39 is also provided in the region between the multiple photodiodes PD in the detection area AA and the connection terminal 81 in the peripheral area GA. An insulating film 38 and an element insulating film 39 are stacked on the superimposed insulating film 25. In the peripheral area GA, the second upper electrode 36 is provided on the element insulating film 39. Furthermore, an upper barrier film 96 is provided on the second upper electrode 36.

[0079] In the peripheral area GA, the element insulating film 39, the second upper electrode 36, and the upper barrier film 96 are not provided in an area overlapping with the contact portion CN (connection terminal 81). That is, the side surface 39s of the element insulating film 39 and the side surface 36s of the second upper electrode 36 are located between the multiple photodiodes PD in the detection area AA and the connection terminal 81 in the peripheral area GA. At least a portion (upper end) of the side surface 39s of the element insulating film 39 is arranged to overlap with the side surface 36s of the second upper electrode 36. Alternatively, the side surface 39s of the element insulating film 39 is located closer to the connection terminal 81 than the side surface 36s of the second upper electrode 36.

[0080] Furthermore, a side surface 96s of the upper barrier film 96 is located closer to the detection region AA than the side surface 36s of the second upper electrode 36. In other words, the upper barrier film 96 is not provided on the outer edge of the upper surface 36a of the second upper electrode 36 on the connection terminal 81 side.

[0081] The connection electrode 37 is in contact with the upper surface 36a of the second upper electrode 36 between the side surface 96s of the upper barrier film 96 and the side surface 36s of the second upper electrode 36. The connection electrode 37 is also provided so as to cover the side surface 36s of the second upper electrode 36 and the side surface 39s of the element insulating film 39. In the contact portion CN (the region where the connection terminal 81 is provided), the insulating film 38, element insulating film 39, second upper electrode 36, and upper barrier film 96 are not provided, and the connection electrode 37 is in contact with the connection terminal 81. The sealing film 90 is stacked in the detection region AA and the peripheral region GA, covering the upper barrier film 96 and the connection electrode 37.

[0082] With the above-described configuration, the insulating film 38 and the element insulating film 39 are stacked in the peripheral area GA, and an opening is formed in the element insulating film 39 in a region overlapping the contact portion CN. In other words, the insulating film 38 and the element insulating film 39 are provided in a region of the peripheral area GA that does not overlap the contact portion CN. The connection electrode 37 is connected to the connection terminal 81 through the opening in the element insulating film 39. As a result, since the element insulating film 39 is provided in a region of the peripheral area GA that does not overlap the connection electrode 37, damage to the various wirings of the substrate 21 provided below the insulating film 38 can be suppressed when performing processes such as patterning of the layers that constitute the photodiode PD.

[0083] 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line VII-VII' in FIG. 4. FIG. 7 shows a cross-sectional view of the mounting portion 95 of the detection device 1. As shown in FIG. 7, the mounting portion 95 has a connection terminal 81A and connection wirings 82A and 83A. The cross-sectional configuration of the mounting portion 95 is similar to the contact portion CN described above (see FIG. 6), and a repeated description will be omitted. However, the cross-sectional configuration of the mounting portion 95 is not limited to this, and may be different from that of the contact portion CN.

[0084] In the region between the mounting portion 95 (connection terminal 81A) and the sensor pixel PX in the detection area AA, the organic insulating film 26, the barrier film 27, and the lower electrode 31, active layer 33, and first upper electrode 35 that constitute the photodiode PD are removed. That is, the insulating film 38 and the element insulating film 39 are stacked on the superimposed insulating film 25. In the peripheral area GA, the second upper electrode 36 and the upper barrier film 96 are provided on the element insulating film 39. Side surfaces 39s, 36s, and 96s of the element insulating film 39, the second upper electrode 36, and the upper barrier film 96 are arranged to substantially overlap each other.

[0085] The sealing film 90 is provided on the upper barrier film 96, and is provided to cover the element insulating film 39, the second upper electrode 36, and the side surfaces 39s, 36s, and 96s of the upper barrier film 96. The sealing film 90 is not provided in an area that overlaps with the mounting portion 95 (connection terminal 81A). As a result, the connection terminal 81A of the mounting portion 95 is connected to, for example, the wiring substrate 71 (see FIG. 1).

[0086] FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view schematically illustrating the detection device before cutting. Unlike FIGS. 6 and 7, FIG. 8 illustrates a cross-section of the detection device before cutting. The detection device 1 of this embodiment is formed by cutting the detection device before cutting along a contour cut line L1. The cutting along the contour cut line L1 is performed by, for example, dicing or laser processing. FIG. 8 also illustrates a cross-section of one of the other three sides of the four sides of the substrate 21 other than the side on which the contact portion CN and the mounting portion 95 are provided (the bottom side of the substrate 21 in FIG. 4).

[0087] 8 , the detection device 1 before the outline cutting has an outline processed portion 97 on the outer edge of the peripheral area GA. In the area between the outline processed portion 97 and the sensor pixels PX in the detection area AA, the organic insulating film 26, the barrier film 27, and the lower electrode 31, active layer 33, and first upper electrode 35 that constitute the photodiode PD are removed. That is, the insulating film 38 and the element insulating film 39 are stacked on the superimposed insulating film 25. The second upper electrode 36 and the upper barrier film 96 are provided on the element insulating film 39.

[0088] The sealing film 90 is provided on the upper barrier film 96 , and is provided to cover the element insulating film 39 , the second upper electrode 36 and the side surfaces 39 s , 36 s , 96 s of the upper barrier film 96 .

[0089] In the contour processed portion 97, the insulating film 38, the element insulating film 39, the second upper electrode 36, the upper barrier film 96, and the sealing film 90 are not provided. In addition, in the contour processed portion 97, a groove 85 is provided at a position overlapping with the contour cut line L1. The groove 85 is formed by removing the inorganic insulating film (from the undercoat film 22 to the superimposed insulating film 25) on the substrate 21. This makes it possible to suppress the occurrence of cracks in the inorganic insulating film during the contour cutting.

[0090] In the peripheral area GA, which is located inside (on the detection area AA side) of the outer shape processing portion 97, an insulating film 38 and an element insulating film 39 are laminated. In other words, in the peripheral area GA, most of the area other than the grooves 85 necessary for outer shape processing is protected by the insulating film 38 and the element insulating film 39. Therefore, during patterning of the photodiode PD and the like, damage to the various wirings of the substrate 21 provided below the insulating film 38 can be suppressed.

[0091] (Method of Manufacturing Detector) FIG. 9 is an explanatory diagram for explaining a method of manufacturing a detector according to an embodiment. FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram for explaining a method of manufacturing a detector according to an embodiment. FIG. 11 is an explanatory diagram for explaining a method of manufacturing a detector according to an embodiment. FIG. 9 shows up to the step of patterning the active layer 33 and the first upper electrode 35, and FIG. 10 shows from the step of forming the element insulating film 39 to the step of forming the upper barrier film 96. FIG. 11 shows from the step of patterning the second upper electrode 36 and the element insulating film 39 to the step of forming the sealing film 90. Note that in FIGS. 9 to 11 , the drive transistor Tr, various wirings, and insulating films formed between the substrate 21 and the photodiode PD are not shown.

[0092] 9 , an organic layer that will become the active layer 33 is formed by coating to cover the plurality of lower electrodes 31, insulating film 38, and connection terminals 81 formed on the substrate 21 (step ST1). The active layer 33 is formed by coating, for example, by spin coating or a slit coater. Note that before step ST1, a process is performed to form the plurality of lower electrodes 31 in the detection area AA of the substrate 21 and to form connection terminals 81 for supplying a predetermined potential to the plurality of photodiodes PD in a peripheral area GA different from the detection area AA.

[0093] Next, a first upper electrode 35 and an inorganic insulating film 91 are formed on the active layer 33 (step ST2). The first upper electrode 35 is made of, for example, IZO. The first upper electrode 35 is formed on the entire surface of the active layer 33 by, for example, sputtering. The inorganic insulating film 91 is formed on the entire surface of the first upper electrode 35. The inorganic insulating film 91 is made of, for example, an inorganic insulating material such as silicon nitride (SiN).

[0094] A resist 92 is formed on the inorganic insulating film 91 by photolithography and etching (step ST3). The resist 92 is provided in an area overlapping with the lower electrode 31 (an area where the photodiode PD is to be formed), and is removed in an area not overlapping with the lower electrode 31. The resist 92 is also removed in an area overlapping with the connection terminal 81 in the peripheral area GA.

[0095] The inorganic insulating film 91 and the first upper electrode 35 are patterned to separate each of the plurality of lower electrodes 31 (step ST4). In step ST4, the inorganic insulating film 91 and the first upper electrode 35 are removed by dry etching from regions where the resist 92 is not provided. The inorganic insulating film 91 and the first upper electrode 35 remain in regions where the resist 92 is provided (regions where the photodiodes PD are to be formed). The inorganic insulating film 91 and the first upper electrode 35 are also removed from regions that overlap with the connection terminals 81 in the peripheral region GA.

[0096] Next, using the inorganic insulating films 91 and the first upper electrodes 35 patterned in step ST4 as a mask, the active layer 33 is patterned so as to separate each of the lower electrodes 31 (step ST5). In step ST5, dry etching is used to remove the active layer 33 in areas where the inorganic insulating films 91 and first upper electrodes 35 are not provided. The active layer 33 remains in areas where the inorganic insulating films 91 and first upper electrodes 35 are provided (areas where the photodiodes PD are to be formed). In step ST5, the resist 92 on the inorganic insulating film 91 is also removed. Furthermore, the active layer 33 is also removed in areas that overlap with the connection terminals 81 in the peripheral area GA.

[0097] Since the inorganic insulating film 91 is provided on the first upper electrode 35, damage to the first upper electrode 35 due to dry etching can be suppressed in the process of patterning the active layer 33 in step ST5.

[0098] 10 , the element insulating film 39 covers the inorganic insulating films 91 and the first upper electrodes 35, and is formed between adjacent active layers 33, first upper electrodes 35, and inorganic insulating films 91 (step ST6). The element insulating film 39 covers the side surfaces of the active layers 33, first upper electrodes 35, and inorganic insulating films 91, and is provided on the insulating film 38 between adjacent active layers 33, first upper electrodes 35, and inorganic insulating films 91. The element insulating film 39 is also provided in an area overlapping with the connection terminal 81 in the peripheral area GA.

[0099] A resist 93 is formed on the element insulating film 39 by photolithography and etching (step ST7). The resist 93 is provided in a region that does not overlap with the inorganic insulating film 91 and the first upper electrode 35, and is removed in a region that overlaps with the inorganic insulating film 91 and the first upper electrode 35 (a region where the photodiode PD is to be formed). The resist 93 is also provided in a region that overlaps with the connection terminal 81 in the peripheral region GA.

[0100] An opening is formed in the element insulating film 39 by dry etching in a region overlapping the first upper electrode 35 (step ST8). In step ST8, the inorganic insulating film 91 is also removed, exposing the first upper electrode 35 in the opening of the element insulating film 39. The element insulating film 39 is not removed in the peripheral region GA, but is provided to cover the connection terminal 81 in the peripheral region GA. Note that, although all of the inorganic insulating film 91 is removed in step ST8, this is not limiting, and part of the inorganic insulating film 91 may remain around the periphery of the opening of the element insulating film 39.

[0101] A second upper electrode 36 and an upper barrier film 96 are formed to cover the plurality of first upper electrodes 35 and the element insulating film 39 (step ST9). In step ST9, the second upper electrode 36 contacts the first upper electrode 35 through the opening in the element insulating film 39. The second upper electrode 36 is also provided to extend to a region overlapping with the connection terminal 81 in the peripheral area GA. The upper barrier film 96 is provided on the second upper electrode 36 and is provided on the entire surface of the second upper electrode 36, including the region overlapping with the plurality of first upper electrodes 35 and the region overlapping with the connection terminal 81.

[0102] A resist 94 is patterned on the upper barrier film 96 by photolithography and etching (step ST10). The resist 94 is formed in a region of the upper barrier film 96 that overlaps with the detection area AA. The resist 94 is removed from a portion that overlaps with the peripheral area GA, including a portion that overlaps with the connection terminal 81.

[0103] The portion of the upper barrier film 96 where the resist 94 is not provided, i.e., the portion of the upper barrier film 96 that overlaps with the peripheral region GA, is removed by dry etching (step ST11). The portion of the second upper electrode 36 that overlaps with the peripheral region GA is exposed from the upper barrier film 96.

[0104] 11 , a resist 98 is patterned by photolithography and etching to cover the upper barrier film 96 (step ST12). The resist 98 covers the upper barrier film 96 and also covers a portion of the second upper electrode 36 on the upper barrier film 96 side. In addition, the resist 98 is removed from at least the portion of the peripheral region GA that overlaps with the connection terminal 81.

[0105] By dry etching, portions of the second upper electrode 36 and the element insulating film 39 where the resist 98 is not provided are removed (step ST13). That is, in step ST13, at least portions of the second upper electrode 36 and the element insulating film 39 that overlap with the connection terminals 81 are removed in the peripheral area GA. Although not shown, the element insulating film 39 is not removed in portions of the peripheral area GA that do not overlap with the connection terminals 81, and is provided to cover the insulating film 38. Furthermore, in the process of removing the second upper electrode 36 and the element insulating film 39, the side surface 96s of the upper barrier film 96 is located closer to the detection area AA than the side surface 36s of the second upper electrode 36.

[0106] A connection electrode 37 is formed to cover the connection terminal 81 in the peripheral area GA and a portion of the upper barrier film 96 and second upper electrode 36 in the detection area AA (step ST14). In step ST14, the connection electrode 37 contacts the connection terminal 81 through the opening in the insulating film 38. The connection electrode 37 also contacts the upper surface 36a of the second upper electrode 36 between the side surface 96s of the upper barrier film 96 and the side surface 36s of the second upper electrode 36. In step ST14, the connection electrode 37 is also provided to cover the side surface 36s of the second upper electrode 36 and the side surface 39s of the element insulating film 39.

[0107] A resist 99 is patterned by photolithography and etching to cover the connection electrode 37 (step ST15). The resist 99 is provided over the portion of the connection electrode 37 that overlaps with the connection terminal 81 and over the portion of the second upper electrode 36 that is not covered with the upper barrier film 96 (the outer edge on the connection terminal 81 side). The resist 98 is also removed from at least the portion of the peripheral area GA that does not overlap with the connection terminal 81 and most of the area of ​​the detection area AA.

[0108] The dry etching removes the portions of the connection electrode 37 where the resist 99 is not provided, i.e., at least the portions of the peripheral area GA that do not overlap with the connection terminal 81, and most of the detection area AA (step ST16). As a result, the connection electrode 37 is provided so as to connect the connection terminal 81 to the portion of the upper surface 36a of the second upper electrode 36 that is not covered with the upper barrier film 96 (the outer edge on the connection terminal 81 side).

[0109] Next, the sealing film 90 is formed on the upper barrier film 96 and the connection electrode 37 (step ST17). Note that the sealing film 90 is not limited to a single-layer film, and may be a laminated film in which a plurality of insulating films are stacked.

[0110] The detection device 1 can be manufactured through the above-described steps. According to the manufacturing method of the detection device 1 of this embodiment, the active layer 33 is patterned using the first upper electrode 35 as a mask, which makes it possible to suppress shape variations in the active layer 33 compared to a method in which the first upper electrode 35 and the active layer 33 are patterned individually using masks. Therefore, in the detection device 1, detection errors caused by shape variations of the multiple photodiodes PD are suppressed. Therefore, the detection device 1 can improve detection accuracy.

[0111] Furthermore, in the manufacturing method of the detection device 1, in step ST6, an element insulating film 39 is provided across the detection area AA and the peripheral area GA, and protects most of the area of ​​the substrate 21 except for the portion overlapping with the connection terminal 81 throughout the processes of forming and patterning the second upper electrode 36 and the connection electrode 37. As a result, even if there is an area in the peripheral area GA where the organic insulating film 26 and the barrier film 27 have been removed, or even if there is an area where the insulating film 38 has been removed, such as a groove 85 (see FIG. 8 ), damage to the various wirings and electrodes formed on the substrate 21 side by the element insulating film 39 can be suppressed.

[0112] 9 to 11 are merely examples and may be modified as appropriate. For example, the inorganic insulating film 91 may not be provided in step ST2.

[0113] Although preferred embodiments of the present disclosure have been described above, the present disclosure is not limited to such embodiments. The contents disclosed in the embodiments are merely examples, and various modifications are possible within the scope of the present disclosure. Appropriate modifications made within the scope of the present disclosure naturally fall within the technical scope of the present disclosure. At least one of various omissions, substitutions, and modifications of components can be made within the scope of the gist of each of the above-described embodiments and modifications.

[0114] REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 1 Detector 10 Sensor section 21 Substrate 26 Organic insulating film 27 Barrier film 31 Lower electrode 32 Lower buffer layer 33 Active layer 34 Upper buffer layer 35 First upper electrode 36 Second upper electrode 37 Connection electrode 38 Insulating film 39 Element insulating film 81 Connection terminal 90 Sealing film 95 Mounting section 96 Upper barrier film PD Photodiode PX Sensor pixel Tr Drive transistor

Claims

1. A detection device comprising: a substrate; a plurality of photodiodes arranged in a matrix in a detection region of the substrate, each stacked with a lower electrode, an active layer, a first upper electrode, and a second upper electrode in that order; an element insulating film provided between the plurality of photodiodes; connection terminals provided in a peripheral region of the substrate different from the detection region and supplying a predetermined potential to the plurality of photodiodes; and a connection electrode connecting the second upper electrode and the connection terminal, wherein the lower electrode, the active layer, and the first upper electrode are arranged spaced apart for each of the plurality of photodiodes, and the second upper electrode covers the first upper electrode and the element insulating film and is provided continuously across the plurality of photodiodes, is provided from the detection region to the peripheral region, and is in contact with the connection electrode at the outer edge on the connection terminal side.

2. A detection device as described in claim 1, further comprising an upper barrier film provided on the second upper electrode, wherein in the peripheral region, the side of the element insulating film and the side of the second upper electrode are located between the plurality of photodiodes in the detection region and the connection terminal in the peripheral region, the side of the upper barrier film is located closer to the detection region than the side of the second upper electrode, and the connection electrode is in contact with the top surface of the second upper electrode between the side of the upper barrier film and the side of the second upper electrode.

3. The detection device described in claim 1, wherein the element insulating film is also provided in a region between the plurality of photodiodes in the detection region and the connection terminal in the peripheral region, and in the peripheral region, a side surface of the element insulating film overlaps a side surface of the second upper electrode or is located closer to the connection terminal than the side surface of the second upper electrode, and the connection electrode is provided to cover the side surface of the second upper electrode and the side surface of the element insulating film.

4. A method for manufacturing a detection device, comprising the steps of: laminating lower electrodes, active layers, and first upper electrodes spaced apart for each of a plurality of photodiodes in a detection region of a substrate, and forming connection terminals in a peripheral region of the substrate for supplying a predetermined potential to the plurality of photodiodes; forming an element insulating film that covers at least the side surfaces of the active layer and the first upper electrode in the detection region and covers the connection terminals in the peripheral region; forming a second upper electrode that covers the plurality of first upper electrodes and the element insulating film; removing the second upper electrode and the element insulating film in an area that overlaps with the connection terminal; and forming a connection electrode that connects the outer edge of the second upper electrode on the connection terminal side to the connection terminal.

5. A method for manufacturing a detection device as described in claim 4, further comprising the steps of: after the step of stacking the second upper electrode, stacking an upper barrier film on the second upper electrode and removing the area of ​​the upper barrier film that overlaps with the connection terminal; in the step of removing the second upper electrode and the element insulating film, the side of the upper barrier film is located closer to the detection area than the side of the second upper electrode; and in the step of forming the connection electrode, the connection electrode contacts the top surface of the second upper electrode between the side of the upper barrier film and the side of the second upper electrode.

6. The method for manufacturing a detection device according to claim 4, wherein in the step of forming the connection electrode, the connection electrode is provided so as to cover the side surface of the second upper electrode and the side surface of the element insulating film.

Citation Information

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