Electronic device comprising hinge structure having stopper
The hinge structure with a stopper mechanism addresses the issue of sagging and deformation in foldable electronic devices by limiting movement of support plates, thereby improving durability and usability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- PCT/KR2025/009364
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2024-09-25
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-01
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing foldable electronic devices face issues with sagging and deformation of flexible displays due to external impacts, particularly when in a folded state, which can lead to damage and reduced usability.
A hinge structure with a stopper mechanism is introduced, where arms with stoppers contact the ends of support plates to limit movement and prevent sagging, ensuring the display remains stable during external impacts.
The stopper mechanism effectively reduces sagging and deformation of the flexible display, enhancing durability and usability by maintaining a flat display surface even under external stress.
Smart Images

Figure KR2025009364_05032026_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
Electronic device comprising a hinge structure having a stopper
[0001] The present disclosure relates to an electronic device including a hinge structure having a stopper.
[0002] The electronic device may provide a large display area and a flexible display configured to be folded for enhanced portability.
[0003] A foldable electronic device including a flexible display may include a hinge structure. A plurality of components of the hinge structure may be configured to perform rotational and / or linear motion.
[0004] The above information may be provided as background art to aid in understanding the present disclosure. No claim or determination is made as to whether any of the above-described matters constitute prior art related to the present disclosure.
[0005] An electronic device is disclosed. The electronic device may include a housing including a first housing part and a second housing part. The electronic device may include a hinge structure rotatably connecting the first housing part and the second housing part. The electronic device may include a flexible display disposed on the first housing part and the second housing part and extending across the hinge structure. The hinge structure may include a base, a support plate supporting a portion of the flexible display disposed on the first housing part, and an arm rotatably connecting the base and the support plate. The arm may include a stopper disposed to contact an end of the support plate in a folded state of the electronic device.
[0006] An electronic device is disclosed. The electronic device may include a housing including a first housing part and a second housing part. The electronic device may include a hinge structure rotatably connecting the first housing part and the second housing part. The electronic device may include a flexible display disposed on the first housing part and the second housing part and extending across the hinge structure. The hinge structure may include a base, a support plate supporting a portion of the flexible display disposed on the first housing part, an arm rotatably connecting the base and the support plate, a connecting structure configured to move linearly with respect to the arm and coupled to the support plate, and a rotator rotatably coupled with respect to the base. The arm may include a stopper disposed to face an end of the support plate in a folded state of the electronic device.
[0007] In connection with the description of the drawings, the same or similar reference numerals may be used for the same or similar components.
[0008] FIG. 1A illustrates an example of an unfolded state of a foldable electronic device according to one embodiment.
[0009] FIG. 1B illustrates an example of a folded state of a foldable electronic device according to one embodiment.
[0010] FIG. 1C is an exploded view of a foldable electronic device according to one embodiment.
[0011] Figure 2a is a drawing showing the relationship between the hinge structure and the display.
[0012] Figure 2b is an exploded perspective view showing components of the hinge structure.
[0013] FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a display and a hinge structure within a folded state of an electronic device.
[0014] Figure 4 shows the arm of the hinge structure.
[0015] FIGS. 5A and 5B are cross-sectional views showing the relationship between the stopper and the support plate of the arm when the electronic device begins to change from a folded state to an unfolded state.
[0016] FIGS. 6A and 6B are cross-sectional views showing the relationship between the stopper and the support plate of the arm in an intermediate state changing from a folded state to an unfolded state of the electronic device.
[0017] FIGS. 7A and 7B are cross-sectional views showing the relationship between the stopper and the support plate of the arm in the unfolded state of the electronic device.
[0018] Figures 8a, 8b, and 8c are drawings showing the structure of a stopper for preventing the support plate from coming off.
[0019] FIG. 9 is a block diagram of an electronic device within a network environment according to various embodiments.
[0020] FIG. 1A illustrates an example of an unfolded state of an electronic device according to one embodiment, FIG. 1B illustrates an example of a folded state of an electronic device according to one embodiment, and FIG. 1C is an exploded view of the electronic device according to one embodiment.
[0021] Referring to FIGS. 1A, 1B, and 1C, the electronic device (101) may include a first housing part (110), a second housing part (120), and a flexible display (130). The electronic device (101) may be referred to as a foldable electronic device in that it folds around a folding axis (137).
[0022] The electronic device (101) may include a first housing part (110), a second housing part (120), a hinge structure (160), a flexible display (130), a printed circuit board (150), a display (135), and / or a back plate (190). According to one embodiment, the electronic device (101) may omit at least one of the components or additionally include other components. The flexible display (130) may be alternatively referred to as a foldable display in that it can be partially folded as described below.
[0023] In one embodiment, the first housing part (110) may define a portion of an outer surface of the electronic device (101). The first housing part (110) may define a first side surface (111), a second side surface (112) spaced apart from and opposite the first side surface (111), and a first side surface of a first side wall (113) surrounding at least a portion of the first side surface (111) and the second side surface (112). In one embodiment, the first housing part (110) may provide a space defined by the first side surface (111), the second side surface (112), and the first side surface as a space for arranging components of the electronic device (101).
[0024] In one embodiment, the second side wall (123) may be pivotally connected to the first side wall (113) via a hinge structure (160) disposed on a hinge cover (165). The hinge structure (160) may include a hinge module and hinge plates (166, 167). The hinge plates may include a first hinge plate (166) and a second hinge plate (167), wherein the first hinge plate (166) is connected to the first housing part (110) and the second hinge plate (167) is connected to the second housing part (120). Within the present disclosure, the hinge plate may be alternatively referred to as a support plate.
[0025] In one embodiment, the second housing part (120) may include a third face (121), a fourth face (122) facing and spaced from the third face (121), and a second side wall (123) surrounding at least a portion of the third face (121) and the fourth face (122). The second housing part (120) may provide a space defined by the third face (121), the fourth face (122), and the second side of the second side wall (123) as a space for arranging components of the electronic device (101).
[0026] In one embodiment, the flexible display (130) may include a window exposed to the outside. The window may protect the surface of the flexible display (130) and may be formed of a transparent material to transmit visual information provided from the flexible display (130) to the outside. The window may include a glass material such as ultra-thin glass (UTG) or a polymer material such as polyimide (PI).
[0027] In one embodiment, the flexible display (130) may form at least a portion of a first side (111) of the first housing part (110) (e.g., a front side of the first housing part (110)) and a third side (121) of the second housing part (120) (e.g., a front side of the second housing part (120)). The flexible display (130) may be disposed on the first side (111) of the first housing part (110) and the third side (121) of the second housing part (120) across a hinge structure (160) within a hinge cover (165). The flexible display (130) may be configured to bend within a folded state of the electronic device (101) by the hinge structure (160). The flexible display (130) may include a first display area (131), a second display area (132), and a third display area (133). For example, the flexible display (130) may include a first display area (131) disposed on a first surface (111) of a first housing, a second display area (132) disposed on a third surface (121) of a second housing, and a third display area (133) between the first display area (131) and the second display area (132). The flexible display (130) may be supported by a first bracket (170) of the first housing part (110) and a second bracket (180) of the second housing part (120).
[0028] According to one embodiment, the flexible display (130) may include an opening formed in a portion of the screen display area, or a support member (e.g., a bracket) that supports the flexible display (130) may include a recess or an opening. The electronic device (101) may include at least one camera aligned with the recess or the opening. For example, the first display area (131) may further include at least one camera (136) that can acquire an image from the outside through a portion of the first display area (131). According to one embodiment, at least one camera (136) may be included on the back of the flexible display (130) corresponding to the first display area (131) or the second display area (132) of the flexible display (130). For example, at least one camera (136) may be disposed under the flexible display (130) and may be covered by the flexible display (130). The at least one camera (136) may be an under display camera (UDC) that is covered by the flexible display (130) and is not exposed to the outside. However, the flexible display (130) is not limited thereto, and the flexible display (130) may include an opening that exposes the at least one camera (136) to the outside. In one embodiment, the camera (136) may obtain an image of the external environment and / or external objects through the opening.
[0029] In one embodiment, the fourth side (122) of the second housing part (120) may further include at least one camera (134) and display (135) exposed through a portion of the fourth side (122).
[0030] In one embodiment, the hinge structure (160) may be configured to pivotally connect a first bracket (170) forming a first housing part (110) and a second bracket (180) forming a second housing part (120).
[0031] In one embodiment, the electronic device (101) may be in one of a folded state, an unfolded state, or an intermediate state. The folded state may be a state in which the first surface (111) of the first housing part (110) and the third surface (121) of the second housing part (120) face each other. In the folded state, the direction in which the first surface (111) faces and the direction in which the third surface (121) faces may be opposite to each other. The unfolded state may be a state in which the first surface (111) of the first housing part (110) and the third surface (121) of the second housing part (120) are substantially continuous planes. In the unfolded state, the direction in which the first surface (111) faces and the direction in which the third surface (121) faces may be the same. The intermediate state may be a state between the unfolded state and the folded state. In the intermediate state, the direction in which the first side (111) faces and the direction in which the third side (121) faces may be different.
[0032] In one embodiment, while the electronic device (101) is in a folded state, the hinge cover (165) surrounding the hinge structure (160) may be at least partially exposed between the first housing part (110) and the second housing part (120). In another embodiment, while the electronic device (101) is in an unfolded state, the hinge cover (165) may be covered by the first housing part (110) and the second housing part (120).
[0033] In one embodiment, the electronic device (101) can be folded about a folding axis (137) passing through the hinge cover (165) or the hinge structure (160). For example, the hinge structure (160) within the hinge cover (165) can be positioned between the first housing part (110) and the second housing part (120) of the electronic device (101) to enable the electronic device (101) to be bent, curved, or folded. For example, the first housing part (110) can be connected to the second housing part (120) through the hinge structure (160) positioned within the hinge cover (165) and can be rotated about the folding axis (137).
[0034] In one embodiment, the electronic device (101) can be folded such that the first housing part (110) and the second housing part (120) face each other by rotating about the folding axis (137). In one embodiment, the electronic device (101) can be folded such that the first housing part (110) and the second housing part (120) cover or overlap each other.
[0035] The hinge structure (160) may include a hinge module and hinge plates (166, 167). The hinge module may include a hinge gear (162, 163) that pivotally connects the first housing part (110) and the second housing part (120). Through the hinge gear, the rotation of the first housing part (110) and the rotation of the second housing part (120) may be synchronized with each other.
[0036] The first housing part (110) may include a first bracket (170), and the second housing part (120) may include a second bracket (180). The first bracket (170) may be partially surrounded by the first side wall (113), and the second bracket (180) may be partially surrounded by the second side wall (123). The first bracket (170) may be formed integrally with the first side wall (113), and the second bracket (180) may be formed integrally with the second side wall (123). According to one embodiment, the first bracket (170) may be formed separately from the first side wall (113), and the second bracket (180) may be formed separately from the second side wall (123). The first side wall (113) and the second side wall (123) may be formed of a metallic material, a non-metallic material, or a combination thereof. For example, the first side wall (113) may include a conductive portion (118) and a non-conductive portion (119). The conductive portion (118) may be used as a radiator of the antenna.
[0037] One side of the first bracket (170) can be coupled with the rear plate (190), and the other side of the first bracket (170) can be coupled with the flexible display (130). One side of the second bracket (180) can be coupled with the display (135), and the other side of the second bracket (180) can be coupled with the flexible display (130).
[0038] A printed circuit board (150) and a battery may be placed in the space between the surface formed by the first bracket (170) and the second bracket (180) and the surface formed by the display (135) and the rear plate (190). The printed circuit board (150) may be separated so that it may be placed in each of the first bracket (170) of the first housing part (110) and the second bracket (180) of the second housing part (120). Components for implementing various functions of the electronic device (101) may be placed on the printed circuit board (150).
[0039] Figure 2a is a drawing showing the relationship between the hinge structure and the display. Figure 2b is an exploded perspective view showing the components of the hinge structure. Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the display and the hinge structure in a folded state of the electronic device.
[0040] As the rotator, arm, and / or link perform rotational and linear motion within a narrow space within the hinge structure, the display may sag due to movement of components of the hinge structure in the event of an external impact. For example, a link that is linearly coupled to the arm may slide in an unintended direction relative to the arm due to an external impact. The hinge structure described below can provide a structure that restricts the movement of the link in the event of an external impact.
[0041] Referring to FIGS. 2A, 2B and 3, the hinge structure (160) may include support plates (166, 167), at least one base (201), arms (210), rotators (220), and links (230).
[0042] Each of the arms (210) and the rotators (220) may be rotatably coupled to the base (201) of the hinge structure (160). The base (201) may have one side covered by a hinge cover (165). For example, the hinge cover (165) may be positioned below one side of the base (201) and may extend to the side of the base (201).
[0043] One end of each of the arms (210) may be coupled to a structure (a groove or a protrusion) formed on the base (201). One end of each of the arms (210) may be coupled to the structure of the base (201) and may be rotatable around a first rotational axis located at an overlapping portion of each of the arms (210) and the base (201).
[0044] One end of each of the rotators (220) may be coupled to a structure (a groove or a protrusion) formed on the base (201). One end of each of the rotators (220) may be coupled to the structure of the base (201) and may be rotatable around a second rotational axis located at an overlapping portion of each end of the rotators (220) and the base (201). The first rotational axis and the second rotational axis may not coincide with each other. For example, the first rotational axis may be spaced apart from the second rotational axis.
[0045] The support plates (166, 167) may include a first support plate (166) and a second support plate (167). The first support plate (166) may support a portion of the flexible display (130) disposed on the first housing part (110). The second support plate (167) may support a portion of the flexible display (130) disposed on the second housing part (120). The flexible display (130) may include a portion (130a-1) disposed on the first housing part (110), a portion (130a-2) disposed on the second housing part (120), and a portion (130b) disposed on the hinge structure (160). The portion (130b) of the flexible display (130) may include a first planar portion (130-1), a second planar portion (130-2), and a bendable portion (130-3). In the bendable portion (130-3), at least one layer within the flexible display (130) may include a pattern. The pattern may include an opening, a slit, or a groove parallel to the folding axis. The first planar portion (130-1) of the flexible display (130) may be supported by a first support plate (166). The second planar portion (130-2) of the flexible display (130) may be supported by a second support plate (167).
[0046] The arms (210) may include a first set of arms (210a) connected to a first support plate (166) and a second set of arms (210b) connected to a second support plate (167). The first set of arms (210a) may be connected to the first support plate (166) and the base (201). The first set of arms (210a) may be connected to the first support plate (166) via a first set of links (230a). The second set of arms (210b) may be connected to the second support plate (167) and the base (201). The second set of arms (220a) may be connected to the second support plate (167) via a second set of links (230b). Each link included in the first set of links (230a) may be linearly movably connected to a corresponding arm of the first set of arms (210a). Each link included in the second set of links (230b) may be linearly movably connected to a corresponding arm of the second set of arms (210b). The links may slide to the corresponding arms. Within the present disclosure, the first set of arms (210a) may be referred to as the first arm, and the second set of arms (210b) may be referred to as the second arm.
[0047] The rotators (220) may include a first set of rotators (220a) connected to a first support plate (166) and a second set of rotators (220b) connected to a second support plate (167). The first set of rotators (220a) may be connected to the first support plate (166) and the base (201). The second set of rotators (220b) may be connected to the second support plate (167) and the base (201).
[0048] The arms (210), the rotators (220), the links (230), and the support plates (166, 167) can rotate in conjunction with each other. Since the rotation axis of the arm and the rotation axis of the rotator corresponding to the arm are different from each other, the rotation angles of the arms (210), the rotators (220), the links (230), and the support plates (166, 167) can be different. For example, while the electronic device (100) changes to a folded state, the rotation angles of the first set of arms (210a) and the first set of rotators (230a) can be different. Due to the different rotation angles, the first set of rotators (230a) can slide from the corresponding arm. By the movement of the arms (210), rotators (220), links (230) and support plates (166, 167), in the folded state of the electronic device (100), a portion (130b) of the display (130) can be deformed into a water droplet shape.
[0049] The hinge structure (160) may further include a gear assembly (205). The gear assembly (205) may provide rotational force to the arms (210) and the rotators (220). The gears included in the gear assembly (205) may be connected to at least one of the arms (210) or the rotators (220). As the gears within the gear assembly (205) mesh with each other and rotate, the arms (210) (or the rotators (220)) connected to the gear assembly (205) may move in conjunction with each other. For example, when a first set of arms (210a) rotates in a first rotational direction, a second set of arms (220a) may be coupled by the gear assembly (205) and rotate in a second rotational direction. The rotation angle of the first set of arms (210a) in the first rotation direction may be the same as the rotation angle of the second set of arms (220a) in the second rotation direction.
[0050] The hinge structure (160) may include a center plate (250) disposed on the hinge structure (160) base. The center plate (250) may support the bendable portion (130-3) of the display (130). The center plate (250) may be referred to as a center bar.
[0051] The arms (210) may include stoppers arranged to contact the ends of each of the support plates (166, 167) within the folded state of the electronic device (100). The structure of the stoppers is described below with reference to the drawings.
[0052] Figure 4 shows the arm of the hinge structure.
[0053] Referring to FIG. 4, the arms included in the first set (210a) of arms of the hinge structure (160) and the arms included in the second set (210b) of arms may include a stopper (401), a groove (410a, 410b), and a connecting portion (420a, 420b).
[0054] The arms (210a, 210b) may include a portion configured to limit the movement of the support plates (166, 167). The portion of the arms (210a, 210b) may correspond to the stopper (401). For example, the stopper (401) of the arms (210a, 210b) may prevent and / or reduce the movement of the support plates (166, 167) due to an external impact when the electronic device (100) is in a folded state and an external impact is applied. For example, the ends of each of the support plates (166, 167) may be arranged in contact with or close to a portion of the stopper (401). When the ends of the support plates (166, 167) move toward the stopper (401) due to an external impact, they may come into contact with the stopper (401). The support plates (166, 167) in contact with the stopper (401) can prevent further downward movement. Within the present disclosure, the stopper (401) of the arms (e.g., the first arm and / or the second arm) may be referred to as a stopper portion. For example, the first arm (210a) and the second arm (210b) may each include a stopper.
[0055] The connecting portions (420a, 420b) of the arms (210a, 210b) can be rotatably coupled to the base. The connecting portions (420a, 420b) of the arms (210a, 210b) can further include gear teeth (421a, 421b). The connecting portions (420a, 420b) of the arms (210a, 210b) can protrude from the bodies (400a, 400b) of the arms (210a, 210b) toward the base (201). The connecting portions (420a, 420b) can be rotatably coupled to the grooves of the base (201). The gear teeth formed on the surfaces of the connecting portions (420a, 420b) can engage with the gear teeth of the gear assembly (205) of the hinge structure. Each of the connecting portions (420a, 420b) can be rotated by the rotation of the gear teeth of the gear assembly (205) in which the gear teeth of the connecting portions (420a, 420b) are engaged.
[0056] The grooves (410a, 410b) of the arms (210a, 210b) can be joined by inserting a portion of a link (e.g., a link included in a set of links (230a, 230b) of FIG. 2B). The link, which has a portion inserted into the grooves (410a, 410b), can move linearly along the surface of the arm. Depending on the linear movement of the link, the support plates (166, 167) joined to the link can move linearly. The link or the support plate can reduce the sagging of the display (130) connected to the link or the support plate as the movement of the support plate is limited by the stopper (401).
[0057] Figures 5a and 5b are cross-sectional views illustrating the relationship between the stopper and the support plate of the arm when the electronic device begins to change from a folded state to an unfolded state. Figures 6a and 6b are cross-sectional views illustrating the relationship between the stopper and the support plate of the arm in an intermediate state when the electronic device changes from a folded state to an unfolded state. Figures 7a and 7b are cross-sectional views illustrating the relationship between the stopper and the support plate of the arm in an unfolded state of the electronic device.
[0058] Referring to FIGS. 5A and 5B, the initial relationship between the arms and the support plates as the electronic device (100) changes from a folded state to an unfolded state is illustrated. For example, the angle between each of the support plates (166, 167) and the base (201) or center plate (250) of the hinge structure (160) may be approximately 100 degrees.
[0059] In the folded state of the electronic device (100), the end of each of the support plates (166, 167) can be in contact with the stopper (401) formed on the arms (210a, 210b). For example, the end of the first support plate (166) can be in contact with or placed close to the stopper (401) of the first set of arms (210a). In the folded state of the electronic device (100), the end (566) of the first support plate (166) can face the stopper (401). In the folded state of the electronic device (100), the end (566) of the first support plate (166) can be aligned with the stopper (401). When the electronic device (100) begins to change from a folded state to an unfolded state, the end (566) of the first support plate (166) may be spaced from the stopper (401). When the electronic device (100) begins to change from a folded state to an unfolded state, the end (566) of the first support plate (166) may have a reduced area facing the stopper (401). When the electronic device (100) begins to change from a folded state to an unfolded state, the end (566) of the first support plate (166) may be misaligned with the stopper (401).
[0060] The end (566) of the first support plate (166) is arranged in contact with or adjacent to the stopper (401) when the electronic device (100) is in a folded state, thereby reducing the detachment or movement of the first support plate (166) or the link (230) connected to the first support plate (166) due to external impact.
[0061] Referring to FIGS. 6A and 6B, the relationship between the arm and the support plate is illustrated in an intermediate state (e.g., a partially folded state or a partially unfolded state) when the electronic device (100) changes from a folded state to an unfolded state. For example, the angle between each of the support plates (166, 167) and the base (201) or center plate (250) of the hinge structure (160) may be approximately 135 degrees.
[0062] In the folded state of the electronic device (100), the ends of each of the support plates (166, 167) are in contact with the stoppers (401) formed on the arms (210a, 210b), but in an intermediate state in which the electronic device (100) is deformed, the ends of the support plates (166, 167) may be spaced apart from the stoppers (401). For example, the end (566) of the first support plate (166) may be spaced apart from the stoppers (401) of the first set of arms (210a). In the intermediate state in which the electronic device (100) is deformed, the end (566) of the first support plate (166) may not face the stoppers (401). In the intermediate state of the electronic device (100), the end (566) of the first support plate (166) may be misaligned with the stoppers (401).
[0063] The end (566) of the first support plate (166) and the stopper (401) are spaced apart from each other, so that the first support plate (166) may not interfere with or overlap other components of the hinge structure (160) during deformation of the electronic device (100).
[0064] Referring to FIGS. 7A and 7B, the relationship between the arm and the support plate is illustrated in the unfolded state of the electronic device (100). For example, each of the support plates (166, 167) and the base (201) or center plate (250) of the hinge structure (160) may be substantially parallel. For example, the first support plate (166) and the second support plate (167) may be arranged on substantially the same plane.
[0065] In the unfolded state of the electronic device (100), the ends of the support plates (166, 167) may be spaced apart from the stopper (401) and may face the stopper (250). For example, the end (566) of the first support plate (166) may be spaced apart from the stopper (401) of the first set of arms (210a). In the unfolded state of the electronic device (100), the end (566) of the first support plate (166) may face the center plate (250). In the unfolded state of the electronic device (100), the end (566) of the first support plate (166) may be aligned with the center plate (250). For example, the first support plate (166), the second support plate (167), and the center plate (250) may be positioned substantially in the same plane.
[0066] The first support plate (166), the second support plate (167), and the center plate (250) can support the display (130) while the electronic device (100) is in an unfolded state. The first support plate (166), the second support plate (167), and the center plate (250) can be positioned on substantially the same plane, thereby causing the display (130) to unfold on substantially the same plane.
[0067] The first support plate (166), the second support plate (167), and the center plate (250) are rigid plates, and when the electronic device (100) is in an unfolded state, the user can use the display (130) by providing a substantially flat display (130), thereby improving the usability of the display (130). The first support plate (166), the second support plate (167), and the center plate (250) can supplement the rigidity of the display (130) in the unfolded state, thereby reducing damage to the display (130).
[0068] Figures 8a, 8b, and 8c are drawings showing the structure of a stopper for preventing the support plate from coming off.
[0069] Referring to FIG. 8A, a stopper (810) formed on an arm included in a set of arms (210a, 210b) may include a protrusion (801). The protrusion (801) may protrude from a surface (802) of the stopper (810) facing the display (130) (or a surface facing the support plates (166, 167)). One surface (803) of the protrusion (801) may have a height equal to the protruding distance of the protrusion (801) from the surface (802). The protrusion (801) may extend from a portion of the surface (802) of the stopper (810) facing the display (130). The protrusion (801) may be positioned at a position corresponding to an end of the plate. A portion of the surface (802) of the stopper (810) facing the display (130) may be aligned with the support plate (166, 167).
[0070] A stopper (810) having a step by a protrusion (801) can reduce sagging of the display (130) by contacting the support plates (166, 167) when the ends of the support plates (166, 167) supporting the display (130) are moved downward (e.g., in the -Z-axis direction). The protrusion (801) can face the ends of the support plates (166, 167) within the folded state of the electronic device.
[0071] Referring to FIG. 8B, the support plates (166, 167) may include stoppers (820). The stoppers (820) formed on the support plates (166, 167) may include protrusions (821). The protrusions (821) may protrude from a surface (822) facing the arms. The stoppers (820) having a step due to the protrusions (821) may allow the protrusions of the stoppers (820) to contact the ends of the respective arms included in the sets of arms (210a, 210b) when the support plates (166, 167) move downward. As the stoppers (820) of the support plates (166, 167) contact the ends of the respective arms included in the sets of arms (210a, 210b), sagging of the display (130) may be reduced.
[0072] Referring to FIG. 8C, the support plates (166, 167) may include a protrusion (840). The protrusion (840) may protrude toward the arm. Each arm included in the set of arms (210a, 210b) may include a groove (831). The groove (831) may be configured to receive the protrusion (840). For example, the groove (831) may be dug from the arm of the set of arms (210a, 210b). The groove (831) may be formed at a position corresponding to the protrusion (840) formed on the support plates (166, 167).
[0073] The protrusions (840) and the grooves (831) can be brought into contact with the respective grooves (831) included in the sets of arms (210a, 210b) when the support plates (166, 167) are moved downward. As the protrusions (840) of the support plates (166, 167) come into contact with the respective grooves (831) included in the sets of arms (210a, 210b), the sagging of the display (130) can be reduced.
[0074] According to the above-described embodiment, the electronic device may be a foldable electronic device including a flexible display. When an external impact or a drop impact is applied to the electronic device in a folded state, sagging or deformation of the flexible display can be reduced by the stopper formed in the set of arms (210a, 210b).
[0075] The stopper formed in the set of arms (210a, 210b) can limit the movement of the support plate, thereby limiting the slipping or movement of the link attached to the support plate.
[0076] According to the above-described embodiment, the electronic device can reduce breakage or deformation of the display by providing a hinge structure that is robust against external impact.
[0077] The technical tasks to be achieved in this document are not limited to the technical tasks mentioned above, and other technical tasks not mentioned will be clearly understood by those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field to which this document pertains.
[0078] According to the above-described embodiment, an electronic device (e.g., electronic device (101) of FIG. 2A) may include a housing including a first housing part (e.g., first housing part (110) of FIG. 1A) and a second housing part (e.g., second housing part (120) of FIG. 1A). The electronic device may further include a hinge structure (e.g., hinge structure (160) of FIG. 1C). The hinge structure may rotatably connect the first housing part and the second housing part. The electronic device may include a flexible display (e.g., display (130) of FIG. 1C) disposed on the first housing part and the second housing part and extending across the hinge structure.
[0079] The hinge structure may include a base (e.g., base (201) of FIG. 2B), a support plate (e.g., first support plate (166) or second support plate (167) of FIG. 2B) that supports a portion of the flexible display disposed on the first housing part. The hinge structure may include an arm (e.g., an arm included in a set of arms (210a, 210b) of FIG. 2B) that rotatably connects the base and the support plate. The arm may include a stopper that is arranged to contact an end of the support plate within a folded state of the electronic device. For example, the arm may correspond to a first arm.
[0080] According to the above-described embodiment, the electronic device can reduce the movement of the support plate due to external impact by including a stopper that can come into contact with an end of the support plate. By limiting the movement of the support plate or a component (e.g., a link) of a hinge structure connected to the support plate, sagging or deformation of a display attached to the support plate can be reduced.
[0081] In one embodiment, the stopper may be disposed on the female portion corresponding to an end of the support plate and may include a first portion parallel to a surface of the support plate, a second portion extending in a substantially vertical direction from the first portion, and a third portion extending from the second portion.
[0082] According to one embodiment, within the folded state of the electronic device, the second portion may face an end of the support plate.
[0083] The stopper according to the above-described embodiment may have a step or be protruded to limit the movement of the support plate in a straight line.
[0084] According to one embodiment, within the unfolded state of the electronic device, the stopper may be positioned below the support plate.
[0085] The stopper according to the above-described embodiment is configured to be placed under the support plate when the electronic device is unfolded, and can be placed so as not to interfere with the support plate during deformation.
[0086] By minimizing interference with the support plate, the electronic device can secure movement of the hinge structure within a narrow space and improve the durability of the display.
[0087] In one embodiment, the support plate may be configured to move linearly relative to the arm.
[0088] In one embodiment, the electronic device may include a connecting structure (e.g., a set of links (230a, 230b) of FIG. 2B) configured to move linearly with respect to the arm and coupled to the support plate. The electronic device may further include a rotator (e.g., a rotator (220a, 220b) of FIG. 2B) rotatably coupled with respect to the base. For example, the connecting structure may correspond to a first connecting structure.
[0089] According to the above-described embodiment, the links and rotators are connected to the support plate, arm, and base, and can move in conjunction with each other. The hinge structure composed of multiple link sections can provide reverse rotation in some sections, thereby providing a teardrop-shaped deformation portion of the flexible display within the folded state of the electronic device.
[0090] In one embodiment, the connecting structure may be rotatably coupled to a rotator.
[0091] According to one embodiment, the electronic device may include a second support plate, which is different from the first support plate, and which supports another portion of the flexible display disposed on the first housing part, and a second arm, which is different from the first arm, and which rotatably connects the base and the second support plate.
[0092] In one embodiment, the second arm may include a stopper positioned to contact an end of the second support plate within the folded state of the electronic device.
[0093] In one embodiment, the electronic device may include a second connecting structure, which is different from the first connecting structure, and configured to move linearly with respect to the second arm, and which is coupled to the second support plate. The electronic device may further include a second rotator, which is different from the first rotator, and which is rotatably coupled with respect to the base.
[0094] In one embodiment, the second connecting structure may be rotatably coupled to the second rotator.
[0095] According to one embodiment, the stopper can limit the folding portion of the display from sagging downward by contacting an end of the support plate when an impact is applied to the electronic device from the outside within the folded state of the electronic device.
[0096] In one embodiment, the base may further include a set of gears arranged thereon and rotatably connecting the arm.
[0097] The stopper may be configured to limit contact between the foldable portion of the display and the set of gears when an impact is applied to the electronic device from the outside within the folded state of the electronic device.
[0098] According to one embodiment, the hinge structure may further include a center plate disposed between the base and the foldable portion of the flexible display.
[0099] The stopper may be configured to limit movement of the support plate so as to reduce a repulsive force transmitted to the flexible display by the center plate when an impact is applied to the electronic device from the outside within the folded state of the electronic device.
[0100] The above support plate can be attached to the back surface of the flexible display.
[0101] While the electronic device changes from an unfolded state to a folded state, the arm can rotate in a first rotational direction with respect to the base, and the support plate can rotate in a second rotational direction with respect to the arm.
[0102] According to the above-described embodiment, the links and rotators are connected to the support plate, arm, and base, and can move in conjunction with each other. The hinge structure composed of multiple link sections can provide reverse rotation in some sections, thereby providing a teardrop-shaped deformation portion of the flexible display within the folded state of the electronic device.
[0103] In one embodiment, an electronic device may include a housing including a first housing part and a second housing part, a hinge structure rotatably connecting the first housing part and the second housing part, and a flexible display disposed on the first housing part and the second housing part and extending across the hinge structure.
[0104] The hinge structure may include a base, a support plate that supports a portion of the flexible display disposed on the first housing part, an arm that rotatably connects the base and the support plate, a connecting structure configured to move linearly with respect to the arm and coupled to the support plate, and a rotator that is rotatably coupled with respect to the base.
[0105] The above arm may include a stopper positioned so as to face an end of the support plate within the folded state of the electronic device.
[0106] According to the above-described embodiment, the electronic device can reduce the movement of the support plate due to external impact by including a stopper that can come into contact with an end of the support plate. By limiting the movement of the support plate or a component (e.g., a link) of a hinge structure connected to the support plate, sagging or deformation of a display attached to the support plate can be reduced. According to the above-described embodiment, the electronic device can reduce the breakage or deformation of the display by providing a hinge structure that is robust against external impact.
[0107] According to one embodiment, the stopper may be disposed on the female portion corresponding to the end of the support plate and may include a first portion parallel to a surface of the support plate, a second portion extending in a substantially perpendicular direction from the first portion, and a third portion extending from the second portion.
[0108] According to one embodiment, within the folded state of the electronic device, the second portion may face an end of the support plate.
[0109] The stopper according to the above-described embodiment may have a step or be protruded to limit the movement of the support plate in a straight line.
[0110] According to one embodiment, within the unfolded state of the electronic device, the stopper may be positioned below the support plate.
[0111] The stopper according to the above-described embodiment is configured to be placed under the support plate when the electronic device is unfolded, and can be placed so as not to interfere with the support plate during deformation.
[0112] By minimizing interference with the support plate, the electronic device can secure movement of the hinge structure within a narrow space and improve the durability of the display.
[0113] In one embodiment, the support plate may be configured to move linearly relative to the arm.
[0114] The effects that can be obtained from the present disclosure are not limited to the effects mentioned above, and other effects that are not mentioned will be clearly understood by a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the present disclosure pertains.
[0115] FIG. 9 is a block diagram of an electronic device (901) within a network environment (900) according to various embodiments. Referring to FIG. 9, in the network environment (900), the electronic device (901) may communicate with the electronic device (902) via a first network (998) (e.g., a short-range wireless communication network), or may communicate with at least one of the electronic device (904) or the server (908) via a second network (999) (e.g., a long-range wireless communication network). In one embodiment, the electronic device (901) may communicate with the electronic device (904) via the server (908). According to one embodiment, the electronic device (901) may include a processor (920), a memory (930), an input module (950), an audio output module (955), a display module (960), an audio module (970), a sensor module (976), an interface (977), a connection terminal (978), a haptic module (979), a camera module (980), a power management module (988), a battery (989), a communication module (990), a subscriber identification module (996), or an antenna module (997). In some embodiments, the electronic device (901) may omit at least one of these components (e.g., the connection terminal (978)), or may have one or more other components added. In some embodiments, some of these components (e.g., the sensor module (976), the camera module (980), or the antenna module (997)) may be integrated into one component (e.g., the display module (960)).
[0116] The processor (920) may, for example, execute software (e.g., a program (940)) to control at least one other component (e.g., a hardware or software component) of the electronic device (901) connected to the processor (920) and perform various data processing or operations. According to one embodiment, as at least a part of the data processing or operations, the processor (920) may store commands or data received from other components (e.g., a sensor module (976) or a communication module (990)) in a volatile memory (932), process the commands or data stored in the volatile memory (932), and store result data in a non-volatile memory (934). According to one embodiment, the processor (920) may include a main processor (921) (e.g., a central processing unit or an application processor) or an auxiliary processor (923) (e.g., a graphics processing unit, a neural processing unit (NPU), an image signal processor, a sensor hub processor, or a communication processor) that can operate independently or together with the main processor (921). For example, when the electronic device (901) includes the main processor (921) and the auxiliary processor (923), the auxiliary processor (923) may be configured to use less power than the main processor (921) or to be specialized for a given function. The auxiliary processor (923) may be implemented separately from the main processor (921) or as a part thereof.
[0117] The auxiliary processor (923) may control at least a portion of functions or states associated with at least one component (e.g., a display module (960), a sensor module (976), or a communication module (990)) of the electronic device (901), for example, on behalf of the main processor (921) while the main processor (921) is in an inactive (e.g., sleep) state, or together with the main processor (921) while the main processor (921) is in an active (e.g., application execution) state. In one embodiment, the auxiliary processor (923) (e.g., an image signal processor or a communication processor) may be implemented as a part of another functionally related component (e.g., a camera module (980) or a communication module (990)). In one embodiment, the auxiliary processor (923) (e.g., a neural network processing unit) may include a hardware structure specialized for processing artificial intelligence models. The artificial intelligence models may be generated through machine learning. This learning can be performed, for example, on the electronic device (901) itself where the artificial intelligence model is executed, or can be performed through a separate server (e.g., server (908)). The learning algorithm can include, for example, supervised learning, unsupervised learning, semi-supervised learning, or reinforcement learning, but is not limited to the examples described above. The artificial intelligence model can include multiple artificial neural network layers.The artificial neural network may be one of a deep neural network (DNN), a convolutional neural network (CNN), a recurrent neural network (RNN), a restricted Boltzmann machine (RBM), a deep belief network (DBN), a bidirectional recurrent deep neural network (BRDNN), a deep Q-network, or a combination of two or more of the above, but is not limited to the examples described above. In addition to, or alternatively to, a hardware structure, an artificial intelligence model may include a software structure.
[0118] The memory (930) can store various data used by at least one component (e.g., the processor (920) or the sensor module (976)) of the electronic device (901). The data can include, for example, software (e.g., the program (940)) and input data or output data for commands related thereto. The memory (930) can include a volatile memory (932) or a non-volatile memory (934).
[0119] The program (940) may be stored as software in the memory (930) and may include, for example, an operating system (942), middleware (944), or an application (946).
[0120] The input module (950) can receive commands or data to be used in a component of the electronic device (901) (e.g., a processor (920)) from an external source (e.g., a user) of the electronic device (901). The input module (950) can include, for example, a microphone, a mouse, a keyboard, a key (e.g., a button), or a digital pen (e.g., a stylus pen).
[0121] The audio output module (955) can output audio signals to the outside of the electronic device (901). The audio output module (955) can include, for example, a speaker or a receiver. The speaker can be used for general purposes, such as multimedia playback or recording playback. The receiver can be used to receive incoming calls. In one embodiment, the receiver can be implemented separately from the speaker or as part of the speaker.
[0122] The display module (960) can visually provide information to an external party (e.g., a user) of the electronic device (901). The display module (960) may include, for example, a display, a holographic device, or a projector and a control circuit for controlling the device. In one embodiment, the display module (960) may include a touch sensor configured to detect a touch, or a pressure sensor configured to measure the intensity of a force generated by the touch.
[0123] The audio module (970) can convert sound into an electrical signal, or vice versa, convert an electrical signal into sound. According to one embodiment, the audio module (970) can acquire sound through the input module (950), output sound through the sound output module (955), or an external electronic device (e.g., electronic device (902)) (e.g., speaker or headphone) directly or wirelessly connected to the electronic device (901).
[0124] The sensor module (976) can detect the operating status (e.g., power or temperature) of the electronic device (901) or the external environmental status (e.g., user status) and generate an electrical signal or data value corresponding to the detected status. According to one embodiment, the sensor module (976) can include, for example, a gesture sensor, a gyro sensor, a barometric pressure sensor, a magnetic sensor, an acceleration sensor, a grip sensor, a proximity sensor, a color sensor, an IR (infrared) sensor, a biometric sensor, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, or an illuminance sensor.
[0125] The interface (977) may support one or more designated protocols that may be used to directly or wirelessly connect the electronic device (901) with an external electronic device (e.g., the electronic device (902)). In one embodiment, the interface (977) may include, for example, a high definition multimedia interface (HDMI), a universal serial bus (USB) interface, an SD card interface, or an audio interface.
[0126] The connection terminal (978) may include a connector through which the electronic device (901) may be physically connected to an external electronic device (e.g., the electronic device (902)). In one embodiment, the connection terminal (978) may include, for example, an HDMI connector, a USB connector, an SD card connector, or an audio connector (e.g., a headphone connector).
[0127] The haptic module (979) can convert electrical signals into mechanical stimuli (e.g., vibration or movement) or electrical stimuli that a user can perceive through tactile or kinesthetic sensations. According to one embodiment, the haptic module (979) can include, for example, a motor, a piezoelectric element, or an electrical stimulation device.
[0128] The camera module (980) can capture still images and videos. According to one embodiment, the camera module (980) may include one or more lenses, image sensors, image signal processors, or flashes.
[0129] The power management module (988) can manage the power supplied to the electronic device (901). According to one embodiment, the power management module (988) can be implemented as, for example, at least a part of a power management integrated circuit (PMIC).
[0130] A battery (989) may power at least one component of the electronic device (901). In one embodiment, the battery (989) may include, for example, a non-rechargeable primary battery, a rechargeable secondary battery, or a fuel cell.
[0131] The communication module (990) may support the establishment of a direct (e.g., wired) communication channel or a wireless communication channel between the electronic device (901) and an external electronic device (e.g., electronic device (902), electronic device (904), or server (908)), and the performance of communication through the established communication channel. The communication module (990) may operate independently from the processor (920) (e.g., application processor) and may include one or more communication processors that support direct (e.g., wired) communication or wireless communication. According to one embodiment, the communication module (990) may include a wireless communication module (992) (e.g., a cellular communication module, a short-range wireless communication module, or a global navigation satellite system (GNSS) communication module) or a wired communication module (994) (e.g., a local area network (LAN) communication module, or a power line communication module). Any of these communication modules may communicate with an external electronic device (904) via a first network (998) (e.g., a short-range communication network such as Bluetooth, wireless fidelity (WiFi) direct, or infrared data association (IrDA)) or a second network (999) (e.g., a long-range communication network such as a legacy cellular network, a 5G network, a next-generation communication network, the Internet, or a computer network (e.g., a LAN or WAN)). These various types of communication modules may be integrated into a single component (e.g., a single chip) or implemented as multiple separate components (e.g., multiple chips). The wireless communication module (992) may use subscriber information (e.g., an international mobile subscriber identity (IMSI)) stored in the subscriber identification module (996) to identify or authenticate the electronic device (901) within a communication network such as the first network (998) or the second network (999).
[0132] The wireless communication module (992) can support 5G networks and next-generation communication technologies following the 4G network, such as NR access technology (new radio access technology). The NR access technology can support high-speed transmission of high-capacity data (eMBB (enhanced mobile broadband)), minimization of terminal power and connection of multiple terminals (mMTC (massive machine type communications)), or high reliability and low latency communications (URLLC (ultra-reliable and low-latency communications)). The wireless communication module (992) can support, for example, a high-frequency band (e.g., mmWave band) to achieve a high data transmission rate. The wireless communication module (992) can support various technologies for securing performance in high-frequency bands, such as beamforming, massive multiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO), full dimensional MIMO (FD-MIMO), array antenna, analog beam-forming, or large scale antenna. The wireless communication module (992) can support various requirements specified in the electronic device (901), an external electronic device (e.g., the electronic device (904)), or a network system (e.g., the second network (999)). According to one embodiment, the wireless communication module (992) can support a peak data rate (e.g., 20 Gbps or more) for eMBB realization, a loss coverage (e.g., 164 dB or less) for mMTC realization, or a U-plane latency (e.g., 0.5 ms or less for downlink (DL) and uplink (UL), or 1 ms or less for round trip) for URLLC realization.
[0133] The antenna module (997) can transmit or receive signals or power to or from an external device (e.g., an external electronic device). In one embodiment, the antenna module (997) may include an antenna including a radiator formed of a conductor or a conductive pattern formed on a substrate (e.g., a PCB). In one embodiment, the antenna module (997) may include a plurality of antennas (e.g., an array antenna). In this case, at least one antenna suitable for a communication method used in a communication network, such as the first network (998) or the second network (999), may be selected from the plurality of antennas, for example, by the communication module (990). A signal or power may be transmitted or received between the communication module (990) and the external electronic device via the selected at least one antenna. In some embodiments, in addition to the radiator, another component (e.g., a radio frequency integrated circuit (RFIC)) may be additionally formed as a part of the antenna module (997).
[0134] According to various embodiments, the antenna module (997) may form a mmWave antenna module. In one embodiment, the mmWave antenna module may include a printed circuit board, an RFIC disposed on or adjacent a first side (e.g., a bottom side) of the printed circuit board and capable of supporting a designated high frequency band (e.g., a mmWave band), and a plurality of antennas (e.g., an array antenna) disposed on or adjacent a second side (e.g., a top side or a side side) of the printed circuit board and capable of transmitting or receiving signals in the designated high frequency band.
[0135] At least some of the above components can be interconnected and exchange signals (e.g., commands or data) with each other via a communication method between peripheral devices (e.g., a bus, GPIO (general purpose input and output), SPI (serial peripheral interface), or MIPI (mobile industry processor interface)).
[0136] According to one embodiment, commands or data may be transmitted or received between the electronic device (901) and an external electronic device (904) via a server (908) connected to a second network (999). Each of the external electronic devices (902 or 904) may be the same or a different type of device as the electronic device (901). According to one embodiment, all or part of the operations executed in the electronic device (901) may be executed in one or more of the external electronic devices (902, 904, or 908). For example, when the electronic device (901) is to perform a certain function or service automatically or in response to a request from a user or another device, the electronic device (901) may, instead of or in addition to executing the function or service itself, request one or more external electronic devices to perform the function or at least part of the service. One or more external electronic devices that receive the request may execute at least a portion of the requested function or service, or an additional function or service related to the request, and transmit the result of the execution to the electronic device (901). The electronic device (901) may process the result as is or additionally and provide it as at least a portion of a response to the request. For this purpose, cloud computing, distributed computing, mobile edge computing (MEC), or client-server computing technology may be used, for example. The electronic device (901) may provide an ultra-low latency service by using distributed computing or mobile edge computing, for example. In another embodiment, the external electronic device (904) may include an Internet of Things (IoT) device. The server (908) may be an intelligent server utilizing machine learning and / or a neural network. According to one embodiment, the external electronic device (904) or the server (908) may be included in the second network (999).The electronic device (901) can be applied to intelligent services (e.g., smart home, smart city, smart car, or healthcare) based on 5G communication technology and IoT-related technology.
[0137] Electronic devices according to the various embodiments disclosed in this document may take various forms. Electronic devices may include, for example, portable communication devices (e.g., smartphones), computer devices, portable multimedia devices, portable medical devices, cameras, wearable devices, or home appliances. Electronic devices according to the embodiments of this document are not limited to the aforementioned devices.
[0138] The various embodiments of this document and the terminology used therein are not intended to limit the technical features described in this document to specific embodiments, but should be understood to include various modifications, equivalents, or substitutes of the embodiments. In connection with the description of the drawings, similar reference numerals may be used for similar or related components. The singular form of a noun corresponding to an item may include one or more of the items, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. In this document, each of the phrases "A or B", "at least one of A and B", "at least one of A or B", "A, B, or C", "at least one of A, B, and C", and "at least one of A, B, or C" can include any one of the items listed together in the corresponding phrase among those phrases, or all possible combinations thereof. Terms such as "first," "second," or "first" or "second" may be used merely to distinguish one component from another, and do not limit the components in any other respect (e.g., importance or order). When a component (e.g., a first component) is referred to as "coupled" or "connected" to another component (e.g., a second component), with or without the terms "functionally" or "communicatively," it means that the component can be connected to the other component directly (e.g., wired), wirelessly, or through a third component.
[0139] The term "module" used in various embodiments of this document may include a unit implemented in hardware, software, or firmware, and may be used interchangeably with terms such as logic, logic block, component, or circuit. A module may be an integral component, or a minimum unit or part of such a component that performs one or more functions. For example, according to one embodiment, a module may be implemented in the form of an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC).
[0140] Various embodiments of the present document may be implemented as software (e.g., a program (940)) including one or more instructions stored in a storage medium (e.g., an internal memory (936) or an external memory (938)) readable by a machine (e.g., an electronic device (901)). For example, a processor (e.g., a processor (920)) of the machine (e.g., an electronic device (901)) may call at least one instruction among the one or more instructions stored from the storage medium and execute it. This enables the machine to operate to perform at least one function according to the at least one called instruction. The one or more instructions may include code generated by a compiler or code executable by an interpreter. The machine-readable storage medium may be provided in the form of a non-transitory storage medium. Here, 'non-transitory' simply means that the storage medium is a tangible device and does not contain signals (e.g., electromagnetic waves), and the term does not distinguish between cases where data is stored semi-permanently or temporarily on the storage medium.
[0141] According to one embodiment, the method according to various embodiments disclosed in this document may be provided as included in a computer program product. The computer program product may be traded as a product between a seller and a buyer. The computer program product may be distributed in the form of a machine-readable storage medium (e.g., compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM)), or may be distributed online (e.g., downloaded or uploaded) via an application store (e.g., Play Store™) or directly between two user devices (e.g., smart phones). In the case of online distribution, at least a portion of the computer program product may be temporarily stored or temporarily generated in a machine-readable storage medium, such as the memory of a manufacturer's server, an application store's server, or an intermediary server.
[0142] According to various embodiments, each component (e.g., a module or a program) of the above-described components may include one or more entities, and some of the entities may be separated and placed in other components. According to various embodiments, one or more components or operations of the aforementioned components may be omitted, or one or more other components or operations may be added. Alternatively or additionally, a plurality of components (e.g., a module or a program) may be integrated into a single component. In such a case, the integrated component may perform one or more functions of each of the plurality of components identically or similarly to those performed by the corresponding component among the plurality of components prior to the integration. According to various embodiments, the operations performed by a module, program, or other component may be executed sequentially, in parallel, iteratively, or heuristically, or one or more of the operations may be executed in a different order, omitted, or one or more other operations may be added.
Claims
1. In electronic devices, A housing comprising a first housing part and a second housing part; A hinge structure that rotatably connects the first housing part and the second housing part; and A flexible display disposed on the first housing part and the second housing part and crossing the hinge structure, The above hinge structure is, base, A support plate that supports a portion of the flexible display disposed on the first housing part, and It includes an arm that rotatably connects the base and the support plate, The above cancer, In the folded state of the electronic device, a stopper is disposed to contact an end of the support plate, Electronic devices.
2. In paragraph 1, The above stopper, A first part corresponding to an end of the above support plate and parallel to the surface of the above support plate, a second portion extending in a substantially vertical direction from the first portion, and including a third portion extending from the second portion, Electronic devices.
3. In paragraph 2, Within the folded state of the electronic device, the second portion faces the end of the support plate, Electronic devices.
4. In any one of paragraphs 1 to 3, Within the unfolded state of the electronic device, the stopper is disposed below the support plate. Electronic devices.
5. In any one of paragraphs 1 to 4, The above support plate, Based on the above cancer, it is configured to move in a straight line, Electronic devices.
6. In any one of paragraphs 1 to 5, A connecting structure configured to move linearly with respect to the cancer and coupled with the support plate; and Further comprising a rotator rotatably coupled to the base, Electronic devices.
7. In paragraph 6, The above connection structure is, Rotatably coupled to the rotator, Electronic devices.
8. In paragraph 6, A second support plate that is different from the first support plate and supports another part of the flexible display that is placed on the first housing part; and The above-mentioned first arm is different from the first arm, and further includes a second arm that rotatably connects the base and the second support plate, The second cancer is, In the folded state of the electronic device, a stopper is disposed to contact an end of the second support plate. Electronic devices.
9. In paragraph 8, A second connecting structure, which is different from the first connecting structure, is configured to move linearly with respect to the second arm, and is coupled to the second support plate; and A second rotator, which is different from the first rotator and is rotatably coupled to the base, is further included. Electronic devices.
10. In paragraph 9, The above second connection structure is, Rotatably coupled to the second rotator, Electronic devices.
11. In any one of paragraphs 1 to 10, The above stopper, In the folded state of the electronic device, when an impact is applied to the electronic device from the outside, the folded portion of the display is prevented from sagging downward by contacting the end of the support plate. Electronic devices.
12. In paragraph 11, further comprising a set of gears arranged on the base and rotatably connecting the arm, The above stopper, In the folded state of the electronic device, when an impact is applied to the electronic device from the outside, the contact between the folded portion of the display and the set of gears is limited. Electronic devices.
13. In paragraph 11, The above hinge structure is, Including a center plate disposed between the base and the folding portion of the flexible display, The above stopper, In the folded state of the electronic device, when an impact is applied to the electronic device from the outside, the movement of the support plate is configured to be limited so as to reduce the repulsive force transmitted to the flexible display by the center plate. Electronic devices.
14. In any one of paragraphs 1 to 13, The above support plate, Attached to the back of the above flexible display, Electronic devices.
15. In any one of paragraphs 1 to 14, While the electronic device changes from an unfolded state to a folded state, the arm rotates in a first rotational direction with respect to the base, and the support plate rotates in a second rotational direction with respect to the arm. Electronic devices.
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