Electric energy measurement control method for water heater, controller, water heater and storage medium
By determining the target electric heating specifications and resistance value of the water heater, obtaining the electric heating current and the power allocated to the outdoor unit, calculating the electric heating power of the water tank and the total power consumption, and using the controller and storage medium to realize power detection and control, the problem of power display of water tank electric heating in multi-pipe multi-split air conditioners is solved, reducing the difficulty of production control and meeting government subsidy requirements.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-12
AI Technical Summary
In multi-pipe multi-split air conditioners, it is quite difficult to reasonably display the power consumption of each indoor unit terminal, especially since the water tank electric heating is powered separately. Customers will customize the relevant power electric heating according to their needs, which makes large-scale production control difficult.
By determining the target electric heating specifications and resistance value of the water heater, obtaining the electric heating current and the power allocated to the outdoor unit, calculating the electric heating power of the water tank and the total power consumption, and using the controller and storage medium to realize power detection and control, including preset tables and automatic identification of electrical parameters.
It reduces the difficulty of controlling large-scale production, accurately understands the consumable parts of the water tank, solves the problem of difficulty in controlling large-scale production, and meets customer needs and government subsidy requirements.
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Figure CN2025090156_12032026_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
Electricity detection control method of water heater, controller, water heater and storage medium
[0001] Cross-reference to Related Applications
[0002] The present application claims priority to the Chinese patent application No. 202411237229.7, filed on September 4, 2024, entitled "Electricity detection control method of water heater, controller, water heater and storage medium", the whole content of the above patent application is incorporated herein by reference. TECHNICAL FIELD
[0003] The present application relates to the technical field of water heaters, in particular to an electricity detection control method of a water heater, a controller, a water heater and a storage medium. BACKGROUND
[0004] In the related art, the multi-group pipe multi-split air conditioner can not only be matched with an air conditioner indoor unit, but also can be matched with a domestic hot water terminal. With the promotion of energy-saving policies in various countries, the domestic hot water terminal can promote consumers to more visually understand the energy consumption, guide consumers to use energy-saving, and the government gives a certain amount of subsidies.
[0005] For the multi-group pipe multi-split air conditioner, the combination of the indoor units is very diverse, and it is difficult to reasonably display the electricity consumption of each indoor unit terminal. Among them, the water tank electric heating is powered separately, and customers will customize the related power electric heating according to the needs, and there is a certain contradiction between the statistics of electricity consumption and the control of mass production. SUMMARY
[0006] The present application aims to at least partially solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present application provides an electricity detection control method of a water heater, a controller, a water heater and a storage medium, which aims to reduce the difficulty of mass production control to a certain extent, and solve the problem that mass production is not easy to control.
[0007] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an electricity detection control method of a water heater, comprising:
[0008] determining a target electric heating specification of the water heater, and determining a target electric heating resistance value based on the target electric heating specification;
[0009] obtaining an electric heating current, and determining an electric heating power of a water tank according to the electric heating current and the target electric heating resistance value;
[0010] obtaining an outdoor unit distribution power, and determining a water tank power of the water tank according to the electric heating power and the outdoor unit distribution power; and
[0011] The stage power consumption is calculated according to the water tank power, and the total power consumption of the water heater is obtained according to the stage power consumption and a pre-stored power value.
[0012] According to some embodiments of the present application, the target electric heating specification of the water heater is determined by obtaining a pre-set electric heating specification as the target electric heating specification of the water heater, wherein the pre-set electric heating specification is determined according to the user's demand for optional electric heating.
[0013] According to some embodiments of the present application, the target electric heating resistance is determined based on the target electric heating specification, including:
[0014] A first pre-set table is obtained, wherein the first pre-set table includes a plurality of electric heating specifications and electric heating resistances, and one electric heating specification corresponds to one electric heating resistance; and
[0015] The target electric heating resistance corresponding to the target electric heating specification is determined from the first pre-set table.
[0016] According to some embodiments of the present application, the target electric heating specification of the water heater is determined by:
[0017] The historical electric heating current in the case that the water heater receives an outdoor unit working signal and starts electric heating before is obtained; and
[0018] The target electric heating specification of the water heater is determined according to the historical electric heating current.
[0019] According to some embodiments of the present application, the target electric heating specification of the water heater is determined according to the historical electric heating current, including:
[0020] A second pre-set table is obtained, wherein the second pre-set table includes a plurality of electric heating specifications, standard current parameters and electric heating resistances, and one electric heating specification corresponds to one standard current parameter and one electric heating resistance;
[0021] The corresponding target standard current parameter is determined according to the historical electric heating current; and
[0022] The target electric heating specification corresponding to the target standard current parameter is determined from the second pre-set table.
[0023] According to some embodiments of the present application, the target electric heating resistance is determined based on the target electric heating specification, including: the target electric heating resistance corresponding to the target electric heating specification is determined from the second pre-set table.
[0024] According to some embodiments of the present application, the water tank power is determined according to the electric heating power, including: obtaining an external machine distribution power, an electric control board loss power, an electronic anode power, and a communication power; and superimposing the external machine distribution power, the electric control board loss power, the electric heating power, the electronic anode power, and the communication power to obtain the water tank power.
[0025] According to some embodiments of the present application, the water tank power is determined according to the electric heating power, including: obtaining an external machine distribution power, an electric control board loss power, an electronic anode power, a communication power, and a correction power; and superimposing the external machine distribution power, the electric control board loss power, the electric heating power, the electronic anode power, the communication power, and the correction power to obtain the water tank power.
[0026] According to some embodiments of the present application, the electric control board loss power is obtained by the following steps:
[0027] obtaining a current state of the electric control board;
[0028] when the electric control board is in a shutdown state, determining the electric control board loss power as a first fixed power; and
[0029] when the electric control board is in a startup state, obtaining a power supply voltage of the electric control board, and determining the electric control board loss power according to the power supply voltage.
[0030] According to some embodiments of the present application, the electronic anode power is zero or a second fixed power, wherein the second fixed power is a positive number.
[0031] According to some embodiments of the present application, the method further includes:
[0032] when a preset condition is met, updating an electric quantity value stored in the controller, wherein the preset condition includes at least one of the following:
[0033] the water heater is triggered in response to a startup condition every first preset time interval;
[0034] the water heater is triggered in response to a shutdown condition every second preset time interval, wherein the second preset time interval is greater than the first preset time interval;
[0035] the water heater receives a shutdown instruction;
[0036] the stage electric quantity reaches a preset value;
[0037] the electric quantity value recorded in the controller reaches a maximum range value.
[0038] In a second aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a controller, comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable in the processor, wherein the processor executes the computer program to perform the power detection control method of the water heater in the first aspect.
[0039] In a third aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a water heater, comprising the controller in the second aspect.
[0040] In a fourth aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a computer readable storage medium, storing computer executable instructions for performing the power detection control method of the water heater in the first aspect.
[0041] In a fifth aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a computer program product, comprising a computer program or computer instructions, wherein the computer program or the computer instructions are stored in a computer readable storage medium, a processor of a computer device reads the computer program or the computer instructions from the computer readable storage medium, and the processor executes the computer program or the computer instructions, so that the computer device performs the power detection control method of the water heater in the first aspect.
[0042] According to the technical solution of the embodiments of the present application, at least the following beneficial effects are achieved: first, the embodiments of the present application determine the target electric heating specification of the water heater, and determine the target electric heating resistance value based on the target electric heating specification; then, the embodiments of the present application acquire the electric heating current, and determine the electric heating power of the water tank according to the electric heating current and the target electric heating resistance value; next, the embodiments of the present application acquire the external machine distribution power, and determine the water tank power of the water tank according to the electric heating power and the external machine distribution power; finally, the embodiments of the present application calculate the stage power consumption according to the water tank power, and obtain the total power consumption value of the water heater according to the stage power consumption and the pre-stored power consumption value. Since the embodiments of the present application can determine the corresponding target electric heating resistance value according to the target electric heating specification, and through the matching relationship of the two parameters, the control difficulty of large-scale production can be reduced to a certain extent, and the water tank consumption components can be accurately understood, and the problem of difficult control in large-scale production is solved.
[0043] Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be in part apparent and in part pointed out hereinafter. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0044] The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the technical solution of the present application, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used together with the embodiments of the present application to explain the technical solution of the present application, and do not constitute a limitation on the technical solution of the present application.
[0045] FIG. 1 is a flow chart of an electric quantity detection control method of a water heater according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0046] FIG. 2 is a flow chart of an electric quantity detection control method of a water heater according to another embodiment of the present application;
[0047] FIG. 3 is a flow chart of an electric quantity detection control method of a water heater according to another embodiment of the present application;
[0048] FIG. 4 is a flow chart of an electric quantity detection control method of a water heater according to another embodiment of the present application;
[0049] FIG. 5 is a flow chart of an electric quantity detection control method of a water heater according to another embodiment of the present application;
[0050] FIG. 6 is a flow chart of an electric quantity detection control method of a water heater according to another embodiment of the present application;
[0051] FIG. 7 is a flow chart of an electric quantity detection control method of a water heater according to another embodiment of the present application;
[0052] FIG. 8 is a flow chart of an electric quantity detection control method of a water heater according to another embodiment of the present application;
[0053] FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a controller for performing an electric quantity detection control method of a water heater according to an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0054] Embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings. The embodiments described below are examples of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. The same or similar components are denoted by the same or similar reference numerals throughout the drawings.
[0055] In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the relative or positional description such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the purpose of facilitating the description of the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the device or element indicated must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.
[0056] In the description of the present application, the meaning of several is one or more, and the meaning of multiple is two or more. Greater than, less than, more than, etc. are understood as not including the number itself, and above, below, etc. are understood as including the number itself. If it is described as first, second, etc., it is only for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features or the order of indicated technical features.
[0057] In the description of the present application, the words such as setting, installation, connection and the like should be understood in a broad sense unless otherwise explicitly limited, and the person skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above words in the present application in combination with the specific content of the technical solution.
[0058] In some cases, the current multi-group pipe multi-split air conditioner can not only be matched with an air conditioner indoor unit, but also can be matched with a domestic hot water terminal. With the promotion of energy saving policies in various countries, the domestic hot water terminal shows that its power consumption can help consumers to more visually understand its energy consumption, guide consumers to use energy-savingly, and the government gives a certain amount of subsidies.
[0059] For a multi-group pipe multi-split air conditioner, the combination of indoor units is very diverse, and it is difficult to reasonably display the power consumption of each indoor unit terminal. Among them, the water tank electric heating is powered separately, and customers will customize the related power electric heating according to the demand, and there is a certain contradiction between the statistical power consumption and the large-scale production control.
[0060] Based on the above situation, the embodiments of the present application propose a water heater power detection control method, a controller, a water heater and a storage medium, which aims to reduce the difficulty of large-scale production control to a certain extent, and solve the problem that large-scale production is not easy to control.
[0061] The various embodiments of the water heater power detection control method of the present application will be further described below in combination with the drawings.
[0062] As shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 1 is a flowchart of the water heater power detection control method provided by an embodiment of the present application; the water heater power detection control method can include but is not limited to step S110, step S120, step S130 and step S140.
[0063] Step S110, determining the target electric heating specification of the water heater, and determining the target electric heating resistance value based on the target electric heating specification;
[0064] Step S120, acquiring the electric heating current, and determining the electric heating power of the water tank according to the electric heating current and the target electric heating resistance value;
[0065] Step S130, acquiring the outdoor unit distribution power, and determining the water tank power of the water tank according to the electric heating power and the outdoor unit distribution power;
[0066] Step S140, calculating the stage power consumption according to the water tank power, and obtaining the total power consumption value of the water heater according to the stage power consumption and the pre-stored power consumption value.
[0067] In an embodiment, since the water heater can heat water by the electric heating mode in addition to the heat pump mode, in order to determine the water tank power of the water tank, the electric heating power of the water heater needs to be determined, and the target electric heating resistance corresponding to the target electric heating specification can be determined according to the target electric heating specification after the target electric heating specification of the water heater is determined, and the electric heating current of the water heater also needs to be obtained, so that the electric heating power of the water tank can be calculated according to the electric heating current and the target electric heating resistance and according to the power calculation formula, so that the water tank power of the water tank can be obtained according to the electric heating power and the outdoor unit distribution power, and after the water tank power of the water tank is calculated, the water tank power is used to calculate the stage power consumption of each time stage, and then the stage power consumption is superimposed on the basis of the pre-stored power value, so that the total power consumption value of the water heater is obtained.
[0068] It is worth noting that, since the embodiment of the present application can determine the corresponding target electric heating resistance according to the target electric heating specification, and the matching relationship between the two parameters can reduce the difficulty of large-scale production control to a certain extent, and can accurately understand the water tank consumption components, and solve the problem of difficult control in large-scale production.
[0069] In an embodiment, the unit of the target electric heating specification can be watts or kilowatts, and the unit of the target electric heating resistance can be ohms or kilo-ohms, and the target electric heating resistance and the target electric heating specification can be negatively correlated, that is, the larger the target electric heating specification, the smaller the target electric heating resistance, and the smaller the target electric heating specification, the larger the target electric heating resistance.
[0070] In an embodiment, the embodiment of the present application can find the target electric heating resistance from the table according to the target electric heating specification by table lookup, or can input the target electric heating specification into the calculation formula to obtain the target electric heating resistance.
[0071] In an embodiment, after the target electric heating resistance and the electric heating current are obtained, the electric heating power of the water tank can be calculated by the following formula: 2 R / 1000, wherein I in the formula corresponds to the electric heating current, R corresponds to the target electric heating resistance, and P corresponds to the electric heating power of the water tank, and at this time, the unit of I is ampere, the unit of R is ohm, and the unit of P is kilowatt.
[0072] In addition, it should be noted that, regarding the above step S110, it can include but is not limited to two schemes, wherein the first scheme can refer to the following FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, and the second scheme can refer to the following FIG. 4 and FIG. 5.
[0073] The first scheme is as follows:
[0074] As shown in FIG. 2, FIG. 2 is a flowchart of the electric quantity detection control method of the water heater according to another embodiment of the present application. As to the determination of the target electric heating specification of the water heater in step S110, it can include but is not limited to step S210 and step S220.
[0075] In step S210, a preset electric heating specification is obtained, wherein the preset electric heating specification is determined by the user-selected electric heating requirement.
[0076] In step S220, the preset electric heating specification is taken as the target electric heating specification of the water heater.
[0077] In an embodiment, as to the target electric heating specification, it can be determined by the user selection. Specifically, when the user selects the electric heating requirement, the user can select a corresponding preset electric heating specification, and then the preset electric heating specification is taken as the target electric heating specification of the water heater.
[0078] In addition, as shown in FIG. 3, FIG. 3 is a flowchart of the electric quantity detection control method of the water heater according to another embodiment of the present application. As to the determination of the target electric heating resistance value based on the target electric heating specification in step S110, it can include but is not limited to step S310 and step S320.
[0079] In step S310, a first preset table is obtained, wherein the first preset table includes a plurality of electric heating specifications and electric heating resistance values, and one electric heating specification corresponds to one electric heating resistance value.
[0080] In step S320, the target electric heating resistance value corresponding to the target electric heating specification is determined from the first preset table.
[0081] In an embodiment, the embodiment of the present application can set a first preset table, which records a plurality of electric heating specifications and a plurality of electric heating resistance values, and the electric heating specifications and the electric heating resistance values correspond to each other. After obtaining the target electric heating specification, the embodiment of the present application can filter out the target electric heating resistance value corresponding to the target electric heating specification from the first preset table by the table lookup method.
[0082] The second scheme is as follows:
[0083] As shown in FIG. 4, FIG. 4 is a flowchart of the electric quantity detection control method of the water heater according to another embodiment of the present application. As to the determination of the target electric heating specification of the water heater in step S110, it can include but is not limited to step S410 and step S420.
[0084] In step S410, a historical electric heating current in a case where the water heater receives an outdoor unit working signal and starts electric heating is obtained.
[0085] Step S420, determining the target electric heating specification of the water heater according to the historical electric heating current.
[0086] In an embodiment, the water heater detects the historical electric heating current when it receives the outdoor unit working signal for the first few times and starts electric heating, and then determines the target electric heating specification of the water heater according to the historical electric heating current by table lookup or calculation.
[0087] In an embodiment, the embodiment of the present application can find the target electric heating specification from the table according to the historical electric heating current by table lookup, or input the historical electric heating current into a calculation formula to obtain the target electric heating specification.
[0088] As shown in FIG. 5, FIG. 5 is a flowchart of the electric quantity detection control method of the water heater according to another embodiment of the present application. As to step S420, it can include but is not limited to step S510, step S520 and step S530.
[0089] Step S510, obtaining a second preset table, wherein the second preset table includes a plurality of electric heating specifications, standard current parameters and electric heating resistance values, and one electric heating specification corresponds to one standard current parameter and one electric heating resistance value;
[0090] Step S520, determining the corresponding target standard current parameter according to the historical electric heating current;
[0091] Step S530, determining the target electric heating specification corresponding to the target standard current parameter from the second preset table.
[0092] In an embodiment, the embodiment of the present application can set a second preset table, which records a plurality of electric heating specifications, a plurality of standard current parameters and a plurality of electric heating resistance values, and the electric heating specifications, the standard current parameters and the electric heating resistance values correspond to each other one by one. After obtaining the historical electric heating current, the embodiment of the present application can filter out the target electric heating specification corresponding to the historical electric heating current from the second preset table by table lookup.
[0093] In addition, in an embodiment, as to the determination of the target electric heating resistance value based on the target electric heating specification in step S110, it can be that the target electric heating resistance value corresponding to the target electric heating specification is determined from the second preset table by table lookup.
[0094] In addition, it should be noted that as to step S130, it can include but is not limited to the two power calculation methods shown in FIG. 6 or FIG. 7, which are as follows respectively:
[0095] As shown in FIG. 6, FIG. 6 is a flowchart of the electric quantity detection control method of the water heater according to another embodiment of the present application; as to the step S130, it can include but is not limited to step S610 and step S620.
[0096] The step S610 obtains the power loss of the electric control board, the electronic anode power and the communication power.
[0097] The step S620 superimposes the power allocated to the external machine, the power loss of the electric control board, the electric heating power, the electronic anode power and the communication power to obtain the water tank power of the water tank.
[0098] In an embodiment, since there are various devices in the water heater, there are various consumptions, and thus the water tank power can be calculated by the following formula: P tank = P CN + P control + P PTC + P Anode + P 通信 , wherein P tank is the water tank power, P CN is the power allocated to the external machine, i.e. the external machine power allocated to the water tank by the external machine, P control is the power loss of the electric control board, P PTC is the electric heating power, P Anode is the electronic anode power, and P 通信 is the communication power.
[0099] In an embodiment, the power allocated to the external machine is obtained in the following manner: the external machine transmits the external machine power to the indoor machine through the indoor-outdoor communication protocol, and the specific allocation principle is that the external machine calculates the proportion of the working indoor machine end (water tank) in the external machine power and then sends the proportion through the protocol.
[0100] In an embodiment, the power loss of the electric control board is related to the on-off state of the electric control board and the power voltage.
[0101] In an embodiment, the electronic anode power is zero or a second fixed power, wherein the second fixed power is a positive number. For example, the power value of the parameter table is changed according to the configuration scheme when the electronic anode is selected, and the default value is 0, and the reference value is 0.6W when the electronic anode is selected.
[0102] In an embodiment, the communication power can be WIFI power, Bluetooth power or other types of power.
[0103] As shown in FIG. 7, FIG. 7 is a flowchart of the electric quantity detection control method of the water heater according to another embodiment of the present application; as to the step S130, it can include but is not limited to step S710 and step S720.
[0104] Step S710: Obtain the power loss of the electronic control board, the power of the electronic anode, the communication power, and the correction power;
[0105] Step S720: The power allocated to the external unit, the power loss of the electronic control board, the power of electric heating, the power of the electronic anode, the communication power, and the correction power are superimposed to obtain the power of the water tank.
[0106] In one embodiment, since there are multiple components in the water heater, there will be multiple types of power consumption. Furthermore, due to potential deviations in actual applications, the water tank power can be calculated using the following formula: P tank =P CN +P control +P PTC +P Anode +P 通信 +C, where P tank For the water tank power, P CN Power is allocated to the outdoor unit, that is, the power of the outdoor unit allocated to the water tank, P control P represents the power loss of the electronic control board. PTC P represents the electric heating power. Anode For electron anode power, P 通信 C is the communication power, and C is the correction power.
[0107] In one embodiment, the outdoor unit's power allocation is obtained as follows: the outdoor unit transmits its power to the indoor unit via an indoor-outdoor communication protocol. The specific allocation principle is calculated by the outdoor unit based on the proportion of the indoor unit's power at the working terminal (water tank) in the outdoor unit's power, and then sent using the protocol.
[0108] In one embodiment, the power loss of the control board is related to the power-on / off state of the control board and the power supply voltage.
[0109] In one embodiment, the electronic anode power is zero or a second fixed power, wherein the second fixed power is a positive number. For example, the power value of the selected electronic anode is changed according to the configuration scheme in the parameter table, with a default value of 0 and a reference value of 0.6W during selection.
[0110] In one embodiment, the communication power can be Wi-Fi power, Bluetooth power, or other types of power.
[0111] Additionally, as shown in Figure 8, which is a flowchart of a water heater power detection and control method provided in another embodiment of this application; regarding the power loss of the control board, the acquisition process includes, but is not limited to, steps S810, S820 and S830.
[0112] Step S810: Obtain the current status of the electronic control board;
[0113] Step S820, when the electric control board is in the shutdown state, determining the electric control board loss power as a first fixed power;
[0114] Step S830, when the electric control board is in the startup state, acquiring the power supply voltage of the electric control board, and determining the electric control board loss power according to the power supply voltage.
[0115] In an embodiment, for the determination process of the electric control board loss power, the following can be performed: if the electric control board is in the shutdown state, it indicates that the electric control board only retains the wake-up function or other necessary functions, and therefore the loss power at this time is very low, so the electric control board loss power can be determined as a first fixed power with a smaller value; if the electric control board is in the startup state, since the power supply voltage will affect the power of each device, the embodiments of the present application will determine the size of the electric control board loss power according to the size of the power supply voltage.
[0116] In addition, in an embodiment, when a preset condition is met, the embodiments of the present application will respond to update the electric quantity value stored in the controller, wherein the preset condition includes at least one of the following:
[0117] 1. The water heater is in the startup state and is triggered every first preset time interval;
[0118] 2. The water heater is in the shutdown state and is triggered every second preset time interval, wherein the second preset time interval is greater than the first preset time interval;
[0119] 3. The water heater receives a shutdown instruction;
[0120] 4. The phase electric quantity reaches a preset value;
[0121] 5. The electric quantity value recorded in the controller reaches a maximum range value.
[0122] Based on the electric quantity detection control method of the water heater of each of the above embodiments, the overall embodiment of the electric quantity detection control method of the water heater of the present application is proposed as follows.
[0123] In an embodiment, the logical control of the present application includes the following:
[0124] 1. Electric quantity detection function running logic overview:
[0125] The outdoor unit transmits the outdoor unit power to the indoor unit (including the water tank) through an indoor-outdoor communication protocol, the water tank adds the calculated water tank power and the received outdoor unit power to obtain the total power consumption of the water tank, and the electric quantity is counted.
[0126] The customer has a large demand for individualization of electric heating power, and will choose different power electric heating. However, the control logic needs to be highly unified from the production control point of view, so it is necessary to use a suitable scheme to realize the electric quantity detection under the individualization of electric heating selection.
[0127] Scheme one is to pre-set the electric parameters of electric heating and other power consumption components according to the demand.
[0128] Scheme two is to pre-set the electric parameters of power consumption components under the nominal voltage, and before shipment or the first installation, the pre-set electric parameters are used to automatically identify the type of electric heating, and are solidified in the program.
[0129] 2, Control logic:
[0130] Implementation scheme one:
[0131] After the water tank is powered on, the electric quantity detection starts to work.
[0132] 2.1 Power calculation:
[0133] Water tank power P tank is composed of outdoor unit distribution power, electric control board loss power, electric heating power, electronic anode, WIFI power, etc.: P tank = P CN + P control + P PTC + P Anode + P 通信 , the unit can be kW.
[0134] 1) The outdoor unit sends power to the water tank, that is, the outdoor unit distribution power P CN
[0135] The outdoor unit transmits the outdoor unit power to the indoor unit through the indoor and outdoor communication protocol, and the specific distribution principle is that the outdoor unit calculates the proportion of the outdoor unit power according to the working indoor unit end (water tank), and then sends it by protocol.
[0136] 2) Electric control board loss power P control
[0137] 2.1) When the electric control board is in the off state, the electric control board loss power P control is fixed at 0.001kW, and the range can be 0.001-0.01kW.
[0138] 2.2) When the electric control board is in the on state, the electric control board loss power is the electric control loss of the indoor main control board and the display board.
[0139] When the power supply voltage is less than or equal to 165V, the electric control board loss power P control0.0025kW, range 0.001-0.005kW; 165V < power supply voltage < 205V, the electric control board loss power P control 0.003kW, range 0.002-0.006kW; 205V < power supply voltage < 225V, the electric control board loss power P control 0.0035kW, range 0.003-0.01kW; 225V < power supply voltage, the electric control board loss power P control 0.004kW, range 0.004-0.015kW.
[0140] 3) Electric heating power P PTC
[0141] According to the circuit detection current and power formula P = I 2 R / 1000, the electric heating hot resistance value R (EE parameter value) is obtained, and the electric heating demand is selected according to the configuration scheme to change the parameter table resistance value, wherein the table is as follows:
[0142] Table 1
[0143] 4) Electronic anode power P Anode
[0144] The electronic anode is selected according to the configuration scheme to change the parameter table power value, and the default value is 0. The reference value is 0.6W when selected.
[0145] 2.3 Electric quantity calculation
[0146] The electric quantity calculation has a power failure memory function. When power is initialized, the program reads the electric quantity value stored in the data storage unit of the controller, and is accumulated every 1s on this basis. The following conditions are met, and the electric quantity write data storage unit operation is executed once:
[0147] 1. Every 30min, write the electric quantity data of the data storage unit, range 20-60min;
[0148] 2. Every 60min, write the electric quantity data of the data storage unit, range 30-120min;
[0149] 3. Write the electric quantity data of the data storage unit when the power is turned off;
[0150] 4. When the electric quantity increases by more than 0.1kwh, write the electric quantity data of the data storage unit, and restart the 30min power-on and 60min power-off timing.
[0151] 5. When the electric quantity exceeds 999999.99 degrees, it is cleared.
[0152] Embodiment two:
[0153] After the water tank is powered on, the power detection function begins.
[0154] 2.1 Power Calculation
[0155] Water tank power P tank It consists of the outdoor unit's power distribution, the power loss of the electronic control board, the electric heating power, the electronic anode, the WIFI power, and the correction power: P tank =P CN +P control +P PTC +P Anode +C, the unit can be kW.
[0156] 1) The power output of the outdoor unit allocated to the water tank, i.e., the power allocated to the outdoor unit P. CN
[0157] The outdoor unit transmits its power to the indoor unit via an indoor-outdoor communication protocol. The specific allocation principle is determined by the outdoor unit based on the proportion of power supplied to the indoor unit's terminal (water tank) and then sending the data using the protocol.
[0158] 2) Power loss P of the electronic control board control
[0159] 2.1) When the electronic control board is powered off, the power loss P of the electronic control board is... control It is fixed at 0.001kW, but can range from 0.001 to 0.01kW.
[0160] 2.2) The power loss of the electrical control board is the power loss of the indoor main control board plus the display board when the machine is turned on.
[0161] When the power supply voltage is ≤165V, the power loss P of the control board is control The power loss P of the control board is 0.0025kW, ranging from 0.001 to 0.005kW; when the power supply voltage is between 165V and 205V, the power loss P of the control board is... control The power loss P of the control board is 0.003kW, ranging from 0.002 to 0.006kW; when the power supply voltage is between 205V and 225V, the power loss P of the control board is... control The power loss is 0.0035kW, ranging from 0.003 to 0.01kW; when the power supply voltage is 225V, the power loss P of the control board is... control It is 0.004kW, ranging from 0.004 to 0.015kW.
[0162] 3) Electric heating power PPTC (automatic identification scheme)
[0163] i. The program embeds various optional electric heating parameters, as shown in the table below:
[0164] Table 2
[0165] ii, the water tank electric control receives the external machine working signal and the electric heating starts N times at the same time, the water tank electric control does not identify the voltage protection signal, the electric heating current is detected through the circuit, and the conditions of
[0166] I 标准 *95%≤I≤I 标准 *105%, check the table to identify the electric heating specification, then write the electric heating specification into the data storage unit according to the parameters in the table, and no longer judge in the future.
[0167] N can be 3 times, and the range is 2-20 times. The whole machine will be tested for 1-2 times before the water tank is shipped, and the first power-on installation of the customer's home will also identify 1 time. Through these identifications, the electric heating specification can be automatically identified and recorded,
[0168] iii, subsequent electric heating work, then according to the circuit detection current and power formula P=I 2 R / 1000, the electric heating hot resistance R is the resistance value corresponding to the electric heating specification identified in the previous step.
[0169] 4) Electron anode power P Anode
[0170] The power is very small and can be ignored.
[0171] 2.3 Electric quantity calculation
[0172] The electric quantity calculation has a power failure memory function. When the program is powered on, the electric quantity value stored in the data storage unit of the controller is read, and is added every 1s on this basis. When any of the following conditions is met, the electric quantity write data storage unit operation is executed:
[0173] 1. Write the electric quantity data of the data storage unit every 30 minutes when the machine is turned on.
[0174] 2. Write the electric quantity data of the data storage unit every 60 minutes when the machine is turned off.
[0175] 3. Write the electric quantity data of the data storage unit when the machine is turned off.
[0176] 4. Write the electric quantity data of the data storage unit when the electric quantity increases by more than 0.1kwh, and restart the 30-minute on and 60-minute off timers.
[0177] 5. Clear when the electric quantity exceeds 999999.99 degrees.
[0178] Based on the above embodiment, the technical scheme of the application has the following technical effects:
[0179] First, according to the characteristics of the multi-group pipe multi-split air conditioner, the power consumption of each working indoor unit in the outdoor unit and the working power of the water tank itself are split, and the cumulative calculation of the water tank power consumption is obtained to meet the customer demand and government subsidy requirements.
[0180] Second, the water tank electric heating is powered separately, and customers will customize the related power heating according to the demand, and through the subscription parameter table scheme, the corresponding parameters are matched, which reduces the difficulty of large-scale production control to a certain extent.
[0181] Third, in addition, an automatic identification scheme is designed, which can compare the detection current with the preset specification of the electric heating current to determine the water tank electric heating, accurately understand the water tank consumption components, and solve the problem of difficult control in large-scale production.
[0182] Based on the electric quantity detection control method of the water heater in each of the above embodiments, the following respectively proposes each embodiment of the controller, the water heater, the computer readable storage medium and the computer program product of the present application.
[0183] As shown in FIG. 9, FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a controller for executing the electric quantity detection control method of the water heater according to an embodiment of the present application. The controller 100 implemented by the present application includes a processor 110, a memory 120, and a computer program stored in the memory 120 and executable on the processor 110, wherein one processor 110 and one memory 120 are taken as an example in FIG. 9.
[0184] The processor 110 and the memory 120 can be connected through a bus or other means, and a connection through a bus is taken as an example in FIG. 9.
[0185] The memory 120 as a kind of non-transient computer readable storage medium can be used to store non-transient software programs and non-transient computer executable programs. In addition, the memory 120 can include a high-speed random access memory, and can also include a non-transient memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other non-transient solid-state storage device. In some embodiments, the memory 120 can optionally include a memory 120 remotely arranged relative to the processor 110, and these remote memories 120 can be connected to the controller 100 through a network. Examples of the above network include but are not limited to the Internet, an intranet, a local area network, a mobile communication network, and a combination thereof.
[0186] Those skilled in the art can understand that the device structure shown in FIG. 9 does not constitute a limitation on the controller 100, and can include more or fewer components than the illustration, or combine certain components, or different component arrangements.
[0187] In the controller 100 shown in FIG. 9, the processor 110 can be configured to invoke the power detection control program stored in the memory 120, so as to implement the power detection control method of the water heater. Specifically, the non-transitory software program and instructions required for implementing the power detection control method of the water heater of the above embodiments are stored in the memory 120, and when executed by the processor 110, the power detection control method of the water heater of the above embodiments is executed.
[0188] It is worth noting that since the controller 100 of the embodiments of the present application can execute the power detection control method of the water heater of any of the above embodiments, the specific implementation and technical effects of the controller 100 of the embodiments of the present application can refer to the specific implementation and technical effects of the power detection control method of the water heater of any of the above embodiments.
[0189] In addition, one embodiment of the present application further provides a water heater, which comprises the controller of the above embodiments.
[0190] It is worth noting that since the water heater of the embodiments of the present application comprises the controller of the above embodiments, and the controller of the above embodiments can execute the power detection control method of the water heater of any of the above embodiments, the specific implementation and technical effects of the water heater of the embodiments of the present application can refer to the specific implementation and technical effects of the power detection control method of the water heater of any of the above embodiments.
[0191] In addition, one embodiment of the present application further provides a computer readable storage medium, which stores computer executable instructions for executing the power detection control method of the water heater. Exemplarily, the method steps in FIGS. 1 to 8 described above are executed.
[0192] It is worth noting that since the computer readable storage medium of the embodiments of the present application can execute the power detection control method of the water heater of any of the above embodiments, the specific implementation and technical effects of the computer readable storage medium of the embodiments of the present application can refer to the specific implementation and technical effects of the power detection control method of the water heater of any of the above embodiments.
[0193] In addition, one embodiment of the present application further provides a computer program product, which comprises a computer program or computer instructions stored in a computer readable storage medium, and a processor of a computer device reads the computer program or computer instructions from the computer readable storage medium, and the processor executes the computer program or computer instructions, so that the computer device executes the power detection control method of the water heater. Exemplarily, the method steps in FIGS. 1 to 8 described above are executed.
[0194] It is worth noting that since the computer program product of the embodiments of this application can execute the power detection and control method of the water heater in any of the above embodiments, the specific implementation method and technical effects of the computer program product of the embodiments of this application can refer to the specific implementation method and technical effects of the power detection and control method of the water heater in any of the above embodiments.
[0195] It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or some of the steps and systems in the methods disclosed above can be implemented as software, firmware, hardware, and suitable combinations thereof. Some or all of the physical components can be implemented as software executed by a processor, such as a central processing unit, digital signal processor, or microprocessor, or as hardware, or as an integrated circuit, such as an application-specific integrated circuit. Such software can be distributed on a computer-readable medium, which can include computer storage media (or non-transitory media) and communication media (or transient media). As is known to those skilled in the art, the term computer storage media includes volatile and non-volatile, removable and non-removable media implemented in any method or technology for storing information (such as computer-readable instructions, data structures, program modules, or other data). Computer storage media includes, but is not limited to, RAM, ROM, EEPROM, flash memory or other memory technologies, CD-ROM, digital versatile disc (DVD) or other optical disc storage, magnetic cartridges, magnetic tape, disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other medium that can be used to store desired information and is accessible to a computer. Furthermore, as is known to those skilled in the art, communication media typically include computer-readable instructions, data structures, program modules, or other data in modulated data signals such as carrier waves or other transmission mechanisms, and may include any information delivery medium.
[0196] It should be understood that in this application, "at least one (item)" means one or more, and "more than" means two or more. "And / or" is used to describe the relationship between related objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, "A and / or B" can represent three cases: only A exists, only B exists, and both A and B exist simultaneously, where A and B can be singular or plural. The character " / " generally indicates that the preceding and following related objects are in an "or" relationship. "At least one (item) of the following" or similar expressions refer to any combination of these items, including any combination of single or plural items. For example, at least one (item) of a, b, or c can represent: a, b, c, "a and b", "a and c", "b and c", or "a and b and c", where a, b, and c can be single or multiple.
[0197] In several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed system, apparatus and method can be implemented in other manners. For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely schematic. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. For another example, there can be another division manner for the actual implementation. For example, multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the displayed or discussed mutual couplings or direct couplings or communication connections can be indirect couplings or communication connections through some interfaces, apparatuses or units, and can be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
[0198] It should also be understood that various embodiments provided by the embodiments of the present application can be combined to achieve different technical effects.
[0199] The above is a specific description of the preferred embodiments of the present application, but the present application is not limited to the above embodiments. Those skilled in the art can make various equivalent modifications or replacements without departing from the spirit of the present application, and these equivalent modifications or replacements are included in the scope defined by the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A method for detecting and controlling power consumption of a water heater, comprising: determining a target electric heating specification of the water heater, and determining a target electric heating resistance value based on the target electric heating specification; obtaining an electric heating current, and determining an electric heating power of a water tank based on the electric heating current and the target electric heating resistance value; obtaining an external machine distribution power, and determining a water tank power of the water tank based on the electric heating power and the external machine distribution power; and calculating a stage power consumption based on the water tank power, and obtaining a total power consumption value of the water heater based on the stage power consumption and a pre-stored power consumption value. The determining of the target electric heating specification of the water heater comprises: obtaining a pre-set electric heating specification as the target electric heating specification of the water heater, wherein the pre-set electric heating specification is determined based on a user's demand for selecting and matching electric heating. The determining of the target electric heating resistance value based on the target electric heating specification comprises: obtaining a first pre-set table, wherein the first pre-set table comprises a plurality of electric heating specifications and electric heating resistance values, and one of the electric heating specifications corresponds to one of the electric heating resistance values; and determining the target electric heating resistance value corresponding to the target electric heating specification from the first pre-set table. The determining of the target electric heating specification of the water heater comprises: obtaining a historical electric heating current in a case where the water heater has previously received an external machine working signal and started electric heating; and determining the target electric heating specification of the water heater based on the historical electric heating current. The determining of the target electric heating specification of the water heater based on the historical electric heating current comprises: obtaining a second pre-set table, wherein the second pre-set table comprises a plurality of electric heating specifications, standard current parameters and electric heating resistance values, and one of the electric heating specifications corresponds to one of the standard current parameters and one of the electric heating resistance values; determining a corresponding target standard current parameter based on the historical electric heating current; and determining the target electric heating specification corresponding to the target standard current parameter from the second pre-set table. The determining of the target electric heating resistance value based on the target electric heating specification comprises: determining the target electric heating resistance value corresponding to the target electric heating specification from the second pre-set table.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein, The determining of the water tank power of the water tank based on the electric heating power and the external machine distribution power comprises one of the following: obtaining an electric control board loss power, an electronic anode power and a communication power, and superimposing the external machine distribution power, the electric control board loss power, the electric heating power, the electronic anode power and the communication power to obtain the water tank power of the water tank; and obtaining the electric control board loss power, the electronic anode power, the communication power and a correction power, and superimposing the external machine distribution power, the electric control board loss power, the electric heating power, the electronic anode power, the communication power and the correction power to obtain the water tank power of the water tank. The electric control board loss power is obtained by the following steps: obtaining a current state of an electric control board; determining the electric control board loss power as a first fixed power when the electric control board is in a shutdown state; and 3. The method of claim 2, wherein, 4. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein, 5. The method of claim 4, wherein, 6. The method of claim 5, wherein, 7. The method of any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein, 8. The method of claim 7, wherein, When the electric control board is in a starting state, a power supply voltage of the electric control board is acquired, and a power loss of the electric control board is determined according to the power supply voltage.
9. The method of claim 7 or 8, wherein, The electronic anode power is zero or a second fixed power, wherein the second fixed power is positive.
10. The method of any one of claims 1-9, further comprising: updating the stored power value in the controller when a predetermined condition is met, wherein the predetermined condition comprises at least one of: the water heater is in a starting state and is triggered every first predetermined time interval; the water heater is in a stopping state and is triggered every second predetermined time interval, wherein the second predetermined time interval is greater than the first predetermined time interval; the water heater receives a stopping instruction; the stage power reaches a predetermined value; the recorded power value in the controller reaches a maximum range value.
11. A controller comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor executes the computer program to perform the water heater power detection control method of any one of claims 1-10.
12. A water heater comprising the controller of claim 11.
13. A computer readable storage medium storing computer executable instructions for performing the water heater power detection control method of any one of claims 1-10.
14. A computer program product comprising computer programs or computer instructions, wherein, The computer program or the computer instructions are stored in a computer readable storage medium, and a processor of a computer device reads the computer program or the computer instructions from the computer readable storage medium, and the processor executes the computer program or the computer instructions, so that the computer device performs the water heater power detection control method of any one of claims 1-10.
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