Computer-based internet of things data processing apparatus

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of Internet of things devices. Disclosed is a computer-based Internet of things data processing apparatus. The apparatus comprises a data processing host, wherein a motherboard is installed inside the data processing host, and a network interface panel is installed on the front side of the data processing host; and a cooling assembly is provided on the rear side of the data processing host, the cooling assembly comprises heat conduction fins, and the heat conduction fins are installed at the top of the motherboard. In the present invention, by means of the provision of the cooling assembly, when the data processing host is operating at a peak value, heat generated by the motherboard can be conducted by means of the heat conduction fins, thereby increasing the heat dissipation area; a heat dissipation copper tube is used to circulate a cooling liquid, and heat generated during device operation can be taken away when the cooling liquid is circulated, thereby achieving the effect of rapid heat dissipation; and by means of a plurality of heat dissipation modes, a concentrated heat-generating position on the motherboard can be cooled, thereby preventing the temperature from being too high, and avoiding the impact of data processing performance degradation caused by thermal protection of devices.

Description

Computer internet of things data processing device TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of internet of things devices, in particular relates to a computer internet of things data processing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Computer internet of things (IoT) data processing refers to the process of analyzing and managing data collected through various sensors and devices. With the rapid development of internet of things technology, the number of devices has increased dramatically, and the amount of data generated has also increased, making efficient data processing particularly important. IoT data processing usually includes data collection, transmission, storage and analysis.

[0003] In the prior art, a big data processing device based on internet of things is disclosed in Chinese patent No. "CN216486302U", which can open or close the flap by inserting the plug pin. Opening the flap is convenient for overhauling the mainboard. The nut plays a role in limiting and stabilizing the bracket. Rotating the nut can adjust the placement height of the mainboard, improving the convenience of maintenance and reducing the time of disassembling and assembling the flap. Closing the flap can protect the mainboard in a sealed state, solving the problem that the current big data processing device needs regular maintenance after long-term operation, the pipeline of the port is prone to looseness due to pulling during use, and the use of bolts to connect the case requires the use of tools to open the case, which is relatively cumbersome.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned device still has the following problems in the implementation process: during the operation of the big data processing device, as the computing power increases and the data processing demand increases, the power consumption of the device also rises, resulting in a significant increase in heat generation. Air cooling uses air flow to carry away heat. This method is effective in the early stage, but air cooling can only cool the surface of the device and cannot effectively cool the internal components, causing some critical components to overheat. This not only causes system performance to decline, but also may cause hardware failure, thereby increasing maintenance costs.

[0005] Therefore, we provide a computer internet of things data processing device to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0006] SUMMARY

[0007] The purpose of the present application is to provide a computer internet of things data processing device, which solves the problem of single heat dissipation mode of the prior art big data processing device, which cannot be fully cooled, resulting in device thermal protection and reduced data processing performance, by the cooperation of the cooling assembly, the ventilation assembly and the driving assembly.

[0008] To solve the above technical problems, the present application is realized by the following technical scheme:

[0009] The application is a computer Internet of Things data processing device, comprising a data processing host, wherein a mainboard is internally installed in the data processing host, and a network interface panel is installed on the front side of the data processing host.

[0010] A cooling assembly is arranged on the rear side of the data processing host, wherein the cooling assembly comprises heat-conducting fins, the heat-conducting fins are installed on the top of the mainboard, a heat dissipation copper pipe is installed on the top of the heat-conducting fins, one end of the heat dissipation copper pipe penetrates to the outside of the data processing host and is communicated with a cooling tank, and the heat generated by the mainboard is conducted through the cooling assembly.

[0011] A ventilation assembly is arranged on the rear side of the data processing host, wherein the ventilation assembly comprises an exhaust pipe, the exhaust pipe is communicated with the rear side of the data processing host, a movable shaft is arranged in the exhaust pipe, a first fan blade is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable shaft, and hot air is discharged from the data processing host through the ventilation assembly.

[0012] A driving assembly is arranged on the top of the cooling tank, wherein the driving assembly comprises a double-shaft motor, driving rods are fixedly connected to the output ends of the top and bottom of the double-shaft motor, the cooling liquid is transported and the first fan blade is driven through the driving assembly.

[0013] Further, the cooling assembly further comprises a three-way pipe, the three-way pipe is installed in the cooling tank, a semiconductor refrigerator is arranged in the bottom of the three-way pipe, and a conveying shell is fixedly connected to the rear side of the data processing host.

[0014] Further, a transmission rod is arranged in the three-way pipe, a second fan blade and a first bevel gear are fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission rod, a second bevel gear is engaged with the top of the first bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to one side of the driving rod.

[0015] Further, the ventilation assembly further comprises a rotating rod, the rotating rod is movably connected to the inside of the conveying shell, a first belt pulley and a third bevel gear are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the rotating rod respectively, and a second belt pulley is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable shaft.

[0016] Further, the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley are connected through a belt transmission, and the surface of the rotating rod is movably connected to the inner wall of the conveying shell through a bearing.

[0017] Further, a fourth bevel gear is engaged with the bottom of the third bevel gear, and the fourth bevel gear is fixedly connected to the driving rod.

[0018] The application further provides that the driving assembly further comprises a fixed shaft movably connected to the inside of the conveying shell, a driven gear fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed shaft, a driving gear fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod and located inside the conveying shell, and the driving gear is engaged with the driven gear.

[0019] The application further provides that the other end of the heat dissipation copper pipe is communicated with the conveying shell, the other side of the conveying shell is communicated with a water inlet pipe, and the other end of the water inlet pipe penetrates into the inside of the cooling box.

[0020] The application further provides that the data processing host is provided with ventilation holes on both sides, the network interface panel is provided with guide rails on the front side, and the guide rails are slidably connected with shielding plates.

[0021] The application further provides that the guide rails are fixedly connected with cross rods, the cross rods are fixedly connected with elastic sheets at the top and the bottom, and the elastic sheets are fixedly connected with the shielding plates at the other ends.

[0022] The application has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. The cooling assembly is arranged, so that when the data processing host is in peak operation, the heat generated by the mainboard can be conducted by the heat-conducting fins, the heat dissipation area is increased, the cooling liquid is circulated by the heat dissipation copper pipe, the heat generated by the equipment operation can be taken away when the cooling liquid is circulated, the effect of rapid heat dissipation is achieved, a plurality of heat dissipation modes are used, the concentrated position of the heat generated by the mainboard can be dissipated, the temperature is prevented from being too high, and the influence of the data processing performance caused by the equipment thermal protection is avoided.

[0024] 2. The ventilation assembly is arranged, so that while the data processing host is cooled by the liquid cooling mode, the air inside the data processing host is driven to flow by the two groups of first fan blades, the other electronic equipment inside the data processing host can be cooled, the heat can be quickly discharged, and the heat dissipation effect is further improved.

[0025] 3. The driving assembly is arranged, so that the first fan blade is driven by the double-shaft motor to achieve the effect of ventilation and heat dissipation, the driving gear and the driven gear are driven by the double-shaft motor to achieve the effect of a gear pump, the cooling liquid is circulated and transported, the effect of liquid cooling is achieved, and the heat exchange efficiency of the semiconductor refrigerator is increased when the second fan blade is driven to rotate by the double-shaft motor.

[0026] Of course, any product implementing the present application does not necessarily need to achieve all the advantages described above. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed for the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced.

[0028] Fig. 1 is a structural perspective view of a computer Internet of Things data processing device;

[0029] Fig. 2 is a structural rear view of a computer Internet of Things data processing device;

[0030] Fig. 3 is a top partial sectional view of a computer Internet of Things data processing device;

[0031] Fig. 4 is a separated schematic view of a mainboard and heat-conducting fins in a computer Internet of Things data processing device;

[0032] Fig. 5 is a rear partial sectional view of a cooling box in a computer Internet of Things data processing device;

[0033] Fig. 6 is a partial sectional view of a data processing host in a computer Internet of Things data processing device;

[0034] Fig. 7 is a rear partial sectional view of a cooling box and a tee pipe in a computer Internet of Things data processing device;

[0035] Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a transmission structure in a computer Internet of Things data processing device;

[0036] Fig. 9 is a rear sectional view of a conveying shell in a computer Internet of Things data processing device;

[0037] Fig. 10 is a connection schematic view of a guide rail and a shielding plate in a computer Internet of Things data processing device.

[0038] In the drawings: 1, data processing host; 2, mainboard; 3, network interface panel; 4, heat-conducting fin; 5, heat dissipation copper pipe; 6, cooling box; 7, exhaust pipe; 8, movable shaft; 9, first fan blade; 10, double-shaft motor; 11, driving rod; 12, tee pipe; 13, semiconductor refrigerator; 14, conveying shell; 15, transmission rod; 16, second fan blade; 17, first bevel gear; 18, second bevel gear; 19, rotating rod; 20, first belt disc; 21, third bevel gear; 22, second belt disc; 23, fourth bevel gear; 24, fixed shaft; 25, driven gear; 26, driving gear; 27, water inlet pipe; 28, air vent; 29, guide rail; 30, shielding plate; 31, cross rod; 32, elastic sheet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below in combination with the drawings of the embodiments of the present application. The described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments.

[0040] Embodiment one

[0041] Referring to FIGS. 1-10, the application is a computer Internet of Things data processing device, comprising a data processing host 1, a mainboard 2 is installed inside the data processing host 1, a network interface panel 3 is installed on the front side of the data processing host 1; a cooling assembly is arranged on the rear side of the data processing host 1, the cooling assembly comprises heat conduction fins 4, the heat conduction fins 4 are installed on the top of the mainboard 2, a heat dissipation copper pipe 5 is installed on the top of the heat conduction fins 4, one end of the heat dissipation copper pipe 5 penetrates to the outside of the data processing host 1 and is communicated with a cooling box 6, and the heat generated by the mainboard 2 is conducted through the cooling assembly; a ventilation assembly is arranged on the rear side of the data processing host 1, the ventilation assembly comprises an exhaust pipe 7, the exhaust pipe 7 is communicated on the rear side of the data processing host 1, a movable shaft 8 is arranged inside the exhaust pipe 7, a first fan blade 9 is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable shaft 8, and hot air is discharged out of the data processing host 1 through the ventilation assembly; a driving assembly is arranged on the top of the cooling box 6, the driving assembly comprises a double-shaft motor 10, driving rods 11 are fixedly connected to the output ends of the top and bottom of the double-shaft motor 10, the cooling liquid is conveyed through the driving assembly, and the first fan blade 9 is driven at the same time.

[0042] Specifically: the Internet of Things equipment collects environmental and equipment state data such as temperature, humidity, and light intensity through various sensors, data collection is usually performed in real time or periodically to ensure that the latest information is obtained, the collected data is transmitted to the data processing host 1 through wireless or wired networks, the communication protocol includes MQTT, CoAP, and HTTP, etc., after data storage, the data processing host 1 will clean, integrate and analyze the data, data processing can be divided into real-time analysis and batch processing, processing data streams, generating instant reports or triggering alarms, for example, when the temperature exceeds a certain threshold, relevant personnel can be notified immediately, historical data is analyzed periodically to identify trends and patterns, and then prediction and decision support are carried out, the data processing host 1 belongs to the mature application in the prior art in the Internet of Things data processing.

[0043] Embodiment two

[0044] Please refer to Figures 1-10, on the basis of the first embodiment, the cooling assembly further comprises a three-way pipe 12, the three-way pipe 12 is installed in the cooling box 6, a semiconductor refrigerator 13 is arranged at the bottom of the three-way pipe 12, a conveying shell 14 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the data processing host 1, a transmission rod 15 is arranged in the three-way pipe 12, a second fan blade 16 and a first bevel gear 17 are fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission rod 15, a second bevel gear 18 is engaged with the top of the first bevel gear 17, the second bevel gear 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the driving rod 11, the ventilation assembly further comprises a rotating rod 19, the rotating rod 19 is movably connected to the inside of the conveying shell 14, a first belt disc 20 and a third bevel gear 21 are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the rotating rod 19 respectively, a second belt disc 22 is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable shaft 8, the first belt disc 20 and the second belt disc 22 are connected by a belt drive, and the surface of the rotating rod 19 is movably connected to the inner wall of the conveying shell 14 through a bearing.

[0045] Specifically: the mainboard 2 in the data processing host 1 is integrated with a central processing unit (CPU), a memory (RAM), a storage controller, a chipset, a power management module, a graphics processing unit (GPU), a network interface card (NIC), an expansion slot, a BIOS / UEFI chip and a clock generator, etc., wherein the central processing unit (CPU) and the graphics processing unit (GPU) are the main sources of heat, the heat dissipation fin 4 is made of copper material and is fixed with the heat dissipation copper pipe 5, the bottom of the heat dissipation fin 4 is coated with silicone grease and is in contact with the central processing unit (CPU) and the graphics processing unit (GPU), which can increase the heat dissipation area.

[0046] Specific embodiment three

[0047] Please refer to Figures 1-10, on the basis of the first embodiment, the third bevel gear 21 is engaged with a fourth bevel gear 23 at the bottom, the fourth bevel gear 23 is fixedly connected to the driving rod 11 at the bottom, the driving assembly further comprises a fixed shaft 24, the fixed shaft 24 is movably connected to the inside of the conveying shell 14, a driven gear 25 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed shaft 24, a driving gear 26 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod 19 and located in the inside of the conveying shell 14, the driving gear 26 is engaged with the driven gear 25, the other end of the heat dissipation copper pipe 5 is communicated with the conveying shell 14, a water inlet pipe 27 is communicated with the other side of the conveying shell 14, the other end of the water inlet pipe 27 penetrates into the inside of the cooling box 6, ventilation holes 28 are formed on both sides of the data processing host 1, guide rails 29 are installed on the front side of the network interface panel 3, a shielding plate 30 is slidably connected in the guide rails 29, horizontal rods 31 are fixedly connected in the guide rails 29, elastic sheets 32 are fixedly connected to the top and the bottom of the horizontal rods 31, and the other ends of the elastic sheets 32 are fixedly connected to the shielding plate 30.

[0048] Specifically: the number of exhaust pipes 7 has two groups, which can increase the exhaust efficiency of hot air, the double-shaft motor 10 can drive two groups of drive rods 11 to rotate in the same direction at the same time, the opposite ends of the two groups of drive rods 11 are fixed with the second bevel gear 18 and the fourth bevel gear 23 respectively, the first support sleeve is movably connected to the surface of the movable shaft 8, the top of the first support sleeve is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the exhaust pipe 7, the second support sleeve is movably connected to the surface of the transmission rod 15, one side of the second support sleeve is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the three-way pipe 12, the three ends of the three-way pipe 12 all penetrate to the outside of the cooling box 6, the semiconductor refrigerator 13 is formed by alternately arranging a plurality of N-type and P-type semiconductor materials, when the current flows through these materials, the electrons in the N-type material migrate from the high energy level to the low energy level, absorbing heat, thereby cooling the cold end, wherein the cooling end of the semiconductor refrigerator 13 is located inside the cooling box 6, and the heating end is located inside the three-way pipe 12, the copper fins are fixed to the top and bottom of the semiconductor refrigerator 13, when the driving gear 26 rotates, the meshing between the gears will make the driven gear 25 rotate, the rotation of the gears will form a negative pressure area between the gears, so that the fluid is sucked into the delivery shell 14 from the water inlet pipe 27, the fluid is trapped between the teeth of the gear, and as the gear rotates, the fluid is pushed towards the cooling copper pipe 5, achieving the effect of delivering cooling liquid, and the shielding plate 30 can shield the front side of the network interface panel 3, which can prevent dust from entering when the network port is idle.

[0049] The working principle of the application is as follows: when the temperature sensor integrated in the data processing host 1 detects that the temperature value is higher than the set value, the semiconductor refrigerator 13 and the double-shaft motor 10 can be started through the external controller, the semiconductor refrigerator 13 further cools the cooling liquid in the cooling box 6, the double-shaft motor 10 drives the fourth bevel gear 23 to rotate through the drive rod 11, the fourth bevel gear 23 drives the rotating rod 19 to rotate through the third bevel gear 21, the rotating rod 19 drives the driven gear 25 to rotate through the driving gear 26, and the driving gear 26 drives the driven gear 25 to rotate, which plays the role of a gear pump, the cooling liquid is pumped into through the water inlet pipe 27, and the cooling liquid is delivered to the top of the heat-conducting fin 4 through the cooling copper pipe 5, the heat generated by the mainboard 2 is discharged through liquid cooling, and the heat is circulated and dissipated;

[0050] The rotating rod 19 drives the first belt pulley 20 to rotate at the same time, the first belt pulley 20 drives the movable shaft 8 to rotate through the second belt pulley 22, the movable shaft 8 drives the first fan blade 9 to rotate, the first fan blade 9 drives the air in the data processing host 1 to flow, and the other electronic devices in the data processing host 1 are cooled, which can improve the cooling effect;

[0051] The driving rod 11 rotates and drives the second bevel gear 18 to rotate, the second bevel gear 18 drives the second fan blade 16 to rotate in cooperation with the first bevel gear 17, the second fan blade 16 drives the air in the three-way pipe 12 to flow, the heat of the hot end of the semiconductor refrigerator 13 is radiated, the heat exchange efficiency of the semiconductor refrigerator 13 can be improved, and the refrigeration effect on the cooling liquid is increased.

[0052] The standard parts used in the application can be purchased from the market, and can be ordered according to the description and drawings. The specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional means such as bolt, rivet and welding in the prior art. The mechanical, parts and equipment adopt the conventional type in the prior art. The control mode is automatically controlled through the control unit. The control circuit of the control unit can be realized by simple programming of the person skilled in the art, which belongs to the common knowledge in the art. Therefore, the control mode and circuit connection in the application will not be explained in detail.

[0053] The preferred embodiments of the application disclosed above are only used to help explain the application. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details and limit the application to the specific embodiments. The embodiments are selected and described in the specification in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the application, so that the person skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the application.

Claims

1. A computer Internet of Things data processing apparatus comprising a data processing host (1), characterized in that: The data processing host (1) is internally provided with a mainboard (2), and the front side of the data processing host (1) is provided with a network interface panel (3); The rear side of the data processing host (1) is provided with a cooling assembly, the cooling assembly comprises heat-conducting fins (4), the heat-conducting fins (4) are installed on the top of the mainboard (2), the top of the heat-conducting fins (4) is provided with a heat dissipation copper pipe (5), one end of the heat dissipation copper pipe (5) penetrates to the outside of the data processing host (1) and is communicated with a cooling box (6), and the cooling assembly is used for conducting heat generated by the mainboard (2); The rear side of the data processing host (1) is provided with a ventilation assembly, the ventilation assembly comprises an exhaust pipe (7), the exhaust pipe (7) is communicated with the rear side of the data processing host (1), the inside of the exhaust pipe (7) is provided with a movable shaft (8), the surface of the movable shaft (8) is fixedly connected with a first fan blade (9), and the ventilation assembly is used for exhausting hot air out of the data processing host (1); The top of the cooling box (6) is provided with a driving assembly, the driving assembly comprises a double-shaft motor (10), the output ends of the top and the bottom of the double-shaft motor (10) are fixedly connected with driving rods (11), the driving assembly is used for conveying the cooling liquid and driving the first fan blade (9).

2. The computer Internet of Things data processing device of claim 1, wherein: The cooling assembly further comprises a three-way pipe (12), the three-way pipe (12) is installed in the inside of the cooling box (6), and the bottom of the three-way pipe (12) is provided with a semiconductor refrigerator (13) penetratingly.

3. The computer Internet of Things data processing device of claim 2, wherein: The inside of the three-way pipe (12) is provided with a transmission rod (15), the surface of the transmission rod (15) is fixedly connected with a second fan blade (16) and a first bevel gear (17) respectively, the top of the first bevel gear (17) is engaged with a second bevel gear (18), and one side of the second bevel gear (18) is fixedly connected with the driving rod (11).

4. The computer IoT data processing device of claim 2, wherein: The ventilation assembly further comprises a rotating rod (19), the rotating rod (19) is movably connected in the inside of the conveying shell (14), the front end and the rear end of the rotating rod (19) are fixedly connected with a first belt disc (20) and a third bevel gear (21) respectively, and the surface of the movable shaft (8) is fixedly connected with a second belt disc (22).

5. The computer IoT data processing device of claim 4, wherein: The first belt disc (20) and the second belt disc (22) are connected through a belt transmission, and the surface of the rotating rod (19) is movably connected with the inner wall of the conveying shell (14) through a bearing.

6. The computer IoT data processing device of claim 4, wherein: The bottom of the third bevel gear (21) is engaged with a fourth bevel gear (23), and the bottom of the fourth bevel gear (23) is fixedly connected with the driving rod (11).

7. The computer IoT data processing device of claim 4, wherein: The driving assembly further comprises a fixed shaft (24), the fixed shaft (24) is movably connected in the inside of the conveying shell (14), the surface of the fixed shaft (24) is fixedly connected with a driven gear (25), the surface of the rotating rod (19) and located in the inside of the conveying shell (14) is fixedly connected with a driving gear (26), and the driving gear (26) is engaged with the driven gear (25).

8. The computer IoT data processing device of claim 2, wherein: The other end of the heat dissipation copper pipe (5) is communicated with a conveying shell (14), the other side of the conveying shell (14) is communicated with a water inlet pipe (27), and the other end of the water inlet pipe (27) penetrates into the inside of the cooling box (6).

9. The computer internet of things data processing device of claim 1, wherein: Ventilation holes (28) are arranged on both sides of the data processing host (1), a guide rail (29) is arranged on the front side of the network interface panel (3), and a shielding plate (30) is slidably connected in the guide rail (29).

10. The computer IoT data processing apparatus of claim 9, wherein: A horizontal rod (31) is fixedly connected in the guide rail (29), elastic sheets (32) are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the horizontal rod (31), and the other ends of the elastic sheets (32) are fixedly connected with the shielding plate (30).

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