Chiplet pickup and suction device
By leveraging the synergistic effect of the transverse movement and edge pressing components, the problem of adsorption on the fixture for products with high hardness and large warping is solved, achieving stable adsorption and positioning, and adapting to the usage requirements of narrow environments.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-02
AI Technical Summary
Traditional robotic arms with suction cups are prone to product detachment and uneven adsorption when handling products with high hardness and warping. They are also inconvenient to use in confined spaces, and the suction nozzles have insufficient adsorption force, making it difficult to effectively adhere the product to the fixture.
The product is gripped by a transverse component and placed into the fixture. The warped side of the product is pressed into the fixture by a pressing component, forming a sealed second vacuum chamber. Combined with a vacuum negative pressure device, the adsorption force is enhanced. Through the synergistic effect of the transverse and pressing components, the product is horizontally positioned and adsorbed.
This improves the product's adhesion and stability on the fixture, adapts to the needs of use in narrow environments, and ensures stable product adhesion and positioning.
Smart Images

Figure CN2025105858_02042026_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
Chiplet picking and adsorbing device TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of process equipment, in particular to a Chiplet picking and adsorbing device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the Chiplet process flow, the product needs to be taken out from the feeding area, and then placed into the jig for adsorption positioning, so as to facilitate subsequent processing of the product.
[0003] In the traditional picking process, a plurality of suction cups are installed on the manipulator, the manipulator drives the suction cups to the product position, the product is adsorbed by the suction cups, and then the product is moved into the jig by the manipulator, the suction cups are loosened and the product is completely placed into the jig, the bottom of the product is adsorbed by the suction nozzle in the jig, so that the product is flat and tightly attached in the jig, facilitating subsequent processing of the product.
[0004] However, when the product has high hardness and large warping, the upper surfaces of different products are not on the same horizontal plane due to different warping amplitudes. The traditional manipulator with suction cups is prone to cause the product to fall off during transportation due to uneven force of multiple suction cups, and the required movement range of the manipulator is large, which is not convenient for use in narrow environment. In addition, the suction nozzle in the jig has insufficient adsorption force due to the small adsorption surface, and in the case of high hardness and large warping of the product, the product cannot be effectively adsorbed on the jig. SUMMARY
[0005] In order to facilitate the product to be placed into the jig and effectively adsorbed on the jig, the present application provides a Chiplet picking and adsorbing device.
[0006] The Chiplet picking and adsorbing device provided by the present application comprises a frame body, a jig for adsorbing and positioning the product is arranged on the frame body, a second vacuum cavity for directly adsorbing the product is formed between the jig and the product, a horizontal moving assembly for carrying the product into the jig is arranged on the frame body, the horizontal moving assembly is used for clamping the product and placing it into the jig, an edge pressing assembly for pressing the side edge of the product placed in the jig is arranged on the frame body, and the edge pressing assembly forms a sealed second vacuum cavity with the jig.
[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, the horizontal moving assembly clamps the product and places it into the jig, the edge pressing assembly presses the warped side edge of the product into the jig, so that the product side wall is sealed with the jig, and a second vacuum cavity is formed between the product and the jig, the adsorption force of the product is improved by the second vacuum cavity, and the product is kept horizontal, facilitating the product to be placed into the jig and effectively adsorbed on the jig.
[0008] Further, the horizontal moving assembly comprises:
[0009] A horizontal moving plate slidingly arranged on the frame body;
[0010] A horizontal moving driving member arranged on the frame body and used for driving the horizontal moving plate to slide;
[0011] Two clamping blocks slidingly arranged on the horizontal moving plate in a direction of approaching or moving away from each other, and used for clamping the product from the side of the product, wherein the two clamping blocks drive the product to move through the horizontal moving plate after clamping the product;
[0012] A clamping driving member arranged on the horizontal moving plate and used for driving the two clamping blocks to slide.
[0013] By using the above technical scheme, after the horizontal moving driving member drives the horizontal moving plate to move to a specified position, the clamping driving member drives the two clamping blocks to approach each other, so as to clamp the product, and then the horizontal moving driving member drives the horizontal moving plate to slide, so as to move the product, thereby the clamped product is placed into the jig.
[0014] Further, the edge pressing assembly comprises:
[0015] A sliding plate slidingly arranged on the frame body in a direction of approaching or moving away from the upper surface of the jig;
[0016] A sliding driving member arranged on the frame body and used for driving the sliding plate to slide;
[0017] A plurality of connecting blocks arranged on the sliding plate;
[0018] Two edge pressing blocks arranged on the sliding plate through the connecting blocks and used for pressing the product and the two ends of the product parallel to the sliding direction of the horizontal moving plate into the jig, wherein the edge pressing blocks and the sliding plate do not interfere with the horizontal moving assembly when sliding.
[0019] By using the above technical scheme, after the horizontal moving assembly places the product into the jig, the sliding driving member drives the sliding plate to slide in a direction of approaching the jig, so as to press the warped side of the product into the jig through the edge pressing blocks, and the edge pressing blocks are connected to the sliding plate through the connecting blocks, which avoids mutual interference with the horizontal moving assembly.
[0020] Further, a plurality of auxiliary pressing assemblies arranged on the edge pressing blocks and used for pressing the two ends of the product perpendicular to the horizontal moving plate are arranged on the edge pressing blocks, and the auxiliary pressing assembly comprises:
[0021] An auxiliary pressing block rotatingly arranged on the edge pressing block;
[0022] A telescopic driving member hingedly connected to the side wall of the connecting block and rotatingly connected to the auxiliary pressing block, and used for driving the auxiliary pressing block to rotate on the edge pressing block and press the end of the product perpendicular to the sliding direction of the horizontal moving plate.
[0023] By adopting the above technical scheme, the telescopic driving member is shortened to make the auxiliary pressing block in a vertical state, avoiding interference with the moving transverse plate. When the transverse plate moves the product into the jig and the transverse plate moves to the safety area, the telescopic driving member is elongated to make the auxiliary pressing block flush with the edge pressing block, so as to jointly press the four sides of the product in the positioning groove, and form a second vacuum cavity, thereby improving the adsorption effect of the jig on the product.
[0024] Further, the frame body is provided with an upper feeding assembly for feeding the product, the upper feeding assembly comprising:
[0025] The mounting seat is arranged on the frame body and slides in the vertical direction;
[0026] The upper feeding driving member is arranged on the frame body and is used to drive the mounting seat to slide;
[0027] The multiple placing racks are arranged on the mounting seat at intervals and are used to place the products to be processed;
[0028] The detector is arranged on the frame body and is used to detect whether the product on the placing rack moves to the specified position.
[0029] By adopting the above technical scheme, when there is a product on the placing rack and the detector does not detect that the product on the placing rack reaches the specified position, the upper feeding driving member is started to drive the mounting seat to slide upward until the detector detects that the product on the placing rack reaches the specified position, facilitating the clamping of the product by the transverse assembly.
[0030] Further, the adjacent placing racks are provided with multiple fixing grooves on the opposite side walls at intervals, and the two fixing grooves at the same height respectively fix the two ends of the product. After the two clamping blocks clamp the product, the product can slide out of the placing rack along the length direction of the fixing groove.
[0031] By adopting the above technical scheme, the two fixing grooves at the same height fix the two sides of the product, facilitating the positioning of the product. After the transverse assembly clamps the product, the transverse movement of the transverse assembly makes the product slide out of the placing rack along the length direction of the fixing groove.
[0032] Further, the jig is provided with a positioning groove for placing the product, multiple support columns for supporting the product are arranged on the bottom of the positioning groove at intervals, the multiple support columns make the product have a certain distance from the bottom of the positioning groove, the edge pressing assembly presses the end face of the product and makes the product adhere to the positioning groove, the second vacuum cavity is a sealed chamber formed by the positioning groove and the product, and the height of the second vacuum cavity is equal to the height of the support column.
[0033] By adopting the above technical scheme, after the product is placed on the jig, the product is positioned by the positioning groove, and the plurality of supporting columns support the lower surface of the product, so that the product has a certain distance from the bottom of the positioning groove. When the edge pressing assembly presses the warped edge of the product into the positioning groove, a sealed second vacuum cavity is formed between the product and the positioning groove, the adsorption force on the product is increased by evacuating the gas in the second vacuum cavity, and the product is conveniently and stably adsorbed on the jig.
[0034] Further, a first vacuum cavity is formed in the jig, the first vacuum cavity is communicated with a vacuum negative pressure device, a plurality of vacuum holes are formed on the positioning groove in a spaced manner, and the plurality of vacuum holes are used to communicate the first vacuum cavity and the second vacuum cavity. The plurality of vacuum holes and the plurality of supporting columns are arranged in a staggered manner.
[0035] By communicating the first vacuum cavity with the vacuum negative pressure device, when it is necessary to evacuate the gas in the second vacuum cavity, the gas in the first vacuum cavity is extracted by the vacuum negative pressure device, and the gas in the second vacuum cavity is extracted into the first vacuum cavity through the plurality of vacuum holes, thereby reducing the probability of deformation of the product caused by excessive adsorption force in some places in the second vacuum cavity.
[0036] Further, a plurality of jacking holes are formed on the jig in a spaced manner, and a jacking assembly for jacking the product is arranged on the jig, the jacking assembly comprising:
[0037] A jacking plate is arranged on the jig and is arranged to slide in a direction close to or away from the positioning groove;
[0038] A plurality of jacking rods are arranged on the jacking plate in a spaced manner, the jacking rods slide in the jacking holes and jack the bottom of the product;
[0039] A jacking drive arranged on the frame body is used to drive the jacking plate to slide.
[0040] By adopting the above technical scheme, before the product is placed on the jig by the transverse movement assembly, the jacking drive is used to drive the jacking plate to slide in a direction close to the positioning groove, so that the plurality of jacking rods extend out of the jig, and then the product is placed on the plurality of jacking rods, so that the clamping blocks slide and loosen the product. When the transverse movement assembly enters the safety area, the jacking drive drives the jacking plate to move downward, so that the product enters the jig. After the product is processed, the jacking drive drives the jacking plate to move upward and pushes the product out of the positioning groove, so that the product is conveniently placed or taken out.
[0041] Further, a positioning block is arranged on the jig, the positioning block is flush with the supporting column, the edge pressing block abuts against the product on the positioning block and tightly seals the positioning hole on the product, and a positioning groove is formed on the positioning block in a spaced manner and cooperates with the positioning hole.
[0042] By adopting the technical scheme, when the product is placed on the jig and pressed by the edge pressing assembly, the positioning block is used to tightly seal the positioning hole on the product, and the coaxiality of the positioning hole and the positioning groove on the product is detected, so as to detect the installation precision of the product on the jig.
[0043] In summary, the present application has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0044] 1. The product on the placing rack is moved to a specified position by the feeding driving member, then the transverse plate is moved to a specified position by the transverse driving member, and then the product is clamped by the two clamping blocks. The transverse driving member moves the product to the jig, the product is supported by the plurality of lifting rods, and then the two clamping blocks are loosened and moved away from the jig under the action of the transverse driving member. The lifting rods retract into the jig and make the product enter the positioning groove. Then the sliding driving member moves the two edge pressing blocks to tightly press on both ends of the product through the sliding plate, so that the two ends of the product are pressed into the positioning groove, the product is sealed and connected with the positioning groove, the gas in the first vacuum cavity and the second vacuum cavity is removed by starting the negative pressure equipment, and the product is tightly pressed on the plurality of supporting columns under the suction force of the second vacuum cavity, so as to keep the product horizontal and facilitate the product to be placed in the jig and effectively adsorbed on the jig.
[0045] 2. The auxiliary pressing block is in a vertical state by shortening the telescopic driving member, so as to avoid interference with the movement of the transverse plate. When the product is moved into the jig by the transverse plate and the transverse plate moves to a safe area, the telescopic driving member is elongated to make the auxiliary pressing block flush with the edge pressing block, so as to jointly press the four sides of the product in the positioning groove, so as to form the second vacuum cavity and improve the adsorption effect of the jig on the product. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0046] FIG. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the pickup adsorption equipment according to the embodiment 1 of the present application;
[0047] FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part A in FIG. 1;
[0048] FIG. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the feeding assembly according to the embodiment 1 of the present application;
[0049] FIG. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the pickup adsorption equipment according to the embodiment 1 of the present application, wherein the feeding assembly is not shown;
[0050] FIG. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the jig according to the embodiment 1 of the present application;
[0051] FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of B-B in FIG. 5;
[0052] FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of C-C in FIG. 5;
[0053] FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part D in FIG. 5;
[0054] Figure 9 is a structural schematic diagram of the pickup adsorption equipment of Embodiment 2 of the present application, wherein the feeding assembly is not shown and the telescopic driving member is in the extended state;
[0055] Figure 10 is a structural schematic diagram of the auxiliary pressing assembly of Embodiment 2 of the present application.
[0056] Figures: 1, frame body; 2, jig; 21, lower plate; 22, upper plate; 23, first vacuum cavity; 24, positioning groove; 25, support column; 26, vacuum hole; 3, horizontal moving assembly; 31, horizontal moving plate; 32, horizontal moving driving member; 33, clamping block; 34, clamping driving member; 4, feeding assembly; 41, mounting seat; 42, feeding driving member; 43, placement rack; 431, fixing groove; 44, detector; 5, edge pressing assembly; 51, sliding plate; 52, connecting block; 53, edge pressing block; 6, positioning block; 61, positioning sink; 7, jacking assembly; 71, jacking plate; 72, jacking rod; 73, jacking driving member; 8, auxiliary pressing assembly; 81, auxiliary pressing block; 82, telescopic driving member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0057] The present application will be further described in detail below in combination with Figures 1-10.
[0058] The present application discloses a Chiplet pickup adsorption equipment.
[0059] Embodiment 1
[0060] Referring to Figure 1, a Chiplet pickup adsorption equipment includes a frame body 1, which is provided with a jig 2 for adsorbing and positioning a product, the jig and the product form a second vacuum cavity for directly adsorbing the product. The frame body 1 is provided with a horizontal moving assembly 3 for clamping the product and placing it into the jig 2, and an edge pressing assembly 5 for pressing the side edge of the product placed in the jig 2. The edge pressing assembly 5 presses the warped side edge of the product into the jig 2 and forms a sealed second vacuum cavity with the jig 2.
[0061] Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, the horizontal moving assembly 3 comprises a horizontal moving plate 31, a horizontal moving driving member 32, clamping blocks 33 and clamping driving members 34. The horizontal moving plate 31 is slidingly installed on the frame 1 in a horizontal direction. The horizontal moving driving member 32 is arranged on the frame 1 and is used to drive the horizontal moving plate 31 to slide. The horizontal moving driving member 32 comprises a horizontal moving screw and a horizontal moving motor. The horizontal moving screw is rotatably installed on the frame 1 and is threadedly connected with the horizontal moving plate 31. The horizontal moving motor is fixedly installed on the frame 1 and is used to drive the horizontal moving screw to rotate, thereby driving the horizontal moving plate 31 to slide on the frame 1. Two clamping blocks 33 are arranged. The two clamping blocks 33 are slidingly installed on the horizontal moving plate 31 and can move towards or away from each other, so as to clamp the side of the product. After the two clamping blocks 33 clamp the side of the product, the product is moved by the sliding of the horizontal moving plate 31. The clamping driving members 34 are fixedly installed on the horizontal moving plate 31 and are used to drive the two clamping blocks 33 to slide. The clamping driving members 34 of the embodiment are clamping air cylinders.
[0062] Referring to FIGS. 1 and 3, the frame 1 is provided with a feeding assembly 4 for feeding the product. The feeding assembly 4 comprises a mounting seat 41 slidingly installed on the frame 1 in a vertical direction, a feeding driving member 42 arranged on the frame 1 and used to drive the mounting seat 41 to slide, a placing rack 43 for placing the product to be processed and a detector 44. The feeding driving member 42 comprises a feeding screw and a feeding motor. The feeding screw is rotatably installed on the frame 1 and is threadedly connected with the mounting seat 41. The feeding motor is fixedly installed on the frame 1 and is used to drive the feeding screw to rotate, thereby driving the mounting seat 41 to slide in the vertical direction. A plurality of placing racks 43 are arranged. The plurality of placing racks 43 are spacedly installed on the mounting seat 41.
[0063] Referring to FIGS. 1 and 3, the placing rack 43 comprises a base and two fixed plates. The two fixed plates are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base and are parallel to each other. A plurality of fixed grooves 431 are arranged on the opposite sides of the two fixed plates and are spaced. The two fixed grooves 431 at the same height on the two fixed plates are used to fix the two ends of the product, respectively. The detector 44 is fixedly installed on the frame 1 and is used to detect whether the product on the placing rack 43 moves to a specified position. When there is a product on the placing rack 43 and the detector 44 does not detect that the product on the placing rack 43 reaches the specified position, the feeding driving member 42 is started to drive the mounting seat 41 to slide upwards until the detector 44 detects that the product on the placing rack 43 reaches the specified position. When there is no product on one placing rack 43, the feeding driving member 42 drives the mounting seat 41 to slide upwards and makes the next placing rack 43 enter the detection area, so that the position of the product on the placing rack 43 is detected by the detector 44.
[0064] Referring to FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, when the product on the placing rack 43 enters the designated position, the horizontal driving member 32 drives the horizontal plate 31 to the designated position, and then the clamping driving member 34 drives the two clamping blocks 33 to approach each other to clamp the product, and the horizontal driving member 32 drives the horizontal plate 31 to slide again, so that the product slides out of the placing rack 43 along the length direction of the fixed groove 431, thereby achieving the taking of the product.
[0065] Referring to FIG. 4, FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, the jig 2 comprises a lower plate 21 in the shape of a rectangular plate, an upper plate 22, fixing bolts and a sealing strip. A circular annular groove is formed on one end of the upper plate 22 close to the lower plate 21, and when the upper plate 22 is tightly attached to the lower plate 21, a first vacuum cavity 23 is formed between the lower plate 21 and the circular annular groove. The first vacuum cavity 23 is in communication with the inside of a vacuum negative pressure device, and the negative pressure value in the first vacuum cavity 23 is controlled by the vacuum negative pressure device. The sealing strip is fixedly installed on the end of the upper plate 22 tightly attached to the lower plate 21, and the upper plate 22 is tightly attached to the lower plate 21 through the sealing strip, so as to improve the sealing effect between the upper plate 22 and the lower plate 21. The fixing bolts pass through the lower plate 21 and are threadedly installed on the upper plate 22, and a sealing ring for sealing the first vacuum cavity 23 is sleeved on the fixing bolts, and the fixing bolts and the sealing ring cooperate with each other, so as to seal the lower plate 21 on the upper plate 22.
[0066] Referring to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, a positioning groove 24 is formed on the end of the upper plate 22 away from the lower plate 21, and a plurality of groups of support columns 25 for supporting the product are installed on the bottom of the positioning groove 24 in a spaced manner. The plurality of groups of support columns 25 jointly support the lower surface of the product, so as to maintain a distance between the product and the positioning groove 24, thereby forming a second vacuum cavity for adsorbing the product. The second vacuum cavity increases the adsorption surface of the product, and finally increases the adsorption force of the product. Meanwhile, a plurality of groups of vacuum holes 26 are formed on the bottom of the positioning groove 24 in a spaced manner, for communication between the second vacuum cavity and the inside of the first vacuum cavity 23, so as to control the negative pressure value in the second vacuum cavity through the vacuum negative pressure device. By interlacing the plurality of groups of vacuum holes 26 and the plurality of groups of support columns 25, the adsorption force of the second vacuum cavity on the product is more uniform, and finally the adsorption effect on the product is ensured.
[0067] Referring to FIG. 5 and FIG. 7, a plurality of locking assemblies for locking the jig 2 on the frame 1 are arranged on the jig 2, and the locking assembly comprises a locking bolt, a sealing ring and a locking column. The locking bolt passes through the bottom of the first vacuum cavity 23 and is screwed on the frame 1. The sealing ring is sleeved on the locking bolt and tightly abuts on the bottom of the first vacuum cavity 23, so that the jig 2 is fixedly installed on the frame 1. The locking column is fixedly installed on the bottom of the positioning groove 24 and is flush with the support column 25. The locking column is provided with a mounting hole for the locking bolt to pass through, and the mounting hole is in communication with the inside of the first vacuum cavity 23. Specifically, the sealing ring is sleeved on the locking bolt, and then the locking bolt and the sealing ring pass through the mounting hole and are screwed on the frame 1. The locking bolt is tightened, and the sealing ring tightly abuts on the bottom of the first vacuum cavity 23, so that the jig 2 is fixedly installed on the frame 1.
[0068] Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 4, the edge pressing assembly 5 comprises a sliding plate 51, a sliding drive, a connecting block 52 and a long strip-shaped edge pressing block 53. The sliding plate 51 is slidably installed on the frame 1 in the direction close to or away from the upper surface of the jig 2. The sliding drive is fixedly installed on the frame 1 and is used for driving the sliding plate 51 to slide. In the embodiment, the sliding drive is a telescopic cylinder fixedly installed on the frame 1. The connecting block 52 is provided in a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of connecting blocks 52 are fixedly installed on the sliding plate 51. In the embodiment, the connecting block 52 is provided in four groups, and the four groups of connecting blocks 52 are located on the sliding plate 51 and directly above the four corners of the jig 2.
[0069] Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 4, the edge pressing block 53 is provided in two groups, and the length direction of the edge pressing block 53 is parallel to the sliding direction of the transverse sliding plate 31. The two groups of connecting blocks 52 on the same side respectively fix the two ends of the edge pressing block 53, and the two groups of edge pressing blocks 53 respectively press the end face edges of the product parallel to the sliding direction of the transverse sliding plate 31, so as to press the two ends of the product in the jig 2. Since the two groups of edge pressing blocks 53 are both parallel to the sliding direction of the transverse sliding plate 31, the sliding plate 51 does not interfere with the transverse sliding assembly 3 when the sliding plate 51 drives the two groups of edge pressing blocks 53 to press the product, so that the equipment is convenient to use in a narrow environment.
[0070] Referring to FIG. 5 and FIG. 8, in order to adjust the size of the distance that the equipment drives the product to move, the positioning block 6 is fixedly installed on the jig 2 and is flush with the upper surface of the support column 25. The edge pressing block 53 tightly abuts the upper surface of the positioning block 6, and the positioning hole on the product is tightly sealed by the positioning block 6, so as to ensure the sealing performance of the second vacuum cavity. Meanwhile, a plurality of positioning grooves 61 are arranged on the positioning block 6 and are spaced apart from each other. When the positioning hole is coaxial with the positioning groove 61, it indicates that the position of the product is accurate.
[0071] Referring to FIGS. 5 and 6, a plurality of sets of lifting holes are arranged on the jig 2, and a lifting assembly 7 is arranged on the jig 2 to lift the product. The lifting assembly 7 includes a lifting plate 71, lifting rods 72, and a lifting drive 73. The lifting plate 71 is slidingly installed on the jig 2 in a direction close to or away from the positioning groove 24. The lifting rods 72 are arranged in a plurality of sets, and the plurality of sets of lifting rods 72 are installed on one end of the lifting plate 71 close to the positioning groove 24. When the lifting rods 72 slide in the lifting holes, the plurality of sets of lifting rods 72 jointly lift the bottom of the product. The lifting drive 73 is fixedly installed on the frame 1 to drive the lifting plate 71 to slide. In this embodiment, the lifting drive 73 is a telescopic pneumatic cylinder, and the stroke is smaller than that of the sliding drive.
[0072] Referring to FIGS. 2, 4, and 6, when the product is not placed in the jig 2, the lifting drive 73 drives the lifting plate 71 to make the plurality of sets of lifting rods 72 extend out of the lifting holes. The product is brought above the positioning groove 24 by the sliding plate 31, and is placed on the plurality of sets of lifting rods 72, and then the clamping drive 34 drives the two sets of clamping blocks 33 to move away from each other, the sliding drive 32 is used to make the sliding plate 31 continue to slide into the safety area, and then the lifting drive 73 is started to lower the lifting rods 72 into the lifting holes, so as to place the product on the plurality of sets of support columns 25 on the positioning groove 24.
[0073] Referring to FIGS. 1-6, the loading drive 42 drives the mounting seat 41 to move upwards, so that the product on the placing rack 43 moves to the designated position under the detection of the detector 44, and then the sliding drive 32 is used to slide the sliding plate 31 to the placing rack 43, the clamping drive 34 is used to drive the two sets of clamping blocks 33 to move close to each other to clamp the product, and then the sliding drive 32 is used to slide the sliding plate 31 to drive the product to slide in the fixed groove 431, and finally slide out of the placing rack 43. With the continuous sliding of the sliding plate 31, the product is brought above the jig 2 to be supported by the plurality of sets of lifting rods 72 at the bottom of the product, and then the clamping drive 34 is used to drive the two sets of clamping blocks 33 to move away from each other, and with the continuous sliding of the sliding plate 31, the product is finally completely placed on the plurality of sets of lifting rods 72. Then the lifting drive 73 drives the plurality of sets of lifting rods 72 to move downwards through the lifting plate 71 to place the product in the positioning groove 24 of the jig 2.
[0074] Referring to FIGS. 4, 5 and 6, when the product enters the positioning groove 24 of the jig 2, the sliding drive member drives the sliding plate 51 to slide towards the upper surface of the jig 2, so that the edge blocks 53 press the product and press the two ends of the product that are lifted up into the positioning groove 24, thereby sealingly connecting the product with the positioning groove 24. The negative pressure device is started to remove the gas in the first vacuum cavity 23, and then the gas in the second vacuum cavity is uniformly removed through the plurality of vacuum holes 26, thereby enabling the product to be tightly pressed against the plurality of support columns 25 under the suction force of the second vacuum cavity, so as to keep the product horizontal. After the processing of the product is completed, the gas is introduced into the second vacuum cavity, and then the jacking drive member 73 drives the jacking plate 71 to slide towards the positioning groove 24, so as to finally jack the product away from the positioning groove 24, facilitating the product to be taken out.
[0075] The working principle of the embodiment 1 of the present application is as follows:
[0076] The loading drive member 42 brings the product on the placing rack 43 to the specified position through the mounting seat 41, and then the horizontal movement drive member 32 moves the horizontal movement plate 31 to the specified position. After the product is clamped by the two clamping blocks 33, the horizontal movement drive member 32 horizontally moves the product to the jig 2, and the product is supported by the plurality of jacking rods 72. Then the two clamping blocks 33 are loosened and moved away from the jig 2 under the action of the horizontal movement drive member 32, the jacking rods 72 are retracted into the jig 2 and the product enters the positioning groove 24. Then the sliding drive member presses the two edge blocks 53 on the two ends of the product through the sliding plate 51, so as to press the two ends of the product that are lifted up into the positioning groove 24 and sealingly connect the product with the positioning groove 24. The negative pressure device is started to remove the gas in the first vacuum cavity 23 and the second vacuum cavity, so as to enable the product to be tightly pressed against the plurality of support columns 25 under the suction force of the second vacuum cavity, thereby keeping the product horizontal, and thus the product is placed in the jig 2 and effectively adsorbed on the jig 2.
[0077] Embodiment 2
[0078] Referring to FIGS. 9 and 10, the difference between the present embodiment and the embodiment 1 is that the edge blocks 53 are provided with a plurality of auxiliary pressing assemblies 8 for pressing the two ends of the product perpendicular to the sliding direction of the horizontal movement plate 31. The auxiliary pressing assembly 8 comprises an auxiliary pressing block 81 and a telescopic drive member 82. The auxiliary pressing block 81 is rotatably installed on the end of the edge block 53 away from the connecting block 52. The fixed end of the telescopic drive member 82 is hinged to the side wall of the connecting block 52, and the movable end is hinged to the upper surface of the auxiliary pressing block 81. The telescopic drive member 82 is used to drive the auxiliary pressing block 81 to rotate on the edge block 53. When the telescopic drive member 82 is extended, the auxiliary pressing block 81 is pressed against the end face edge of the product perpendicular to the sliding direction of the horizontal movement plate 31. The auxiliary pressing assembly 8 of the present embodiment is provided with four sets, and each edge block 53 is provided with two auxiliary pressing assemblies 8 on the two ends on the opposite side of the other edge block. The four side walls of the product are pressed against the jig 2 by the two edge blocks and the four auxiliary pressing blocks 81.
[0079] Referring to FIG. 6, FIG. 9 and FIG. 10, when the horizontal moving plate 31 slides, in order to prevent the auxiliary pressing block 81 from interfering with the horizontal moving plate 31, the telescopic driving member 82 is shortened, so that the auxiliary pressing block 81 rotates on the edge pressing block 53, thereby keeping a vertical state. After the horizontal moving plate 31 puts the product into the jig 2, the horizontal moving driving member 32 moves the horizontal moving plate 31 to a safe area, then the jacking driving member 73 retracts the jacking rod 72 into the jig 2, the telescopic driving member 82 rotates the auxiliary pressing block 81 and finally makes the bottom of the auxiliary pressing block 81 keep the same level with the bottom of the edge pressing block 53. Then the sliding driving member drives the sliding plate 51 to move downward, thereby making the edge pressing block 53 and the auxiliary pressing block 81 jointly press the four side edges of the product, so that the product is pressed in the positioning groove 24 and forms a sealed second vacuum cavity between the product and the positioning groove 24, which facilitates the jig 2 to adsorb the product and improves the adsorption effect of the jig 2 on the product.
[0080] The working principle of the embodiment 2 of the present application is as follows:
[0081] The telescopic driving member 82 is shortened to make the auxiliary pressing block 81 keep a vertical state, so as to avoid interference with the movement of the horizontal moving plate 31. After the horizontal moving plate 31 moves the product into the jig 2 and moves to a safe area, the telescopic driving member 82 is elongated to make the auxiliary pressing block 81 keep the same level with the edge pressing block 53, so as to jointly press the four side edges of the product in the positioning groove 24 and form a second vacuum cavity, thereby improving the adsorption effect of the jig 2 on the product.
[0082] The above are the preferred embodiments of the present application, which do not limit the protection scope of the present application, therefore: any equivalent changes made on the structure, shape and principle of the present application should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A Chiplet pick-and-stick device, characterized by: The utility model relates to a product positioning device, including frame (1), the frame (1) is provided with the fixture (2) that product is adsorbed and positioned, the fixture (2) and product form the second vacuum cavity that product is directly adsorbed, the frame (1) is provided with the horizontal movement subassembly (3) that product is carried to the fixture (2) in, the horizontal movement subassembly (3) is used for clamping product and is put into the fixture (2) in, the frame (1) is provided with the edge compression subassembly (5) that the side of product is put into the fixture (2) is handled, the edge compression subassembly (5) forms the sealed second vacuum cavity with the fixture (2).
2. The Chiplet pick-and-place apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The horizontal movement subassembly (3) comprises: The horizontal movement plate (31) is slidably arranged on the frame (1); The horizontal movement driving member (32) is arranged on the frame (1) and is used to drive the horizontal movement plate (31) to slide; Two clamping blocks (33) are slidably arranged on the horizontal movement plate (31) in the direction of approaching or moving away from each other, and are used to clamp the product from the side of the product, and the two clamping blocks (33) drive the product to move through the horizontal movement plate (31) after clamping the product; The clamping driving member (34) is arranged on the horizontal movement plate (31) and is used to drive the two clamping blocks (33) to slide.
3. The Chiplet pick-and-place apparatus of claim 2, wherein: The edge compression subassembly (5) comprises: The sliding plate (51) is slidably arranged on the frame (1) in the direction of approaching or moving away from the upper surface of the fixture (2); The sliding driving member is arranged on the frame (1) and is used to drive the sliding plate (51) to slide; A plurality of connecting blocks (52) are arranged on the sliding plate (51); Two edge compression blocks (53) are arranged on the sliding plate (51) through the connecting blocks (52) and press the two ends of the product parallel to the sliding direction of the horizontal movement plate (31) in the fixture (2), and the edge compression blocks (53) and the sliding plate (51) do not interfere with the horizontal movement subassembly (3) when sliding.
4. The Chiplet pick-and-place apparatus of claim 3, wherein: A plurality of auxiliary compression assemblies (8) are arranged on the edge compression blocks (53) and are used to press the two ends of the product perpendicular to the sliding direction of the horizontal movement plate (31), and the auxiliary compression assembly (8) comprises: The auxiliary compression block (81) is rotatably arranged on the edge compression block (53); The telescopic driving member (82) is hingedly connected to the side wall of the connecting block (52) and is rotatably connected to the auxiliary compression block (81), and the telescopic driving member (82) is used to drive the auxiliary compression block (81) to rotate on the edge compression block (53) and press one end of the product perpendicular to the sliding direction of the horizontal movement plate (31).
5. The Chiplet pick-and-place apparatus of claim 2, wherein: The frame (1) is provided with a feeding assembly (4) for feeding the product, and the feeding assembly (4) comprises: The mounting seat (41) is slidably arranged on the frame (1) in the vertical direction; The feeding driving member (42) is arranged on the frame (1) and is used to drive the mounting seat (41) to slide; A plurality of placing racks (43) are arranged on the mounting seat (41) at intervals and are used to place the product to be processed; The detector (44) is arranged on the frame (1) and is used to detect whether the product on the placing rack (43) moves to the specified position.
6. The Chiplet pick-and-place apparatus of claim 5, wherein: A plurality of fixing grooves (431) are arranged on opposite side walls of the placing rack (43) at intervals, two fixing grooves (431) at the same height are used to fix two ends of the product respectively, and the two clamping blocks (33) can make the product slide out of the placing rack (43) along the length direction of the fixing grooves (431) after clamping the product.
7. The Chiplet pick-and-place apparatus of claim 3, wherein: The jig (2) is provided with a positioning groove (24) for placing the product, a plurality of support columns (25) for supporting the product are arranged at the bottom of the positioning groove (24) at intervals, the product has a certain distance from the bottom of the positioning groove (24) through the plurality of support columns (25), the edge pressing assembly (5) presses the end face of the product and makes the product adhere to the positioning groove (24), the second vacuum cavity forms a sealed chamber with the positioning groove (24) and the product, and the height of the second vacuum cavity is equal to the height of the support column (25).
8. The Chiplet pick-and-place apparatus of claim 7, wherein: The jig (2) is provided with a first vacuum cavity (23) inside, the first vacuum cavity (23) is communicated with a vacuum negative pressure device, a plurality of vacuum holes (26) are arranged on the positioning groove (24) at intervals, and the first vacuum cavity (23) and the second vacuum cavity are communicated through the plurality of vacuum holes (26), and the plurality of vacuum holes (26) and the plurality of support columns (25) are arranged alternately.
9. The Chiplet pick-and-place apparatus of claim 7, wherein: A plurality of jacking holes are arranged on the jig (2) at intervals, a jacking assembly (7) for jacking the product is arranged on the jig (2), and the jacking assembly (7) comprises: A jacking plate (71) is arranged on the jig (2) and can slide in the direction of approaching or moving away from the positioning groove (24); A plurality of jacking rods (72) are arranged on the jacking plate (71) at intervals, the jacking rods (72) slide in the jacking holes and jacks the bottom of the product; A jacking driving member (73) is arranged on the rack body (1) and is used to push the jacking plate (71) to slide.
10. The Chiplet pick-and-place apparatus of claim 7, wherein: The jig (2) is provided with a positioning block (6), the positioning block (6) is flush with the support column (25), the edge pressing block (53) tightly abuts the product on the positioning block (6) and tightly seals the positioning hole on the product, and the positioning block (6) is provided with a positioning groove (61) at intervals, which cooperates with the positioning hole.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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