Power bank rental device

By designing a detachable charging compartment module structure, the problem of inconvenient maintenance of mobile power rental equipment due to module failure is solved, enabling flexible adjustment and rapid repair, improving assembly efficiency and reducing manufacturing costs.

WO2026081253A1PCT designated stage Publication Date: 2026-04-23GUANGZHOU LAIHUANDIAN TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
WO · WO
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
GUANGZHOU LAIHUANDIAN TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2024-10-31
Publication Date
2026-04-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When a module of an existing portable power bank rental device malfunctions, the overall function of the device is fixed, and the functional module is difficult to replace, leading to inconvenience in maintenance.

Method used

Design a mobile power rental device that adopts a detachable charging compartment module structure. Each charging compartment module is connected to the main control PCB board for signal transmission. The charging compartment module includes a compartment frame, a compartment base, a door closing sensor component, and a charging base component. It can be detachably installed in the housing by fasteners and supports individual replacement and maintenance.

Benefits of technology

It enables flexible adjustment and rapid repair of the charging compartment module, improves the overall assembly efficiency and after-sales maintenance convenience, and reduces manufacturing costs and manufacturing difficulty.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A power bank rental device (100), comprising a housing (10), and a main control PCB and a plurality of charging compartment modules (20) which are arranged in the housing (10). The housing (10) is provided with a mounting cavity (11) having an opening at one end; the charging compartment modules (20) are detachably arranged in the mounting cavity (11); and each charging compartment module (20) is in signal connection with the main control PCB. During use, if a function module fails, only the charging compartment module (20) needs to be detached and returned to the factory for repair, substantially without affecting the normal operation of the device.
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Description

A portable power bank rental device Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of shared mobile power charging equipment technology, and in particular to a mobile power rental device. Background Technology

[0002] With the development of the sharing economy, existing mobile power rental equipment generally adopts an all-in-one structure. This all-in-one layout makes the internal systems relatively stable and allows a single machine to store a large number of mobile power banks. However, if one of the charging modules malfunctions and needs repair or replacement, the overall function of the machine is fixed and the functional modules are difficult to replace. The only options are on-site repair or sending the entire machine back for repair, which makes repair inconvenient. Technical issues

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a mobile power rental device that solves the problem that when a certain module of the existing mobile power rental device fails, the functions of the whole machine are fixed, the functional modules are difficult to replace, and due to the inconvenience of disassembly and assembly, the only options are on-site repair or sending the whole machine back for repair, which is inconvenient. Technical solutions

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0005] This invention proposes a mobile power bank rental device, including a housing. The housing contains a main control PCB board and several charging compartment modules arranged in a row. The housing has a mounting cavity with one open end, and the charging compartment modules are detachably installed within the mounting cavity. Each charging compartment module is signal-connected to the main control PCB board. Each charging compartment module includes a compartment frame, a compartment base, a door closing sensor component, and a charging base assembly. The charging base assembly is fastened to the rear end of the compartment frame and is used to identify, charge, lock, or unlock the mobile power bank within the charging compartment module. The door closing sensor component is located on one side of the compartment frame. The compartment frame and the compartment base are detachably connected. The compartment base has ratchet blocks on both sides with multiple locking points. The mounting cavity has slots for engaging the locking points. The free-falling of the ratchet blocks allows the locking points to engage with the slots in the mounting cavity.

[0006] The charging dock assembly includes a compartment base, an NFC sensing board, a compartment lock, a control board, and a back cover. The compartment lock can lock or unlock the power bank inside the charging dock module. The compartment base and the back cover are connected by fasteners to form a cavity. The NFC sensing board, the compartment lock, and the control board are disposed in the cavity. The compartment base is securely connected to the compartment frame by fasteners and buffer components.

[0007] The storage lock comprises a charging base for charging a power bank, a lock cylinder, a top rod, a spring, a mounting base, a sensing top rod, a pull arm, a plate bracket, a sensing plate, and an electromagnet.

[0008] The charging compartment module further includes a photoelectric sensor, a fire extinguishing device, a compartment door lock, and a cooling fan. The photoelectric sensor and the compartment door lock are located on both sides of the compartment frame, and the fire extinguishing device and the cooling fan are located on one side of the compartment frame.

[0009] The installation cavity has a door at its opening, and a door lock is connected to the door. The reciprocating motion of the mobile power supply drives the door to open or close via the door lock.

[0010] The door closing sensing component includes a bracket, a sensor, and a connecting rod. The bracket has a sliding groove. One end of the connecting rod is connected to the door by a pin, and the other end is slidably connected to the sliding groove by a rivet. The sensor is connected to the control board.

[0011] The base of the storage compartment is equipped with a roller assembly, which is used for the rolling of the power bank in and out.

[0012] The inner top wall and the left and right inner walls of the storage passage frame are equipped with anti-collision strips.

[0013] The ratchet block is fixed to the base of the compartment via a pivot. The locking point is located on one side of the ratchet block. One end of the ratchet block gradually increases in size along the locking point. The locking point of the ratchet block is used to resist the impact of the power bank and prevent the charging compartment module from moving backward after the charging compartment module is fixed to the mounting cavity of the housing.

[0014] The housing also includes a display module and several power modules. The display module is connected to the main control PCB board, one of the power modules is electrically connected to the main control PCB board, and the remaining power modules are each electrically connected to a charging compartment module for charging the power bank of the charging compartment module. Beneficial effects

[0015] The portable power bank rental device provided by this invention features a mounting cavity with an opening at one end in the housing. The charging compartment modules are detachably installed within this cavity, and each module is connected to the main control PCB board via signal transmission. This allows the number of charging compartment modules to be adjusted according to different situations, meeting the quantity requirements of various scenarios. If a functional module malfunctions during use, it can be easily replaced and returned to the factory for repair, without significantly affecting the normal operation of the device. Furthermore, the portable power bank rental device can be pre-assembled with charging compartment modules during manufacturing. These modules can be tested individually, offering strong interchangeability and effectively improving overall assembly efficiency, testing efficiency, and rapid after-sales repair and replacement. Manufacturing costs will be significantly reduced, manufacturing difficulty lowered, and subsequent maintenance simplified. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the charging compartment module of the mobile power rental device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the charging dock assembly of the mobile power rental device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the storage compartment frame and the storage compartment base of the mobile power rental device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the door closing sensing component of the mobile power rental device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 5 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the charging compartment module of the mobile power rental device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 6 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the mobile power rental device provided in an embodiment of the present invention. Embodiments of the present invention

[0022] Exemplary embodiments of this application will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of this application are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that this application may be implemented in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to enable a more thorough understanding of this application and to fully convey the scope of this application to those skilled in the art.

[0023] It should be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular exemplary embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting. Unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular forms “a,” “an,” and “described” as used herein may also include the plural forms. The terms “comprising,” “including,” “containing,” and “having” are inclusive and therefore indicate the presence of the stated features, steps, operations, elements, and / or components, but do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, components, and / or combinations thereof. The method steps, processes, and operations described herein are not construed as requiring them to be performed in a particular order described or illustrated unless the order of performance is explicitly indicated. It should also be understood that additional or alternative steps may be used.

[0024] Although terms such as "first," "second," etc., may be used in this document to describe multiple elements, components, regions, layers, and / or segments, these elements, components, regions, layers, and / or segments should not be limited by these terms. These terms may be used only to distinguish one element, component, region, layer, or segment from another. Unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, terms such as "first," "second," and other numerical terms used herein do not imply order or sequence. Therefore, the elements, components, regions, layers, or segments discussed below may be referred to as second elements, components, regions, layers, or segments without departing from the teachings of the exemplary embodiments.

[0025] For ease of description, spatial relative terms may be used in the text to describe the relationship of one element or feature relative to another element or feature, as shown in the figure. These relative terms include, for example, "inside," "outside," "middle," "outer," "below," "below," "above," "front," "rear," etc. Such spatial relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation, other than those depicted in the figure. For example, if the device in the figure is flipped, an element described as "below other elements or features" or "below other elements or features" would subsequently be oriented as "above other elements or features" or "above other elements or features." Therefore, the example term "below" can include both upper and lower orientations. The device may be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or in other directions), and the spatial relative descriptors used in the text will be interpreted accordingly.

[0026] To illustrate the technical solution described in this invention, specific embodiments are described below.

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6. The mobile power bank rental device 100 provided in this embodiment of the invention includes a housing 10, a main control PCB board (not shown) disposed within the housing 10, and a plurality of charging compartment modules 20 arranged in rows. The housing 10 has a mounting cavity 11 with one end open. The charging compartment modules 20 are detachably disposed in the mounting cavity 11, and each charging compartment module 20 is signal-connected to the main control PCB board. Each charging compartment module 20 includes a compartment frame 30, a compartment base 40, a door closing sensor component 50, and a charging base assembly 60 disposed at the rear end of the compartment frame 30. The compartment frame 30 is a square annular structure, its size being slightly larger than the size of the mobile power bank. The charging base assembly 60 is used to identify, charge, lock, or unlock the mobile power bank (not shown) inside the charging compartment module 20. The door closing sensor component 50 is installed on one side of the compartment frame 30 by fasteners. The compartment frame 30 and the compartment base 40 are detachably connected by fasteners 70. The compartment base 40 has ratchet blocks 41 on both sides, and each ratchet block 41 has multiple locking points 42. The mounting cavity 11 has a locking groove 12. The compartment base 40 allows the locking points 42 to be locked into the locking groove 12 of the mounting cavity 11 by the free downward movement of the ratchet blocks 41. The ratchet blocks 41 are fixed to the compartment base 40 by a rotating shaft 44. The locking points 42 are located on one side of the ratchet blocks 41. One end of the ratchet blocks 41 gradually increases in size along the locking point direction. The locking points of the ratchet blocks 41 are used to resist the impact of the power bank and prevent the charging compartment module 20 from moving backward after it is fixed on the mounting cavity 11 of the housing 10. If a functional module malfunctions during use, simply replace the charging compartment module and return it to the factory for repair; this will not significantly affect the normal use of the device. The charging compartment module can be pre-assembled during the manufacturing process, and the module can be tested independently with high interchangeability. This effectively improves the efficiency of overall assembly, testing, and rapid after-sales repair and replacement.

[0028] In this embodiment of the invention, the charging dock assembly 60 includes a compartment seat 61, an NFC sensing board 62, a compartment lock 63, a control board 64, and a back cover 65. The compartment lock 63 can lock or unlock the power bank inside the charging dock module 20. The compartment seat 61 and the back cover 65 are connected to form a cavity. The NFC sensing board 62, the compartment lock 63, and the control board 64 are disposed in the cavity. The compartment seat 61 is fastened to the compartment frame 30 by fasteners and a buffer 66. The buffer 66 is a rubber part, which is intended to effectively buffer the impact of the power bank on the charging dock assembly when the power bank is pushed in. The NFC sensing board 62 can identify the identity of the power bank pushed in and can feed back ID information to the control board 64. The control board 64 controls the main control PCB board in the background to charge and lock the power bank.

[0029] In this embodiment of the invention, the storage lock 63 includes a charging base (not shown), a lock cylinder (not shown), a top rod (not shown), a spring (not shown), a mounting base (not shown), a sensing top rod (not shown), a pull arm (not shown), a plate bracket (not shown), a sensing plate (not shown), and an electromagnet (not shown) for charging a mobile power supply.

[0030] In this embodiment of the invention, the charging compartment module 20 further includes a photoelectric sensor 21, a fire extinguishing device 22, a compartment door lock 23, and a cooling fan 24. The photoelectric sensor 21 and the compartment door lock 23 are disposed on both sides of the compartment frame 30, and the photoelectric sensor 21 is connected to the control board 64. The photoelectric sensor 21 is a through-beam photoelectric sensor, which is used to determine whether a power bank is pushed in. When a power bank is pushed in, the through-beam sensor 21 is blocked, and a signal is sent to the control board 64. The fire extinguishing device 22 and the cooling fan 24 are fixed on one side of the compartment frame 30. The fire extinguishing device 22 is a fire extinguisher with a lead wire. When the device malfunctions and catches fire while charging the power bank, the lead wire is ignited, which will activate the fire extinguishing device 22 to spray fire extinguishing material, effectively extinguishing the fire and preventing the accident from escalating further. The cooling fan 24 is fixed on one side of the compartment frame 30, and its air outlet is directly facing the power bank inside the compartment frame 30, for the purpose of cooling the power bank.

[0031] In this embodiment of the invention, the opening of the mounting cavity 11 is provided with a door 13, and the door lock 23 is connected to the door 13. The reciprocating motion of the portable power supply is driven by the door lock 23 to open or close the door 13. Thus, the portable power supply can be put into the charging compartment module 30 through the door 13, or the portable power supply can be pushed out of the door 13.

[0032] In this embodiment of the invention, the door closing sensing component 50 shown in Figure 4 comprises a bracket 51, a sensor 52, and a connecting rod 53. The bracket 51 is provided with a sliding groove 54. One end of the connecting rod 51 is connected to the compartment door 13 by a pin 56, and the other end is slidably connected to the sliding groove 54 by a rivet 55. The sensor 52 is connected to the control board 64. When the compartment door 13 opens and closes, it will drive the connecting rod 53 to slide. When the compartment door 13 closes, the end of the connecting rod 53 will trigger the sensor 52. The sensor 52 feeds back a signal to the control board 64 to the backend of the main control PCB board (not shown) to determine whether the compartment door 13 is closed properly.

[0033] In this embodiment of the invention, the storage base 40 is provided with a roller assembly 43, which is used for the rolling of the power bank in and out.

[0034] In this embodiment of the invention, the inner top wall of the storage channel frame 30 is provided with anti-collision strips 31, and the left and right sides of the inner wall of the storage channel frame 30 are also provided with anti-collision strips 31; the anti-collision strips 31 can effectively prevent the mobile power supply from impacting the storage channel frame 30 and play a sliding role when the mobile power supply is pushed in.

[0035] In this embodiment of the invention, the housing 10 is further provided with a display module (not shown) and several power modules (not shown). The display module is connected to the main control PCB board, one of the power modules is electrically connected to the main control PCB board, and the remaining power modules are respectively electrically connected to one of the charging compartment modules 20 for charging the power bank of the charging compartment module 20. The display module displays a QR code, which the user can scan to provide rental and return information. The information obtained from the QR code is processed by the main control PCB board and transmitted to the compartment lock 63 to unlock or lock the power bank, thereby realizing the rental or return of the power bank.

[0036] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A portable power bank rental device, characterized in that: The device includes a housing, a main control PCB board disposed within the housing, and several charging compartment modules. The housing has an open mounting cavity at one end, and the charging compartment modules are detachably disposed within the mounting cavity. Each charging compartment module is signal-connected to the main control PCB board. Each charging compartment module includes a compartment frame, a compartment base, and a charging base assembly disposed at the rear end of the compartment frame. The charging base assembly is used to identify, charge, lock, or unlock the power bank within the charging compartment module. The compartment frame and the compartment base are detachably connected. The compartment base has ratchet blocks on both sides, and each ratchet block has multiple locking points. The mounting cavity has a locking groove, and the compartment base uses the free downward movement of the ratchet blocks to engage the locking points in the locking groove of the mounting cavity.

2. The mobile power bank rental device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The charging dock assembly includes a compartment base, an NFC sensing board, a compartment lock, a control board, and a back cover. The compartment lock can lock or unlock the power bank inside the charging dock module. The compartment base and the back cover are connected to form a cavity. The NFC sensing board, the compartment lock, and the control board are disposed in the cavity. The compartment base is securely connected to the compartment frame by fasteners and buffers.

3. The mobile power bank rental device as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The storage lock includes a charging base for charging a power bank, a lock cylinder, a top rod, a spring, a mounting base, a sensing top rod, a pull arm, a plate bracket, a sensing plate, and an electromagnet.

4. The mobile power bank rental device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The charging compartment module also includes a photoelectric sensor, a fire extinguishing device, a compartment door lock, and a cooling fan. The photoelectric sensor and the compartment door lock are located on both sides of the compartment frame, and the fire extinguishing device and the cooling fan are located on one side of the compartment frame.

5. The mobile power bank rental device as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The installation cavity has a door at its opening, and a door lock is connected to the door. The reciprocating motion of the mobile power supply drives the door to open or close through the door lock.

6. The mobile power bank rental device as described in claim 5, characterized in that: A door closing sensor assembly is provided on one side of the storage compartment frame. The door closing sensor assembly includes a bracket, a sensor, and a connecting rod. The bracket is provided with a sliding groove. One end of the connecting rod is connected to the storage door by a pin, and the other end is slidably connected to the sliding groove by a rivet. The sensor is connected to the control board.

7. The mobile power bank rental device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The base of the storage compartment is equipped with a roller assembly, which is used for the rolling of the power bank in and out.

8. The mobile power bank rental device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The inner top wall and the left and right inner walls of the warehouse frame are equipped with anti-collision strips.

9. The mobile power bank rental device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The ratchet block is fixed to the base of the compartment via a pivot. The locking point is located on one side of the ratchet block. One end of the ratchet block gradually increases in size along the locking point. The locking point of the ratchet block is used to resist the impact of the power bank and prevent the charging compartment module from moving backward after the charging compartment module is fixed to the mounting cavity of the housing.

10. The mobile power bank rental device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The housing is also provided with a display module and several power modules. The display module is connected to the main control PCB board, one of the power modules is electrically connected to the main control PCB board, and the remaining power modules are respectively electrically connected to one of the charging compartment modules for charging the power bank of the charging compartment module.

Citation Information

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