Pipe-based ondol heating system

Abstract

The present invention relates to a pipe-based ondol heating system which minimizes a temperature difference between a lower-heated area and an upper-heated area of a room through a structure that allows heat introduced into flue channels to flow simultaneously through short flow paths, the pipe-based ondol heating system comprising: a fire chamber configured to provide radiant heat through an open side thereof; a connection pipe serving as a Buneomgi and configured to guide the radiant heat discharged from the fire chamber toward the other side without backflow; a basic straight pipe through which the introduced radiant hot air flows, the pipe having a linear shape; and a pipe serving as a Gaejari and configured to discharge the introduced radiant heat toward a chimney.

Description

Pipe-based heating systems

[0001] The present invention relates to pipe-based heating devices in which the structure is simplified and the heat-guiding whale path is implemented with a plurality of pipes in a straight structure, thereby minimizing the temperature difference between the lower and upper parts of a room by allowing the heat flowing into the whale to flow simultaneously along a short path.

[0002] Gudeul heating, the representative heating method of Hanok that involves constructing a floor by laying gore, covering it with gudeuljang, and applying clay to heat the room, faces difficulties in application because the size of the gore formed varies depending on the size of the gudeul. Consequently, the current practice is to install general heating systems that bury hot water pipes in the floor and supply heat through a heating boiler.

[0003] Furthermore, in the case of the combustion chamber that provides the heat source generated through combustion in a Hanok, a section for installing a flue must be provided to ensure that the heat source flows through the flue without backflow. This section for installing the flue must be equipped with a wall for the flue, along with a left bulkhead, a right bulkhead, and a connecting bulkhead linking the left and right bulkheads; however, since these left and right bulkheads, the connecting bulkhead, and the wall for the flue utilize refractory bricks, they possess a heavy weight.

[0004] Accordingly, modular heating devices applicable to modular buildings of various sizes were not provided, but this problem was resolved by the heating devices previously registered by the applicant (see Patent Document 1).

[0005] That is, conventional heating devices comprise: a floor wall, a front wall, a rear wall, a left wall, and a right wall vertically connected along the edge of the floor wall, forming a space inside the body; a chamber connected to the front wall of the body, having both sides open, and providing radiant heat, which is a source of heat generated through combustion in a combustion space formed inside, to one of the open sides; a chimney opening formed through the rear wall of the body, through which a chimney is connected; and a heat guiding path connecting the chamber and the chimney opening to form a heat flow path, which is a path for radiant heat to flow inside the body, and guiding the radiant heat to flow continuously to the chimney opening along the formed heat flow path; wherein the chamber comprises an outer body equipped with an opening / closing door on the other side for introducing a combustion material such as firewood; It comprises: a combustion chamber contained within the above-mentioned outer body, having both sides open and a combustion space formed inside; a plurality of connecting rods connecting the outer side of the combustion chamber and the inner side of the above-mentioned outer body to form a heating space; and a pipe body having both sides open, one side connected to one side of the combustion chamber and the other side located in the heat guiding whale path, wherein the inner diameter narrows from one side to the other so as to guide radiant heat flowing out from one side of the combustion chamber to pass into the path at one end of the heat guiding whale path without flowing backward.

[0006] Through this, conventional heating systems have the advantage of providing modularized systems applicable to modular buildings of various sizes.

[0007] However, despite these advantages, conventional heating devices are not only complex in structure, but the flue path that guides the heat is implemented in a zigzag structure. Consequently, as the heat flowing into the flue decreases as it travels along the zigzag flue path, it causes a problem of a large temperature difference between the lower and upper parts of the room.

[0008] The present invention aims to solve the problems of the prior art described above. The objective of the present invention is to provide pipe-based heating devices in which the structure is simplified and the heat-guiding path is implemented with a plurality of pipes in a straight structure, thereby minimizing the temperature difference between the lower and upper parts of a room by allowing the heat flowing into the path to flow simultaneously along a short path.

[0009] In the technical concept for achieving the present invention, the pipe-based heating elements of the present invention include: a combustion chamber having both sides open and providing radiant heat, which is a heat source generated through combustion in a combustion space formed inside, to one side that is open; a connecting pipe body for a flue, having one side connected to the one side that is open of the combustion chamber, so that radiant heat flowing out from the combustion chamber does not flow backward and is guided to flow out toward the other side; at least one basic straight pipe body, having one side connected to the other side of the connecting pipe body for the flue, through which incoming radiant heat flows through a pipe body formed in a straight shape; and a pipe body for a chimney, having at least one connecting hole formed through the side to the other side of the at least one basic heat flow straight pipe body, through which incoming radiant heat is discharged toward the chimney.

[0010] The pipe-based heating elements of the present invention further include a connecting pipe outlet that is connected to the lower side of the connecting pipe body for the flue and discharges moisture contained in the radiant heat or moisture generated due to condensation inside the connecting pipe body for the flue.

[0011] A support net is connected to the end of the above-mentioned connecting observation outlet, and crushed stone or artificial soil is filled inside the above-mentioned connecting observation outlet to perform the function of minimizing the inflow of external cold air through the above-mentioned connecting observation outlet.

[0012] A gudeuljang is installed between the exterior walls forming the house, and based on the installed gudeuljang, an installation space is formed below and an internal heating space is formed above. The above-mentioned basic heat flow straight pipe body is located in the installation space and forms a connecting pipe flue passage that communicates with the connecting pipe discharge port through the lower wall on one side of the installation space, thereby performing the function of discharging moisture containing humidity flowing from the internal heating space into the installation space via the gudeuljang, or moisture generated due to condensation in the basic heat flow straight pipe body.

[0013] The above-mentioned basic straight pipe body is made of metal, and the surface of the above-mentioned basic straight pipe body is treated with a ceramic coating to reduce condensation.

[0014] The pipe-based heating elements of the present invention further include: a side connecting pipe body, one end of which is connected to the side of the connecting pipe body for the opening; and at least one additional straight pipe body, one end of which is connected to the side of the side connecting pipe body and the other end of which is connected to the connecting hole of the pipe body for the opening, through which the incoming radiant heat flows through a pipe body formed in a straight shape.

[0015] The above-mentioned combustion chamber is exposed and connected to the outer wall forming the house, and in order to prevent radiant heat leaking through one side of the combustion chamber from being directly transmitted to the part of the connecting pipe for the flue that is buried and in contact with the outer wall forming the house, an inner pipe for the flue, which is spaced apart from the connecting pipe for the flue and has an outer diameter smaller than the inner diameter of the connecting pipe for the flue, is connected to one side of the combustion chamber that is exposed and connected to the outer wall forming the house.

[0016] The pipe-based heating elements of the present invention further include a burial chamber-side discharge port that is connected to the lower central portion of the burial chamber-side pipe and discharges moisture contained in the radiant heat or moisture generated due to condensation inside the burial chamber-side pipe.

[0017] A support net is connected to the end of the above-mentioned discharge port on the ash pit side, and crushed stone or artificial soil is filled inside the above-mentioned discharge port on the ash pit side to perform the function of minimizing the inflow of external cold air through the above-mentioned discharge port on the ash pit side.

[0018] The lower surface of the above-mentioned tubular body for the burial chamber is characterized by being inclined downward from both edges toward the center.

[0019] The above communication holes are multiple, and the upper side of the inner surface of the pipe body for the ash pit, through which the communication holes are formed, includes an upper rail section equipped with a movement guide; and the lower side of the inner surface of the pipe body for the ash pit, through which the communication holes are formed, includes a lower rail section equipped with a movement guide; and an upper movement guide is arranged on the upper side and a lower movement guide is arranged on the lower side to allow sliding movement along the upper rail section and the lower rail section, and a connecting plate is provided to connect the upper movement guide and the lower movement guide, wherein a heat outflow hole is formed through each of the connecting plates provided, and further includes a flow control section formed through each at a position corresponding to the communication holes, wherein the area of ​​each heat outflow hole formed through the connecting plate of the flow control section increases as it moves further away from the side closer to the connecting pipe body for the ash pit.

[0020] The upper rail portion further includes a support member that is bent and extended downward from the movement guide member of the upper rail portion so that the upper moving member slides without detaching; and the lower rail portion further includes a support member that is bent and extended upward from the movement guide member of the lower rail portion so that the lower moving member slides without detaching.

[0021] The lower rail portion is provided with a stopper that fixes the sliding flow control portion so that it does not move.

[0022] The above stopper is characterized by being inclined upward in the sliding direction so that the above flow control part slides up when sliding.

[0023] Wheels are installed on the lower moving platform of the above flow control unit.

[0024] A reinforcing square pipe is installed on the above connecting plate to minimize deformation caused by radiant heat.

[0025] The above-mentioned pipe body for the ash pit further comprises a pair of plate supports installed on each side of the inner surface of the above-mentioned pipe body for the ash pit, respectively, and installed below the lower rail portion; and the pipe-based heating elements of the present invention further comprise an ash collection plate that spans across the pair of plate supports, with permeable holes formed through it, so that ash contained in the radiant heat flowing out from the flow control unit accumulates, and moisture contained in the radiant heat flowing out from the flow control unit or moisture generated due to condensation permeates through the permeable holes.

[0026] The above-mentioned communication holes are multiple, and the upper side of the inner surface of the pipe body for the ash pit, through which the communication holes are formed, includes an upper rail section equipped with a moving guide; and the lower side of the inner surface of the pipe body for the ash pit, through which the communication holes are formed, includes a lower rail section equipped with a moving guide; and the pipe-based heating devices of the present invention further include a flow rate control section that slides along the upper rail section and the lower rail section and controls the amount of radiant heat flowing out from each communication hole.

[0027] The above flow control unit comprises: an upper moving member that slides along the upper rail; a lower moving member that slides along the lower rail; a connecting plate that connects the upper moving member and the lower moving member, wherein each plate has a heat outflow hole of the same size formed through it, each plate having a hole formed through it at a position corresponding to the communication hole, and a connecting bolt connected around each heat outflow hole; and a plurality of flow control plates provided in a number greater than or equal to the number of heat outflow holes, wherein a fastening hole is formed through it to allow the fastening bolt to pass through and be exposed, and a heat control outflow hole communicating with the heat outflow hole is formed through it near the center; and the heat control outflow holes formed through the plurality of flow control plates are provided by classifying them by size.

[0028] The present invention has a simplified structure, and the heat-guiding whale path is implemented with a plurality of pipes in a straight structure, so that the heat flowing into the whale simultaneously flows along a short path, thereby minimizing the temperature difference between the lower and upper parts of the room.

[0029] FIG. 1 is a side cross-sectional view of a house with pipe-based heating elements of the present invention installed.

[0030] FIG. 2 is a plan view showing pipe-based heating elements of the present invention.

[0031] FIG. 3 is a side view showing pipe-based heating elements of the present invention.

[0032] FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a tubular body for a burial chamber among the components forming the pipe-based heating elements of the present invention.

[0033] FIG. 5 is a side view showing a tubular body for a fire pit among the components forming the pipe-based heating elements of the present invention.

[0034] FIG. 6 is a front view showing a tubular body for a fire pit among the components forming the pipe-based heating elements of the present invention.

[0035] FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a flow control unit among the components forming the pipe-based heating elements of the present invention.

[0036] FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a flow control unit among the components forming the pipe-based heating elements of the present invention.

[0037] FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of a flow control unit among the components forming the pipe-based heating elements of the present invention.

[0038] In an embodiment of the present invention, a combustion chamber (100) is open on both sides and provides radiant heat, which is a heat source generated through combustion in a combustion space formed inside, to one of the open sides so as to minimize the temperature difference between the lower and upper parts of the room through a structure that allows heat flowing into the whale to flow simultaneously along a short path; a connecting pipe body (200) for a flue, one side of which is in communication with the open side of the combustion chamber (100), so as to guide the radiant heat flowing out from the combustion chamber (100) to flow out toward the other side without backflow; and at least one basic straight pipe body (310, 320), one side of which is in communication with the other side of the connecting pipe body (200), through which the incoming radiant heat flows through a pipe body formed in a straight shape; It is characterized by including a pipe body (400) for a chimney that is connected to the other side of the at least one basic straight pipe body (310, 320) through at least one communication hole (401) formed through the side, and discharges the incoming radiant heat toward the chimney.

[0039] Before describing in detail the configuration and operation of the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the attached drawings, the present invention may be subject to various modifications and may take various forms. The following embodiments are mentioned merely to describe the present invention in detail and are not intended to limit the present invention to a specific disclosed form, and should be understood to include all modifications, equivalents, and substitutions that fall within the spirit and scope of the present invention.

[0040] Furthermore, in each drawing, the size or thickness of the components may be exaggerated or simplified for the sake of ease of understanding; however, this should not be interpreted as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention. Wherever possible, the same reference numerals are used to denote components performing the same function. In addition, the terms used in this invention are used merely to describe the following embodiments and are not intended to limit the invention; singular expressions include plural expressions unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

[0041] As illustrated in FIGS. 1 to 9, the pipe-based heating device of the present invention is installed in a dwelling where a user lives, with the structure simplified and the heat-guiding whale path implemented in a straight structure with multiple pipes so that the heat flowing into the whale simultaneously flows along a short path, thereby minimizing the temperature difference between the lower and upper parts of the room. The dwelling is briefly described as follows.

[0042] The house is a component consisting of an outer wall (11) installed on the ground and a roof covering the upper part of the outer wall (11), and various types of houses including light steel frame houses, wooden houses, prefabricated houses, or Hanok houses can be selected and used.

[0043] Additionally, within the house, an internal heating space (23) where the user lives is formed above the floor heating element (19), and an installation space (21) where the pipe-based heating elements of the present invention are installed is formed below.

[0044] Meanwhile, the floor heating system (19) is composed of a loess layer (19a) and a plaster layer (19b), and the loess layer (19a) and the plaster layer (19b) are made of loess. The main reason for using loess as the material for the loess layer (19a) and the plaster layer (19b) is that the loess itself contains a large amount of microorganisms beneficial to the human body and the environment, which suppresses the growth of mold and other pathogens in the house, thereby providing a pleasant living environment and preventing the transmission of various germs, thus creating a healthy living space. Furthermore, at 40~50℃, it emits a large amount of far-infrared rays, which can activate the movement of peripheral capillaries in the human body through the radiant heat of far-infrared rays, and furthermore, provides the advantage of enabling a healthy life.

[0045] In addition, a heat storage member (25) for storing heat from radiant heat may be provided at the bottom of the floor slab (19). Here, basalt may be used as the heat storage member (25) because basalt is a material with good heat resistance and durability, and excellent heat storage performance, that is, heat storage capacity, due to the formation of a porous layer.

[0046] Additionally, a lower wall forming the floor of the installation space (21) is installed at the bottom of the house, and a frame (15) supporting the lower wall and a foundation stone (17) supporting the outer wall (11) may be provided.

[0047] Additionally, a firebox (100) is provided in the lower part of the house according to the configuration of the present invention. It can be installed as a buried type embedded within the house or as an exposed type exposed to the outside of the house, and in the embodiment of the present invention, it will be described as an exposed type.

[0048] The pipe-based heating system of the present invention, installed in a house with such a configuration, is largely composed of a firebox (100), a connecting pipe body (200) for a firebox, a basic straight pipe body (310, 320), and a pipe body (400) for a fire pit.

[0049] First, the combustion chamber (100) is a member that has both sides open and provides radiant heat, which is a source of heat generated through combustion in a combustion space formed inside, to one side that is open.

[0050] An opening / closing door (110) is installed on the other side of the firebox (100) that performs these functions, so that it can be opened to put in firewood and closed to burn, and can be installed as an exposed type that is exposed to the outside of the house.

[0051] The above-mentioned connecting pipe (200) is a member that has one side connected to the open side of the combustion chamber (100) so that radiant heat flowing out from the combustion chamber (100) does not flow backward and is directed to flow out toward the other side.

[0052] Meanwhile, the radiant heat flowing out through the open side of the firebox (100) comes into direct contact with the outer wall (11) of the house, so the heating efficiency is reduced.

[0053] To resolve this, in the pipe-based heating devices of the present invention, an inner pipe (120) for a flue is provided connected to the open side of the fire chamber (100), with its outer diameter smaller than the inner diameter of the connecting pipe (200) for a flue, so that radiant heat flowing out through the open side of the fire chamber (100) is not directly transmitted to the part of the connecting pipe (200) for a flue that is buried and in contact with the outer wall forming the house. At this time, the connection between the fire chamber (100) and the inner pipe (120) for a flue can be made using various joining means such as welding or bolt fastening.

[0054] The above basic straight pipe body (310, 320) has one side connected to the other side of the connecting pipe body (200) for the flue and the other side connected to the pipe body (400) for the ash pit described later, thereby allowing the incoming radiant heat to flow through the pipe body formed in a straight shape, and by allowing the incoming radiant heat to flow simultaneously in parallel along a short path, it performs the function of minimizing the temperature difference between the lower and upper parts of the room where the floor heating is performed.

[0055] In addition, the material of the basic straight tube (310, 320) can be a metal such as carbon steel tube, which prevents smoke contained in the radiant heat from leaking and has excellent thermal conductivity.

[0056] For this reason, condensation may occur, so to minimize this, it is desirable to apply a ceramic coating to the surface of the basic straight tube (310, 320) to reduce the occurrence of condensation.

[0057] The number of basic straight pipes (310, 320) that perform these functions can be adjusted from as few as 1 to as many as 6 depending on the size of the room where they are installed.

[0058] In addition, the basic straight pipe (310, 320) connected between the pipe body (200) for the flue and the pipe body (400) for the ash pit is installed at a predetermined angle of inclination so that it slopes upward from the pipe body (200) for the flue to the pipe body (400) for the ash pit, thereby preventing backflow of smoke and facilitating the flow of radiant heat.

[0059] Meanwhile, if the size of the room where the floor heating is provided is large and the number of basic straight pipes (310, 320) must be three or more, the heating temperature may be relatively lower in the vicinity of the edge of the room where the connecting pipe (200) for the floor heating is located.

[0060] Accordingly, a side connecting pipe (220) may be provided such that one side is connected to the side of the connecting pipe (200) for the flue, and is connected to the edge of the room where the connecting pipe (200) for the flue is located, so that the difference in heating temperature between the edge of the room and the center of the room is minimized.

[0061] In addition, one side is connected to the side of the side connecting pipe (220) and the other side is connected to the connecting hole (401) of the pipe (400) for the ash pit, and one to three additional straight pipes (330, 340) through which the incoming radiant heat flows through a pipe formed in a straight shape may be provided depending on the size of the room. Also, depending on the size of the room where the gudeul heating is provided, the side connecting pipe (220) may be provided as two symmetrical pipes on the left and right sides centered on the connecting pipe (200) for the flue. At this time, the material of the additional straight pipes (330, 340) may be a metal such as a carbon steel pipe, which prevents smoke contained in the radiant heat from leaking and has excellent thermal conductivity.

[0062] In addition, the additional straight pipe (330, 340) communicating between the pipe (200) for the flue and the pipe (400) for the ash pit is installed at a predetermined angle of inclination so that it slopes upward from the pipe (200) for the flue to the pipe (400) for the ash pit, thereby preventing backflow of smoke and facilitating the flow of radiant heat.

[0063] Meanwhile, if the shape of the room where the floor heating is provided is rectangular, the side connecting pipe (220) is formed in a straight shape, and if the shape of the room where the floor heating is provided is circular or elliptical, the side connecting pipe (220) is provided in a curved shape, thereby enabling maximum heating heat to be delivered to the vicinity of the edge of the room where the connecting pipe (200) for the floor heating is located.

[0064] In addition, regarding the moisture mentioned above, moisture may also occur in the connecting pipe body (200) for the radiant heat source due to moisture or condensation contained in the radiant heat source.

[0065] Accordingly, a connection outlet (210) may be provided that is connected to the lower side of the connection body (200) for the flue and discharges moisture contained in the radiant heat or moisture generated due to condensation inside the connection body (200) for the flue.

[0066] At this time, to minimize the inflow of external cold air through the connecting observation outlet (210), a support net (211) is connected to the end of the connecting observation outlet (210), and crushed stone (212) or artificial soil can be filled and provided inside the connecting observation outlet (210).

[0067] In addition, moisture may be generated due to condensation in the installation space (21) where the basic straight pipe (310, 320) and additional straight pipe (330, 340) are located, and moisture may flow into the installation space from the internal heating space (23) via the floor slab (19) during the summer season, such as the rainy season.

[0068] Accordingly, a connecting observation passage (13a) is formed through the lower wall (13) on one side of the installation space (21) to communicate with the connecting observation discharge port (210), thereby guiding the discharge of moisture containing moisture flowing into the installation space from the internal heating space (23) via the floor slab (19), or moisture generated due to condensation in the basic straight pipe body (310, 320).

[0069] The above pipe body (400) for the ash pit is connected to the other side of at least one basic straight pipe body (310, 320) through at least one connecting hole (401) formed through the side, and is a member that discharges incoming radiant heat toward the chimney through the connected flue.

[0070] Meanwhile, moisture may also be generated in the pipe body (400) for the ash pit due to moisture or condensation contained in the radiant heat source.

[0071] Accordingly, a drain port (410) may be provided that is connected to the lower side of the pipe (400) for the burial chamber and discharges moisture contained in the radiant heat or moisture generated due to condensation inside the pipe (400) for the burial chamber.

[0072] At this time, to minimize the inflow of external cold air through the ash pit side outlet (410), a support net (411) is connected to the end of the ash pit side outlet (410), and crushed stone (412) or artificial soil can be filled and provided inside the ash pit side outlet (410).

[0073] These ash pit side discharge ports (410) can be provided by installing them on one side and the other side of the ash pit pipe (400), respectively. By forming the lower surface of the ash pit pipe (400) to slope downward from both edges toward the center, the generated moisture can be collected toward the center of the lower surface of the ash pit pipe (400), thereby allowing it to be discharged more quickly through the ash pit side discharge ports (410).

[0074] In addition, moisture may be generated due to condensation in the installation space (21) where the basic straight pipe (310, 320) and additional straight pipe (330, 340) are located, and moisture may flow into the installation space from the internal heating space (23) via the floor slab (19) during the summer season, such as the rainy season.

[0075] Accordingly, moisture containing moisture flowing into the installation space via the floor slab (19) from the heating space (23) through the lower wall (13) on the other side forming the installation space (21) or moisture generated due to condensation in the basic straight pipe body (310, 320) is also guided to be discharged together.

[0076] In addition, ash generated during combustion can be carried by radiant heat, and when this ash combines with moisture, it becomes sticky tar and can act as a factor causing fire.

[0077] To minimize this, the pipe body (400) for the burial chamber is provided with a pair of plate supports (440) that are installed on each side of the inner surface of the pipe body (400) and are installed lower than the lower rail section (430).

[0078] And, a ash collection plate (600) is provided that spans across a pair of plate supports (440) and has permeable holes (610) formed through it, so that ash contained in the radiant heat flowing out from the flow control unit (500) accumulates, and moisture contained in the radiant heat flowing out from the flow control unit (500) or moisture generated due to condensation is allowed to permeate through the permeable holes (610).

[0079] Through this, the ash collection plate (600) is collected from the ash container (400) at regular intervals, and the tar accumulated on the upper surface of the ash collection plate (600) is removed and used.

[0080] Meanwhile, when the size of the room providing the gudeul heating is large and multiple basic straight pipes (310, 320) and multiple additional straight pipes (330, 340) are installed, the temperature of the radiant heat decreases as it moves from the basic straight pipes (310, 320) toward the additional straight pipes (330, 340), so the difference in heating temperature may inevitably increase depending on the orientation.

[0081] In order to minimize this, the pipe-based heating devices of the present invention provide the advantage of minimizing the difference in heating temperature caused by the location of the room by adjusting the size of the connecting holes (401) formed in a plurality of portions in the pipe body (400) for the room to increase as it goes from the connected basic straight pipe body (310, 320) toward the connected additional straight pipe body (330, 340), thereby increasing the amount of radiant heat flowing from the basic straight pipe body (310, 320) toward the additional straight pipe body (330, 340).

[0082] Accordingly, in the pipe-based heating elements of the present invention, an upper rail section (420) equipped with a movement guide (421) is installed on the upper side of the inner surface of a pipe body (400) for a wicket, through which a communication hole (401) is formed, and a lower rail section (430) equipped with a movement guide (431) is installed on the lower side of the inner surface of a pipe body (400) for a wicket, through which a communication hole (401) is formed.

[0083] And an upper moving member (510) is arranged on the upper side and a lower moving member (520) is arranged on the lower side so as to slide along the upper rail section (420) and the lower rail section (430), and a connecting plate (530) is provided to connect the upper moving member (510) and the lower moving member (520), and a heat outflow hole (531) is formed through each of the connecting plate (530) provided, and a flow rate control part (500) is provided that is formed through each at a position corresponding to the communication hole (401), and the area of ​​each heat outflow hole (531) formed through the connecting plate (530) of the flow rate control part (500) is made larger as it moves further away from the connecting pipe body (200) for the overflow, so that the radiant heat increases as it goes from the basic straight pipe body (310, 320) to the additional straight pipe body (330, 340). Provides to be fluid.

[0084] In addition, the upper rail section (420) may be provided with a support member (422) that is bent downward from the movement guide member (421) of the upper rail section (420) so that the upper moving member (510) slides without detaching, and the lower rail section (430) may also be provided with a support member (432) that is bent upward from the movement guide member (431) of the lower rail section (430) so that the lower moving member (520) slides without detaching.

[0085] In addition, a stopper (431a) that fixes the sliding flow control unit (500) so that it does not move may be installed on the lower rail part (430).

[0086] At this time, the stopper (431a) is formed to be inclined upward in the sliding direction, thereby allowing the flow control unit (500) to ride up when sliding.

[0087] In addition, wheels (521) can be installed on the front and rear sides of the lower moving platform (520) of the flow control unit (500) to allow for smooth movement.

[0088] In addition, a reinforcing square pipe (533) may be installed on the connecting plate (530) forming the flow control unit (500) to minimize deformation caused by radiant heat.

[0089] Meanwhile, as another embodiment of the flow control unit (500), the user may want the part of the room where the basic straight pipe (310, 320) is located to be heated hotter or the part of the room where the additional straight pipe (330, 340) is located to be heated less hot, according to their preference.

[0090] Therefore, it is desirable to guide users so that they can adjust the heating temperature according to their location in the room.

[0091] To this end, a flow rate control unit (500) that controls the amount of radiant heat flowing out through each communication hole (401) can be provided.

[0092] Thus, the detailed configuration of the provided flow control unit (500) comprises an upper moving member (510) that slides along the upper rail section (420), a lower moving member (520) that slides along the lower rail section (430), a connecting plate (530) in which a fastening bolt (534) is connected around each heat outflow hole (532) having the same size and is formed through each, and is formed through each at a position corresponding to the communication hole (401), and is provided with more than the number of heat outflow holes (532), a fastening hole (561) that is formed through so that the fastening bolt (534) is exposed through it, and a heat control outflow hole (562) that communicates with the heat outflow hole (532) is formed through near the center. It is accomplished.

[0093] At this time, heat control outlet holes (562) formed through a plurality of flow control plates (560) are provided by classifying them by size, that is, the size of the heat control outlet holes (562) is classified into large, medium, and small. Additionally, two or more flow control plates (560) having heat control outlet holes (562) of the same size are provided so that the user can directly select the size of the heat control outlet holes (562) of the flow control plates (560) to control the heating temperature of each part of the room.

[0094] Although the present invention has been illustrated and described in relation to specific embodiments in the foregoing description, it will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and changes are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the claims.

[0095] The pipe-based heating devices of the present invention are characterized by a simplified structure and a flue path guiding heat, in which multiple pipes are implemented in a straight structure, thereby minimizing the temperature difference between the lower and upper parts of the room by allowing the heat flowing into the flue to flow simultaneously along a short path.

Claims

1. A combustion chamber (100) having both sides open and providing radiant heat, which is a source of heat generated through combustion in a combustion space formed inside, to one side that is open; A connecting pipe body (200) for a flue, having one side connected to the open side of the fire chamber (100) to guide the radiant heat flowing out from the fire chamber (100) to flow out toward the other side without flowing backward; At least one basic straight pipe body (310, 320) having one side connected to the other side of the above-mentioned connecting pipe body (200) for the flooding device, through which incoming radiant heat flows through a pipe body formed in a straight shape; Pipe-based heating devices characterized by including: a pipe body (400) for a chimney that communicates with the other side of at least one basic straight pipe body (310, 320) through at least one communication hole (401) formed through the side, and discharges incoming radiant heat toward the chimney.

2. In Paragraph 1, Pipe-based heating devices further comprising: a connecting pipe outlet (210) that is connected to the lower side of the connecting pipe body (200) for the above-mentioned flue and discharges moisture contained in the radiant heat or moisture generated due to condensation inside the connecting pipe body (200) for the above-mentioned flue.

3. In Paragraph 2, A support net (211) is connected to the end of the above-mentioned connected observation outlet (210), and Pipe-based heating devices characterized by filling the interior of the above-mentioned connecting observation outlet (210) with crushed stone (212) or artificial soil to minimize the inflow of external cold air through the above-mentioned connecting observation outlet (210).

4. In Paragraph 3, A floor slab (19) is installed between the outer walls forming the house, and based on the installed floor slab (19), an installation space (21) is formed below and an internal heating space (23) is formed above. The above basic straight pipe body (310, 320) is located in the above installation space (21), and Pipe-based heating elements characterized by forming a connecting observation passage (13a) that communicates with the connecting observation discharge port (210) through one side of the lower wall (13) forming the installation space (21), thereby discharging moisture containing moisture flowing into the installation space via the floor slab (19) from the internal heating space (23) or moisture generated by condensation in the basic straight pipe body (310, 320).

5. In Paragraph 1, A side connecting pipe (220) having one side connected to the side of the above-mentioned connecting pipe (200); Pipe-based heating devices further comprising at least one additional straight pipe body (330, 340) in which incoming radiant heat flows through a pipe body formed in a straight shape, wherein one side is connected to the side of the side connecting pipe body (220) and the other side is connected to the connecting hole (401) of the pipe body (400) for the ash pit.

6. In Paragraph 1, The above fire room (100) is exposed and connected to the outer wall forming the house, and Pipe-based heating devices characterized by having an outer diameter smaller than the inner diameter of the connecting pipe (200) for a flue, so that radiant heat flowing out through the open side of the fire chamber (100) is not directly transmitted to the part of the connecting pipe (200) for a flue that is buried and in contact with the outer wall forming the house.

7. In Paragraph 1, Pipe-based heating devices further comprising: a burial chamber side discharge port (410) connected to the lower central area of ​​the above-mentioned burial chamber pipe (400) and discharging moisture contained in the radiant heat or moisture generated due to condensation inside the above-mentioned burial chamber pipe (400).

8. In Paragraph 7, A support net (411) is connected to the end of the above-mentioned discharge port (410) on the side of the burial chamber, and Pipe-based heating devices characterized by filling the interior of the above-mentioned ash pit side outlet (410) with crushed stone (412) or artificial soil to minimize the inflow of external cold air through the above-mentioned ash pit side outlet (410).

9. In Paragraph 8, Pipe-based heating devices characterized in that the lower surface of the above-mentioned pipe body (400) is inclined downward from both edges toward the center.

10. In Paragraph 1, The above communication holes (401) are multiple, The upper side of the inner surface of the pipe body (400) for the ash pit, through which the above-mentioned communication hole (401) is formed, includes an upper rail part (420) equipped with a movement guide (421). The lower side of the inner surface of the pipe body (400) for the ash pit, through which the above-mentioned communication hole (401) is formed, includes a lower rail section (430) equipped with a movement guide (431). The upper moving member (510) is positioned on the upper side and the lower moving member (520) is positioned on the lower side so as to slide along the upper rail portion (420) and the lower rail portion (430), and a connecting plate (530) is provided to connect the upper moving member (510) and the lower moving member (520), wherein a heat outflow hole (531) is formed through each of the connecting plate (530), and a flow control member (500) is formed through each of the connecting plates (530), wherein the connecting plate (530) is formed through each of the connecting plates (531), and the connecting plate (530) is formed through each of the connecting holes (401). Pipe-based heating elements characterized in that the area of ​​each heat outflow hole (531) formed through the connecting plate (530) of the above flow control unit (500) increases as it moves away from the connecting pipe body (200) for the above flow control unit.

11. In Paragraph 10, The upper rail portion (420) further includes a support member (422) that is bent downward from the movement guide member (421) of the upper rail portion (420) so that the upper moving member (510) slides without detaching. Pipe-based heating elements further comprising: a support member (432) that is bent upward from the movement guide member (431) of the lower rail member (430) so that the lower moving member (520) slides without being dislodged in the lower rail member (430).

12. In Paragraph 10, Pipe-based heating devices characterized by having a stopper (431a) on the lower rail (430) that fixes the sliding flow control unit (500) so that it does not move.

13. In Paragraph 12, The above stopper (431a) is characterized by being inclined upward in the sliding direction so that the flow control unit (500) slides up when sliding, in the pipe-based heating units.

14. In Paragraph 10, Pipe-based heating devices characterized by having a wheel (521) installed on the lower moving platform (520) of the above flow control unit (500).

15. In Paragraph 10, Pipe-based heating devices characterized by having a reinforcing square pipe (533) installed in the above connecting plate (530) to minimize deformation by radiant heat.

16. In Paragraph 10, The above-mentioned pipe body (400) for the burial chamber further includes a pair of plate supports (440) each installed on both sides of the inner surface of the above-mentioned pipe body (400), and installed lower than the lower rail portion (430). Pipe-based heating elements further comprising: a ash collection plate (600) that spans across the above pair of plate supports (440), wherein permeable holes (610) are formed through it, so that ash contained in the radiant heat flowing out from the flow control unit (500) accumulates, and moisture or moisture generated due to condensation contained in the radiant heat flowing out from the flow control unit (500) permeates through the permeable holes (610).

17. In Paragraph 1, The above communication holes (401) are multiple, The upper side of the inner surface of the pipe body (400) for the ash pit, through which the above-mentioned communication hole (401) is formed, includes an upper rail part (420) equipped with a movement guide (421). The lower side of the inner surface of the pipe body (400) for the ash pit, through which the above-mentioned communication hole (401) is formed, includes a lower rail section (430) equipped with a movement guide (431). Pipe-based heating elements further comprising: a flow rate control unit (500) that slides along the upper rail portion (420) and the lower rail portion (430) and controls the amount of radiant heat flowing out through each communication hole (401).

18. In Paragraph 17, The above flow control unit (500) comprises an upper moving member (510) that allows sliding movement along the upper rail unit (420); A lower moving member (520) that allows sliding movement along the lower rail portion (430) above; A connecting plate (530) that connects the upper moving member (510) and the lower moving member (520), wherein heat discharge holes (532) having the same size are formed through each, each formed through at a position corresponding to the communication hole (401), and a fastening bolt (534) is connected around each heat discharge hole (532); A plurality of flow control plates (560) are provided with more than the number of heat discharge holes (532), wherein a fastening hole (561) is formed through which a fastening bolt (534) is exposed, and a heat control discharge hole (562) communicating with the heat discharge hole (532) is formed through near the center. Pipe-based heating devices characterized by providing heat control outlet holes (562) formed through the plurality of flow control plates (560) according to size.

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