The invention provides an acoustic
velocity measurement device and method for a large-size elastic material. The acoustic
velocity measurement device comprises a
system control computer, a movable rack, a receiving
hydrophone, a wide-band and high-frequency transmission
transducer, a movable rack controller, a
signal source, a power
amplifier, a digital collection card and a measurement
amplifier, wherein the
signal source, the power
amplifier and the wide-band and high-frequency transmission
transducer are electrically connected in sequence; the
system control computer, the data collection card, the measurement amplifier and the receiving
hydrophone are electrically connected in sequence, and the synchronous end of the data collection card is electrically connected with the synchronous end of the
signal source; the
system control computer, the movable rack controller and the movable rack are electrically connected in sequence; a material to be measured is horizontally placed in a tiltable bracket in a
water pool, the wide-band high-frequency transmission
transducer is placed under the material to be measured, and the receiving
hydrophone is placed on the material to be measured and fixed on the movable rack. According to the
measurement device, the accuracy of the measurement result is ensured. The acoustic velocity in the large-size elastic material obtained by the method is in accordance with the actual situation.